District Census Handbook, 23-Etah, Uttar Pradesh
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CENSUS 1961 DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK UTTAR PRADESH 23-ETAH DISTRICT LUCKNOW: Superintendent, Printing and Stationery, U. P. (India) Price Rs. 10' 06 1965 _,. (,I til, ;z ;z~ __________ --____ --~~~,~--------__ --__ ----------____ ~Or'~--__ ------------------------~~ __ ----------~--------------~~--_'l~ z N % 110. PREFACE Districtwise village statistics have been published at most of the Censuses. A list showing the population of villages in each district was published after the 1891 Census. No such list was brought out in 1901. In 1911 Village Directories were prepared for all districts, but could be published only for 13 on account of the outbreak of the First World War. At the 1921 Census they were published for all districts in the form of District Census Statistics. In 1931 they were compiled for all districts, but were not published owing to financial stringency, leading to loss of valuable data. At the 1941 Census even though restricted tabulation was undertaken on account of the Second World War, yet the utility of District Census Statis tics was recognized and they were published. At the Census of 1951 two volumes were brought out for each district-the District Census Handbook and the District Population Statistics. Government have decided to conti nue the publication of District Census Handbooks. The 1961 District Census Handbooks contain more data than ever published before. Village Directories, besides giving the popUlation of villages by industrial catego ries, also contain useful information about schools, hospitals, post offices, etc. As revised District Gazetteers are going to be published., introductory matter in the District Census Handbooks has been given in brief to avoid duplication. Information for the District Census Handbooks was collected mainly from three sources, viz., 'State Tahulation Office, District Officers, Heads of Departments and their district level officers. In all cases confirmation has been obtained from Heads of Departments concerned. I am extremely grateful to District Officers and the various Heads of Departments for their whole hearted co-operation in furnishing the c.lesir._d information. It is hoped that the District Census Handbooks will prove useful to the various Government departments and scholars. The printing of the Handbooks commenced from July, 1963. P. P. BHATNAGAR SlljJerintendellt of Census Operations, Uttar Pradesh. Lucknow: Dated: September 2, 1963. CONTENTS Pag~~ introduction I I-CENSVS TA~LJi:S A-GENERAL POPULATION TABLES A-I Area, Houses and Population 5 Appendix Statement showing 1951 Territorial units constituting the present 1961 set-up of the District 6 Appendix II--Number of Villq_ges "{itb a Population of 5,000 and over and Towns with a Population under 5,000" 6 Appendix III-Houseless arId Jnstitutional Population 7 .A-II Variation i11 fop,ulation during Sixty Years 7 Appendix 1951 Population according to the territuriSlI jurisdictiQn in 1951 and changes in area and popUlation involved in those changes 8 .A-III Villages classified py :ro~ulati9n 9 .A-IV Towns (and Town-Groups) classified by Population in 1961 with Variation since 1941 10 ' Appendix: New Towns added in 19(it and To.wns jn 1951 d,classified in 1961 11" B-GENERAL ECONOMIC TABLES B-1 & B-II Workers and Non-workers ·in District ;lnd Towns classified by Sex and by Broad. Age-groups . 14 J3-II1 Part A -Indu&tdq.l ~1Cj.ssific.ation pf "yorkers and Non-workers by Educational Levels in Urban Areas only 20 Part B-Industrial Classification of Workers and Non-workers by t I Educational Levels in Rural Areas only 22 B-IV Part A-Industrial Classification by Sex and Class of Worker of Persons at \Vork at Household Industry 26 Part B---Industrial Classification by Sex and Class of Worker of Persons at Work in Non-household Industry, Trade, Business, Prp'- fession or Service 30 Part C-lndustrial Classification by Sex and Divisions, Major Groups and Minor Groups of Persons at Work other than Cultivation 38 - _.B-V Occupational Classification by Sex of Persoqs at vVork QtpeF th(\.u Cultivation 68 11 Pages B~VI Occupational Divisions of Persons at Work other than Cultivation classified by Sex, Broad Age-groups and Educational Levels. in Urban Areas only 102 B--VIII Part A-Persons unemployed, aged 15 and above by Sex, Broad Age- groups and Educational Levels in Urb,an Areas only 108 Part B-Persons unemployed, aged 15 and above by Sex and Educati- onal Levels in Rural Areas only 108 B-IX Persons not at Work classified by Sex. Broad Age-groups and Type of Activity 11 () C-SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES -(:-II Age and Marital Status 116.. (;-III Part B-Age, Sex and Education in Urban Areas only 122 Part C-Age, Sex and Education in Rural Areas only 122.: oC-v Mother Tongue 124- oC-VII Religion 124.