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1.0 Firearms History
1.0 Firearms History 1.0.1 Introduction While a history of firearms should start with the earliest of hand cannons, progressing through the It may seem that a history of firearms is an illogical wheel lock, miquelet and so on. For this book, way to begin this book, but any competent forensic however, it will start at the flintlock, as it is unlikely firearms examiner needs to have a good working that anything earlier would be encountered in every- knowledge of this subject matter. As such, it should day case work. A much more comprehensive history form part of the court qualification process at the of firearms is offered in Appendix 4. beginning of any trial. Having said that, though, it would be unreasonable to expect a firearms examiner with many years’ experience to be able to give, for 1.0.2 The flintlock (Figure 1.0.1) example, a precise date for the introduction of the Anson and Deeley push button fore-end. Such an The flintlock ignition system really signalled the esoteric piece of firearms history may have formed advent of an easy-to-use firearm with a simple part of the examiner’s training many years ago, but mechanism for the discharge of a missile via a unless s/he had a particular interest in shotgun powdered propellant. In this type of weapon, the history it would be unlikely that s/he would remem- propellant was ignited via a spark produced by ber little other than an approximate date or period. striking a piece of flint against a steel plate. -
Sample File Miquelet Ferguson Mfg: Greek 1790 to 1850 Mfg: English 1776 to 1778 .65 Cal .60 Cal Muzzle Velocity: 800 Fps Weight: 13 Lb
Recoil Action: Firearm action that uses the force of the recoil to provide energy to cycle the action. Roller-delayed Blowback: A type of fi rearm action where rollers on the sides of the bolt are driven inward against a tapered bolt carrier extension. This forces the bolt carrier rearward at a higher velocity and delays movement of the bolt head. Rolling Block Action: A fi rearm action where the breech is seeled with a specially shaped breechblock able to rotate on a pin. The breechblock is locked in place by the hammer preventing the cartridge from moving backwards when fi red. Cocking the weapon allows the breechblock to be rotated to reload the weapon. Short Recoil Action: Action where the barrel and slide recoil together a short distance before they unlock and separate. The barrel stops quickly, and the slide continues rearward, compressing the recoil spring and performing the automated extraction and feeding process. During the last portion of its forward travel, the slide locks into the barrel and pushes the barrel back into battery. Slide Action: A fi rearm action where the handgrip is moved back and forth along the barrel in order to eject a spent cartridge and chamber a new one. This type of action is most common in shotguns and is also used in some rifl e designs. It is also called pump action. Snaphance: A method of fi ring a gun that uses a fl int set in the hammer that when the trigger is pulled causes the fl int to strike the frizzen to create a shower of sparks to ignite the priming powder. -
Introduction to the Canadian Firearms Safety Course
STUDENT HANDBOOK – 2014 Library and Archives Canada Cataloguing in Publication Canadian Firearms Safety Course Modules: Student Handbook, 5th edition Also available in French under the title: Cours canadien de sécurité dans le maniement des armes à feu, manuel de l'étudiant. (Également disponible en français sous le titre, Cours canadien de sécurité dans le maniement des armes à feu, manuel de l'étudiant, 5e édition.) ISBN 978-0-660-19947-4 Catalogue no.: PS99-2/1-1-2014E Firearms--Canada--Safety measures. Firearms ownership--Canada. Firearms--Safety measures. Gun control--Canada. Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) / Canadian Firearms Program (CFP) TS532.2.C36 2010 363.330971 © (2014) HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN IN RIGHT OF CANADA as represented by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP). The RCMP/CFP will allow reproduction in whole or in part, with appropriate credit, provided no changes have been made to the content and it is intended for non-profit use. A formal request for permission must be sent to the RCMP/CFP. This edition of the Canadian Firearms Safety Course Modules is produced by: RCMP Headquarters Ottawa ON K1A 0R2 Canada Fax: 613-825-0297 2 PREFACE PREFACE Acknowledgements Many organizations with an ongoing interest in firearm safety volunteered their time to review and comment on this Handbook during its review stages. The efforts and assistance of the many people involved (see below) are acknowledged and appreciated. Without their help and that of the following persons, this Handbook would not have been correctly reviewed: Chief Firearms Officers (CFOs) and their Staff Baldwin, Chris; Manager Conservation Services, Stewardship and Education Section Wildlife Division, Newfoundland & Labrador Batten, Shelly; Operations Manager, Firearms Safety Education Service of Ontario (FSESO), Ontario Cooper, A.C. -
