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Game, Set, Watched: Governance, Social Control and Surveillance in Professional Tennis
GAME, SET, WATCHED: GOVERNANCE, SOCIAL CONTROL AND SURVEILLANCE IN PROFESSIONAL TENNIS By Marie-Pier Guay A thesis submitted to the Department of Sociology in conformity with the requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts Queen’s University Kingston, Ontario, Canada November, 2013 Copyright © Marie-Pier Guay, 2013 Abstract Contrary to many major sporting leagues such as the NHL, NFL, NBA, and MLB, or the Olympic Games as a whole, the professional tennis industry has not been individually scrutinized in terms of governance, social control, and surveillance practices. This thesis presents an in-depth account of the major governing bodies of the professional tennis circuit with the aim of examining how they govern, control, constrain, and practice surveillance on tennis athletes and their bodies. Foucault’s major theoretical concepts of disciplinary power, governmentality, and bio-power are found relevant today and can be enhanced by Rose’s ethico-politics model and Haggerty and Ericson’s surveillant assemblage. However, it is also shown how Foucault, Rose, and Haggerty and Ericson’s different accounts of “modes of governing” perpetuate sociological predicaments of professional tennis players within late capitalism. These modes of surveillance are founded on a meritocracy based on the ATP and WTA rankings systems. A player’s ranking affects how he or she is governed, surveilled, controlled, and even punished. Despite ostensibly promoting tennis athletes’ health protection and wellbeing, the systems of surveillance, governance, and control rely on a biased and capitalistically-driven meritocracy that actually jeopardizes athletes’ health and contributes to social class divisions, socio- economic inequalities, gender discrimination, and media pressure. -
Doping in Tennis, Where We Are and Where We Should Be Going?
Performance Enhancement & Health 7 (2020) 100157 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Performance Enhancement & Health journa l homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/peh Doping in tennis, where we are and where we should be going? a,b,∗ a Thomas Zandonai , Darias Holgado a Mind, Brain and Behaviour Research Centre, Department of Experimental Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Granada, Campus De Cartuja s/n, 18071, Granada, Spain b Alicante Institute for Health and Biomedical Research, ISABIAL-FISABIO Foundation, Neuropharmacology on Pain, Miguel Hernández University, Elche, Avda. Pintor Baeza, 12, 03010, Alicante, Spain a r t i c l e i n f o Article history: Received 14 November 2019 Received in revised form 19 December 2019 Accepted 23 January 2020 Available online 31 January 2020 Keywords: Drugs Exercise performance Athletes Health Sports 1. Tennis and anti-doping health and rights of tennis players participating in various compe- titions. The latest WADA report states that 322,050 doping controls Tennis, an ancient royal sport, has seen well-known athletes were performed in all sports in 2017, and that only 1.48 % of tests succumb to doping temptations, committing offences that that can were positive (WADA. World Anti-Doping Agency, 2017). This low potentially jeopardize their entire careers (Maquirriain & Baglione, percentage seems to suggest that doping in sport might not be as big 2016). Doping has now even reached the younger categories of the an issue as people tend to think. However, negative doping tests are sport, with a teenage tennis player recently testing positive for an not necessarily a demonstration that athletes are “clean” we may anabolic-androgenic steroid (TADP. -
IMOLESE Formigine
