University of , Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange

Annual Report (1988 - 1995) College of Law History

1991

1991 Annual Report

University of Tennessee College of Law

Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_lawannualreport

Part of the Law Commons

Recommended Citation University of Tennessee College of Law, "1991 Annual Report" (1991). Annual Report (1988 - 1995). https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_lawannualreport/5

This Report is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Law History at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Annual Report (1988 - 1995) by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE

!. 'OJ:

1 9 9 1 ANNUAL REPORT

The Dean's Report ...... 2

Admissions Report ...... 4

Faculty Activities ...... 8

Development Report ...... 10

1990-91 Academic Awards ...... 18

1990-91 Honor Roll ...... 23

Career Services ...... 40

The Law Library ...... 43 ' 6 Faculty members fulfill themselves professionally, 1 ) � employing their capabilities in rewarding and pro­ M ( ductive ways.

6 Individual and collaborative effortsresult in impor­ tant contributions to the advancement of knowledge about and the improvement of the law, the legal system, and legal education.

6 Thereis mutual respect and lively intellectual inter­ change among a diverse community of faculty mem­ bers and students, and productive interaction on a regular basis with the rest of the university and members of the larger community, including the bench and bar.

6 All members of the law school community are treated fairly and humanely, and encouraged to develop confidence in their abilities and a sense of personal worth.

In the fall of the first year of our second century, 160 In the firstyear of the College's second century,the faculty students took their places in the entering class, chosen from met and deliberated, and tried to see ahead. The College's a record 1,222 applicants. One hundred thirty one of them Self-Study of August 1990 begins: were Tennesseans. Theywere a diverse group--43 percent female, 13 percent minorities, graduates of76 undergradu­ As we have traditionally conceived of what we are about, ate institutions, drawn fromall parts of Tennessee and 18 our primary mission is to provide a first-rate professional other states and two foreign countries. education to students who are preparing to practice law. We also seek to contribute significantlyto the body of legal In September a team representing the American Bar Asso­ scholarship; render appropriate service to the university, ciation and the Association of American Law Schools the bench and bar, and the public; and provide educational visited the College and wrote a report that praised virtually opportunities for those who want to gain an understanding everyaspect of the College's program-the faculty and its of the legal system but do not intend to practice law. strong record of achievement in teaching and scholarship, the students and their dedication to the profession and the TheSelf-Study continues: school, and the curriculum, with specific mention of the good rangeof professional skills courses and the finerepu­ We aspire to become one of the preeminent law schools in tation of the College's pioneering live-client clinic. the Southeast, on a par with very good state law schools throughout the country. Such a law school would be one in Under the auspices of the Moot Court Board, seventeams which took the field representing UT in national moot court competitions, and the Trial Team took first place in the 6 Students graduate as competent, ethical attorneys, NACDL Trial Competition in Santa Fe. TheLaw Review with the skills and knowledge essential to the craftand continued to publish distinguished articles and student high standards of professional performance, into jobs work, and laid the plans for an ambitious symposium issue commensurate with their talents. on the Environment and Peace for 1991-92. Chapters of the National Association of Criminal DefenselAwyers and the In the year to come, the College must search for a dean to National Association for Public Interest lAw joined the replace Marilyn Yarbrough, who has resigned after four .., growing roster of student organizations. years of outstanding service to the College, to accept a � �:-<; � distinguished visiting appointment on the faculty at West t-'4 � In the firstyear of its second century, the College conducted Virginia, and a newDirector of Development and Alumni a comprehensive review of the curriculum in the Legal Affairsto replace Scott Fountain, who has assumed the post Zl.P. 2>.L. Clinic, and instituted changes designed to meet student of Vice Chancellor at The University of Tennessee Medical demand for preparation for practice in a changing profes­ School. We must adjust to an eight percent budget reduc­ sional environment, including new types of clinic experi­ tion, and finda way, while the General Assembly struggles ences in non-litigation settings. Faculty members published toward a solution to the state's serious fiscal problems, to casebooks, treatises and supplements in the areas of Torts, fundthe planningphase ofconstruction of an improved law Civil Rights, Crimina/lAw,Criminal Procedure, Secured facility, which the American Bar Association has made a Transactions, Evidence, Products Liability, and Pre-Trial condition of our continued good standing. Litigation (a newentry which was quickly picked up at law schools around the country);bibliographies and updates in Theseare major challenges, but we'll do fine. Weare blessed thefieldsofclergymalpractice andthe insanity defense;and with an able faculty and staffand a strong student body, articles on subjects ranging fromthe standard of care for supported bymore than 4,000 alumni, and backed by 100 veterinarians and the federal tax consequences of joint and years of tradition. mutual wills to Socrates' advocacy in his own defense and the constitutional philosophy of Robert Bark.

The faculty welcomed to its midst Assistant Professor Steven Thorpe,the Library'snew Head of Public Service. Richard S. Wirtz Permanent WESTLA Wand LEXIS training centers were Acting Dean installed in the library for students, faculty, and members of the bench and bar. On football Saturdays in the fall, the College conducted CLE programs on bankruptcy and se­ cured transactions, civil procedure and WESTLA Wand LEXIS training. Members of the faculty, individually and working with students, continued the College's active tradition of service to the University and the state, and represented the College in regional and national forums on legal education and law reform. Our Dean, Marilyn Yarbrough, received the annual award of the Society of American lAwTeachers for a career devoted to law teach­ ing and servicein the public interest, and was appointed to the Pulitzer Prize Board.

In the firstyear of the College's second century, its alumni joined in supporting its work to an unprecedented extent. The proportion of graduates who contribute financiallyto the College and its programs through annual giving, major The first time the Tennessee Supreme Court held session at a law school was January 9, 1991 in the Moot Court Room of the George C. Taylor lAw Center. I to r: Justice Martha Craig Daughtrey, gifts fordesignated purposes, and deferred gifts, is now the Justice Frank Drowota, Chief Justice Lyle Reid, Justice Charles O'Brien, Justice Riley Anderson. highest of any college on the campus. nee again, applications have soared. While the national pool for students applying to law schools in the fall of 1991 grew 6.6 percent, the pool of applicants 1989 1990 1991 to The University of Tennessee College of Law grew 11 percent. This year, 1222 students applied to the College - 514 Tennessee UT, Knoxville 33 45 37 residents and 708 non-residents. In just two years, the number of out-of-state applicants has increased Vanderbilt 7 7 7 more than 50 percent. The College is becoming East Tennessee State 7 7 7 nationally known for the calibre of its faculty and UNC, Chapel Hill 3 6 1 the quality of the education it provides. Carson Newman College 1 4 2 As the accompanying charts indicate, the median UT, Chattanooga 4 4 6 undergraduate grade point average (UGPA) of the David Lipscomb College 3 3 1 Fall 1991 entering class was 3.39 and the median Middle Tennessee State 11 3 8 LSAT score was 36, a figure reflective of the 71st percentile of testtakers. The high UGPA was 4.0 (on Auburn University 1 2 1 a 0.0 to 4.0 scale!) while the high LSAT was 45 (on a Austin Peay University 2 2 1 scale of 10-48). Baylor University 2

The student body is not only well-credentialled, but Berry College 2 increasingly diverse. Forty-three percent of the class Cumberland College 2 is female, and 13 percent belong to racial minority Maryville College 1 2 1 groups, both very important factors as we strive to Princeton University 2 make our profession much more reflective of the world. They hail from 18 states and two foreign Tennessee Tech 3 2 5 countries. Eighty-two percent of the students are University of Georgia 2 2 Tennesseans. Virginia, , Massachusetts, and UT, Martin 5 1 5 North Carolina residents make up most of the bal- ance of the class, while one student hails from the Emory 1 3 beautiful island of Jamaica, and another comes from Rhodes 5 1 3 mainland China. Union 3

This diverse group has graduated from 71 under- Univ. of FL 3 graduate institutions: 37 from UT, Knoxville, eight State 2 from Middle Tennessee State University, seven from Furman Univ. 2 2 Vanderbilt, seven from East Tennessee State Uni- Georgetown Univ. 2 versity, and six from UT, Chattanooga. Their chosen fields of study are similar to those in previous classes: Memphis State 4 1 2 27have degrees in Political Science, 20 in English, 18 Morehouse College 2 in History, 10 in Accounting, and 10 in Economics. Southern College 2 In all, they represent 52 distinct fields of study. Tennessee Wesleyan 2 All of this serves to make us a better place and a place Univ. of VA 1 2 about which faculty, staff, alumni, and friends can Univ. of the South 1 2 be justifiably proud. Our recent successes continue Wake Forest 2 to make the College an exciting place for learning and for preparing for our cherished profession. Washington & Lee 1 2 APPLICATIONS

1500

Augsburg College, Berea College, Bradley Univer- 1989 1990 1991 sity, Brigham Young, Clemson University, Clinch #Applications 1000 Valley, Covenant College, Davidson College, East #In-State 488 567 514 China Normal Institute, Erskine College, Grambling #Out-of-State 455 537 708 Total 943 1104 1222 State, Indiana University, Kent State, Millsaps, #Minorities 86 113 147 Mississippi State, New York University, Norfolk 500 State, Northwestern University, Rutgers Univer- #Offers 328 331 340 sity, Samford University, San Francisco State, South- Total Enrolled: 162 153 160 eastern Louisiana, Spelman College, St. Francis 0 Xavier, Tennessee State, Texas Christian, Mean UGPA** 3.28 3.33 3.34* 1989 1990 1991 Transylvania University, Tulane University, Median UGPA 3.31 3.42 3.39* • #In-State TusculurnCollege, University of Alabama, Univer- # OuVState Mean LSAT*** 33 36 36 • sity of California, University of Cincinnati, Univer- Median LSAT 34 36 36 sity of Houston, University of Illinois, University of Competitive Index:**** Maryland, University of Michigan, University of Lowest, In-State 83 87 88 Mississippi, University of Pennsylvania, University Lowest, Out-of-State 86 88 90 of St. Thomas, University of Texas, University of

West Indies, US Military Academy, Virginia Corn- 1991 AGES OF rnonwealth. MATRICULANTS Under 21 1 0 0 21-25 105 98 99 26-30 31 27 34 31-35 19 10 14 36-40 2 10 4 Over 40 4 8 9

Total Enrolled: 160 • Over40 N� 655. • 36-40 Female 68 43% D 31-35 Minority 21 13% 26-30 Out-of-State 29 18% 1111 1111 21-25 Age/Oldest 48 Age/Youngest 21 Oo1 �

1991 Statistics as of August 26, 1991 •• UGPA (Undergraduate Grade Point Average) Scale: 0.0-4.0 LSAT (Law School Admissions Test) Scale: 10 -48 , ...... -. 3 P •.... -- ., •••• Competitive Index= (13 X UGPA) + (1.25 X LSAT Score) on the 10-48 scale Ted Leon Wells from Ta mpa, Florida reminisces with (left to right) Professor Emeritus E.O. Overton, Herb Professor Emeritus E.O.Overton. Bacon , Class of '50, (host) from Morristown, and Floyd Cole, Jr. from Austin, Texas, Class of '60

(left to right) Harry J. Bryantfrom Knoxville, Asa R. Ambrister from Nashville, Phyllis Ogle and Henry T. Ogle from Knoxville

(left to right) Mack Gibson and Betty Gibson from Kingsport; Ted Leon Wells from Ta mpa, Florida (left to right) Jack W. Bowers, (host) from Knoxville, Sandy (left to right) Debbie Stevens from Knoxville, Ja ne Powers Bowers, Terry L. Weatherford from Greensboro, NC, and from Crossville, Mary Farmer from Knoxville, and Dean john L. Green from Forest Park, GA Farmer

Doug Dutton from Knoxville, Dean Marilyn Yarbrough (left to right) Bill Ha ltom, Claudia Haltom, Kathy (Mrs. and Associate Dean julie Hardin Ewing) Sellers from Murfreesboro, Arden McElroy and Charlie McElroy fromNash ville

(left to right) Mary Anne Reese from Cincinnati, Ohio, Cynthia M. Odie from Nashville, and Claudia S. Haltom from Memphis r \( z.rrn Neil Cohen co-authored the Socrates' Defense," in Volume second edition of Tennessee Law 14 of Legal Studies Forum; and A<.l'J\,1lU" of Evidence (The Michie Com- "Must Virtue Be Taught," in Gary L. Anderson 33 Modern Age 235 (1990). Frances L. Ansley pany, 1990), with Donald F. William J. Beintema Paine, Class of '63 and Sarah Y. Amy Hess had an article, Reba A. Best Sheppeard, Class of '79. "The Federal Transfer Tax Jerry P. Black, Jr. Consequences of Joint and Neil P. Cohen Joseph Cook has completed Mutual Wills," published in Joseph G. Cook the 3rd edition of Criminal the Winter 1990 issue of the Thomas Y. Davies Procedure. Real Property, Probate and Trust R. Lawrence Dessem Journal. Thomas D. Eisele Grayfred Gray served as co- Grayfred B. Gray author and co-editor of Project Patrick Hardin Director Manual: A Manual for Joe King had an article, "The Amy M. Hess Teaching Law Students to Teach Standard of Care for Veteri- Mary Jo Hoover Law (NICEL, 1991) for the narians in Medical Malprac- Durward S. Jones National Institute for Citizen tice Claims," published in the Joseph H. King, Jr. Education in the Law. Fall 1990 issue of the Tennessee Susan D. Kovac Law Review. Frederic S. Le Clercq Jerry Phillips has completed Robert M. Lloyd Tort Law: Cases, Materials and Bob Lloyd had an article, "An Peter W. Morgan Problems (The Michie Com- Agenda for the Reform of the Carol A. Mutter pany, 1991), with Teacher's Article 9 Filing System," (with Jerry J. Phillips Manual. Peter Alces) published in 44 Oklahoma LawReview 99 (1991). D. Cheryn Picquet Carl A. Pierce Cheryn Picquet and Steve His article on "Financial Cov- Glenn H. Reynolds Thorpe are working on a enants in Commercial Loan Dean H. Rivkin Tennessee Research Guide. Documentation" is forthcom- Nicole Q. Russler ing in the Tennessee Law Review. John A. Sebert, Jr. John L. Sobieski, Jr. Peter Morgan had an article, Barbara J. Stark Jerry Phillips has written a "The Undefined Crime of Gregory M. Stein chapter on state of the art Lying to Congress," published James E. Thompson defense in products liability in in 86 Northwestern University Steven R. Thorpe Product Liability Insurance and Law Review (1992). Marilyn V. Yarbrough The Pharmaceutical Industry Jerry Phillips had an article 35.., Richard S. Wirtz (Manchester Press, 1991). I on product misrepresentation published in the special prod- ucts liability issue of the Fran Ansley will have an Anglo-American Law Review article, "Race and the Core (1991). He has also written a Curriculum in Legal Educa- monograph entitled Enterprise tion," published in the Janu- Responsibility for Personal -t< ary 1992 issue of the California Injury (1991). Bill Beimtema had a biblio- Law Review. graphy entitled, Clergy Mal- Glenn Reynolds had several practice: An Annotated Bib- Tom Eisele had several ar- articles published in 1990-91. liography, published in the tides published in 1990-91. They include: "S = E - (0 + 0 fall of 1990. They include " 'Our Real + 0 ...)," in the Columbia Law Need': Not Explanation, But Review; "Legislative Com- Reba Best and Cheryn Education," in the July 1990 ment: The Patents in Space Picquet are working on issue of The Canadian Journal of Act," in the Spring 1990 issue supplements for their Insan- Law and Jurisprudence; of the Harvard Journal of Law & ity Defense and Computer " 'Never Mind the Manner of Technology; and "Sex, Lies and Crime bibliographies. My Speech': The Dilemma of Jurisprudence: Robert Bork, Griswold, and the Philosophy Lloyd also presented a CLE Steve Thorpe is planning a Procedure. The rule was then of Original Understanding," program at the College of Law "Summer Clerkship Legal approved with minor revisions in the Georgia LawReview. in November 1990. Research Seminar" for local by the Tennessee legislature law firms to be held in the and became law on July 1, Barbara Stark had an article, Carol Mutter presented a CLE summer of 1992. 1991. Professor Cohen served "Nurturing Rights: An Essay program "Recent Develop- last year as the president of on Women, Peace and Inter- ments in Tennessee Insurance Marilyn Yarbrough was a the John Tarleton Home Advi- national Human Rights," Law" in October 1990. speaker at the "Institute for sory Board. The Tarleton published in the Michigan Historically Black Colleges Home is for dependent and Journal of International Law Jerry Phillips made products and Universities Prelaw Advi- neglected children. (1991). liability presentations at the sors Seminar" in July 1991 and annual meeting of the Law & the keynote luncheon speaker Larry Dessem will serve as Society Association in at the Association of American the reporter for the Civil Jus- Amsterdam, The Netherlands, Law Schools Workshop for tice Reform Act Advisory in June 1991, the Pound New Law Teachers in Wash- Group of the United States Annual Forum in Toronto, ington, DC, in July 1991. District Court. Fran Ansley testified before Canada, in July 1991, and the the Office of United States American Bar Association's Tom Eisele served as a com- Trade Representative con- Appellate Judges Seminar mentator during the Confer- cerning North American Free Series in Seattle, Washington, ence on the Jurisprudence of Trade Agreements in August in August 1991. Roscoe Pound at the Univer- 1991 in Atlanta, Georgia. Fran Ansley was elected as an sity of Nebraska in March at-large representative to the Glenn Reynolds testified 1991. Neil Cohen presented several before the House Science Board of Directors of the CLE programs on evidence Subcommittee on commercial Tennessee Industrial Renewal Grayfred Gray served as a throughout the state. space legislation in July 1991. Network. member of the Tennessee Bar Association's Alternative Tom Davies spoke to The Bill Beintema continues to John Sobieski presented a talk Dispute Resolution Commit- American Civil Liberties on sexual harassment to the provide a yearly compilation tee for the 1990-91 fiscal year. Union, Oak Ridge Chapter, in East Tennessee Lawyers Asso- of law library statistics for the October 1990, on "The ciation for Women in October Consortium of South Eastern Amy Hess served as chair of Supreme Court - What Right 1990. Law Libraries (COSELL) and the Association of American is Left?" is the fiscal Principal Investi- Law Schools Section on Dona- gator for a grant awarded to Barbara Stark made a presen- tive Transfers, Fiduciaries and Larry Dessem presented tation entitled, "Views on the COSELL by the Department of Estate Planning for 1991. several CLE programs on civil War: A Student-Faculty Education for telefax rna- procedure throughout the Exchange," at the College of chines. Mary Jo Hoover served as a state. Law in January 1991 and made member of the American Bar a presentation entitled, "Inter- Jerry Black served on the Association's Accreditation Pat Hardin lectured on AIDS national Law and the Use of Board of Directors for the Visit Team to the University of for a University of Tennessee Force," to the B'nai Brith Knoxville Legal Aid Society Idaho College of Law in Studies Course during the Fall Youth Conference in Knoxville and Federal Defender Services March 1990 and continues to 1990 semester. in February 1991. of Eastern Tennessee, Inc. for serve as a member of the 1991. ABA's Special Committee to Joe King spoke at the Univer- Jim Thompson presented Study the Question of Trans- sity of Tennessee College of "Reflections on Iraq" to many Neil Cohen was elected to fer Credits Earned in Foreign Veterinary Medicine in March local civic and educational membership in the American Law School Study. 1991 on "Professional Liabil- groups after his fact-finding Law Institute. He also worked ity of Veterinarians." trip to Iraq in April 1991 with with a team of students from the Commission on Civilian his Fall 1990 Evidence course Bob Lloyd gave a speech Casualties. The group of law- to write a new rape-shield entitled, "Changes in Article yers and doctors spent ten evidence rule for Tennessee. 9: Real Estate-Related Collat- days in Iraq to assess the The finished draft was era!," at the American Bar environmental damage of the presented to the Tennessee Association's Annual Meeting Supreme Court and its Com- (continued on succeeding pages war. beginning with page 24) in August 1991. Professor mittees on Criminal and Civil The Tennessee Association for Public Interest Law (T APIL) is a dues-paying member of NAPIL. TAPIL votes at NAPIL board meetings on issues and for NAPIL officers. TAPIL shares funds with the na­ tional organization and also receives monthly up­ dates on current issues. The University of Tennessee College of Law's TAPIL organization is an active member of the national organization, having at­ tended last year's Washington conference and hav­ ing provided funds for three law students to work in public interest jobs during the summer of 1990 and four law students during the summer of 1991.

