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Constructivism and Education; Prospects
qunrti.rly rcL ie\v ot cornpar,ltive education OPEN FILE CONSTRUCTIVISM AND EDUCATION GUEST EDITOR: JEAN-JACQUES DUCRET INTE.RNATIONAL BUREAU OF EDUCATION / I - 1 I 1 INTERNATIONAL BUREAU OF EDUCATION PROSPECTS quarterly review of comparative education This journal is available in the following languages: ARABIC i&la& ~J.i,.J\ Q.u ‘y&h &A ISSN: 0254-l 19-X CHINESE ENGLISH PROSPECTS quarterly review of comparative education ISSN: 0033-1538 FRENCH PERSPECTIVES revue trimestrielle d’education comparte ISSN: 0304-3045 RUSSIAN nepcneKlHBbl exeKsspTsnbnufilwypnmcpaanmnbnblx “CcJlo&awnii I)06Mclw o6pmosanwn ISSN: 0207-8953 SPANISH PERSPECTIVAS revista trimestral de education comparada ISSN: 0304-3053 The annual subscription rates for Prospects are printed on the order form at the end of this issue. Subscription requests for the different language editions can be? l either sent to the national distributor of UNESCO publications in your country (see list at the end of this issue); l or sent to Subscription Service, Jean De Lannoy, Avenue du Roi 202, 1190 Brussels, Belgium (see order form at the end of this issue). ISSUE NUMBER ONE HUNDRED AND EIGHTEEN PROSPECTS quarterly review of comparative education Vol. XxX1, no. 2, June 2001 EDITORIAL Social changes and challenges to education in the twenty-first century Cecilia Braslavsky 129 VIEWPOINTS/CONTROVERSIES Globalization, education and the technological revolution Jose’Joaquin Brunner 131 OPEN FILE: CONSTRUCTIVISM AND EDUCATION Constructivism: uses and prospects in education Jean-Jacques Ducret -
KFA Bulletin #91
KFA Bulletin #91 2017 The Mirror of Relationship This annual Bulletin is offered to a small group of supporters and typically includes previously unpublished material by Krishnamurti. In our archives we have a great deal of unpublished content, including audio recordings, which require some work to transcribe and verify. There are some compelling materials in the vault that will one day be put into book form. Dear Friends, Every year we select a theme to focus on in order to align various programs at the Krishnamurti Center in Ojai and inquiry activities at the Oak Grove School. This year we’ve chosen the theme The Mirror of Relationship. In this hitherto unpublished talk that took place in Saanen in 1979, Krishnamurti talks about “thinking together”. He points towards our inability to think together and implies at the same time that the acute realization of this inability brings about “thinking together.” He spells out that thinking together means to meet at the same point, at the same level, with the same intensity. Responding to a question from the audience, he states that you cannot try this, that trying is another trick of the mind to avoid. To consider “doing without trying” is a huge challenge for our brains which habitually base action on a progression of gradual improvement. Our brains are caught in time. Krishnamurti connects the ability to think together directly with the need to bring about a good society in which we can live happily, without fear, without terror, without all the horrible things that are going on in the world. -
Krishnamurthi on Education and the Educated Person
KRISHNAMURTHI ON EDUCATION AND THE EDUCATED PERSON Leela Kobbekaduwa In this paper I propose to elucidate some aspects of Krishnamurtis notion of 'education' and the 'educated person'. Jiddu Krishnamurti (1895 - 1986), as is well known, is an eminent spiritual and humanist philosopher. His key concepts in education are presented in his writings with the informality of spontaneous talks and dialogues - of which his books are mostly, in fact, transcripts. For almost fifty years he travelled widely delivering talks to, and engaging in discussions with, mixed audiences of different cultural orientations, and varying intellectual capacities, without any distinction of race, class or creed. Krishnamurti does not expound a definite philosophy, nor does he preach any doctrine. He speaks of a variety of topics concerning the human condition. His talks are directed at establishing a communion with his listeners. Thus it would he correct to assert that what he would say in a particular talk is somewhat a joint product of the speaker and the audience. Consequently, it is difficult to find a systematic exposition of a specific theme in his talks. Undoubtedly, this presents a formidable task to anyone engaged in the understanding and the intellectual clarification of his ideas. What we may therefore best do to understand what he stood for is to examine, even if briefly some of his most salient ideas on the matter of Education. 1. Education as Freedom from Conditioninl: Krishnamurti considers freedom from conditioning as fundamental to education. In my view the following statement summarizes Krishnamurti's notion of education and the related notion of the educated person. -