Anno 03 - N.01 - 7 settembre 2014 1 PubblicazioneMONDO periodica gratuita dell’Imolese Calcio 1919 - Periodico,IMOLESE registrazione tribunale di Bologna n° 8308 del 29/08/2013 Direttore responsabile Antonio Montefusco - Stampa Ondagrafica Ozzano Emilia PAG. 2 EDITORIALE CONOSCIAMOLI MEGLIO L'ANNO DELLE Federico Zaccanti Roberto Galassi Luca Carnesecchi CONFERME Un anno dopo l’Imolese si appresta PAG. 3 a vivere la sua seconda stagione in serie D. Un’annata agonistica dove CALCIO A 5 bisognerà confermarsi a certi livelli, CHE FESTA! e non sarà facile, di fatto questa è - la quarta serie e in due campionati di gestione Spagnoli, i colori rosso- COPPA ITALIA blù sono passati dal sesto gradino del ranking alla realtà attuale. Un bel IMOLESE ELIMINATA salto in avanti che testimonia la bon- IMOLESE-SAN PAOLO PADOVA 3-5 tà del lavoro fatto, di come quando metti in campo delle idee valide le PAG. 4 cose non arrivano mai per caso. Il pallone è programmare senza affi- SPECIALE GIOVANI darsi alla sorte, il pallone non è una PARLA IL RESPONSABILE scienza esatta ma un insieme di DEL VIVAIO GHINASSI emozioni che ti riempiono il corpo di PAG. 5 adrenalina. L'IMOLESE IN RETE La voglia di crescere, di fare qual- cosa di importante, la scelta degli uomini nei ruoli giusti, tutto questo PAG. 6-7 è attualmente l’Imolese che si trova ai nastri di partenza di un campiona- CALENDARIO 2014 to indecifrabile e pieno di trappole 2015 in ogni angolo. In estate la società - ha lavorato sodo confermando gran parte del gruppo che nel 2013/2014 IMOLESE UN PEZZO DI IMOLESE ha chiuso il ritorno in serie D con 51 punti, si punta a fare meglio, e sono IN NAZIONALE stati ingaggiati Selleri, Zaccanti, Ga- - lassi, Carli, Carta, Dall’Osso e Buo- FORMIGINE SPONSOR DAY naventura. -
The Glittering Darkness of Fraud and Corruption of Sports a Escuridão
International Journal of Physical Education, Sports and Health 2018; 5(3): 160-170 P-ISSN: 2394-1685 E-ISSN: 2394-1693 Impact Factor (ISRA): 5.38 The glittering darkness of fraud and corruption of IJPESH 2018; 5(3): 160-170 sports a escuridão cintilante da fraude e da corrupção © 2018 IJPESH www.kheljournal.com desportiva la escucha cintilante del fraude y la Received: 23-03-2018 Accepted: 25-04-2018 corrupción deportiva Maria José Da Silva Faria PhD in Business Sciences, Professor at Universidade Maria José Da Silva Faria, Felipe Andrade De Macedo, Francisca Morais Lusíada Norte and Instituto Alçada Castelo-Branco Sousa, Jéssica da Silva Pereira, João Paulo Universitário da Maia Researcher at COMEGI, Ferreira Fontão and João Pedro Bento dos Santos CEPESE and UNICES, Portugal Abstract Felipe Andrade De Macedo The issue of fraud and corruption is not new and exists in parallel with the normal daily life of a citizen Student at MSc in Sport of the world. It fails when discovered, but while hidden, it insists on a world of gigantic dimensions, Management in the Instituto where monetary, political, sports power among others gain a mastery over the legal, ethical or moral Universitário da Maia (ISMAI), aspect. Portugal It is the objective of this investigation to highlight, with due description, some cases of sports fraud, particularly associated with doping and addiction or manipulation of results in games. Francisca Morais Alçada Castelo- Branco Sousa The methodology used was the review of recent literature of articles published in scientific journals, and Student at MSc in Sport in the particular case of the discussion of cases of addiction or manipulation of results in games, Management in the Instituto Portuguese periodicals were consulted cumulatively that provided useful information for the discussion Universitário da Maia (ISMAI), of research carried out in Portugal. -
GULF TIMES No Repeat of Turin Fi Ghtback SPORT Page 2
CRICKET | Page 5 TENNIS | Page 10 Confi dent Wawrinka To Advertise here Bangladesh advances Call: 444 11 300, 444 66 621 aim for win while Murray against Pak bows out Wednesday, March 16, 2016 FOOTBALL Jumada II 7, 1437 AH Bayern want GULF TIMES no repeat of Turin fi ghtback SPORT Page 2 CRICKET Kiwi web of spin chokes India in World T20 shock The spin trio of Santner, McCullum and Sodhi combine forces to keep New Zealand’s unbeaten record against India intact AFP SCORECARD Nagpur New Zealand M. Guptill lbw b Ashwin .................................... 6 ew Zealand’s spinners be- K. Williamson st Dhoni b Raina ................8 came unlikely heroes yes- C. Munro c Pandya b Nehra ........................7 terday, leading their side to a C. Anderson b Bumrah ..................................34 stunning 47-run victory over R. Taylor run out (Raina) ...............................10 Nfavourites India in the World Twen- M. Santner c Dhoni b Jadeja..................... 18 ty20 opening group match in Nagpur. G. Elliott run out (Dhawan) ............................9 The Kiwis stumbled to 126 for sev- L. Ronchi not out ...................................................21 en after electing to bat fi rst, but their N. McCullum not out ............................................0 slow bowlers bamboozled India who Extras (b4, lb3, w6) ............................................ 13 could manage just 79 runs in 18.1 Total (7 wkts, 20 overs) ................................ 126 overs—their lowest ever score in T20 Did not bat: A. Milne, I. Sodhi cricket on home soil. Fall of wickets: 1-6 (Guptill), 2-13 Their previous lowest score at home (Munro), 3-35 (Williamson), 4-61 (Tay- was 92 against South Africa in Cuttack lor), 5-89 (Anderson), 6-98 (Santner), last year. -
How Adr Might Save Men's Professional Tennis
ACCEPTING A DOUBLE-FAULT: HOW ADR MIGHT SAVE MEN’S PROFESSIONAL TENNIS Bradley Raboin* Introduction..................................................................... 212 I. History and Structure of Men’s Professional Tennis Today................................................................................ 214 A. The Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP)..... 214 B. International Tennis Federation (ITF).................. 218 II. Present Governance Structure .................................. 220 III. Modern Difficulties & Issues in Men’s Professional Tennis .............................................................................. 224 A. Player Dissatisfaction............................................. 224 1. Prize Money.......................................................... 224 2. Scheduling ............................................................ 230 B. Match-Fixing ........................................................... 233 C. Doping...................................................................... 235 IV. Present Solutions ...................................................... 237 A. ATP Players’ Council .............................................. 237 B. Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) ..................... 238 C. ATP & ITF Anti-Doping Program.......................... 242 V. Why Med-Arb ADR Is the Solution ........................... 245 A. “Med-Arb” ................................................................ 245 B. Advantages of Med-Arb .......................................... 246 * Bradley -
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WEDNESDAY, MARCH 16, 2016 SPORTS Italy coach Conte to quit, opening up Chelsea move ROME: Italy coach Antonio Conte, who has been linked to Chelsea, will give up his post after Euro 2016, the Italian Football Federation said yester- day. The 46-year-old former Juventus coach took over the national team in August 2014 and secured their qualification for the European Championship. Federation president Carlo Tavecchio told Italian media: “Antonio Conte has told me that at the end of the European champi- onship, his job will end. He feels the need for the pitch, the everyday training, and this is some- thing you can understand.” The news fueled speculation that Conte, who won three Serie A titles with Juventus, will be appointed manager of English Premier League side Chelsea following the tournament in France from June 10 to July 10. British and Italian media reports say that Chelsea have an accord with Conte, even adding that he will take his long term assistants Angelo Alessio and Massimo Carrera with him to London. Chelsea are having France’s forward Karim Benzema the worst season of Roman Abramovich’s 13-year ownership. They sacked Jose Mourinho in December and interim boss Guus Hiddink has French PM opposes Benzema’s had to take the team from just above the relega- return to the national team tion zone to 10th place. Conte took over a BAKU: In this file photo, Italy’s head coach Antonio Conte shouts instructions during the Euro demoralized Azzurri side following their humili- 2016 soccer qualifying group H match between the Azerbaijan and Italy at the Olympic stadi- PARIS: French Prime Minister Manuel Valls Zidane for nothing. -
UNIVERSITY of ZAGREB Faculty of Kinesiology DOCTORAL STUDY