Ming China As a Gunpowder Empire: Military Technology, Politics, and Fiscal Administration, 1350-1620 Weicong Duan Washington University in St
Washington University in St. Louis Washington University Open Scholarship Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations Arts & Sciences Winter 12-15-2018 Ming China As A Gunpowder Empire: Military Technology, Politics, And Fiscal Administration, 1350-1620 Weicong Duan Washington University in St. Louis Follow this and additional works at: https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/art_sci_etds Part of the Asian History Commons, and the Asian Studies Commons Recommended Citation Duan, Weicong, "Ming China As A Gunpowder Empire: Military Technology, Politics, And Fiscal Administration, 1350-1620" (2018). Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 1719. https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/art_sci_etds/1719 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Arts & Sciences at Washington University Open Scholarship. It has been accepted for inclusion in Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Washington University Open Scholarship. For more information, please contact [email protected]. WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY IN ST. LOUIS DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY Dissertation Examination Committee: Steven B. Miles, Chair Christine Johnson Peter Kastor Zhao Ma Hayrettin Yücesoy Ming China as a Gunpowder Empire: Military Technology, Politics, and Fiscal Administration, 1350-1620 by Weicong Duan A dissertation presented to The Graduate School of of Washington University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2018 St. Louis, Missouri © 2018, -
An Examination of Flintlock Components at Fort St. Joseph (20BE23), Niles, Michigan
Western Michigan University ScholarWorks at WMU Master's Theses Graduate College 4-2019 An Examination of Flintlock Components at Fort St. Joseph (20BE23), Niles, Michigan Kevin Paul Jones Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/masters_theses Part of the Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Jones, Kevin Paul, "An Examination of Flintlock Components at Fort St. Joseph (20BE23), Niles, Michigan" (2019). Master's Theses. 4313. https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/masters_theses/4313 This Masters Thesis-Open Access is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate College at ScholarWorks at WMU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at WMU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. AN EXAMINATION OF FLINTLOCK COMPONENTS AT FORT ST. JOSEPH (20BE23), NILES, MICHIGAN by Kevin P. Jones A thesis submitted to the Graduate College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Anthropology Western Michigan University April 2019 Thesis Committee: Michael S. Nassaney, Ph.D., Chair José A. Brandão, Ph.D. Amy S. Roache-Fedchenko, Ph.D. Copyright by Kevin P Jones 2019 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I want to thank my Mom and Dad for everything they do, have done, and will do to help me succeed. Thanks to my brothers and sister for so often leading by example. Also to Rod Watson, Ihsan Muqtadir, Shabani Mohamed Kariburyo, and Vinay Gavirangaswamy – friends who ask the tough questions, like “are you done yet?” I want to thank advisers and supporters from past and present. Dr. Kory Cooper, for setting me out on this path; Kathy Atwell for providing me an opportunity to start; my professors and advisers for this project for allowing it to happen; and Lauretta Eisenbach for making things happen. -
Antique Arms & Armour
Bonhams Montpelier Street Knightsbridge London SW7 1HH +44 (0) 20 7393 3900 +44 (0) 20 7393 3905 fax 20801 Antique Arms & Armour, Arms & Antique 24 April 2013, Knightsbridge 2013, April 24 Antique Arms & Armour Including the Collections of Dr. T . Shaun Brown, Carsten FrÖlich and Dr. Ernst-Joachim Rogahn Wednesday 24 April 2013 at 11am & 2pm Knightsbridge, London Antique Arms & Armour Including the Collections of Dr. T. Shaun Brown, Carsten FrÖlich and Dr. Ernst-Joachim Rogahn Wednesday 24 April 2013 Knightsbridge, London Morning Session at 11am Lots 1 - 221 Afternoon Session at 2pm Lots 222 - 463 Bonhams Enquiries Important Information Montpelier Street Director Consultant Knightsbridge, David Williams Christopher Allen Please note that lots of Iranian London SW7 1HH +44 (0) 20 7393 3807 +44 (0) 20 7393 3877 and Persian origin are subject www.bonhams.com +44 (0) 776 882 3711 mobile [email protected] to US trade restrictions which [email protected] currently prohibit their import Viewing Adviser into the United States, with no Sunday 21 April Junior Cataloguer Peter Hawkins exemptions. 11am to 3pm Frank Evans Monday 22 April +44 (0) 20 7393 3877 Please see page 2 for bidder Similar restrictions may apply 9am to 7pm [email protected] information including after-sale to other lots. Tuesday 23 April collection and shipment 9am to 4.30pm Administrator Please contact the Arms & Amina Ali-Shah Please see back of catalogue Armour Department for No viewing on morning of sale +44 (0) 20 7393 3947 for important notice to bidders further information. [email protected] Bids Illustrations It is the buyers responsibility +44 (0) 20 7447 7448 Departmental fax Front cover: Lot 462 to satisfy themselves that the +44 (0) 20 7447 7401 fax (not for faxed bids) Back cover: Lot 189 lot being purchased may be To bid via the internet +44 (0) 20 7393 3932 Inside front cover: Lot 289 imported into the country of please visit www.bonhams.com Inside back cover: Lot 278 destination. -