Alternative Schooling in India VITTACHI FM:SAROJINI FM.Qxd 10/12/2007 11:08 AM Page 2 VITTACHI FM:SAROJINI FM.Qxd 10/12/2007 11:08 AM Page 3
VITTACHI_FM:SAROJINI_FM.qxd 10/12/2007 11:08 AM Page 1 Alternative Schooling in India VITTACHI_FM:SAROJINI_FM.qxd 10/12/2007 11:08 AM Page 2 VITTACHI_FM:SAROJINI_FM.qxd 10/12/2007 11:08 AM Page 3 Alternative Schooling in India Edited by Sarojini Vittachi Neeraja Raghavan with Kiran Raj VITTACHI_FM:SAROJINI_FM.qxd 10/12/2007 11:08 AM Page 4 Copyright © Sarojini Vittachi, 2007 All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilised in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. First published in 2007 by Sage Publications India Pvt Ltd B1/I-1, Mohan Cooperative Industrial Area Mathura Road, New Delhi 110044 www.sagepub.in Sage Publications Inc 2455 Teller Road Thousand Oaks, California 91320 Sage Publications Ltd 1 Oliver’s Yard 55 City Road, London EC1Y 1SP Sage Publications Asia-Pacific Pte Ltd 33, Pekin Street #02-01, Far East Square, Singapore 048763 Published by Vivek Mehra for Sage Publications India Pvt Ltd, typeset in 10/12 pt CharterBT by Quick Sort India Private Limited, Chennai and printed at Chaman Enterprises, New Delhi. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Available ISBN: 978-0-7619-3619-0 (PB) 978-81-7829-783-5 (India-PB) The Sage Team: Su Deep Kohli and Vikas Jain VITTACHI_FM:SAROJINI_FM.qxd 10/12/2007 11:08 AM Page 5 Contents Foreword by Krishna Kumar 7 Acknowledgements 9 1. Introduction 13 Sarojini Vittachi 2. Origins of Alternative Education in India: 25 A Continuing Journey Deepti Priya Mehrotra 3. -
Edited Form for Upload 2
Name Title and Affiliation 1 Jinee Lokaneeta Professor, Drew University 2 Bhavani Raman Associate Professor, University of Toronto 3 Gopal Guru Former Professor, JNU, Editor, EPW 4 Arjun Appadurai Professor, New York University and Hertie School (Berlin) 5 Veena Das Professor, Johns Hopkins University 6 David Harvey Distinguished Professor, The Graduate Center of the City University of New York 7 G N Devy Chairman, People’s Linguistic Survey of India 8 Faisal Devji Professor of Indian History, University of Oxford 9 Chandra Talpade Mohanty Distinguished Professor, Syracuse University 10 Joan Scott Professor Emerita School of Social Science Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton 11 Natalie Zemon Davis Professor of History Emeritus, Princeton University 12 Rajeswari Sunder Rajan Professor, New York University 13 Chayanika Shah Member, LABIA - A Queer Feminist LBT Collective Mumbai 14 Geeta Seshu Joint Founder-Editor, Free Speech Collective 15 Nandita Haksar Advocate and Writer 16 Romila Thapar Professor Emerita, Jawaharlal Nehru University 17 Akeel Bilgrami Professor of Philosophy, Columbia University 18 Alladi Sitaram Professor (Retd.), Indian Statistical Institute 19 Soni Sori Activist, Bastar 20 Nirjhari Sinha Chairperson Jan Sangharsh Manch, Ahmedabad 21 Rajesh Mahapatra Journalist 22 Shabnam Hashmi Founding Trustee, Anhad 23 Ali Kazimi Filmmaker and Associate Professor, York University, Canada 24 V. Geetha Independent Scholar 25 Sugata Bose Gardiner Professor of Oceanic History and Affairs, Harvard University 26 Prof. C. Lakshmanan Dalit Intellectual Collective 27 Saheli- Women's Resource Centre Autonomous Women's Group 28 Anand Patwardhan Filmmaker 29 Rinaldo Walcott Professor, University of Toronto 30 Utsa Patnaik Professor Emeritus, JNU 31 Dolly Kikon Faculty. The University of Melbourne 32 Anjali Monteiro Professor, Tata Institute of Social Sciences 33 Tarun Bhartiya Raiot Collective 34 Partha Chatterjee Professor of Anthropology, Columbia University 35 Jodi Dean Professor, Hobart-William Smith 36 Prabhat Patnaik Professor Emeritus, JNU. -
Worlds of Fear: School Cultures Educational Conference | December 12Th-15Th, 2015 | Centre for Learning
