Dorset Downs and Cranborne Chase
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Dorset and East Devon Coast for Inclusion in the World Heritage List
Nomination of the Dorset and East Devon Coast for inclusion in the World Heritage List © Dorset County Council 2000 Dorset County Council, Devon County Council and the Dorset Coast Forum June 2000 Published by Dorset County Council on behalf of Dorset County Council, Devon County Council and the Dorset Coast Forum. Publication of this nomination has been supported by English Nature and the Countryside Agency, and has been advised by the Joint Nature Conservation Committee and the British Geological Survey. Maps reproduced from Ordnance Survey maps with the permission of the Controller of HMSO. © Crown Copyright. All rights reserved. Licence Number: LA 076 570. Maps and diagrams reproduced/derived from British Geological Survey material with the permission of the British Geological Survey. © NERC. All rights reserved. Permit Number: IPR/4-2. Design and production by Sillson Communications +44 (0)1929 552233. Cover: Duria antiquior (A more ancient Dorset) by Henry De la Beche, c. 1830. The first published reconstruction of a past environment, based on the Lower Jurassic rocks and fossils of the Dorset and East Devon Coast. © Dorset County Council 2000 In April 1999 the Government announced that the Dorset and East Devon Coast would be one of the twenty-five cultural and natural sites to be included on the United Kingdom’s new Tentative List of sites for future nomination for World Heritage status. Eighteen sites from the United Kingdom and its Overseas Territories have already been inscribed on the World Heritage List, although only two other natural sites within the UK, St Kilda and the Giant’s Causeway, have been granted this status to date. -
(Public Pack)Agenda Document for North Dorset District Council
Public Document Pack CABINET Members of Cabinet are invited to attend this meeting at South Walks House, South Walks, Dorchester, Dorset, DT1 1EE to consider the items listed on the following page. Stuart Caundle Head of Paid Service Date: Monday, 4 February 2019 Time: 2.00 pm Venue: Committee Room A & B - South Walks House Members of Committee: G Carr-Jones (Chairman), D Walsh (Vice-Chairman), P Brown, S Jespersen, A Kerby and M Roake USEFUL INFORMATION For more information about this agenda please telephone Sandra Deary 01258 484370 email [email protected] This agenda and reports are also available on the Council’s website at www.dorsetforyou.com/committees/ North Dorset District Council. Members of the public are welcome to attend this meeting with the exception of any items listed in the exempt part of this agenda. Disabled access is available for all of the council’s committee rooms. Hearing loop facilities are available. Please speak to a Democratic Services Officer for assistance in using this facility. Mod.gov public app now available – Download the free public app now for your iPad, Android and Windows 8.1/10 tablet from your app store. Search for Mod.gov to access agendas/ minutes and select Dorset Councils Partnership. Recording, photographing and using social media at meetings The council is committed to being open and transparent in the way it carries out its business whenever possible. Anyone can film, audio-record, take photographs, and use social media such as tweeting and blogging to report the meeting when it is open to the public, so long as they conform to the Council’s protocol, a copy of which can be obtained from the Democratic Services Team. -
Memorials of Old Dorset
:<X> CM \CO = (7> ICO = C0 = 00 [>• CO " I Hfek^M, Memorials of the Counties of England General Editor : Rev. P. H. Ditchfield, M.A., F.S.A. Memorials of Old Dorset ?45H xr» MEMORIALS OF OLD DORSET EDITED BY THOMAS PERKINS, M.A. Late Rector of Turnworth, Dorset Author of " Wimborne Minster and Christchurch Priory" ' " Bath and Malmesbury Abbeys" Romsey Abbey" b*c. AND HERBERT PENTIN, M.A. Vicar of Milton Abbey, Dorset Vice-President, Hon. Secretary, and Editor of the Dorset Natural History and Antiquarian Field Club With many Illustrations LONDON BEMROSE & SONS LIMITED, 4 SNOW HILL, E.C. AND DERBY 1907 [All Rights Reserved] TO THE RIGHT HONOURABLE LORD EUSTACE CECIL, F.R.G.S. PAST PRESIDENT