Early English Firearms: a Re-Examination of the Evidence
W&M ScholarWorks Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 1990 Early English Firearms: A Re-examination of the Evidence Beverly Ann Straube College of William & Mary - Arts & Sciences Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd Part of the American Studies Commons Recommended Citation Straube, Beverly Ann, "Early English Firearms: A Re-examination of the Evidence" (1990). Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects. Paper 1539625569. https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21220/s2-x5sp-x519 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. EARLY ENGLISH FIREARMS: A RE-EXAMINATION OF THE EVIDENCE A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of the American Studies Program The College of William and Mary in Virginia In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts by Beverly A. Straube 1990 APPROVAL SHEET This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts A . — Author Approved, August Tames D. Lavin Department of Modern Languages Barbara G./ Carson Jay Gayn<tor The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation DEDICATION To my British parents Edwyn and Ruth Hardy who are amused and pleased that their American-born daughter should be digging up and studying the material remains of her English forebears. TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE .............................................. V ACKNOWLEDGMENTS..... ............................... vii LIST OF FIGURES ....................................... ix ABSTRACT ............................................. xii INTRODUCTION ......................................... -
Antique Arms, Modern Sporting Guns & Exceptional Firearms
Antique Arms, Modern Sporting Guns & Exceptional Firearms Montpelier Street, London I 3 December 2020 Antique Arms, Modern Sporting Guns & Exceptional Firearms Montpelier Street, London | Thursday 3 December 2020 Antique Arms: Lots 1 - 116 at 10.30am Modern Sporting Guns & Exceptional Firearms: Lots 117 - 363 at 2pm BONHAMS ENQUIRIES SALE NUMBER IMPORTANT INFORMATION Montpelier Street Antique Arms & Armour 25987 Please note that lots of Iranian Knightsbridge, Director London SW7 1HH Please see page 2 for bidder and Persian origin are subject David Williams to US trade restrictions which www.bonhams.com +44 (0) 20 7393 3807 information including after-sale collection and shipment currently prohibit their import +44 (0) 7768 823 711 mobile into the United States, with no VIEWING [email protected] exemptions. BY APPOINTMENT ONLY Please see back of catalogue for important notice to bidders Sunday 29 November Modern Sporting Guns Similar restrictions may apply 11am – 3pm William Threlfall to other lots. Monday 30 November Senior Specialist ILLUSTRATIONS 9am – 7pm +44 (0) 20 7393 3815 Front cover: Lots 345 & 337 It is the buyers responsibility Tuesday 1 December [email protected] Back cover: Lot 38 to satisfy themselves that the 9am – 4.30pm Inside front cover: Lot 98 lot being purchased may be Wednesday 2 December Administrator Inside back cover: Lot 56 imported into the country of 9am – 4.30pm Helen Abraham destination. +44 (0) 20 7393 3947 REGISTRATION BIDS [email protected] IMPORTANT NOTICE The United States Government +44 (0) 20 7447 7447 Please note that all customers, has banned the import of ivory To bid via the internet Junior Cataloguer irrespective of any previous activity into the USA. -
First Steps Towards an Introduction Into the Study of Early Gunmaking in The
%st Steps Towards an Introduction Into the Study of Zarly Gunmaking in the Portuguese World, y Rainer Daehnhardt It had been suggested by a close friend of mine that a short preface to this tudy should clarify the technical specification of the term "flintlock." The name by itself explains that it is an ignition system for firearms in which flint is being used. This separates the flintlock from the matchlock and the vheellock. Torsten Lenk, who was the first to dedicate many years of study to the evolu- ion of flintlock firearms, defines the flintlock as having a combined steel and lancover and a vertical working sear. This definition was fine to separate the snaphaunce locks but it started to ~uzzleall students of the history of firearms when the early forms of Portu- uese flintlocks were discovered: Nowadays we set the definition in the following way: If the steel and pan- over are combined and the sear works vertically in the French way we speak f a true flintlock or a French type of flintlock. If the steel and pancover are divided we speak of a snaphaunce lock: If the steel and pancover are combined but the sear works in another way, ifferent from the French type, then we call the lock by the name which it origi- .ally had during its working life, but we still consider it a flintlock: The variety of such locks is quite large. In Portugal alone there were used 17 ifferent types of flintlock mechanisms, each of them having its own name. Two of these types of flintlocks appeared in the early XVIth century and pre- .ate the generally known history of flintlock firearms for almost a century. -
