DOCSLIB.ORG

2017 Socio-Economic Profile: Theewaterskloof Municipality

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

Theewaterskloof Municipality 2017 THEEWATERSKLOOF: AT A GLANCE 1. DEMOGRAPHICS 1 2. EDUCATION 3 3. HEALTH 7 4. POVERTY 12 5. BASIC SERVICE DELIVERY 15 6. SAFETY AND SECURITY 19 7. THE ECONOMY 24 8. INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT 28 SOURCES 33 Theewaterskloof: At a Glance Population Estimates, 2018; Actual households, 2016 119 052 33 097 2016 Matric Pass Rate 92.4% Gini Coefficient 0.58 Learner-Teacher Ratio 44.7 Human Development Index 0.67 Gr 12 Drop-out Rate 31.7% 2016 16 65.1% 0.1 8.4% Percentage change between 2016 and 2017 in number of reported cases per 100 000 -2.0% 19.1% -5.7% 35.3% 30.3% Percentage of households with access to basic services, 2016 98.4% 78.7% 90.1% 92.8% 77.5% 2016 2016 Drought 37 Unemployment Rate Financial Sustainability (Grant dependency) 49 11.9% Stagnating Economic Growth Contribution to GDP, 2015 Wholesale and retail trade, Finance, insurance, real Agriculture, forestry and fishing catering and accommodation estate and business services 17.8% 16.6% 14.1% 1 DEMOGRAPHICS This first chapter of the SEP focusses on the people living in the Theewaterskloof area. A demographic perspective on a municipality allows one to observe not only simple changes in population growth, but also to look at other various developments that influence the social life of every citizen. Demographics allow to emphasise aspects of society like, e.g. gender, race, migration or life expectancy. Decisions made by politicians as well as by the administration affect at least one aspect of Demographics. Therefore, a good understanding of this area is crucial for the government’s work. The overview of key demographic factors given in this chapter comprises of the estimates of population size, the distribution of population within age cohorts and furthermore the dependency ratio, which is of high importance to understand economic activity in the area as well as for planning welfare systems. With this short, but informative overview, the SEP tries to help the municipalities in their budgeting process by delivering precise data as a solid foundation for future decisions. Data source: Department of Social Development, 2017 1 2017 Socio-economic Profile: Theewaterskloof Municipality POPULATION 140 000 120 000 100 000 80 000 60 000 40 000 20 000 0 Cape Agulhas Overstrand Swellendam Theewaterskloof 2018 35 331 91 190 38 700 119 052 2019 35 637 92 624 39 078 120 413 2020 35 934 94 028 39 449 121 739 2021 36 223 95 401 39 813 123 029 2022 36 503 96 746 40 168 124 284 2023 36 773 98 065 40 518 125 505 In 2018, this municipal area will have an estimated population of 119 052 and after five years this population is estimated to be 125 505. This equates to an estimated growth rate in this time span of 5.4 per cent. The estimated population growth rate of Theewaterskloof is therefore 0.3 percentage points lower than the estimated population growth of the Cape Winelands which is 5.7 per cent. AGE COHORTS Children: Working Age: Aged: Dependency Year 0 - 14 Years 15 - 65 Years 65 + Ratio 2011 27 724 75 465 5 601 44.2 2018 29 873 81 483 7 696 46.1 2023 30 302 85 921 9 282 46.1 The above table depicts the population composition regarding age cohorts. The total population is broken down into three different groups: Age 0 - 14: children; Age 15 - 65: working age population; Age 65+: seniors. A comparison of the base year (2011) and the estimated numbers for 2023 expects a growth in the population across all age cohorts for Theewaterskloof but more specifically, a sharp rise in the working age cohort (15 - 65 years). This is an important factor in the calculation of the dependency ratio. In Theewaterskloof, this ratio was 44.2 in 2011 and will increase to an estimated 46.1 in 2023. This ratio expresses the dependency of people who are part of the workforce (age 15 - 65) and those, who are depending on them (children and seniors). A higher dependency ratio means a higher pressure on social systems and the delivery of basic services. 