Archives of the University of Notre Dame

APRIL 15 & 16, 1983 STEPAN CENTER UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME Archives of the University of Notre Dame

Four leading drummers, four different styles. Four more reasons for playing Yamaha System Drums.

(:ozy Powell

ctfiTfwyn . . . bob 0' r§~ bJ tl1 n.o~ cSJm.~ Yamaha Musical Products· A Division of Yamaha International Corporation' Box 7271. Grand Rapids. NIl 4U510 ~t~~Jtt U11t0l1. OA.l1J4lG1l at

FESTIVAL SPO SORS WHITHER ?

by Dan Morgenstern

Speculation about the future of an art form is always a risky venture. This is especially true with jazz, for the story • YAMAHA of this uniquely American music is, above all, the story of individual creators and their impact and influence. Who, at any given time, could have predicted the advent of a , a Duke Ellington, a Lester Young, a Charlie Parker, ajohn Coltrane or an Omette Coleman?

Yet certain trends and currents can be identified. In 1959, when the first jazz festival took place at Notre Dame, Coltrane had just recorded GiantSteps, while Coleman and his intrepid little band were holding forth at the Five Spot and arousing controversy in jazz circles. The music was at the threshold ofits stormiest decade, with all mannerofnew things to come.

Today, relative peace and calm characterize the state of jazz. Styles that run the gamut from ragtime and traditional through swing, mainstream, neo-bop, post-free and fusion to eclecticism of every kind co-exist without provoking those dire predictions of the impending death of jazz that were made from time to time in the '60s. And since the untimely passing of Coltrane, almost sixteen years ago, no similarity charismatic figure has emerged in jazz.

What has emerged in recent years, however, is a new crop ofbrilliant young players with their feet firmly planted in the jazz tradition - as far back as bebop, at least - who seem equipped to carry on in the footsteps of the giants, and per­ haps, at some point in the future, to take the music into new and hitherto unexplored directions. To put it in another Photo by David Sommer The Selmer Company way: today's most gifted young musicians seem to be ready to learn from the past rather than seeking to rebel against it, Post Office Box 310· Elkhart. Indiana 46515·219·522·1675 something that might well be necessary after so many years of innovation and restless experimentation. All this is not to say that the millenium is at hand. To those of us who believe that jazz is the most significant and These attitudes of course reflect themselves among lis­ fascinating music created in the 20th Century, there is still a teners as well, and it is my impression that today's young long way to go before the music will have reached its right­ audience for jazz is a much more open-minded one than the ful place in the scheme of things, and the remaining vestiges highly partisan and sectarian ones of the past, when fol­ of cultural and social prejudice will have been overcome. lowers of particular styles seemed more interested in ar­ guing with each other than in converting the uninitiated. And fortunately, talented musicians seem increasingly less (continued on page 25) inclined to waste their time (and ours) with attempts to make jazz more acceptable in the marketplace by trying to merge it with rock and othersaleable musical commodities. 4 5 Archives of the University of Notre Dame

of their regional festivals, but Notre Dame refused, maintaining that "our in­ terests as well as those of our par­ DO IT! DO IT! DO IT! ticipants would best be served by remaining an independent leader in col­ A History Notre Dame legiate jazz." In 1967, the spirit of com­ ofthe petition was deemphasized and the event became more of a true festival, at Col egiateJazz Festival which bands from across the country could display their talent. Particularly outstanding performances were still recognized, however. by 1967 also marked a change in the judging staff. Previously, CJF judges had been primarily critics or instructors; in Bob Weber 1967 a trend began in which more per­ formers were chosen to be judges. The now-famous "judges' jam," in which the evidenced by their willingness to serve McNeely, among others. judges get a chance to display their April 15 and 16 will mark an event Frank Holzfiend, owner of the Blue the span of a few short years, the ul­ as judges for the Festival. The proof is in The students involed in orgaOlzlOg talents, was begun in that year. It is now the Festival are always highly motivated that wiIJ not go unheralded in the music Note jazz club in Chicago. After much timate in collegiate jazz competition." the list: past CJF judges, apart from looked forward to as one of the high­ those already mentioned, have included and excited about CJF. It is through industry. On that weekend, on the planning and hard work, the stage was CJF '83, the Silver Anniversary celebra­ lights of the Festival. such jazz greats as "Cannonball" Adder­ their hard work and total dedication campus of the niversity of Notre set, and on April II, 1959, fifteen bands tion of a jazz tradition, serves as proof Another important change which that the Festival may come to pass each Dame, college bands from across the na­ from Indiana, Ohio, Michigan, and Min­ that Graham, Cahill, et ai. did not aim ley, , Billy Taylor, Freddie took place in 1967 was the institution of year. Many sacrifices must be made; one tion will gather in the Stepan Center for nesota gathered in the otre Dame too high. The otre Dame Collegiate Hubbard, Herbie Hancock, Donald the High School Festival, run in con­ of the more noticeable results of such the 25th annual Notre Dame Collegiate Fieldhouse for the first annual otre Jazz Festival has indeed become "the ul­ Byrd, Charlie Haden, , Les­ junction with CJF but featuring high sacrifice is often reflected in the student Jazz Festival - the oldest, biggest, and Dame Collegiate Jazz Festival. The best timate in collegiate jazz competition," ter Bowie, Jack DeJohnette, at Adder­ schooL bands. It has been attended by organizers' GPA's. More than a few past best-known Collegiate Jazz Festival in of the bands, as chosen by judges Suber, In fact, the first CJF met with such ac­ Ley, . .. This list couLd groups from as far away as Nevada, the country. Holzfiend, Robert TrendIer, and jazz ac­ claim that the second annual Collegiate continue for some time. One person CJF chairmen have noted a serious drop Maryland, and Alabama. Bill Graham, chairman of the first cordionist Art Van Damme would Jazz Festival had no trouble at all lining who deserves speciaL mention is jazz in their academic averages. But some­ But it is the college talent spotlighted Down Beat Notre Dame CJF in 1959, writes on its receive a share of the four cash prizes up bands or judges, CJF '60 attracted critic and former editor of how, when the invited bands are giving which remains the biggest draw. Over their all on stage, when the audience origins: "The concept of the Festival that were donated. The Festival was a not fifteen but twenty-six bands and magaZine Dan Morgenstern, who has the years, college jazz bands from goes into a frenzy over the jazz being was actually the product of a smaJI bull success, and at its conclusion the JW combos. The prizes included not only served as a CJF judge for all but two twenty-nine states have participated in played, when the judges and the jazz session including Tom Cahill and Quartet of Minnesota walked away with cash, but also instruments, scholarships years since 1968. the Festival. From Maine to California, The Notre Dame CJF also boasts of world express nothing but praise for the myself. At first, it was to be a showcase fll'st place honors. provided by Down Beat magazine, from Texas to Minnesota, talented col­ Festival at its conclusion, it all seems for Notre Dame talent only. But our From these humble beginnings, the bookings for the top groups, and a two­ numerous participants who have gone lege musicians gather in South Bend on to greater fame in the world of worthwhile. Such inten e involvement thinkng soon broadened to include all CJF grew at an astonishing rate - which week gig for the winning combo at each spring to perform their art. Profes­ professional jazz. These include David with an event can only lead to collegiate jazz musicians in a 'Newport'­ was exactly what its originators had Holzfiend's Blue ote. The judging sional jazz musicians, too, know and memories which last a lifetime ­ like setting." hoped for. The prologue to the first CJF corps was expanded to five members, Sanborn, , Randy and Michael respect the Notre Dame CJF, as Brecker, James Pankow, and Jim memories of the quiet moments, of the To make their idea a reality, they program began with the follOWing state­ including Holzfiend, Suber, Robert hectic ones, of the frenzied ones. sought the assistance of Charles Suber, ment: "From an embryonic idea has Share, the administrator of the Berklee Damian Leader, chairman of CJF '76, publisher ofDown Beat magaZine, and grown what may well become, within School of Music, jazz commentator for relates some of his memories in a the Voice of America Willis Conover, paragraph which may well sum up what and jazz great , who flew to the Notre Dame Collegiate Jazz Festival South Bend from Los Angeles and began is all about: judging after only two hours of sleep. "What I really remember of the Fes­ Kenton did not seem to mind the incon­ tivals probably never changes: the hec­ venience, though, and when CJF '60 had tic days, the late nights, the craziness, concluded he billed it as "the most mag­ the people, the music. Mike Dillon did a nificent, clean-cut, sWingin' affair I've superb job with judges, who ranged ever attended." In just two short years, from the professionalism of Bob James the otre Dame CJF had gained the reputation it still carries today - it is a and Hubert Laws, to Dave Remington's warmth, and the zaniness of Lester forum presenting the best in collegiate jazz, Bowie and Hubert Laws of AEC. I remember the contrasting styles of The Festival continued to grow. It judging; Bob James' extensive critiques, had made a name for itself, and it con­ while Lester Bowie once just scrawled tinued to live up to the high standards it had set. CJF was run as a contest be­ across the sheet 'DO IT! DO IT' DO IT" Another time he ran backstage to grab a tween bands until 1967, when some young trombonist and shook him with major changes took place. That year, a national jazz festival was to take place in both hands, according him highest Miami Beach, featuring winning bands praise. The whole experience was mar­ from regional festivals. The directors of velous, and ended only on Sunday this festival had hoped to use CJF as one morning when, sleepless, I drove 6 Malachi Favors and his bass to the South 7 (continued.. .) Archives of the University of Notre Dame When you hearthe sound Shore Station. We had the times wrong, and he had to wait an hour for the train. I offered to take him somewhere for cof­ offhesejazz greats, fee, but he said, < 0, that's cool, I'll just practice a bit.' I left him in the deserted waiting room quietly playing. It was youarehearingthe sound great." Tom Cahill and Bill Graham's bull ses­ sion in 1958 was certainly a productive ofan U. Coufsaxophone. one. In 1959, no one suspected that the words "first annual" would need to be prefixed to otre Dame Collegiate Jazz Tony Campise David Liebman Festival. Then, the thought of an annual CJF was nothing more than a faint hope, a fond dream. But hard work, sacrifice, and dedication to a tradition of excel­ lence have earned the otre Dame Col­ legiate Jazz Festival the credibility that it deserves. Time magazine once touted the Festival as "the hippest college bash of them all." In 1983, as the CJF prepares to celebrate its 25th year, that phrase applies more than ever. The Sil­ ver Anniversary Edition of the Notre Dame Collegiate Jazz Festival, "the first and still foremost" collegiiate jazz fes­ tival in the world, will indeed be an event to be remembered.