September 2017
HERITAGE ARMS SOCIETY. Inc. BARRELS & BLADES September 2017 Barrels & Blades Ser.3, No 5 - Newsletter 1 | P a g e Index Membership Applications ................................................................................................................................ 2 Editorial ............................................................................................................................................................. 3 Up and Coming Heritage Arms Activities ......................................................................................................... 3 A message from your President ....................................................................................................................... 3 Up and Coming Events ...................................................................................................................................... 4 Zulu War ............................................................................................................................................................ 5 Sword Decoration - Blue and Gilt was more expensive than plain acid etching .......................................... 12 PIRATES & PISTOLS ......................................................................................................................................... 14 Multi Barrel Pistols and Volley Guns .............................................................................................................. 16 SUB-RENEWALS .............................................................................................................................................. -
Flint Tools and Flintknapping
Jigsaw Cambridgeshire Best Practice Users' Guide Flint Tools through the Ages, and the Art of Flintknapping James Dilley October 2015 © Jigsaw Cambridgeshire Page 1 of 10 1 FLINT AND FLINTKNAPPING Flint (SiO2 - Silicon Dioxide) is a bio-sedimentary material that was formed in the ocean millions of years ago. It is almost pure silica, containing less than 5% impurity in the form of Calcium Carbonate and other trace elements, such as sodium and potassium which are found in different proportions from different sites, thus allowing analysis to determine the source of flint tools. Its very fine crystalline grain gives flint a glassy character that when struck, fractures conchoidally, which makes it perfect for knapping. Other materials that contain a very high quantity of silica can also be knapped such as obsidian, glass, chert, baked porcelain and even fossilised wood! Scientists are still not totally sure how it was formed, but we can tell due to the faults in the flint and patterns that appear when flint is broken that the remains of sea creatures play a large role in the formation of flint. It is likely that when an organism dies it sinks to the sea bed and begins to decay. It is at this point the high levels of silicon particles in the sea at that time would have stuck to the decaying remains, eventually sealing it in a cocoon of silicon. This nodule of soft silicon expanded and hardened, eventually forming layers of flint that we see today at the beach in chalk cliffs such as those at Dover. -
4-H S.A.F.E.T.Y. Fundamentals of Shotgun Shooting Equipment and Handling
4-H S.A.F.E.T.Y. Fundamentals of Shotgun Shooting Equipment & Handling It is important for beginning shotgun program Materials and Equipment participants to have early success. Carefully followed, the • Shotshell cut-a-ways steps outlined in this teaching plan can help students and • Drawing that describes a choke instructors succeed. Instructions are simple and include • Powder, shot, shot columns effective techniques, many of which the lifelong student- • Pattern paper turned-instructor may have forgotten. • Different types of shotguns Objectives History of the Shotgun 1. Develop an understanding of safety. The great-grandfather of the shotgun is the same 2. Develop an understanding of shotgun shooting matchlock that was brought to this country by the earliest fundamentals. settlers. It was a muzzleloader named for the match—a 3. Learn shotgun parts and their operation. wicklike piece of material—that was lighted and then 4. Develop an understanding of clay target-throwing lowered by trigger action into a priming pan of loose gun traps and equipment. powder. 5. Learn to recognize and follow a clay target in Its successor was the wheel lock, the first firearm to flight. use flint and steel to ignite the priming powder. It worked 6. Learn to assume a proper shooting stance and to much as today’s cigarette lighter but had to be wound up hold and shoulder a shotgun. with a key. 7. Learn to break a clay target. While these arms were not designed as shotguns, they were the common shoulder arms of their day and were Teaching Time used for ball and shot loads.