2 2017 Socio-economic Profile: Theewaterskloof Municipality 2 EDUCATION Education and training improves access to employment opportunities and helps to sustain and accelerate overall development. It expands the range of options available from which a person can choose to create opportunities for a fulfilling life. Through indirect positive effects on health and life expectancy, the level of education of a population also influences its welfare. Data source: Western Cape Education Department, 2017 3 2017 Socio-economic Profile: Theewaterskloof Municipality LEARNER ENROLMENT 20 000 18 000 16 000 14 000 12 000 10 000 8 000 6 000 4 000 2 000 0 Overstrand Swellendam Theewaterskloof Cape Agulhas 2014 11 118 5 652 18 245 4 527 2015 11 436 5 685 18 815 4 565 2016 11 696 5 724 18 815 4 606 Learner enrolment in Theewaterskloof decreased from 18 245 in 2014 to 18 815 in 2015 while remaining steady in 2016 which is an indication that access to education has improved in the Theewaterskloof area. LEARNER-TEACHER RATIO The learner-teacher ratio in Theewaterskloof increased from 30.3 in 2014 to 45.7 in 2015 and up to 44.7 in 2016, which could in future affect learner performance within the Theewaterskloof municipal area. Factors influencing the learner-teacher ratio are the ability of schools to employ more educators when needed and the ability to collect fees. GRADE 12 DROP-OUT RATES The drop-out rates of learners within Theewaterskloof that enrolled between 2015 and 2016 remained unchanged at 31.7 per cent. These high levels of drop-outs are influenced by a wide array of economic factors including unemployment, poverty, indigent households, high levels of households with no income or rely on less than R515 a month and teenage pregnancies. 4 2017 Socio-economic Profile: Theewaterskloof Municipality EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES The availability of adequate education facilities such as schools, FET colleges and schools equipped with libraries and media centres could affect academic outcomes positively. 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Number of Schools with Libraries Total Number of Schools 2014 26 38 2015 29 38 2016 29 38 In 2016, Theewaterskloof had a total of 29 schools. Given the tough economic climate, schools have been reporting an increase in parents being unable to pay their school fees. The proportion of no-fee schools remained the same from 2014 to 2016. The number of schools equipped with libraries increased from 26 in 2014 to 29 in 2015 which reflects an improvement in educational facilities for the Theewaterskloof area. 100,0% 90,0% 80,0% 70,0% 60,0% 50,0% 40,0% 30,0% 20,0% 10,0% 0,0% Proportion of no-fee schools 2014 81,6% 2015 81,6% 2016 81,6% 5 2017 Socio-economic Profile: Theewaterskloof Municipality EDUCATION OUTCOMES Education remains one of the key avenues through which the state is involved in the economy. In preparing individuals for future engagements in the broader market, policy decisions and choices in the sphere of education play a critical role in determining the extent to which future economy and poverty reduction plans can be realised. This section measures the matric pass rate within Theewaterskloof. 100,00% 98,00% 96,00% 94,00% 92,00% 90,00% 88,00% 86,00% 84,00% 82,00% 80,00% Overstrand Swellendam Theewaterskloof Cape Agulhas 2014 86,40% 88,20% 88,80% 87,80% 2015 88,20% 94,90% 88,00% 94,00% 2016 90,90% 92,70% 92,40% 97,30% Theewaterskloof’s matric pass rate improved from 88.8 per cent to 94.9 per cent between 2014 and 2015. However, the matric pass decreased to 92.4 per cent in 2016, which is a concern for the area as access to employment rates are improved with a matric pass. 6 2017 Socio-economic Profile: Theewaterskloof Municipality 3 HEALTH Health is another major factor contributing to the general quality of life in Theewaterskloof. It is therefore important to monitor the public health facilities as well as a variety of factors as diseases like HIV or TB and general topics that affect the community, like maternal health. This Socio-economic Profile provides the basic statistics concerning those issues. Since this profile focusses on the public health facilities, private facilities do not appear in it. Data source: Department of Health, 2017 7 2017 Socio-economic Profile: Theewaterskloof Municipality HEALTHCARE FACILITIES All citizens’ right to access to healthcare services are directly affected by the number and spread of facilities within their geographical reach. South Africa’s healthcare system is geared in such a way that people have to move from primary, with a referral system, to secondary and tertiary levels. 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Number of PHC Clinics - Number of PHC Number of Community Community Number of non-fixed Clinics - regional Day Centres Health Centres district hospitals (mobiles/ Fixed hospitals satelite) 2014 1 0 1 11 5 0 2015 1 0 1 8 5 0 2016 1 0 1 11 5 0 In terms of healthcare facilities Theewaterskloof had 16 public healthcare (PHC) clinics in 2016, which comprises of 5 fixed PHC clinics and 11 mobile clinics as well as 1 community day care centre to serve the community. EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES Access to emergency medical services is critical for rural citizens due to rural distances between towns and health facilities being much greater than in the urban areas.
Recommended publications
  • Overstrand Municipality