***********************************

Grover Washington, Jr. Jerome Richardson Nathan Davis WORLD'S H-COUF Made by the Julius Kellwerth LARGEST SELECTION Musical Instrument Company; Woodwind and Brasswind West Germany Accessories and Instruments exclusively for the W.T. ARMSTRONG COMPANY Newly Improved Amazing 10 month Installment Plan Elkhart, Indiana 46515 SOLID available on student instruments. t1ft wOODWIND ,. ,. AR India~6~'!!;72!!lLib~c~I~!" The Best IS Now Bener u.s. 31 North-South Bend. (!L348'50031 LP449 Solid 80r Chimes IM~ - Write for FREE cllts/og. Specify Woodwind or Brllss. _ LP511 Solid Studio 80r Chimes C LP468 Solid Bar Hand Chimes byv Send $2.00 tor catalog 'Irusl die Ie_cre LATI~ PEJI(;USSIO~~ *********************************** Dept. MA • 160 Belmont Avenue • Garfield, N.J. 07026 8 Archives of the University of Notre Dame

Ron Carter Dan Morgenstern Wynton Marsalis Jim McNeely Tony Williams Branford Marsalis

Ron Carter has been a premier jazz Director of the Institute of Jazz Wynton Marsalis has done what only Jim McNeely was born in Chicago in The first time Tony Williams played a Branford Marsalis is a rapidly rising performer for some time. He played Studies at Rutgers University, Dan Mor­ a very few others have been able to do 1949 and started playing jazz when he drum set he was nine years old. His name in the world of professional jazz. with , Herbie Hancock, genstern has been active in the jazz field - at age 21, he has reached the top. In he was 13. As a music student at the Uni­ father, a sax player, had taken Tony with The twenty-two year old saxophonist Wayne Shorter, and Tony Williams in for over twenty years as a writer, editor, 1981, Marsalis was named by Down verSity of Illinois, he toured the Soviet him to the night club he was playing at. has recently gained a contract from Miles Davis' famed quintet. He has also consultant, teacher and producer. He is Beat magaZine's Critics' Poll as a Talent Union with the University Jazz Band, Tony, who had never played drums CBS, and as he strikes off on his own, he gone on tour with a goup known as the the author of "Jazz People," which Most Deserving of Wider Recognition. and won several awards at college jazz before, asked his father if he could sit in. hopes to use what he has learned by Milestone Jazzstars, including Carter, received the ASCAP Deems Taylor Leonard Feather named him "Young festivals. In 1975 he received his B.Mus. "They were surprised," he said, "but I watching and playing with his older saxophonist Sonny Rollins, pianist Award for "outstanding non-fiction Man of the Year," saying that Wynton, in Composition and moved to New guess it was good enough because I con­ brother Wynton to garner a successful McCoy Tyner, and drummer Al Foster. writing on music and/or its creators." A "seems to have become a symbol for the York City. Jim received his first national tinued doing it." At age twelve, he sat in career. Branford plays sax in the Wyn­ Carter was descibed by Down Beat as judge at eleven ofthe last thirteen C]F's, fledgling decade." In 1982, Wynton and international critical acclaim as with Art Blakey, Lee Morgan, Wayne ton Marsalis Quintet, but hopes to start "the aristocrat of the Jazzstars, the ar­ Dan is presently a contributing editor of received the recognition that the critics pianist with Ted Curson's band. He Shorter, and Bobby Timmons. By age his own band soon. He maintains that to tiste, because of the variety of his ac­ Audio and]azz magazines, and record felt he deserved. His debut album, en­ played with Chet Baker's quintet for 15, Williams was considered one of the be a good leader, you must first have complishments." Carter has always reviewer for the Chicago Sun-Times. titled simply WyntonMarsalis, won the most of 1978, then joined the Thad best drummers in Boston, and at age 17 been a good follower and sees his ex­ been interested in music and was Morgenstern served as editor-in-chief Down Beat award as jazz album of the Jones/Mel Lewis Orchestra in August of he joined Miles Davis' quartet, finding perience with Wynton as a kind ofclass­ playing the cello by the time he was ten for Down Beat magaZine from 1967 to year over such greats as Dizzy Gillespie that year. Jim still plays with the succes­ himself in the company ofDavis, Herbie room, where he can learn from his years old. He is one of the few jazz bas­ 1973, and is currently a consultant to and Miles Davis, and was voted Jazz sor to that band, Mel Lewis and the Jazz Hancock, Wayne Shorter, and Ron Car­ brother's triumphs and mistakes. In an sists to form his own group t , the Two the Jazz/Folk/Ethnic Program ofthe Na­ Musician of the Year. A scholarship Orchestra. He continues to record and ter. He later formed his own band, The interview withDown Beat magazine, he Bass Quartet, in which he plays piccolo tional Foundation for the Arts. He has graduate oftheJulliard School of Music, perform on a freelance basis with many Tony Williams Lifetime. With this band, says that Wynton is "setting the path for bass. He has recorded many albums, the lectured widely on jazz at colleges and Marsalis' accomplishments are the top names in the jazz world. Jim also according to Down Beat, Williams me, and I'm not going to have to make latest ofwhich is entitledPick 'Em. Car­ universities, teaching at Brooklyn Col­ result of long hours of practice. He works many solo, duo, trio, and quartet "became the first of the respected jazz the same mistakes and go through the ter was also voted top acoustic bass lege and the Jazz Critics Institute. Mor­ received his first trumpet at the age of gigs in the New York area under his own artists to openly embrace rock's thun­ same things that he's going through. player in the 1982 Down Beat Readers' genstern also produced "Just Jazz" for six from Al Birt, and decided at age name. For the last year and a half, he has derous volume." He elevated the role of While he's going through it, I'm sitting Poll. Carter feels that jazz is an ever­ WTTW-TV, Chicago and "The Scope of twelve to make trumpeting his life's also been a pianist with the Stan Getz the drummer beyond time-keeping to back observing, watching everything." changing art form. "Any group of good Jazz" for the Pacifica Radio Network. work. "I used to practice all night," he Quartet. He appears on many records as the point where the traps almost Branford recorded with Wynton on jazz players will develop and evolve Born in Vienna, Austria, Morgenstern says. "That's all I did - practice trum­ a sideman, and currently has two al­ became another melodic instrument. Wynton Marsalis and with their father, ideas over a period time," he says. "Jazz fled from the Nazis to Denmark and pet. I would wake up in the morning and bums of his own to his credit. They are The Tony WiJIiams Lifetime created the a highly respected New Orleans jazz players are always experimenting." Car­ then Sweden, arriving in the U.S. in start practicing t . I'd go to school and t a3Rain's Dance and the The Plot Thick­ formula, and without the high standards pianist, on Father and Sons. Branford's ter's experimentation with jazz has cer­ 1947. He served in the U.S. Army in Ger­ think about practicing in the daytime. I ens. Especially with the release of these they set, it is unlikely that today's music career in professional jazz promises to tainly proved to be rewarding. many, 1951-53, and attended Brandeis would play band in the evening and two albums, Jim is becoming a musical would have taken off like it did. Wil­ be a long and rewarding one. University, serving as his college come home and pull records and books force in his own right, gaining recogni­ liams' inspirations came from a number newspaper's editor. Be soon began his out and practice." Coming from New tion as both a brilliant pianist and a dis­ ofperformers, but he names Miles DaviS professional journalistic career with the Orleans, it is not surprising that Wynton tinctive jazz composer. To quoteDown as his first musical influence. He also New York Post. chose to play jazz. But he has also Beat's Jon Balleras: "McNeely consis­ names Jimi Hendrix as a heavy in· received acclaim as an outstanding clas­ tently meets the expectations raised by fluence, and gives credit to three men sical trumpeter, having played as a his solid credentials ... (he) is indeed a for inspiring his drumming talents: Art soloist with the New Orleans Philhar­ musician to whom attention should be Blakey, Max Roach, and Philly Jo Jones. monic at age fourteen. He has recently paid." Teaching also figures prominent­ When Williams plays, he makes a con­ completed recording three trumpet ly in Jim's musical life. For two years he scious effort to incorporate aspects of concerti in London with the National led one of the jazz bands at the Univer­ their art. "I had to do that," he says, Philharmonic Orchestra, conducted by sity of Illinois. He also taught an im­ "That's what I always tried to do. I still Raymond Leppard. Wynton Marsalis provisation class there, and taught in a try to do that." Today, Williams is the does indeed possess tremendous talent. university music camp for high school leader of The New Tony Williams Ebony magaZine claims that he is cur­ students for four summers. Since 1979 Lifetime, including Allen Holdsworth rently "in the first stage of what he has taught jazz piano, improvisation, on guitar, Tony Newton on bass, and promises to be a historically significant and rehearsed combos in Jamey Aeber­ Alan Pasqua on keyboards. career." With his musical gifts, that sold's jazz clinics. He teaches privately prediction is far from unlikely. in New York City, has served on the faculty of the Mannes School of Music, and is Adjunct Assistant Professor in the jazz program at New York University.

