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Energy in Wales
House of Commons Welsh Affairs Committee Energy in Wales Third Report of Session 2005–06 Volume I Report, together with formal minutes, Ordered by The House of Commons to be printed 11 July 2006 HC 876-I Published on Thursday 20 July 2006 by authority of the House of Commons London: The Stationery Office Limited £0.00 The Welsh Affairs Committee The Welsh Affairs Committee is appointed by the House of Commons to examine the expenditure, administration, and policy of the Office of the Secretary of State for Wales (including relations with the National Assembly for Wales.) Current membership Dr Hywel Francis MP (Chairman) (Labour, Aberavon) Mr Stephen Crabb MP (Conservative, Preseli Pembrokeshire) David T. C. Davies MP (Conservative, Monmouth) Nia Griffith MP (Labour, Llanelli) Mrs Siân C. James MP (Labour, Swansea East) Mr David Jones MP (Conservative, Clwyd West) Mr Martyn Jones MP (Labour, Clwyd South) Albert Owen MP (Labour, Ynys Môn) Jessica Morden MP (Labour, Newport East) Hywel Williams MP (Plaid Cymru, Caernarfon) Mark Williams MP (Liberal Democrat, Ceredigion) Powers The Committee is one of the departmental select committees, the powers of which are set out in House of Commons Standing Orders, principally in SO No 152. These are available on the Internet via www.parliament.uk. Publications The Reports and evidence of the Committee are published by The Stationery Office by Order of the House. All publications of the Committee (including press notices) are on the Internet at www.parliament.uk/parliamentary_committees/welsh_affairs_committee.cfm. A list of Reports of the Committee in the present Parliament is at the back of this volume. -
Planning Implications of Renewable and Low Carbon Energy
Practice Guidance Planning Implications of Renewable and Low Carbon Energy February 2011 Cover image courtesy of Thermal Earth Ltd Planning Divison Welsh Assembly Government Cardiff CF10 3NQ E-mail: [email protected] Planning web site - www.wales.gov.uk/planning ISBN 978 0 7504 6039 2 © Crown copyright 2011 WAG10-11462 F7131011 Table of Contents 1. Introduction 1 2. Renewable and Low Carbon Energy Technologies 10 3. Wind Energy 13 4. Biomass 27 5. Biomass – Anaerobic Digestion 43 6. Biofuels 49 7. Hydropower 55 8. Solar 62 9. Ground, Water and Air Source Heat Pumps 68 10. Geothermal 73 11. Fuel Cells 77 12. Combined Heat and Power/Combined Cooling Heat and Power 82 13. District Heating 86 14. Waste Heat 90 15. Cumulative Effects 96 16. Climate Change Effects 97 17. Financial Opportunities and Barriers 102 18. Community involvement and benefits 106 19. Renewable and Low Carbon developments in designated areas and 114 sites 20. Influencing planning decisions 124 Appendices Appendix 1: References 133 Appendix 2: Glossary 135 Appendix 3: Matrices – Potential Impacts of Renewable Energy Technologies (see separate spreadsheet) 3 Practice Guidance – Planning Implications of Renewable and Low Carbon Energy List of Abbreviations AAP Area Action Plan LAPC Local Air Pollution Control AD Anaerobic Digestion LDP Local Development Plan Area of Outstanding Natural AONB LPA Local Planning Authority Beauty Building Research Local Development BREEAM Establishment Environmental LDF Framework Assessment Method CAA Civil Aviation Authority -
Blue Rebrands
hub cover issue 6 22/7/08 11:18 Page 1 Two become Check out the very latest industry news at One www.hub-4.com Issue 6 Materials Handling | Recycling | Quarrying Blue rebrands Tel: 0845 230 4460 email: [email protected] www.bluegroup.co.uk 2008 5 T: +44 (0)1283 212121 F: +44 (0)1283 217342 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected] www.extec.eu www.fintec.com hub cover issue 6 22/7/08 11:19 Page 3 17 – 19 September 2008 Atakent Exhibition Centre Almaty Kazakhstan 14th International Exhibition for the Mining and Processing of Metals and Minerals The place to scoop up more opportunities Miss Anna Aleinikova Event Manager ITE Group plc