The Truth About the Covid-19 Pandemic
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Spotlight Briefing Note
Spotlight briefing Responding to the COVID-19 pandemic Ten questions on the next phase of the UK’s COVID-19 response October 2020 Overview • There are a number of questions which remain as to the next phase of the response to the COVID-19 pandemic. • What values have informed the most recent decisions on COVID-19 restrictions? Public health measures involve a number of challenging trade-offs between different rights and interests. Alongside the scientific evidence, it must be made clear which values are guiding decisions about which, and whose, interests take priority, and why. • Is the government considering the use of “immunity certificates” in the next phase of the response? Any approach which relies on a system of ‘immunity certification’ raises a number of ethical questions concerning individual rights versus the public interest, and social justice. If the Government is considering such a system, there must be a robust and open debate now. • How will development of an effective COVID-19 vaccine affect uptake - and what should be done? Issues around the speed of development, changes in regulation, and communication with the public may all affect public trust and uptake of any vaccine. Consideration about how to address these issues should take place now. • What discussions are taking place on setting priorities for vaccine allocation within the UK? There is a range of different values which can be taken into consideration when setting priorities for access to limited doses of a vaccine. What values and interests will guide decision-making in this area must be clearly set out. • How will the UK ensure a sustained commitment to global solidarity? The global nature of the pandemic shows the importance of working as part of a global effort. -
Whole Day Download the Hansard
Monday Volume 681 28 September 2020 No. 109 HOUSE OF COMMONS OFFICIAL REPORT PARLIAMENTARY DEBATES (HANSARD) Monday 28 September 2020 © Parliamentary Copyright House of Commons 2020 This publication may be reproduced under the terms of the Open Parliament licence, which is published at www.parliament.uk/site-information/copyright/. HER MAJESTY’S GOVERNMENT MEMBERS OF THE CABINET (FORMED BY THE RT HON. BORIS JOHNSON, MP, DECEMBER 2019) PRIME MINISTER,FIRST LORD OF THE TREASURY,MINISTER FOR THE CIVIL SERVICE AND MINISTER FOR THE UNION— The Rt Hon. Boris Johnson, MP CHANCELLOR OF THE EXCHEQUER—The Rt Hon. Rishi Sunak, MP SECRETARY OF STATE FOR FOREIGN,COMMONWEALTH AND DEVELOPMENT AFFAIRS AND FIRST SECRETARY OF STATE— The Rt Hon. Dominic Raab, MP SECRETARY OF STATE FOR THE HOME DEPARTMENT—The Rt Hon. Priti Patel, MP CHANCELLOR OF THE DUCHY OF LANCASTER AND MINISTER FOR THE CABINET OFFICE—The Rt Hon. Michael Gove, MP LORD CHANCELLOR AND SECRETARY OF STATE FOR JUSTICE—The Rt Hon. Robert Buckland, QC, MP SECRETARY OF STATE FOR DEFENCE—The Rt Hon. Ben Wallace, MP SECRETARY OF STATE FOR HEALTH AND SOCIAL CARE—The Rt Hon. Matt Hancock, MP SECRETARY OF STATE FOR BUSINESS,ENERGY AND INDUSTRIAL STRATEGY—The Rt Hon. Alok Sharma, MP SECRETARY OF STATE FOR INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND PRESIDENT OF THE BOARD OF TRADE, AND MINISTER FOR WOMEN AND EQUALITIES—The Rt Hon. Elizabeth Truss, MP SECRETARY OF STATE FOR WORK AND PENSIONS—The Rt Hon. Dr Thérèse Coffey, MP SECRETARY OF STATE FOR EDUCATION—The Rt Hon. Gavin Williamson CBE, MP SECRETARY OF STATE FOR ENVIRONMENT,FOOD AND RURAL AFFAIRS—The Rt Hon. -
Letter Tony Nikolic Wrote to New South Wales Minister
4. I am instructed to send this letter to sitting Members of Parliament (State and Federal). 5. The most recent Orders from the NSW State Government on Airport workers at Kingsford Smith Airport (Sydney) has caused a number of airport employees (including pregnant and single wage families/adults) to go on stress leave because they have been given an ultimatum to get the vaccine or potentially lose their positions. The amount of emails and calls from airline industry staff to my office is most concerning and I am instructed to make this representation on their behalf because they believe their elected representatives are not taking notice. 6. We are also mindful that the airport staff, front-line workers, pilots, police, paramedics and medical staff are also seeking the protection of all rights and responsibilities pursuant to Australian and International laws. 7. There are people taking sick leave from airport duties due to the mental health related issues and pressures being placed on them to take a vaccine. We understand that that the Australian Government cannot guarantee the vaccines safety in the short, mid and long term, but yet the NSW Government are issuing Orders for companies to vaccinate all staff, whilst Federal Parliamentarians do not question the validity or acknowledge this growing concern in electorates all over Australia. 8. I am instructed those workers are not allowed on Commonwealth airport property effective as of 6 July 2021 as a result of State Orders. The workers are not only feeling the pressures imposed upon them with speed and stealth at which the Orders were passed, but they are also concerned about being targeted if they speak out. -
