ANNUAL REPORT 2008 Annual Report 2008 INTRODUCTION
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Integration of Serb Judges and Prosecutors from the North Into the Kosovar Justice System
Policy Analysis No. 11/2018 Going south? Integration of Serb Judges and Prosecutors from the North into the Kosovar Justice System _ November 2018 1 Group for Legal and Political Studies is an independent, non-partisan and non-profit public policy organization based in Prishtina, Kosovo. Our mission is to conduct credible policy research in the fields of politics, law and economics and to push forward policy solutions that address the failures and/or tackle the problems in the said policy fields. legalpoliticalstudies.org 2 Policy Analysis 11/2018 Going south? Integration of Serb Judges and Prosecutors from the North into the Kosovar Justice System Authors: Rreze Hoxha*, Francisco José García Martínez ** November 2018 © Group for Legal and Political Studies, November, 2018. The opinions expressed in this document do not necessarily reflect those of Group for Legal and Political Studies donors, their staff, associates or Board(s). All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any mean without the permission. Contact the administrative office of the Group for Legal and Political Studies for such requests. Group for Legal and Political Studies “Rexhep Luci‟ str. 16/1 Prishtina 10 000, Kosovo Website: www.legalpoliticalstudies.org E-mail: [email protected] Tel/fax.: +381 38 234 456 * Research Fellow, Group for Legal and Political Studies, Prishtina ** International Research Fellow, Group for Legal and Political Studies, Prishtina “This publication is published by the support of the Democratic Society Promotion (DSP) – financed by the Swiss Development and Cooperation Office (SDC) and Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs (DANIDA), and managed by the Kosovo Civil Society Foundation (KCSF). -
At the End of the Third Phase of the Renaissance, Albanian National Movement, Apart from Some Achieved Successes in Raising
May 2018 e-ISSN: 1857-8187 p-ISSN: 1857-8179 History National Movement in the District of Gjilani and the Destruction of Komiti’s Squad of Keywords: Pasjani, squad, Serbians, Pasjan in 1907 Albanians, extermination. Fitim Rifati Institute of History, Prishtina, Kosova. Abstract Serbian Political Program "Naçertania" of 1844, which foresaw, among other things, the penetration of the Serbian state towards the south, namely the territorial extent in the administrative area of the Ottoman Empire inhabited by Albanians, did not exclude the possibility of organizing armed groups to carry out concrete actions in the implementation of this platform. Serbian armed groups, entering these areas, were aimed at destabilizing order and tranquility, to give way to the Serbian state policy to intervene in the internal affairs of the Ottoman Empire, with the justification of the "protection" of the Serbian element from the so-called Albanians‟ “wrongdoings”. Pasjani Serbian squad, is a concrete illustration of Serbian political claims in Albanian lands. At the end of the third phase of the Renaissance, Albanian National Movement, apart from some achieved successes in raising the awareness for the national emancipation, was also facing great difficulties in the political sphere, starting with the fragile situation within the Ottoman Empire, the expansionist goals of neighboring Balkan states at the expense of Albanian territories and the polarization of the political and military blocks of the Great Powers. In the vortex of this situation was also the National Movement in Gjilan and its surroundings.124 After the coup in Belgrade in May 1903 and ascending the throne of the Karadjordjevic dynasty,125 the foreign policy of the Kingdom of Serbia underwent radical changes, especially towards the Albanian lands with a special emphasis on Kosova Vilayet, which called it “Old Serbia”,126 labeled as a result of fabrication by infamous expansionist the so-called “The Project” of Ilia Garashanin in 1844. -
“Eck International Journal”