Tel: +44 20 7596 5186 Fax: +44 20 7596 5096 Email: [email protected] Hub-Mag-Issue-6 22/7/08 11:12 Page 1 Safety is THE issue CONTENTS A Bromsgrove company was fined NEWS page 2 £5000 after an employee suffered a COVER STORY page 8 serious injury when a 30 kg lump of RECYCLING page 11 sandstone fell on his head. The Health Recresco solves aluminium problem Recycling plant provides a tailor-made solution and Safety Executive (HSE) prosecuted the for MSK company following the incident in March €1m plant solves sticky problem 2007. The victim had been working overtime at a power Hadley’s raise recycling rates by investing in new plant Waste Industry feels the grab of material handlers operated machine and went to clean it out when the large block Soil and rubble gets a recycling boost of sandstone fell approximately 6 m, striking him on the back of NEW ON SITE page 19 the head. -
Digest of United Kingdom Energy Statistics 2017
DIGEST OF UNITED KINGDOM ENERGY STATISTICS 2017 July 2017 This document is available in large print, audio and braille on request. Please email [email protected] with the version you require. Digest of United Kingdom Energy Statistics Enquiries about statistics in this publication should be made to the contact named at the end of the relevant chapter. Brief extracts from this publication may be reproduced provided that the source is fully acknowledged. General enquiries about the publication, and proposals for reproduction of larger extracts, should be addressed to BEIS, at the address given in paragraph XXVIII of the Introduction. The Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy (BEIS) reserves the right to revise or discontinue the text or any table contained in this Digest without prior notice This is a National Statistics publication The United Kingdom Statistics Authority has designated these statistics as National Statistics, in accordance with the Statistics and Registration Service Act 2007 and signifying compliance with the UK Statistics Authority: Code of Practice for Official Statistics. Designation can be broadly interpreted to mean that the statistics: ñ meet identified user needs ONCEñ are well explained and STATISTICSreadily accessible HAVE ñ are produced according to sound methods, and BEENñ are managed impartially DESIGNATEDand objectively in the public interest AS Once statistics have been designated as National Statistics it is a statutory NATIONALrequirement that the Code of Practice S TATISTICSshall continue to be observed IT IS © A Crown copyright 2017 STATUTORY You may re-use this information (not including logos) free of charge in any format or medium, under the terms of the Open Government Licence. -
Clonc Chwefror Gyrraedd Fel Gweinidog Amaeth a Materion Gwledig
Rhifyn 300 - 60c www.clonc.co.uk Chwefror 2012 Papur Bro ardal plwyfi: Cellan, Llanbedr Pont Steffan, Llanbedr Wledig, Llanfair Clydogau, Llangybi, Llanllwni, Llanwenog, Llanwnnen, Llanybydder, Llanycrwys ac Uwch Gaeo a Phencarreg Siaradwyr Cadwyn Pêl-rwyd Cyhoeddus cyfrinachau yr o fri! Tudalen 2 yr ifanc Tudalen 10 Urdd Tudalen 24 DroS Dair MiL at aChoSion Da Bu’r flwyddyn ddiwethaf yn flwyddyn brysur iawn i aelodau Clwb Ffermwyr Ifanc Llanllwni gan godi dros dair mil at achosion da. Codwyd swm teilwng o £2,316.69 yn y Sioe a Threialon Cŵn Defaid blynyddol gyda’r elw yn mynd tuag at Uned Cancr y Fron, Ysbyty Llanelli. Cyflwynwyd swm o £80.15, sef casgliad y Cwrdd Diolchgarwch, i goffrau’r clwb. Codwyd £730.04 wrth fynd o amgylch yr ardal yn canu carolau a chyflwynwyd yr arian hwnnw i Hosbis Tŷ Bryngwyn, Llanelli. Diolch yn fawr iawn i bawb sydd wedi cyfrannu at yr elusennau uchod. Yn y llun gwelir aelodau’r clwb yn cyflwyno’r arian i gynrychiolwyr o Hosbis Tŷ Bryngwyn, Llanelli ac i Mr a Mrs Eric a Tegwen Davies ar ran Uned Cancr y Fron, Ysbyty Llanelli. 300fed rhifyn CLONC Eileen Rees, Tanrhos, Cwrtnewydd ar y chwith, yn ennill Gwobr Teilyngdod 2011, yn rhoddedig gan Athletau Cymru, i gydnabod ei chyfraniad i hybu diddordeb mewn athletau ymysg yr ifanc yn Llanbed a’r cymunedau cyfagos. Cyflwynwyd y wobr gan Mr a Mrs Wiselaw Gdula yng nghinio blynyddol Clwb Rhedeg Sarn Helen yn diweddar. Llongyfarchiadau gwresog i chi Eileen! Siarad Cyhoeddus C.Ff.I. Sir Gâr a Cheredigion Luned Jones, Betsan Jones, a Rhian Davies, C.Ff.I. -