TAPIL is a non-profit law student organization which exists to promote awareness among University of Tennessee law students of the importance of pursu­ tion for ing public interest job opportunities. T APIL attempts to serve as an informational resource for the dis­ semination of current materials pertaining to public interest careers and employment.

TAPIL is not a "political" organization and recog­ nizes all public interest legal organizations which may or may not have a political objective and which deal with environmental concerns, government watchdog groups, public defenders, and prosecu­ tors positions.

TAPIL seeks to remove some of the financial barri­ ers which law students face in their attempts to participate in public interestcareer opportunities by providing several fellowships for law students and (TAPIL) summer clerks in public interest law areas. While T APIL can't provide for the total amount needed to cover a law student's summer expenses, the fellow­ ships provide enough help to allow law students to accept positions they could not otherwise afford. The University of Tennessee chapter of T APIL has provided summer fellowships of up to $2,500 and will continue its efforts as each year funds are raised through various projects. Five years ago a group of Harvard Law School graduates began the National Association for Public 1990 T APIL officers were: Mary E. Gasparini (now Interest Law (NAPIL) because they saw a need to with the New York City Legal Aid Society), presi­ support law students interested in public interest dent; Karin E. Clough, vice president; Diane E. law. Todayeighty-fourlawschoolsbelongtoNAPIL. Corwin, secretary; Patsy 0. Powers, treasurer; J. Davidson French and Elisabeth B. Donnovin, execu­ NAPIL, which is based in Washington, D.C., has an tive committee; and J. Matthew Powers, newsletter administrative staff of four which supervises its editor. fundraising and lobbying efforts. It also acts as an information source for state organizations. NAPIL Kelly C. Bryson, Carla G. Fox and Joseph K. Pascale sponsors a Career Fair and Conference each year so were 1990 fellowship recipients. Wanda L. Adams, state organizations can get together. Currently Morris A. Landau, Jamie L. Niland, and Cassandra NAPIL is lobbying the American Bar Association to E. Washington were 1991 fellowship recipients. As free up IOL TA funds (interest earned on attorney the following reports show, their experiences were retainer fees) to use in loan forgiveness programs. rich and varied. Kelly Bryson research the questions presented and then draft the Public Defender's Office (Juvenile Division) letters in response for one of the OCC attorneys' Nashville, Tennessee signature. Occasionally, I contacted the bank repre­ sentative over the telephone in order to answer Before I got my limited license to practice, I acted specific questions. mainly as an investigator. Most of my investigations included interviewing witnesses and drawing the I also attended a Directors' Meeting. In the meeting scenes of the alleged incidents. (You learn the cor­ which I attended, the OCC officers and the directors rect vocabulary quickly, the incident is always 'al­ of a small New England bank were trying to resolve leged' and it may involve a 'group' but never a the proper amount of capital which the bank needed 'gang.') Most of my investigations took me to the to raise in order to avoid becoming insolvent. Nashville housing projects. The most difficult inter­ view I conducted in the projects took place on a hot The living expenses in New York City are, needless day. Our client sat on his front porch without a shirt to say, outrageous. An internship which was purely Kelly Bryson on, and I found that I was faced by a large swastika voluntary did not neutralize my expense situation carved onto his chest. by any means. The $1000 grant from T APIL was, without a doubt, a relieving source of funds for me. The most exciting part of the summer was taking my own clients' cases into the courtroom. Many thanks Jamie Niland to TAPIL. Tennessee Human Rights Commission Knoxville, Tennessee Carla Fox NAACP, New York Headquarters I spent this past summer working for the Tennessee New York City, New York Human Rights Commission (THRC) in Knoxville. THRC is a state agency whose main purpose is to My LDF (Legal Defense Fund) experience was more investigate claims of employment discrimination. challenging and rewarding than I can describe. Employees who feel they have been discriminated Among other things, I was directly involved in the against call or come into the office and discuss their negotiation and settlement of an employment dis­ work situation. If there is a possibility that there was crimination action, and participated in the draft­ discrimination based on certain factors (race, sex, ing and filing of documents necessary to effectuate religion, color, creed, etc.), a THRC representative Carla Fox an appeal to the Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals in will file a complaint for the employee. The employer another employment discrimination action. will be notified shortly after the complaint is filed and will respond to the allegations. At some point in Along with a host of other legal public interest the future, the case will be assigned to a representa­ organizations, LDF is housed in an old twenty-two tive for investigation. After the investigation is com­ story building in lower Manhattan, near the World pleted, the THRC representative will send a letter to Trade Center. LDF attorneys work in small offices the employee and the employer stating whether or and often share secretarial support staff, in contrast not "cause" was found, and the reasons for the to many private law practices. decision. Both sides are given the opportunity to respond with additional information, and if no new During my clerkship, I observed experienced attor­ information is received by THRC, a final determina­ neys strategically file appeals with the Supreme tion is made and the case is sent to the main office in Court, lobby for the passage of the Civil Rights Act Nashville. of 1990, and collaborate with other organizations and cooperating attorneys to maintain a united coa­ I enjoyed working at THRC because I was given lition of civil rights advocates. more responsibility than is usual in a clerking posi­ tion. I was given actual cases to investigate, and I Joe Pascale completed several investigations during the sum­ Joe Pascale mer. I completed some of the investigations by Office of the Comptroller of the Currency conducting telephone interviews with witnesses, New York City, New York and in other cases I sent out interrogatories. I took part in one on-site investigation which consisted of My main function was to respond to letters of in­ taking depositions from over a dozen witnesses. quiry. These letters were sent in from bank Some of the witnesses were very cooperative and officers, attorneys, and other representatives for others were somewhat hostile. Although the Com­ banks. These letters usually requested the OCC's mission is a neutral agency, some of the witnesses legal opinion on particular banking practices. I would were under the impression that we were hired by social security law services to indigent and low income clients in Greenville and surrounding coun­ ties. My duties ranged from drafting pleading to assisting with voir dire.

Public Service agencies such as this require a team effort in order to respond to the needs of the clients as they arise. You can't tell a hysterical battered wife that she must wait for an appointment to get a protection order. I must admit, some days were like a zoo! But I always left the office, although ex­ hausted, with a sense of accomplishment, and proud to be a member of such a dedicated team. The TAPIL fellowship was a tremendous help because, unfor­ tunately, these agencies cannot afford to compete with firms in providing attractive pay for summer clerkships. The fellowship helped me to meet my basic needs such as transportation and meals. I doubt seriously that I would have been able to gain such valuable experience at a large more "tradi­ tional" firm. I would strongly recommend a sum­ (front left to right) Wanda L. mer clerkship at a legal aid agency. The experience Adams of Greenville, SC, third others were somewhat hostile. Although the Com­ cannot be matched! year: Jamie L. Niland of mission is a neutral agency, some of the witnesses Valparaiso, IN, third year were under the impression that we were hired by Cassandra Washington (back left to right) Cassandra E. one side or the other. In other cases, witnesses still Rural Legal Services of Tennessee Washington of Perris, CA, third employed by the employer under investigation were Oak Ridge, Tennessee year; Morris A. Landau of worried they might lose their jobs by speaking out Cordova, third year against the employer. Another hurdle I ran into This summer, I had the wonderful opportunity to frequently was the backlog of cases, which made work for Rural Legal Services of Tennessee (RLST) investigations sometimes very difficult. For instance, which is located in Oak Ridge. Thanks to the gener­ I had several cases from 1987. These cases were ous fellowship award from TAPIL and matching difficult to investigate because many of the wit­ funds from RLST, my public interest clerking expe­ nesses had moved away and could not be found. rience was free of financial worries. My first major The time lag was also a problem because some of the project was to draft a comment to HUD regarding a witnesses could not remember incidents I was try­ pending due process determination it was about to ing to corroborate, and others who did remember issue. Thanks to my planning and drafting project claimed they did not. completed in Professor Glenn Reynolds' Adminis­ trative Law class, I was well prepared to write the One of the biggest advantages of working at the comment. Commission was the atmosphere, which was ca­ sual, but professional. The attorneys I worked with On another assignment, I organized data related to were always willing to help me and they will be OB/GYN access for Medicaid patients. The prob­ good contacts for the future. Job stress was minimal lem for rural medicaid recipients is that most rural and the hours were flexible. hospitals and doctors do not accept medicaid pa­ tients. Therefore a woman in labor must travel to the Wanda Adams University ofTennesseeHospital inordertodeliver. Legal Services of WesternCarolina Some women face at least an hour commute. I had Greenville, South Carolina the opportunity to research Consumer Protection issues, draft a divorce complaint for a minor, includ­ I had the great experience of a second summer ing a petition for her emancipation, and a myriad of clerkship with Legal Services of Western Carolina, other projects. After my summer at RLST, there is Greenville, South Carolina. This agency is staffed no doubt I will always have a connection with public with 9 attorneys of diverse backgrounds. Being the interest law. Whether it is through donations to an only summer clerk allowed me the opportunity to organization like TAPIL (that made my experience assist all the attorneys, and therefore, be exposed to a reality) or by accepting pro bono cases, I will find various areas of the law. Legal Services of Western satisfaction in knowing I am helping someone in Carolina provides family, consumer, housing, and some capacity. Morris Landau The First Amendment U.S. Attorney's Office Under Pressure Knoxville, Tennessee Baker, Worthington, Crossley, Stansberry & Woolf, P.C., Hendersonville, Huntsville, Johnson City, I worked at the U.S. Attorney's Office in the Eastern Knoxville, Nashville & Washington, DC District of Tennessee. I received a $1500 Fellowship from T APIL. My responsibilities were researching issues, particularly in the criminal area. I drafted briefs and did a lot of preparation and final work. Mrs. W.G. McCollum, Knoxville The fellowship was extremely helpful because with­ AI Separk, Marietta, GA out it I probably would not have had the opportu­ nity to work for the federal government. In addition, I met extremely competent attorneys and made Two Lectures by valuable connections. My main responsibilities were Roy Lewis Aaron, Knoxville researching legal issues, drafting responses to crimi­ Herbert M. Bacon, Knoxville Judith F. Krug, nal defense motions, as well as research and writing Bernard E. Bernstein, Knoxville American Library Association for legal briefs - very practical experience. Hon. Adolpho A. Birch, Jr., Nashville A.O. Buck, Nashville April 4, 1991 Robert R. Campbell, Knoxville Roy T. Campbell, Jr., Newport Alan L. Cates, Chattanooga Hon. George S. Child, Jr., Knoxville Ross B. Clark II, Memphis James L. Clayton, Knoxville Robert L. Crossley, Knoxville James M. Doran, Jr. Nashville Robert L. Echols, Nashville Col. Thomas Elam, Union City The growth in the number of College of Law alumni Carl W. Eshbaugh, Knoxville and friends who joined UT's major gift clubs, most Mary M. Farmer, Knoxville notable the growth in Presidents' Club and Benefac­ Thomas E. Fox, Arrington tors Society memberships, have once again contrib­ Sidney W. Gilreath, Knoxville uted significantly to our development efforts. The S. Morris Hadden, Kingsport UT Presidents' Club requires a commitment of T. Robert Hill, Jackson $10,000 or more, payable at once or over a ten-year Lewis S. Howard, Sr., Knoxville period. Heritage Society level gifts require gifts of Hon. Thomas G. Hull, Greeneville $50,000 or more. Membership in the Benefactors J. Fraser Humphreys, Jr., Memphis Society is granted to those with a life-time giving Stephen A. Irving, Oak Ridge record of $100,000 or more, or with a document Julie N. Jones, Nashville bequest of $100,000 or more. New club members Joel A. Katz, Atlanta, GA Warren W. Kennerly, Knoxville who joined with gifts designated all or partially to John K. King, Knoxville the College of Law between July 1, 1990 and June 30, Lowry F. Kline, Chattanooga 1991 include: Daniel F. Layman, Jr., Roanoke, VA George T. Lewis III, Memphis Carole Y. Lynch, Chattanooga J. Payson Matthews III, Somerville Zayn M. and Steven K. Bowling, Knoxville L. Dean Moore, Cookeville Shelly and Hugh B. Bright, Jr., Knoxville James R. Orner, Nashville Herbert S. Dodge, M.D., Rockwood Robert E. Pryor, Knoxville Tracy G. Edmundson, Knoxville Richard L. Rose, Houston, TX Tracy R. and Keith D. Frazier, Nashville Michael Y. Rowland, Knoxville Joan M. and James K. Giffen, Knoxville Elizabeth Ann Rowland, Knoxville Pat and Dennis R. McClane, Knoxville W. Allen Separk, Marietta, GA Rebecca T. and John W. Murrey III, Chattanooga James C. Simmons, Jr., Atlanta, GA James C. Simmons, Jr., Atlanta, GA Hon. Shirley B. Underwood, Johnson City Jerry H. Summers, Chattanooga Frankie E. Wade, Jackson Margaret H. and Richard S. Wirtz, Knoxville William C. Wilson, Knoxville Kathy D. and James C. Wright, Knoxville Robert F. Worthington, Jr., Knoxville 1990-91 Account or Contributions Endowment &Income Balance

Unrestricted Funds $ 108,933 $ 123,965 Tennessee Tomorrow Law Fund 33,656 330,888

Williford Gragg Professorship 10,016 133,072 Lindsay Young Professorship 8,132 N/A Toms Foundation Professorship 4,000 N/A Benwood Foundation Distinguished Professorship 2,000 N/A

Judge James T. & Thurman Ailor Scholarship & Emergency Student Aid 1,982 26,253 Howard H. Baker Memorial 2,102 26,326 James Henry Burke 3,255 63,846 Robert L. Cheek, Sr. Memorial 5,754 15,743 Helen P. & George S. Child, Jr. 174 4,407 Helen P. & George S. Child, Sr. Memorial 1,204 17,522 Captain Herbert L. Davis Memorial 194 4,240 Robert A. Finley Scholarship Endowment* 27,989 28,204 E. Bruce & Mary Evelyn Foster 3,470 34,006 Senator Andrew Jackson Graves Memorial 852 11,270 Judge John W. Green 53,778 584,905 H.L. Hendricks Memorial 8,778 45,008 Joseph N. Hunter Memorial 2,217 33,509 Arthur B. Hyman 1,913 19,482 Elsie Naomi Jones 1,352 26,592 James C. Kirby, Jr. & Barbara Eggleston Kirby 1,316 24,269 Kingsport Bar Association 520 10,520 Knoxville Auxiliary to the Tenn. Bar Association 4,091 51,412 Law College 2,238 25,763 Walter L. Lusk 1,257 21,514 Manier, Herod, Hollabaugh & Smith 2,250 3,321 Matthews-Jeter 1,533 11,533 Robert L. McKnight Memorial 1,480 21,951 James R. Orner 22,238 22,238 Charles D. Snepp 928 10,927 SoutheasternBankruptcy Law Institute 826 13,076 W.H.H. SouthernMemorial 1,065 15,080 Richard T. Sowell Memorial* 14,676 14,676 Judge George C. Taylor Memorial 699 7,992 Charles & Myrtle Warner Memorial 1,492 13,903 Harold C. Warner Centurion 42,788 360,122 William H. Wicker 857 10,842 Frank W. Wilson 717 11,475 Chancellor Glenn Woodlee 2,090 23,090 1990-91 Account or Contributions Endowment & Income Balance

Class of 1990 Scholarship Fund 1,440 1,770 Class of 1991 Scholarship Fund* 75 75 George D. Hall Scholarship-Law* 500 500 J. Howard Collett Scholarship 46 Hunton & Williams Scholarship& A ward Fund 2,000 1,750 Law Minority Scholarship 100 150 Vinson & Elkins Scholarship & Award Fund 5,000 4,300 Waller Lansden Dortch & Davis Scholarship Fund* 3,000 3,000

Advocates' Award Endowment Fund 1,400 9,833 Susan B. Anthony A ward 3,167 2,749 Carden Fund for Law 4,068 4,160 Lorraine & Robert Child Endowment 1,309 10,259 Frank B. Creekmore Memorial A ward 929 17,403 W.W. Davis Faculty Development Fund 2,707 31,155 Thomas E. & Elizabeth Fox Endowment 3,370 54,033 Williford Gragg Faculty Development Fund 6,085 40,427 Philip C. Klipsch Memorial Law Fund 100 215 Heiskell, Donelson Award Fund* 500 0 Knoxville Auxiliary to the Tenn. Bar Association Enrichment Fund 924 Knoxville Auxiliary to the Tenn. Bar Association Law Review Award 746 Law Art Fund 2,509 1,345 Law College Capital Improvement Fund 5,010 9,306 Law Library Endowment Fund 2,462 12,610 Legal Clinic Contingency Fund 5,128 2,340 Chancellor George T. Lewis Award Fund 500 0 Charles Miller Lecture Series (includes Charles Miller and James Powers III Clinic Advocacy Awards) 2,096 27,643 George D. Montgomery Advocacy Fund 7,346 23,142 John K. Morgan Trial Advocacy Fund 4,679 27,161 W. Allen Separk Faculty Development Endowment* 10,000 10,168 Judge Robert Smartt Law Library Endowment 4,205 20,515 T APIL Stipend Fund 7,327 812 Robert L. Taylor Oral History Fund 250 2,708 Gordon J. Wilder Fund 2,000 Benjamin R. Winick Legal Research Fund 1,394 20,477 Marilyn V. Yarbrough Fund* 5,610 5,610

* New in 1990-91 The Nashville law firm ofBass, Berry & Sims established a faculty award and a student scholarship in August 1991 with annual gifts of $5,000. The Bass, Berry & Sims Award for Serviceto Bench and Bar willbe presented annually to a member of the faculty of The University of Tennessee College of Law for outstanding contributions to the efficient administration of the legal system, the advancement of legal ethics and professionalism, and/ or the enhancement of the quality of law and justice. The Bass, Berry & Sims Scholarshipwill be awarded each year to a second-year law student who is in the top 10 percent of their class and shows financial need.