ISSN: 2410-7271 KDU: 33/34 (5) Volume 4-5/ Number: 4-5/ Decembre 2016 “ECK INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL” Managment, Business, Economics and Law SCIENCE JOURNAL No.: 4-5/2016 December, 2016 Prishtina Editorial: EUROPEAN COLLEGE OF KOSOVO ECK-PRESS Editorial Board: Prof. Dr. Qerim QERIMI Prof. Dr. Enver MEHMETI Prof. Dr. Afrim LOKU The Editorial Journal: Prof. Dr. Hazër SUSURI Prof. Dr. Naim BAFTIU Prof. Phd. Cand. Miranda GASHI Editor: Prof. Dr. Ali Bajgora Copies: 300 __________________________________________________ SCIENCE JOURNAL Përmbajtja / Content 1. COLONIZING AGRARIAN REFORM IN KOSOVO – FROM BALKAN WARS TO WORLD WAR II Prof. Dr. Musa LIMANI .................................................................................. 5 European Collage of Kosovo 2.CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES OF MINORITY COMMUNITIES IN KOSOVO Prof. Dr. Hazër SUSURI ............................................................................... 25 European Collage of Kosovo 3. APPLICATION OF DATA SECURITY FOR CHILDREN FROM INTERNET Naim BAFTIU ............................................................................................... 35 European College of Kosovo 4. ALBANIANS THROUGH THE PROLONGED TRANSITION IN THE BALKANS Prof. Dr. Avni Avdiu ..................................................................................... 45 European College of Kosovo 5. CULTURAL HERITAGE AND POLITICAL INFLUENCES IN FAVOR AND FALSIFICATION OF RELIGIOUS MONUMENTS Dr. Pajazit Hajzeri MA. Enis Kelmendi ...................................................................................... -
Transitional Justice and the Right to Know the “Truth”: the Case of Kosovo in a Comparative Perspective
Department of Political Science Master’s Degree in International Relations – Major in Global Studies Course of Comparative Public Law Transitional Justice and the Right to Know the “Truth”: The case of Kosovo in a Comparative Perspective. Prof. Cristina Fasone Prof. Valentina Gentile SUPERVISOR CO-SUPERVISOR Vittoria Reccagni - 633302 CANDIDATE Academic Year 2018/2019 TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………1 Chapter One: Transitional justice: the politics of memory Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………8 1.1 Transitional Justice and democracy: the pillars of transitional justice………………………….13 1.2 Actors and challenges of transitional justice…………………………………………………….20 1.3 The right to know and the mechanisms of transitional justice: from Tribunals and Truth Commissions to Amnesties and Reparations……………………………………………………28 1.3.1 Hybrid Tribunals…………………………………………………………………………….32 1.3.2 Truth Commissions: strengths and weaknesses………………………………………….….34 1.3.3 Achievements and limits of Truth Commissions and Case studies………………………….36 1.3.4 Case study: The Truth and Reconciliation Commission in South Africa……………………37 1.3.5 Case study: The National Unity and Reconciliation Commission in Rwanda………………39 1.3.6 Amnesties and Reparations………………………………………………………………….41 1.3.7 The ethic of political reconciliation…………………………………………………………45 Final Remarks……………………………………………………………………………………...48 Chapter Two: An overview of Kosovo’s Constitutional system 1 Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………...49 1.1 Historical background…………………………………………………………………………...50 -
Msc Programme in Urban Management and Development Rotterdam, the Netherlands September 2017 Thesis Road Safety in Prishtina
MSc Programme in Urban Management and Development Rotterdam, The Netherlands September 2017 Thesis Road Safety in Prishtina: A Study of Perception from Producers’ and Road Users’ Perspectives Name : Yulia Supervisor : Linda Zuijderwijk Specialization : Urban Strategic and Planning (USP) UMD 13 Road Safety in Prishtina: A Study of Perception from Producers’ and Road Users’ Perspectives i MASTER’S PROGRAMME IN URBAN MANAGEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT (October 2016 – September 2017) Road safety in Prishtina, Kosovo: A study of perception from producers’ and road users’ perspectives Yulia Supervisor: Linda Zuijderwijk UMD 13 Report number: 1041 Rotterdam, September 2017 Road Safety in Prishtina: A Study of Perception from Producers’ and Road Users’ Perspectives ii Summary Prishtina is the capital city of Kosovo, the youngest country in Europe, who declared its independence in 2008. Before its independence, Kosovo is an autonomous province under Serbia, which was part of Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY). Kosovo has a long history of conflicts since the occupation of Turkish Ottoman Empire in Balkan Peninsula area until the recent one was the Kosova War in 1998 – 1999. As a post-conflict society, Prishtina is suffering from several urban challenges. One of these challenges is road safety issue indicated by increasing the number of traffic accidents in Prishtina and even nationwide. National government considered this situation as unusual for European countries. This study aimed to answer a research question on how the road safety is perceived from two main perspectives, which are road users (pedestrians and cyclists) and stakeholders in the producer’s level of road safety strategy in Prishtina. This study was conducted in urban zone of Prishtina, which is also the case study, with the regards to the increasing number of traffic accidents, which involve pedestrians and cyclists, as the vulnerable road users. -
Long-Term Sustainability of Return of Rejected Asylum Seekers to Kosovo
Long-term SuStainabiLity of return of rejected aSyLum SeekerS to koSovo Evaluation of the Kosovo Return Programme implemented by Danish Refugee Council 2006-2009 ISBN: 978-87-7710-026-0 Consultant: Solveig Als Layout: Lenny Larsen / Design Now Proof reading: ProLingua ApS Printing: Cool Gray A/S Danish Refugee Council Borgergade 10, 3rd DK - 1300 Copenhagen K Telephone: +45 3373 5000 Fax: +45 3332 8448 E-mail: [email protected] April 2011 This report is available on www.drc.dk / www.flygtning.dk Danish Refugee Council is an umbrella organisation with 30 member organisations 3F, United Federation of Danish Workers - ADRA Denmark - Amnesty International - CARE Denmark - Council of Danish Artists - DA, Confederation of Danish Employers* - DanChurchAid - Danish Authors* Society - Danish Musicians* Union - Danish People*s Aid - Danish Union of Teachers - Danish United Nations Association - Engineers without Borders Denmark - FOA, Trade and Labour - FTF * Confederation of Professionals in Denmark - HK, National Union of Commercial and Clerical Employees - Ibis, Education for development *Johanniterordenen - LO, The Danish Confederation of Trade Unions - MS - Action Aid Denmark - Save the Children Denmark - Sct. Georgs Gilderne in Denmark (The National Scout and Guide Fellowship of Denmark) - The Churches* Integration Service - The Danish National Organisation for Gay Men, Lesbians, Bisexuals and Transgendered persons - The Danish Organization of Youth Clubs - The Danish Youth Council - The Intercultural Christian Centre Denmark - The Jewish Community - UNICEF Denmark - Women*s Council in Denmark. evaLuation of the koSovo return Programme 3 executive summary Since 2006, DRC has implemented a programme facilitating sustainable return to Kosovo and the reintegration of rejected asylum seekers. This report presents the findings of an internal evaluation. -
Five Essential Elements for a Long-Term Solution in Kosovo by Clive Baldwin
briefing Five essential elements for a long-term solution in Kosovo By Clive Baldwin As the final deadline for international moderators to report without achieving any conclusion. The ‘final deadline’ for to the United Nations on Kosovo approaches, the future of final status was actually previously set as December 2006 – the region remains unclear. Serbia and Russia argue that a year ago. A group of UN experts, under former Finnish Kosovo is part of Serbia and they will not tolerate the President Martti Ahtisaari, spent the year drafting the territory breaking away, while Kosovo’s Prime Minister-elect details of a final settlement – independence for Kosovo. As Hashim Thaci has stated that, if the deadline passes and no Kosovo is currently run by the UN under a Security decision has been announced, Kosovo will proclaim its Council Resolution, it appears the final settlement needs independence. another Resolution, and therefore Russian acquiescence. Uncertainty has clouded the future of Kosovo since It remains to be seen what Thaci will do, and what will 1999. After the war it was given a special status: part of come next for the people of Kosovo. Whatever occurs, the Yugoslavia, but governed by the UN. But this set-up, negotiators must remember that, at its heart, the problems unique in the world, is not a sustainable, long-term of Kosovo lie in the violation of minority rights. If it is solution and it was never meant to be. going to last, any final settlement must resolve these Discussions about the future of Kosovo began even problems. -