1 Worlds of Fear: School Cultures Educational conference | December 12th-15th, 2015 | Centre For Learning 2 Contents 5 Fear: J Krishnamurti 7 CFL Conference 2015 8 Schedule for the conference 9 Profiles of conference speakers 12 Veena concert 13 Centre For Learning: Celebrating 25 years in education 23 Talks on August 1st, 2015 23 Professor Samdhong Rinpoche 28 Anurag Behar 36 Alumni writings 57 Articles by teachers 57 Intimations of fear Usha Mukunda 59 Twenty-five years later Yasmin Jayathirtha 60 Psychological aspects of fear and learning Kamala Mukunda 63 Talking to fear Shashidhar Jagadeeshan This souvenir is being released on the occasion of our educational conference, Worlds of Fear: School Cultures (December 2015). The conference is part of Centre For Learning’s 25th anniversary celebrations. This publication is for private circulation only. Design by Studio Onion Photographs by staff, alumni and students of CFL Printed by Maya Printers LLP We would like to thank everyone who helped us with the conference: former parents, alumni, current parents, students and other friends Fear ...You know most of us have some kind of fear, have kind of fear, it twists your mind, and you can never we not? Do you know your particular fear? You be intelligent. Fear is like a dark cloud and, when might be afraid of your teacher, of your guardian, you have fear, it is like walking in sunshine with a of your parents, of the older people, or of a snake, dark cloud in your mind, always frightened... or a buffalo, or of what somebody says, or of death You know there are natural reactions of the body, and so on. -
J. Krishnamurti's Philosophy of Education
International Journal of Research in all Subjects in Multi Languages Vol. 8, Issue: 8, August: 2020 [Author:Vandana Anand] [Sub.: Education] I.F.6.156 (IJRSML) ISSN: 2321 - 2853 J. Krishnamurti’s Philosophy of Education VANDANA ANAND Assistant Professor U.P. Higher Education Services Commission Abstract: The field of Education has always been an interesting area for all philosophers as this provides them a means to give a concrete form to his thoughts or vision and Krishnamurti is no exception. J. Krishnamurti has a deep concern about education and considers bringing about an integrated individual who is physically fit, fearless, have true values, possess a spirit of inquiry, intelligent, creative, have good aesthetic sense, opt right vocation, and thus achieves the wholeness of personality and develops a new social order. For producing such an integrated and holistic personality, Krishnamurti advocated integrated curriculum and pedagogy, integrated teachers, small size schools, experience based learning, respect and sensitive towards nature, maintain fearless and stimulating learning environment, promoting culture of no-competition and qualitative or formative assessment. Reflections of his vision or educational thought or Philosophy of Education in the latest National Education Policy 2020 proves the relevance of his philosophy in 21st century. Keywords: J. Krishnamurti, Philosophy of Education, Right Education 1. Introduction Education has always been a churning topic for the entire philosophers from the time immemorial. Like all other philosophers J. Krishnamurti, an eminent philosopher and world teacher, also has a deep concern about education. Apart from this, he also talked about many other common things related everyday life. He talked about the problems of living in modern society with its violence and corruption, about the individual’s search for security and happiness, and about the need for mankind to free him from inner burdens of fear, anger, hurt and sorrow, about marriage, relationships, meditation, peace etc. -
A Concise Biography of Jiddu Krishnamurti: an Indian Philosopher of Contemporary Society