THE CASE AGAINST WINDFARMS Country Guardian Has Been Researching the Impact of Windfarms on the Environment Since Its Formation in 1992
1 THE CASE AGAINST WINDFARMS Country Guardian has been researching the impact of windfarms on the environment since its formation in 1992. Its research document "The Case Against Windfarms" is detailed and runs to about 20 A4 pages. Most recently updated in May 2000 it is printed below, preceded by a statement of Country Guardian's Policy on Windfarms. You can use the Index on the left to go straight to a specific section, or read it straight through, or download it A. THE CASE FOR WIND "FARMS" EXAMINED B. THE SCALE OF DEVELOPMENT REQUIRED C. THE PROBLEM OF INTERMITTENCY D. LANDSCAPE QUALITY OF WIND "FARM" SITES E. BEAUTIES OR BEASTS? F. WIND TURBINES OFFSHORE? G. THE NOISE FACTOR H. TELEVISION INTERFERENCE I. WIDER ENVIRONMENTAL CONSEQUENCES J. SAFETY K. TOURISM, JOBS, HOUSE PRICES L. THE EFFECT ON BIRDS M. PUBLIC OPINION N. WHY THE NEW PHENOMENON OF WINDFARMS? O. GOVERNMENT POLICY P. EUROPEAN UNION POLICY Q. KYOTO R. WIND 'FARMS' AND THE PLANNING SYSTEM S. THE FUTILITY OF SUPPLY-SIDE SOLUTIONS T. HOW CAN ELECTRICITY NEEDS BE MET? U. THE VALUE OF LANDSCAPE V. CONCLUSION Country Guardian's Policy on Windfarms Country Guardian believes that the development of commercial wind power that has taken place with government support since 1990 is misguided, ineffective and neither environmentally nor socially benign. We accept that wind energy has a role and that the countryside has always changed and will always change but we argue that the environmental and social cost of the development of commercial wind energy is quite out of proportion to any benefit in the form of reduced emissions. -
Greencoat UK Wind PLC Prospectus April 2016
GREENCOAT UKWIND Greencoat UK Wind PLC Prospectus April 2016 c111997CCL_COVER.pdf 1 15/04/2016 23:52:04 SUMMARY Summaries are made up of disclosure requirements known as ‘Elements’. These elements are numbered in Sections A – E (A.1 – E.7). This summary contains all the Elements required to be included in a summary for this type of security and issuer. Because some Elements are not required to be addressed there may be gaps in the numbering sequence of the Elements. Even though an Element may be required to be inserted into the summary because of the type of security and issuer, it is possible that no relevant information can be given regarding the Element. In this case a short description of the Element is included in the summary with the mention of ‘not applicable’. Section A – Introduction and warnings Element Disclosure Disclosure requirement A.1 Warning This summary should be read as an introduction to the Securities Note and Registration Document (together with this summary, the Prospectus). Any decision to invest in the securities should be based on consideration of the Prospectus as a whole by the investor. Where a claim relating to the information contained in a prospectus is brought before a court, the plaintiff investor might, under the national legislation of the Member States, have to bear the costs of translating such prospectus before the legal proceedings are initiated. Civil liability attaches only to those persons who have tabled the summary including any transaction thereof, but only if the summary is misleading, inaccurate or inconsistent when read together with the other parts of the prospectus or it does not provide, when read together with the other parts of the prospectus, key information in order to aid investors when considering whether to invest in such securities. -
Ieuenctid Y Fro Yn Llwyddo a Rhodd Hael I Elusen
