Newcastleton Land Management Plan 2020 - 2030
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Newcastleton Land Management Plan 2020 - 2030 Property Details Property Name: Newcastleton Grid Reference (main NY 5037 8728 Nearest town or Newcastleton forest entrance): locality: Local Authority: Scottish Borders Applicant’s Details Title: Mr Forename: John Surname: Ogilvie Position: Planning Forester Contact Number: 0131 370 5276 Email: [email protected] Address: Forestry and Land Scotland, Selkirk Office, Weavers Court, Forest Mill, Selkirk Postcode: TD7 5NY Owner’s Details (if different from Applicant) Name: Address: 1. I apply for Land Management Plan approval for the property described above and in the enclosed Land Management Plan. 2. I apply for an opinion under the terms of the Forestry (Environmental Impact Assessment) (Scotland) Regulations 2017 for afforestation / deforestation / roads / quarries as detailed in my application. 3. I confirm that the scoping, carried out and documented in the Consultation Record attached, incorporated those stakeholders which the FC agreed must be included. Where it has not been possible to resolve specific issues associated with the plan to the satisfaction of the consultees, this is highlighted in the Consultation Record. 4. I confirm that the proposals contained in this plan comply with the UK Forestry Standard. 5. I undertake to obtain any permissions necessary for the implementation of the approved Plan. Signed, Signed, Regional Manager Conservator FLS Region South SF Conservancy South Date Date of Approval Date Approval Ends 2 | Newcastleton LMP | John Ogilvie | February 2020 Contents 1.0 Objectives and Summary 1.1 Plan overview and objectives 1.2 Summary of planned operations 2.0 Analysis and Concept 3.0 Management Proposals - regulatory requirements 3.1 Designations 3.2 Clear felling 3.3 Thinning 3.4 Other tree felling in exceptional circumstances 3.5 Restocking 3.6 Species diversity and age structure 3.7 Road operations and quarries 3.8 EIA screening requirements for forestry projects 3.9 Tolerance table 4.0 Management Proposals – guidance and context Appendix I Description of woodlands Appendix II EIA screening opinion request form (if required) Appendix III Consultation record Appendix IV Tolerance table Appendix V Historic Environment records Map 1 Location Map 2 Analysis and Concept Map 3 Management Map 4 Thinning Map 5 Future Habitats and Species Map 6 Road Operations and Timber Haulage Map 7 Current Woodland Composition Map 8 Soils Map 9 DAMS Map 10 Water Supplies Map 11 Heritage Map 12 Access and Recreation 3 | Newcastleton LMP | John Ogilvie | February 2020 4 | Newcastleton LMP | John Ogilvie | February 2020 1.0 Objectives and Summary 1.1 Plan overview and objectives Plan name Newcastleton Forest blocks included Newcastleton Size of plan area (ha) 2736 Location See Location map (Map 1) Long Term Vision To complete restructuring of the forest to achieve a healthy and resilient forest that contributes to long term economic, social and environmental benefits. Management Objectives 1. To develop resilience to climate change and optimise carbon capture. 2. To optimise productive potential of the land, for construction quality timber and other products for local and national markets. 3. Increase the structural diversity of the forest. 4. Manage the landscape associated with visitor zones to maintain a welcoming and accessible forest environment. 5. Continue to develop permanent woodland and other habitats for a variety of species, including red squirrel and raptors. 6. Protect the historical and archaeological heritage of the forest. Critical Success Factors Achieve clearfell and thinning programme to contribute to the Region’s sustainable timber production targets; Carry out timely thinning and CCF interventions; Successfully restock challenging sites with poor, nutrient deficient soils; Successfully establish native broadleaves in riparian zones; Protect broadleaves and ‘soft’ conifers from deer browsing damage; 5 | Newcastleton LMP | John Ogilvie | February 2020 1.2 Summary of planned operations Table 1 Summary of Operations over the Plan Period Clear felling 431.6 ha Thinning 291.6 ha Restocking 570.0 ha Afforestation 0 ha Deforestation 0 ha Forest roads 200 m Forestry quarries 0 ha The forest is managed to the UK Woodland Assurance Standard – the standard endorsed in the UK by the Forest Stewardship Council and the Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification. Forestry and Land Scotland is independently audited to ensure that we are delivering sustainable forest management. 2.0 Analysis and Concept The planning process was informed by collecting information about the woodland, which is presented in Appendix I. During the development of this plan we have consulted with the local community and other key stakeholders, and a Consultation Record is presented in Appendix III. The plan’s objectives were analysed against the constraints and opportunities identified during scoping and consultation. Preferred options were then chosen for delivering the objectives, and these proposals are summarised on the Analysis and Concept map (Map 2). 3.0 Management Proposals - regulatory requirements 3.1 Designations The plan area forms part of, includes, or is covered by the following designations and significant features. Table 2 Designations and significant features Feature type Yes / Note No Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) No 6 | Newcastleton LMP | John Ogilvie | February 2020 National Nature Reserve (NNR) No Special Protection Area (SPA) No Special Area of Conservation (SAC) No World Heritage Site (WHS) No Scheduled Monument (SM) Yes Langknowe Long Cairn National Scenic Area (NSA) No National Park (NP) No Deep peat soil (>50 cm thickness) No Tree Preservation Order (TPO) No Biosphere reserve No Local Landscape Area No Ancient woodland Yes Hillhouse Wood LEPO (not shown on ancient woodland layer) Acid sensitive catchment No Drinking Water Protected Area (Surface) No 3.2 Clear felling Sites proposed for clear felling in the plan period are identified as Phase 1 and Phase 2 coupes on the Management map (Map 3). Table 3 Clearfell Summary by Phase and Coupe Number Phase Coupe Fell Gross Volume (m3 Number Year Area OBS) (ha) 1 70002 2021/22 25.4 15219 1 70007 2020/21 32.9 11741 1 70020 2021/22 11.2 5740 1 70052 2020/21 46.3 9814 1 70062 2020/21 33.4 13808 1 70068 2021/22 17.8 5944 1 70090 2021/22 24.2 12705 1 70091 2021/22 11.7 3740 70095 500 1 2021/22 1.5 (LISS) 70100 1400 1 2021/22 2.7 (LISS) 2 70048 2026/27 6.6 1694 7 | Newcastleton LMP | John Ogilvie | February 2020 2 70055 2027/28 27.0 8030 2 70060 2026/27 70.4 26514 2 70065 2025/26 27.6 7706 2 70072 2027/28 39.9 17997 2 70085 2029/30 37.3 11440 70095 500 2 2026/27 1.5 (LISS) 2 70104 2029/30 14.2 3752 Total 431.6 158244 Table 4 Clearfell by Species Net Area (ha) by Main Species >20% (or MC, MB) Coupe Coupe Fell Year DF EL HL JL LP NS SP SS MC MB Number Total 70002 2021/22 0.1 0.5 23.1 23.7 70007 2020/21 7.9 23.9 31.9 70020 2020/21 0.4 5.5 4.5 10.5 70052 2020/21 40.2 40.2 70062 2020/21 28.9 28.9 70068 2021/22 11.9 11.9 70090 2021/22 23.2 23.2 70091 2021/22 0.5 0.2 9.4 10.1 70095 2021/22 1.5 1.5 (LISS) 70100 2021/22 2.7 2.7 (LISS) 70048 2026/27 0.4 0.3 0.1 1.6 2.4 70055 2027/28 26.2 26.2 70060 2026/27 1.2 62.1 63.3 70065 2025/26 0.2 20.5 20.7 70072 2027/28 39.6 39.6 70085 2029/30 30.8 30.8 70095 2026/27 1.5 1.5 (LISS) 70104 2029/30 12.4 12.4 Plan Area Total 0.4 0.1 3.8 9.8 6.0 0.1 361.3 381.5 Table 5 Scale of Proposed Felling Areas 8 | Newcastleton LMP | John Ogilvie | February 2020 Total Woodland Area 2736 ha Felling Phase 1 % Phase 2 % Phase 3 % Phase 4 % Long Term % Retention Net 184.6 6.7 196.9 7.2 63.0 2.3 232 8.5 141.3 5.2 Area (ha) 3.3 Thinning Potential sites for thinning in the plan period are identified on the Thinning map (Map 4). Thinning will normally be carried out at, or below, the level of marginal thinning intensity (i.e. removing no more than 70% of the maximum MAI, or YC, per year). Higher intensities (no more than 140 % of maximum MAI, or YC, per year) may be applied where thinning has been delayed, larger tree sizes are being sought or as part of a LISS prescription. In all cases work plans will define the detailed thinning prescription before work is carried out and operations will be monitored by checking pre and post thinning basal areas for the key crop components. The thin years and net areas listed in the table are provisional and may be adjusted once pre- thinning assessment has been carried out. Table 6 Thinning by Species Net Area (ha) by Main Species >20% (or MC, MB) Thinning Thin Coupe CP DF EL HL JL LP NS SP SS MC MB Total Year Number 2029/ 70010 26.9 26.9 30 2022/ 70011 57.8 57.8 23 2023/ 70013 22.2 22.2 24 2021/ 70034 12.1 12.1 22 2024/ 70042 4.9 17.9 22.8 25 2024/ 70049 18.0 7.6 25.6 25 2027/ 70079 5.0 10.1 15.1 28 9 | Newcastleton LMP | John Ogilvie | February 2020 2023/ 70081 8.1 4.0 12.1 24 2021/ 70083 4.2 16.6 20.6 22 70095 2021/ 6.8 6.8 (LISS) 22 70100 2021/ 4.0 4.0 (LISS) 22 70101 2021/ 1.0 1.0 (LISS) 22 70102 2023/ 1.4 1.5 0.7 3.6 (LISS) 24 2021/ 70104 58.4 58.4 22 Plan Area Total 17 33.7 10.1 231 291.6 3.4 Other tree felling in exceptional circumstances FLS will normally seek to map and identify all planned tree felling in advance through the LMP process.