The new Knoxville offices of Bass, Berry & Sims provided a pleasant setting fo r Bruce Foster to congratulate Wa de Davies for being the first recipient of the firm's scholarship at the College of lAw. Wa de, a second-year law student, is fromNashville.

Mrs. Lillian L. Hall of Knoxville presented The University of Tennessee with a $100,000 charitable remainder trust in April 1991. The trust will endow the George D. Hall Scholarship in Law. The scholarship honors the memory of Mrs. Hall's husband, George Dale Hall, a 1952 law graduate. The College of Law Scholarship Committee selects the recipient who must be a law student with financial need.

41. follCJ:S 1990-91 EXPENSES

1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1989-90 1990-91

Gifts $147,383 $137,409 $219,905 $290,513 $334,502 Pledges* N/A $130,684 $370,000 $544,613 $701,416 #Donors** 486 611 632 878 1023

*Pledges are not necessarily payable during the same fiscal year in which they are made. Pledges include cash as well as bequests which are properly documented with specific dollar amounts.

••Beginning in 1987-88, the College of Law changed the way it calculates the number of gifts/ donors slightly. Prior to 1987- 88, figures represent numbers of gifts, which may include more than one gift from the same donor or donors. For the later • College & Clinic years, the figures represent the numbers of donors, regardless of how many gifts they may have made during each year. • Law Library Married donors are counted as one, except when each spouse is aUTlaw graduate. Totals include gift donors only; pledges • Scholarships/Equip./Events are not included. � Law Affirmative Action D CLE/Public Service

Law College and Legal Clinic 2,798,376 65.3% Salaries 2,525,900 Operating 272,476

Law Affirmative Action 224,208 5.2% Administration 18,071 Scholarships 206,137

Law Library 917,360 21.4% GIFTS AND ENDOWMENT Salaries 376,705 INCOME EXPENDITURES Operating &Acquisitions 540,655 (7.8% OF TOTAL BUDGET)

Subtotal $ 3,939,944 91.9% (Total Salaries $2,902,605)

Continuing Legal Education 4,247 Public Service, Community Education 56 CLEO Program 11,550

Subtotal $ 15,853 .3%

• Academic Support • Scholarships/Loans/Awards Student Scholarships, Loans & Awards 125,058 Equipment/Events Academic Support 134,316 • Equipment, Special Events, etc. 73,550

Subtotal $ 332,924 7.8%

Total expenditures from all sources $4,288,721

*Please note: University allocations include state appropriations and student fees 1990-91 ACADllWI( A S Arnett, Draper and Hagood Book Prize (for out­ WARD standing achievement in the study of antitrust law): Darrell E. Warner, Rockwood, Class of '90

(Ollf (,l Of IA�VHONORS The Vinson & Elkins Achievement Awards for Moot Court: BANQUlI, 1PRJI l1, l991 C. Mark Pickrell, Oak Ridge, Class of '92, for oral advocacy The Knoxville Auxiliary to the Tennessee Bar Asso­ ciation Award (for the first-year student with the The 1990-91 Evidence Moot Court Team for brief highest scholastic average): writing. Team members were Pamela]. Byrd, Knox­ Martin B. Bailey, Knoxville, Class of '92 ville, Class of '91, David K. Overstreet, Mt. Vernon, Illinois, Class of '91, and Kenneth A. Weber, West Publishing Company Book Award (for the Murfreesboro, Class of '91. student with the highest scholastic average for the first year of study): The Chancellor George T. Lewis Moot Court Board Martin B. Bailey, Knoxville, Class of '92 Award (for leadership and service to the College of Law's Moot Court program): Callaghan & Company Prize and West Publishing Robin P. Kimmelman, Memphis, Class of '91 Company Book Award (for the student with the highest scholastic average for the second year of The Vinson & Elkins Law Review Achievement study): Award: Tony R. Dalton, New Market, Class of '91 Martin B. Bailey, Knoxville, Class of '92

West Publishing Company Book Award (for the Susan B. Anthony Award (for academic achieve­ student with the highest scholastic average for the ment as well as commitment to enhancing the third year of study): progress of women, especially the legal rights of John M. Gauldin, Dyersburg, Class of '90 women): Patricia E. Crotwell, Oak Ridge, Class of '92 The Mitchie Company Prize and West Publishing Company Book Award (for the student with the The National Association of Women Lawyers' highest scholastic average for all three years of law Award (for academic achievement, for presenting a study): personable and professional image, and for show­ John M. Gauldin, Dyersburg, Class of '90 ing promise in the future of significant contributions to the advancement of women in society): The Herbert L. Davis Trust Fund Award (for the Kelly C. Bryson, Franklin, Class of '91 student earning the highest scholastic average dur­ ing the first two years of study): The Charles H. Miller Clinical Achievement Award: Tony R. Dalton, New Market, Class of '90 Kelley A. Gillikin, Knoxville, Class of '91

The Bureau of National Affairs, Inc., United States The James L. Powers III Award for Excellence in Law Week Award (for the student who made the Criminal Advocacy: most satisfactory progress during the third year of Karen V. Fair, Knoxville, Class of '91 study): Joy M. Whitney, Lake Worth, Florida, Class of '90 McClung Medal for Excellence in Moot Court and Procedure: The Frank Benson Creekmore Memorial A ward (for Dail R. Cantrell, Clinton, Class of '91 showing promise for professional success in the practice of law in the state of Tennessee): Heiskell, Donelson, Bearman, Adams, Williams & Carla D. Fox, Nashville, Class of '91 Kirsch Student Leadership Award: Patricia 0. Powers, Key Biscayne, Florida, Hunton & Williams Law Review Prize (for writing Class of '91 excellence): Jeffrey L. Reed, Lebanon, Class of '90 Dean's Citations for outstanding contributions to the College of Law: Nathan Burkan A ward (for superior writing achieve­ Mary E. Gasparini, Franklin, Class of '91, for her ment in copyright law): work with the Tennessee Association for Public John E. Lippi, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Class of '90 Interest Law(T APIL) Kelley A. Gillikin, Knoxville, Class of '91, for her academic success and Moot Court Board activities

Robin P. Kimmelman, Memphis, Class of'91, for her leadership as chairperson of the Moot Court Board

Jack H. McCall, Jr., Franklin, Class of '91, for his management of the Tennessee Law Review as the Editor in Chief

16 P 10 L,

Championship Round of the 1991 Advocates' Prize Moot Court Competition on April 12, 1991. From left: Chris Scheurer, Nathan Ramsey, the Honorable Robert Leon Jordan, the Honorable Penny Jo White, the Honorable William J. Haynes, Marty Phillips, Jere Ownby

ADVOCATES'PRIZE APPELLATEMOO f COURT COMPFTITION

The Court: First Place: The Honorable William J. Haynes, United States Jere F. Ownby III, Franklin, Class of '91, and Marty Magistrate, Middle District of Tennessee R. Phillips, Sardis, Class of '91

The Honorable Robert Leon Jordan, United States Second Place and Best Brief A ward: District Court, Eastern District of Tennessee Nathan L. Ramsey, Fairview, North Carolina, Class of '92, and P. Christian Scheurer, Knoxville, The Honorable Penny Jo White, Circuit Court, First Class of '92 Judicial District of Tennessee Best Oral Advocates: Jere F. Ownby III, Franklin, Class of '91, and P. Christian Scheurer, Knoxville, Class of '92 Championship Round of the Ray H. Jenkins Trial Competition on April 9, 1991 . From left: Dail Left: Professor Grayfred Gray and Professor JerryBlack Cantrell, Alan Bagley, the Honorable John Y. Powers, George Lannom, Chris Hall Harold Warner Faculty Award for Outstanding Service to the Institution: Jerry P. Black Grayfred B. Gray

1Y l T 01\-fPl

The Court: The Honorable John Y. Powers, United States Mag­ istrate, Eastern District of Tennessee

First Place: Alan W. Bagley, Church Hill, Class of '91, and Dail R. Cantrell, Clinton, Class of '91

Second Place: J. Christopher Hall, Chattanooga, Class of '92 and George F. Lannom, Lebanon, Class of '92

Best Oral Advocate: Dail R. Cantrell, Clinton, Class of '91

Professor Glenn Reynolds with Dean Marilyn Yarbrough

Harold Warner Faculty Award for Superior Harold C. Warner Outstanding Teacher Award Achievement in Scholarship: (funded by the Lorraine and Robert Child Endow­ Glenn H. Reynolds ment for excellence in classroom teaching): Robert M. Lloyd The W.W. Davis Faculty Development Award: Glenn H. Reynolds Student Bar Association Outstanding Faculty Award: The Winick Legal Research Award: Patrick H. Hardin Gregory M. Stein Tony R. Dalton, New Market

Ronald G. Dobson, Chattanooga

First-Year Law Scholar: Kelley A. Gillikin, Knoxville Jack L. Mayfield, Knoxville, Class of '93 Peter D. Heil, Dallas, TX Second-YearLaw Scholar: Martin B. Bailey, Knoxville, Class of '92 Robert W. Horton, Knoxville

Third-Year Law Scholar: Robin M. Kimmelman, Memphis Tony R. Dalton, New Market, Class of '91 John E. Lippi, Pittsburgh, PA

Kathleen F. Parsons, Knoxville

Sarah G. St. Onge, Gray

Joseph J. Welborn, Memphis

May 1991 Hooding speaker, Nashville attorney Fred D. Th ompson Pamela J. Byrd, Knoxville

Wynne C. Hall, Knoxville

Robin P. Kimmelman, Memphis

Scarlett A. May, Knoxville

David K. Overstreet, Mt. Vernon, IL

Jere F. Ownby III, Franklin

Marty R. Phillips, Sardis

Tony Dalton speaks at the 1991 Hooding Ceremony, May 9, 1991 Michael D. Randles, Chattanooga

Outstanding Graduate: Tony R. Dalton, New Market, Class of '91

q ( � The Judge James T. and Thurman Ailor Scholarship flll ORDIR Of Till (01 Rodney Q. Quarles, Dalton, GA

Rodd W. Barckhoff, Knoxville The Howard H. Baker, Sr. Memorial Scholarship Sandy R. Copous, Milan Pamela J. Byrd, Knoxville The Bass, Berry & Sims Scholarship Jeffrey A. Calk, Nashville Wade Davies, Nashville

Susan L. Christenberry, Knoxville The James Henry Burke Scholarship Ann K. Becker, Fairfax, VA Mary D. Copeland, Oak Ridge Sherry L. Mahar, McMinnville

James M. Cornelius, Jr., Portland The Robert L. Cheek, Sr. Memorial Scholarship Robert L. Cheek, Knoxville The George S. Child, Sr. and Helen M. Child The Walter L. Lusk Scholarship Memorial Law Scholarship Joseph B. Nolan, Chattanooga William B. McKenzie, Decatur The Robert L. McKnight Memorial Scholarship The E. Bruce and Mary Evelyn Foster Scholarship in Labor Law in Law Tillman Y. Coffey, Columbia John H. Macrae, Monaca, PA The Manier, Herod, Hollabaugh & Smith The A.J. Graves Memorial Scholarship Scholarships Robert J. DelPriore, Dallas, TX John B. Bennett, Chattanooga Allen W. Blevins, Corryton The John W. Green Scholarship Martin B. Bailey, Knoxville The Southeastern Bankruptcy Law Institute Allen W. Blevins, Corryton Scholarship Jill D. Bohannon, Columbia Karen A. Waddell, Elizabeth City, NC Angela G. Boleman, Harrison Robert G. Crane, Lewisburg The W.H.H. Southern Memorial Law Scholarship Richard L. Gaines, Maitland, FL Richard S. Ruth, Signal Mountain Karen L. Kenney, Mosheim Jack L. Mayfield, Knoxville The Judge George Caldwell Taylor Memorial Suzanne S. Queen, Bristol Scholarship Cynthia M. Richardson, Jacksboro Gregory D. Meadows, Knoxville Joseph P. Sbuttoni II, Knoxville Suzanne N. Scott, Chattanooga The Daniel H. Testerman Memorial Scholarship Jeffrey M. Ward, Greeneville Jeffrey L. McCall, Maryville Douglas S. Yates, Knoxville The Vinson & Elkins Scholarship for Academic The George D. Hall Memorial Scholarship Excellence Jeffrey L. McCall, Maryville Garrett E. Asher, Nashville Robert V. Durham, Grandview The H.L. Hendricks Memorial Scholarship in Law Charles W. Forlidas, Chattanooga Angela K. Holt, Cookeville Wendy M. Proctor, Chattanooga The Waller Lansden Dortch & Davis Scholarship Christopher R. Fox, Nashville The Judge Joseph N. Hunter Memorial Scholarship Rachel E. Inman, Sweetwater James C. Hall, Chattanooga The Charles A. and Myrtle Warner Memorial The Hunton & Williams Law Scholarship Scholarship Robert E. Bock, Knoxville Sherrard L. Hayes, Nashville

The Arthur B. Hyman Scholarship The Harold C. WarnerCenturion Endowment Mitzi L. Privette, Johnson City Scholarship William H. Andrew, Nashville The Kingsport Bar Association Scholarship Donna M. Brown, Livingston Sharon F. Patterson, Johnson City Amy L. Carter, Huntington, WV Joel A. Conkin, Kingsport The James C. and Barbara E. Kirby Scholarship Patricia E. Crotwell, Oak Ridge Peter B. Halverstadt, Nashville Susan R. High-McAuley, Gallatin Marian J. Howard, Lakewood, CO The Knoxville Auxiliary to the Tennessee Bar Edward L. Kershaw, Lake Jackson, TX Association Scholarship David L. Leonard, Port Charlotte, FL Danny P. Dyer, Lexington Stewart S. Payne, Columbia, SC Paul W. Scott, Littleton, CO The Law College Alumni Scholarship (in honor Kenneth W. Ward, Maryville of Robert L. Forrester) Chris J. Pittman, Manchester The Chancellor Glenn W. Woodlee Scholarship Kelly M. Parkhurst, Fayetteville Anonymous Sam E. Boaz, Clarksville Zayn M. and Steven K. Bowling, Knoxville* Shelly and Hugh B. Bright, Jr., Knoxville* Ruth V. and Robert R. Campbell, Knoxville* We would like to thank the following alumni, friends, firms, Helen P. and George S. Child, Jr., Knoxville* James L. Clayton, Knoxville++ Herbert S. Dodge, M.D., Rockwood* and corporations for their support of the College of Lnw Kim L. and James M. Doran, Jr., Nashville* Marilyn M. and Jack B. Draper, Knoxville* during the 1990-91 year. Please note that only those gifts to Judith and Howard R. Dunbar, Johnson City* Marcia A. and Robert L. Echols, Nashville* Laura K. and Carl W. Eshbaugh, Knoxville* the University which are specifically designated for use by Daryl R. Fansler, Knoxville Jean and Jerry A. Farmer, Knoxville the College of Lnware included in this honor roll. If we have Mrs. Mary Petree Foster, Knoxville Victoria H. and L. Anderson Galyon III, Knoxville* Bettye and Sidney W. Gilreath, Knoxville* overlooked anyone, please forgive us and give us a chance to Anne B. and S. Morris Hadden, Kingsport• Claudia S. and William H. Haltom, Jr., Memphis* correct our records by letting us know. Write or call the Lewis S. Howard, Knoxville* Joan and Thomas G. Hull, Greeneville* Julie N. and A. Heath Jones, Nashville* Office of Development and Alumni Affairs, 1505 West E. Clifton Knowles, Nashville Sharon and Daniel F. Layman, Jr., Bedford, VA • Cumberland Avenue, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996-1800, Bobbie H. and George F. Legg, Knoxville* Carole Y. Lynch, Chattanooga• Genie and J. Payson Matthews, Somerville* 615/974-6691. Melissa G. and Thomas N. McAdams, Knoxville* L. Dean Moore, Cookeville* Jane R. Morgan, Chattanooga• Rebecca T. and John W. Murrey III, Chattanooga• Norma and Robert E. Pryor, Knoxville* Lillian L. Hall, Arlington, VA++ William T. Ramsey, Nashville Henrietta Cheek Halliday, Atlanta, GA Nancy L. and Wilson S. Ritchie, Knoxville* Helen P. Hendricks, Alcoa• Richard H. Roberts, Knoxville* Nancy and James R. Orner,Nashville+ James C. Simmons, Jr., Atlanta, GA • W. Allen Separk, Marietta, GA++ Wanda G. and John L. Sobieski, Jr., Knoxville* Mary Ann and Dorman L. Stout, Sr., Kingsport* Bay and Billy J. Stokes, Knoxville* Jerry H. Summers, Chattanooga• • Presidents' Club Shirley B. Underwood, Johnson City* + Heritage Society Nancy G. and Charles A. Wagner III, Knoxville* ++ Benefactors Society Judy M. and Robert F. Worthington, Jr., Knoxville* Kathy D. and James C. Wright, Knoxville* Marilyn V. Yarbrough, Knoxville*

• Presidents' Club Donna B. and Robert L. Crossley, Knoxville* ++ Benefactors Society Becky L. and James L. Gardner, Knoxville Frankie E. Wade and T. Robert Hill, Jackson* Cornelia S. Hodges, Knoxville F. Rodney Lawler, Knoxville Mary Cranwell Montgomery, Knoxville Barbara A. and C. Howard Bozeman, Knoxville* Richard L. Rose, Houston, TX* Frances K. and A.O. Buck, Nashville Jean W. and Arthur D. Byrne, Knoxville* • Presidents' Club Emily C. and J. Harvey Cameron, Jasper Martha M. and Paul Campbell III, Chattanooga Roy T. Campbell, Jr., Newport Morrow W. and Richard E. Armstrong III, Fairfax, VA E. Louise and Parker L. Carroll, Hixson• Patricia A. and Gary P. Arnold, Tualatin, OR Lorraine M. and Robert M. Child, Knoxville* Harry W. Asquith, Knoxville Rody and Neil P. Cohen, Knoxville Nancy J. and Dennis L. Babb, Knoxville Peni P. and Sam L. Colville, Leawood, KS Blanche C. and John N. Badgett, Jr., Maryville Susan Kovac was Jeanette and Stephen E. Cox, Nashville Mary Theresa Ball and David Bate Parsons, Gallatin appointed to the Board of Virginia E. and Roy D. Cummins, Collingswood, NJ James M. Balthrop, Springfield Directors of the newly James R. Cunningham, Cincinnati, OH* Scarlett B. and David R. Barham, McLean, VA formed Federal Defender Martha T. and Paul E. Dunn, Knoxville Hilda S. and Irving Barrack, Oak Ridge Services of Eastern Mary M. and Dean B. Farmer, Knoxville* Mrs. F. Graham Bartlett, Knoxville Tennessee which provides Floyd S. Flippin, Humboldt* Larry D. Basham, Cleveland legal services to indigent Nada M. and J. Scott Fountain, Knoxville* Edwin H. Batts III, Knoxville defendants in the federal Tracy R. and Keith D. Frazier, Nashville* Jay W. and Philip C. Baxa, Richmond, VA courts. Eula G. and Arthur B. Goddard, Maryville Jimmie Baxter, Knoxville Robert N. Goddard, Maryville Stephen J. Bearman, Memphis Bob Lloyd will chair the Wanda B. and Jere C. Gordon, Kenton Trula and B. Gail Beazley, Knoxville Advisory Group on Real Bonnie C. and L. Hale Hamilton, Signal Mountain* Margaret L. Behm, Nashville Estate-Related Collateral Judy G. and Thomas A. Hodge, Roswell, GA* Jane and William J. Beintema, Knoxville for the P.E.B. Article 9 Teresa C. and D. Reed Houk, Brentwood Denise R. and William C. Bell, Jr., Jackson Study Committee and co­ Tina W. and Benjamin M. Huey II, Milan Jacky 0. Bellar, Carthage chair the American Bar Betty Lee and J. Fraser Humphreys, Jr., Memphis Agnes T. and Frank B. Bird, Maryville Associations's Task Force Imogene A. King and J. Thomas Jones, Knoxville* Paula L. and Michael J. Blachman, Portsmouth, VA on State Uniform Com­ Richard L. Jones, Clarksville Martha S. and David T. Black, Maryville mercial Code Filing Sys­ Barbara M. Landauer, Seymour Janice K. Blackburn, Falls Church, VA tems. Allison U. and Carter J. Lynch III, Chattanooga T. Mack Blackburn, Jr., Athens Sue W. and James M. Maddox, Hobbs, NM Ann and Robert M. Bly, Kingsport Carol Mutter has served Jack H. McCall, Jr., Nashville Janice R. and John T. Bobo, Shelbyville as chair of the Insurance Naoma K. and Robert L. McSween, Dallas, TX Gary K. Bond, Chattanooga Law Section of the Asso­ Hazel R. and Max M. Moore, White Pine W. Collins Bonds, Milan ciation of American Law Marie A. and James L. Murphy III, Nashville* Donna R. and Ricky L. Boren, Jackson Schools since January Carol A. and Mitchell L. Mutter, Knoxville Barbara D. Boulton, Knoxville 1991. She also was a mem­ Jack L. Myers, Johnson City Carla V. and Joseph E. Boyd, Knoxville ber of Tennessee Leader­ Myra A. and W. Hugh Overcash, Stone Mountain, Vance L. Broemel, Nashville ship '90. The purpose of GA* Kay and Ralph Brown, Alcoa Tennessee Leadership is to Holly and Elvin E. Overton, Knoxville Mrs. Maron A. Brown, Providence, RI increase the personal, Patricia H. and David G. Phillips, Atlanta, GA Holly H. and Kenneth M. Bryant, Nashville professional, economic Teresa H. and Thomas S. Scott, Jr., Knoxville Nancy M. and Jonathan H. Burnett, Lenoir City and political status of Arthur G. Seymour, Sr., Knoxville Tommye K. and Nelson Burnett, Clanton, AL women in Tennessee. Nancy Jo and Ben G. Sissman, Memphis Linda B. and Walter W. Bussart, Lewisburg Harriet C. and John M. Smartt, Knoxville Betty J. and Craig H. Caldwell, Bristol Carl Pierce taught a semi­ Sylvia M. and Harvey L. Sproul, Lenoir City• Earl 0. Campbell, Phoenix, AZ nar for The University of James A. Stankwytch, Murfreesboro Matte M. a�d Gilbert R. Campbell, Jr., Nashville Tennessee Whittle Schol­ Richard L. Wade, Morristown, NJ Rose M. and Ben H. Cantrell, Nashville ars during the Fall 1990 Jeanne N. and James W. Wallace, LaCanada- Charles T. Carlisle, Jr., Winter Park, FL semester. Flintridge, CA James F. Carmon, Knoxville Mrs. Frances W. Warner, Knoxville James S. Carr, St. Petersburg, FL John Sebert continues to Mr. and Mrs. Wayne White, Birmingham, AL James E. Carroll, DeBary, FL serve as Deputy Director Dorothy and William C. Wilson, Knoxville Jean T. and Alan L. Cates, Signal Mountain* of the Association of Margaret H. and Richard S. Wirtz, Knoxville* Martha and John L. Child, McLean, VA American Law Schools Susan L. Christenberry, Knoxville and is the 1990-91 chair of • Presidents' Club Margaret W. and Paul H. Clark, Townsend the Planning Committee of Edith H. Cockrill, Washington, DC the Association of Peggy B. and David L. Coker, Atlanta, GA American Law Schools J. Polk Cooley, Rockwood Workshop for Senior Paulette D. and Roy L. Aaron, Knoxville* Lucy and Frank Crawford, Memphis Administrators. G. Michael Acree, Covington Betsey B. Creekmore, Knoxville* John M. Anderson, Cincinnati, OH Patricia E. and Robert R. Croley, Knoxville Valerie and Gary L. Anderson, Knoxville Walter H. Crouch, Nashville Joan M. and James K. Giffen, Knoxville* Susan C. and James L. Crowder, Chattanooga John Sobieski continues C. Coulter Gilbert, Knoxville Amy L. and Rex A. Dale, Knoxville to serve as a reporter and Kelley A. Gillikin, Knoxville Gerald D. Daves, Knoxville advisor for the Tennessee James J. Gobert, Colchester, England Nancy H. and Benjamin M. Davidson, Knoxville Supreme Court Commis­ Barbara and Houston M. Goddard, Maryville Bobbi and R.A. Davies, Cumberland, MD* sion to Study Appellate Paula D. Godsey, Nashville Mark DeBord, Richmond, VA Courts. C. Terry Deaton III, Knoxville Wendy S. Hildreth Goggin, Nashville Terry D. Goldberg, Holland, PA Barbara D. and Robert E. Dender, Jr., Hialeah, FL Greg Stein serves on the Harvey L. Goodman, Knoxville Patrick T. Deren, Harlan, lA Real Property Sections of Joe M. Goodman, Nashville* Pamela H. and Roger W. Dickson, Chattanooga the ABA, the AALS and J. Houston Gordon, Covington Susan J. and W. Thomas Dillard, Knoxville the New York Bar Associa­ John J. Graham, Bridgeport, CT Susan C. and Richard W. Donaldson, Signal Mountain tion. Elisabeth B. Donnovin, Knoxville Dorothy D. and R. McDonald Gray, Knoxville Grayfred B. Gray, Knoxville John D. Drake, Clarksville Marilyn Yarbrough was Mary Jo and William 0. Gray, Hixson Wauline A. and Marshall E. Duggin, Woodbury appointed to the Board of Sharon M. Green, Johnson City Francis and William R. Dunn, Dunwoody, GA Directors of the newly Stell� H. and G. Wade Green, Jr., Chattanooga Randall A. Eads, Abingdon, VA formed Federal Defender Jennifer A. Greene, Phoenix, AZ Jennifer I. and Robert T. Edwards, Evergreen, CO Services of Eastern Susan and Stephen T. Greer, Dunlap Nancy P. and M.W. Egerton, Jr., Knoxville Tennessee which provides W. David Griggs, Dallas, TX Belinda F. and Steven P. Eichel, Boston, MA legal services to indigent B. Joe Guess, Knoxville Sandra A. and Thomas D. Eisele, Knoxville defendants in the federal Otterine and David M. Guinn, Johnson City Carol and Byron M. Eiseman, Jr., Little Rock, AR courts. Carolyn S. and William B. Eldridge, Winston-Salem, NC Mary and Lewis R. Hagood, Knoxville J. Fred Hamblen, Greenville, NC Nanci J. and John E. Eldridge, Knoxville Dick Wirtz was elected Caroline G. Harber, Lookout Mountain Karen C. Ellis, Old Hickory chair-elect of the Teaching Loretta S. and John K. Harber, Knoxville Myron C. Ely, Knoxville Methods Sections of the Julia P. Hardin, Winston-Salem, NC Sara A. and Theo J. Emison, Sr., Alamo Association of American Julie D. and Patrick H. Hardin, Knoxville Patricia and Bill Fain, Seymour Law Schools, January 1991. Kay H. and G. Mallon Faircloth, Cordele, GA Gail Stone Harris, Knoxville Donna C. and Russell R. Fallis, Knoxville T.R. Morgan and Frank P. Harris, Marietta, GA Dixie E. and J.D. Fay, Herndon, VA Tommie K. and H.T. Harris, Lenoir City W. Stanworth Harris, Jackson Rosemary M. and Zane E. Finkelstein, Carlisle, P A Fred Le Clercq received a Nancy R. and Albert C. Harvey, Jr., Memphis Gail S. Finley, Knoxville University of Tennessee Janice C. and J. Wallace Harvill, Centerville Laura Leigh Finley, Knoxville Faculty Development Constance T. and Wallace A. Hawkins, Knoxville Walter E. Fischer, Clinton Award for Scholarship and Reba I. and Joe R. Haynes, Knoxville Judy I. and Frank L. Flynn, Jr., Knoxville Research to study constitu­ Jack D. Heim, Kittanning, PA Rebecca B. and William H.D. Fones, Memphis tional law. Mary R. and Richard R. Ford, Dandridge Charles R. Hembree, Lexington, KY Ruth T. and Hugh W. Hendricks, Sr., Crossville Carolyn Forehand, Nashville Glenn Reynolds received Charles T. Herndon IV, Johnson City G. Nelson Forrester, Tullahoma the 1990 Outstanding Catherine V. and Richard E. Herod, Knoxville Leslie C. and Michael L. Forrester, Kingsport Public Service Award from Suzanne and Edward J. Hershewe, Joplin, MO Betsy and E. Bruce Foster, Jr., Knoxville SpaceCause for his work in Amy Morris Hess, Knoxville Carroll F. Fourrny, Jr.,Memphis the area of space law. Mrs. Catherine C. Fowler, Knoxville Charles E. Higdon, Knoxville John R. Hill, Nashville Arthur M. Fowler, Jr., Johnson City Barbara Stark received a Maureen L. and James V. Hill, Robinson, IL Carla G. Fox, Knoxville University of Tennessee Stacy L. and Robert G. Hinton, Knoxville Elizabeth A. and Thomas E. Fox, Arrington+ Professional Development James D. Holt, Woodbridge, VA Susan C. and Jack Franklin, Sparta Award for 1991.She will Patricia A. Holt, Knoxville Judy B. and Herschel P. Franks, Chattanooga study The International Mary Jo Hoover, Knoxville Darline and Steven C. Frazier, Church Hill Covenant on Economic, Patricia A. and Walter B. Hornbreak, Lenoir City S. David Freeman, Sacramento, CA Social and Cultural Rights, Sharon and Barry L. Howard, Nashville J. Davidson French, Knoxville a statement of rights to Charles T. Huddleston, Atlanta, GA Helen B. and George T. Fritts, Knoxville health, food and shelter by Ann L. and Joseph H. Huie, Knoxville David J. Fulton, Chattanooga the United Nations. Claire Garland and Morris Herndon, Knoxville J. Randolph Humble, Knoxville Joy and Charles J. Gearhiser, Chattanooga Nancy R. Hunley, Voorhees, NJ Earl l. Gettelfinger, Jr., Knoxville Kenneth F. Irvine, Jr., Knoxville Betty and Mack B. Gibson, Kingsport J. Michael Ivens, Knoxville Raymond L. Ivey, Huntingdon Paul F. McQuade, Washington, DC Jim Thompson received a Elizabeth B. and Howard E. Jarvis, Knoxville Franklin J. McVeigh, Gatlinburg University of Tennessee Archie Ann Johnson, Atlanta, GA Jan and Greg M. McWhorter, Knoxville Faculty Development Alpha B. and Robert L. Jones, Columbia Jeanne E. and C. David Mecklin, Jr., Carrollton, GA Award for Research. He Jerry S. Jones, Johnson City Elaine D. and H. Theodore Milburn, Signal Mountain will research the legal Rebecca 0. and Timothy W. Jones, Greeneville Alice Anne and Henry T.V. Miller, Memphis implications of the Public Dorothy R. and R. Leon Jordan, Maryville Eugene F. Miller, Hartford, CT Trust Doctrine as it applies Vivian M. and Eugene L. Joyce, Oak Ridge Lisa G. and Philip E. Mischke, Germantown to the ability of the State of Joe R. Judkins, Wartburg Elizabeth and John G. Mitchell, Jr., Murfreesboro Tennessee to control its Vicki C. and A.J. Kalfus, Virginia Beach, VA Carol L. Mittlesteadt, San Carlos, CA water resources in view of Michael E. Keeney, Knoxville Peggy S. and Paul B. Monger, Knoxville the control historically and Elizabeth and Zach Kelly, Jasper Robert H. Montgomery, Jr., Kingsport presently exerted by Kay Marie and Hugh F. Kendall, Chattanooga Hazen A. Moore, New York, NY federal agencies - par­ Warren W. Kennerly, Knoxville+ J. Scott Moore, Knoxville ticularly the Tennessee Barbara C. and Dicken E. Kidwell, Murfreesboro Linda L. and Roger D. Moore, Jackson Valley Authority. Ann W. and Kenneth H. King, Jr., Nashville Margaret H. and Hugh W. Morgan, Powell Diane K. and Joseph H. King, Jr., Knoxville Patricia H. and Torn Moskal, Nashville Steve Thorpe was named Katherine W. and Michael B. Kinnard, Knoxville* Sue and Robert P. Murrian, Knoxville the Paul M. Reutersharn Paula G. and David R. Kirby, Phoenix, AZ Shirley and William C. Myers, Jr., Knoxville Fellow by the National Margaret G. and Milton M. Klein, Knoxville W. Owen Mynatt, Nashville Veterans Services Project Jane W. and Lowry F. Kline, Lookout Mountain Sandra Wallace Napolitano, Minnetonka, MN in 1990. Laura S. Wrenn and Barry L. Kolber, Monterey, CA Mary P. and William P. Nelms, Sr., Murfreesboro Imogene B. and John P. Konvalinka, Signal Mountain H. Douglas Nichol, Knoxville Marilyn Yarbrough was Charlotte D. and James R. LaFevor, Knoxville Jane and R. Franklin Norton, Knoxville among the first recipients Isabelle S. and Richard E. Ladd, Sr., Bristol Chantal P. and John J. O'Keeffe, Jr., Lynchburg, VA of the American Bar John M. Lamie, Abingdon, VA William P. O'Neil**, Knoxville Association's "Women Andrew L. Lang, Cincinnati, OH David L. Oakley, Jr., Knoxville Lawyers of Achievement" Althea H. and Harry W. Laughlin, Jr., Memphis Amy I. and Harry P. Ogden, Knoxville award in 1991. She also Cecil W. Laws, Bristol, VA Sandra J. and Thomas J. Overton, , CO received the 1991 Society Phillip 0. Lawson, Knoxville R. Vann Owens, Signal Mountain of American Law Teachers Angie W. and Frederic S. Le Clercq, Knoxville Donald F. Paine, Knoxville Achievement Award for David T. Lewis, Knoxville Lois W. Parker, Knoxville Contributions to Legal George T. (Buck) Lewis III, Memphis Lynette S. and John H. Parker, Raleigh, NC Education in Washington, John E. Lippi, Knoxville Marcia Phillips Parsons and Stephen P. Parsons, Knoxville DC,in January. Dean Helen C. and Charles D. Lockett, Knoxville* Elizabeth L. Patterson, Greeneville Yarbrough was awarded James F. Logan, Jr., Cleveland Michael C. Patton, Memphis an honorary degree from Patricia W. and Joe M. Looney, Crossville Sherry B. Paty, Hixson the Board of Trustees at Ellen H. and John H. Lyle, Nashville Evangeline B. and Kenneth Peek, Benton, KY Capital University Law Angela R. Magill, Nashville Joyce and Ernest A. Petroff III, Huntsville School in Columbus, Ohio, Mary and Joe E. Magill, Clinton Ellen E. and John B. Phillips, Jr., Lookout Mountain in April 1991. Earl H. Marsh, Sr., Knoxville Mary C. and John M. Pick, West Bend, WI Anna and John C. Marston, Holicong, PA Mary B. and Robert E. Pitts, Knoxville Beth M. and Jerry M. Martin, Knoxville Martha M. and Eugene J. Podesta, Jr., Memphis Mary C. and James F. Martin, Yuma, AZ Nancy W. and James N. Point, Rogersville Don F. Mason, Jr., Kingsport Candice A. and Don W. Poole, Chattanooga Blakeley D. Matthews, Nashville Janet R. and J. Kenneth Porter, Newport Richard Mayer, Knoxville Mary V. Powers, Kingsport C.R. McAmis, Kingsport Patricia 0. and J. Matthew Powers, Knoxville Judy P. and Dennis M. McCarthy, Knoxville Sabelle G. and Benjamin R. Powers, Sr., Bristol Pat and Dennis R. McClane, Knoxville* Sandra and James N. Powers, Orlando, FL A.V. McDowell, Memphis Virginia P. and J. Earl Rainwater, Knoxville Miranda and Michael P. McGovern, Longwood, FL Phyllis T. and Chester S. Rainwater, Jr., Dandridge Margaret and George W. McHenry, Jr., Washington, DC Jimmie Lynn and Allan F. Rarnsaur, Nashville Thomas H. McLain, Jr., Saint Petersburg, FL Sherry K. and Edwin H. Rayson, Loudon• Marjorie H. and William H. McLaughlin, Vero Beach, FL R.M. Reed, Smyrna, GA Timothy M. McLemore, Knoxville R. Cranstoun Reinoso, Knoxville Gregory S. McMillan, Knoxville Glenn H. Reynolds, Knoxville Patricia L. McNutt, Knoxville Ethelene and Dewey R. Roark, Jr., Creston, NC N. David Roberts, Jr., Knoxville Kathy V. and G. Wendell Thomas, Powell The Constitution Jon D. Robinson, Decatur, IL Lisa T. and Oliver S. Thomas, Silver Spring, MD and the Judiciary Louise and W. Hobart Robinson, Abingdon, VA Paula P. and Thomas A. Thomas, Dresden Margaret L. and Thomas H. Rogan, Rogersville Eileen and John A. Thompson, Pebble Beach, CA Carey S. Rosemarin, Buffalo Grove, IL Nancy R. and Jeffrey E. Thompson, Memphis Leslie D. and Peter Rosen, Rockaway, NJ Cheryl A. and Joseph M. Tipton, Knoxville* Stephen E. Roth, Knoxville Karen L. and Peter J. Towle, Friendsville Dirk R. Rountree, Knoxville Edwin C. Townsend, Jr., Parsons• Nelle Lacy and William S. Russell, Wartrace Grace F. and A.W. Tramel, Knoxville* Nicole Q. Russler, Knoxville William G. Traynor, Silver Spring, MD Harry D. Sabine, Crossville Caren and Jay Tronfeld, Richmond, VA Rachel M. and Kenneth E. Sands, Jr., Fleetwood, PA Delores F. and John A. Turnbull, Livingston Robert W. Sands, Columbia Larry C. Vaughan, Knoxville A Symposium in Constance L. and Steven E. Schmidt, Knoxville Vicky W. and Rex R. Veal, Norcross, GA Commemoration of the Mildred K. and James B. Scott, Oak Ridge Rowland E. Verran, Johnson City Molly and Jimmy L. Seal, Chattanooga William D. Vines III, Knoxville Bicentennial of the Nancy S. and William T. Sellers, Murfreesboro Patricia B. Vital, Knoxville United States Constitution Marge and Toxey H. Sewell, Niceville, FL Walter 0. Wad dey, Kingsport Charles B. Sexton,Oneida Allan J. Wade, Memphis September 17, 1990 Dorothy M. and Roy D. Sexton, Oneida Sandra F. and Gary R. Wade, Sevierville* Margaret S. and Calvin Sexton, Sr., Knoxville Mark A. Walker, Covington Susan W. and Arthur G. Seymour, Jr., Knoxville Mary C. and John A. Walker, Jr., Knoxville Susan E. and Gregory D. Shanks, Knoxville Robert E. Ware, Knoxville Beverly P. and Douglas C. Sharpe, Knoxville John B. Waters, Jr., Sevierville Robert M. Shelor, Knoxville W.A. Watt, Ormond Beach, FL Doris H. and J. Randall Shelton, Morristown Joe Ann and Terry L. Weatherford, Greensboro, NC Sarah Sheppeard and Benjamin Alford, Knoxville Josephine H. and James S. Webb, Cleveland Julia Salome Shuey, Knoxville Dorothy and John W. Wheeler, Knoxville Teresa J. Sigmon, Memphis C. Adrian White, Bristol, VA Joyce C. and William A. Simms, Knoxville Helena C. White, Oak Ridge Jackie and Paul L. Simpson, Selmer Mary J. and Elmer E. White III, Birmingham, AL Linda L. and William P. Sizer, Nashville Peggy A. and Kendred A. White, Madisonville Norbert J. Slovis, Knoxville Penny Jo White and Gary C. Shockley, Johnson City David P. Smith, Alexandria, LA Bill G. Whittaker, Charlotte, NC Helen C.T. and Marvin N. Smith, Jr., Hoover, AL Vicki F. and John W. Whitworth, Camden Jane H. and Thomas C. Smith, Jr., Oklahoma City, OK Mary K. and Robert C. Wilder, Ripley Louann P. and Richard A. Smith, Lookout Mountain Marion C. and Thomas R. Wilkinson, San Diego, CA Margaret C. and Richard L. Smith, Nashville Connie M. and Thomas A. Williams, Chattanooga Naomi S. and Donald H. Smith� Glendale, AZ Emily R. and H. Scott Williams, Franklin Ronald P. Smith, Knoxville John P. Williamson, Jr., Louisburg, NC Cynthia G. and David M. Smythe, Nashville Kay and Joseph C. Wilson III, Chattanooga Margaret R. Snyder, Washington, DC Roy W. Wilson, Chattanooga Dorothy B. and L. Caesar Stair III, Knoxville Bridgett A. Wohlpart, Oak Ridge Millicent E. and Richard Stair, Sr., Lenoir City Alice M. and Gary M. Woody, Knoxville Priscilla D. and Don C. Stansberry, Jr., Huntsville Mildred D. and Roscoe C. Word, Jr., Knoxville Jill M. and Ken Steinberg, Memphis Charles E. Worley, Jr., Bluff City Elmer L. Stewart, Lexington Jane D. and Joseph B. Yancey, Knoxville Nelle D. and H. Francis Stewart••, Nashville Anne K. and Ronald F. Yatteau, Knoxville Frank B. Still, Jr., Gloucester Point, VA Lindsay Young, Knoxville+++ Suzanne and Arthur H. Stolnitz, Los Angeles, CA • Lawson R. and Joseph W. Sullivan, Jr., Knoxville • Presidents' Club Florence V. and Robert M. Summitt, Signal Mountain + Heritage Society Claude G. and Howard G. Swafford, Jasper +++ Founders Society Jack M. Tallent II, Knoxville •• Denotes deceased Florence M. Taylor, Knoxville Roger E. Thayer, Kingsport Elma Lee and O.K. Thomas, Sr., Maryville Julia and George C. Thomas, Jr., Dresden• Shaun A. Brown, Jackson Harry J. Bryant, Knoxville Claudia H. Abbott, Westlake, OH Maureen and David P. Buck, Fort Washington, MD Honey and Lamar Alexander, Washington, DC John B. Bunnell, Knoxville Shelley and William P. Alexander III, Brentwood Ben A. Burns, Nashville F. Darr Allison, Knoxville Rosemary L. and Eugene E. Burr, Knoxville Katharine P. and Harrison W. Ambrose, Knoxville Valerie Wheeler Calcagno, Houston, TX Deborah and John E. Anderson, Barbourville, KY Jeffrey A. Calk, Knoxville Elizabeth J. and Jeffrey W. Anderson, Johnson City Frank T. Callaway, Knoxville Karin L. Anderson, Knoxville Christopher L. Cantrell, Knoxville Nancy D. Anderson, Evanston, IL Dail R. Cantrell, Clinton Pandy and E. Riley Anderson, Knoxville Anthony P. Cappiello, Jr., Houston, TX Ruth and Malcolm S. Anderson, Knoxville Christopher P. Capps, Morristown Samuel R. Anderson, Chattanooga Scott D. Carey, Knoxville Fran Ansley, Knoxville John M. Carson III, Madisonville Julia D. and John M. Armistead, Knoxville Linda K. and Clifford C. Carter, Midland, MI Katherine M. and Victor E. Arning, Jr., Concord Tracy R. Carter, Nashville Joan and Victor H. Ashe, Knoxville John Edward Case, Knoxville Garrett Asher, Knoxville Elizabeth H. and Gregory L. Cashion, Nashville Jennifer L. Ashley, Nashville Carol A. Catalano, Clarksville Robyn Jarvis Askew, Knoxville William H. Cate, Kingsport J. Olin Atkins, Memphis Sally P. and William N. Cates, Doraville, GA Marsha K. and A. David Austill, Goodlettsville Winnifred S. and Thearon F. Chandler, Danielsville, GA G. Randall Bailey, Dickson Madge L. and Ross B. Clark II, Memphis S. Elizabeth Bailey, Knoxville Lisa G. and James W. Clements III, Chattanooga Doris R. Ballew, Knoxville Stanford K. Clontz, Asheville, NC John R. Barker, Atlanta, GA William M. Cloud, Jr., Clarksville Diane H. and Jack M. Barlow, Knoxville Lewis L. Cobb, Jr., Jackson Carlton Barnes, Memphis AI Cocke, Nashville Mr. and Mrs. F. Dean Barry, Jackson William H. Coffey, Knoxville Mary L. Barto, Powell Michael A. Cohen, Pittsburgh, PA Maliaka L. Bass, Knoxville Honorable and Mrs. T. Edward Cole, Knoxville Teresa B. Bass, Atlanta, GA Mari S. and Stuart E. Colie, Ocean Springs, MS John M. Bates, Jr., Dallas, TX Meteasa L. Collins, Knoxville Linda L. and Roger J. Bean, Tullahoma Teresa L. Conaway, Knoxville Robert T. Beaty, Oneida 0. Harmon Cooter, Knoxville Scarlett A. Beaty, Knoxville Mary D. Copeland, Arthur Mary F. and Thomas H. Beisswenger, Washington, DC Judy M. Cornett, Powell Ed F. Bell, Lenoir City Gina and Thomas C. Corts, Nashville John A.A. Bellamy, Kingsport Richard A. Counts, Knoxville Lynn Bergwerk, Knoxville Tracy A. Cox, Knoxville Barbara S. and Bernard E. Bernstein, Knoxville* Nancy L. and David E. Crawford, Trussville, AL Reba A. Best, Knoxville Anthony N. Creasy, Knoxville Ronald L. Billrnyer,Charleston, SC David D. Creekmore, Knoxville Terry C. Bird, Atlanta, GA Lois G. Cruze, Jackson George W. Bishop III, Nashville Clayton S. Curry, Jr., Charlotte, NC Norma S. and Jerry P. Black, Loudon Betsy R. and Bernard F. Daley, Jr., Tallahassee, FL Helen R. and Edward N. Boehm, Chattanooga Natalie E. and Edwin F. Dalstrom, Town Creek, AL Jacqueline Bonvin, Knoxville Rebecca A. Dance, Nashville Sue A. and W. Wilson Borden, Maryville Debra R. and Earl F. Daniels III, Tucson, AZ Elizabeth P. and Fred R. Bowman, Knoxville Larry E. Davidson, Jr., Houston, TX Patricia A. and Edward T. Boywid, Pensacola, FL Ann A. and W. Kirby Davis, Jr., Nashville Earl M. Bradley, Knoxville Kimber L. and William C. Davis, Knoxville Irene C. and J. Fred Brehm, Knoxville Tamara L. Davis, Knoxville Nancy E. and William F. Bronson, Dallas, TX Walton V. Davis, Gettysburg, PA James T. Brooks III, Knoxville Jacquelyn 0. and Robert DeJonge, Jacksboro Roger D. Brooks, Knoxville Beth Roberts Derrick, Nashville Joy G. and Bobby W. Brown, Brentwood Robert L. Derrick, Rockwood Beth T. and R. Lawrence Dessem, Knoxville Mark E. Hanshaw, Knoxville N� 56 . Susan B. Devitt, Atlanta, GA Gayle R. and Perry R. Happell, Brentwood Mr. and Mrs. F.A. Dill, Knoxville Jake Hardison, Jr., McLean, VA Michael D. Dillon, Knoxville Alex J. Harkness, Jr., Lenoir City R. Grant Dobson, Knoxville Mr. and Mrs. Alex J. Harkness, Knoxville Rebecca E. Domina, Hermitage Mr. and Mrs. William 0. Harms, Knoxville Kate Dossett, Knoxville Janie M. and Mark E. Harris, Lenexa, KS Elaheh N. and John H. Dotson, Knoxville Vicki and David F. Harrod, Athens G. Howard Doty, Nashville Tamara K. Hart, Nashville Rose Ann and John C. Dougherty, Knoxville James A. Haslam II, Knoxville Steven C. Douglas, Crossville James T. Hawk, Bellingham, WA Jennifer Bales Drake, Ft. Lauderdale, FL Amanda E. Haynes, Knoxville Kimberly S. Dyslin, Knoxville Willard R. and John E. Helander, Jr., Mary Jo and David Y. Eberspacher, Mattoon, IL Libertyville, IL James Q. Edmonds II, Henderson Earl H. Henley, Athens Tracy G. Edmundson, Knoxville* Mark Heuerman, Columbus, OH Janet Edwards, Corryton J.D. Hickman, Kingsport Greg W. Eichelman, Morristown David C. Higney, Knoxville Edye Ellis and Tony Creswell, Knoxville Keith Hileman, Knoxville Karen N. and Timothy D. Ellis, Knoxville David J. Hill, Nashville Kristin K. Ellis, Knoxville David L. Hill, Knoxville Betty A. and Walter