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December 2007

- SPECIAL EDITION: THE TOP-10 SPACE BUSINESS STORIES OF 2007 -

#1 - M&A Transactions Keep Pace #5 - 50th Anniversary of Sputnik Despite challenging credit markets, merger, As we celebrate the 50th anniversary of the acquisition and investment activity kept pace in that introduced the “space age”, 2007. Abertis & Caisse des Dépôts et approximately 1,000 now orbit the consignations purchase 32% (€1.07B) and Earth and the space business has grown to 25.5% (€862.7M) stakes, respectively, in more than $100 billion in annual revenues. (Jan.). GE Capital sells back its 19.5% #6 - Satellite Manufacturers Remain Busy interest in SES Global for €588 million in cash 18 commercial satellite orders announced in and assets including stakes in AsiaSat, Star 2007. Ball Aerospace & Technologies: One and (Feb.). JSAT & SKY WorldView-2. EADS Astrium: YahSat 1A Perfect Communications merge (March). BC and 1B, Arabsat 5A, BADR-5 (the foregoing Partners to acquire Ltd. for $16.4 billion, in cooperation with ) including debt (June). Carlyle Group to acquire and Alphasat 1-XL. Israel Aerospace ARINC (July). Apax Partners France Industries: Amos-4. Lockheed Martin purchases Telenor Satellite Services for $400 Commercial Space Systems: JCSAT-12. million (Sept.). Loral Space & Orbital Sciences Corporation: -D3, Communications and PSP conclude AMC-5R. Space Systems/Loral: 5, C$3.25 billion acquisition of Telesat Canada ProtoStar I, , FM-6, Abertis to acquire 28.4% stake in Hispasat EchoStar XIV, NSS-12. Thales Alenia (Nov.). CIP Canada Investment, indirectly Space: THOR 6, Palapa-D. financed by , completes $636 million (including debt) acquisition of Stratos (Dec.). #7 - S-band In Vogue? EchoStar Communications Corp. reveals S- #2 - C-Band Protected at WRC-07 band broadcast satellite project for mobile Following weeks of intense negotiations, the video in China in time for 2008 Olympics. satellite industry succeeded at the 2007 Ondas Media to contract for 3 elliptical orbit S- International Union band satellites to provide digital radio in World Radiocommunication Conference . Inmarsat, ICO and TerreStar also (WRC-07) in protecting global users of C-band have indicated interest in S-band audio or spectrum from interference caused by terrestrial video broadcast projects for Europe.

Space Business Review International Mobile services, including WiMax. #8 - XM – SIRIUS Satellite Merger? Rival satellite digital audio services providers # 3 - Launch Services Demand Spikes XM and SIRIUS announced a planned merger Sea Launch and ILS failures impact launch of equals in February, creating a company with manifests, however 22 commercial satellites a market value of roughly $13 billion. The are launched. Ariane: Astra-1L, 17, transaction remains under review by the U.S. SPACEWAY-3, BSAT-3a, , Optus Department of Justice and the Federal D2, , INSAT 4B, Horizons-2, Communications Commission. RASCOM-QAF1. : WorldView- #9 - EchoStar Developments 1. ISC Kosmotras Dnepr: TerraSAR-X. EchoStar Communications Corp. spins off : F3, DIRECTV-10, SIRIUS 4. EchoStar Holding Corp., a publicly traded Long March: SINOSAT-3, NIGCOMSAT-1, company holding its set-top box business Zhongxing-6B (ChinaSat-6B). : (including Sling Media acquired in 2007) and Globalstar launch (four satellites). certain technology and satellite assets and # 4 - Satellite Broadband Takes Off renames core satellite direct-to-home service WildBlue Communications, Inc.’s broadband as Corp. service enjoys significant subscriber growth in #10 - Galileo Revamped & Funded . , European transport ministers agree to proceed LLC launches SPACEWAY-3 to serve with development of the Galileo satellite government and enterprise markets in the navigation system by authorizing public . Avanti Communications Group financing of the €2.4 billion (from unused EU plc fully finances its European-coverage agriculture, research and transport budgets) HYLAS satellite. Eutelsat and ViaSat, Inc. needed to complete the project and grant the BEIJING announce cooperation agreement for consumer broad discretion to FRANKFURT HONG KONG broadband services in European markets. manage the program, including selection of LONDON iPStar exceeds 100,000 active user terminals. satellite contractors. LOS ANGELES MUNICH To learn about Milbank’s Space Business Practice, or view previous issues of the Space Business Review, please visit www.milbank.com. NEW YORK The information contained herein is provided for informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice on any subject matter. Recipients of this publication should not take or refrain from taking any action based upon content included herein. If you do not wish SINGAPORE to receive this newsletter, please send an e-mail to [email protected] with the word “unsubscribe” in the subject line. ATTORNEY TOKYO ADVERTISING. Prior results do not guarantee similar results. WASHINGTON DC © 2007 - Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP.