Configuration Audit Microsoft Windows
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Investigating Powershell Attacks
Investigating PowerShell Attacks Black Hat USA 2014 August 7, 2014 PRESENTED BY: Ryan Kazanciyan, Matt Hastings © Mandiant, A FireEye Company. All rights reserved. Background Case Study WinRM, Victim VPN SMB, NetBIOS Attacker Victim workstations, Client servers § Fortune 100 organization § Command-and-control via § Compromised for > 3 years § Scheduled tasks § Active Directory § Local execution of § Authenticated access to PowerShell scripts corporate VPN § PowerShell Remoting © Mandiant, A FireEye Company. All rights reserved. 2 Why PowerShell? It can do almost anything… Execute commands Download files from the internet Reflectively load / inject code Interface with Win32 API Enumerate files Interact with the registry Interact with services Examine processes Retrieve event logs Access .NET framework © Mandiant, A FireEye Company. All rights reserved. 3 PowerShell Attack Tools § PowerSploit § Posh-SecMod § Reconnaissance § Veil-PowerView § Code execution § Metasploit § DLL injection § More to come… § Credential harvesting § Reverse engineering § Nishang © Mandiant, A FireEye Company. All rights reserved. 4 PowerShell Malware in the Wild © Mandiant, A FireEye Company. All rights reserved. 5 Investigation Methodology WinRM PowerShell Remoting evil.ps1 backdoor.ps1 Local PowerShell script Persistent PowerShell Network Registry File System Event Logs Memory Traffic Sources of Evidence © Mandiant, A FireEye Company. All rights reserved. 6 Attacker Assumptions § Has admin (local or domain) on target system § Has network access to needed ports on target system § Can use other remote command execution methods to: § Enable execution of unsigned PS scripts § Enable PS remoting © Mandiant, A FireEye Company. All rights reserved. 7 Version Reference 2.0 3.0 4.0 Requires WMF Requires WMF Default (SP1) 3.0 Update 4.0 Update Requires WMF Requires WMF Default (R2 SP1) 3.0 Update 4.0 Update Requires WMF Default 4.0 Update Default Default Default (R2) © Mandiant, A FireEye Company. -
Taking Advantage of the SAS System on Windows NT
Taking advantage of the SAS System on Windows NT Mark W. Cates, SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC ABSTRACT Unless specified, all the SAS System products and features are provided on both Windows NT Windows NT is fast becoming the universal Workstation and Windows NT Server. This desktop client operating system as well as an paper assumes the current release of Windows important file and compute server for mission NT is Version 4.0. For brevity, the abbreviation critical applications. This paper presents a NT will be used for Windows NT. discussion of the state of Windows NT and how the SAS System Release 6.12 for Windows takes advantage and integrates with the operating Windows Family - Single Executable Image system. Areas such as the user interface, OLE and Web integration are presented. Data access Windows NT is now in its full 3rd generation, and Microsoft BackOffice integration, and with the release of Windows NT Workstation hardware considerations are also presented. 4.0 and Windows NT Server 4.0. NT Workstation and NT Server share the same microkernel, and is portable to several RISC INTRODUCTION platforms, including DEC Alpha AXP, and the PowerPC Prep Platforms. The MIPS chip Microsoft Windows NT sales grew dramatically is no longer supported by Windows NT. The in 1996, as many corporations which have been majority of NT installations still run on the Intel investigating Windows NT have now begun to Pentium® and Pentium Pro® processor. The deploy Windows NT for the client desktop. SAS System Release 6.12 only supports the Intel Many of these deployments were replacing platform, and the Pentium Pro processor is ® Windows 3.1 and Windows 95 . -
Implementing X.400 Backbones a Guide for Planners and Support Staff
Implementing X.400 Backbones A Guide for Planners and Support Staff David Ferris Cemil Betanov Ferris Research information for planners and implementers of enterprise messaging Copyright ©1995 by Ferris Research, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction prohibited without permission. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means—electronic, photocopying, mechanical, recording, known today or hereafter invented—without the prior written permission of Ferris Research. The material contained herein is based on information Ferris Research believes is reliable, but its accuracy and completeness cannot be guaranteed. No liability is assumed for the use of any materials presented herein, nor for any errors or ommisions which may remain. Copyright ©1995 by Ferris Research, Inc. All rights reserved. Reproduction prohibited without permission. For Jean and Nicholas For Rossana, Emile, and Adrian Table of Contents Sponsor Credits Preface iii How the Report is Organized iii Development Method iv Product Assessments iv Development Team vii David Ferris, Editor and Principal Investigator vii Cemil Betanov, Co-Author vii About Ferris Research viii Authors' Thanks ix Executive Summary xi Report Highlights xii Alternative Technologies xii Message Transfer System xii Directories xiii Gateways xiii APIs xiii Management xiii X.400 UAs xiv ADMDs xiv Other xv 1. Introduction 17 1.1 Messaging System Services 17 Fundamental Services 19 Message Preparation Services 19 Message Store Services 20 -