Historic Monuments of Serbia: Kosovo and Metohija Districts: Peć, Prizren, and Priština
Historic Monuments of Serbia: Kosovo and Metohija Districts: Peć, Prizren, and Priština JUSTIFICATION OF Gorioč) were erected or restored in parallel. The oldest ex- “OUTSTANDING UNIVERSAL VALUE”: amples of folk architecture in Serbia—traditionally linked —Criteria met: 24 (a) (ii), (iv), (vi) (b) (i), (ii) to the main centers of church life in Metohija—have been —Assurance of authenticity or integrity: preserved precisely in this area and date back to the 18th The immobile cultural property of the Metohija Region is century (Goraždevac, Loćane). In addition to numerous protected under the Law on Cultural Property adopted by remains of churches with graveyards, the extensive medi- the Assembly of the Republic of Serbia (Službeni gla snik Re- eval architectural activity in this region is illustrated by publike Srbije № 71, 1994), and is categorized according to numerous fortifications and hermitages located mostly in the Decision on the Identification of Immobile Cultural inaccessible caves of the Rugova gorge while the past two Property of Outstanding Value (Službeni glasnik Republike centuries are characterized by a widespread and very spe- Srbije № 16 and № 25, 1990). cific type of secular architecture adapted to the geographi- cal features of Metohija and the way of life of most of its inhabitants (residential towers). I DISTRICT OF PEĆ COMPARISON WITH OTHER SIMILAR PROPERTIES: GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION: In historic-artistic and religious terms, the region of * Municipalities of Dečani, Metohija is eminently under the influence of two -
OSCE Mission in Kosovo the Treatment of Minorities by the Judicial
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe OSCE Mission in Kosovo Background Report The treatment of minorities by the judicial system Introduction This report focuses on the right to equality before the law as relates to proceedings monitored by the Legal System Monitoring Section (LSMS) from the beginning of its monitoring activity on 18 August 1999 until 27 March 2000. Since most District Court trials held thus far have involved Kosovo Albanian defendants and Kosovo Albanian victims, this report will focus primarily on two issues: (1) The potential for disparate treatment of ethnic groups during pre- trial detention hearings; and (2) The difficulty of securing defence counsel, particularly for Kosovo Serbs.i Background The aggravated violations of human rights that occurred during the war have put a heavy burden on those who are in charge of re-establishing a democratic and multiethnic society. Since the beginning of its mandate, UNMIK has been confronted by many challenges, including the protection and promotion of human rights based on the universal principles of tolerance and freedom. Ethnic violence, harassment, assault, larceny and eviction have led to an increased feeling of isolation and insecurity amongst ethnic groups. Despite the continuous flight of members of ethnic communities, mostly Kosovo Serbs and Roma,ii a number of them remained behind living mainly in concentrated areas spread out in the province. These individuals face numerous obstacles; economic and social isolation, insecurity, and difficult access to public services. In pursuing its mandate, the OSCE mission states that it: “will be guided by the importance of bringing about mutual respect and reconciliation among all ethnic groups in Kosovo, and of establishing a viable multiethnic society, where the rights of each citizen are fully and equally respected.”iii In this respect, the performance of the judicial system is crucial. -
Brain Drain – a Future Threat in Kosovo? a Minor Field Study in Prishtina
