Australia ‐ Part One 2017
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Eastern Rosella (Platycercus Eximius)
Eastern rosella (Platycercus eximius) Class: Aves Order: Psittaciformes Family: Psittaculidae Characteristics: The Eastern rosella averages 30 cm (12 in) in length and 99gm (3.5oz) in weight. With a red head and white cheeks, the upper breast is red and the lower breast is yellow fading to pale green over the abdomen. The feathers of the back and shoulders are black, and have yellowish or greenish margins giving rise to a scalloped appearance that varies slightly between three subspecies and the sexes. The wings and lateral tail feathers are bluish while the tail is dark green. Range & Habitat: Behavior: Like most parrots, Eastern rosellas are cavity nesters, generally Eastern Australia down to nesting high in older large trees in forested areas. They enjoy bathing in Tasmania in wooded country, puddles of water in the wild and in captivity and frequently scratch their open forests, woodlands and heads with the foot behind the wing. Typical behavior also includes an parks. Nests in tree cavities, undulating flight, strutting by the male, and tail wagging during various stumps or posts. displays such as courting, and a high-pitched whistle consisting of sharp notes repeated rapidly in quick succession. Reproduction: Breeding season is influenced by rain and location. Courting male bows while sounding out mating call followed by mutual feeding and then mating. Female alone incubates eggs while male bring food. 2-9 eggs will hatch in 18 - 20 days. Hatchlings are ready to leave the nest in about 5 weeks but may stay with their parents for several months unless there is another mating. -
TAG Operational Structure
PARROT TAXON ADVISORY GROUP (TAG) Regional Collection Plan 5th Edition 2020-2025 Sustainability of Parrot Populations in AZA Facilities ...................................................................... 1 Mission/Objectives/Strategies......................................................................................................... 2 TAG Operational Structure .............................................................................................................. 3 Steering Committee .................................................................................................................... 3 TAG Advisors ............................................................................................................................... 4 SSP Coordinators ......................................................................................................................... 5 Hot Topics: TAG Recommendations ................................................................................................ 8 Parrots as Ambassador Animals .................................................................................................. 9 Interactive Aviaries Housing Psittaciformes .............................................................................. 10 Private Aviculture ...................................................................................................................... 13 Communication ........................................................................................................................ -
The Rainbow Bird
The Rainbow Bird Volume 5 Number 3 August 2016 (Issue 87) MALLEE, MARLEE OR MAWLEY It might be interesting to club members to know that the word "mallee" is derived from the aboriginal word for the Eucalyptus Dumosa, perhaps the main species of mallee in this area. I guess that the aboriginals also used the term to cover all the various species now known by that name. European surveyors originally spelt the word in various ways. "Mallee", "Mar-lie" and then "Marlee" were variants. Later still the spelling "Mallay" was also used and in 1849 the spelling "Mawley" was sometimes used. However, in the late 1870’s South Australian wheat growers moved in to settle the mallee country, between SA Murray and southern Victorian Mallee area, and the present spelling of the word became standardised. I gleaned this information from an old book of my father’s on the Murray Valley that was written by J MacDonald Holmes and published by Angus and Robertson in 1948. Allan Taylor Contents 1. Mallee, Marlee or Mawley 2. Yarrara & Mallanbool Flora & Fauna Reserves outing 3. Nurnurnemal Nature Conservation Reserve & Castles Crossing outing 4. Ned’s Corner outing and survey 5. Is this plover mystery solved? 6. Katarapko National Park 7. Waikerie Bird Watchers Trail 8. Endangered Aussie bird bouncing back 9. A yellow Blue Bonnet 10. Club calendar 11. Farewell 12. Interesting sightings 13. Lindsay Cupper's photos Eucalyptus Dumosa The Rainbow Bird YARRARA & MALLANBOOL FLORA & FAUNA RESERVES OUTING – MAY 7TH, 2016 The clouds threatened with rain and the sun shone half- heartedly as a group of birders met at the Bike Hub. -
Wyperfeld National Park Track Tobracky Well
Wyperfeld National Park Visitor Guide ‘Dalkaiana wartaty dyadangandak’; We are glad that you have come to our Country. This vast Mallee park is a place of endless space with three distinct landscapes each offereing an new experience: Big Desert country to the west; Mallee to the east; and floodplains and shifting sand dunes to the north. Autumn, winter or spring is the best time to visit and there is plenty of country to cover for 4WD enthusiasts. Snowdrift Day Visitors area is 4WD access only and is set alongside one of the largest white sand dunes in the area. Fireplaces, toilet and tables are available. n o t e s Location and access The park is 450 km north-west of Melbourne and Ornithologist Arthur Mattingly describes Wyperfeld as may be reached; “paradise for nature lovers”. It is a place of tranquillity and inspiration for everyone. • via Patchewollock off the Sunraysia Highway • via Hopetoun on the Henty Highway Welcome to Country • via Underbool on the Mallee Highway ‘As I travel through mallee country I feel the Old • via Rainbow from the Western Highway at People with me and I know I am home.’ Suzie Dimboola. Skurrie, Wotjobaluk. A sealed road gives access from Rainbow or Through their rich culture the Wotjobaluk People Hopetoun to Wonga Campground in the have been intrinsically connected to Country - southern park area - the main camping and including the area now known as Victoria and picnic area. the State’s parks and reserves - for tens of Casuarina Campground, in the northern park thousand of years. area, is reached from Patchewollock by 2WD or Parks Victoria recognises this connection and Underbool along Gunners Track or Wonga by 4WD. -
INTRODUCED CORELLA ISSUES PAPER April 2014
INTRODUCED CORELLA ISSUES PAPER April 2014 City of Bunbury Page 1 of 35 Disclaimer: This document has been published by the City of Bunbury. Any representation, statement, opinion or advice expressed or implied in this document is made in good faith and on the basis that the City of Bunbury, its employees and agents are not liable for any damage or loss whatsoever which may occur as a result of action taken or not taken, as the case may be, in respect of any representation, statement, opinion or advice referred to herein. Information pertaining to this document may be subject to change, and should be checked against any modifications or amendments subsequent to the document’s publication. Acknowledgements: The City of Bunbury thanks the following stakeholders for providing information during the drafting of this paper: Mark Blythman – Department of Parks and Wildlife Clinton Charles – Feral Pest Services Pia Courtis – Department of Parks and Wildlife (WA - Bunbury Branch Office) Carl Grondal – City of Mandurah Grant MacKinnon – City of Swan Peter Mawson – Perth Zoo Samantha Pickering – Shire of Harvey Andrew Reeves – Department of Agriculture and Food (WA) Bill Rutherford – Ornithological Technical Services Publication Details: Published by the City of Bunbury. Copyright © the City of Bunbury 2013. Recommended Citation: Strang, M., Bennett, T., Deeley, B., Barton, J. and Klunzinger, M. (2014). Introduced Corella Issues Paper. City of Bunbury: Bunbury, Western Australia. Edition Details: Title: Introduced Corella Issues Paper Production Date: 15 July 2013 Author: M. Strang, T. Bennett Editor: M. Strang, B. Deeley Modifications List: Version Date Amendments Prepared by Final Draft 15 July 2013 M. -
Disaggregation of Bird Families Listed on Cms Appendix Ii
Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals 2nd Meeting of the Sessional Committee of the CMS Scientific Council (ScC-SC2) Bonn, Germany, 10 – 14 July 2017 UNEP/CMS/ScC-SC2/Inf.3 DISAGGREGATION OF BIRD FAMILIES LISTED ON CMS APPENDIX II (Prepared by the Appointed Councillors for Birds) Summary: The first meeting of the Sessional Committee of the Scientific Council identified the adoption of a new standard reference for avian taxonomy as an opportunity to disaggregate the higher-level taxa listed on Appendix II and to identify those that are considered to be migratory species and that have an unfavourable conservation status. The current paper presents an initial analysis of the higher-level disaggregation using the Handbook of the Birds of the World/BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World Volumes 1 and 2 taxonomy, and identifies the challenges in completing the analysis to identify all of the migratory species and the corresponding Range States. The document has been prepared by the COP Appointed Scientific Councilors for Birds. This is a supplementary paper to COP document UNEP/CMS/COP12/Doc.25.3 on Taxonomy and Nomenclature UNEP/CMS/ScC-Sc2/Inf.3 DISAGGREGATION OF BIRD FAMILIES LISTED ON CMS APPENDIX II 1. Through Resolution 11.19, the Conference of Parties adopted as the standard reference for bird taxonomy and nomenclature for Non-Passerine species the Handbook of the Birds of the World/BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World, Volume 1: Non-Passerines, by Josep del Hoyo and Nigel J. Collar (2014); 2. -
Birding Oxley Creek Common Brisbane, Australia
Birding Oxley Creek Common Brisbane, Australia Hugh Possingham and Mat Gilfedder – January 2011 [email protected] www.ecology.uq.edu.au 3379 9388 (h) Other photos, records and comments contributed by: Cathy Gilfedder, Mike Bennett, David Niland, Mark Roberts, Pete Kyne, Conrad Hoskin, Chris Sanderson, Angela Wardell-Johnson, Denis Mollison. This guide provides information about the birds, and how to bird on, Oxley Creek Common. This is a public park (access restricted to the yellow parts of the map, page 6). Over 185 species have been recorded on Oxley Creek Common in the last 83 years, making it one of the best birding spots in Brisbane. This guide is complimented by a full annotated list of the species seen in, or from, the Common. How to get there Oxley Creek Common is in the suburb of Rocklea and is well signposted from Sherwood Road. If approaching from the east (Ipswich Road side), pass the Rocklea Markets and turn left before the bridge crossing Oxley Creek. If approaching from the west (Sherwood side) turn right about 100 m after the bridge over Oxley Creek. The gate is always open. Amenities The main development at Oxley Creek Common is the Red Shed, which is beside the car park (plenty of space). The Red Shed has toilets (composting), water, covered seating, and BBQ facilities. The toilets close about 8pm and open very early. The paths are flat, wide and easy to walk or cycle. When to arrive The diversity of waterbirds is a feature of the Common and these can be good at any time of the day. -
Influences of Oceanic Islands and the Pleistocene on The
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by LJMU Research Online 1 1 Manuscript for European Journal of Ecology http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/eje 2 Influences of oceanic islands and the Pleistocene on the 3 biogeography and evolution of two groups of Australasian parrots 4 (Aves: Psittaciformes: Eclectus roratus, Trichoglossus haematodus 5 complex). Rapid evolution and implications for taxonomy and 6 conservation 7 8 Michael P. Braun1*, Matthias Reinschmidt2, Thomas Datzmann3, David Waugh2, Rafael Zamora2, Annett Häbich2, 9 Luís Neves2, Helga Gerlach2, Thomas Arndt4, Claudia Mettke-Hofmann5, Hedwig Sauer-Gürth1 & Michael Wink1 10 11 Author Affiliations: 12 13 1Heidelberg University, Institute of Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology, Dep. Biology, Im Neuenheimer Feld 14 364, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany 15 2Loro Parque Fundacíon, Camino Burgado, 38400 Puerto de la Cruz (Tenerife), Spain 16 3Senckenberg Collection of Natural History Dresden Museum of Zoology, Koenigsbruecker Landstr. 159, 01109 17 Dresden, Germany 18 4Thomas Arndt, Brückenfeldstraße 28, 75015 Bretten, Germany 19 5School of Natural Sciences & Psychology, Liverpool John Moores University, Byrom Street, Liverpool, L3 3AF, 20 United Kingdom 21 * corresponding author 22 Michael P. Braun 23 Email: [email protected] 24 University of Heidelberg 25 Institute of Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology (IPMB) 26 Dep. Biology, 4th floor 27 Im Neuenheimer Feld 364 28 69120 Heidelberg 29 Tel.: 0049 176 - 228 59 333 30 Fax.: 0049 62 21 - 54 48 31 2 32 SUMMARY 33 Background 34 The Australasian region is a centre of biodiversity and endemism, mainly based on the tropical climate in 35 combination with the large amount of islands. -
Little and Long-Billed Corellas Learning to Use a New Food Source, the Seeds of Marri
136 AUSTRALIAN FIELD ORNITHOLOGY 2008, 25 , 136–139 Little and Long-billed Corellas Learning to Use a New Food Source, the Seeds of Marri ALLAN H. BURBIDGE Department of Environment and Conservation, P.O. Box 51, Wanneroo, Western Australia 6946 (Email: [email protected]) Summary . It has been shown that corellas Cacatua spp. are not capable of breaking open the larger, woody capsules of eucalypts to feed on the enclosed seeds. However, since being introduced to south-western Australia, both Long-billed C. tenuirostris and Little Corellas C. sanguinea have learnt to extract the large seeds of Marri Corymbia calophylla by modifying their feeding behaviour to tip out the seeds of the open capsules into the bill. Few birds eat eucalypt seeds, with some obvious exceptions being the Red- capped Parrot Purpureicephalus spurius and the black-cockatoos Calyptorhynchus spp. of south-western Australia (Woinarski et al . 1997). In particular, it is well known that these species feed on the seeds of Marri Corymbia calophylla , formerly Eucalyptus calophylla . (Both Eucalyptus and Corymbia species are hereinafter referred to as ‘eucalypts’, for ease of reference and because much of the literature on eucalypts refers to all of the previously recognised subgenera of Eucalyptus as ‘eucalypts’). Marri, which is common and widespread in south-western Australia, has hard, woody capsules (locally called ‘honky nuts’), measuring up to ~5 cm long and up to ~3.5 cm in diameter. Baudin’s Black-Cockatoo Calyptorhynchus baudinii extracts the seeds with its long upper mandible, causing little damage to the seed-capsules, Carnaby’s Black-Cockatoo C. -
Nest, Egg, Incubation Behaviour and Vocalisations of the New Guinea Endemic Black Pitohui Melanorectes Nigrescens
Australian Field Ornithology 2019, 36, 116–120 http://dx.doi.org/10.20938/afo36116120 Nest, egg, incubation behaviour and vocalisations of the New Guinea endemic Black Pitohui Melanorectes nigrescens Richard H. Donaghey1, 2*, Donna J. Belder3 and Tony Baylis4 1Environmental Futures Research Institute, Griffith University, Nathan QLD 4111, Australia 280 Sawards Road, Myalla TAS 7325, Australia 3Fenner School of Environment and Society, The Australian National University, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia 4628 Utopia Road, Brooweena QLD 4621, Australia *Corresponding author. Email: [email protected] Abstract. The Black Pitohui Melanorectes nigrescens (Pachycephalidae) is endemic to mid-mountain forests in mainland New Guinea. Spectrograms of three different songs recorded in the Yopno Urawa Som Conservation Area (YUS CA), Huon Peninsula, Papua New Guinea, are presented. We describe the elevation and nest-site, height above the ground, structure and materials of a nest with an egg, discovered in the YUS CA. The colour and dimensions of the egg are documented. We present photographs of the nest-site, nest, and egg, and compare these with previously described eggs and a nest. We observed only the female Black Pitohui incubating the single-egg clutch. We compare the meagre information on pitohui breeding biology with that of Australian whistlers and shrike-thrushes. Introduction (Bell 1983). In lowland rainforest sites, flock composition was more influenced by the presence of Papuan Babblers Garritornis isidori (Pomatostomidae) than by that of The genus Melanorectes was resurrected by Dumbacher pitohuis, indicating that pitohui toxicity does not drive flock (2014) for the Black Pitohui, previously named Pitohui organisation (Goodale et al. 2012). -
THE Distrffiution of the AUSTRALIAN PSITTACINES (Order PSITTACIFORMES: Parrots, Cockatoos, Etc.)
