The True Meaning of Green Day's Song: Holiday in the Social, Political and Economic Context a Sarjana Pendidikan Final Paper P
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PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI THE TRUE MEANING OF GREEN DAY’S SONG: HOLIDAY IN THE SOCIAL, POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC CONTEXT A SARJANA PENDIDIKAN FINAL PAPER Presented as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements to Obtain the Sarjana Pendidikan Degree in English Language Education By Bondan Jiwandana Student Number: 101214146 ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION STUDY PROGRAM DEPARTMENT OF LANGUAGE AND ARTS EDUCATION FACULTY OF TEACHERS TRAINING AND EDUCATION SANATA DHARMA UNIVERSITY YOGYAKARTA 2017 i PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI A Sarjana Pendidikan Final Paper on THE TRUE MEANING OF GREEN DAY’S SONG: HOLIDAY IN THE SOCIAL, POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC CONTEXT By BONDAN JIWANDANA Student Number: 101214146 Approved by Advisor Dr. Antonius Herujiyanto, M.A June 14th, 2017 ii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI A Sarjana Pendidikan Final Paper on THE TRUE MEANING OF GREEN DAY’S SONG: HOLIDAY IN THE SOCIAL, POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC CONTEXT By BONDAN JIWANDANA Student Number: 101214146 Defended before the Board of Examiners on July 10th, 2017 and Declared Acceptable Board of Examiners Chairperson : Yohana Veniranda, M.Hum., M.A., Ph.D. ______________ Secretary : Christina Lhaksmita Anandari, Ed.M. ______________ Member : Dr. Antonius Herujiyanto, M.A. ______________ Member : Paulus Kuswandono, Ph.D. ______________ Member : Truly Almendo Pasaribu, S.S., M.A. ______________ Yogyakarta, July 10th, 2017 Faculty of Teachers Training and Education Sanata Dharma University Dean Rohandi, Ph.D. iii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI STATEMENT OF WORK’S ORIGINALITY I honestly declare that this paper, which I have written, does not contain the work or parts of the work of other people, except those cited in the quotations and the references, as a scientific paper should. Yogyakarta, July 10th, 2017 The writer, Bondan Jiwandana 101214146 iv PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI LEMBAR PERNYATAAN PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI KARYA ILMIAH UNTUK KEPENTINGAN AKADEMIS Yang bertanda tangan di bawah ini, saya mahasiswa Universitas Sanata Dharma: Nama : Bondan Jiwandana Nomor Mahasiswa : 101214146 Demi pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan, saya memberikan judul kepada Perpustakaan Sanata Dharma karya ilmiah saya yang berjudul : “THE TRUE MEANING OF GREEN DAY’S SONG: HOLIDAY IN THE SOCIAL, POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC CONTEXT” Beserta perangkat yang diperlukan (bila ada). Dengan demikian saya memberikan kepada Perpustakaan Universitas Sanata Dharma hak untuk menyimpan, mengalihkan dalam bentuk media lain, mengelolanya dalam bentuk pangkalan data, mendistribusikan secara terbatas, dan mempublikasikannya di internet atau media lain untuk kepentingan akademis tanpa perlu meminta ijin dari saya maupun memberikan royalti kepada saya selama tetap mencantumkan nama saya sebagai penulis. Demikian pernyataan ini saya buat dengan sebenarnya. Dibuat di Yogyakarta Pada tanggal: 10 Juli 2017 Yang menyatakan (Bondan Jiwandana) v PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ABSTRACT Jiwandana, Bondan. (2017). The true meaning of green day’s song: holiday in the social, political and economic context. Yogyakarta: English Language Education Study Program, Department of Language and Arts Education, Faculty of Teachers Training and Education. Sanata Dharma University. Power is one of the most influential things to do an action. Powerful people often use their power to achieve goals in order to fulfill their interests. It is the true meaning of Green Day’s song: Holiday, which was written by the singer, Billie Joe Armstrong. Amrstrong criticizes the policy of Iraq invasion as well as protesting the American who supported the invasion. The objective of this study is to reveal the textual and true meaning of Green Day’s Holiday song lyric. There are two formulated problems in this study, i.e “What is the textual meaning of song?” and “What is the true meaning of the song in the social, political and economic context?” This is a qualitative study. The primary data were taken from the song lyric of Green Day’s Holiday which is taken from the album American Idiot, while the secondary data were taken from other relevant sources, such as related books, journals, and the internet. The approach used in this research is Marxist Criticism Approach. The theory used is the theory of poetry. There are two conclusions in this study. The first finding is the textual meaning of Holiday which is about war that occurs as the result of self-oriented dictator policies, the war-minded citizens and the hypocritical supports given by the people to the leader. The second is the true meaning of the song lyric in the social, political