STOCKHOLM SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS Department of Economics 659 Degree project in economics Spring 2014 Brain Drain – A Future Threat in Kosovo? A Minor Field Study in Prishtina Aleksandra Dennier * Sara Harmenberg ** ABSTRACT: This thesis primarily examines the risk for brain drain in the future in Kosovo through survey data collected during March-April 2014 at the Public University of Prishtina. Differences in current emigration intentions between university students and a control group from a practical school are investigated. Also differences between fields of study are assessed in order to determine whether Kosovo risks future labor shortages in any specific sector. Further, the emigrations intentions under the hypothetical but plausible future scenario of European Union entrance is introduced and examined. Lastly, it is assessed whether Kosovo might benefit from future emigration through potential brain gain effects. No indications of potential brain have been found, but the generally high level of emigration intentions across all investigated groups is notable. The most important push factor for emigration from Kosovo today is unemployment, why development of functioning labor markets is of most importance for creating a sustainable society in the future. However, the results from investigating potential brain gain support that future emigration might not be solely harmful, but also benefit Kosovo in the future. Keywords: international migration, human capital, demographic trends JEL Classification: F22, J11, J24, O15 Student id. no: 22214* 22292** Supervisor: Anders Olofsgård Date submitted: May 14th, 2014 Date examined: June 11th, 2014 Discussant: Melinda Nordvall and Adrian Rydén Examiner: Örjan Sjöberg ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS During the course of this field study, we have had the pleasure to meet many inspiring people and received help to extents for which we cannot express enough gratitude. -
Environmental and Social
FOSTERING AND LEVERAGING OPPORTUNITIES Public Disclosure Authorized FOR WATER SECURITY (FLOWS) Public Disclosure Authorized MIE Public Disclosure Authorized ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK Public Disclosure Authorized FABRUARY, 2020 ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK MIE (Ministry of Infrastructure and Environment) FEBRUARY, 2020 The Environmental and Social Management Framework was prepared by: - Pëllumb Gjinolli - EIA Expert, Team Leader - Menka Spirovska – EIA expert - Julijana Nikova, EIA expert - Kristina Petrovska, EIA expert - Boris Stipcarov, Social Expert ALB Architect, February 2020 Page 2 of 191 ESMF Contents 1. NON TECHNICAL AND EXECUTIVE SUMMARY.................................................................................................... 7 2. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................................ 10 2.1. Context...................................................................................................................................................... 10 2.2. Objectives of the Environmental and Social Management Framework ................................................... 11 3. PROJECT DESCRIPTION ..................................................................................................................................... 12 3.1. Project Development Objective ................................................................................................................ 12 3.2. -
ANNUAL COURT MONITORING REPORT 2013 Table of Content
ANNUAL COURT MONITORING REPORT 2013 Table of Content INTRODUCTION 3.7 The benefits of 11.3 Medicus 03 15 the system 36 METHODOLOGY 4. Ex-officio favoured 11.4 ‘Bllaca 3’ sentenced 04 16 Lawyers 36 with 4.5 years of jail 1. Judiciary in 2013 – 5. Announcement of 11.5 PTK and Devolli 05 difficulties during reform 19 hearing sessions 36 released free of charges 2. Procedural violations 6. Schedule of hearing 11.6 Anti-corruption 09 21 sessions 37 Prosecutor sentenced 3. Minor offences in traffic 7. Venues of hearing 11.7 The Minister 12 25 sessions 37 released free 3.1 Factual situation in 8. Use of mobile phones 11.8 The Group of Llap 12 traffic offences 27 in hearings 37 is sentenced 3.2 Fines from the police 9. Judicial uniforms 11.9 Sami Lushtaku and 13 and not the court 29 38 Ramadan Muja 3.3 Negative points 10. Audio-visual 11.10 Drenica Group 14 33 recording of hearings 38 I and II 3.4 Registration of 11. Summary of major 11.1 Natali Velija and 14 offenders 35 trials monitored 39 her criminal group 3.5 Filing complaints 11.1 Kleçka case, set free Recommendations 15 35 after a retrial 40 3.6 The summons 11.2 Tolaj, Bukoshi etc. ACNKOWLEDGMENTS 15 system 35 42 RAPORTI VJETOR I MONITORIMIT TË GJYKATAVE 2013 03 Introduction Balkan Investigative Reporting Network conducted court The backlog of unresolved cases remains a major factor monitoring for the sixth year in a row, covering all levels which makes the work of the judiciary more difficult.