University of Zagreb, Faculty of Kinesiology DOCTORAL STUDY OF KINESIOLOGY UNIVERSITY OF ZAGREB Faculty of Kinesiology DOCTORAL STUDY KINESIOLOGY Zagreb, September 2014 1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Kinesiology DOCTORAL STUDY OF KINESIOLOGY NAME, LAST NAME AND TITLE OF THE CONTACT PERSON: Full Prof. Lana Ružić, PhD FUNCTION: Vice-dean for Science/Postgraduate Studies Coordinator E-MAIL: [email protected] TELEPHONE: 098/380753 ADDRESS: Horvaćanski zavoj 15, Zagreb Pursuant to the Decision of 29 November 2012 of the Faculty Council, this Study Programme was prepared by the Working group for the implementation of a new proposed doctoral study of kinesiology, composed of: Full Prof. Vladimir Medved, PhD; Full Prof. Marjeta Mišigoj- Duraković, PhD, Full Prof. Dragan Milanović, PhD, Full Prof. Mirna Andrijašević, PhD, Assoc. Prof. Boris Neljak, PhD, Full Prof. Igor Jukić, PhD, Full Prof. Lana Ružić, PhD, Assoc. Prof. Goran Sporiš, PhD, Assoc. Prof. Damir Knjaz, PhD, Assoc. Prof. Goran Marković, PhD, and Asst. Prof. Renata Barić, PhD. 2 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Kinesiology DOCTORAL STUDY OF KINESIOLOGY CONTENTS A.1. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE PROPOSED DOCTORAL STUDY . 5 A.1.1. NAME OF THE PROPOSED DOCTORAL STUDY. 5 A.1.2. NAME OF THE PROVIDER OF THE STUDY PROGRAMME AND THE COOPERATING INSTITUTION(S) PARTICIPATING IN THE STARTING AND IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DOCTORAL STUDY. 5 A.1.3. NAME OF THE IMPLEMENTER OF THE STUDY PROGRAMME . 5 A.1.4. SCIENTIFIC FIELD AND DISCIPLINE OF THE PROPOSED STUDY PROGRAMME. .5 A.1.5. DURATION OF THE DOCTORAL STUDY IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE REGULATIONS (IN YEARS). 5 A.1.6. -
Top Court Jails Bedoon Activist for Protesting
SUBSCRIPTION TUESDAY, MAY 17, 2016 SHAABAN 10, 1437 AH www.kuwaittimes.net New traffic World powers ‘Soviet chic’ Lowry stars as patrol cars ready to arm restaurant Raptors down hit the Libya in fight favored by KGB Miami to road today5 against IS7 spies40 reopens make20 history Top court jails bedoon Min 25º Max 42º activist for protesting High Tide 09:22 & 21:18 Low Tide Comoros ready to take Kuwait’s stateless people 02:50 & 15:31 40 PAGES NO: 16876 150 FILS By B Izzak conspiracy theories KUWAIT: The court of cassation, the top court in the country whose rulings are final, yesterday rejected an Save these children appeal by prominent bedoon (stateless) activist Abdulhakeem Al-Fadhli and five others and upheld a one-year jail term against them to be followed with deportation. Fadhli and others, including his younger brother Ahmad, were convicted of taking part in illegal protests, defying orders and assaulting police. By Badrya Darwish He and the other five activists were arrested during a peaceful gathering by bedoons over two years ago to demand the right to Kuwaiti citizenship and other human rights. The lower court sentenced them to one year in jail, and the sentence was confirmed by the [email protected] appeals court. Police arrested Fadhli last month and he has since been in jail awaiting the cassation court’s ruling. There are an estimated 110,000 bedoons in Kuwait who claim they or their forefathers had been illegally read an article a few days ago written by Reem denied their natural right to Kuwaiti citizenship. -
Examining the Relationship Between Healthy Nutrition and Performance Enhancing Attitudes of Team and Individual Athletes
International Journal of Applied Exercise Physiology 2322-3537 www.ijaep.com Vol.10 No.2 Examining the Relationship between Healthy Nutrition and Performance Enhancing Attitudes of Team and Individual Athletes Deniz Öztürk1 1. PhD, Health Services Vocational School, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey. ARTICLE INFORMATION ABSTRACT Original Research Paper The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between healthy Doi: nutrition habits and performance enhancing attitudes of team and Received December. 2020 individual athletes. Three hundred-seventy active healthy athletes (169 Accepted February. 