Eriksson Jorge Melicio Monteiro Cloudmed

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Eriksson Jorge Melicio Monteiro Cloudmed Departamento de Universidade de Aveiro Electr´onica,Telecomunica¸c~oese Inform´atica, 2012 Eriksson Jorge CloudMed { Plataforma de Comunica¸c~oespara Melicio Monteiro Medicina CloudMed - Open Communications in Medicine Departamento de Universidade de Aveiro Electr´onica,Telecomunica¸c~oese Inform´atica, 2012 Eriksson Jorge CloudMed { Plataforma de Comunica¸c~oespara Melicio Monteiro Medicina CloudMed - Open Communications in Medicine \It has become appallingly obvious that our technology has exceeded our humanity." | Albert Einstein Departamento de Universidade de Aveiro Electr´onica,Telecomunica¸c~oese Inform´atica, 2012 Eriksson Jorge CloudMed { Plataforma de Comunica¸c~oespara Melicio Monteiro Medicina CloudMed - Open Communications in Medicine Disserta¸c~aoapresentada `aUniversidade de Aveiro para cumprimento dos requesitos necess´arios`aobten¸c~aodo grau de Mestre em Engenharia de Computadores e Telem´atica,realizada sob a orienta¸c~ao cient´ıficado Doutor Carlos Manuel Azevedo Costa, Professor do Departamento Eletr´onicae Telecomunica¸c~oese Inform´aticada Universidade de Aveiro. o j´uri/ the jury presidente / president Prof. Dr. Antonio Manuel Melo de Sousa Pereira Professor Catedr´aticodo Departamento de Electr´onica,Telecomunica¸c~oes e In- form´aticada Universidade de Aveiro vogais / examiners committee Prof. Dr. Carlos Manuel Azevedo Costa Professor Auxiliar do Departamento de Electr´onica, Telecomunica¸c~oes e In- form´aticada Universidade de Aveiro Prof. Dr. Rui Pedro Sanches de Castro Lopes Professor Coordenador do Departamento de Inform´aticae Comunica¸c~oesdo Insti- tuto Polit´ecnicode Bragan¸ca agradecimentos / acknowledgements Quero agradecer ao meu orientador, Professor Doutor Carlos Manuel Azevedo Costa, pelo interesse, apoio, incentivo e simpatia mostrados ao longo de todo o trabalho. O seu sentido cr´ıticoe sugest~oes/coment´arios contribu´ırammuito para a realiza¸c~aodeste trabalho. Quero agradecer ao Lu´ısBasti~ao,pela disponibilidade, colabora¸c~aoe apoio que me deu ao longo destes meses de trabalho. Ao grupo de bioinform´aticada universidade de Aveiro grade¸copor terem proporcionado a possibilidade de fazer parte desse grupo, que sempre me ajudou quando precisei. A todos os meus colegas e amigos que encontrei ao longo deste percurso. Em especial, ao grupo de estudantes cabo-verdianos que esteve sempre comigo nesta fase da minha vida. Muito obrigado pela disponibilidade, apoio, incentivo e... amizade!!! Por ´ultimo,o agradecimento mais importante... a toda a minha fam´ılia, que mesmo `adist^ancia,esteve sempre presente e muito apoiou para que eu pudesse superar esse percurso com sucesso!!! Especialmente, agrade¸co aos meus pais e irm~aospor todo o carinho, amor, compreens~ao,apoio e incentivo!!! Resumo Os recentes avan¸cosdas tecnologias de informa¸c~aoe comunica¸c~aot^emcri- ado novos cen´ariosaplicacionais na ´areada telemedicina, nomeadamente na forma como integramos diferentes fontes de dados, como acedemos e partil- hamos estes recursos em ambientes m´oveise como integramos ferramentas cooperativas inspiradas no paradigma das redes sociais. Temos verificado nos ´ultimosanos a terciariza¸c~aode recursos computa- cionais, processo conhecido como Cloud Computing. Esta realidade cria novas oportunidades de explora¸c~aodestes recursos para facilitar o acesso, partilha e integra¸c~aode informa¸c~aom´edica,em qualquer local e a qualquer hora. Mais ainda, a escalabilidade e fiabilidade oferecida por estas platafor- mas satisfazem os requisitos de servi¸coimpostos a solu¸c~oestelem´aticasna ´areada sa´ude. Esta disserta¸c~aoteve como objetivo estudar o paradigma de software como servi¸co,suportado por uma estrutura em