Judges 10 11 Judges Archives of the University of Notre Dame Reflections on the CollegiateJazz Festival: A Conversation With Father George Wiskirchen One would consider Corby Hall, next door to Sacred Heart Church on the Notre Dame campus, to be the last Congratulates place to go to lookfor a local jazz expert. Corby, after all, is the residence hall for the Holy Cross priests who teach at N.D. and help to run the school. Her austere the 25th Annual and expansive hallways would seem to prefer the echo ofa Gregorian chantto a syncopatedrhythm. ButCorby Hall is where I was led to talk to Father George Wiskir­ chen, the faculty advisor for the CJ.F., as well as Notre Collegiate .Jazz estival Dame's jazz instructor and band director. Father Wiskirchen has had more involvement with the Collegiate Jazz Festival than any other single per­ son. He first appeared at the second Festival in 1960, HSA thanks these Pro Audio Manufacturers coming from Niles, Illinois with his Notre Dame High SchoolJazz Band. He hasn't missed a CJ.F. since then, for their generous assistance: directing bands from Notre Dame High School, Northwestern University, and the University of Notre Dame. Father George began teaching music in 1955, first at the high school level for seventeen years, then arriving to teach at the University of Notre Dame in §)crown 1972. His 1951 release from Berklee Press, "Developmental Techniques for High School Dance Band Musicians" was a pioneering effort in teaching jazz and in helping to legitimize it as an art form at a time in which the word "jazz" still carried disreputable connotations. @ RENKUS-HEINZ Bever»)) _ Because of his longstanding involvement with jazz DYnamiC and his incredible track record of participation at the CJ.F., we wanted to pass on some of Father Wiskir­ chen's reflections on the history ofthe Festival at Notre Dame, as well as the state ofthe art today. SHURE The following are some excerpts from a conversation A. There was a time when we were hoping that the festival D with Father George on April 4 in Corby Hall, University would be an experimental place for new ideas, but I don't ofNotre Dame. think that has really ever happened. The only time there might have been a breaking down of that mirror image would BROOKE SIREN SYSTEMS Q, Father George, what were the first Collegiate]azz Fes­ be in the early sixties when people started to get into "funny HlARH-TEHDIH tivals like here at Notre Dame? Were they pretty low-key music" or avant garde "space music" or whatever you want to compared to the present? call it. I think the student mentality lent itself more toward A. No, actually the audience reaction hasn't changed at alL that than the professional mentality. Students could experi­ DeltaLab I® I'm sure there are more people at the ones now, They used to ment a bit more because they didn't have to make a living o have it in the Old Fieldhouse and they had the band set up on from their music, and also they were more fascinated by the the southeast corner ofthe basketball floor and the judges set weird, the strange, the extreme than a professional would be. up on the northwest corner across from them with a table on Q. How has the Festival changed over theyears? the floor. The people were in the bleachers on both sides and A. One thing for sure is that there has been a very definite in the endzone where they had bleachers for the basketball escalation of abilities over the years in the Festival. The high !ASHLY! games, They would have big crowds and they were very en­ school bands that you hear in contests and festivals today are .\HB thusiastic crowds and very appreciative, I don't think there's playing music that is harder than the stuff that college bands been much change in the crowd reaction to the thing, were playing back then. The soloist level has just gone out of Q, Do you think that the audience today is as much in­ Sight; the college soloists are so much better than they used to formed about what's going on with the music? be. That is probably the single biggest change - the level of A, Maybe more, In the early days the big band era wasn't professionalism and musicianship and competence. The that far dead, but I think the audience we get is a more savvy whole performance level has just shot up so much. Sound & Lighting for the 19S3 C..J F audience, a hipper audience today than back then, But they Q. Why is that? HSA certainly aren't any more enthusiastic because they used to A, It's a natural escalation. Look at college basketball 10 121 Lincoln\Nay West, really carry on over in the Old Fieldhouse there, years ago and then compare it with college basketball today. Misha\Naka, IN. 46544 Q. Has the type ofmusicperformed by students at the Fes­ Or look at the four minute mile which was never going to be tival generally mirrored what was gOing on at the time in beaten until they did it and now everybody's running it; now (219) 255- 6100 thejazz world? (continuea on page 26) 12 13 Archives of the University of Notre Dame

Notre Dame Virginia Commonwealth Jazz Band UniversityJazz Orchestral 1983 marks the eleventh con­ secutive year the University of Notre The Virginia Commonwealth Univer­ Dame Jazz Band has filled the "opening­ sityJazz Orchestra I is one ofthree large welcoming" slot at the CJF. The band, jazz ensembles currently active at VCU. composed largely of non-music majors, The Music Department's jazz studies has played concerts on tour this year in program offers its students a com­ Illinois, Indiana, and Michigan. Each prehensive array of ensembles and year they present two "Dimensions in courses taught by a faculty of outstand­ Jazz" concerts on campus as well as ing professional musicians. In addition, playing for other events. The jazz students have had the opportunity to program at Notre Dame is under the benefit from the expertise of some of direction of Father George Wiskirchen, the foremost names in jazz today. who has directed performing groups at The orchestra, directed by arranger­ all but the first of the 25 runnings of the composer Doug Richards, has in the C)F with bands from Notre Dame High past performed at the Glassboro Col­ School in Niles, Illinois, Northwestern lege and Ohio State Jazz festivals. University and now the NDJB. Ohio State University Northeastern Illinois Jazz Ensemble UniversityJazz Combo The Ohio State University Jazz En­ A relatively new organization, semble is now in its 13th year under the founded merely five years ago, the Nor• direction of Tom Battenberg, Professor theastern Jazz Combo has received of Music at OSU. During this time, the many honors. Included are Outstanding ensemble has become recognized as Combo awards in 1981 and 1982 at the one of the finest in the country and is otre Dame and ElmhurstJazz Festivals. also known internationally haVing made They have toured Poland to rave trips to Europe and England in 1975, reviews and were selected to perform at 1978 and 1980. The band has recorded the AJE convention in St. Louis in eight albums, two of which have won 1981. Member and former members of awards from Down Beat MagaZine. This this group have found employment will be the ninth appearance by the with such jazz artists as Clark Terry, band at the C)F since 1972 with the Wynton Marsalis, Ramsey Lewis, band receiving outstanding perfor­ Freddie Cole, etc. The group is directed mance recognition in 1973, 1978, 1979 by Dr. Aaron Horne. and 1981.

