2020UNIVERSAL REGISTRATION DOCUMENT Including the Annual Financial Statements
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Intraday Herding on a Cross-Border Exchange
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by CURVE/open Intraday Herding on a Cross-Border Exchange Andrikopoulos, P, Kallinterakis, V, Pedro Leite Ferreira, M & Verousis, T Author post-print (accepted) deposited by Coventry University’s Repository Original citation & hyperlink: Andrikopoulos, P, Kallinterakis, V, Pedro Leite Ferreira, M & Verousis, T 2017, 'Intraday Herding on a Cross-Border Exchange' International Review of Financial Analysis, vol 53, pp. 25-36 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2017.08.010 DOI 10.1016/j.irfa.2017.08.010 ISSN 1057-5219 Publisher: Elsevier NOTICE: this is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in International Review of Financial Analysis. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in International Review of Financial Analysis, [53, (2017)] DOI: 10.1016/j.irfa.2017.08.010 © 2017, Elsevier. Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Copyright © and Moral Rights are retained by the author(s) and/ or other copyright owners. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This item cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder(s). The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. -
Filed by the NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc
Filed by The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. (Commission File No. 000-32651) Pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended Subject Company: NYSE Euronext (Commission File No. 001-33392) NASDAQ OMX and ICE Issue Joint Statement on Superior Proposal New York, NY and Atlanta, GA (April 25, 2011) NASDAQ OMX (NDAQ) and IntercontinentalExchange (ICE) today issued a joint statement with regard to their superior proposal for NYSE Euronext: NYSE Euronext investors should be highly skeptical that after two years of exploratory merger discussions, including more than six months dedicated to finalizing the transaction, NYSE Euronext has suddenly found a reported €100 million in additional synergies. This increase appears not to be a matter of sharpening a pencil, but an unexplained shift in strategy. The discovery that initial synergies having been understated by one-third comes after receiving a superior proposal from NASDAQ OMX and ICE that achieves greater synergies. Importantly, if there are additional synergies to be found after the merger economics have been agreed, then it has to come at the expense of NYSE Euronext stockholders because there has been no increase in the price they are being offered. NYSE Euronext should describe these newly-found synergies in detail in order to support the credibility of these revised estimates, particularly in light of commitments to retain two technology platforms and two headquarters. Increasingly it appears that NYSE Euronext is more focused on protecting the transaction than its stockholders. NASDAQ OMX and ICE have described in detail our proven and focused long-term strategy from which stockholders would benefit and our companies demonstrated outperformance relative to their proposed strategy of creating a financial supermarket. -
Intercontinental Exchange Reports Ice and Nyse May Volume
INVESTORS INTERCONTINENTAL EXCHANGE REPORTS ICE AND NYSE MAY VOLUME Released : 04 June 2014 ATLANTA--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. (NYSE: ICE), the leading global network of exchanges and clearing houses, today reported exchange traded volumes for May 2014. ICE’s May average daily volume (ADV) was 5.4 million contracts, a decrease of 15% compared to May 2013. • Commodity futures and options ADV decreased 23% in May due primarily to continued low price volatility across most energy products. • Financial futures and options ADV decreased 9% in May due primarily to the low interest rate environment in Europe. This was partially offset by a 23% increase in equity derivatives ADV year to year, including a 32% increase in Liffe single stock futures. • NYSE cash equities ADV decreased 13% and Euronext cash equities ADV was flat compared to the prior May. NYSE equity options volume decreased 23% year to year. ICE Futures & Options ADV (contracts in 000s) ADV May ADV