International Journal of Humanities Social Sciences and Education (IJHSSE) Volume 5, Issue 11, November 2018, PP 38-42 ISSN 2349-0373 (Print) & ISSN 2349-0381 (Online) http://dx.doi.org/10.20431/2349-0381.0511005 www.arcjournals.org A Concise Biography of Jiddu krishnamurti: An Indian Philosopher of Contemporary Society Paulo Nuno Martins* Interuniversity Center for History of Science and Technology, New University of Lisbon, Campus of Caparica, Building VII, Floor 2, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal *Corresponding Author: Paulo Nuno Martins, Interuniversity Center for History of Science and Technology, New University of Lisbon, Campus of Caparica, Building VII, Floor 2, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal Abstract : Jiddu Krishnamurti was a spiritual Indian philosopher of contemporary society. In this essay, I will describe the most important milestones of his life, particularly the main works (talks, books, videos) performed by him in the field of meditation, relationships and education. Keywords: Spiritual Indian Philosopher, Initiation (Mystical Union),Meditation, Relationships, Education. 1. INTRODUCTION Jiddu Krishnamurti was born on 12th May 1895, in the town of Mandanapalle, in Andhra Pradesh from a family of Brahmins who spoke the Telegu. He was the eighth son of Jiddu Narianiah (father) and Jiddu Sanjeevamma (mother) who had eleven children. His mother died when he was ten years old, while his father worked in the Revenue Department of the British administration and was a member of Theosophical Society [1]. In 1907, after retired from his job, Narianiah became a clerk in the Theosophical Society, in Adyar. During this time, Krishnamurti and his brother Nitya were tutored by the theosophists Charles Lead beater and Annie Besant. -
A School That Values Connectedness: an Educational Project in the Midst of a Beautiful Natural Environment
A School That Values Connectedness: An Educational Project in the Midst of a Beautiful Natural Environment Hiroshi Mochizuki Master Student, Master's Program in the Graduate School Division of Education, International Christian University “Many people are highly aware of other people’s happiness and try to share in it. On the other hand, many human beings pay no attention to others’ misery.”1 When thinking about Education for Sustainable Development (ESD), it is probably important to understand how sharing contributes to consciousness of the connectedness between oneself and others, as expressed in the quote above. In this paper, I would like to discuss the educational practices of Rishi Valley Education Centre, which is located in the suburbs of India’s Andhra Pradesh State about 140 kilometers northeast of the city of Bangalore in the state of Karnataka. The institution promotes connectedness between students and teachers through discussion and interaction, and fosters connectedness with nature by enabling students and teachers to experience the blessings of the natural environment. The Natural Environment of Rishi Valley Education Centre The Rishi Valley Education Centre was established in 1926 in Andhra Pradesh State in southern India in order to give concrete form to the educational ideas of the Indian philosopher Jiddu Krishnamurti (1895-1986). Educational institutions established by Krishnamurti exist both within and outside India.2 Among these institutions, Rishi Valley Education Centre was the first to be established. The spacious 250-acre campus includes the Rishi Valley School, the boarding school that all of the approximately 350 students in grades 4-12 (ages 8-17) attend; the Rishi Valley Rural Education Centre, which provides free educational opportunities for residents of nearby rural villages; a Rural Health Centre that plays the role of a hospital and includes facilities for tuberculosis treatment and for eye care; and a Krishnamurti Study Centre which houses books about Krishnamurti and which visitors can use as a library. -
Bulletin 2015
bulletin Krishnamurti Foundation of America No. 89 2015 The Krishnamurti Foundation of America P.O. Box 1560 Ojai, CA 93024 U.S.A. Ph: 805-646-2726 Fx: 805-646-6674 Email: [email protected] Web: www.kfa.org The Foundation gratefully accepts donations to support its many publications, which include books, CDs, DVDs, and downloadable web-based files. © Krishnamurti Foundation of America 2015 All rights reserved. Krishnamurti with students at Oak Grove School, 1979 Photo by Michael Mendizza KFA Bulletin #89 2015 Unconditioning & Education Dear Friends, The material in this Bulletin is a chapter from a new book titled Unconditioning and Education. It contains one of the discussions Krishnamurti had with staff, trustees and parents in 1975, on founding the Oak Grove School in Ojai. It has been a rarity in history that such an important religious and philosophical teacher be directly involved in creating schools to bring about a deep psychological change. The topics of the