University ofNotre Dame Michigan State Jazz Combo University Ensemble The sextet is an integral part of the Michigan State University offers three otre Dame Jazz Band with whom they big bands and numerous small groups ,,­ perform frequently on tour and at other for credit. In addition students can take concerts. Besides spanning the age instruction in improvisation, jazz spectrum at the university from fresh­ arranging, and jazz pedagogy. In recent men to graduate students, their years the MS Jazz Band I has distin• program will also range from bop stan­ gUished itself by receiving numerous dards to original compositions. The honors in such festivals as the C)F and combo dedicates its performance to the AqUinas Jazz Festival, and through Paul Bertolini, otre Dame graduate performances in the last two Detroit• recently deceased. Montreux International Jazz Festivals.

------14 15 Archives of the University of Notre Dame

Friday Evening. April 15 Saturday A'fternoon. April 16

1:00 - University ofNotre Dame Combo 7:30 - University ofNotre Dame Ensemble University 0/Notre Dame, South Bend, Indiana University 0/Notre Dame, South Bend, Indiana Trumpet - Marshall Scott; Saxophone - Robert Ward; Trombone - Kevin Quinn; Piano • Director - Fr. George Wiskirchen; Saxophones - Robert Ward, Paul Zaremba,Joseph MacK• Peter Weis; Bass - Michael O'Connor; Drums; - Chris Alford. rell, Antonio Amos, Charles Amata; Trumpets - Marshall Scott, Steve Archer, Reg Bain, Eric Gaertner, Thomas Hackenberg; Trombones - Kevin Quinn, Robert O'Donnell, Paul Pizzini, Brad Ray; Piano - Peter Weis; Guitar - Andy Boisvert; Bass - Michael O'Connor; Drums • Chris Alford, James Elson. 1:45 - Massachussetts Institute ofTechnology Ensemble

Massachusetts Institute o/Technology, Boston, Massachusetts 8:15 - Northeastern Illinois University Combo DirectOr - Herb Pomeroy; Trumpets - John Ragan, Tim Chambers, Roy Groth, David Bon• delevitch, David Ricks; Trombones - John Wilson, Dave abors, Michael Strauss, Joe Klein; Northeastern Illinois University, Chicago, Illinois Saxophones - Rick Ehrlich, Charles Marge, Peter Rosamilia, Jay Elson, Kevin Short; Piano • Director - Dr. Aaron Horne; Saxophones - Arthur Porter, Daniel Hesler; Trumpet - Rod Jamshied Sharifi; Guitar - Rik Rinan; Bass - Tony Riccobono; Drums - Jim Gordon. McGaha; Guitar - Charles Smith; Drums - Greg Rockingham; Bass - Kenny Davis; Piano • Guy Ramsey.

2:30 - Fredonia College Ensemble 9:00 - Michigan State University Ensemble Fredonia College, Fredonia, New York Director - Pat Patterson; Saxophones - Geoff Keehn, Andrew Clark, Conrad Ziarniak, Pat Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan Director - Ron Newman; Trumpets - Luther Bird, Richard Haering, Steve Helferich, Steve Patterson, Jeff Mason; Trombones - Marty Hollister, Scott Hull, Brett Cohen, Jeff Nelson; Trumpets - Russ Patrick, Rich Wolf, Brian Callahan, John Maurer,John Potter; Piano - Dave Mallires, Chuck Patterson; Saxophones - Karen Blohn, Craig Hribek, Kevin Krieger, Joe Lul• loff, Lisa Merz; Trombone - Darryll Buning, Jim Martin, Ben Smith, Mark Williams; Piano • Calire; Bass - Barry Heller; Drums - Joe Costello. DougJohnson, Greg Petersen; Drums - Bob Stroker; Guitar - Bob Harris.

9:45 - Virginia Commonwealth University Ensemble 3:15 - Texas Southern University Ensemble

Texas Southf?rn Universi~y, Houston, Texas Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia Director - Howard C. Harris, Jr.; Saxophones - Paul Carr, Shelley Carrol, Mark Felton, An• Director - Doug Richards; Reeds - Steve Wilson, Pat Burke, Ira Wiggins, Allen Cole, Gary nette Thorpe; Trumpets - Ronnie E. Davis, James Page, Bret Burns; Woodwinds - Ricky L. Walker; Trumpets - Jonathan Mela, Steve Mabry, Matt Nygren, Jonathan Greenberg, David Ford; Trombones - Joseph Goff, James Moss; Vocals - Frankie Sherrard, Eddie Stallings, Chapman; Trombones - Brian Zabriskie, Tim Moran, Matt McCraty, Bob Buntin; Piano ­ Kimberly Wade, Lois Walker, Desiree Walker, Kimberly Wiley, Lester Thurman; Piano - Lydia Gary Moran; Bass - Hugh Rankin; Drums - Isaac Edgerton; Vocals - Delores King. Modelist; Electronic Keyboard - Stephanie York; Bass - Mansur Ali; Drums - Joey Riggins; Percussion - Mitchel Singleton. J 10:30 - Ohio State University Ensemble I Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio Director - Tom Battenberg; Saxophones - Dave Cahill, Alan Feldenkriss, Doug Koyle, Tom Maneri, John Coyle; Trumpets - Chris Young, , Brian Gaber, Tim Davis; Trombones - John Allen, Dave Howard, Steve Springer, Bill England; Piano - Jim Maneri; 4:00 - Purdue University Ensemble Bass - Tim Walters; Drums - Matt Wagner; Guitar - Doug Morris; Percussion - Hector Maldonado. Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana Director - Dick Dunscomb; Saxophones - Mark Firary, Michael Thomas, Chris Caggiano, Michael Benich, Matt Brockman; Trumpets - Douglas Pecore, Dan Thomas, Todd Riley, Joe Hamm, Debbie Lerman; Trombones - Perry Ross, John McMillen, Mark Dodd, Dominick Casadonte, Jr.; Piano - Michael Stryker; Bass - David elson; Drums - Brad Currey. 11:30 - JudgesJarn.

16 17 Archives of the University of Notre Dame

MIT Festival Saturday Evening, April 16 Jazz Ensemble

The M.I.T. FestivalJazz Ensemble has emerged in the past few years as one of 6:30 - High School Festival Winners the leading jazz bands in the U.S. Under the direction of prominent jazz instruc• tor and trumpeter Herb Pomeroy of Berklee College of Music, the Festival jazz ensemble plays only original com• positions of contemporary jazz written 7:30 - Northeastern Illinois University Ensemble for it by talented young composers from the Boston area. Besides two annual Northeastern Illinois University, Chicago, Illinois home concerts, the nineteen piece En• Director - Dr. Aaron Horne; Saxophones - Arthur Porter, Milton Johnson, Bob Artinian, semble also performs at Notre Dame Daniel Hesler, Kurt Kreimier; Trumpets - Rod McGaha, Pete Fleming, Charles Anderson, Paul and QUinnipiac Jazz Festivals each year, Basa, Norah Bady; Trombones - John Dorsch, Jerome Lawson, Chris Canzoneri, Willie Her• and makes one or two other ap• nandez; Piano - Guy Ramsey; Guitar - Charles Smith; Bass - Kenny Davis; Drums - Greg pearances at Boston area colleges. Rockingham.