-' seT & SC-SPECIAL TABLES FOR SCHEDULED' CASTES Fly-leaf 127'- SCT-I Part A-Industrial Classification of Persons at 'York and N on workers by; Sex for Scheduled Castes 128: 'SeT-III Part A-Education in Urban Areas only for Scheduled Castes 132~: Part B-Education in Rural Areas only for Scheduled Castes 133, SC-I Persons not at w6rk classified by Sex, Type of Activity .and Educational Levels for Scheduled Castes 134-- II-OFFICIAL STATISTICS 1. Statistics of Rainfall and Temperature l'I-Rainfall ~ 36-, l'Z-Mean Maximum and Mean Minimum, Highest and Lcnvest Temperature 136 1951-60 2, Vital Statistics J 3 ') 3. Agricultur~l Statistics S'l-Principal Crops-Distribution of Crops 140" 3'Z-Land Utilization 140 3'3-Agriculture Extension Sclieme 141 3·4-.Persons Cultivatin"g Land with size of Holdings 140) 3·S-Crop-wise Gross Area Irrigated 142~ 111 Pages 4. Statistics of Household Industry 142 5. Statistics of Factories S'l-Growth of Factories 143 5'2-Number of vVorkers in Each Establishment 143 6. Administrative Statistics 6'1-Criminal Justice-Number of Criminal Cases Tried 144 6'2-Criminal Justice-Persons Convicted or Bonnd Over 144 6'3-Strength of Police, 1960 145 6'4-Statistics of Jails 145 6' 5 - Co-operative Societies 146 6'6-Excise and Motor Spirit Tax 146 6'7-Receipt of Sales Tax, Entertainment Tax, Stamps and Land Revenue 147 6'8- Registered Documents.and Value of Properties Transferred 147 7. Public Health and Medical Statistics 7'1-List of Hospitals and Dispensaries 1960-61 148 7'2--Rural Health Centres 149 7'3-Malaria Control and Anti-Adulteration Activities 1959-60 149 8. Education Statistics 8·1.,;._ Educational Institutions and Pupils 150 'S'2-List of Higher Secondary Schools, 1990-61 151 9. Statistics of Public Entertainment, Presses and Journals 9'1-Printing Presses and Newspapers 152 9'2-Cinemas 152 10. Communication Statistics including 'V\.iaterways 10'I-Length of Metalled and Unmetalled Roads Maintained by Public Authorities as on December 31, 1960 153 IO'Z-Names of Waterways (Navigable Rivers) as on December 31, 1960 153 lO'3-Polymetrical Table of Distances of B10ck Headquarters )54 10'4-List of Railway Stations 154 lO'5-List of Post Offices 156 11. Statistics of Local Bodies, Receipts and Expenditure 159 12. Statistics of Community. Development 160 ·IV Pages 13. Calendar of Important Events 161 14, Prices of Staple Food-Stuffs Month by Month 162 15. Statistics of Banks and Insurance lS'l--Statistics of Banks 1959-60 167 15'2-Statistics of Insurance 1960 167 16. Settistics of Livestock 168 17, $tatistics of Fairs, Festivals and Village Markets 17" i-List of Fairs 170 17'2-List of Festivals 172 17'3-List of Hats and Bazars 173 18. Handicrafts Survey 18'1- List of Rural Crafts and Number of Persons Employed in Production 175 18'2-Distribution of Artisan Communities 175 18'3··-Materials used, Source of Design, Manufacture, and lVlarketing of Manufactured Articles 176 19. Statistics of Major and lvIedium Projects taken up for execution During the I, II and III Plans 177 20. Statistics of Wage..s 177 III VILLEGE DIRECTORY " . 1. Definition of Column Headings 111 2. Alphabetical list of villages of Kasganj Tahsil vii 3. Directory of Kasganj Tahsil xii 4. Directory of Kasganj Municipal Board (Urban) xxxviii $. Directory of Soron Municipal Board (Urban) xlii 6. fJphabeticallist of villages of Jalesar Tahsil xlvi 7. Directory of Jalesar Tahsil xlviii 8. Directory of Jalesar Municipal Board (Urban) lvi 9. Alphabetical1ist of villages of Etah Tahsil lxi 10. Directory of Etah Tahsil lxvi 11. Directory of Etah Municipal Board (Urban) xc 12. Directory of Marelira MtJnicipal Board (Urban) xcii 13. Alphabetical list of villages of Aliganj Tahsil xcvi :4. Directory of A11ganj Tahsil c 15. Directory of Ganj Dundwara MUnicipal Board (Urban) cxx 16, Directory of Aliganj Town Area (Urban) cxx IV LIST OF INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS Number of Establishments classified by Minor Groups of Industrial Classification V-APPENDIX Gazette Notifications of Changes in Boundaries during the decade 1951-.61 cxxvHi INTRODUCTION 1. The District of the district is served by the North Eastern Railw~y (Metre-gauge). Marehra, Kasganj, The District of Etah is situated in the Ganj Dundwara and Patiali lie on the trunk north-east of the Agra Division. It lies in line of the Agra Fort-Fatehgarh section of the central portion of the Ganga and Yamuna the North Eastern Railway, while Kasganj, doab and is bounded on the north by the Soron and Manpur N agaria on the maip line Ganga, which separates it from the Budaun of the Kasganj-Kathgodam section of the district; on the west by the districts of Ali-, same railway. Metalled roads connect Etah garh, Mathura and Agra; at} the south by with Aligarh, Budaun, Farrukhabad, Shikoh Agra and Mainpuri; and on the east QY, abad (district l\.fainpuri) and Agra.