discussions are unusual for a school setting—bringing about a new human being, freedom versus authority, religion and a new culture, psychological change, the art of listening and how to invite trust. Changing human consciousness is the mission of the school. This implies a responsibility of the whole of humanity beyond those directly involved in the school. The vision of these teachings is truly a paradigm shift. In these discussions Krishnamurti challenges the participants to look beyond the question of “how to”. He challenges them to drop methods and systems when it comes to creating an atmosphere where students and staff can flower together and come upon something sacred. -
CONFERENCE PROGRAM About the Conference
J. Krishnamurti and the Contemporary World Crises A Free Online Conference February 19-21 and February 26-28, 2021 11:00 am—1:00pm Atlantic Standard Time 8:30 pm—10:30 pm Indian Standard Time CONFERENCE PROGRAM About the Conference The world-renowned Indian philosopher and educator J. Krishnamurti has offered some of the most novel insights into the nature of human consciousness and our conflicts. In this conference, Canadian and Indian scholars, educators, and alumni of Krishnamurti schools, will engage in a cross-cultural and multi-disciplinary dialogue aimed at understanding contemporary world crises (including the COVID-19 pandemic) through the lens of Krishnamurti’s philosophical and educational ideas. The diverse and multi-national community of thinkers gathered for this conference represent disci- plines ranging from law to physics to education. They will draw on their own insight and personal ex- periences to deepen our understanding of J. Krishnamurti’s ideas in modern contexts. The keynote addresses will be delivered by Dr. Meenakshi Thapan, Dr. Ravi Ravindra, and Dr. Hillary Rodrigues, who combined, have decades of experience engaging with Krishnamurti’s insights into human con- sciousness, conflict, dialogue, and the art of awareness. Over six two-hour sessions, panellists and attendees will explore such questions as: • What are the primary crises that face modern society? How have these been highlighted or exacer- bated by the COVID-19 pandemic? • How might the ideas of J. Krishnamurti help us identify the root of our crises and conflicts and to identify possible responses? • Considering the crises that face humanity, what should the education of children and youth entail? • How have students educated in Krishnamurti schools been prepared for life— its conflicts, strug- gles, and demands? Conference Organising Committee Dr. -
The Beauty of the Mountain · Memories of J. Krishnamurti
The Beauty of the Mountain · Memories of J. Krishnamurti The BeautyMemories of theof J. KrishnamurtiMountain Friedrich Grohe Including the following quotations from Krishnamurti: ‘Shall I talk about your teachings?’ ‘Brockwood Today and in the Future’ ‘The Intent of the Schools’ ‘The setting sun had transformed everything’ ‘Relationship with nature’ ‘Indifference and understanding’ ‘An idea put together by thought’ ‘Education for the very young’ ‘An extraordinary space in the mind’ ‘It is our earth, not yours or mine’ ‘The Core of K’s Teaching’ ‘The Study Centres’ ‘Krishnamurti’s Notebook – A Book Review’ © 1991 and 2014 Friedrich Grohe Seventh Edition Photographs were taken by Friedrich Grohe unless stated otherwise www.fgrohephotos.com Design: Brandt-Zeichen · Rheinbach · Germany Printed by Pragati Offset Pvt Ltd, India All Krishnamurti extracts are © Krishnamurti Foundation Trust Ltd, except for those from On Living and Dying, which are © Krishnamurti Foundation Trust Ltd and Krishnamurti Foundation of America. ISBN 978-1-937902-25-4 KRISHNAMURTI FOUNDATIONS Krishnamurti Foundation Trust Ltd Brockwood Park, Bramdean, Hampshire SO24 0LQ, England Tel: [44] (0)1962 771 525 [email protected] www.kfoundation.org Krishnamurti Foundation of America P.O. Box 1560, Ojai, California 93024, USA Tel: [1] (805) 646 2726 [email protected] www.kfa.org Krishnamurti Foundation India Vasanta Vihar, 124 Greenways Road, RA Puram, Chennai 600 028, India Tel: [91] 44 2 493 7803 [email protected] www.kfionline.org Fundación Krishnamurti Latinoamericana Calle Ernest Solvay 10, 08260 Suria (Barcelona), Spain Tel: [34] 938 695 042 [email protected] www.fkla.org Additional Websites www.jkrishnamurti.org www.kinfonet.org ontents C Acknowledgements .