    Overstrand Municipality

    OVERSTRAND MUNICIPALITY INTEGRATED WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN (4th Generation) (Final Report) Compiled by: Jan Palm Consulting Engineers Specialist Waste Management Consultants P O Box 931 BRACKENFELL, 7561 Tel: (021) 982 6570 Fax: (021) 981 0868 E-mail: [email protected] MAY 2015 -i- OVERSTRAND MUNICIPALITY INTEGRATED WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN INDEX EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................................ 1 INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL DESCRIPTION ............................................................................................... 1 1. PREFACE ............................................................................................................................................ 13 1.1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................. 13 1.2 IWMP DEVELOPMENT ........................................................................................................................ 14 1.3 OVERSTRAND MUNICIPALITY GENERAL DESCRIPTION ............................................................... 14 1.3.1 GEOLOGY AND HYDROGEOLOGY ................................................................................................... 16 1.3.2 HYDROLOGY ...................................................................................................................................... 17 1.4 DEMOGRAPHICS ...............................................................................................................................
  • Project Proposal for Transforming Grabouw, Western Cape, Into A

    Project Proposal for Transforming Grabouw, Western Cape, Into A

    Project Proposal for Transforming Grabouw, Western Cape, into a Sustainable Community By Gareth Haysom Thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Philosophy, in the School of Public Management and Planning at the University of Stellenbosch Supervisor: Professor Mark Swilling December 2007 I, the undersigned, hereby declare that the work contained in this thesis is my own original work and that I have not previously in its entirety or part submitted it at any university for a degree. Signature: ………………………………… Date: ………………………………. 2 Copyright © 2007 Stellenbosch University Abstract Cities and in particular, secondary cities are fast emerging as the dominant form of human settlement. Considering the anticipated growth in the population and the expected global economic growth, what role will cities play in addressing the core issues pertaining to sustainable development? Will cities be able to address these issues at all? Addressing the sustainability of cities is about focussing on addressing the key issues of form and function. These, coupled with the specific social interactions, the cultural and political actions, are the drivers that need to be harnessed, integrated and reworked if cities are to be sustainable in any way. Without a collective and concerted drive to make direct inputs into the three main drivers of a city; planning and design, the resource use and inputs and the social interactions within cities, no efforts to address the hope of leaving legacies of resources for future generations will be realised. If these efforts do not originate in, and grow out of cities, cities will not support, but rather undermine, any attempts at achieving sustainable development.
  • AQ Management, Systems and Tools in the Western Cape

    AQ Management, Systems and Tools in the Western Cape

    AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT, SYSTEMS AND TOOLS IN THE WESTERN CAPE 8th Annual Air Quality Governance Lekgotla CTICC, Cape Town J Leaner and S Benson Outline Context: Sub-Directorate AQM Air Quality Management Planning Air Quality Management Regulatory Services Air Quality Monitoring and Information Management Services Success in Air Quality Management Way Forward © Western Cape Government 2012 | 8th Annual Air Quality Governance Lekgotla - 30 September 2013 Sub-Directorate: Air Quality Management 26 D: Pollution Management DD: PCM DD: AQM 1 AD: Air Quality AD: Air Quality AD: Air Quality Management Monitoring & Regulatory Services Planning Information Mngt CEO x 2 CEO x 2 CEO x 3 EO-SP x 3 EO-SP x 3 EO-SP x 4 8 8 9 EO-P x 3 EO-P x 3 EO-P x 2 Contract Contract Contract © Western Cape Government 2012 | 8th Annual Air Quality Governance Lekgotla - 30 September 2013 Air Quality Management Planning • AQOF and AQMP Working Groups • Health Risk Assessment Air Quality Management Planning assess Check & Check Review AQMP 2010 implement © Western Cape Government 2012 | 8th Annual Air Quality Governance Lekgotla - 30 September 2013 AQOF and AQMP Working Groups Jimmy Knaggs AQMP Status AQO approved 9 drafts 10 23/30 not developed 11 total 30 Piet Fabricius “Sniffels” cat mascot for CoCT young learners Interactive theatre: CWDM 15 500 learners Clean Fires Campaign: EDM Oudtshoorn Johann Schoeman Oudtshoorn IGTTs St Helena Bay Gansbaai CoCT, EDM, CWDM, AQWG WCDM © Western Cape Government 2012 | 8th Annual Air Quality Governance Lekgotla - 30 September 2013 AQOF and AQMP Working Groups Outreach Programmes Diesel vehicle emissions testing © Western Cape Government 2012 | 8th Annual Air Quality Governance Lekgotla - 30 September 2013 Health Risk Assessment Aim: To conduct comprehensive health risk assessment studies over a 10 year period within identified areas across the Western Cape.
  • Grabouw Report.Indd