Rhifyn 318 - 60c www.clonc.co.uk - Yn aelod o Fforwm Papurau Bro Ceredigion Tachwedd 2013 Papur Bro ardal plwyfi: Cellan, Llanbedr Pont Steffan, Llanbedr Wledig, Llanfair Clydogau, Llangybi, Llanllwni, Llanwenog, Llanwnnen, Llanybydder, Llanycrwys ac Uwch Gaeo a Phencarreg Clonc Cadwyn Osian ar y yn ennill Cyfrinachau brig gyda’r Eisteddfod yr Ifanc arall bowlio Tudalen 3 Tudalen 15 Tudalen 28 Ieuenctid y fro yn llwyddo a rhodd hael i elusen Caitlin Page, [ar y chwith] disgybl yn Ysgol Bro Pedr a wnaeth yn dda yn un o’r 20 a ddaeth i’r brig yn y Ras Ryngwladol ar Fynydd-dir ym mis Medi. Roedd Caitlin yn rhedeg yn y Tîm Arian. Coronwen Neal, [ar y dde] disgybl yn Ysgol Bro Bedr, Llambed a fu mewn gwersyll chwaraeon gyda’r Cadets yn Aberhonddu ar Fedi’r 28ain a 29ain a dod yn gyntaf yn y ras tair milltir. Llongyfarchiadau mawr iddi ar ei llwyddiant a phob lwc iddi yn y gystadleuaeth nesaf lle bydd hi’n cynrychioli Cymru. Y criw a gymerodd ran yn y Lap o Gymru adeg y Pasg yn trosglwyddo siec gwerth £15,255.14 i bwyllgor Llanybydder a Llambed, Ymchwil y Cancr. Yn y llun gwelir Llyr Davies a fu yn trefnu’r daith yn cyflwyno’r siec i swyddogion y pwyllgor sef Ieuan Davies, Lucy Jones a Susan Evans. Hefyd yn y llun mae nifer o’r rhai a fu yn cymryd rhan yn y daith, Rhys Jones, Tracey Davies, Kelly Davies, Emma Davies a Michelle Davies. Pedwar arall a fu’n cymryd rhan ond a fethodd â bod yn bresennol oedd Dyfrig Davies, Angharad Morgan, Llyr Jones a Mererid Davies. -
G59 Generator Protection Settings - Progress on Changes to New Values (Information Received As at End of 2010 - Date of Latest Updates Shown for Each Network.)
G59 Generator Protection Settings - Progress on Changes to new Values (Information received as at End of 2010 - Date of latest updates shown for each network.) DNO [Western Power Distribution - South West Area] total responses as at 05/01/11 User Data Entry Under Frequency Over Frequency Generator Generator Generator Changes Generator Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 1 Stage 2 Agreed to capacity capacity capacity changes Site name Genset implemented capacity unable Frequency Frequency Frequency Frequency Comments changes (Y/N) installed agreed to implemented (Y/N) to change (MW) (Hz) (Hz) (Hz) (Hz) (MW) change (MW) (MW) Scottish and Southern Energy, Cantelo Nurseries, Bradon Farm, Isle Abbots, Taunton, Somerset Gas Y Y 9.7 9.7 9.7 0.0 47.00 50.50 Following Settings have been applied: 47.5Hz 20s, 47Hz 0.5s, 52Hz 0.5s Bears Down Wind Farm Ltd, Bears Down Wind Farm, St Mawgan, Newquay, Cornwall Wind_onshore Y N 9.6 9.6 0.0 0.0 47.00 50.50 Contact made. Awaiting info. Generator has agreed to apply the new single stage settings (i.e. 47.5Hz 0.5s and 51.5Hz 0.5s) - British Gas Transco, Severn Road, Avonmouth, Bristol Gas Y Y 5.5 5.5 5.5 0.0 47.00 50.50 complete 23/11/10 Cold Northcott Wind Farm Ltd, Cold Northcott, Launceston, Cornwall Wind_onshore Y Y 6.8 6.8 6.8 0.0 47.00 50.50 Changes completed. Generator has agreed to apply the new single stage settings (i.e. 47.5Hz 0.5s and 51.5Hz Connon Bridge Energy Ltd, Landfill Site, East Taphouse, Liskeard, Cornwall 0.5s).Abdul Sattar confirmed complete by email 19/11/10. -
Peniarth Estate Records, (GB 0210 PENIARTH)
Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru = The National Library of Wales Cymorth chwilio | Finding Aid - Peniarth Estate Records, (GB 0210 PENIARTH) Cynhyrchir gan Access to Memory (AtoM) 2.3.0 Generated by Access to Memory (AtoM) 2.3.0 Argraffwyd: Mai 04, 2017 Printed: May 04, 2017 Wrth lunio'r disgrifiad hwn dilynwyd canllawiau ANW a seiliwyd ar ISAD(G) Ail Argraffiad; rheolau AACR2; ac LCSH This description follows NLW guidelines based on ISAD(G) Second Edition; AACR2; and LCSH https://archifau.llyfrgell.cymru/index.php/peniarth-estate-records archives.library .wales/index.php/peniarth-estate-records Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru = The National Library of Wales Allt Penglais Aberystwyth Ceredigion United Kingdom SY23 3BU 01970 632 800 01970 615 709 [email protected] www.llgc.org.uk Peniarth Estate Records, Tabl cynnwys | Table of contents Gwybodaeth grynodeb | Summary information .............................................................................................. 