8:15 - Saxology FredoniaJazz Ensemble The FredoniaJazz Ensemble has won Eastman SchOOl a/Music, Rochester, New York numerous awards, including outstand­ Director - Ramon Ricker; Saxophones - Brian Scanlon, Charles Pillow, Andy Weinzler,Joel McNeely, Martin Fournier; Drums - Bernie Dresel; Bass - Bob Stata; Piano - Jeff Hellmer. ing performance awards at CJF in 1975, 1976, 1977, and first place at the QUin­ nipiac Jazz Festival in 1975 and 1976. In 1979 the Ensemble toured Poland and in 1982 returned to appear at CJf. The Fredonia Jazz Ensemble is totally stu­ 9:00 - Loyola University Ensemble dent run and is part of the Fredonia Jazz Workshop which consists of two big Loyola University, New Orleans, Louisiana bands and two jazz combos. The En­ Director - Joseph Hebert; Saxophones - Robert Johnson, Frank McKitty, Victor Goines, semble has had clinics with such greats Valerie Wang, Neal aquin; Trombones - Steve Suter, Antonio Garcia, Wayne Hutto, Willie as Thad Jones, Mel LeWis, Stan Kenton, Davenport; Trumpets - Milo Mannino, Billy Spencer, Greg Merritt, Scott GUidry, Rich Ket· and Rob McConnell. The Ensemble's tner; Piano - Malcolm Lanius; Drums - John Hebert; Bass - Tim Aucoin; Guitar - Mike Vila. sixth album is in the making and is due out thiS summer.

9:45 - Cincinnati College-Conservatory Quartet Saxology University a/Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio Saxophones - Tim McCord; Piano - Bill Peterson; Bass - Chris Dahlgren; Drums - Todd SAXOLOGY, a jazz group comprised Reid. of students from the Eastman School of Music, has for the past two years been a prize winner in the Down Beat MagaZine contest, and has also won a special award from the Quinnipiac Jazz 10:30 - Eastman School ofMusic Ensemble Festival. Comments from the Down Beat judges included, "Tight ensemble, Eastman School a/Music, Rochester, ew York excellent charts, solid rhythm section, Director - Rayburn Wright; Saxophones - Brian Scanlon, Joel McNeely, Andy Weinzler, all good soloists, (the) group generates Martin Fournier, Jim Doser; Trumpet - Byron Stripling, Jeff Beal, Peter Margulies, Mike (a) high degree of excitement, (they) McLaughlin; Trombones - Phil Tulga, Mike Davis, Dave Henderson, Mark Lusk; Tuba - Hal had me jumping." The group, which is London; Piano - Jeff I-kHmer; Bass - Bill Grimes; Drums - Bernie Dresel; Percussion • directed by Eastman saxophone profes· Frank Balluffi, Steve Searfoss. sor Ramon Ricker, consists of five saxophones, piano, bass and drums.

18 19 Archives of the University of Notre Dame

Purdue University Jazz Ensemble Loyola University Jazz Ensemble The Purdue Jazz Band has appeared as the featu(ed jazz group at numerous The Loyola University Jazz band has music conferences and clinics. The been under the direction of Dr. Joseph band appeared at the prestigious Hebert since its formation in 1966. Montreux Jazz festival, and at the They have won several awards includ• orthseaJazz Festival during their 1982 ing "Best Band" awards at the'Mobile European rour. The band also per­ Alabama festival, a "Superior" rating a~ formed at the 1983 ational Associa­ the Witchita Jazz Festival, and two tion of Jazz Educators Convention in "Outstanding Performance" awards at Kansas City. Dick Dunscomb is Director the Notre Dame CJF. In 1970, the of Bands, and direcror of the jazz original compoSition "Macumba", by program at Purdue University. He is Mario Albanese, was voted the most ad• presently NAJE Recording Secretary vanced composition of 100 entries at and is the reviewer of all new music the "Festival of Latin Songs of the published in the jazz field for the IN­ World" in Mexico. The band has per• STRUMENTALIST magaZine. formed with such artists as "Doc" Severinsen, "Cannonball" Adderley, John Von hlen, Bobby Shew, Woody Herman, James Moody, , Northeastern Illinois , Marvin Stamm, and Eddie Jazz Ensemble Daniels to mention a few.

T the NorrheasternJazz Ensemble has Cincinnati received outstanding awards at the College-Conservatory 1980, 1981, and 1982 otre Dame and Jazz Quartet Elmhurst Jazz Festivals. This group per• forms often in the Chicago area with All of the members of the Cincinnati guest artist such as Nat Adderly, Frank College-Conservatory Jazz Quartet are Foster, Benny Baily, Phil Woods, Ahmad students in a class called "Jazz Chamber Jamal, Bunky Green, Richard Davis, Ellis Ensemble" which they take for credit as Marsallis, Roger Pemberton, Bill Porter part of the Jazz/Studio Music Major cur• and Nathan Davis. The NotheasternJazz riculum. They also perform together Ensemble toured Eastern Europe in and with other groups in a variety of 1981. This spring the group will tour mainstream, hard-bop, fusion, and New York City. The group is directed by avant-garde contexts in jazz clUbs Dr. Aaron Horne. around the Cincinnati area.

Texas Southern Eastman School ofMusic UniversityJazz Ensemble Jazz Ensemble

The TSU Jazz Ensemble is under the The EastmanJazz Ensemble, Rayburn direction of Howard C. Harris, Jr. The Wright director, is the primary jazz group is comprised of 23 vocal and in­ group at the Eastman School of Music. strumental performers specializing in This 19-piece group has been a consis­ both traditional and original creative tent prize-winner in the Downbeat sounds. The TSU Jazz Ensemble has MagaZine student recording contests captured top honors and attention for the last four years, three of these throughout the country at various fes­ being best of the contest. The Eastman tivals and prestigious performance sites, student composers and arrangers have such as the Kennedy Center for the been winners and runners-up in the Performing Arts, Washington, D.C.; The same contest for best composition and McCormick Center, Chicago; The New arrangement during this period. In­ Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival; The dividual players have been prize­ Mobile Festival; and the Notre Dame winners in the jazz and rhythm and Collegiate Jazz Festival. The Ensemble's blues categories repeatedly. The Jazz director, Howard C. Harris, Jr., is also Ensemble toured Europe in the summer the author ofThe Complete Book ofIm­ of 1982, playing in Cologne, Bonn, provisation/Composition and Funk Wurzburg, Duisburg, and in the profes­ Techniques. sional section of the Montreux Interna­ tional Jazz Festival. 20 21 Archives of the University of Notre Dame