OF THE DORSET NATURAL HISTORY AND ANTIQUARIAN FIELD CLUB THIS BOOK IS DEDICATED BY HIS LORDSHIP'S KIND PERMISSION PREFACE editing of this Dorset volume was originally- THEundertaken by the Rev. Thomas Perkins, the scholarly Rector of Turnworth. But he, having formulated its plan and written four papers therefor, besides gathering material for most of the other chapters, was laid aside by a very painful illness, which culminated in his unexpected death. This is a great loss to his many friends, to the present volume, and to the county of for Mr. Perkins knew the as Dorset as a whole ; county few men know it, his literary ability was of no mean order, and his kindness to all with whom he was brought in contact was proverbial. After the death of Mr. Perkins, the editing of the work was entrusted to the Rev. -
Carbon Storage in Phosphorus Limited Grasslands May 2 Decline in Response to Elevated Nitrogen Deposition: a Long- 3 Term Field Manipulation and Modelling Study
https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-2020-392 Preprint. Discussion started: 9 November 2020 c Author(s) 2020. CC BY 4.0 License. 1 Carbon storage in phosphorus limited grasslands may 2 decline in response to elevated nitrogen deposition: a long- 3 term field manipulation and modelling study 4 Christopher R. Taylor1, Victoria Janes-Bassett3, Gareth Phoenix1, Ben Keane1, Iain P. Hartley2, Jessica 5 A.C. Davies3 6 1Department of Animal and Plant Sciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK 7 2Geography, College of Life and Environmental Science, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK 8 3Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK 9 10 Corresponding author: Christopher Taylor ([email protected]) 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Page 1 of 37 https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-2020-392 Preprint. Discussion started: 9 November 2020 c Author(s) 2020. CC BY 4.0 License. 25 Abstract 26 In many temperate ecosystems, nitrogen (N) limits productivity, meaning anthropogenic N 27 deposition can stimulate plant growth and subsequently carbon (C) sequestration. Phosphorus 28 (P) and N-P co-limited grasslands are widespread, yet there is limited understanding of their 29 responses to N deposition, which may transition more ecosystems toward P-limited or N-P co- 30 limited states. Here, we investigate the consequences of enhanced N addition on the C-N-P 31 pools of grasslands in different states of nutrient limitation. We explored the response of a long- 32 term nutrient-manipulation experiment on two N-P co-limited grasslands; an acidic grassland of 33 stronger N-limitation and a calcareous grassland of stronger P-limitation, by combining data with 34 an integrated C-N-P cycling model (N14CP). -
DORSET's INDUSTRIAL HERITAGE Ulh 17
AfarsWs\?l ) •O ITNDUSTRIALONDUS TR I AL • 7/ 'rl/ f / 71 TO l) / vlJI/ b 1-/ |, / -] ) I ) ll ,, ' I ilittu It ,rtlll r ffi I ll I E l! ll l[! ll il- c t!H I I I H ltI --'t li . PETER. STANIER' SeIISIIOG IDVIIUIH IDVIIUIH DORSET'SIVIUISNONI INDUSTRIAL HERITAGE Jeled Peter Stanier JaruEls I r \ • r IT, LaS \-z'- rnol rnol 'r.pJV 'r.pJV lllPno lllPno Lano'ss,our1 Arch, Tout Quarry. INTRODUCTIONNOII)NCOU1NI lHt lINnol lINnol ,o ,o ;er'r1snpu| ]asJoc ]asJoc eql eql qlrr' qlrr' sr sr pa!.raluo) pa!.raluo) lSoloaeq:.re lSoloaeq:.re dn dn e e uorsr^ THE COUNTY of Dorset summonssuouJLLrns up a Industrial archaeology is concerned with the vision 1o lP.rn.r lP.rn.r ]sed ]sed re] plaleru sr;er )llllpr )llllpr ruorl ruorl lllpoedsa pa^ouJar pa^ouJar ue:,futsnpur, 'seqr^rpe s,ueul s,ueul puPl puPl far removed from)pq) 'industry': an idyllic rural land- material relics of man's past activities, especially lnq lnq op op u aq] u aq1 ur qlrM'edels pepoo^ pepoo^ su,^ su,^ qtuaalaLr qtuaalaLr Suruur8aq 'lrnluer 'lrnluer -rale^^ -rale^^ 'selP^ 'selP^ scape, with chalk downs, wooded vales, water- in the nineteenth century, but beginning in1o the aqt aqt ue ue Lnlua: Lnlua: d d aql aql anbsarnp anbsarnp sa8ell^ oppau] pouad pouad e8eur e8eur prur s,^ s,^ qluaatq8ra qluaatq8ra meadows andpLre picturesque villages — an image mid-eighteenth century — the period of the le-r]snpu lq lq jo jo eqt eqt se se euros euros qrns Ll)nLu seu.roqf seu.roqf s8uqr.r,,rl s8uqr.r,,rl pa)uequa pa)uequa 'serrlsnpllr 'serrlsnpllr much enhanced by the writings of Thomas Industrial -