F. Emmons, Maryville John C. Hine, Goldsboro, NC Ann and Leslie B. Enoch II, Nashville Jean P. Hitch, Knoxville Carol A. Estes, Knoxville J. Allison Holifield, Knoxville Donna and James 0. Ewell, Halls John J. Hollins, Jr., Nashville Lynn M. and Randall C. Ferguson, Nashville Judith B. and Richard L. Hollow, Knoxville John W. Fertig, Jr., Oxford, CT Jerry E. Hollyfield, Concord James R. Filyaw, Fort Smith, AR Edward L. Holt, Knoxville Mary Tod Finch, Knoxville M. Elizabeth Holt, Wilmington, DE John R. Fiser, Knoxville Ben W. Hooper III, Newport Arlene and Vernon C. Fisk, Knoxville Marie and James A. Hornsby, Nashville Max A. Fleischer, Knoxville Katherine and Edwin C. Hoskins, Knoxville Larry A. Fleming, Knoxville Mary J. Huber, Atlanta, GA John M. Foley, Knoxville E. Patrick Hull, Kingsport Stephanie and Joseph F. Fowlkes, Jr., Pulaski Leslie A. Hull-Welsch, Knoxville Tammy L. and Kevin B. Fox, Knoxville Brian E. Humphrey, Chattanooga Tabitha K. Francisco, Memphis James D. Hundley, Midlothian, VA Barbara D. and C. Leon Franks, Knoxville Lindsey S. and John G. Hundley, New Albany, IN Mary M. Fraser, Knoxville Angela and Peter B. Irvine, Pittsburgh, P A Suzanne H. and Donald W. Freeman, Knoxville Betsy W. and Stephen A. Irving, Lenoir City Richard Gaines, Knoxville Nelom B. Jackson, Cleveland Sarah Z. and Hugh G. Garner, Knoxville Michael F. Jameson, Nashville Chris L. Gartman III, Knoxville James H. Jarvis, Knoxville Amanda M. Gerhardt, Knoxville Paul G. Jennings, Knoxville I. Richard Gershon, St. Petersburg, FL Stephanie M. Jennings, Knoxville Anglea K. Gibson, Knoxville Darless and Ira 0. Johnson, Jr., Knoxville F. D. Gibson III, Maryville James B. Johnson, Knoxville Ralph T. Gibson, Knoxville Patricia L. and Harold F. Johnson, Jackson Robert K. Gieselmann, Knoxville Susan D. Jones, Chattanooga Joann W. Gillespie, Knoxville Cheryl B. and Eric B. Jorgensen, Roswell, GA Madge B. Gillham, Benton, KY Melissa Jo Joyce, Washington, DC Sarah and Stephen J. Grabenstein, Nashville Phillip G. Kelley, Asheville, NC Judy S. and Thomas W. Graham, South Pittsburg William F. Kendall III, Jackson Sanford P. Graves, Knoxville Roy S. Kennon, San Diego, CA Tina L. Greer, Nashville Maureen C. and Edward G. Ketchen, Darnestown, MD Mary T. and William D. Gregory, Mt. Vernon, KY Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Kidd, Knoxville Kathleen P. and John J. Griffin, Knoxville Roberta W. and James S. Kidd, Fayetteville Peggy B. and Earl Hagler, Knoxville Rose Ann and Jack L. Kile, Knoxville Cathy L. and David A. King, Nashville Charles K. Moffatt IV, Bristol, VA Sadie and C.J. Kinnamon, Knoxville Mrs. Lee F. Monroe, Norris Barbara E. Kirby, Nashville++ James R. Moore, Knoxville Kurt R. Klaus, Knoxville Vicki R. and Peter W. Morgan, Knoxville Robert H. Kosky, Jr., Lutz, FL Gloria Y. Moses, Knoxville Donna K. and John W. Kowalczyk, Worthington, OH JoAnn and John Motheral, McKenzie Christine M. and Steven E. Kramer, Kingsport Daniel J. Murphy, North Patchogue, NY Patricia A. Krikorian, Charlotte, NC Fred G. Musick, Knoxville Barbara G. and Kenneth R. Krushenski, Oak Ridge Mildred W. and A.C. Myers, Knoxville Jean K. and Forrest W. Lacey, Knoxville Ruby G. Needham, Knoxville J. Collins Landstreet III, Elizabethton Brenda H. and Ronald K. Nevin, Nashville Jerry M. Lang, Knoxville Robert R. Neyland, Jr., Nashville J. Klyne Lauderback, Bristol Carol S. and William E. Nickle, Knoxville Donna Graham Lawson, Memphis Stacey D. Nordquist, Knoxville Susan S. and John H. Leach, Mobile, AL Ellen Oblow, Knoxville John L. Lee, Chattanooga Beth L. and Steven D. Orlansky, Jackson, MS Kathryn R. Leiderman, Knoxville Jean and Tom Pannell, Knoxville Chris J. Leonard, Sweetwater Cathy L. and Donald E. Parish, Huntingdon Lorraine Lester-Thompson, Nashville Susan C. Parkes, Lebanon Thomas M. Leveille, Knoxville Suzanne C. and N. Houston Parks, Columbia James B. Lewis, Nashville Kathleen F. Parsons, Knoxville Barbara S. Liggett, Lansdowne, P A Joseph K. Pascale, Pine Bluff, AR Maxine N. and Martin L. Lindsey, Jr., Rural Retreat, VA Gail S. and John H. Peay, Clarksville Martha Lionberger, Morristown Anne D. and Joe P. Peck, Biloxi, MS Deanna J. and Robert M. Lloyd, Knoxville Peter Peletz, Jr., Fair Lawn, NJ Katherine P. Lovingood, Oak Ridge Reuben N. Pelot IV, Knoxville Jean D. and Sidney A. Loy, Knoxville Kay and Wesley L. Pendergrass, Hampton, VA Peter H. Luippold, Oak Ridge J. Rosson Pepper, Jr., Chattanooga Joseph B. Lyle, Abingdon, VA Donna H. and Marshall H. Peterson, Knoxville Mary E. Lynch, Knoxville Millicent and Jack S. Phelan, Maryville Teresa Mahan-Lesnak, Montville, NJ Anne C. and Jerry J. Phillips, Knoxville Emmaly and Joe E. Manuel, Hixson Debra T. and Timothy C. Phillips, Brentwood Larry J. Marcus, Boca Raton, FL George J. Phillips, Gallatin H. Gray Marsee, Huntsville, AL M. Robin Phillips, Knoxville Julie A. Martin, Knoxville Marty R. Phillips, Knoxville Donna Simpson Massa, Cookeville C. Mark Pickrell, Knoxville Cheryl S. and Lynn Massingale, Knoxville Theresa G. Pickrell, Oak Ridge Hubert J. Massman, Helena, MT D. Cheryn Picquet, Knoxville Scarlett A. May, Knoxville Margaret S. and Carl A. Pierce, Knoxville Joe Mont McAfee, Jr., Knoxville Barbara L. and John M. Porter, Knoxville Amanda J. McClendon, Nashville Janie C. Porter, Knoxville Betty S. McCollum, Knoxville++ Frank B. Potts, Florence, AL Gary W. McCown, Jacksonville, FL Cynthia A. and Mike M. Pousman, Augusta, GA David L. McDowell, Knoxville Barbara L. Powell, Knoxville Deana and John H. McDowell, Hagerstown, MD Calista and William E. Pressly, Gautier, MS Joseph H. McGrady, Hillsville, VA James L. Price, Knoxville James J. McMahon, Memphis Nancy J. Proctor, Knoxville Michael G. Meskin, Roselle, NJ Sammie Lynn and Eugene Puett, Knoxville* Natasha K. Metcalf, Knoxville Betsy V. and John J. Quinn, Knoxville Deborah S. and Robert D. Meyers, Memphis Stephen W. Ragland, Memphis Barbara P. and William A. Miller, San Francisco, CA Andrea A. and John A. Randall III, Knoxville Evelyn H. Miller, Knoxville Michael D. Randles, Knoxville James R. Miller II, Nashville Cynthia H. and James E. Rasnic, Jonesville, VA Nancy H. and Warren B. Miller, Dixon, KY Laura A. Recher, Jackson R. Scott Miller, St. Paul, MN Richard T. Redano, Houston, TX Robin L. Miller, Knoxville Daniel E. Redmon, Wartburg Ford P. Mitchell, Chattanooga Jeffrey L. Reed, Knoxville William G. Mitchell, Orlando, FL Elizabeth W. and Lyle Reid, Brownsville Floyd W. Rhea, Sneedville Gilbert E. Torbett, Bristol Laura B. Richardson, Knoxville Beth and Bowman Townsend, Knoxville Donna and James H. Ripley, Sevierville Crews Townsend, Chattanooga Janis R. and Hugh W. Roark, Elizabethtown, KY Marjorie E. and Jospeh B. Trahern, Jr., Knoxville Nancy G. and James D. Robinson, Hixson Elinor S. and L. Roby Trotter, Knoxville Sheryl C. Rollins, Knoxville Martha W. and A. Craig Troutman, Knoxville Eugenia and William T. Roper, Chattanooga Clevonne W. and John B. Turner, Knoxville Constance L. Ross, Memphis Janet S. and John H. Underwood, Brentwood Judge and Mrs. John R. Rosson, Jr., Knoxville Allston Vander Horst III, Centerville Steven A. Rothenburg, Ocala, FL Janice S. and Michael E. Vaughn, Nashville Stanley C. Roy, Knoxville Joan and Theodore F. Walker, Nashville Carol B. and William B. Russell, Jr., Franklin Joe H. Walker, Harriman Mary W. Russell, Knoxville Mary E. Walker, Harriman Mary F. and Kenneth R. Russell, Jr., Atlanta, GA Ann E. Wallace, Knoxville Mary W. Russell, Knoxville Patsy and Richard T. Wallace, Sevierville Deborah Adamson Ruster, Bartow, FL James E. Walton, Springfield Sherrie N. and Everett Rutherford, Jr., Houston, TX Howard S. Warner, Memphis Alexander Saharovich, Memphis Mrs. Margaret B. Waters, Seymour Elizabeth M. and James D. Schmid, Knoxville Margaret Davis and Shannon D. Weatherman, Crystal A. Schrof, Knoxville Goldsboro, NC Lars E. Schuller, Knoxville Robin and Harry W. Wellford, Jr., St. Louis, MO Pam and Richard A. Schulman, Chattanooga Kimberly K. Whaley, Nashville Ruth T. and Richard L. Schwartzberg, Santa Ana, CA Margaret C. and George W. Wheeler, Louisville David B. Scott, Nashville Cindy and Philip B. Whitaker, Jr., Lookout Mountain W. Stuart Scott, Nashville Jett L. Whitmer, Everett, WA Suzanne and John A. Sebert, Jr., Knoxville Nancy E. Wilcox, Knoxville Laurenn E. Sharp, Knoxville Lynn M. and J. Tracy Wilkenson, Longwood, FL Phyllis J. and Ronald E. Sharp, Sevierville Jan M. and Larry D. Wilks, Springfield* Laura A. Shaw, Atlanta, GA Shelia L. Williams, Knoxville Lara Womack Short, Murfreesboro Stuart A. Wilson, Memphis Paula J. and Gerard M. Siciliano, Chattanooga Thomas H. Wilson, Houston, TX Shirley and Robert M. Sims, Knoxville Anthony L. Winchester, Knoxville Stephanie L. Staler, Knoxville Christine H. Wolf, Franklin Mr. and Mrs. Hugh C. Sliger, Harriman Janice C. and Louis C. Woolf, Knoxville Charlotte J. and Christopher E. Smith, Kent, OH Sylvia R. and Donald M. Wright, Helena, AL Edgar C. Snow, Jr., Towson Don Wyatt, Fayetteville James A. Southerland, Houston, TX Bede L. and Harvey M. Yaffe, Memphis Faye M. and Donn A. Southern, Memphis John H. Zwald, Atlanta, GA John C. Speer, Memphis Sarah G. St. Onge, Knoxville • Presidents' Club Barbara Stark, Knoxville ++ Benefactors Society John W. Steenbergen III, Columbia Sharon M. and Philip W. Steeves, Decatur, GA Nancy P. and W. Ronald Stout, Upper St. Clair, PA Rosabel M. and Irving M. Strauch, Memphis American Apartment Management Company, Inc., Laurie and Daniel P. Street, Kingsport Knoxville Karen M. Sutton, Knoxville Auxiliary to the Tennessee Bar Association, Knoxville Diana and Bill Swann, Knoxville Baker, Worthington, Crossley, Stansberry & Woolf, Robert B. Sweeney, Charlottesville, VA Knoxville*+ Eugene H. Switzer, Savannah, GA Barge, Waggoner, Sumner & Cannon, Knoxville Steven W. Terry, Morristown* Bass, Berry & Sims, Nashville* Jill M. and Ishmael Thomas, Jr., Knoxville Browning-Ferris Industries, Knoxville Paula W. Thomas, Knoxville Carpenter & O'Connor, Knoxville R. Dale Thomas, Jackson Croley, Davidson & Huie, Knoxville Robert S. Thompson, Cleveland Cumberland Securities Company, Inc., Knoxville Claudia and Andrew R. Tillman, Knoxville East Tennessee Lawyers Association for Women, Tammy J. and C. Tim Tisher, Columbia Knoxville* Elizabeth S. Tonkin, Knoxville First Management Services, Nashville Friedman & Sissman, P.C., Memphis* Friends of Barbara Haynes, Goodlettsville General Sessions Judges Auxiliary, Nashville Hamblin County Bar Association, Knoxville Heiskell, Donelson, Bearman, Adams, Williams & Gary L. Anderson Kirsch, Nashville Fran Ansley Hobar Management, Inc., Plainview, NY William J. Beintema Hodges, McArthur & Dunn, Knoxville Reba A. Best Hogin, London & Montgomery, Knoxville Jerry P. Black Home Builders Association of Greater Knoxville Jacqueline Bonvin ' Knoxville Neil P. Cohen Hunton & Williams, Richmond, VA* Joseph G. Cook J&S Leasing Incorporated, Knoxville R. Lawrence Dessem Jenkins & Jenkins, Knoxville Kate Dossett Johnson Galyon, Inc., Knoxville Alumni Breakfast at TBA meeting in Memphis at Peabody, Thomas D. Eisele Knoxville Bar Association, Inc., Knoxville June 15, 1991 J. Scott Fountain The Kayden Foundation, New York, NY* Joann Gillespie Kennerly, Montgomery & Finley, P.C., Knoxville* Grayfred B. Gray Knoxville Apartment Council, Knoxville R. McDonald Gray Knoxville Auxiliary to the Tennessee Bar Julia P. Hardin Association, Knoxville Patrick H. Hardin Knoxville Glove Company, Knoxville Amy Morris Hess Knoxville's Community Development Corporation, Mary Jo Hoover Knoxville Joseph H. King, Jr. Lacy & Winchester, P.C., Knoxville Forrest W. Lacey Lauderback & Lauderback, Kingsport Frederic S. Le Clercq Lawyers Association for Women, Nashville Robert M. Lloyd Lewis, King, Krieg & Waldrop, Knoxville Peter W. Morgan Liberty Mutual Insurance Group, Knoxville Carol A. Mutter Long, Ragsdale & Waters, P.C., Knoxville Elvin E. Overton Lowe, Hogan, Shirley & Yeager, Knoxville Jerry J. Phillips Manier, Herod, Hollabaugh & Smith, P.C., D. Cheryn Picquet Nashville* Carl A. Pierce National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers Nancy J. Proctor Foundation, Washington, DC* Glenn H. Reynolds National Association for Public Interest Law Nicole Q. Russler ' Washington, DC* John A. Sebert, Jr. Pryor, Flynn, Priest & Harber, Knoxville Toxey H. Sewell Realty Management Company, Knoxville* John L. Sobieski, Jr. Realty Management Company /Commercial Barbara Stark Division, Tampa, FL Richard S. Wirtz Ridenour & Ridenour, Clinton Marilyn V. Yarbrough Siegel, Bible, CPAs, P.C., Knoxville Sovran Bank, Knoxville Stone & Hinds, P.C., Knoxville Tennessee Bar Association, Nashville The Toms Foundation, Knoxville* Triple J. Enterprises, Inc. of Knoxville, Knoxville Vandroff Insurance Agency, Inc., Jacksonville, FL Vinson & Elkins, Houston, TX* Waller Lansden Dortch & Davis, Nashville* West Towne Manor, Knoxville