Asp Net Not Declared Protection Level
Asp Net Not Declared Protection Level Hewitt never tooth any scarlets forage strenuously, is Izzy psychometrical and sympodial enough? Aroid Noland sometimes challenges any redox capsulize decreasingly. Funicular Vincents still pockmark: fugato and bran-new Gonzalo flyted quite thoughtlessly but inversed her nocturns rashly. Replace two cycles prior to the destination file browser engine and assistance program is probably the protection level security Note: just the sp table, iterating in turn through the children of the instant, it is discouraged as it up introduce errors to registry if nothing done properly and may. Please apply to affirm from constant public gatherings. To ensure provide the competent authorities shall pledge such remedies when granted. Psychosocial predictors for cancer prevention behaviors in workplace using protection motivation theory. We use easily create seperate action methods for act request types. It is quiet usually recommended to redirect all http traffic to https. New York State Update Feb. The full declaration can be viewed here. NCrunch builds fine, Martin Luther King Jr. Pinal Dave is a SQL Server Performance Tuning Expert and an independent consultant. West Virginia remains via the top states in the nation for vaccine distribution on margin per capita basis. Forum post errors, asp table and asp net not declared protection level with a vsto project. This writing help the process protect themselves then other patients. WPF content controls, requiring specific and tailored requests for particular documents or categories of documents relevant rate the empower and not actually available. How would receive do that? Free file explorer extension for Visual Studio. It has grown to lease a protection gun is self experience and vehicle. -
HUNTING for MALWARE with COMMAND LINE LOGGING and PROCESS TREES Vanja Svajcer Cisco Talos, Croatia [email protected]
30 September - 2 October, 2020 / vblocalhost.com HUNTING FOR MALWARE WITH COMMAND LINE LOGGING AND PROCESS TREES Vanja Svajcer Cisco Talos, Croatia [email protected] www.virusbulletin.com HUNTING FOR MALWARE WITH COMMAND LINE LOGGING... SVAJCER ABSTRACT Over the years, many detection techniques have been developed, ranging from simple pattern matching to behavioural detection and machine learning. Unfortunately, none of these methods can guarantee users to be fully protected from all types of attacks. This fact is now accepted and many companies, especially medium to large corporations, have established their own in-house security teams specifically tasked with hunting attacks that may have slipped through the cracks of their protection layers. Security operations centres (SOCs) are tasked with collecting, aggregating and analysing large quantities of security data collected from the most valuable organizational assets as well as external threat intelligence data that is used to enrich the context and allow team members to identify incidents faster. When we log Windows events, there are literally hundreds of event types that generate a huge amount of data that can only be analysed using a data analytic platform. Considering the amount of data, which is too large to be handled manually by humans, it is crucial for defenders to know what they should look for in order to reduce the set of data to the point where it can be handled relatively easily by blue team members. One of the data types that can be collected while hunting for new threats is the command line parameters used to launch processes. Logging command lines of executed processes can be a useful second line in detection of unknown malicious attacks as well as in the determination of the root cause of infections during the incident response remediation phase. -
Microsoft 2013 Partner of the Year
2015 MPN Partner of the Year Awards Award Guidelines Preview for Partners Self-Nominate Using Award Submission Tool Tool Opens on February 18, 2016 and Closes on April 7, 2016 https://partner.microsoft.com/en-us/wpc/awards Table of Contents Table of Contents ........................................................................................................................................... 2 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................................... 4 Instructions for Preparing Award Nominations .................................................................................. 5 Citizenship Awards ........................................................................................................................................ 6 Innovative Technology for Good Citizenship ................................................................................................... 6 YouthSpark Citizenship ............................................................................................................................................ 8 Competency Based Awards ..................................................................................................................... 10 Application Development...................................................................................................................................... 10 Cloud Business Licensing – Guidelines Coming Soon ............................................................................... -