    Grabouw Report.Indd

    CSVR SAFE AND INCLUSIVE CITIES RESEARCH PROJECT The Community Work Programme in Grabouw Centre for the Study of Violence and Reconciliation (CSVR) study on the Community Work Programme (CWP) Zukiswa Puwana October 2015 Acknowledgements This report is based on research carried out in Grabouw in late 2014. I would like to thank the many people, including staff and participants within the Community Work Programme and others, who contributed to the research by participating in interviews and focus groups and in other ways. The research was also supported by feedback from members of the Centre for the Study of Violence and Reconciliation (CSVR) Urban Violence Study Group, including Hugo van der Merwe, Themba Masuku, Jasmina Brankovic, Kindisa Ngubeni and David Bruce. Many others at CSVR also assisted with this work in one way or another. David Bruce assisted with the editing of the report. © October 2015, Centre for the Study of Violence and Reconciliation 3rd Floor, Forum V, Braampark Office Park, 33 Hoofd Street, Braamfontein P O Box 30778, Braamfontein, 2017, South Africa; Tel: (011) 403-5650. Fax: (011) 388-0819. Email: [email protected]. CSVR website: http://www.csvr.org.za This work was carried out with financial support from the UK Government’s Department for International Development and the International Development Research Centre, Canada. The opinions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect those of DFID or IDRC. International Development Research Centre Centre de recherches pour le développement international Table of Contents
  • Dragonflies and Damselflies of the Western Cape

    Dragonflies and Damselflies of the Western Cape

    BIODIVERSITY OBSERVATIONS RESEARCH PAPER (CITIZEN SCIENCE) Dragonflies and damselflies of the Western Cape - OdonataMAP report, August 2018 Author(s): Journal editor: Underhill LG, Loftie-Eaton M and Pete Laver Navarro R Manuscript editor: Pete Laver Received: August 30, 2018; Accepted: September 6, 2018; Published: September 06, 2018 Citation: Underhill LG, Loftie-Eaton M and Navarro R. 2018. Dragonflies and damselflies of the Western Cape - OdonataMAP report, August 2018. Biodiversity Observations 9.7:1-21 Journal: https://journals.uct.ac.za/index.php/BO/ Manuscript: https://journals.uct.ac.za/index.php/BO/article/view/643 PDF: https://journals.uct.ac.za/index.php/BO/article/view/643/554 HTML: http://thebdi.org/blog/2018/09/06/odonata-of-the-western-cape Biodiversity Observations is an open access electronic journal published by the Animal Demography Unit at the University of Cape Town, available at https://journals.uct.ac.za/index.php/BO/ The scope of Biodiversity Observations includes papers describing observations about biodiversity in general, including animals, plants, algae and fungi. This includes observations of behaviour, breeding and flowering patterns, distributions and range extensions, foraging, food, movement, measurements, habitat and colouration/plumage variations. Biotic interactions such as pollination, fruit dispersal, herbivory and predation fall within the scope, as well as the use of indigenous and exotic species by humans. Observations of naturalised plants and animals will also be considered. Biodiversity Observations will also publish a variety of other interesting or relevant biodiversity material: reports of projects and conferences, annotated checklists for a site or region, specialist bibliographies, book reviews and any other appropriate material.
  • Large Scale Quantification of Aquifer Storage and Volumes from the Peninsula and Skurweberg Formations in the Southwestern Cape