Lowland Calcareous Grassland Creation And
BPG LOWLAND CALCAREOUS GRASSLAND NOTE 18 Best Practice Guidance Creation and management in for Land Regeneration land regeneration (Photo: © Tim O’Hare Associates) Frank Ashwood Introduction Calcareous grasslands are characterised by species-rich grass and herb communities which grow on shallow, lime-rich soils (Figure 1). UK biodiversity legislation recognises both upland and lowland calcareous grasslands and that these are of principal importance in England (Natural England, 2010), Scotland (Anon, 2013), Wales (Wales Biodiversity Partnership, 2008) and Northern Ireland (Department of the Environment Northern Ireland and the Northern Ireland Environment Agency, 2011). This guidance note focuses on the lowland types. Current estimates suggest that up to 30 000 ha of lowland calcareous grassland remain in the UK, following significant decreases of about 13 000 ha in the area of this habitat between 1990 and 2007 (Natural Environment Research Council, 2009). Major concentrations are found on the chalk downs of Wiltshire, Dorset, Kent and Figure 1 Chalk downland flora Sussex, with other significant areas in the Chilterns, Mendips and Cotswolds, and (Photo: © Natural England/Chris Gomersall) along the limestone outcrops and coastal cliffs of north and south Wales. Only small areas are found in Scotland and Northern Ireland. Losses are mostly due to agricultural improvement and reductions in traditional grazing management practices. While natural calcareous grasslands typically develop on dry valley slopes, semi-natural calcareous grasslands can develop in areas disturbed by human activities, including on exposed rock in disused chalk and limestone workings, along road verges and railway cuttings, and on post-industrial land (JNCC, 2011). The establishment of calcareous grassland on reclaimed land is contributing to UK national conservation targets for this priority habitat (e.g. -
Biodiversity Review
Dorset BioDiversity strategy Mid term review summary Dorset Biodiversity Partnership March 2010 Dorset Biodiversity strategy – Mid term review summary Contents page nos 3 Acknowledgements 4 Forward 5 Introduction 8 Climate Change and Biodiversity in Dorset TOPIC ACtIon PLAns 12 Forestry and Woodland Management 15 Agriculture 18 Freshwater Management 22 Marine and Coastal Issues 26 Wood Pasture, Parkland and Veteran trees 29 Lowland Heathland CoMMon tHeMes 32 Raising Awareness and Involvement 34 Data and Monitoring 36 Land-use Planning acknowledgements the wide-reaching consultation process, upon which this review is based, included members of the public, parish councils and all 35 members of the Dorset Biodiversity Partnership. We would like to acknowledge all those who have contributed to and supported this review, particularly the following, who gave considered and valuable responses: Amphibian & Reptile Conservation Butterfly Conservation (Dorset Branch) Dorset AonB Charmouth Heritage Centre Cranborne Chase & West Wiltshire Downs AonB Dorset Coast Forum Dorset County Council Dorset environmental Records Centre Dorset FWAG Dorset Important Geological sites Group Dorset natural History & Archaeological society Dorset Wildlife trust Durlston Country Park east Dorset District Council environment Agency Finding sanctuary Forestry Commission national trust natural england Poole Borough Council Purbeck District Council Purbeck Heritage Committee RsPB southampton University southern sea Fisheries District Committee Wessex Water West Dorset District Council Weymouth & Portland Borough Council Woodland trust Dorset Arable Group Dorset Biodiversity officers Group Dorset Wetlands Group special thanks to those who also found the time to meet and discuss responses in greater depth. 3 Forward Back in 1992 when the United nations earth summit in Rio set a target to halt the decline in global biodiversity by 2010, that date seemed a long way off, and possibly a little unambitious. -
Legacy Effects of Grassland Management on Soil Carbon to Depth
