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SUPPLEMENT to SYNOPSIS of DEBATE ______(Proceedings Other Than Questions and Answers) ______Tuesday, July 20, 2021 / Ashadha 29, 1943 (Saka) ______ RAJYA SABHA _______ SUPPLEMENT TO SYNOPSIS OF DEBATE _______ (Proceedings other than Questions and Answers) _______ Tuesday, July 20, 2021 / Ashadha 29, 1943 (Saka) _______ SHORT DURATION DISCUSSION The management of COVID-19 pandemic, implementation of vaccination policy and challenges of the likely third wave - Contd. SHRI VAIKO: My heart of sorrow goes towards the people, frontline warriors, doctors, nurses and the medical staff who have lost their lives in their endeavour to save the people affected by corona. Since ancient times endemics and pandemics are happening across the world till now. Lakhs and crores of peoples died due to these phenomena. The human civilization has been getting badly affected at intervals. Now, it is Covid-19 or Coronavirus which has come and is killing countless people. There is news that the third wave may come. Even there is a possibility of coming of fourth wave also. The haves and have-nots, the poor people could not afford to get this oxygen and they had to face the end of life. In Chengalpattu and Ooty in Tamil Nadu, vaccine manufacturing companies should be supported by the Central Government. ___________________________________________________ This Synopsis is not an authoritative record of the proceedings of the Rajya Sabha. 33 DR. VINAY P. SAHASRABUDDHE: After almost a century, this country has been engulfed by the Corona tragedy. All the Hon'ble Members expressed their respect and gratitude towards our health workers, doctors, nurses, police and sanitation workers. Hon'ble Prime Minister appealed to the people to express their gratitude towards these very health workers. Every effort of the Prime Minister is opposed. It is ideological and personal jaundice from which they should come out. We have faced this tragedy while maintaining democracy. The democracy of this country is like our respiratory system and the commitment of Hon'ble Prime Minister towards good governance and development is like the immune system. This should be kept in mind. SHRI BINOY VISWAM: I request the Minister that what has happened to the PM Cares Fund. In this country, five lakhs people died. Crores and crores of people lost their jobs. The system failed, the Government failed, let us unite and fight to overcome the failures. I request the Minister to explain us whether he has a plan to devote more funds for healthcare; whether he has a plan for complete and free vaccination which we call universal vaccination at the earliest. The only solution is vaccination. The government has said that Rs.35,000 crores are earmarked for this purpose. And the country needs Rs.34,400 crores for absolute and complete vaccination. So, the money is there. I come from the State of Kerala where even though the number of patients is not very small but the rate of deaths is the lowest in the country. We have an excellent health system there and PHC is the soul of it. It is spread over the State and we could activate that. In the beginning, in the Obituary, it would have been better and sensitive to say one sentence at least about the Corona victims. We fail to do it. Please, increase the health allocation, please activate the under-utilized public sector companies of pharmaceuticals in this country and then we can have the maximum production of vaccines. please, take care of those children whose parents have died due to Corona. please, provide smart phones to all the needy children of the poor sections of the country. Then, give money to the poor people. The government is giving packages and packages. This is very good, but people have no money. please give money to them to survive. 34 DR. ANIL JAIN: I think vaccination is the most effective and last way to fight corona in the world. As far as the management of Corona is concerned, no one had any idea of the so rapid spread of this pandemic. We were in the very bad condition in the world in terms of health infrastructure. Despite this, the government fought against Corona on the front foot with limited resources. The era of Corona was made a blessing in disguise, we had limited resources, but we tried to convert this disaster into an opportunity. Not only the government, the people of the country also did this work, the people of the country were encouraged. The Minister of Finance of the country announced a package of 1 lakh, 17 thousand crores on 26 March so that the citizens of the country are not inconvenienced. Food packets were given to more than 25 crore people. The Prime Minister had publicly said in February that Corona was not over yet. The Prime Minister had warned in the meeting of Chief Ministers on 15 or 16 March that Corona is not over yet. Earlier, there was a requirement of 900 tonnes of oxygen in the country, this requirement has increased to 11,000 tonnes. We have to stop the third wave. Today everyone wants to get the vaccine. You should publicize your photo while getting the vaccine so that the public can also be inspired to get the vaccine. THE MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF SOCIAL JUSTICE AND EMPOWERMENT (SHRI RAMDAS ATHAWALE): All the people related to health, sanitation and law and order have contributed in the fight against Corona. I gave the slogan 'Go Corona'. I also congratulate those who did not get corona. We should not do politics on this. THE MINSITER OF PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS; AND THE MINISTER OF HOUSING AND URBAN AFFAIRS (SHRI HARDEEP SINGH PURI): Every single death of any Indian citizen on account of any cause, is a serious matter and is a matter of regret. The virus is our enemy. Fatality rate of SARS is higher that the fatality rate of Covid-19. Millions of people had died of Spanish flu. We were first who stopped the flights coming from China. We went into a total lockdown. But we are told that the lockdown was too severe. When we went into a complete lockdown, the country had not enough medical infrastructure. Initially we imported medical 35 equipment but later we started manufacturing each of these things and started exporting them. This is the achievement. Bharat Biotech and Serum Institute were initially producing the vaccine for India. But we were questioned on this too. You should know that we are also a part of international agreements. Supply chain inputs come from outside the country and you are making politics out of this. We will meet our domestic demand soon. You can see, what is being done with the vaccines in Rajasthan and Punjab. We produced vaccines domestically and shared our expertise, our abilities, and our supplies with our immediate neighbour, as a part of one large family. We are importing also. But, some people wanted to fuel vaccine hesitancy. It was told that domestic vaccine was not effective. May be, they want to have expensive imported vaccines. Two Chief Ministers said that the Centre should not do the vaccine procurement and let the States do it. The hon. Prime Minister agreed to that. But, when the States were not able to do, it is then the Centre that procured them in order to provide them free to the States. The hon. Prime Minister, on 17th March, after speaking to the Chief Ministers of States, had warned them to be careful because the numbers were rising. And, then, there were only 30,000 cases in the country. But, some of them did not listen to that warning. SHRI ANAND SHARMA: We are very proud, as a nation, of our scientists, of our doctors, of our paramedics, of our epidemiologists and of our vaccine manufacturers. However, India has not been recognized today for its vaccine manufacturing ability. In 1990s, India became the largest vaccine manufacturer of the world. No Government, in Independent India, had faced a pandemic. That is the truth because the last pandemic was in 1918. In fact, the second wave was very tough. This affected the metropolis, towns and villages. We have seen very heartbreaking scenes in this pandemic. This tragedy also occurred in other parts of the world. There is uncertainty about the third wave. The government should inform the country when the third wave will come. No one can say for sure how severe the third wave will be, how many people will be affected by it. No doctor and scientist can tell about the Covid variants. It is also not known whether the vaccine will prove to be effective for the delta variant or delta plus. We should have prepared by drawing lesson from the first wave. This preparedness should be maintained in partnership between the Central Government 36 and the State Governments. After the first wave, there was some complacency and the administration was not prepared. Many facilities that were created during the first wave all over the country were deactivated. We did not realise pandemics have a pattern; the second wave will be more severe; the third wave will come; then, the fourth will come. That is why the Government must ensure today that the facilities that were created must remain in a state of readiness for the third wave. And this is a fact that we grappled with the oxygen shortage and the oxygen requirement suddenly skyrocketed. Industrial oxygen got diverted. We ramped up the facilities. This being a global challenge, other countries came to our help. We were not in a position, in the month of second-half of April and in the month of May, to save our people.
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