    Large Scale Quantification of Aquifer Storage and Volumes from the Peninsula and Skurweberg Formations in the Southwestern Cape

    Large scale quantification of aquifer storage and volumes from the Peninsula and Skurweberg Formations in the southwestern Cape Dylan Blake*, Andiswa Mlisa and Chris Hartnady Umvoto Africa (Pty) Ltd,PO Box 61, Muizenberg, 7950, Western Cape, South Africa Abstract The Western Cape Province of South Africa is a relatively water-scarce area as a result of the Mediterranean climate experienced. Due to the increased usage of groundwater, and the requirement to know how much water is available for use, it is imperative as a 1st step to establish an initial estimate of groundwater in storage. The storage capacity, namely, the total available storage of the different aquifers, and the storage yield of the fractured quartzitic Peninsula and Skurweberg Formation aquifers of the Table Mountain Group (TMG), are calculated with a spreadsheet and Geographic Information System (GIS) model. This model is based on the aquifer geometry and estimated values (based on measured data) for porosity and specific storage (calculated using the classic Jacob relation). The aquifer geometry is calculated from 1:50 000 and 1:250 000 geological contacts, faults and major fractures, with dips and aquifer formation thickness calculated through structural geology 1st principles using a Digital Elevation Model (DEM). Balanced geological cross-sections constructed through the model areas provide an important check for the aquifer top and bottom surface depth values produced by the GIS model. The storage modelling undertaken here forms part of the City of Cape Town TMG Aquifer Feasibility Study and Pilot Project, with modelling focusing on the 3 main groundwater target areas at Theewaterskloof (Nuweberg), Wemmershoek and Kogelberg-Steenbras.
  • Overberg District

    Overberg District

    THEEWATERSKLOOF SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK ––– VOLUME II ––– PART C: SECTORAL STRATEGIES CHAPTER 4: OVERBERG DISTRICT CHAPTER 4: SUMMARY 4.6 Tourism P4.5 Facilitate the application of targeted tourism development by encouraging appropriate THEME NO 1: THE OVERBERG DISTRICT tourism GOAL: products to develop at compatible Promote interinter----municipalmunicipal coco----ordinationordination to support sustainable use of natural reresourcessources and locations. infrastructureinfrastructure.... P4.6 Ensure effective upgrading and maintenance OOOBJECTIVEOBJECTIVEBJECTIVESSSS of 1. Manage and protect water resources, catchment areas and dams. primary tourist infrastructure i.e. tourist 2. Improve under utilised public transport infrastructure. attractions, roads, etc. 3. Develop a regional tourism and marketing strategy. 4. Implement the proposals of the Area P4.7 Regulate tourism development and Based Land Reform Plan (ABP) for land use by preparing a comprehensive the municipality. municipal wide tourism strategy. PPPOLICYPOLICY STATEMENTS 4.7 Area Based Land Reform Proposals P4.8 Priority should be given to land available for PPPolicyPolicy name Policy land 4.4 Water resource management P4.1 Considering the possible implications of reform that are near existing / completed climate projects, change, it is important that the hydrological near nodes and settlements at outspans and parameters in the Berg and Breede water government owned land abutting good road management areas are monitored closely. infrastructure. Development investment decisions should take into account the potential impacts of climate change on water resources. P4.2 The forestry sector should be consulted to determine potential impacts on water drainage from afforestation. 4.5 Transportation P4.3 Improvement of inter-regional transport connectivity should focus on rail transport P4.4 Improvement of inter-regional transport infrastructure should be implemented to realise economic benefits and for tourism development.
  • Cape Town 2021 Touring