Cloud, tendo em mente a sua utiliza¸c~aoem cen´ariosde telemedicina e tele-trabalho. Muito concreta- mente, desenvolveu-se uma plataforma Web de servi¸cosorientada `asredes de imagem m´edica.Esta solu¸c~aodisponibiliza um ambiente cooperativo in- ovador onde os cl´ınicospodem recolher dados, partilhar informa¸c~aoe aceder remotamente a recursos imagiol´ogicos.Aspetos de seguran¸cae interoper- abilidade com os atuais sistemas e normas foram alvo de particular aten¸c~ao. Abstract The recent technological developments in information and communications technologies are promoting new studies and research in telemedicine area, revolutionizing the access, integration and sharing of medical information. For instance, many systems have been focusing on ubiquity through the use of mobile computing and on enhance users cooperation through usage of social networking paradigms. In this regard, the rise of new model of outsourcing computing resources, which is known as Cloud computing, creates new possibilities to explore their benefits to facilitate the sharing and remote access to medical information, anywhere and anytime. Moreover, the scalability and reliability offered by Cloud platforms fit well to the medical area requirements. This dissertation aimed to analyze the current state of the art of Cloud Computing, namely studying their viability to support telemedicine and tele- working scenarios. The proposal was focused in the medical imaging field. The work resulted in a Cloud computing solution, following the software as a service model, to support cooperative tele-imagiology networks. It is a solution that allows users to setup collaborative environments in the field of imagiology, targeting the acceleration and improvement of decision-making processes. The proposal contemplates also other important issues like, for instance, security and interoperability with actual medical imaging systems. Contents Contents i List of Figures iii List of Tables v 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Motivation . .1 1.2 Goals . .2 1.3 Thesis outline . .3 2 State of the Art 5 2.1 Medical Environment . .5 2.1.1 Telemedicine . .5 2.1.2 PACS . .8 2.1.3 DICOM . 10 2.2 Cloud Computing . 19 2.2.1 Overview . 19 2.2.2 What is Cloud Computing? . 19 2.2.3 Deployment Models . 21 2.2.4 Services Layers in the Cloud . 22 2.3 Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol - XMPP . 24 2.3.1 Definition . 24 2.3.2 Architecture . 24 2.3.3 Streaming XML . 26 2.3.4 Extensibility . 31 3 CloudMed Proposal Definition 33 3.1 System requirements overview . 33 3.2 Functional Requirements . 34 3.3 Non Functional Requirements . 36 3.3.1 Information Accessibility and Availability . 36 3.3.2 Information Security . 37 3.3.3 Service reability . 37 3.3.4 Service scalability . 37 3.4 System Modeling . 37 3.4.1 Functional Model . 37 i 3.4.2 Data Model . 45 3.4.3 Architecture . 47 4 System Implemantation and Results 49 4.1 CloudMed SaaS - Computer Supported Social Network for Teleradiologia . 49 4.1.1 Message-oriented Middlware eXtensible CloudMed Communication Protocol - XCMCP . 50 4.1.2 XMPP server - Openfire . 59 4.1.3 Personal Remote Archive - PRA . 60 4.1.4 System Core Organization . 61 4.2 Medical Management Information System Gateway - DICOM Gateway . 68 4.2.1 CloudMed PACS Gateway architecture . 68 4.2.2 XMPP interface . 69 4.2.3 DICOM interface . 70 4.2.4 Folder synchronization . 72 4.2.5 Anonymous Images . 73 4.3 CloudMed Web2.0 Client . 74 4.3.1 JavaScript XMPP Client . 76 4.3.2 Html5 and JavaScript User Interface . 78 4.4 Results . 81 5 Conclusions 91 5.1 Future work . 92 Bibliography 93 ii List of Figures 2.1 PACS system architecture . .9 2.2 SOP Class structure: DIMSE services applied to IOD instances . 11 2.3 DICOM information hierarchy. 12 2.4 DICOM Object struct . 13 2.5 DICOM Object Data Element . 