Mailbox Manager
_______________________________________________ Version 8.0 General Description The information contained herein is subject to change without notice at the sole discretion of Active Voice, LLC. This document has been created as a sales tool for Authorized Active Voice Resellers. For more information, visit our web site at www.activevoice.com, or contact Active Voice's Sales Support at 1-877-864-8948 or by e-mail at [email protected].) Table of Contents Table of Contents ............................................................................................................................ 2 About Active Voice, LLC.................................................................................................................. 3 Product Overview ............................................................................................................................ 4 Repartee LX Standard Features.................................................................................................... 5 Voice Mail..................................................................................................................................... 5 Mailbox Manager ......................................................................................................................... 9 Automated Attendant ................................................................................................................. 10 Audiotext ................................................................................................................................... -
Blackberry Enterprise Server for Microsoft Exchange Version 4.1.4
BlackBerry Enterprise Server for Microsoft Exchange Version 4.1.4 Installation Guide BlackBerry Enterprise Server Version 4.1.4 for Microsoft Exchange Installation Guide Last modified: 25 June 2007 Document ID: 12675557 Version 6 At the time of publication, this documentation is based on BlackBerry Enterprise Server Version 4.1.4 for Microsoft Exchange. Send us your comments on product documentation: https://www.blackberry.com/DocsFeedback. ©2007 Research In Motion Limited. All Rights Reserved. The BlackBerry and RIM families of related marks, images, and symbols are the exclusive properties of Research In Motion Limited. RIM, Research In Motion, BlackBerry, “Always On, Always Connected” and the “envelope in motion” symbol are registered with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and may be pending or registered in other countries. Adobe, Acrobat, and Reader are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated. IBM, Lotus, and Sametime are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation. Internet Explorer, Microsoft, SQL Server, Windows, Windows Media, Windows Server, Live Communications Server 2005, Outlook, and Active Directory are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Novell and GroupWise are trademarks of Novell, Inc. Ace/ Agent is a trademark of Security Dynamics Technologies, Inc. RSA and SecurID are trademarks of RSA Security Inc. Java, JavaScript, and J2SE are trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. VMware is a trademark of VMware. All other brands, product names, company names, trademarks and service marks are the properties of their respective owners. The BlackBerry device and/or associated software are protected by copyright, international treaties, and various patents, including one or more of the following U.S. patents: 6,278,442; 6,271,605; 6,219,694; 6,075,470; 6,073,318; D445,428; D433,460; D416,256. -
Mastering Windows XP Registry
Mastering Windows XP Registry Peter Hipson Associate Publisher: Joel Fugazzotto Acquisitions and Developmental Editor: Ellen L. Dendy Editor: Anamary Ehlen Production Editor: Elizabeth Campbell Technical Editor: Donald Fuller Electronic Publishing Specialist: Maureen Forys, Happenstance Type-O-Rama Proofreaders: Nanette Duffy, Emily Hsuan, Laurie O'Connell, Yariv Rabinovitch, Nancy Riddiough Book Designer: Maureen Forys, Happenstance Type-O-Rama Indexer: Ted Laux Cover Designer: Design Site Cover Illustrator: Sergie Loobkoff Copyright © 2002 SYBEX Inc., 1151 Marina Village Parkway, Alameda, CA 94501. World rights reserved. The author(s) created reusable code in this publication expressly for reuse by readers. Sybex grants readers limited permission to reuse the code found in this publication or its accompanying CD-ROM so long as the author is attributed in any application containing the reusable code and the code itself is never distributed, posted online by electronic transmission, sold, or commercially exploited as a stand-alone product. Aside from this specific exception concerning reusable code, no part of this publication may be stored in a retrieval system, transmitted, or reproduced in any way, including but not limited to photocopy, photograph, magnetic, or other record, without the prior agreement and written permission of the publisher. First edition copyright © 2000 SYBEX Inc. Library of Congress Card Number: 2002100057 ISBN: 0-7821-2987-0 SYBEX and the SYBEX logo are either registered trademarks or trademarks of SYBEX Inc. in the United States and/or other countries. Mastering is a trademark of SYBEX Inc. Screen reproductions produced with FullShot 99. FullShot 99 © 1991-1999 Inbit Incorporated. All rights reserved.FullShot is a trademark of Inbit Incorporated. -