Can Communication Strategies Combat COVID-19 Vaccine
Article Can Communication Strategies Combat COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy with Trade-Off between Public Service Messages and Public Skepticism? Experimental Evidence from Pakistan Qiang Jin 1, Syed Hassan Raza 2 , Muhammad Yousaf 3 , Umer Zaman 4,* and Jenny Marisa Lim Dao Siang 5 1 Intercultural Communication Research Center, Hebei University, Baoding 071000, China; [email protected] 2 Department of Communication Studies, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 66000, Pakistan; [email protected] 3 Centre for Media and Communication Studies, University of Gujrat, Gujrat 50700, Pakistan; [email protected] 4 Endicott College of International Studies, Woosong University, Daejeon 34606, Korea 5 Department of Business Administration, School of Management, National Central University, Taoyuan City 32001, Taiwan; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic may have reached a turning point as the World Health Organiza- tion and the global community of nations step up plans for mass vaccination campaigns. However, the COVID-19 vaccine-related conspiracy theories (e.g., falsehoods about birth control, women infer- tility, surveillance, and microchip humanity, etc.) have built new momentum for vaccine hesitancy. To this end, several nations worldwide, including Pakistan, are struggling to boost public trust Citation: Jin, Q.; Raza, S.H.; Yousaf, and enthusiasm to get vaccinated, especially in an anxious and complicated atmosphere propelled M.; Zaman, U.; Siang, J.M.L.D. Can by multiple, new -
BMJ in the News Is a Weekly Digest of Journal Stories, Plus Any Other News
BMJ in the News is a weekly digest of journal stories, plus any other news about the company that has appeared in the national and a selection of English-speaking international media. A total of 25 journals were picked up in the media last week (21-27 September) - our highlights include: ● Research in The BMJ on excess belly fat and risk of early death was covered widely, including CNN, The Daily Mail and The Daily Telegraph. ● The New York Times ran an op-ed by Peter Doshi, Associate Editor at The BMJ on covid-19 vaccine trials. ● Research in Thorax warning that patients with no symptoms carry as much covid-19 virus as those with symptoms generated global headlines, including NBC News, New York Daily News and The Guardian. BMJ PRESS RELEASES The BMJ | BMJ Open Open Heart | Thorax EXTERNAL PRESS RELEASES BMJ Open | BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care British Journal of Sports Medicine | Emergency Medicine Journal OTHER COVERAGE The BMJ | Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases Archives of Disease in Childhood | BMJ Evidence-Based Medicine BMJ Global Health | BMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health BMJ Open Respiratory Research | Frontline Gastroenterology Gut | Heart Injury Prevention | Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health Journal of Medical Ethics | Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry Medical Humanities | Occupational & Environmental Medicine Postgraduate Medical Journal | Practical Neurology Vet Record B MJ New Co-Editors-in-Chief for BMJ Quality -
Do You Know of a Colleague And/Or Student Who Would Be Interested in Receiving These Bulletin Boards? Please Forward to Them
Do you know of a colleague and/or student who would be interested in receiving these Bulletin Boards? Please forward to them. A quick email to [email protected] with the word “subscribe” in the subject line and the email address will be added to the listing. Geoscience Bulletin Board – 16 November 2020 – compiled by Elaine J. Hanford In Memoriam: Will Harrison (1936- 2020) – raffish glacial scientist • https://www.adn.com/alaska-news/science/2020/11/07/saying-goodbye-to-a-raffish-glacier- scientist/ Understanding Jökulhlaup - glacial lake floods • https://www.techexplorist.com/long-standing-mystery-glacial-lake-floods-solved/36039/ Distinct slab interfaces within mantle transition zone beneath western Pacific • https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2020-11/caos-dsi110920.php New model for predicting speed of earthquake propagation • https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2020-11/idrp-anm110920.php Dust in sediment cores from South Pacific reflect Ice Age climate history • https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2020-11/uoo-had110920.php Dotsero volcano in Colorado erupted roughly 4,200 years ago – phreatomagmatic eruption • https://coloradosun.com/2020/11/09/dotsero-volcano-colorado-active/ San Cristobal Verapaz deadly landslide triggered by heavy rains from Hurricane Eta in Guatemala • https://blogs.agu.org/landslideblog/2020/11/09/san-cristobal-verapaz/ Somalia heralding new oil & gas exploration • https://www.theafricareport.com/49364/somalia-the-new-oil-and-gas-frontier/ Drones measuring carbon dioxide emissions from Manam -