14 2.6 DICOM SCU-SCP model . 15 2.7 DICOM services and network entities . 15 2.8 DICOM C-Store . 16 2.9 Wrapping the C-Store service in the C-Get service . 17 2.10 C-Move with three entities . 18 2.11 DICOM MWL example . 18 3.1 System use cases. 36 3.2 Scale XMPP infrastructure with multiple servers . 39 3.3 The diagram of how business logic layer interacts with the persistence layer . 40 3.4 Holding medical image data in a private Cloud. 40 3.5 Deploying storage and service in a public Cloud . 41 3.6 Flowchart of medical image storage in the cloud. 42 3.7 Folder sharing diagram . 43 3.8 Firewall bypass using XMPP server as Cloud relay . 44 3.9 Cloud relay gateway firewall diagram . 45 3.10 Remote action execute diagram . 45 3.11 CloudMed system data model diagram . 46 3.12 Physical Data Model of file shares and file ownership . 47 3.13 Physical Data Model of proxy firewall rules . 47 3.14 System architecture diagram . 48 4.1 Remote repository manage sequence diagram . 51 4.2 Personal remote archive diagram . 60 4.3 Archive manager diagram . 62 4.4 Remote Archive plugins implementation . 63 4.5 Extension packet handle diagram . 64 4.6 Uploading files to Cloud storage . 65 4.7 File upload authentication . 66 4.8 Download file diagram . 67 4.9 Download shared file diagram . 67 iii 4.10 CloudMed PACS gateway components diagram . 69 4.11 Gateway XMPP entities class diagram . 70 4.12 DICOM layer class diagram . 71 4.13 DICOM Query/Retrieve sequence diagram . 72 4.14 Sequence diagram of folder synchronization . 73 4.15 Anonymization rules update via PubSub mechanism. 73 4.16 Image upload with anonymization capabilities. 74 4.17 Web application MVC design pattern . 75 4.18 Web application layout prototype . 75 4.19 XMPP JavaScript client organization. 77 4.20 WebRTC session establishment. 81 4.21 Remote repository in the Cloud. 82 4.22 Sharing files with colleagues. 83 4.23 Accessing shared files. ..
Recommended publications
  • Google Is a Strong Performer in Enterprise Public Cloud Platforms Excerpted from the Forrester Wave™: Enterprise Public Cloud Platforms, Q4 2014 by John R
    FOR CIOS DECEMBER 29, 2014 Google Is A Strong Performer In Enterprise Public Cloud Platforms Excerpted From The Forrester Wave™: Enterprise Public Cloud Platforms, Q4 2014 by John R. Rymer and James Staten with Peter Burris, Christopher Mines, and Dominique Whittaker GOOGLE, NOW A FULL-SERVICE PLATFORM, IS RUNNING TO CATCH THE LEADERS Since our last analysis, Google has made significant improvements to its cloud platform — adding an IaaS service, innovated with new big data solutions (based on its homegrown dremel architecture), and added partners. Google is popular among web developers — we estimate that it has between 10,000 and 99,000 customers. But Google Cloud Platform lacks several key certifications, monitoring and security controls, and application services important to CIOs and provided by AWS and Microsoft.1 Google has also been slow to position its cloud platform as the home for applications that want to leverage the broad set of Google services such as Android, AdSense, Search, Maps, and so many other technologies. Look for that to be a key focus in 2015, and for a faster cadence of new features. Forrester Wave™: Enterprise Public Cloud Forrester Wave™: Enterprise Public Cloud Platforms For CIOs, Q4 ‘14 Platforms For Rapid Developers, Q4 ‘14 Risky Strong Risky Strong Bets Contenders Performers Leaders Bets Contenders Performers Leaders Strong Strong Amazon Web Services MIOsoft Microsoft Salesforce Cordys* Mendix MIOsoft Salesforce (Q2 2013) OutSystems OutSystems Google Mendix Acquia Current Rackspace* IBM Current offering (Q2 2013) offering Cordys* (Q2 2013) Engine Yard Acquia CenturyLink Google, with a Forrester score of 2.35, is a Strong Performer in this Dimension Data GoGrid Forrester Wave.