2021 female, 201 male) aged 18 and over, engaged in team and individuals sports Keywords: participated in this study voluntarily. The Healthy Nutrition Attitude Scale, Healthy Nutrition Attitude, developed by Demir and Cicioglu (2019), was used to determine athletes' Performance Enhancement Attitude, Athletes. attitudes related to health nutrition. The attitude levels of the athletes regarding performance enhancement were determined with the Performance Enhancement Attitude Scale, which was developed by Petroczi and Aidman (2009), and adapted to Turkish language by Yıldız and Toros (2018). The level of positive nutrition, the level of attitude towards malnutrition, and the general attitude level towards healthy nutrition (HNA: total score) of men athletes were high statistically significantly higher than women athletes (p<0.05). The information on nutrition level, emotion for nutrition level, positive nutrition level, malnutrition level, healthy nutrition attitude level (HNA: total score), and performance enhancement attitude level were determined to be statistically significantly superior than non-national athletes (p<0.05). It was determined that athletes whose best rating was the International Championship had significantly better in positive nutrition, malnutrition, and healthy nutrition attitude level (HNA: total score) than athletes whose best rating was the Turkey Championship (p<0.05). -
Sport Nutrition and Doping in Tennis: an Analysis of Athletes’ Attitudes and Knowledge
©Journal of Sports Science and Medicine (2013) 12, 290-297 http://www.jssm.org Research article Sport Nutrition and Doping in Tennis: An Analysis of Athletes’ Attitudes and Knowledge Miran Kondric 1 , Damir Sekulic 2,3, Ognjen Uljevic 2, Goran Gabrilo 2 and Milan Zvan 1 1 Faculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia; 2 Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Split, Split, Croatia; 3 NIHON doo, Split, Croatia Dascombe et al., 2010; Heikkinen et al., 2011; Huang et Abstract al., 2006; Petroczi and Naughton, 2008; Ronsen et al., Nutrition and doping issues are rarely studied in the sport of 1999; Striegel et al., 2006). Yet NS are only effective if tennis. The aims of this investigation were to determine knowl- they are properly consumed and it is known that the ex- edge on doping (KD) and knowledge on sport nutrition (KSN), cessive use of NS and polypharmacy has been connected and corresponding socio-demographic-, sport-, and sport- nutrition- and doping-factors among an international sample of to serious health problems (Borrione et al., 2008; Petroczi high-level tennis players of both sexes (43 females; 22 years old et al., 2007). Consequently, authors have already noted on average). In the first phase of the investigation, the KSN and the need to assess athletes’ knowledge of these issues KD questionnaires were studied for their reliability and validity. (Zenic et al., 2010; Kondric et al 2011). The consumption of NS is found to be very high, with almost of When all factors, including NS, fail to provide the all the females and 80% of the males using NS at least occasion- result athletes are striving for, the temptation to start dop- ally. -
Issue 4 , April 2016
ISSUE 4 , APRIL 2016 TM where career starts www.toprankers.com 3 ACCOMPLISHMENT - JitendraJagota appointed Chairman of IDSA-12 - Vietnam Police Chief Tran Dai Quang sworn in as President-12 - Mehbooba Mufti took oath as first woman Chief Minister of Jammu & Kashmir-13 - Kallol Roy appointed CMD of Bhartiya Nabhikiya Vidyut Nigam -13 - Myanmar Parliament approved Bill to grant PM-like role to Aung San Suu Kyi-14 - Justice (retd) Permod Kohli took over as Chairman of Central Administrative Tribunal - 15 - NASA astronomers discovered Supermassive Black Hole weighing 17 billion Suns--15 - Hashim Thaci sworn-in as Kosovo‘s President -16 - Mother Teresa conferred with Founders Award posthumously in UK -17 - Lamborghini appointed Sharad Agarwal as Head of India Operations-17 - Hemant Kumar Ruia appointed CFO of Indus Towers-18 - Meeran Borwankar appointed Director General-18 - Union Government reconstituted IGNCA Trust;-19 - MasterCard CEO Ajay Banga appointed as member of US cybersecurity body -20 - SusmitaPande appointed as chairperson of National Monument Authority-20 - Inzamam-ul-Haq appointed Pakistan chief selector-21 - Deepak Mishra appointed as ADG of CRPF-21 -India‘s Durga Thakur promoted as International-22 - BCCI appointed Rahul Johri as its CEO-23 - Goa Govt appoints Justice PK Mishra as Lokayukta-24 - Centre appoints A Ajith Kumar as Rubber Board chief-24 ISSUE 4, APRIL 2016 tt 4 - Laos appoints new president, prime minister-25 - Tubman will become the first African-American and the first woman in more-26 - President nominated 6