Interim Report Activities House Committee On

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Interim Report Activities House Committee On i [COMMITTEE PRINT] 107TH CONGRESS "! 2d Session HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES INTERIM REPORT OF THE ACTIVITIES OF THE HOUSE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENT REFORM ONE HUNDRED SEVENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION 2001 MARCH 2002 Printed for the use of the Committee on Government Reform Available via the World Wide Web: http://www.gpo.gov/congress/house http://www.house.gov/reform U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 76–505 PDF WASHINGTON : 2002 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800 Fax: (202) 512–2250 Mail: Stop SSOP, Washington, DC 20402–0001 VerDate 11-MAY-2000 09:43 Apr 01, 2002 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 5012 Sfmt 5012 C:\RESULTS\76505.TXT HGOVREF1 PsN: HGOVREF1 COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENT REFORM DAN BURTON, Indiana, Chairman BENJAMIN A. GILMAN, New York HENRY A. WAXMAN, California CONSTANCE A. MORELLA, Maryland TOM LANTOS, California CHRISTOPHER SHAYS, Connecticut MAJOR R. OWENS, New York ILEANA ROS-LEHTINEN, Florida EDOLPHUS TOWNS, New York JOHN M. MCHUGH, New York PAUL E. KANJORSKI, Pennsylvania STEPHEN HORN, California PATSY T. MINK, Hawaii JOHN L. MICA, Florida CAROLYN B. MALONEY, New York THOMAS M. DAVIS, Virginia ELEANOR HOLMES NORTON, Washington, MARK E. SOUDER, Indiana DC STEVEN C. LATOURETTE, Ohio ELIJAH E. CUMMINGS, Maryland BOB BARR, Georgia DENNIS J. KUCINICH, Ohio DAN MILLER, Florida ROD R. BLAGOJEVICH, Illinois DOUG OSE, California DANNY K. DAVIS, Illinois RON LEWIS, Kentucky JOHN F. TIERNEY, Massachusetts JO ANN DAVIS, Virginia JIM TURNER, Texas TODD RUSSELL PLATTS, Pennsylvania THOMAS H. ALLEN, Maine DAVE WELDON, Florida JANICE D. SCHAKOWSKY, Illinois CHRIS CANNON, Utah WM. LACY CLAY, Missouri ADAM H. PUTNAM, Florida DIANE E. WATSON, California C.L. ‘‘BUTCH’’ OTTER, Idaho STEPHEN F. LYNCH, Massachusetts EDWARD L. SCHROCK, Virginia ——— JOHN J. DUNCAN, Tennessee BERNARD SANDERS, Vermont ——— ——— (Independent) KEVIN BINGER, Staff Director DANIEL R. MOLL, Deputy Staff Director JAMES C. WILSON, Chief Counsel ROBERT A. BRIGGS, Chief Clerk PHIL SCHILIRO, Minority Staff Director (II) VerDate 11-MAY-2000 09:43 Apr 01, 2002 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 5904 Sfmt 5904 C:\RESULTS\76505.TXT HGOVREF1 PsN: HGOVREF1 PREFACE This report outlines the Committee on Government Reform’s ac- tivities for the first session of the 107th Congress. A separate and final report covering activities during both sessions will be pub- lished at the conclusion of the 107th Congress in accordance with House Rule XI, 1(d). DAN BURTON, Chairman (III) VerDate 11-MAY-2000 09:43 Apr 01, 2002 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6601 Sfmt 6601 C:\RESULTS\76505.TXT HGOVREF1 PsN: HGOVREF1 VerDate 11-MAY-2000 09:43 Apr 01, 2002 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6601 Sfmt 6601 C:\RESULTS\76505.TXT HGOVREF1 PsN: HGOVREF1 C O N T E N T S Page Part One. Committee Organization ........................................................................ 1 I. Historical Overview ....................................................................................... 1 II. Jurisdiction ..................................................................................................... 3 III. Rules of the Committee on Government Reform ........................................ 6 IV. Subcommittees ............................................................................................... 12 Part Two. Committee Activities ............................................................................. 15 I. Legislation ...................................................................................................... 15 A. Legislation Enacted into Law ............................................................. 15 B. Legislation Approved by the House ................................................... 25 C. Legislation Reported by the Committee or Subcommittee ............... 34 II. Oversight Activities ....................................................................................... 37 A. Committee Reports .............................................................................. 