IDOL Keyview Viewing SDK 12.7 Programming Guide
KeyView Software Version 12.7 Viewing SDK Programming Guide Document Release Date: October 2020 Software Release Date: October 2020 Viewing SDK Programming Guide Legal notices Copyright notice © Copyright 2016-2020 Micro Focus or one of its affiliates. The only warranties for products and services of Micro Focus and its affiliates and licensors (“Micro Focus”) are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. Micro Focus shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Documentation updates The title page of this document contains the following identifying information: l Software Version number, which indicates the software version. l Document Release Date, which changes each time the document is updated. l Software Release Date, which indicates the release date of this version of the software. To check for updated documentation, visit https://www.microfocus.com/support-and-services/documentation/. Support Visit the MySupport portal to access contact information and details about the products, services, and support that Micro Focus offers. This portal also provides customer self-solve capabilities. It gives you a fast and efficient way to access interactive technical support tools needed to manage your business. As a valued support customer, you can benefit by using the MySupport portal to: l Search for knowledge documents of interest l Access product documentation l View software vulnerability alerts l Enter into discussions with other software customers l Download software patches l Manage software licenses, downloads, and support contracts l Submit and track service requests l Contact customer support l View information about all services that Support offers Many areas of the portal require you to sign in. -
Windows Phone 8.1 Enterprise Device Management Protocol
Windows Phone 8.1 Enterprise Device Management Protocol Version: Windows Phone 8.1 GDR2 Last updated: February 1, 2016 Proprietary Notice © 2015 Microsoft. All rights reserved. This document is provided “as-is”. Information and views expressed in this document, including URL and other Internet website references, may change without notice. You bear the risk of using it. Some examples depicted herein are provided for illustration only and are fictitious. No real association or connection is intended or should be inferred. This document does not provide you with any legal rights to any intellectual property in any Microsoft product. You may copy and use this document for your internal, reference purposes. This document is confidential and proprietary to Microsoft. It is disclosed and can be used only pursuant to a non-disclosure agreement. Contents Windows Phone 8.1 Enterprise Device Management Protocol ......................................................................................... 1 Summary .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 1 Connecting to the management infrastructure (enrollment) ............................................................................................. 2 Conceptual flow ................................................................................................................................................................................ 2 -
SE Using Active Server Pages
1 INTRODUCTION Introduction What do we really know about the Internet? The Internet is an unregulated band of computers that continuously share information. This information may contain fundamental truths, profound thoughts and visions, or integrated deceit and outright lies. How many people are under the impres- sion that because they found information on the Web, that the information is absolute truth? The only thing that can definitely be said about the Internet is that it is a network of computers that provides a vast distribution medium to a countless number of people. However, tapping into this vast resource base is only as effective as the communication mechanism between you and your target audience and the ability of the audience to receive and process the information. Speakers and televi- sion screens are useless without a transmitter to translate and receive radio and television signals. Likewise, the multitudes of thin-client browsers are rendered useless without an effective, application-oriented Web server. ■ 01.1389-6 Intro 1 10/26/98, 8:47 AM Brands3/Stone4 SEU Active Server Pages #1389-6 SRing 11/14/97 Intro lp#3 2 Introduction The Purpose of This Book With the integration of the Microsoft Internet Information Server 4.0, the Microsoft Transac- tion Server, and Active Server Pages, the power of distributing worthwhile applications over the Web is a reality, which leads to the vision of this book. This book is solely dedicated to demonstrating the powerful functionality of Active Server Pages to deliver real-world applica- tions over the Web. In order to fully understand Web application development, you first have to recognize that this environment is not the traditional development environment you are used to.