    [Show full text]
  • Deliverable No. 5.3 Techniques to Build the Cloud Infrastructure Available to the Community
    Deliverable No. 5.3 Techniques to build the cloud infrastructure available to the community Grant Agreement No.: 600841 Deliverable No.: D5.3 Deliverable Name: Techniques to build the cloud infrastructure available to the community Contractual Submission Date: 31/03/2015 Actual Submission Date: 31/03/2015 Dissemination Level PU Public X PP Restricted to other programme participants (including the Commission Services) RE Restricted to a group specified by the consortium (including the Commission Services) CO Confidential, only for members of the consortium (including the Commission Services) Grant Agreement no. 600841 D5.3 – Techniques to build the cloud infrastructure available to the community COVER AND CONTROL PAGE OF DOCUMENT Project Acronym: CHIC Project Full Name: Computational Horizons In Cancer (CHIC): Developing Meta- and Hyper-Multiscale Models and Repositories for In Silico Oncology Deliverable No.: D5.3 Document name: Techniques to build the cloud infrastructure available to the community Nature (R, P, D, O)1 R Dissemination Level (PU, PP, PU RE, CO)2 Version: 1.0 Actual Submission Date: 31/03/2015 Editor: Manolis Tsiknakis Institution: FORTH E-Mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT: This deliverable reports on the technologies, techniques and configuration needed to install, configure, maintain and run a private cloud infrastructure for productive usage. KEYWORD LIST: Cloud infrastructure, OpenStack, Eucalyptus, CloudStack, VMware vSphere, virtualization, computation, storage, security, architecture. The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Community's Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under grant agreement no 600841. The author is solely responsible for its content, it does not represent the opinion of the European Community and the Community is not responsible for any use that might be made of data appearing therein.
    [Show full text]
  • D1.5 Final Business Models
    ITEA 2 Project 10014 EASI-CLOUDS - Extended Architecture and Service Infrastructure for Cloud-Aware Software Deliverable D1.5 – Final Business Models for EASI-CLOUDS Task 1.3: Business model(s) for the EASI-CLOUDS eco-system Editor: Atos, Gearshift Security public Version 1.0 Melanie Jekal, Alexander Krebs, Markku Authors Nurmela, Juhana Peltonen, Florian Röhr, Jan-Frédéric Plogmeier, Jörn Altmann, (alphabetically) Maurice Gagnaire, Mario Lopez-Ramos Pages 95 Deliverable 1.5 – Final Business Models for EASI-CLOUDS v1.0 Abstract The purpose of the business working group within the EASI-CLOUDS project is to investigate the commercial potential of the EASI-CLOUDS platform, and the brokerage and federation- based business models that it would help to enable. Our described approach is both ‘top down’ and ‘bottom up’; we begin by summarizing existing studies on the cloud market, and review how the EASI-CLOUDS project partners are positioned on the cloud value chain. We review emerging trends, concepts, business models and value drivers in the cloud market, and present results from a survey targeted at top cloud bloggers and cloud professionals. We then review how the EASI-CLOUDS infrastructure components create value both directly and by facilitating brokerage and federation. We then examine how cloud market opportunities can be grasped through different business models. Specifically, we examine value creation and value capture in different generic business models that may benefit from the EASI-CLOUDS infrastructure. We conclude by providing recommendations on how the different EASI-CLOUDS demonstrators may be commercialized through different business models. © EASI-CLOUDS Consortium. 2 Deliverable 1.5 – Final Business Models for EASI-CLOUDS v1.0 Table of contents Table of contents ...........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Cloud Computing: a Taxonomy of Platform and Infrastructure-Level Offerings David Hilley College of Computing Georgia Institute of Technology
    Cloud Computing: A Taxonomy of Platform and Infrastructure-level Offerings David Hilley College of Computing Georgia Institute of Technology April 2009 Cloud Computing: A Taxonomy of Platform and Infrastructure-level Offerings David Hilley 1 Introduction Cloud computing is a buzzword and umbrella term applied to several nascent trends in the turbulent landscape of information technology. Computing in the “cloud” alludes to ubiquitous and inexhaustible on-demand IT resources accessible through the Internet. Practically every new Internet-based service from Gmail [1] to Amazon Web Services [2] to Microsoft Online Services [3] to even Facebook [4] have been labeled “cloud” offerings, either officially or externally. Although cloud computing has garnered significant interest, factors such as unclear terminology, non-existent product “paper launches”, and opportunistic marketing have led to a significant lack of clarity surrounding discussions of cloud computing technology and products. The need for clarity is well-recognized within the industry [5] and by industry observers [6]. Perhaps more importantly, due to the relative infancy of the industry, currently-available product offerings are not standardized. Neither providers nor potential consumers really know what a “good” cloud computing product offering should look like and what classes of products are appropriate. Consequently, products are not easily comparable. The scope of various product offerings differ and overlap in complicated ways – for example, Ama- zon’s EC2 service [7] and Google’s App Engine [8] partially overlap in scope and applicability. EC2 is more flexible but also lower-level, while App Engine subsumes some functionality in Amazon Web Services suite of offerings [2] external to EC2.
    [Show full text]
  • Cutter IT Journal
    Cutter The Journal of IT Journal Information Technology Management Vol. 26, No. 3 March 2013 “Cloud service providers, the IT industry, professional The Emerging Cloud Ecosystem: and industry associations, governments, and IT pro- Innovative New Services and fessionals all have a role to Business Models play in shaping, fostering, and harnessing the full potential of the emerging cloud ecosystem.” Opening Statement — San Murugesan, by San Murugesan . 3 Guest Editor Merging IaaS with PaaS to Deliver Robust Development Tools by Beth Cohen . 6 Intrusion Detection as a Service (IDaaS) in an Open Source Cloud Infrastructure by John Prakash Veigas and K Chandra Sekaran . 12 Cloud Ecology: Surviving in the Jungle by Claude R. Baudoin . 19 The Promise of a Diverse, Interoperable Cloud Ecosystem — And Recommendations for Realizing It by Kathy L. Grise . 26 NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION For authorized use, contact Cutter Consortium: +1 781 648 8700 [email protected] Cutter IT Journal About Cutter IT Journal Cutter IT Journal® Cutter Business Technology Council: Part of Cutter Consortium’s mission is to Cutter IT Journal subscribers consider the Rob Austin, Ron Blitstein, Tom DeMarco, Lynne Ellyn, Israel Gat, Vince Kellen, foster debate and dialogue on the business Journal a “consultancy in print” and liken Tim Lister, Lou Mazzucchelli, technology issues challenging enterprises each month’s issue to the impassioned Ken Orr, and Robert D. Scott today, helping organizations leverage IT for debates they participate in at the end of Editor Emeritus: Ed Yourdon competitive advantage and business success. a day at a conference. Publisher: Karen Fine Coburn Cutter’s philosophy is that most of the issues Group Publisher: Chris Generali that managers face are complex enough to Every facet of IT — application integration, Managing Editor: Karen Pasley merit examination that goes beyond simple security, portfolio management, and testing, Production Editor: Linda M.