* Denotes gifts of $1000 or more + Heritage Society

...... :> P. 8 L.

William R. Dunn $300.00 J. Fred Hamblen $4,735.00 $1,690.00 Class Size: 10 Wallace A. Hawkins Class Size: 51 Class Size: 42 #Giving: 2 Max M. Moore #Giving: 13 #Giving: 10 Participation: 20% Dewey R. Roark, Jr. Participation: 25% Participation: 24% Robert M. Summitt Craig H. Caldwell Dea K. Thomas Nelson Burnett Dennis L. Babb Paul H. Clark George C. Thomas, Jr. William H. Cate Edward T. Boywid W.A. Watt Thearon F. Chandler Robert R. Campbell Robert L. Crossley 0. Harmon Cooter Walter F. Emmons M.W. Egerton, Jr. $810.00 Zane E. Finkelstein S. David Freeman Class Size: 27 $3,790.00 Jere C. Gordon Peter Peletz, Jr. #Giving: 4 Class Size: 94 James T. Hawk T. Lyle Reid Participation: 15 % #Giving: 17 Harold F. Johnson Eugene H. Switzer Participation: 18% James F. Martin, Jr. James S. Webb James R. Cunningham A.C. Myers Nancy S. Sellers Harry J. Bryant Richard L. Smith Howard G. Swafford Roy T. Campbell, Jr. Arthur H. Stolnitz Harvey M. Yaffe James E. Carroll $3,735.00 Robert M. Child Class Size: 55 W. Frank Crawford #Giving: 14 Mack B. Gibson $1,300.00 Participation: 26% $2,905.00 Houston M. Goddard Class Size: 38 Class Size: 60 David M. Guinn # Giving: 5 E. Riley Anderson #Giving: 16 Charles R. Hembree Participation: 13% Nancy D. Anderson Participation: 27% J. Fraser Humphreys, Jr. Carlton Barnes Richard L. Jones David L. Coker Gilbert R. Campbell, Jr. T. Mack Blackburn, Jr. Martin L. Lindsey, Jr. Lewis S. Howard Jack B. Draper T. Edward Cole Robert L. McSween C.R. McAmis Grady N. Forrester Robert L. Derrick Joe P. Peck Fred G. Musick Herschel P. Franks Marshall E. Duggin W. Hobart Robinson Eugene Puett Ford P. Mitchell C. Frank Fourmy, Jr. Frank B. Still, Jr. Robert R. Neyland, Jr. Thomas E. Fox Roy D. Sexton J. Kenneth Porter Joe R. Haynes, Jr. Donn A. Southern Hugh W. Hendricks, Sr. $325.00 Harvey L. Sproul Hubert J. Massman Class Size: 43 Walter 0. Waddey Edwin H. Rayson $4,510.00 #Giving: 3 Robert F. Worthington, Jr. William T. Roper Class Size: 82 Participation: 7% William S. Russell #Giving: 16 John M. Smartt Participation: 20% William F. Bronson Claude G. Swafford Rosemary M. Finkelstein $1,090.00 John A. Thompson Victor E. Arning, Jr. Joseph B. Yancey Class Size: 49 Shirley B. Underwood Jonathan H. Burnett #Giving: 9 Parker L. Carroll Participation: 18% Roy D. Cummins William B. Eldridge $550.00 Bernard E. Bernstein $2,100.00 Richard R. Ford Class Size: 40 John M. Foley Class Size: 81 Arthur B. Goddard #Giving: 4 E. Bruce Foster, Jr. #Giving: 12 Earl H. Henley Participation: 10% Lynn M. Lauderback Participation: 15% Thomas G. Hull Henry T.V. Miller Eugene L. Joyce Joe E. Magill James D. Robinson John L. Child James S. Kidd Benjamin R. Powers, Sr. Roger E. Thayer J. Polk Cooley William G. Mitchell Norbert J. Slovis Gilbert E. Torbett Robert E. Dender, Jr. W. Hugh Overcash Don Wyatt James W. Wallace Hugh W. Roark James A. Stanwytch Aubrey W. Tramel, Jr. Edward G. Ketchen $10,673.00 $24,100.00 $2,400.00 Jimmy L. Seal Class Size: 34 Class Size: 49 Class Size: 89 James C. Simmons, Jr. #Giving: 5 # Giving: 9 #Giving: 11 Richard L. Wade Participation: 15% Participation: 18% Participation: 12% Charles A. Wagner III Joe H. Walker Sanford P. Graves Irving Barrack Walter W. Bussart Theodore F. Walker Dicken E. Kidwell John H. Cameron Ben H. Cantrell John W. Wheeler J. Payson Matthews Lewis R. Hagood Myron C. Ely Thomas R. Wilkinson H. Theodore Milburn Thomas A. Hodge Francis D. Gibson III Dorman L. Stout, Sr. Richard E. Ladd, Sr. Susan S. Leach James R. Orner George W. McHenry, Jr. Robert V. Owens John G. Mitchell, Jr. $18,800.00 Donald F. Paine John W. Murrey III Class Size: 130 $1,420.00 Thomas A. Williams Wilson S. Ritchie #Giving: 13 Class Size: 44 John A. Turnbull Participation: 10% #Giving: 11 Howard S. Warner Participation: 25% Michael J. Blachman $3,535.00 James L. Crowder Larry D. Basham Class Size: 62 Jack D. Heim Ross B. Clark II #Giving: 14 $2,682.00 James M. Maddox Byron M. Eiseman, Jr. Participation: 23% Class Size: 107 John C. Marston Joe Guess #Giving: 14 William P. Nelms James H. Jarvis II David P. Buck Participation: 13% John H. Parker R. Leon Jordan William T. Dillard John M. Porter Joe Mont McAfee, Jr. Robert L. Echols David T. Black Robert E. Pryor A.V. McDowell William R. Fain III W. Collins Bonds Peter Rosen John H. Peay G. Wade Green, Jr. Leslie B. Enoch II W. Allen Separk J. Earl Rainwater S. Morris Hadden Jerry A. Farmer Arthur G. Seymour, Jr. Wayne White Richard L. Hollow James K. Giffen John P. Williamson, Jr. R. Franklin Norton William D. Gregory James N. Powers Albert C. Harvey, Jr. Harry D. Sabine A.J. Kalfus $2,080.00 J. Randall Shelton John W. Kowalczyk $2,100.00 Class Size: 41 James E. Walton Hugh W. Morgan Class Size: 123 #Giving: 6 Kendred A. White Kenneth E. Sands Jr. #Giving: 14 Participation: 15% Joseph C. Wilson III Thomas S. Scott, Jr. Participation: 11 David P. Smith Howard R. Dunbar Roy W. Wilson William M. Cloud, Jr. Paul E. Dunn Sam L. Colville Frank L. Flynn, Jr. $1,880.00 Stephen E. Cox Charles J. Gearhiser Class Size: 82 Robert R. Croley John B. Waters, Jr. #Giving: 11 $7,275.00 G. Howard Doty Louis C. Woolf Participation: 13% Class Size: 131 John W. Fertig, Jr. #Giving: 20 J. Houston Gordon Samuel R. Anderson Participation: 15% John J. Graham Robert T. Beaty Roy S. Kennon $1,850.00 Earl 0. Campbell C. Terry Deaton III Andrew L. Lang Class Size: 36 Carol A. Catalano James M. Doran, Jr. Joe M. Looney #Giving: 6 David D. Creekmore James D. Ewell Ernest A. Petroff III Participation: 17% Lowry F. Kline G. Mallon Faircloth James L. Price L. Dean Moore Jack Franklin Terry L. Weatherford Jacky 0. Bellar Don W. Poole L. Hale Hamilton Sidney W. Gilreath James B. Scott Perry R. Happell James D. Hundley Charles B. Sexton J. Wallace Harvill Jack L. Myers William D. Vines III Richard E. Herod Paul L. Simpson T. Robert Hill Don C. Stansberry, Jr. Robert L. Jones 71 '77 Jimmie Baxter Richard L. Rose $1,850.00 Martha S.L. Black W. Ronald Stout $5,725.00 Class Size: 101 Robert M. Bly Allston Vander Horst III Class Size: 176 #Giving: 10 Clifford C. Carter C. Adrian White # Giving: 25 Participation: 10% James R. Filyaw H. Scott Williams Paticipation: 14% Arthur M. Fowler, Jr. William N. Cates Thomas W. Graham Hugh B. Bright, Jr. Roger W. Dickson Stephen T. Greer Bernard F. Daley, Jr. L. Anderson Galyon III Benjamin M. Huey II $2,760.00 Steven C. Douglas J. Randolph Humble Jerry S. Jones Class Size: 184 Earl I. Gettelfinger, Jr. Joseph H. McGrady Joe R. Judkins #Giving: 18 Sharon M. Green Jon D. Robinson Edwin Z. Kelly, Jr. Participation: 10% John K. Harber William A. Simms William C. Myers, Jr. W. Stanworth Harris Joseph M. Tipton John J. O'Keeffe, Jr. David R. Barham Willard R. Helander Jay Tronfeld Ronald E. Sharp Terry C. Bird Barry L. Howard Rowland E. Verran John W. Steenbergen III Paul Campbell III Betsy Irving Jeffrey E. Thompson Earl F. (Sam) Daniels III Stephen A. Irving Mary J. Huber 2 Peter J. Towle Julie N. Jones Gary R. Wade E. Patrick Hull E. Clifton Knowles Kenneth H. King, Jr. $2,410.00 Barbara S. Liggett John P. Konvalinka Class Size: 125 Carole Y. Lynch Carol S. Nickle #Giving: 21 Carter J. Lynch III Harry P. Ogden Participation: 17% $9,085.00 Carol L. Mittlesteadt N. Houston Parks Class Size: 257 James R. Moore James N. Point Roy L. Aaron #Giving: 36 Roger D. Moore John R. Rosson, Jr. G. Michael Acree Participation: 14% Allan F. Ramsaur Ben G. Sissman James M. Balthrop Jimmie Lynn Ramsaur Bill Swann Ronald L. Billmyer William P. Alexander III Constance L. Ross Jack M. Tallent II John T. Bobo John E. Anderson William P. Sizer Mary C. Walker Edward N. Boehm Richard E. Armstrong III Margaret R. Snyder Allan J. Wade Alan L. Cates Victor H. Ashe Robert B. Sweeney Thomas C. Corts Mary Theresa Ball Clayton S. Curry, Jr. John R. Barker James A. Hornsby Stephen J. Bearman $3,105.00 Eric B. Jorgensen Agnes T. Bird Class Size: 192 $2,705.00 Hugh F. Kendall Walter H. Crouch #Giving: 21 Class Size: 165 J. Klyne Lauderback Benjamin M. Davidson Participation: 11% #Giving: 17 George F. Legg Walton V. Davis Participation: 10% James J. McMahon Patrick T. Deren F. Dean Barry Daniel J. Murphy Randall A. Eads Margaret L. Behm Ricky L. Boren Ronald K. Nevin Carl W. Eshbaugh Lewis L. Cobb, Jr. Ralph Brown Richard A. Schulman Randall C. Ferguson, Jr. Greg W. Eichelman David Y. Eberspacher L. Caesar Stair III Joseph F. Fowlkes, Jr. Wendy H. Goggin David J. Fulton Larry C. Vaughan Joe M. Goodman, Jr. David F. Harrod Claire Garland Michael E. Vaughn William 0. Gray Edward J. Hershewe William H. Haltom, Jr. Charles T. Herndon IV Kenneth R. Krushenski Julia P. Hardin James V. Hill Katherine P. Lovingood Cecil W. Laws John C. Hine Thomas N. McAdams Joe E. Manual $2,530.00 Joseph H. Huie Dennis R. McClane Donna S. Massa Class Size: 254 Raymond L. Ivey John H. McDowell Stephen P. Parsons #Giving: 21 Phillip G. Kelley David Mecklin, Jr. Wesley L. Pendergrass Participation: 8% James R. LaFevor William A. Miller David G. Phillips H. Douglas Nichol Daniel F. Layman, Jr. Carey S. Rosemarin William B. Russell, Jr. Gary P. Arnold Allison U. Lynch Gregory D. Shanks Richard L. Schwartzberg John M. Bates, Jr. Robert P. Murrian Thomas A. Thomas G. Wendell Thomas, Jr. John B. Phillips, Jr. Frankie E. Wade John H. Underwood Robert E. Pitts Robert C. Wilder William E. Pressly Christina H. Wolf 79 Daniel P. Street Gary C. Shockley Michael L. Forrester $4,500.00 Rex R. Veal Teresa J. Sigmon Leon Franks Class Size: 169 Jan M. Wilks Ronald P. Smith David Griggs #Giving: 24 Larry D. Wilks David M. Smythe Mark E. Harris Participation: 14% Wanda G. Sobieski Leslie A. Hull-Welsch Richard T. Wallace John G. Hundley Fran Ansley Elmer E. White III Nancy R. Hunley Roger J. Bean $2,680.00 Bill G. Whittaker Archie Ann Johnson Stanford K. Clontz Class Size: 172 David T. Lewis Al Cocke #Giving: 22 Amanda J. McClendon Beth Roberts Derrick Participation: 13% Gary W. McCown John E. Eldridge $3,030.00 David L. McDowell Dean B. Farmer Katharine P. Ambrose Class Size: 167 Janie C. Porter Steven C. Frazier Robyn Jarvis Askew #Giving: 30 Sherrie N. Rutherford Robert N. Goddard William C. Bell, Jr. Participation: 18% Christopher E. Smith Paula D. Godsey Jennifer A. Greene Steven W. Terry D. Reed Houk Frank P. Harris A. David Austill C. Tim Tisher Peter B. Irvine J. Thomas Jones Philip C. Baxa Kimberly K. Whaley Howard E. Jarvis Imogene A. King Christopher P. Capps Rebecca 0. Jones Steven E. Kramer Gregory L. Cashion Linda L. Kissack Gregory L. Lauderback Belinda F. Eichel Donald F. Mason, Jr. Ellen H. Lyle Floyd S. Flippin $2,800.00 Charles L. Moffatt IV Michael P. McGovern Carolyn Forehand Class Size: 167 Robert H. Montgomery, Jr. Hazen A. Moore Terry D. Goldberg #Giving: 21 Robert W. Sands James L. Murphy III J. Michael Ivens Participation: 13% Sarah Y. Sheppeard Marie A. Murphy William F. Kendall III Billy J. Stokes Beth L. Orlansky David R. Kirby Rebecca E. Domina Edwin C. Townsend, Jr. Donald E. Parish Paula G. Kirby Tabitha K. Francisco Mary E. Walker Eugene J. Podesta, Jr. H. Gray Marsee Keith D. Frazier John W. Whitworth Deborah Adamson Ruster Paul F. McQuade Robert G. Hinton Andrea White Randall Michael G. Meskin David A. King Gerard M. Siciliano James E. Rasnic Michael B. Kinnard Harry W. Wellford, Jr. James H. Ripley Peter H. Luippold $4,070.00 Penny Jo White Kenneth R. Russell, Jr. Cheryl S. Massingale Class Size: 159 Susan E. Shanks Greg M. McWhorter #Giving: 24 Beverly L. Sharpe Patricia H. Moskal Participation: 15% Lara Womack Short Elizabeth Lee Patterson $4,255.00 Helen CT. Smith Debra T. Phillips Gary K. Bond Class Size: 133 Louann P. Smith Floyd W. Rhea Susan C. Donaldson #Giving: 24 Marvin N. Smith, Jr. Richard H. Roberts James Q. Edmonds II Participation: 18% Richard A. Smith Richard T. Redano Karen C. Ellis Oliver S. Thomas Mary W. Russell Russell R. Fallis Janice K. Blackburn Ann E. Wallace Donald H. Smith Mary M. Farmer Bobby W. Brown Sandra L. Wallace Jill M. Steinberg Barbara D. Franks Judy M. Cornett Jett L. Whitmer Stuart A. Wilson Harvey L. Goodman Daryl R. Fansler Alice M. Woody Thomas H. Wilson Claudia S. Haltom I. Richard Gershon Donald M. Wright Loretta S. Harber Stephen J. Grabenstein Gail Stone Harris Melissa Jo Joyce John R. Hill Margaret G. Klein $1,280.00 Rose Ann Kile Jerry M. Martin Class Size: 196 John M. Lamie Judy P. McCarthy #Giving: 22 George T. (Buck) Lewis III Thomas H. McLain, Jr. Participation: 11% James F. Logan, Jr. Patricia L. McNutt J. Scott Moore Philip E. Mischke Claudia H. Abbott Susan C. Parkes Thomas J. Overton Rebecca A. Dance Marcia Phillips Parsons Frank B. Potts Jennifer L. Bales-Drake William T. Ramsey Mike M. Pousman J.D. Fay Jerry E. Hollyfield David C. Higney $1,385.00 $1,910.00 Edward L. Holt, Jr. David L. Hill Class Size: 167 Class Size: 141 James D. Holt Keith Hileman #Giving: 21 #Giving: 18 Kenneth F. Irvine, Jr. Jean P. Hitch Participation: 13% Participation: 13% Michael F. Jameson Patricia A. Holt Paul G. Jennings Kathryn R. Leiderman Jeffrey W. Anderson Edwin H. Batts III Susan D. Jones James B. Lewis Thomas H. Beisswenger Steven K. Bowling Donna G. Lawson John E. Lippl Ben A. Burns Holly H. Bryant John Lee Scarlett A. May Valerie W. Calcagno Frank T. Callaway Lorraine Lester-Thompson Jack H. McCall, Jr. Lois G. Cruze Jay Clements Thomas M. Leveille Natasha K. Metcalf John D. Drake Rex A. Dale Joseph B. Lyle Kathleeen F. Parsons David J. Hill Hugh G. Garner Angela R. Magill Joseph K. Pascale J. Collins Landstreet III Sarah Z. Garner Ross Pepper Marty R. Phillips Blakeley D. Matthews Brian E. Humphrey Barbara L. Powell M. Robin Phillips Timothy M. McLemore Timothy W. Jones Patricia 0. Powers John M. Powers Robert D. Meyers Robert H. Kosky, Jr. Laura A. Recher Michael D. Randles Michael C. Patton Angie W. Le Clercq Lars E. Schuller Jeffrey L. Reed N. David Roberts, Jr. Teresa Mahan-Lesnak Laura A. Shaw Dirk R. Rountree Stephen E. Roth Stephen W. Ragland Stephanie L. Slater Crystal A. Schrof David B. Scott Stuart Scott John H. Zwald Sarah G. St. Onge Alf Southerland Robert M. Shelor Karen M. Sutton Alex Saharovich Robert Dale Thomas Bridgett A. Wohlpart Crews Townsend William G. Traynor Anne K. Yatteau Elizabeth A. Townsend $3,217.00 Craig Troutman Class Size: approximately 160 J. Tracy Wilkenson #Giving: 53 $375.00 Participation: 33% $1,324.00 Class Size: 152 Class Size: approximately 165 #Giving: 9 Jennifer L. Ashley # Giving: 33 $768.00 Participation: 6% Maliaka L. Bass Participation: 20% Class Size: 151 Scarlett A. Beaty #Giving: 15 Patricia A. Alleyne James T. Brooks III Karin L. Anderson Participation: 10% Tracy R. Carter Roger D. Brooks S. Elizabeth Bailey Ben W. Hooper III Jeffrey A. Calk Scott D. Carey Lynn Bergwerk Dennis M. McCarthy Christopher L. Cantrell Metease L. Collins Barbara D. Boulton James R. Miller II Dail R. Cantrell Tracy A. Cox Kenneth M. Bryant Sherry B. Paty Susan L. Christenberry Elisabeth B. Donnovin John M. Carson III George J. Phillips William H. Coffey J. Davidson French Mark DeBord Andrew R. Tillman Mary D. Copeland Richard Gaines Susan B. Devitt Philip B. Whitaker, Jr. Richard A. Counts Chris L. Gartman III Robert K. Gieselmann Anthony N. Creasy Amanda M. Gerhardt Tina L. Greer Larry E. Davidson, Jr. Angela K. Gibson John J. Hollins, Jr. William C. Davis John J. Griffin Marshall H. Peterson $1,355.00 Michael D. Dillon Amanda E. Haynes Timothy C. Phillips Class Size: 138 R. Grant Dobson J. Allison Holifield Steven A. Rothenburg #Giving: 30 John H. Dotson Stephanie M. Jennings Edgar C. Snow, Jr. Participation: 22% Kimberly S. Dyslin James B. Johnson Robert S. Thompson Tracy G. Edmundson Michael E. Keeney Margaret D. Weatherman Teresa B. Bass Janet Edwards Kurt R. Klaus John A.A. Bellamy Kristin K. Ellis Jerry M. Lang Shaun A. Brown Carol A. Estes Gregory S. McMillan John B. Bunnell Max A. Fleischer Julie A. Martin Anthony P. Cappiello, Jr. Carla G. Fox Robin L. Miller John E. Case Kevin B. Fox Gloria Y. Moses Tamara L. Davis Ralph T. Gibson Stacey D. Nordquist Jake Hardison, Jr. Kelley A. Gillikin Reuben N. Pelot IV Tamara K. Hart Mark E. Hanshaw C. Mark Pickrell R. Cranstown Reinoso Laura B. Richardson Sheryl C. Rollins 0 5 10 20 25 30 40 50 60 Laurenn E. Sharp 1924 Patricia B. Vital 1926 Nancy E. Wilcox 1927 Anthony L. Winchester 1930 1931 1933 1935 1936 $60.00 1937 Class Size: approximately 140 1938 #Giving: 2 1939 1940 Participation: 1% 1941 1942 Garrett Asher 1943 J.D. Hickman 1945 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 * Gifts total $675.00 for classes 1953 with one donor each. 1954 1955 ** Denotes deceased 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 Of the graduates remaining in Tennessee, 23 percent ( 4R l chose a Knoxville location, very near the 25 percent average for the class of the past five years. Though Nashville formerly attracted more graduates than Chattanooga, the trend is for the two cities to draw first look at the graduate survey for the near the same number, as the 10 percent for both Class of 1990 indicates it was a good year cities in 1990 indicates. The percent choosing Mem­ for job-hunting. Within nine months of phis remains in the four to six percent range and graduation, 96 percent of the graduates appears to approximate the number of students had accepted employment.* Over 91 from Memphis in each class. percent of those employed were in full­ time legal positions.** Slightly over half of the 144 reporting employment included salary information, revealing a range of One hundred percent of the 13 minority members of $18,500 to $95,500 and an average annual salary of the class were employed: four in private law firms; $38,652 for all locations. The high figure represented three in federal administrative agencies, two in at­ a part law and part administrative job that included torney positions; two as judicial clerks; one as a an equity position in the company. The low was for public defender; another as a law librarian; and the a judicial clerkship in another state. See the accom­ last as the executive director of a social service panying chart for the average figures in various agency. Nine graduates reported employment in Tennessee locations. full-time non-legal positions. Of those, one had opted for a return to professional football; two were with Preliminary statistics for June graduates of the Class the military in Saudi Arabia. of 1991 indicated that almost 65 percent had ac­ cepted positions by the time of graduation, a figure The majority of the class members, like their prede­ only slightly lower than the 70 percent average for cessors, chose private practice. Sixty-four percent of previous years. As noted above, over half join small the employed had joined private firms, with over firms (2-10 members) that do not hire until after the half choosing the "very small firm" with two to ten bar exam, or after the time the results are announced members. Firms tying for the title of hiring the most mid-October. By the start of a new calendar year, 85 students from the Class of 1990 were Heiskell to 90 percent or more of the new graduates as a rule Donelson, Bearman, Adams, Williams & Kirsch of have been absorbed into the legal profession. Memphis and Vinson & Elkins of Houston, each ' firm hiring three. Heiskell Donelson took the lead Last year s annual report noted a drop in the num­ later in the year by adding two additional class ber of employers recruiting on campus in 1989-90 to members, one each in the Chattanooga and Knox­ 87 from 105 in 1988-1989. While the number of ville offices. (See the chart on the accompanying employers recruiting on campus for 1990-91 re­ page for complete breakdown of practice areas for mained constant at 87, the pattern of students they law firms, as well as other categories.) Four gradu­ wished to interview changed. In Fall 1989, 63 em­ ates reported solo practice. ployers asked to see third-year students, while in Fall 1990, the number dropped to 49. A growing The jump in the figure for public interest employ­ trend among all firms appears to be to avoid making ment to eight percent,from the three percent aver­ hiring decisions in the fall a year before hiring, with age for the previous five years, resulted from the a preference to postpone hiring until practice needs creation of a state public defender system. Nine are certain. Often when practice needs are recog­ graduates accepted positions as assistant public nized, a licensed attorney is needed in a hurry. This defenders, seven in Tennessee, one in Kentucky and means not only that more laterals are likely to be one in Florida. hired but also that the hiring of entry-level attorneys in many instances is postponed until after bar re­ Twenty-nine percent of the 1990 graduates reported sults are announced. employment in out of state locations, a nine percent increase over the 20 percent average for the last five years. Of the 42 locating out of state, seven went to Texas; five to Virginia and five to D.C. (with the five • Statistics were tallied at this point in time because of the in the military also categorized as D.C.); four to due date for reporting to the National Association for Georgia; two to Alabama, Kentucky, North Caro­ Law Placement. Previously, this talley has been made lina and Florida; with one each to Colorado, Con­ six months after graduation. necticut, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, New **Eighty-eight percent of the total number of graduates York, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia. were employed in full-time legal positions. GFQ(,R\Plll( l 0( \flON 1 I \.1 , ()) W. 3o3 . 4ND 4 R \Cf" FOR 19 '> 19