WHO Backs Rollout of Astrazeneca Vaccine
this week TWINS page 423 • VACCINATING CHILDREN page 424 • BRITISH CYCLING page 427 FRANK HOERMANN/DPA/PA/ALAMY FRANK WHO backs rollout of AstraZeneca vaccine Doctors have warned of the risks associated On 16 March WHO’s chief scientist, Soumya The World Health Organization with pausing or delaying vaccination Swaminathan, said, “We do not want has urged people not to panic programmes against covid-19, as the people to panic, and we would, for the time amid reports of blood clotting number of European countries that have being, recommend that countries continue disorders in patients receiving the vaccine halted use of the Oxford University and vaccinating with AstraZeneca . So far, we AstraZeneca vaccine rose to 16. do not fi nd an association between these Denmark, Norway, Bulgaria, Iceland, events and the vaccine.” France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Portugal, The EMA said there had been 30 reports Slovenia, and Cyprus have suspended all of thromboembolic events among nearly use of the vaccine. Five other countries fi ve million people given the AstraZeneca (Austria, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, and vaccine in the European Economic Area. Luxembourg) have paused the use of a AstraZeneca has said 37 blood clots have LATEST ONLINE batch of a million doses of the vaccine. been reported among more than 17 million NHS and social The moves came after reports of people vaccinated in the EU and Britain. care need an extra blood clotting disorders. The Norwegian Five of the cases were deep vein thrombosis, £12bn to get back Medicines Agency said last week it was and 22 were pulmonary embolisms. -
Coronaconspiracy: Conspiracy Theories on Twitter and Youtube in the Age of Coronavirus Author: Sam Dodd // Institution: City, U
#Coronaconspiracy: Conspiracy Theories on Twitter and YouTube in the Age of Coronavirus Author: Sam Dodd // Institution: City, University of London // Academic Year: 2019-2020 “When you have a situation where something defies explanation, people want better explanations than they’re getting, and that’s where conspiracy theories come from, that’s where they’ve always come from. People need to bring order to chaos” (VICE, 2020, 4:35). This essay will examine the most popular conspiracy theories circulated on Twitter and YouTube about the 2019-20 global pandemic COVID-19 (coronavirus), in the English language, for the one-week time frame 5th May 2020 – 11th May 2020, then examine news coverage originating from UK-based outlets related to those conspiracy theories for the two month period preceding this time frame, for background and context. It will ask what the roles of the law and regulators, the platforms themselves, and the information professional could be in this context. ~ Terminology The way that ‘most popular’ is measured is explained in ‘Twitter and YouTube Data Analysis: Research Parameters’ further on. The term ‘conspiracy theory’ is defined as: “the theory that an event or phenomenon occurs as a result of a conspiracy between interested parties; a belief that some covert but influential agency (typically political in motivation and oppressive in intent) is responsible for an unexplained event” (Oxford English Dictionary, 2020). This essay will explore what interested parties or influential agencies conspiracy theorists claim exist; and the motivation or intent that these agencies allegedly have. Background ‘COVID-19’, known also as ‘SARS-CoV-2’ and ‘Coronavirus Disease’, is a respiratory tract virus first identified in December 2019 in Hubei, a province of China. -
AN ETHICO-EPISTEMIC PERSPECTIVE on COVID-19 Jude I. Onebunne* Abstract the Chequered History of Humanity Is Reckoned with Diseas