    [Show full text]
  • An Lc-Tools Tutirial
    An lc-tools Tutirial Roman Bogorodskiy [email protected] May 30, 2011 Contents 0.1 Introduction An lc-tools is a set of command line tools to manage various Cloud (aka IaaS) Providers. It’s written in Python and uses libcloud to interact with provider’s API.xx 0.2 Getting Started 0.2.1 Installing Dependencies The only external dependency is libcloud. Please visit libcloud download page to get information how to download and install it. Installing from PyPI Latest stable version of lc-tools could be installed from PyPI: easy_install lctools Installing from source To get latest development version you can checkout sources from project’s github page: git clone https://github.com/novel/lc-tools.git Now you should have all the sources and should be ready to proceed to installation. As lc-tools use setuptools installation process is fairly simple: $ cd lc-tools $ sudo python setup.py install This will install all the tools and you will be able to use them after configu- ration (you will know how to configure lc-tools in the next section: ??). However, there are some additional tools available in lc-tools that’s not installed by default – it’s various provider specific tools. 1 What are provider specific tools, you might ask. You see, libcloud is de- signed to provide an unified API to the cloud, so its model is almost an inter- section of APIs of various cloud providers. However, various provider can have its specific API calls, for example, provider Foo might have a call to return information how many servers could be created in your current account or, say, what’s the maximum allowed rate of requests to the API per minute.
    [Show full text]
  • The Implementation of Large Video File Upload System Based on the HTML5 API and Ajax Yungeng Xu , Sanxing
    Joint International Mechanical, Electronic and Information Technology Conference (JIMET 2015) The Implementation of Large Video File Upload System Based on the HTML5 API and Ajax Yungeng Xu1, a, Sanxing Cao2, b 1 Department of Science and Engineering, Communication University of China, Beijing 2 New Media Institute, Communication University of China, Beijing a b [email protected], [email protected] Keywords: HTML5; File upload; Shell; XMLHttpRequest Abstract. The function of upload file is an important web page designs. Traditional file upload function for file upload function by HTML form and $_FILES system function, has the advantages of convenience, can cope with a relatively small file upload. The traditional HTML way has been difficult to meet the upload of the oversized file. Service not only to open a link waiting for this file is uploaded, but also to allocate the same size of memory to save this file. In the case of large concurrency may cause a great pressure on the server. This article is the use of HTML5 File API to upload video files in the original form on the basis of form, use the function of slice inside the HTML5 file API for the split file upload, to achieve the result of no refresh upload files. Have a valid practical significance. Introduction With the development of web technology, watch videos on the website has become an important forms of entertainment in the people's daily life. Internet video give people a great deal of freedom to choose the way of entertainment, not limited to the live TV mode. People can watch the video on the webpage.