    Cape Town 2021 Touring

    CAPE TOWN 2021 TOURING Go Your Way Touring 2 Pre-Booked Private Touring Peninsula Tour 3 Peninsula Tour with Sea Kayaking 13 Winelands Tour 4 Cape Canopy Tour 13 Hiking Table Mountain Park 14 Suggested Touring (Flexi) Connoisseur's Winelands 15 City, Table Mountain & Kirstenbosch 5 Cycling in the Winelands & visit to Franschhoek 15 Cultural Tour - Robben Island & Kayalicha Township 6 Fynbos Trail Tour 16 Jewish Cultural & Table Mountain 7 Robben Island Tour 16 Constantia Winelands 7 Cape Malay Cultural Cooking Experience 17 Grand Slam Peninsula & Winelands 8 “Cape Town Eats” City Walking Tour 17 West Coast Tour 8 Cultural Exploration with Uthando 18 Hermanus Tour 9 Cape Grace Art & Antique Tour 18 Shopping & Markets 9 Group Scheduled Tours Whale Watching & Shark Diving Tours Group Peninsula Tour 19 Dyer Island 'Big 5' Boat Ride incl. Whale Watching 10 Group Winelands Tour 19 Gansbaai Shark Diving Tour 11 Group City Tour 19 False Bay Shark Eco Charter 12 Touring with Families Family Peninsula Tour 20 Family Fun with Animals 20 Featured Specialist Guides 21 Cape Town Touring Trip Reports 24 1 GO YOUR WAY – FULL DAY OR HALF DAY We recommend our “Go Your Way” touring with a private guide and vehicle and then customizing your day using the suggested tour ideas. Cape Town is one of Africa’s most beautiful cities! Explore all that it offers with your own personalized adventure with amazing value that allows a day of touring to be more flexible. RATES FOR FULL DAY or HALF DAY– GO YOUR WAY Enjoy the use of a vehicle and guide either for a half day or a full day to take you where and when you want to go.
  • Overberg District Municipality Climate Change Summary Report

    Overberg District Municipality Climate Change Summary Report

    Overberg District Municipality Climate Change Adaptation Summary Report March 2018 Version 2 Developed through the Local Government Climate Change Support Program 1 Report Submitted to GIZ Office, Pretoria Procurement Department Hatfield Gardens, Block C, Ground Floor 333 Grosvenor Street Hatfield Pretoria Report Submitted by +27 (0)31 8276426 [email protected] www.urbanearth.co.za This project is part of the International Climate Initiative (IKI) and is supported by Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH on behalf of The Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Building and Nuclear Safety (BMUB). Version Control Version Date Submitted Comments 1 1 November 2017 Draft version with desktop review information . 2 15 March 2017 Methodology, Key District Indicators and Sector Snapshots moved from the main body of the report to Annexures. 2 Contents 1 Executive Summary .................................................................................................................... 7 1.1 Biodiversity and Environment ......................................................................................... 8 1.2 Coastal and Marine ........................................................................................................... 8 1.3 Human Health ................................................................................................................... 9 1.4 Disaster Management, Infrastructure and Human Settlements ................................... 9 1.5 Water ................................................................................................................................
  • Supplementary Valuation Roll for Theewaterskloof Municipality 2019/2020 Financial Year

    Supplementary Valuation Roll for Theewaterskloof Municipality 2019/2020 Financial Year

    Prepared by Siyakhula Property Valuers SUPPLEMENTARY VALUATION ROLL FOR THEEWATERSKLOOF MUNICIPALITY 2019/2020 FINANCIAL YEAR (In terms of Section 48 of the Local Government: Municipal Property Rates Act, No 6 of 2004) CURRENT ERF PTN UNIT TOWN EXTENT (m²) Owner ADDRESS MARKET VALUE REMARKS REVALUED ITO SEC: CATEGORY January Bennett Malcolm, January Cheryl 1009 0 n/a Botrivier 595 46 Main Road R 230 000 Art 8(2)(a) Residential Property Art 78(1)(d) Jennifer 1222 0 n/a Botrivier 595 Ion Alastair Todd 20 8th Avenue R 375 000 Art 8(2)(a) Residential Property Art 78(1)(d) There is a large house on the property, only 1231 0 n/a Botrivier 595 Lenay Golden 31 7th Avenue R 850 000 Art 8(2)(a) Art 78(1)(d) valued at R92 000 - revalue. Valued as vacant - there 1328 0 n/a Botrivier 595 Brian Elred van Renen 09 5th Avenue R 750 000 Art 8(2)(a) is a house on the Art 78(1)(d) property 1330 0 n/a Botrivier 595 R H I & M I Lamohr 5 5th Avenue R 580 000 Art 8(2)(a) Residential Property Art 78(1)(d) 1376 0 n/a Botrivier 595 Ronika Chamier 19 4th Avenue R 680 000 Art 8(2)(a) Residential Property Art 78(1)(d) 1391 0 n/a Botrivier 595 G J & M Solomons 12 4th Avenue R 410 000 Art 8(2)(a) Residential Property Art 78(1)(d) Internal enquiry. Relatively small house on the property, revise 1465 0 n/a Botrivier 771 Frances Yolanda Isaacs 60 3rd Avenue R 800 000 Art 8(2)(a) valuation, maybe Art 78(1)(h) mistake made when calculating the valuation? 1485 0 n/a Botrivier 595 NJ Greeff 45 2nd Avenue R 750 000 Art 8(2)(a) Residential Property Art 78(1)(d) 1516 0 n/a Botrivier
  • Taxononoctreatment