Management and deep soil carbon 1 Legacy effects of grassland management on soil carbon to depth 2 Running header: Management and deep soil carbon 3 4 Susan E.Ward1*, Simon M.Smart2, Helen Quirk1, Jerry R.B Tallowin3, Simon R. Mortimer4, 5 Robert S. Shiel5, Andy Wilby1, Richard D. Bardgett6 6 7 1Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YQ. UK. 8 2Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Lancaster Environment Centre, Library Avenue, 9 Bailrigg, Lancaster, LA1 4AP, UK. 10 3Rothamsted Research, North Wyke, Okehampton, Devon, EX20 2SB, UK. 11 4Centre for Agri-Environmental Research, School of Agriculture, Policy and Development, 12 The University of Reading, Earley Gate, PO Box 237, Reading, RG6 6AR, UK. 13 5School of Agriculture, Food and Rural Development, University of Newcastle, Newcastle 14 upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK. 15 6 Faculty of Life Sciences, Michael Smith Building, The University of Manchester, Oxford 16 Road, Manchester M13 9PT, UK. 17 *Corresponding Author. E-mail: [email protected]. Tel: +44 (0)1524 510531 18 19 Keywords: soil carbon, soil depth, grassland, management intensity, soil carbon stocks, 20 legacy effect, carbon inventory 21 Type of paper: Primary Research Article 1 Management and deep soil carbon 22 Abstract 23 The importance of managing land to optimise carbon sequestration for climate change 24 mitigation is widely recognised, with grasslands being identified as having the potential to 25 sequester additional carbon. However, most soil carbon inventories only consider surface 26 soils, and most large scale surveys group ecosystems into broad habitats without considering 27 management intensity. Consequently, little is known about the quantity of deep soil carbon 28 and its sensitivity to management. -
North Downs Biodiversity Opportunity Area Policy Statements
Biodiversity Opportunity Areas: the basis for realising Surrey’s ecological network Appendix 6: North Downs Biodiversity Opportunity Area Policy Statements ND01: North Downs Scarp; The Hog's Back ND02: North Downs Scarp & Dip; Guildford to the Mole Gap ND03: North Downs Scarp & Dip; Mole Gap to Reigate ND04: North Downs; Epsom Downs to Nonsuch Park ND05: North Downs; Banstead Woods & Downs and Chipstead Downs ND06: North Downs Scarp; Quarry Hangers to the A22 ND07: North Downs Scarp; Woldingham ND08: North Downs; Banstead & Walton Heaths September 2019 Investing in our County’s future Surrey Biodiversity Opportunity Area Policy Statement Biodiversity Opportunity Area ND01: North Downs Scarp; The Hog’s Back Local authorities: Guildford, Waverley Aim & justification: The aim of Biodiversity Opportunity Areas (BOAs) is to establish a strategic framework for conserving and enhancing biodiversity at a landscape scale, making our wildlife more robust to changing climate and socio-economic pressures. BOAs are those areas where targeted maintenance, restoration and creation of Natural Environment & Rural Communities (NERC) Act ‘Habitats of Principal Importance’, ie. Priority habitats will have the greatest benefit towards achieving this aim. Realising BOA aims will contribute to UK commitments to halt biodiversity declines, and their recognition directly meets current National Planning Policy Framework policy to plan strategically for the enhancement of the natural environment; to be achieved by providing net gains for biodiversity and establishing coherent ecological networks that are more resilient to current and future pressures (para. 170). Designation of BOAs also fulfils NPPF requirements to identify, map and safeguard components of wider ecological networks, and areas identified for habitat management, enhancement, restoration or creation (para. -
Dorset's Purple Patch
Dorset’s Purple Patch Dorset Heathlands from Pre-History to the Present Day Origins of Dorset Heathland We have lost so much of our heathlands, that we often forget that the whole of South East Dorset was once a continuous heath, interrupted only by river valleys. This booklet is a brief guide to how heathland was formed, how it has been lost and is now protected. The story of its origin has been pieced together using many different methods as described in the following pages but it is far from complete. The Poole Basin Lying between the sea and the Dorset chalklands and separated from the New Forest by the River Avon, the Poole Basin (see map) is an area of sands and clays formed some 50 million years ago. Our story begins here at the close of the last ice age and ends with the establishment of heathland. 