    [Show full text]
  • Understanding the Cloud Computing Landscape
    Chapter 1 Understanding the Cloud Computing Landscape Lamia Youseff, Dilma M. Da Silva, Maria Butrico, and Jonathan Appavoo Contents 1.1 Introduction .................................................................................................2 1.2 Cloud Systems Classifications ......................................................................2 1.3 SPI Cloud Classification ...............................................................................2 1.3.1 Cloud Software Systems ...................................................................3 1.3.2 Cloud Platform Systems ....................................................................3 1.3.3 Cloud Infrastructure Systems ...........................................................4 1.4 UCSB-IBM Cloud Ontology .......................................................................4 1.4.1 Applications (SaaS) ...........................................................................5 1.4.2 Cloud Software Environment (PaaS) ................................................7 1.4.3 Cloud Software Infrastructure ..........................................................8 1.4.4 Software Kernel Layer .......................................................................9 1.4.5 Cloud Hardware/Firmware ...............................................................9 1.5 Jackson’s Expansion on the UCSB-IBM Ontology .....................................10 1.6 Hoff’s Cloud Model ...................................................................................11 1.7 Discussion ..................................................................................................13
    [Show full text]
  • Distributed Anomaly Detection and Prevention for Virtual Platforms
    Distributed Anomaly Detection and Prevention for Virtual Platforms Dissertation zur Erlangung des mathematisch-naturwissenschaftlichen Doktorgrades \Doctor rerum naturalium" der Georg-August-Universit¨atG¨ottingen im Promotionsprogramm Computer Science (PCS) der Georg-August University School of Science (GAUSS) vorgelegt von Ali Imran Jehangiri aus Mansehra, Pakistan G¨ottingen,2015 Betreuungsausschuss Prof. Dr. Ramin Yahyapour, Gesellschaft f¨urwissenschaftliche Datenverarbeitung G¨ottingen mbH (GWDG), Institut f¨urInformatik, Georg-August-Universit¨atG¨ottingen Prof. Dr. Stephan Waack, Institut f¨urInformatik, Georg-August-Universit¨atG¨ottingen Mitglieder der Pr¨ufungskommission Referent: Prof. Dr. Ramin Yahyapour, Gesellschaft f¨urwissenschaftliche Datenverarbeitung G¨ottingen mbH (GWDG), Institut f¨urInformatik, Georg-August-Universit¨atG¨ottingen Korreferent: Prof. Dr. Andrei Tchernykh, Computer Science Department, CICESE Research Center, Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico Weitere Mitglieder der Pr¨ufungskommission Prof. Dr. Carsten Damm, Institut f¨urInformatik, Georg-August-Universit¨atG¨ottingen Prof. Dr. Dieter Hogrefe, Institut f¨urInformatik, Georg-August-Universit¨atG¨ottingen Prof. Dr. Xiaoming Fu, Institut f¨urInformatik, Georg-August-Universit¨atG¨ottingen Prof. Dr. Winfried Kurth, Abteilung Okoinformatik,¨ Biometrie und Waldwachstum, Georg-August- Universit¨atG¨ottingen Tag der m¨undlichen Pr¨ufung:17. 07 2015 i Abstract An increasing number of applications are being hosted on cloud based plat- forms [69]. Cloud platforms are serving as a general computing facility and applications being hosted on these platforms range from simple multi- tier web applications to complex social networking, eCommerce and Big Data applications. High availability, performance and auto-scaling are key requirements of Cloud based applications. Cloud platforms serve these requirements using dynamic provisioning of resources in on-demand, multi- tenant fashion.
    [Show full text]
  • HPC Management and Engineering in the Hybrid Cloud
    Universidade de Aveiro Departamento de Eletrónica, 2015 Telecomunicações e Informática André Frederico Gestão e engenharia de CAP na Nuvem Híbrida Guilhoto Monteiro HPC Management and Engineering in the Hybrid Cloud Universidade de Aveiro Departamento de Eletrónica, 2015 Telecomunicações e Informática André Frederico Gestão e engenharia de CAP na Nuvem Híbrida Guilhoto Monteiro HPC Management and Engineering in the Hybrid Cloud Tese apresentada às Universidades do Minho, Aveiro e Porto para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Doutor em Informática no âmbito do doutoramento conjunto MAP-i, realizada sob a orientação científica do Doutor Cláudio Jorge Vieira Teixeira, equiparado a Investigador Auxiliar, e do Doutor Joaquim Manuel Henriques de Sousa Pinto, Professor Auxiliar ambos do Departamento de Eletrónica, Telecomunicações e Informática da Universidade de Aveiro. Ao meu pai, o verdadeiro “engenheiro” que me inspirou na procura das coisas inovadoras, à minha mãe pela seu acompanhamento e exigência na educação e à mulher da minha vida pelo encorajamento, trabalho suplementar e paciência extra. o júri / the jury presidente / president Prof. Doutor Domingos Moreira Cardoso Professor Catedrático da Universidade de Aveiro vogais / examiners committee Prof. Doutor Fernando Manuel Augusto Silva Professor Catedrático da Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto Prof. Doutor Alfredo Moreira Caseiro Rocha Professor Associado com Agregação da Universidade de Aveiro Prof. Doutor Ignacio Blanquer Professor Associado da Universidade Politécnica de Valência Prof. Doutor José Miguel Oliveira Monteiro Sales Dias Professor Associado Convidado do Instituto Universitário de Lisboa Prof. Doutor Filipe João Boavida Mendonça Machado Araújo Professor Auxiliar da Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade de Coimbra Prof.