AN ETHICO-EPISTEMIC PERSPECTIVE ON COVID-19 Jude I. Onebunne* Abstract The chequered history of humanity is reckoned with diseases and has recorded outbreaks of dangerous and contagious diseases often referred to as plagues otherwise pandemics. These disease outbreaks ravage humanity interfering greatly in the course of history and at times, signaling the end of an entire civilization in other to reintroduce a complete new world order. At the dawn of Anno Domino 2020, amidst great expectations of pomp and pageantries of a promising new year, we woke up to the confusing news of COVID-19, the brouhaha of the novel Coronavirus disease. Like a joke amidst inherent confusion on its nature, structure and curative status, COVID-19 started spreading geometrically and like a wild fire with corresponding death tolls. This paper tries to critically view and review the whole episode surrounding COVID-19 Pandemic while at the same time appreciates the role of philosophy in the proper and effective handling of COVID- 19 that has come to stay like other pestilences of the past. Keywords: Philosophy, Ethics, Epistemic, COVID-19, Epidemic, Pandemic Introduction Humanity has over the time experienced deadly and brutal outbreak of virulent diseases. They were simply vicious and vile killers in human history. Epidemics, endemics, plagues and pandemics are all part and parcel of human existence that has to do with ill state or poor health of man. Most often, what may be regarded as worrisome as epidemic turns out to be mere sickness in other parts of the world like the dreaded Malaria and scary typhoid fever. -
Covid-19, Free Speech, Hate Speech: Implications for Journalism Teaching
COVID-19, FREE SPEECH, NEWS REPORTING 1 Running head: COVID-19, FREE SPEECH, NEWS REPORTING Covid-19, Free Speech, Hate Speech: Implications for Journalism Teaching Jerry Crawford1, Anastasia Kononova2, Mia Moody-Ramirez3 and Carolyn Bronstein4 Abstract The essay stems from conversations and research from AEJMC’s “Recommended EthicaL ProfessionaL Freedom & ResponsibiLity GuideLines.” It is from this perspective that we address the handling of free speech during the Covid-19 pandemic and how threats to free speech, particularly during raciaLLy charged periods, may affect teaching in journaLism and mass communication programs. Further, we discuss instances in which free speech is used during a crisis to contribute to raciaL and ethnic stereotypes and exacerbate sociopoliticaL divisions. We incLude background and context on the pandemic and how the media covered it; implications of misinformation and free speech; sourcing and citizen journaLism; and various types of hate speech. 1 Associate Professor at William Allen White School of Journalism and Mass Communication, The University of Kansas 2 Assistant Professor in the Department of Advertising + Public Relations, Michigan State University 3 Professor in the Department of Journalism, PuBlic Relations & New Media, Baylor University 4 Professor of Media Studies in the College of Communication, DePaul University COVID-19, FREE SPEECH, NEWS REPORTING 2 The year into the current Covid-19 pandemic has brought irreversible changes to the globaL community. This pandemic presents an important opportunity for journaLism and communication educators to consider the interplay among misinformation, free speech, hate speech and cLassroom teaching – whether in-person or virtuaL. The pandemic is not only a heaLth concern, but it is aLso a politicaLLy divisive topic that has been debated from various perspectives. -
Operation Moonshot Proposals Are Scientifically Unsound
EDITORIALS BMJ: first published as 10.1136/bmj.m3699 on 22 September 2020. Downloaded from 1 University of Birmingham, Operation Moonshot proposals are scientifically unsound Birmingham, UK They could do more harm than good to people, populations, and the economy 2 University of Leicester. Leicester, UK Jonathan J Deeks, 1 Anthony J Brookes, 2 Allyson M Pollock3 3 Newcastle University, Newcastle, UK Correspondence to: J Deeks The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) swab test is balance of costs and harms against the potential [email protected] useful (but not perfect) for detecting SARS-CoV-2 benefits has not been evaluated Cite this as: BMJ 2020;370:m3699 virus RNA in symptomatic patients.1 However, Testing conundrums http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m3699 problems arise using the test for purposes that Published: 22 September 2020 disregard symptoms or time of infection—namely, Now, Operation Moonshot has proposed that mass case finding, mass screening, and disease screening with less accurate point-of-care tests will surveillance. help “reduce the ‘R’ rate, keep the economy open and enable a return to normal life.”10 Could this work? This is because PCR is not a test of infectiousness. Rather, the test detects trace amounts of viral genome The Moonshot proposals are based exclusively on sequence, which may be either live transmissible computer modelling11 not empirical evidence. virus or irrelevant RNA fragments from previous Critically, the model considers repeated use of tests infection.2 When people with symptoms or who have that are positive only in infected people with high been recently exposed receive a positive PCR result viral loads of SARS-CoV-2. -
[Pdf] Plandemic: Exposing the Greed, Corruption, and Fraud Behind the COVID-19 Pandemic
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