37 B. Oversight Hearings .............................................................................. 37 Full Committee ............................................................................... 37 Subcommittees ................................................................................ 52 Part Three. Publications ......................................................................................... 103 I. Committee Prints ........................................................................................... 103 II. Printed Hearings ........................................................................................... 104 VIEWSOFTHERANKING MINORITY MEMBER Views of Hon. Henry A. Waxman ........................................................................... 107 (V) VerDate 11-MAY-2000 09:43 Apr 01, 2002 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 5904 Sfmt 5904 C:\RESULTS\76505.TXT HGOVREF1 PsN: HGOVREF1 VerDate 11-MAY-2000 09:43 Apr 01, 2002 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 5904 Sfmt 5904 C:\RESULTS\76505.TXT HGOVREF1 PsN: HGOVREF1 INTERIM REPORT OF THE ACTIVITIES OF THE HOUSE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENT RE- FORM, 107TH CONGRESS, 1ST SESSION, 2001 PART ONE. COMMITTEE ORGANIZATION I. Historical Overview The Committee on Government Reform serves as the House of Representative’s chief investigative and oversight body, reviewing allegations of waste, fraud and abuse across the Federal Govern- ment. The committee’s unique oversight jurisdiction makes it one of the most influential committees in the House of Representatives. Congressman Dan Burton (R–IN) currently serves as the chair- man of the committee. The ranking minority member is Congress- man Henry Waxman (D–CA). The Committee on Government Reform first appeared in 1927 as the Committee on Expenditures in the Executive Departments. It was created by consolidating the 11 Committees on Expenditures previously responsible for overseeing how taxpayer moneys were spent at each executive branch department. Under the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946, the committee was renamed the Committee on Government Operations. The name change was intended to communicate the primary function of the committee—to study ‘‘the operations of Government activities at all levels with a view to determining their economy and efficiency.’’ The Government Operations Committee’s oversight jurisdiction over all Federal agencies and departments was unprecedented in the legislative branch. On January 4, 1995, Republicans assumed control of the House of Representatives for the first time in over 40 years. Republicans immediately implemented several internal reforms, including an initiative to reduce the number of standing committees in the House and cut committee staffs by one-third. The Committee on Government Reform exemplified the changes that took place in the House. Both the Committee on Post Office and Civil Service and the Committee on the District of Columbia were consolidated into the newly named Government Reform and Oversight Committee. The name change highlighted the Republican view that the Federal Government needed reform to ensure accountability. This consoli- dation of three committees into one resulted in millions of dollars in savings and a nearly 50 percent reduction in staff. During the 104th Congress, under the leadership of Chairman Bill Clinger (R–PA), the Committee produced three major pieces of the ‘‘Contract With America’’ that became law: 1) legislation to stop Congress from imposing mandates on State and local governments without funding; 2) line-item veto legislation granting the Presi- dent authority to strike individual items from tax and spending (1) VerDate 11-MAY-2000 09:43 Apr 01, 2002 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 6633 Sfmt 6633 C:\RESULTS\76505.TXT HGOVREF1 PsN: HGOVREF1 2 bills; and 3) an act to reduce the paperwork burden the Federal Government imposes on State and local governments, individuals, and private businesses. The committee also won passage of legisla- tion to create a financial control board to help bring the District of Columbia out of its financial crisis. In addition to his legislative accomplishments, Chairman Clinger led the committee’s investigation of the improper firings of White House Travel Office workers and the White House’s controversial handling of FBI files. In 1997, following Chairman Clinger’s