May Change ADV YTD ADV YTD Change May ’13 2014 2013 y/y May ‘14 y/y COMMODITIES Energy Brent 594 670 -11% 617 712 -13% Gasoil 214 266 -19% 220 272 -19% Other Oil (1) 248 244 2% 254 255 0% TOTAL OIL 1,055 1,179 -10% 1,092 1,239 -12% Natural Gas (2) 714 1,241 -42% 983 1,363 -28% Power (3) 131 141 -7% 130 144 -10% Emissions & Other (4) 32 30 6% 48 46 5% TOTAL ENERGY 1,932 2,591 -25% 2,252 2,792 -19% Agricultural Sugar (5) 115 113 1% 167 146 15% Other Ags & Metals (6) 156 162 -4% 192 188 2% TOTAL AGRICULTURAL & METALS 270 276 -2% 360 334 8% TOTAL COMMODITIES 2,203 2,867 -23% 2,612 3,125 -16% FINANCIALS Interest Rates Short-term Interest Rates (7) 1,729 2,213 -22% 1,761 2,312 -24% Medium & Long-term Interest Rates (8) 195 233 -16% 177 192 -8% TOTAL INTEREST RATES 1,924 2,445 -21% 1,938 2,504 -23% TOTAL EQUITY DERIVATIVES (9) 1,297 1,058 23% 1,051 1,170 -10% TOTAL FX (10) 20 43 -54% 24 38 -38% TOTAL FINANCIALS 3,241 3,547 -9% 3,012 3,712 -19% TOTAL FUTURES & OPTIONS 5,444 6,414 -15% 5,625 6,837 -18% Note: Figures may not foot due to rounding. -
Equity Markets USD 47 Tn
19 January 2012 2011 WFE Market Highlights 2011 equity volumes remained stable despite a fall in market capitalization. Derivatives, bonds, ETFs, and securitized derivatives continued to grow strongly. Total turnover value remained stable in 2011 at USD 63 tn despite a sharp decrease of the global market capitalization (-13.6% at USD 47 tn). High volatility and global uncertainty created from the sovereign debt crisis affected volumes all year through and made August 2011 the most active month in terms of trading value, a highly unusual annual peak for markets. Despite overall unfavorable conditions for primary markets in several regions, WFE members increased their total listings by 1.7% totaling 45 953 companies listed. Total number of trades decreased by 6.4% at 112 tn. This trend combined with the stability of turnover value led to a small increase in the average size of transaction which was USD 8 700 in 2011. The high volatility and lack of confidence that affected financial markets globally probably drove the needs of hedging as derivatives contracts traded grew by 8.9%. WFE members continued to diversify their products range as other products such as bonds, ETFs, and securitized derivatives all had solid growth in 2011. Equity Markets Market capitalization USD 47 tn -13.6% Domestic market capitalization declined significantly in 2011 to USD 47 401 bn roughly back to the same level of end 2009. The decline affected almost all WFE members, as there were only four exchanges ending 2011 with a higher market capitalization. The magnitude of the decline is quite similar among the three time zones: -15.9% in Asia-Pacific, -15.2% in EAME and -10.8% in the Americas. -
Trading Activity : Cash Average Daily Volumes up 13% H1’14/H1’13 (+5% Q2’14/Q2’13)
Q2’2014 RESULTS PRESENTATION 7 AUGUST 2014 DISCLAIMER This presentation is for information purposes only and is not a recommendation to engage in investment activities. The information and materials contained in this presentation are provided ‘as is’ and Euronext does not warrant the accuracy, adequacy or completeness of the information and materials and expressly disclaims liability for any errors or omissions. This presentation is not intended to be, and shall not constitute in any way a binding or legal agreement, or impose any legal obligation on Euronext. All proprietary rights and interest in or connected with this publication shall vest in Euronext. No part of it may be redistributed or reproduced without the prior written permission of Euronext. This presentation may include forward-looking statements, which are based on Euronext’s current expectations and projections about future events. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other factors because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the future whether or not outside the control of Euronext. Such factors may cause actual results, performance or developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Accordingly, no undue reliance should be placed on any forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as at the date at which they are made. Euronext expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to update, review or revise any forward-looking statements contained in this presentation to reflect any change in its expectations or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which such statements are based unless required to do so by applicable law. -
ESG Report 2021
ESG Report Environmental • Social • Governance 2021 Table of Contents Letter from Ed Tilly _________________________________________________ 4 01 Cboe Business Overview ___________________________________________6 Defining Markets ___________________________________________________8 A Global, Diverse Company __________________________________________8 Guiding Principles and Values _______________________________________10 Our History ______________________________________________________10 Key Business Metrics ______________________________________________11 Promoting Transparent and Efficient Capital Markets _____________________12 02 Industry Leadership _____________________________________________ 14 Highlights _______________________________________________________16 03 Environmental _________________________________________________ 18 Reducing our Environmental Impact __________________________________20 Assumptions and Data Coverage _____________________________________21 ESG Exchange-Traded Products ______________________________________24 Sustainability-Focused Working Groups _______________________________25 2 | TABLE OF CONTENTS CBOE GLOBAL MARKETS | ESG REPORT 04 Social _________________________________________________________ 28 Equal Opportunity, Diversity, and Pay Equity ____________________________30 Diversity and Associate Engagement __________________________________30 Human Capital Management ________________________________________37 COVID-19 _______________________________________________________39 Associate Engagement -
Managing International Business Constraints Through Business Diplomacy
Managing International Business Constraints Through Business Diplomacy Rui Manuel Monteiro Master in International Economics and Management Supervised by Raquel Filipa do Amaral Chambre de Meneses Soares Bastos Moutinho September, 2013 Para a Carla Morais Pelo Filipe Morais Monteiro Pelo Bernardo Morais Monteiro A need to transmit knowledge and skills, a desire to acquire them, are constants of the human condition. Mastery and apprenticeship, instruction and its acquisition must continue so long as societies exist. Life as we know it could not carry on without them. George Steiner Lessons of the Masters, 2004 Biographical Note Rui Manuel Ribeiro Monteiro was born in 1976 in Vila Nova de Gaia, son of Manuel Monteiro and Maria Ribeiro. He concluded a professional course (Employment and Professional Training Institute) as an Accounting and Business Technician in 1996 (with a final result of 17 (/20)), going on to work, in 1997, at Universo Banco Directo (SONAE Group). In 1998, he began work at the, then, Porto Derivatives Exchange (now NYSE.Euronext Lisbon, NYSE.EURONEXT Group). In 2000 he began his career on the capital markets, as a Trader (having obtained certification as a Euronext Lisbon Cash Market Operator in June 2001), a Project Manager, an Account Manager (registered as a prospector at the CMVM), in brokers and asset management companies until 2005. During this period, in 2002, he did a Post- Graduate course in Corporate Management at the Business and Administration Institution (ISAG). Between 2005 and 2008 he returned to the NYSE.EURONEXT Group (Interbolsa) and since then has worked as an independent consultant in the capital markets sector. -
Material Fact: Execution of the Voluntary
MATERIAL EVENT Following the material event announcements of 25 and 30 July 2018 informing as to the voluntary delisting of the common shares representing the share capital of Banco Santander, S.A. (“Banco Santander” or the “Bank”) from the Euronext regulated market (“Euronext”), managed by Euronext Lisbon - Sociedad Gestora de Mercados (the “Shares”), Banco Santander hereby informs that: 1. The execution of the sales facility, by means of which Banco Santander granted the holders of Shares traded on Euronext and integrated in the centralized system of Interbolsa - Sociedade Gestora de Sistemas de Liquidação e de Sistemas Centralizados de Valores Mobiliários, S.A. (“Interbolsa”) the possibility of selling the Shares on the Madrid stock exchange (Continuous Market) (“Sales Facility”), was concluded on 28 September 2018, in accordance with the terms of the relevant announcement of 30 July 2018. 2. The Shares of Banco Santander will continue to be traded on the Spanish stock exchanges of Madrid, Barcelona, Bilbao and Valencia, through the Sistema de Interconexión Bursátil (Continuous Market), in London (in the form of CDIs), in New York (in the form of ADRs) and in Warsaw. 3. The cancellation of the registration of the Bank’s Shares in Interbolsa's centralized securities system will occur as soon as possible after the settlement of all stock exchange operations carried out during the period for which the Sales Facility was in force (i.e. until 28 September 2018, inclusive), being the abovementioned settlement scheduled to occur on 2 October 2018, or on a close date. This cancellation assumes that, after the last settlement, all Shares which continue to be registered in Portugal will be transferred to the Spanish centralized system managed by Sociedad de Gestión de los Sistemas de Registro, Compensación y Liquidación de Valores, S.A. -
Bonds Denominated in USD to List for the First Time on NYSE Euronext Lisbon Market BPI Quotes 12 Million on 12Th of March
CONTACT | Media: CONTACT | Investor Relations: +31.20.550.4488 (Amsterdam), +32.2.509.1392 (Brussels) +1.212.656.5700 (New York) +351.217.900.029 (Lisbon), +44.20.7379.2789 (London) +33.1.49.27.58.60 (Paris) +1.212.656.2411 (New York), +33.1.49.27.11.33 (Paris) Bonds denominated in USD to list for the first time on NYSE Euronext Lisbon market BPI quotes 12 million on 12th of March March 11, 2010 – NYSE Euronext (NYX) is pleased to welcome Banco Português de Investimento as the first listed issuer of non-euro currency on Euronext Lisbon. Banco Português de Investimento, a company with a market capitalization of € 1.750 billion, will list two bond issues denominated in USD on the Lisbon market of NYSE Euronext on 12th March 2010: • an issue of USD 6 million of Index Linked Interested Notes “BPI AMERICAN OUTPERFORMANCE 2010-2013” and • an issue of USD 6 million of Index Linked Interest Notes “BPI JPYUSD 350% 2010- 2013”. Both bonds will be issued under the BPI’s Euro Medium Term Note Programme. The listing of these two new products will see the start of a service to trade non-Euro currency via NYSE Euronext in Lisbon. The non-Euro settlement service will be provided by Interbolsa using the non-Euro payment system operated by Caixa Geral de Depósitos. Trading member firms will need to have a clearing member firm (CMF) and a settlement agent (SA) with a settlement account at Interbolsa for the securities side and an account with Caixa Geral de Depósitos for the cash side of the settlement process. -
Cboe Global Markets: Strategic Audit Lambros Karkazis University of Nebraska - Lincoln
University of Nebraska - Lincoln DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln Honors Theses, University of Nebraska-Lincoln Honors Program 4-2019 Cboe Global Markets: Strategic Audit Lambros Karkazis University of Nebraska - Lincoln Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/honorstheses Part of the Business Administration, Management, and Operations Commons, and the Strategic Management Policy Commons Karkazis, Lambros, "Cboe Global Markets: Strategic Audit" (2019). Honors Theses, University of Nebraska-Lincoln. 152. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/honorstheses/152 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Honors Program at DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses, University of Nebraska-Lincoln by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@University of Nebraska - Lincoln. Cboe Global Markets: Strategic Audit An Undergraduate Honors Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of University Honors Program Requirements University of Nebraska-Lincoln By Lambros Karkazis, BS Computer Science College of Arts and Sciences April 14, 2019 Faculty Mentor: Sam Nelson, Ph.D., Management Abstract This thesis fulfills the requirement for the strategic audit in MNGT 475H/RAIK 476. It provides in depth analysis of Cboe and its competitors, with particular attention given to comparing net income, market cap, and share price. Informed by this analysis, there is discussion of Cboe’s acquisition of BATS, which appears to have had the best impact on share price of any decision made by an exchange operator in the last 5 years. Finally, this thesis provides a strategy recommendation for Cboe moving forward. Keywords: strategy, cboe, ice, nyse, nasdaq, exchange operator Background Securities Trading Cboe Global Markets is an exchange operator. -