    Taxononoctreatment

    ·CHAPTER 7 TAXONONOCTREATMENT CONTENTS 7. 1 Circumscription ofthe genus .... ..... ..... ...... .. .... ... ............ .. ......... ..... .... .. ..... .. .. 170 Passerina L. .. ... .. .... ...... ...... ....... ... .... ... .. ..... ..... ......... ..... ... ......... .. .. ......... ....... 170 7. 2 Key to the species ..... ....... .............. .............. .... .. .. .. .. ... .. .. .... ... .......... .. ... .. ..... 175 7.3 Species treatment .. .......... ...... ...... ...... ... .... .... ...... .. ..... ... ...... ........ ....... .... ...... 178 1. Passerina paleacea Wikstr. ..... .... ...................................... .... ....... ..... .. ..... 178 2. Passerina truncata (Meisn.) Bredenk. & A. E.van Wyk .......... .. .. ........... ..... 185 Key to subspecies .... ..... .. .. ..... .......... ... ..... .. .. .. .. ..................... ... ... ...... .. ...... 188 2a. subsp. trnncata....... ... ........ .. ... ........ ........ ...... .... .. .. .. .. ............... ... ........ 188 2b. subsp. monticolaBredenk. & A E.van Wyk .................. ......... .. ........... 195 3. Passerina quadrifana Bredenk. & AE.van Wyk ........ .. .... ....... .... .............. 199 4. Passerina montana Thoday .... .... ......... ... , ....... ......... , ............ ... .. .. .. ...... ...... 204 5. Passerina burchellii Thoday ... ... ... .. ...... ... .. ....... .. .... ........ ....... .... ... ...... ....... 21 4 . 6. Passerina encoides L. .... ...... ... ..... .. ..... ....... ... ..... ....... , .... .... .. ... ... .... ........
  • Connecting Small-Scale Farmers in Grabouw, South Africa to Formal Markets: an Assessment of the Key Constraints

    Connecting Small-Scale Farmers in Grabouw, South Africa to Formal Markets: an Assessment of the Key Constraints

    Connecting small-scale farmers in Grabouw, South Africa to formal markets: an assessment of the key constraints Supervisor: Dr. CJP (Kees) Burger Martijn Hendriks Master Thesis Development Economics Group International Development Studies Course code: DEC 80433 December 2014 MSc Thesis Martijn Hendriks 2014 Abstract In South Africa, small-scale farmers are often not connected to (formal) markets and sell their production inefficiently. Extensive research has been conducted to find the constraints faced by the South-African farmers to connect to markets. However, in general little progress has been observed that enabled the small-scale farmers to connect to the markets. This thesis aims to establish the main constraints that limit the small-scale vegetable farmers in Grabouw, South Africa, to connect to the Cape Town Market. Data were collected during two months fieldwork in Grabouw, both observations and interviews were conducted. The findings are compared to prior studies among small-scale farmers and market connections. The recommendations resulting from this thesis are compared to earlier recommendations in a similar South-African case. Transport costs are identified as a key constraint for the farmers in Grabouw, other important constraints are language barriers, illiteracy, the self-consumption of the production, and a preference for quick (but smaller) profits. The main recommendations resulting from this study are organizing cooperative transport between the farmers and enabling value-adding activities such as grading and packing vegetables. Key words: Small-scale farmers, market connection, vegetable farming, economic development, Grabouw, South Africa, Image cover page: farmers connected to the Elgin Learning Foundation in Grabouw, South Africa. From http://www.elf1.co.za/csi.php i MSc Thesis Martijn Hendriks 2014 Table of Contents Abstract ...................................................................................................................................................