retirement, Congressman Burton assumed the chairmanship. He became the first Republican member from the Hoosier State to chair a full committee of the House since 1931. Previously, Congressman Burton had been a senior member of the Committee on Post Office and Civil Service. At the onset of the 105th Congress, Chairman Burton guided a committee investigation into illegal foreign contributions that flowed into Presidential campaigns, the Justice Department’s flawed handling of these allegations, and a series of controversial Presidential pardons. Under Chairman Burton’s leadership, the committee has also en- acted a number of important pieces of legislation governing such diverse areas as Federal employee benefits, the District of Colum- bia and Federal financial management. Prominent examples in- clude: 1) The Erroneous Payments Recovery Act, which requires Federal agencies to use advanced private-sector auditing proce- dures to detect and recover mistaken payments; 2) the District of Columbia Family Court Act, creating a new Family Court in the wake of shocking revelations
Recommended publications
  • Journaux Journals
    HOUSE OF COMMONS OF CANADA CHAMBRE DES COMMUNES DU CANADA 37th PARLIAMENT, 1st SESSION 37e LÉGISLATURE, 1re SESSION Journals Journaux No. 12 No 12 Tuesday, February 13, 2001 Le mardi 13 février 2001 10:00 a.m. 10 heures The Clerk informed the House of the unavoidable absence of the Le Greffier informe la Chambre de l’absence inévitable du Speaker. Président. Whereupon, Mr. Kilger (Stormont — Dundas — Charlotten- Sur ce, M. Kilger (Stormont — Dundas — Charlottenburgh), burgh), Deputy Speaker and Chairman of Committees of the Vice–président et président des Comités pléniers, assume la Whole, took the Chair, pursuant to subsection 43(1) of the présidence, conformément au paragraphe 43(1) de la Loi sur le Parliament of Canada Act. Parlement du Canada. PRAYERS PRIÈRE DAILY ROUTINE OF BUSINESS AFFAIRES COURANTES ORDINAIRES PRESENTING REPORTS FROM COMMITTEES PRÉSENTATION DE RAPPORTS DE COMITÉS Mr. Lee (Parliamentary Secretary to the Leader of the M. Lee (secrétaire parlementaire du leader du gouvernement à la Government in the House of Commons), from the Standing Chambre des communes), du Comité permanent de la procédure et Committee on Procedure and House Affairs, presented the des affaires de la Chambre, présente le 1er rapport de ce Comité, 1st Report of the Committee, which was as follows: dont voici le texte : The Committee recommends, pursuant to Standing Orders 104 Votre Comité recommande, conformément au mandat que lui and 114, that the list of members and associate members for confèrent les articles 104 et 114 du Règlement, que la liste
    [Show full text]
  • Democrats Republicans 52 48
    V15, N42 Thursday, July 22, 2010 Battle for House takes shape Parties test outlier races, economy as Daniels engages By BRIAN A. HOWEY RISING SUN - The ad for Attica Clerk- Treauser Sharon Negele blipped up on Terre !"#$%&"'(&)"*"+%$$%&,-&."/$&0%%12&3$&4/&$5%&[7/$& Attica Clerk-Treasurer tangible electronic signal in the coming House Sharon Negele (left) Wars - the battle for the lower chamber which is challenging House will play a huge role in creating the reappor- Majority Caucus Chair- tioned Congressional and legislative maps for man Dale Grubb (top) the coming decade. in a race HPI viewed as “She’s more than just our neighbor,” a lower tier challenge. the voiceover states as it shows Negele greet- The HRCC is running ing neighbors, standing in front of an Attica TV to drive her name ID [7%&$7#81&"'(&09714':&4'&5%7&8"'(+&*"8$97+2& up, hoping the race be- “She’s someone we can count on. Instead of comes competitive if the a career politician, let’s send a trusted friend economy in languishing to represent us. After 22 years, isn’t it time to in the fall and a wave have a new voice for west central Indiana?” develops. (HPI Photo by & ;*&$5%&<=&[>%&97&/9&?%@#A.48"'&85". - A. Walker Shaw) Continued on page 3 How does Brad win? By DAVE KITCHELL LOGANSPORT - What is it exactly that a recent poll on the Indiana Senate race is expected to tell us? The Rasmussen poll, which trends Republican, tells us former Sen. Dan UThis election is going to be a Coats, a Republican who has not referendum on the borrowing, served in Congress in more than a decade, has a 51-30 lead over Brad spending, bailouts and take- Ellsworth, a Democrat who has been there for the past four.