THE S.A,' ORNITHOLOGIST 3 THE DISTRffiUTION OF THE AUSTRALIAN PSITTACINES (Order PSITTACIFORMES: Parrots, Cockatoos, etc.) by ALAN LENDON, Adelaide This paper is the culmination of many east-central Queensland and of the Paradise years of documentation of personal obser- Parrot in the vicinity of the Mitchell River. vations and of published records especially those in The Emu and The South' Australian ORDER: PSITTACIFORMES: PARROTS, Ornithologist, of the distribution of the Aus COCKATOOS, ETC. tralian members of the order Psittaciformes. FAMILY TRICHOGLOSSIDAE: LORIKEETS An attempt has been made to collate this in 254 TRICHOGLOSSUS MOLUCCANUS formation with the records of the specimens RAINBOW (BLUE MOUNTAIN) LORIKEET in the various Australian Museums, thanks Checklist distribution-E.A.,- S.A., T. to the courtesy of their Directors, and with Eastern Australia is best divided into the communicated observations of numerous States. In Queensland, there are records field workers, far too numerous to mention from some Torres Strait islands and from individually. Great reliance has been placed all of Cape York Peninsula and thence down on the various regional textbooks of Aus the whole of eastern Queensland without ever tralian birds, particularly Birds of Western going much further west than the limits of Australia by Serventy and WhitteIl, Tasma the Great Dividing Range. It is appreciated nian Birds by Sharland, A H andlist of the that there is considerable overlap of the range Birds of Victoria by Wheeler, A Handlist of of this and the next species at the base of the Birds of New South Wales by McGill, Cape York Peninsula. List of Northern Territory Birds by Storr, and In New South Wales, the recorded distri the papers appearing in The South Australian bution is again limited to the Great Dividing Ornithologist by Terrill and Rix and by Range and to the east thereof and but rarely Condon. -
Malleefowl Facts Dec2016 FINAL
Fauna facts Get to know Western Australia’s fauna Mal leefowl What is a malleefowl? A malleefowl is a bird about the size of a large chicken that lives on the ground and rarely flies. They make nests on the ground, called malleefowl mounds, by heaping together a large mound of soil over a pile of leaves and sticks. Photo: Nye Evans Scientific Name: Leipoa ocellata What do they look and sound like? Other Common Names: gnow, nganamara, lowan, They can be very hard to spot because they native pheasant, incubator or thermometer bird camouflage so well with their natural environment. The wing feathers are grey, black Conservation Status: Vulnerable and white, the belly is creamy, and the neck Threats: vegetation clearing, feral cat and fox and head are grey. predation, fire, road mortality and competition for Malleefowl will often freeze or move quietly food and habitat with sheep, rabbits, cattle and goats. away when disturbed. The male malleefowl Distribution: Semi-arid Mallee ( Eucalyptus ) makes a deep bellowing or loud clucks, while shrublands and woodlands across southern Australia the female makes a high-pitched crowing, soft crooning or low grunting noise. Interesting facts The scientific name means ‘eyelet egg-leaver’ because they have a white ring around their eyes and they bury their eggs in the mound. Malleefowl use their beaks to check the temperature inside the mound, which is why they are also known as thermometer birds and incubator birds. Malleefowl mounds can be as big as 1 metre high and 5 metres wide. Have you seen a malleefowl? The female lays up to 35 eggs and buries them Please tell us if you have seen a malleefowl or inside the nest.