    [Show full text]
  • Cloud Computing Oct 7 2008
    CS 683 Emerging Technologies Fall Semester, 2008 Doc 10 Cloud Computing Oct 7 2008 Copyright ©, All rights reserved. 2008 SDSU & Roger Whitney, 5500 Campanile Drive, San Diego, CA 92182-7700 USA. OpenContent (http:// www.opencontent.org/openpub/) license defines the copyright on this document. References Amazon Simple Storage Service Getting Started Guide, http://docs.amazonwebservices.com/ AmazonS3/2006-03-01/gsg/ Amazon Simple Storage Service, http://aws.amazon.com/s3/ Twenty-One Experts Define Cloud Computing, http://cloudcomputing.sys-con.com/node/612375/ print Cloud Computing Community Wiki, http://wiki.cloudcommunity.org/wiki/Main_Page Cloud computing, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud_computing Reading Cloud computing, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud_computing Amazon Simple Storage Service Getting Started Guide, http://docs.amazonwebservices.com/ AmazonS3/2006-03-01/gsg/ 2 Cloud Computing 3 Examples Google Apps iTunes Store Bittorent Skype Web mail Facebook Google Maps 4 In the Beginning "computation may someday be organized as a public utility" John McCarthy 1960 5 Wikipedia Definition IT-related capabilities are provided “as a service” Services accesses anywhere via network access IEEE It is a paradigm in which information is permanently stored in servers on the Internet and cached temporarily on clients that include desktops, entertainment centers, table computers, notebooks, wall computers, handhelds, etc. 6 Key Characteristics Capital expenditure minimized for users Device and location independence Performance Reliability
    [Show full text]
  • Delivery Services Model of Cloud Computing: a Perspective Overview
    International Journal of Innovative Computing, Information and Control ICIC International c 2012 ISSN 1349-4198 Volume 8, Number 8, August 2012 pp. 5873{5884 DELIVERY SERVICES MODEL OF CLOUD COMPUTING: A PERSPECTIVE OVERVIEW Feng-Tse Lin and Chieh-Hung Huang Department of Applied Mathematics Chinese Culture University No. 55, Hwa-Kang Road, Yang-Min-Shan, Taipei 111, Taiwan [email protected] Received March 2011; revised August 2011 Abstract. Cloud computing is a consequence of economic, commercial, cultural and technological conditions that have combined to cause a disruptive shift in the IT industry towards a service-based economy. It is a style of computing where massively scalable IT- enabled capabilities are provided as a service over the network and give rise to the \As a Service" business. The evolution of Cloud computing can handle massive data as per on demand service. Supporting this transition is a range of technologies from cluster- ing to virtualization. This study presents an expanded delivery services model of Cloud computing for enterprise and business. The characteristics and the challenges of Cloud computing are analyzed and discussed. The offerings from some Cloud service providers are also outlined. Keywords: Cloud computing, Virtualization, Cloud infrastructure, Cloud services, Everything-as-a-Service 1. Introduction. In the IBM technical white paper of Cloud computing, the concept of Cloud computing has developed from earlier ideas such as grid and utility computing, and aims to provide a completely Internet-driven, dynamic and scalable service-oriented IT environment, which can be accessed from anywhere using any web-capable device [6]. With the Cloud computing technology, user's computer no longer has to do all the heavy computing process or data storage.
    [Show full text]