Agee, Allen, Godwin, Morris & Laurenzi Tennessee 1990 1985-1989 (Murfreesboro) Knoxville 23% 25% Anderson & Rankin (Nashville) Nashville 10% 16% Chattanooga 10% 14% Arnett, Draper & Hagood (Knoxville) Memphis 6% 5% Ayres & Parkey (Knoxville) Other towns 21% 20% Baker, Mills & Glast (Dallas, TX) Out-of-State 29% 20% Barrett, Johnston & Parsley (Nashville) . Bass, Berry & Sims (Nashville) .13L Bernstein, Stair & McAdams (Knoxville) flPf Of PO"lflOK Butler, Snow, O'Mara, Stevens & Canada 1990 1985-1989 (Jackson, MS) Private Practice 64% 67% Caldwell, Heggie & Helton (Chattanooga) Judicial Clerkship 7% 11% Carter & Ansley (Atlanta, GA) Government 10% 6% Donald S. Caulkins & Associates (Franklin) Business I Industry 6% 5% Public Interest 8% 3% Central Intelligence Agency (Washington, DC) Academic 1% 2% Coats, Rose, Yale, Holm, Ryman & Lee Military 4% 2% (Houston, TX) Other 4% Costner & Greene (Maryville) Law Office of Alexander W. Dann (Memphis) Dearborn & Ewing (Nashville) SAL1Rlf" OF 19% ( R \I>U4Tf '> District Attorney General (Cleveland, Jackson, and Knoxville) From 144 who reported employment: Law Offices of James H. Epps, III (Johnson City) Exxon Corporation (Houston, TX) Reported salary Average Florida State Attorney (St. Lucie County, FL) All locations 88/144 $38,652 Ganley, Ramer & Mason (Asheville, NC) Tennessee 53/102 $35,111 Out-of-state 27/42 $46,519 Gillenwater & Laws (Bristol, VA) Knoxville 19/33 $28,921 Glassman, Jeter, Edwards & Wade (Memphis) Nashville 9/14 $36,528 Gordon, Martin & Jones (Nashville) Memphis 10/14 $43,857 Hand, Arendell, Bedsole, Greares & Johnston Smaller TN towns 8/31 $27,738 (Mobile, AL) Heiskell, Donelson, Bearman, Adams, Williams & Kirsch (Memphis & Chattanooga) 0 -( 4W.PU I IH I \1\ Law Firm of Bobby L. Hill (Chattanooga) Howe & Cleveland (Sweetwater) Number of on-campus recruiters and interviews Hunter, Smith & Davis (Kingsport) Jenkins & Grantham (Chattanooga) Year Fall Spring Total Interviews 1987-88 77 18 95 1,235 Thomas N. Jones & Associates (Franklin) 1988-89 85 20 105 1,300 Joyce, Meredith & Flitcroft (Oak Ridge) 1989-90 69 18 87 1,146 Kentucky Department of Public Advocacy 1990-91 68 19 87 1,138 (Paducah, KY) King, King & Bell (Greeneville) Kilpatrick & Cody (Atlanta, GA) '!TUVI 1< 111OJ 1 Kirkpatrick & Lockhart (Pittsburg, P A) Knox County Attorney (Knoxville) Fall 1989 Fall 1990 Knoxville Legal Aid Society (Knoxville) 3L's only 6 11 Lacy & Winchester (Knoxville) 2L's, 3L's 57 38 Laughlin, Halle, McBride, Lunsford & Fletcher 2L's only 6 19 Total 2L's 63 57 (Memphis) Total 3L's 63 49 Lewis, King, Krieg & Waldrop (Knoxville) Tennessee Court of Criminal Appeals Luedeka, Hodges & Neely (Knoxville) The Honorable A.A. Birch, Jr. (Nashville) Manier, Herod, Hollabaugh & Smith (Nashville) The Honorable Joe B. Jones (Memphis) Maddox & Maddox Attorneys (Huntingdon) The Honorable John H. Peay (Clarksville) Matthews & Freeland (Somerville) Tennessee Human Rights Commission (Knoxville) Patrick R. McClintock, Attorney-at-Law Tennessee Supreme Court (Tazewell, VA) The Honorable Riley Anderson (Knoxville) McDonnell Boyd (Memphis) James R. Thompson, Jr. (Fayetteville) Minnesota Vikings (Minneapolis, MN) Trotter & Ruis (Huntingdon) John G. Mitchell, Jr. (Murfreesboro) Robert W. Varnell, Jr. (Cleveland) Mitchell & Shortridge (Norton, VA) Vinson & Elkins (Houston, TX) Jack L. Myers & Associates (Johnson City) The University of Tennessee Institute for National Aeronautics & Space Administration Agriculture (Knoxville) (Huntsville, AL) The University of Tennessee Institute for Public Neely & Player (Atlanta, GA) Service (Knoxville) New York Congressman Raymond McGrath U.S. Army Judge Advocate General (Germany) (Washington, DC) U.S. Attorney (Knoxville) Norton & Luhn (Knoxville) U.S. Department of Agriculture Office of the Public Defender (Knoxville and (Washington, DC) Charlotte) U.S. Department of Health, Social Security Ogle, Wynn and Ogle (Sevierville) Administration Paine, Swiney & Tarwater (Knoxville) Office of Hearings and Appeals (Knoxville and Penn, Stuart, Eskridge & Jones (Abingdon, VA) Chattanooga) Petkoff & Lancaster (Memphis) U.S. Magistrate, EasternDistrict of Tennessee, Public Defender of Knoxville, Chattanooga and The Honorable John Y. Powers Charlotte Waldrop, Breen, Bryant, Crews, Taylor & Public Defender of Florida (Tampa, FL) McLeary (Jackson) Rainey, Kizer, Butler, Revere & Bell (Jackson) Waller Lansden Dortch & Davis (Nashville) Ray, Farmer & Elridge (Knoxville) Weill & Weill (Chattanooga) Robertson, Worsham, Moore & Hedges West Publishing Co.(Washington, DC) (Tullahoma) Wilkerson & Stafford (Dyersburg) Rogers, Laughlin, Nunnally & Hood (Greeneville) Wilson & Wilson (Mountain City) Law Offices of William H. Russell (Loudon) Yancey, Webb & Jackson (Knoxville) Tony Seaton (Johnson City) Southeast Tennessee Legal Services (Chattanooga) Stophel & Stophel (Chattanooga) * Some graduates report employment categories Sessions, Fishman, Boisfontaine, Nathan, Winn, without identifying the employer, so the em­ ...r. 7. L. Butler & Barkley (New Orleans, LA) ployer list is not complete. Staas & Halsey (Washington, DC) � Stokes & Fansler (Knoxville) � Stophel & Stophel (Chattanooga) .. Tee-Com Inc. (Knoxville) t-o �§§�� Tennessee Chancery Court, 11th Judicial District Chancellors R. Vann Owens and Howell N. Peoples (Chattanooga) Tennessee Court of Appeals The Honorable Houston M. Goddard (Knoxville) The Honorable Alan E. Highers (Jackson) The Honorable Samuel L. Lewis (Pulaski) n addition to a collection of books, jour­ The five-year comparison chart shows the growth in nals, and microforms, the Law Library the Law Library volume and title counts, as well as continues to provide a wide array of expenditures to maintain and expand the collection. services to the students and faculty of the The 325,801 total volumes represents an 18 percent College of Law. Services available in- increase in holdings during the past five years. clude professional reference help for a During that same period acquisitions expenditures total of 71 hours per week, interlibrary loan of have risen by 50 percent to meet the increasing costs materials not held by the library, use of the com­ for legal materials. Eighty-three percent of the fiscal puter laboratory, and access to computerized data­ year (FY)19 90-91 acquisitions expenditures went to base searching services. Students and faculty from maintain the core collection; only five percent was other departments within the University, as well as available for the purchase of new titles. members of the practicing bar and the general pub­ lic, may also use the resources in the Law Library The use of the computer in legal education contin­ and are provided with many of these same services. ues to increase dramatically. Law faculty and stu­ dents now have unlimited access to the LEXIS, The past year saw the hiring of a new Head of Public NEXIS, WESTLAW, and selected DIALOG data­ Services. Assistant Professor Steven Thorpe is now bases. Usage of these databases has increased to responsible for all public service activities, and for over 5,100 hours during FY 1990-91. These data­ the teaching of legal research to the first year law bases are available both in the Law Library and students. In planning for the future of the Law through home computers. Both LEXIS and Library, the Faculty Library Advisory Committee WESTLAW have provided the Law Library with a recently completed a Twelve-Year Staffing Plan. "Permanent Learning Center". These centers pro­ When this plan is fully implemented, the Law Li­ vide equipment and instructional personnel to fa­ brary user of tomorrow will have the services of a cilitate optimal use of the databases. The Law Library faculty and clerical staff trained to help that user also provides access to CALI, a collection of interac­ obtain the maximum benefit from the Law Library tive legal instruction programs provided by the collections and services. Center for Computer-Assisted Legal Instruction.

1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1989-90 1990-91

New Volumes 7,926 8,693 5,921 6,610 6,014 New Microform Equivalents 5,711 6,730 6,439 5,379 137,291 Total Volumes At Year's End 275,387 290,810 303,170 315,158 325,801 Total Titles At Year's End 62,459 65,283 69,307 70,503 71,855

Serials 251,970 284,640 306,925 323,876 364,726 Monographs 10,989 13,526 21,023 13,061 16,411 Microforms 26,903 43,765 24,341 33,236 56,118 A-V Materials and CD-ROM data bases * * 8,286 7,700 13,661 Binding 6,277 6,087 4,986 8,097 7,734 Computer Search Services 27,996 23,060 32,060 33,780 30,207

Total Dollars Spent 324,135 371,078 397,621 419,750 488,857

* Data not available Front row, I to r: Phil Sheehe, Ellen Lyle, Bob Campbell, Joe Mont McAfee, AI Separk, Morris Hadden, Rick Rose, Ben Cantrell, Jim Simmons, Pat Moskal, Holly Bryant, George Caudle

Second row: Robyn Askew, Harry Ogden, Professor Barbara Stark, John Murrey, Wa lt Bussart, Angie Magill, Fletcher Hudson Robyn J. Askew, Knoxville Angela R. Magill, Nashville Jimmie Baxter, Knoxville Blakeley D. Matthews, Nashville Th ird row: Carole Lynch, Dean Bernard E. Bernstein, Knoxville J. Payson Matthews III, Somerville Marilyn Yarbrough, Lowry George W. Bishop III, Nashville Joe Mont McAfee, Knoxville Kline, Caesar Stair, Associate Janice K. Blackburn, Washington Dean Julie Hardin, Blake Linda L. Moore, Jackson Matthews, Professor Greg Stein, Holly H. Bryant, Nashville Patricia H. Moskal, Nashville Payson Matthews, Bob Crossley, Walter W. Bussart, Lewisburg John W. Murrey III, Chattanooga Julie Jones, Paul Campbell Gilbert R. Campbell, Jr., Nashville Harry P. Ogden, Knoxville Paul Campbell III, Chattanooga John B. Phillips, Jr., Chattanooga Back row: Skip Frierson, Robert R. Campbell, Knoxville Eugene J. Podesta, Jr., Memphis Director of Development Scott Ben H. Cantrell, Nashville Don W. Poole, Chattanooga Fountain, Richard Roberts, John Phillips, Cecil Laws, Allan C. George Caudle, Chattanooga Allan F. Ramsaur, Nashville Ramsaur, Drew Robinson, Ken Robert L. Crossley, Knoxville William T. Ramsey, Nashville Irvine, Bob Ritchie, George Floyd S. Flippin, Humboldt Robert W. Ritchie, Knoxville Bishop, Allan Wa de E. Bruce Foster, Jr., Knoxville Richard H. Roberts, Washington, DC Hon. Thomas R. Frierson II, Morristown A. Stanley Robinson, New York, NY Not pictured: Jimmie Baxter, Paula D. Godsey, Nashville Drew M. Robinson, Cleveland Bernie Bernstein, Jan Blackburn, Wendy H. Goggin, Nashville Richard L. Rose, Houston, TX Gil Campbell, Floyd Flippin, S. Morris Hadden, Kingsport Bruce Foster, Paula Godsey, W. Allen Separk, Marietta, GA Wendy Goggin, George Lewis, Fletcher L. Hudson, Memphis Susan E. Shanks, Knoxville Linda Moore, Gene Podesta, Don Kenneth F. Irvine, Jr., Knoxville Phillip J. Sheehe, Miami, FL Poole, Bill Ramsey, Stanley Julie N. Jones, Nashville James C. Simmons, Jr., Atlanta, GA Robinson, Susan Shanks, Shirley Lowry F. Kline, Chattanooga L. Caesar Stair III, Knoxville Underwood, Bob Worthington Cecil W. Laws, Bristol Hon. Shirley B. Underwood, Johnson City George T. Lewis III, Memphis Allan J. Wade, Memphis Ellen Hobbs Lyle, Nashville Robert F. Worthington, Jr., Knoxville Carole Y. Lynch, Chattanooga ,.

'•

The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, does notdiscriminate on the basis of THE UNIVERSITYOF TENNESSEE . Editor: ·. race, sex,color, religion, national origin, age, handicap, or veteran status in provision of educational opportunities or employment opportunities anQ. Betty Stuart benefits. UTKnoxville does not discriminateon the basis of sex orhandicap in Joseph E. Johnson, A.B., A.M., Ed.D., President Contributors: its educational programs and activities, pursuant to requirements of Title IXof the Educational Amendments of 1972, Public Law 92-318, and Section 504of John J. Quinn,B.S., Ph.D., Chancellor, The Univer­ Bill Beintema, the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, Public Law 93-112, and the Americans With sity of Tennessee, Knoxville Joann Gillespie, Disabilities Act of 1990,Public Law101 -336, respectively. This policyextends to both employment by and admission to the University. Inquiries concerning Emerson H. Fly, B.A., Executive Vice President Peggy Goodman, Title IX, Section504, and the American With Disabilities Act of 1990 should be Charles F. Brakebill, B.S., Acting Vice President Sybil Richards,, directed to the Office of Affirmative Action, 403-C Andy .Holt Tower, The University ofTennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee37996-0 144; or telephone (615) for Development and Senior Associate Vice Dick Wirtz 974-2498. Charges of violation of the abovepolicy should also bedirected to the Graphic Designer: Office of Affirmative Action. President for Development David M. Roberts, B.S., SeniorAssociate Vice Carolyn Dean E01-1610-007-92 President for Alumni Affairs The University of Tennessee College of Law · Non:Profit Organization 1505 West Cumberland Avenue U.S. Postage Knoxville, TN 37996-1800 PAID Permit No. 481 The University of Tennessee Knoxville, TN

·'

·.

''

I'"• '

'\ Printed on Recycled Paper 1991 Annual Report