0 5 miles The extent of the Poole Basin Note that the position of the coastline would CHALK UPLANDS have been different at the time of our story. In 7000B.C. the coast was approximately 5 miles out from the present shoreline of Poole Bay. POOLE BAY The landscape The Ice Sheet Retreats - first woodlands before the heath During the last ice age Dorset lay just south of the The rise of heathland permanent ice sheet. The landscape would have began in the Bronze Age but for 10000 resembled the treeless tundra of present-day Lapland. years before that Then, from about 12000 BC the climate began to the landscape was improve. -
139. Marshwood and Powerstock Vales Area Profile: Supporting Documents
National Character 139. Marshwood and Powerstock Vales Area profile: Supporting documents www.gov.uk/natural-england 1 National Character 139. Marshwood and Powerstock Vales Area profile: Supporting documents Introduction National Character Areas map As part of Natural England’s responsibilities as set out in the Natural Environment White Paper1, Biodiversity 20202 and the European Landscape Convention3, we are revising profiles for England’s 159 National Character Areas (NCAs). These are areas that share similar landscape characteristics, and which follow natural lines in the landscape rather than administrative boundaries, making them a good decision-making framework for the natural environment. NCA profiles are guidance documents which can help communities to inform their decision-making about the places that they live in and care for. The information they contain will support the planning of conservation initiatives at a landscape scale, inform the delivery of Nature Improvement Areas and encourage broader partnership working through Local Nature Partnerships. The profiles will also help to inform choices about how land is managed and can change. Each profile includes a description of the natural and cultural features that shape our landscapes, how the landscape has changed over time, the current key drivers for ongoing change, and a broad analysis of each area’s characteristics and ecosystem services. Statements of Environmental Opportunity (SEOs) are suggested, which draw on this integrated information. The SEOs offer guidance on the critical issues, which could help to achieve sustainable growth and a more secure environmental future. 1 The Natural Choice: Securing the Value of Nature, Defra NCA profiles are working documents which draw on current evidence and (2011; URL: www.official-documents.gov.uk/document/cm80/8082/8082.pdf) 2 knowledge. -
Richard Brown Dorset 100 Coordinator and the Dorset 100 Team
Dorset 100 Newsletter No1 Summer 2015 Welcome Welcome to our first Newsletter. The Dorset 100 Committee would like to keep you in the loop on our plans and also to thank you for your involvement. As a small LDWA group, we could not possibly put on this event without the help, advice and support of so many people from all across the country as well as here in Dorset. So thank you for your help so far and for the help that is to come! We look forward to a great event across a timeless countryside which, for many, still waits to be explored. Richard Brown Dorset 100 Coordinator and the Dorset 100 Team About the Dorset 100 Preparations are well advanced for the Dorset 100 next year and our website is now live with the recce route and gpx files up there. We will showcase some of the best of inland Dorset that some may not know so well. Most of the route is in the Dorset Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. Looking towards Hardy’s Monument (the memorial to Vice-Admiral Hardy) on the Ridgeway The event starts and finishes at the Wey Valley School about two miles north of the seaside resort of Weymouth. The Wey Valley School (we will use the left hand part as well as all the parking) We have used this venue before on 100k routes and are confident that it will provide all the facilities required. Upwey station is about half a mile from the school and is on the main line between Weymouth and Waterloo, and on the line between Weymouth and Bristol, making it easy to get there from all parts of the country, via London or Cross-Country.