eJF - First Four Years: a personal recollection I TORY by David Sommer

The Kingston Trio. Sure. The Tommy Dorsey Orchestra. Okay. Even The Four Freshmen. But a jazz festival? Couldn't be. Not at Past CJF Judges Notre Dame. Right there on the Huddle bulletin board, however, was a poster which clearly stated that on April 1 I, 1959, a Midwest CollegiateJazz Festival would take place in the Fieldhouse, I would 1959 Art Van Damme, Charles Suber, Robert Trendier, believe that when 1 heard it. Frank Holzfeind Aside from a few airings on the student-run radio station, jazz 1960 Frank Holzfeind, Robert Share, Charles Suber, Willis was practicaJly a cult item at Notre Dame. We jazz lovers used to Conover, Stan Kenton seek each other out, gather in our rooms and listen to the music of 1961 , George Russell, Robert Share, Miles Davis, , John Coltrane, Charles Mingus, the Charles Suber, Quincy Jones MJQ. 1962 Don DeMichael, Quincy Jones, , The jazz that was played at Notre Dame was performed by Robert Share, Charles Suber groups organized, led and membered by students, or imported by 1963 Manny Albam, Leonard Feather, Terry Gibbs, Robert the student government or the various dance committees, Given this setting, I had my doubts that a jazz festival, even if it Share, Charles Suber Past CJF Chairmen did happen, would ever amount to much, But happen it did, and 1964 Julian "Cannonball" Adderly, Gary McFarland, what it amounted to is still apparent. , George Russell, Robert Share, Charles Suber 1959 William Graham In 1959 I was staffphotographer for the Scholastic, then a week­ 1965 Clark Terry, Paul Korn, Robert Share, Charles Suber, 1960James Naughton ly news magazine. My assignments included anything of impor­ ArifMardin tance happening on campus, and the fledgling jazz festival fit into 1961 DaVid Sommer 1966 Don DeMichael, Quincy Jones, Charles Suber, Billy that category. Armed with my Rolleflex and several rolls ofTri-X, I 1962 Thomas Eitt Taylor, Fr. George Wiskirchen headed for the Fieldhouse with expectations of some good 1963 Charles Murphy 1967 , Herbie Hancock, Don DeMichael, pictures (jazz musicians have always been excellent visual 1964 Sidney Gage Robert Share, William Russo, Donald Byrd material) but uncertain as to the quality of music I would hear. I 1965 Daniel Ekkebus remember shooting so many pictures that I had to run to the 1968 , Dan Morgenstern, Gerald Wilson, 1966 Tony Andrea, Tony Rivizzigno bookstore during intermission for more film. I also remember Oliver Nelson, Robert Share, Ray Brown 1967 Paul Schlaver hearing a lot of marvelous music. 1969 Clark Terry, Ernie Wilkins, Dan Morgenstern, Gary 1968john Noel Some of these Sights and sounds still come back to me. There is McFarland, Sonny Stitt, Fr. George Wiskirchen 1969 Gregory Mullen Don Miller of the University of Cincinnati, sitting on a stool and 1970 , Ernie Wilkins, Joe Farrell, Dan Mor­ 1970 Ann Heindriks tastefully playing his guitar behind vocalist Lois Nesmer; tenor genstern, Richard Abrams saxophonist Sonny McBroom, alone in the spotlight in front of the 1971 Ann Heindriks 1971 , Dan Morgenstern, Richard Abrams, Ohio State University Jazz Forum Big Band, feeling his way through 1972 Bob Syburg Charlie Haden, Gerald Wilson, Willis Conover "My Funny Valentine"; Dave Baker displaying likable leadership 1973 Bob Syburg 1972 Jamey Aebersold, Aynsley Dunbar, Dan Mor­ and trombone work with his rousing band from Indiana University; 1974 Kenneth Lee Photo by David Sommer genstern, Hubert Laws, Roberta Flack, George Russell, Willis and reed man Bob Pierson and his University of Detroit quartet 1975 Barbara Simonds playing driving bop. (Pierson, who paid his way through the U 01'0 Kenton's acceptance of our invitation gave us a marvelous Conover 1976 Damian Leader playing bump and grind at a Detroit strip joint, was a fixture at the promotional vehicle and his presence at the judges' table drew the 1973 Alvin Batiste, Joe Farrell, Jimmy Owens, Roy 1977 Mike Dillon early ClFs and invariably walked off with a prize.) attention of musician and audience alike. Good as Kenton was for Haynes, Gil Evans, Hubert Laws, Dan Morgenstern 1978Jim Thomas I left the Fieldhouse that night with some fine photos, hours of ClF, ClF was also good for Kenton. Although he had lent his name 1974 Billy Harper, Bill Watrous, Roy Haynes, Charlie 1979Joe Carey memorable music, and a resolve to be more than a photographer at to the National Band Camp's summer clinics, Kenton learned Haden, Dan Morgenstern, Lonnie Smith firsthand at CJF that the nation's campuses were full of remarkably 1980 Stan Huddlestone the next ClF. 1975 Hubert Laws,Jack DeJohnette, Chuck Rainey, Cecil And I did just that. I went toJim Naughton, who had been tapped talented musicians. A year later, about a third ofhis band members 1981 Tim Griffin Bridgewater, De fk Bridgewater, Sonny Rollins, Dan Mor­ as chairman of ClF '60 (it was a foregone conclusion that the fes­ were musicians he had first heard at ClF. Until his death several 1982 Kevin Bauer genstern tival would be both nationwide and annual), and offered my years ago, he continued to draw on collegiate talent and, returning 1976 Malachi Favors, Lester Bowie, Don Moye, Bob services. Jim was a natural for turning CJF into a national event. He the favor, he and his band conducted workshops on several campuses. james, Dave Remmington, Joe Farrell, Dan Morgenstern had the ability to mix a lot of hard work (he was also vice president of the student body and a dean's list student) with a lot of fun. During the festival itself, I was the person who handled the 1977 Bob James, Bob Moses, David Sanborn, Randy Along with Ed Butler, the student affairs commissioner, and a groups as they arrived at the Fieldhouse, registering them, arrang­ Brecker, Will Lee resourceful committee, we began building ClF into a major musi­ ing for rehearsal space, directing them to hotels and restaurants, 1978 Hubert Laws, Larry Ridley, , Louis Bel­ cal happening, etc. As a result, I missed some of the preliminaries, But I do have Ison, Lew Tabackin, Dan Morgenstern The growth which took place in that year was fantastic. Selmer one memory which has never gone away. 1979 Nat Adderley, Richard Davis, Buddy DeFranco, was joined by fellow instrument manufacturers Conn, Gemein­ I had taken a break to hear the North Texas State College Lab Bunky Green, Philly JoeJones,joe Sample hardt, Gibson, Kay, Rogers, Wurlitzer and Voice of Music in provid­ Band and, not finding a seat readily available, perched myself on 1980 Herb Ellis, Milt Hinton, Dan Morgenstern, Zoot ing prizes for individual soloists. Down Beat, the Associated the edge of the basketball court about 30 feet from the stage. The Sims, Billy Taylor, Tony Williams Booking Corp., the Berklee School of Music and the Willard band worked its way through a difficult and powerfuljohnny Ric­ 1981 Richard Davis, Mike Vax, Dan Morgenstern, jim Alexander Agency gave scholarships and arrangements, And, hards composition and then leader Leon Breedon anounced that McNeely, Joe Farrel, Mel Lewis physically, ClF jumped from a one-day event with 15 groups to a they would play "The Lamp is Low." two- day festival with 26 groups, some from as far away as Texas The band started Ollt slow and sonorous, much as Ravel had in­ 1982 Dan Morgenstern, Billy Taylor, , Shelly and New York. tended his beautiful composition to be played. Then, with drum­ Manne,Jimmy Owens, Charlie Haden Of all that took place that year, I feel the major development was mer Paul Guerrero leading the way, they moved into a Latin-tinged the decision to invite the late Stan Kenton to serve as a judge. While segment which almost lifted the Fieldhouse's rusty rafters. Almost, the jazz world was divided on the merits of Kenton's music, there but. bang, the band leaped into an uptempo, aJl-stops-let-out­ was no debating the fact that the man was a presence. Tall of stat­ they-can't-keep-this-up-much-Ionger version of that old movie ure, extremely articulate, musically adventurous. possessed with a tune which just about blew me off the boards. I remember yelling fine sense for the dramatic, Kenton was known by everybody in the "wow" or something and sensing the complete spell this power 22 music business and had a wide following among jazz fans. had on the audience, Pure elation. (continued.. .) 23 Archives of the University of Notre Dame

North Texas was, in the early 1960's, quite printers to deal with, tickets to sell, judges to judges named him outstanding instrumen­ possibly the best big band in the world. It line up, prizes to obtain, etc., etc., etc.. Like talist_ had power, could swing when it wanted to, Jim Naughton before me, I found myself in a After the echoes had faded from the was equipped with soloists who knew they full-time job and watched my grades take a Fieldhouse and the musicians had returned were playing in a band and integrated their nose-dive. to their campusesss, I took care of some solos into the arrangements, and had a num­ At times there were so many details to post-CJF details, such as picking Tom Eiff to ber of student-members who could craft work out that I wondered ifCJF would ever succeed me and paying the bills, and then Whither Jazz? remarkable compositions. come off at all. But it did and, like its pre­ got down to the business of graduating. The judges had little trouble picking vious editions, it was beautiful. The next CJF found me attending another North Texas as the best big band and the Between handling minor problems which kind of school, one run by the United States by finest jazz group ofthe festival and its power­ arose and talking with visiting dignitaries, I Army. I managed, however, to get from Fort ful trumpet soloist, Marv Stamm, as the out­ managed to hear much of the music at CJF Devens, Massachusetts, to Notre Dame for Dan Morgenstern standing instrumentalist. '61 and it was excellent. North Texas State the last day ofCJF '62. The big news was that An added bonus that year was the returned and again took top honors in the the judges didn't pick the Norrh Texas State appearance of the Notre Dame High School big band and finest group categories, with band as the best anything. Although still an Melodons from Niles, Illinois. Led by the trumpeter Tom Wirtel, trombonist Dee Bar­ excellent group, North Texas lost out in the (continuedfrom page5) "Swingin' Padre," Father George Wiskir­ ton, bassist Toby Guynn, drummer Paul big band category to a swinging group from chen, CSC, their crisp sWing and youthful Guerrero and guitarist Don Guilliland all East Lansing, the Michigan State University spirit won them a standing ovation from the named as outstanding soloists on their in­ Television Orchestra. Ironically, the MSU audience and the judges. struments. band was led by Dr. Gene Hall, the man who When it was over, Stan Kenton called CJF As North Texas State continued its reign, founded the North Texas Lab Band. Meanwhile, there is not the least reason to doubt that a '60 "the most magnificeot, clean-cut, swin­ the University of Michigan began one. The Completing the Michigan sweep of CJF music which has achieved so much during its still relatively gin' affair I've ever attended." Time and Omar Clay Trio, with Clay on drums and a '62 was the BobJames Trio, with Ron Brooks short but incredibly fertile lifespan should have a viable and Down Beat magazines gave it full coverage, young musician named BobJames on piano, on bass and Bob Pozar on drums. The trio exciting future. And it is perhaps Significant ­ and certainly and we started work on CJF '61 was selected as the best combo. Over the won the best combo and finest jazz group fitting - that some of the most promisin young artists, I took over as chairman and lined up a next few years, with annual changes in awards, each of the members were given such as Wynton and Branford Marsalis (who are with us as committee. While I was fully aware that the leadership, the 1ichigan trio would outstanding soloist prizes, and James was Collegiate Jazz Festival had become an im­ dominate the small group competition. named most promising leader. In addition, judges this year) and Terrence Blanchard, who took Wyn­ portant event, I really wasn't prepared for There were other excellent musicians, the trio was signed to a ercury recording ton's place with Art Blakey's invincible Jazz Messengers, the work involved in producing it. Many a most notably Don Menza of the State niver­ date by QUincy Jones, one of the CJF judges should hail from New Orleans, the City where the music night I would be in the student government sity of New York's College Jazz Workshop that year. James, of course, has gone on to called jazz achieved its first fine flowering. office until five before midnight and then big band. Menza, who went on to be a star become one of the stars ofjazz. Here's to the next 25! Photo by David Sommer dash over to Sorin Hall before the doors soloist and arranger with the Maynard Fer­ Although it has been two decades since I were locked (as was the custom at "old" guson band, took charge of the New York attended a Collegiate Jazz Festival, I have otre Dame). There were letters and press aggregation with his full-bodied tenor work. found it very hard to get away from those releases to write, applications to get out, which was of such hi.gh quality that the early CJFs. As I reported earlier, Kenton hired a number of CJF alumni, inclUding Marv Stamm, Dee Barron and Allan Beutler, and once devoted an entire album to Bar­ ton's compositions. I once caught the band at Birdland and there was Don Menza sharing the solo spolight with Ferguson. I used to turn on the Tonight Show berore Johnny took the crew ~FM88 to Burbank and hear Notre Dame's Gene Bertoncini playing guitar with the Doc -'~\I,.,e Severinson band (Gene also has appeared on ~Ice01 Pul>lIc EduCOtion a number ofrecords). Or I can delve into my record collection and listen to the George Russell Sextet with a front line of Dave Baker, Dave Young or Alan Kiger, all CJFers from Indiana niversity. Trumpeter Kiger and Baker also appear on John Lewis' "Golden Striker" album, also in my collec­ tion. Or I can put on LPs by Paul Winter, Ran Blake and Jeanne Lee (who sang with Blake Michiana's Jazz Connection during CjF '62), the Ohio State band or Don Miller. Mornings 8:15 - 10:30 I'm sure there are others whom I didn't Afternoons 3:00 - 8:00 stumble across during my musical meander­ ings but the point remains: CJF and the musicians who took part in its early editions have made an impact on jazz, as well as on mc_

(David Sommer was chairman of Col­ legiate Jazz Festival '6/. He is currently a resident of Minneapolis, where he freelances as a writer and photo editor, as well as operating his own carpentry and Photo by David Sommer painting business.) 24 2S Archives of the University of Notre Dame

Maybe it's expecting (00 much if we want the jazz Festival (continued/rom page 13) FATHER GEORGE ... to blaze new ground. It's going to be very rare that you'll find they're four seconds under it. There's a natural escalation of a student who will have enough maturity, enough ex­ ability. The hjgh jump bar keeps going higher and higher and perience, enough knowledge to blaze new ground. We'll have THE H GH SCHOOL FESTIVAL what was rarely done a few years ago has become com­ some very fine soloists, but they're probably not going to be monplace now. uniquely innovative in their approaches to anything. And Q. What do you see as the role 0/ the CollegiateJazz Fes­ they're certainly not going to come up with some new kind of tival? What wouldyou like to see it achieve? direction for jazz such as Charlie Parker did with the early A. I would like to see it have a real role in advancing the bop musicians. parameters of jazz, but I don't think it does and after twenty­ I think the main function of the festival is that it is educa­ five years of working with the thing, I don't think it wi1l. By tional on a lot of levels. It's educational for the audience. I The High School Festival parameters of jazz, I mean exploring new directions, new think one ofthe big things that it does is that it is building an areas. I think the reason for that by and large is that there is a audience for jazz among the people and the students that The CJF High School Division is in its sixteenth year of bigger and bigger body of knowledge and experience that a come to hear it. It's educational from the point of view of existence and promises to be a truly exciting event. Begun person has to go through before he's ready to break into new prOViding a motivating goal for the musicians, because they in 1967 as a contest for Indiana high school jazz bands, this ground, and even a genius coming along is going to have to do get pretty excited about it. And it's an educational factor for event has grown in reputation and scope to the point that it that. the students in my band, for example, to hear what other has truly become a national festival. This year's participants But really, this isn't putting down the Festival as much as bands and musicians are playing. It's a learning experience, range from Adams High School from right here in South HighSchool saying that in jazz there hasn't been a heck of a lot of innova­ and also it'S just plain good entertainment. We've had some Bend and Rolling Meadows High School from the Chicago tion. What we've done really is to send out offshoots from the fine soloists play at the Festival as students, McNeely and area, to Golden High School from Golden, Colorado, Wash­ Festivaljudges main stream of jazz history, which in modern times begins Bridgewater and Bob james, but I don't think there's anyone ington Lee High School from Arlington, Virginia, and Ward with Charlie Parker and bop. We shot off with the classical you'd really call an innovator. But of course if you look at the MelviIle High School from Setauket, New york.... CjF is Dr. Thomas Streeter, bass-trombonist and director of end of the thing, so called third stream, which is gone for all whole history of jazz and you pare it down, there's probably unique among high school festivals in that it not only affords jazz bands at Illinois Wesleyan University. practical purposes. We shot off with the free form type of only a half dozen who have really innovated, Louis these young musicians an opportunity to display their Larry McWilliams, trumpet and director ofjazz bands at thing which is still alive but isn't really breaking any new Armstrong, Charlie Parker, Lester Young, people like that talents, but more importantly it prOVides them with a learn­ Ball State University (Blessing clinician). ground; I mean it isn't going to become the mainstream. We who have really turned jazz around and started a new direc­ ing experience in jazz through interaction with their peers Chief Petty Officer Carl Wolfe, woodwinds and direc­ shot offwith fusion which I think is dying at the present time. tion. So I think it's a little unfair to expect the C.j.F. to do and with established masters of jazz. tor of jazz Band at Great Lakes Naval Training Station It's become a dead end - nothing new is really happening in something like that. This year's festival, which promises to be the best yet, will (Selmer clinician). fusion. And so· ,'/hat you've got is bop going along, but the bop But from my personal point of view, I've seen and met some be held on Saturday, April 16, from 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM at Rev. George Wisldrchen, C.S.c., director of jazz bands being played today is fundamentally the same bop that was fantastic bands, leaders and judges at this Festival. There have Clay High School, just a few miles north ofcampus. Applica­ at the niversity of Notre Dame. played by Charlie Parker, except it'S being played - and this been a lot of great names and great people available here on tions to the festival are submitted in the form oftape record­ sounds a little like heresay - in some ways better because the campus, and the Festival audiences are fortunate to get to ings which are then screened by a preliminary judging there's an advancement in technique. But conceptually or hear from them and learn from them. I'll always be grateful for committee. Out of some 30 bands which apply, 14 are from an artistic point ofview they really haven't advanced the haVing been around what is without a doubt the oldest and selected to participate. On the day ofthe festival, each band art form. That's where jazz has been for the last twenty years, best of the college festivals. I've learned a lot. I've enjoyed a is allowed twenty minutes to perform charts selected by thirty years almost, and we really haven't taken any step lot. And I hope to be around and involved in the runnings of their director. The participants are then evaluated, as the john Adams High SchooL. 9:00 ­ 9:20 beyond bop. many more Cj.F.s. coJlege bands are, on the basis of rhythmiC accuracy, South Bend, IN dynamics, balance, interpretation, and intonation. At the john Glenn High SchooL. 9:25 ­ 9:45 end of the day, both "outstanding bands" and "outstanding Walkerton, IN soloists" are designated. Chaminade-julienne High School 9:50 - 10: 10 The designated "outstanding bands" receive a plaque and Dayton,OH are invited to play at the opening segment of Saturday Homestead High School l0:15 - 10:35 night's CJF. Ft. Wayne, IN Ward Melville High SChool.. 10:40 - 11:00 Setauket, NY 889· \JSND-FM · 88.9 Washington Lee High School l1 :05 - 11 :25 Arlington, VA