    [Show full text]
  • Certificate of the Secretary of State I, BILL JONES, Secretary of State Of
    Certificate of the Secretary of State I, BILL JONES, Secretary of State of the State of California, hereby certify: THAT the following is a full, true, and correct statement of the result of the official canvass of the returns of the November 7, 2000, Presidential General Election. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I hereunto set my hand and affix the Great Seal of California, at Sacramento, this 15th day of December, 2000. BILL JONES Secretary of State xxxi County by County Vote Results for President Al Gore George W. Howard Ralph Harry John Patrick J. Rev. William Bush Phillips Nader Browne Hagelin Buchanan M. Kenyon, Sr. DEM REP AI GRN LIB NL REF IND (W/I) Alameda 342,889 119,279 1,237 27,499 1,910 492 1,026 0 Percent 69.4% 24.2% 0.2% 5.6% 0.4% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% Alpine 265 281 1 25 6 0 8 0 Percent 45.3% 48.0% 0.1% 4.3% 1.0% 0.0% 1.3% 0.0% Amador 5,906 8,766 24 584 81 9 94 0 Percent 38.2% 56.7% 0.1% 3.8% 0.5% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0% Butte 31,338 45,584 125 5,727 381 80 486 0 Percent 37.5% 54.5% 0.1% 6.9% 0.4% 0.0% 0.6% 0.0% Calaveras 7,093 10,599 57 863 140 16 108 0 Percent 37.6% 56.2% 0.3% 4.6% 0.8% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0% Colusa 1,745 3,629 12 151 12 3 38 0 Percent 31.3% 65.0% 0.2% 2.7% 0.2% 0.0% 0.6% 0.0% Contra Costa 224,338 141,373 346 13,067 1,290 286 778 0 Percent 58.9% 37.1% 0.0% 3.5% 0.3% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0% Del Norte 3,117 4,526 36 485 52 13 65 0 Percent 37.6% 54.6% 0.4% 5.9% 0.6% 0.1% 0.8% 0.0% El Dorado 26,220 42,045 115 3,013 334 72 337 0 Percent 36.4% 58.3% 0.1% 4.2% 0.5% 0.0% 0.5% 0.0% Fresno 95,059 117,342 207 6,541 440 126 1,120 0 Percent 43.1% 53.2% 0.0%
    [Show full text]
  • Schiliro Phil
    SCHILIRO PHIL INSTITUTIONAL ET SECTORAL MIGRANTS. http://www.gwu.edu/~action/2008/chrntran08/whstaffbios.html Phil Schiliro -- Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs (11/15) Philip M. Schiliro is currently the Director of Congressional Relations for the transition team of President-Elect Barack Obama. Schiliro was a senior advisor to Senator Obama's presidential campaign. He has worked in the United States Congress for more than 25 years. Schiliro served as the Chief of Staff to Representative Henry Waxman and the House Oversight Committee in the House, and the Policy Director for Senate Democratic Leader Tom Daschle and Staff Director of the Senate Democratic Leadership Committees in the Senate. White House Advisor Phil Schiliro ’78 Keynoter at Mid-Year Commencement http://news.hofstra.edu/2013/12/12/hofstra-university-2013-midyear-commencement-activities-and-honoree-sun- dec-22-1130-a-m/5 White House advisor Phil Schiliro ’78 urged graduates who earned their diplomas on Sunday to take a moment to thank the people who have helped them along the way because “if you are successful, and all of you are — you’re here today — somebody along the line gave you some help.” “There may be a couple of you who have done it completely on your own. I can’t say that. I didn’t,” Schiliro told the 550 undergraduate, graduate and law students who participated in Hofstra’s mid-year commencement ceremony at the David S. Mack Sports and Exhibition Complex. He drove home his point by recognizing several Hofstra professors who influenced and inspired him, including Dean Bernard Firestone, Professor Michael D’Innocenzo and Professor Emeritus Herb Rosenbaum.
    [Show full text]
  • MICROCOMP Output File
    FINAL EDITION OFFICIAL LIST OF MEMBERS OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES of the UNITED STATES AND THEIR PLACES OF RESIDENCE ONE HUNDRED SIXTH CONGRESS . JANUARY 4, 2001 Compiled by JEFF TRANDAHL, Clerk of the House of Representatives http://clerk.house.gov Republicans in roman (222); Democrats in italic (208); Independents in SMALL CAPS (2); vacancies (3) 1st VA, 4th MN, 32d CA; total 435. The number preceding the name is the Member’s district. ALABAMA 1 Sonny Callahan ........................................... Mobile 2 Terry Everett ............................................... Enterprise 3 Bob Riley ..................................................... Ashland 4 Robert B. Aderholt ...................................... Haleyville 5 Robert E. (Bud) Cramer, Jr. ........................ Huntsville 6 Spencer Bachus ........................................... Vestavia Hills 7 Earl F. Hilliard ........................................... Birmingham ALASKA AT LARGE Don Young ................................................... Fort Yukon ARIZONA 1 Matt Salmon ................................................ Mesa 2 Ed Pastor ..................................................... Phoenix 3 Bob Stump ................................................... Tolleson 4 John B. Shadegg .......................................... Phoenix 5 Jim Kolbe ..................................................... Tucson 6 J. D. Hayworth ............................................ Scottsdale ARKANSAS 1 Marion Berry ............................................... Gillett
    [Show full text]
  • Union Calendar No. 499