Banco Espírito Santo, SA
OFFERING CIRCULAR AMENDMENT (THE “OFFERING CIRCULAR AMENDMENT”) DATED 21 MAY 2014 TO THE OFFERING CIRCULAR (THE “OFFERING CIRCULAR”) DATED 20 MAY 2014 Banco Espírito Santo, S.A. (incorporated with limited liability in Portugal) Combined Offering of up to 1,607,033,212 New Ordinary Shares Subscription Price of €0.65 per Ordinary Share Reference is made to the Offering Circular relating to the above mentioned Combined Offering of New Ordinary Shares. The first sentence on page 35 of the Offering Circular, which reads as follows: Considering the global financial position of ESI and the challenges associated with its capability to fully implement the reorganization and deleveraging programmes, ESFG issued an unconditional and irrevocable guarantee to secure the performance of ESI’s obligations under the debt instruments that were issued by ESI and distributed by BES to its retail and institutional clients. is amended to remove the words “and institutional” and now reads as follows: Considering the global financial position of ESI and the challenges associated with its capability to fully implement the reorganization and deleveraging programmes, ESFG issued an unconditional and irrevocable guarantee to secure the performance of ESI’s obligations under the debt instruments that were issued by ESI and distributed by BES to its retail clients. This Offering Circular Amendment amends and supersedes the Offering Circular, and should be read together with the Offering Circular. The Offering Circular is not otherwise changed. Joint Global Coordinators and Joint Bookrunners ESPÍRITO SANTO INVESTMENT BANK MORGAN STANLEY UBS INVESTMENT BANK Joint Bookrunners BofA MERRILL LYNCH CITIGROUP J.P. MORGAN NOMURA Co-Managers BANCA IMI BANCO SANTANDER BBVA COMMERZBANK CRÉDIT AGRICOLE CIB KBC SECURITIES KEEFE, BRUYETTE & WOODS, A STIFEL COMPANY ING MEDIOBANCA SOCIÉTÉ GÉNÉRALE CORPORATE & INVESTMENT BANKING Offering Circular CONFIDENTIAL Banco Espírito Santo, S.A. -
Voluntary Delisting from the Euronext Regulated Market
MATERIAL EVENT VOLUNTARY DELISTING FROM THE EURONEXT REGULATED MARKET 1. Following the material event announcement of 25 July 2018, informing of the decision to request the voluntary delisting of the common shares representing the share capital of Banco Santander, S.A. (“Banco Santander” or the “Bank”) from the Euronext regulated market (“Euronext”), managed by Euronext Lisbon - Sociedad Gestora de Mercados (the “Shares”)1, Banco Santander hereby informs that on 27 July 2017 it was notified of the approval of said delisting request. 2. Banco Santander’s Shares will be delisted from Euronext on 1 October 2018, and will continue to be traded on the Spanish stock exchanges of Madrid, Barcelona, Bilbao and Valencia, through the Sistema de Interconexión Bursátil (Continuous Market), in London (in the form of CDIs), New York (in the form of ADRs) and in Warsaw. 3. In order to protect the interests of the Bank’s shareholders who at 11:59pm on 31 July 2018 are the holders of Shares which are traded on Euronext and integrated in the centralized system of Interbolsa - Sociedade Gestora de Sistemas de Liquidação e de Sistemas Centralizados de Valores Mobiliários, S.A. (“Interbolsa”), the Bank offers these shareholders the possibility of selling the Shares on the Madrid stock exchange (Mercado Contínuo) during a period of 2 (two) months, from 1 August 2018 until 28 September 2018 (both inclusive), at the market price at which the respective Shares trade on that market at the time of the sale (the “Sales Facility”). 4. In order to use this Sales Facility, the shareholders of the Bank who at 11:59pm on 31 July 2018 are the holders of Shares which are traded on Euronext and integrated in the Interbolsa centralized system must (i) transmit a sale order to the financial intermediary with which their Shares are deposited, and (ii) request that financial intermediary to transfer the Shares, free of payment, to the account of Banco Santander Totta, S.A.