3 Hanes gweinyddol / Braslun bywgraffyddol | Administrative history | Biographical sketch ......................... 3 Natur a chynnwys | Scope and content .......................................................................................................... 5 Trefniant | Arrangement .................................................................................................................................. 6 Nodiadau | Notes ............................................................................................................................................. 6 -
Finding Aid - Huw T
Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru = The National Library of Wales Cymorth chwilio | Finding Aid - Huw T. Edwards Papers, (GB 0210 HUWRDS) Cynhyrchir gan Access to Memory (AtoM) 2.3.0 Generated by Access to Memory (AtoM) 2.3.0 Argraffwyd: Mai 05, 2017 Printed: May 05, 2017 Wrth lunio'r disgrifiad hwn dilynwyd canllawiau ANW a seiliwyd ar ISAD(G) Ail Argraffiad; rheolau AACR2; ac LCSH Description follows ANW guidelines based on ISAD(G) 2nd ed.;AACR2; and LCSH https://archifau.llyfrgell.cymru/index.php/huw-t-edwards-papers-2 archives.library .wales/index.php/huw-t-edwards-papers-2 Llyfrgell Genedlaethol Cymru = The National Library of Wales Allt Penglais Aberystwyth Ceredigion United Kingdom SY23 3BU 01970 632 800 01970 615 709 [email protected] www.llgc.org.uk Huw T. Edwards Papers, Tabl cynnwys | Table of contents Gwybodaeth grynodeb | Summary information .............................................................................................. 3 Hanes gweinyddol / Braslun bywgraffyddol | Administrative history | Biographical sketch ......................... 3 Natur a chynnwys | Scope and content .......................................................................................................... 4 Trefniant | Arrangement .................................................................................................................................. 5 Nodiadau | Notes ............................................................................................................................................. 4 Pwyntiau mynediad | Access -
International Passenger Survey, 2008
UK Data Archive Study Number 5993 - International Passenger Survey, 2008 Airline code Airline name Code 2L 2L Helvetic Airways 26099 2M 2M Moldavian Airlines (Dump 31999 2R 2R Star Airlines (Dump) 07099 2T 2T Canada 3000 Airln (Dump) 80099 3D 3D Denim Air (Dump) 11099 3M 3M Gulf Stream Interntnal (Dump) 81099 3W 3W Euro Manx 01699 4L 4L Air Astana 31599 4P 4P Polonia 30699 4R 4R Hamburg International 08099 4U 4U German Wings 08011 5A 5A Air Atlanta 01099 5D 5D Vbird 11099 5E 5E Base Airlines (Dump) 11099 5G 5G Skyservice Airlines 80099 5P 5P SkyEurope Airlines Hungary 30599 5Q 5Q EuroCeltic Airways 01099 5R 5R Karthago Airlines 35499 5W 5W Astraeus 01062 6B 6B Britannia Airways 20099 6H 6H Israir (Airlines and Tourism ltd) 57099 6N 6N Trans Travel Airlines (Dump) 11099 6Q 6Q Slovak Airlines 30499 6U 6U Air Ukraine 32201 7B 7B Kras Air (Dump) 30999 7G 7G MK Airlines (Dump) 01099 7L 7L Sun d'Or International 57099 7W 7W Air Sask 80099 7Y 7Y EAE European Air Express 08099 8A 8A Atlas Blue 35299 8F 8F Fischer Air 30399 8L 8L Newair (Dump) 12099 8Q 8Q Onur Air (Dump) 16099 8U 8U Afriqiyah Airways 35199 9C 9C Gill Aviation (Dump) 01099 9G 9G Galaxy Airways (Dump) 22099 9L 9L Colgan Air (Dump) 81099 9P 9P Pelangi Air (Dump) 60599 9R 9R Phuket Airlines 66499 9S 9S Blue Panorama Airlines 10099 9U 9U Air Moldova (Dump) 31999 9W 9W Jet Airways (Dump) 61099 9Y 9Y Air Kazakstan (Dump) 31599 A3 A3 Aegean Airlines 22099 A7 A7 Air Plus Comet 25099 AA AA American Airlines 81028 AAA1 AAA Ansett Air Australia (Dump) 50099 AAA2 AAA Ansett New Zealand (Dump)