and economic context at the time the song was written. After analyzing the song, the researcher reveals the true rationale of the Iraq invasion and the impacts of the invasion in social, political and economical life of the Americans as well as the Iraqi people. Keywords: Holiday, textual meaning, literal meaning, Iraq invasion, 9/11. vi PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ABSTRAK Jiwandana, Bondan. (2017). The true meaning of green day’s song: holiday in the social, political and economic context. Yogyakarta: English Language Education Study Program, Department of Language and Arts Education, Faculty of Teachers Training and Education. Sanata Dharma University. Kekuasaan adalah hal yang paling berpengaruh dalam pengambilan tindakan. Orang-orang yang berkuasa selalu menggunakan kekuasaan mereka untuk mencapai tujuan tertentu demi memenuhi kebutuhan mereka. Ini adalah arti mendalam dari lagu milik Green Day yang berjudul Holiday, yang diciptakan oleh penyanyi mereka, Billie Joe Armstrong. Armstrong mengkritisi kebijakan dalam hal penyerangan Iraq sebagaimana juga memprotes orang Amerika yang mendukung penyerangan tersebut. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk menemukan arti tekstual dan arti sebenarnya dari lagu milik Green Day yang berjudul Holiday. Ada dua masalah yang diformulasikan dalam studi ini yaitu “Apa arti tekstual dari lagu tersebut?’ dan “Apa arti sebenarnya dalam konteks sosial, politik, dan ekonomi dari lagu tersebut?” Studi ini termasuk dalam studi kualitatif. Data utama diambil dari lirik lagu Holiday yang diambil dari album American Idiot, sedangkan data kedua diambil dari sumber lain yang relevan seperti buku, jurnal, dan data dari internet yang berhubungan dengan studi. Pendekatan studi yang digunakan adalah Marxist Criticism. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori puisi. Ada dua kesimpulan yang diambil dari studi ini. Yang pertama adalah arti tekstual dari lagu Holiday tentang perang yang disebabkan oleh kebijakan seorang diktator yang mementingkan dirinya sendiri, warga negara yang gemar akan peperangan, dan dukungan yang hipokrit dari orang-orang untuk sang penguasa. Yang kedua adalah arti sebenarnya dari lirik lagu tersebut dalam konteks sosial, politik, dan ekonomi. Setelah menganalisis lagu tersebut, penulis menguak alasan sebenarnya dari penyerangan Irak dan dampak dari penyerangan tersebut dalam kehidupan sosial, politik, dan ekonomi warga negara Amerika sebagaimana warga negara Irak. Keywords: Holiday, arti tekstual, arti sebenarnya, penyerangan Irak, 9/11. vii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Finishing this paper is a dream comes true for me. I want to thank everyone who gave me support to finish my study. I thank Dr. Antonius Herujiyanto, M.A and Yohana Veniranda, M.Hum., Ph.D. that believed that I can finish this study like many other people. I dedicate this study to my father, Alm. Wandiyo and my mother Sumarti who are the primary reason I chose PBI as my major. They are the best parents in the world, and this little dedication is not equal with the loves they gave to me my entire life. I also dedicate this study to my best friend and partner, Mei Nadia. She supported and encouraged me the most during the writing process. Eventually I thank my bandmates in UKM Band Sexen, Horse Shoe and Korekayu which are my partners in pursuing our musical careers. I also want to thank my long lasting friends: Yustinus Ryan, Gallang Purbowaseso and Yoga Prihantara who have fought with me in this battle for seven years. Bondan Jiwandana viii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI TABLE OF CONTENTS Page TITLE PAGE ................................................................................................ i APPROVAL PAGE ...................................................................................... ii STATEMENT OF WORK’S ORIGINALITY ........................................... iv PERNYATAAN PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI ........................................... v ABSTRACT ................................................................................................... vi ABSTRAK ....................................................................................................... vii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ............................................................................ viii TABLE OF CONTENTS .............................................................................. ix LIST OF APPENDICES .............................................................................. x CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION ................................................................. 1 A. Background of the Study ..................................................................... 1 B. Approach of the Study......................................................................... 4 CHAPTER II. DISCUSSION ....................................................................... 6 A. Textual Meaning of Holiday ..............................................................