LUNCH

Monroe High School l :15 - 1:35 NOCTURNE -NIGHT- FLIGHT Monroe,MI Centennial High School... l :40 - 2:00 Champaign, IL --pr~nft,-- Lyons Township High School 2:05 - 2:25 LaGrange,IL Golden High School 2:30 - 2:50 Golden, CO ~Jt Rolling Meadows High School... 2:55 - 3: 15 4)% SUllcJD11 If/alto Rolling Meadows, IL J 12:1'tD 1:/5:7 V~ AWARDS ­ 4:15

27 26 Archives of the University of Notre Dame

The Changing Role ofCompetition at CJF

In its beginnings, C]F was a seriously competitive event. Participants competed not only for recognition, but for lucrative prizes as well. Instrument makers offered instru­ ments to "Best Soloists", and bands competed for cash prizes and trips to other jazz festivals where expenses were paid The Irish Gardens for by C]F sponsors. In recent years, however, C]F commit­ your SCrew your Roommate Headquarters tees have chosen to deemphasize the competitive aspect of /'------', -7] Stay on campus and the event, and have focused on its identity as a festival. To thiS end, the selection of an over-all best band was dropped i~~~,,>-1. save $$$ by letting us E 3 take care of your in favor of awarding the title of "Outstanding Performance" nower needs to the three most deserving big bands and the three most f' deserving combos. Until this year, the selection ofbest over­ , 0 all instrumentalist and best on his instrument had con­ 0 -~- Dial M-U-M-8 (6867) tinued. The decision to discontinue these awards was based b ~ to place an order on the continuing philosophy of deemphasizing competi­ tion, as well as the practical difficulties involved in choosing J ~ 0 .-~1'7 Located offthe Nazz the recipients of these prizes. This year, judges will award "Outstanding Instrumentalist" certificates to each in­ in the basement of dividual that they feel merits such an award. Consequently, Lafortune these awards will be based on the personal judgment ofeach individual judge, rather than the quality of the participants Hours: 12:30-5:30 as related only to each other. This year's committee feels that this change will enhance the festival aspect of C]F, as well as introduce a new standard of excellence to the judging. "Outstanding Performance" plaques will be awarded to three outstanding big bands and three outstanding combos at the college level. Similarly, two plaques will be given to two outstanding high school bands in the High School Fes­ tival. We would like to thank Gemeinhardt Company tor sponsoring the two high school awards, and Electrovoice for sponsoring two of the big band awards. "The Urban Excursion" UNiVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME COLLEGIATE JAZZ FESTIVAL UNIVEA$1 TV OF NOTRE DAME COLLEGIATE JAZZ FESTIVAL r~"r"e 01 Ba(\d Appearance Timc _ Name 01 Group' Appearancl!' Time _ SeleCIoon1 q, 31, _ ,, 311 _ 21, ,, _ has arrived at WAM) ],1 4,' _ UuCfgtt v.ould chectc an evalu''llfon 'I' each c:J1egDfV Number one,s "lIqt,esl rating Participating pc"Olmen would aoppreCl,lllJ .n many Wfl\u~n cO/nmenlS ,n yov can m.l(c

1 ] J 4 5 C')MMENTS & REMARKS with the latest 1 ] J 4 5 COMMENTS & REMARKS TECHNIoue MUSICIANSHIP and Music & Info TONE QUALITY T II!ChOIQut. ~I(" BALANCE RHYTHM FEEL most fashionable sound for Michiana's PRECISION ENSEMBce PI",y IO~lher' INTONATION SOLOISTS in South Bend radio Urban Communities DYNAMICS OVE.R ALL RHYTHM FEU. CREATIVITY O"9'nal'IV & 'm~u·I ..I,on MUSICALITy EHECT IMPACT INTERPR[TATION CQM\4UNICATIO & INT~NSITY With your host ORIGINALITY & IMAGINA liON OtQICE OF MUSIC Bo Sandine SOLOISTS MUStC (Ou.h.y 01 Alt.l'IgItmenl~1

EFFECT. IMPACT. COMMUNICATION 7 Days a Week & INTENSITY on 1600 AM beginning at 4 p.m.

28 29 Archives of the University of Notre Dame

oollegia~e jazz festival

STUDE NT UNIO N CUll URAL ARTS COMM ISSION

RANDOM NOTES, REFLECTIONS AND ASSORTED B.S. FOR CJF '83

Welcome to the 25th anniversary of the Notre Dame Col­ legiate Jazz Festival.--The 25 year existence of the festival is, indeed, a cause for celebration. From the humble begin­ ings of the Midwest Jazz Festival, as it was once called, to our current position of national pre-eminence, the festival has always stood for the finest in collegiate jazz; not only from a performance standpoint, but also from one of education. We like to think of ourselves as a showcase for the finest young performers of a unique American art form. ~he parti­ cipants get a chance to hear each other and some of the finest professionals in the jazz world "do their thing." Jazz is a type of music which must be experienced, not just studied, and the festival represents the perfect chance to gain that experience. We sharply deemphasized the competition aspect of the festival this year because, although we do believe in defined standards of excellence, we also appreciate any serious attempt at making high quality music. We recognize the aesthetic value of music and understand that it plays an important role in life. Philosopher Susan Langer defined music, and art in general, as "the objectification of the subjective experience The 1983 elF Staff of being human." Jazz, in particular, seems to conform to that definition because improvisation, the very essence of jazz, is nothing more than playing what you feel, objectify­ ing the subjective. Granted a technical facility is necessary, but the truly great jazz musicians can take us through all the nuances of emotion. We appreciate jazz because we can feel it; it reaches to the very core of our existence. So on this silver anniversary celebration of our festival of this music which we call jazz, I ask you to sit back, relax and rejoice Special Thanks in your humanity.

The CJF committee would like to extend our special thanks to Paul Matwyi (Audio Specialists), Calvin Bower, Jim Phillips, Dr. James McDonnell, John Manhoot, Glen Ter­ Yours in Jazz, ry, Margaret Linhart, Louise Nye, Bart Reynolds, Mary Stevens, Bruce Oakley, Dennis Ryan, and Fr. George Wiskir­ chen, CSc. T2A DWI Bob O'Donnell' The 1983 C]F is being digitally recorded for broadcast by: Chairman 1983 CJF Audio Specialists 1 401 No. Michigan South Bend, IN 234-5001

30 box 115, notre da.me, india.na.--t Archives of the University of Notre Dame

Can Rriceless talent fina happiness ina $1500 saxophone?

The $1500* Selmer Model 162 Omega Alto Saxophone

Priced at an affordable S1500, the new Selmer Omega Alto has quickly become extremely popular among professionals and promises to become equally popular among advanced students looking for a superior step-up instrument. Why would some of the world's most Donald Sinta, Distinguished Professor. widely acclaimed and successful players, people Clinician and Teacher, Professor 0/ to whom price is a secondary consideration, Saxophone, University 0/ Michigan choose to perform with the Omega? We asked two at the top, Richie Cole "Yes. This Omega and Don Sinta, and here's what they has everything I'd told us: want in a performance Richie Cole, instrument. The sound Poll winning is exciting - very warm and jazz per/armer, rich. And the key placement is Recording excellent, extremely accessible. Artist Would I recommend it to my students? Sure. But this Omega doesn't really need a recommendation. Just play it once-it recommends itself." The Selmer Omega. Don Sinta and Richie Cole don't think it's a great saxophone for $1500. They think it's a great saxophone, period. Visit your Selmer dealer and see what "Yes. I'd not only be you think. The alto is there now; the tenor will willing to perform with this be there late '82. Omega, I am performing with it. 'Slightly higber west 0/tbe Rockies. The Omega takes great features from previous Selmer sax's-the smooth keywork, full-tone body, free-blowing neck-and combines them into one superb ~!.~~~ instrument. This Omega is just further proof of something I've SF' MER WARIS)' BUNDY' "IGNf, r· eACH K Mf :~c [Dr, always believed: jazz goes better with Selmer." BUE"(j IE:<' G ~E)EL' .I.JD\'!IG· 'vlI.JS"ER