    Union Calendar No. 499 107TH CONGRESS REPORT " ! 2d Session HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 107–798 REPORT ON THE ACTIVITY OF THE COMMITTEE ON FINANCIAL SERVICES FOR THE 107TH CONGRESS JANUARY 2, 2003.—Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union and ordered to be printed Mr. OXLEY, from the Committee on Financial Services, submitted the following REPORT Clause 1(d) of rule XI of the Rules of the House of Representa- tives requires each standing Committee, not later than January 2 of each odd-numbered year, submit to the House a report on the activities of that committee, including separate sections summa- rizing the legislative and oversight activities of that committee dur- ing that Congress. CONTENTS Page Letter of Transmittal ............................................................................................... 2 Jurisdiction ............................................................................................................... 3 Rules of the Committee ........................................................................................... 7 Membership and Organization ............................................................................... 19 Legislative and Oversight Activities ...................................................................... 27 Full Committee ..................................................................................................... 29 Subcommittee on Capital Markets, Insurance, and Government Sponsored Enterprises .......................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Congressional Directory CALIFORNIA
    18 Congressional Directory CALIFORNIA CALIFORNIA (Population 1998, 32,667,000) SENATORS DIANNE FEINSTEIN, Democrat, of San Francisco, CA; born June 22, 1933 in San Fran- cisco; B.A., Stanford University, 1955; elected to San Francisco Board of Supervisors, 1970± 78; president of Board of Supervisors: 1970±71, 1974±75, 1978; mayor of San Francisco, 1978± 88; candidate for governor of California, 1990. Recipient: Distinguished Woman Award, San Francisco Examiner; Achievement Award, Business and Professional Women's Club, 1970; Golden Gate University, California, LL.D. (hon.), 1979; SCOPUS Award for Outstanding Public Service, American Friends of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem; University of Santa Clara, D.P.S. (hon.); University of Manila, D.P.A. (hon.), 1981; Antioch University, LL.D. (hon.), 1983; Los Angeles Anti-Defamation League of B'nai B'rith's Distinguished Service Award, 1984; French Legion d'Honneur from President Mitterand, 1984; Mills College, LL.D. (hon.), 1985; U.S. Army's Commander's Award for Public Service, 1986; Brotherhood/Sisterhood Award, National Conference of Christians and Jews, 1986; Paulist Fathers Award, 1987; Epis- copal Church Award for Service, 1987; U.S. Navy Distinguished Civilian Award, 1987; Silver Spur Award for Outstanding Public Service, San Francisco Planning and Urban Renewal Asso- ciation, 1987; ``All Pro Management Team Award'' for No. 1 Mayor, City and State Magazine, 1987; Community Service Award Honoree for Public Service, 1987; American Jewish Congress, 1987; President's Award, St. Ignatius High School, San Francisco, 1988; Coro Investment in Leadership Award, 1988; President's Medal, University of California at San Francisco, 1988; University of San Francisco, D.H.L.
    [Show full text]
  • Bob Dold, Republican Party Animal Bob Dold
    In This Issue: Obamacare.................... 7 Bob Dold, Republican Party Animal Bob Dold ........................ 1 Democratic Debate ..... 8 Women in Politics ......... 1 ArtWauk ........................ 9 If you listen closely to what Dold & Letter to Rand Paul ..... 10 Freedom Caucus .......... 5 Labor Town Hall.......... 11 he says to the people of the Econ 101......................... 6 Help Wanted ............... 11 10th District, you’ll notice For information or to volunteer, email us at something odd: incumbent [email protected], call us at 847- Congressman Bob Dold never 266-VOTE (8683), or write to Hon. Lauren mentions he’s a Republican. Beth Gash, Founding Chair, Tenth Dems, P.O. Box 523, Deerfield, IL 60015. Please He likes to portray himself visit our website at www.tenthdems.org as a suburban pest control and like us on Facebook and Twitter. business owner who woke L. to r., Bob Dold and his mentors, Bob Dole, Dan Quayle, and Dan Burton Editor: Barbara Altman up one day and decided to run for Congress. linking riots in Los Angeles to a fictional single Editorial Staff: Joan Attenberg, He’d have you believe he simply flipped a coin mother on TV, Murphy Brown. Lauren Beth Gash, Eric Herman, to decide which ticket to be on. Adrienne Kirshbaum, Laurence D. Schiller, Next, Dold worked for Republican Bob Dole’s Steve Sheffey, Allan Sperling In fact, Dold is a lifelong, partisan Republican. presidential campaign against Bill Clinton. Contributors: Barbara Altman, Ron Altman, Dole thought the best way to head into the 21st Roger Baron, Steven Gan, Eric Herman, From 1991 until President Clinton’s inauguration century was a return to Reaganomics.
    [Show full text]
  • CONGRESSIONAL RECORD— Extensions of Remarks E2079 HON. PETER T. KING HON. DAVID DREIER HON. MAJOR R. OWENS HON. ROBERT C. SCOT
    November 15, 2002 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks E2079 made. There will be a strong, cooperative pro- new technologies to advance ocean water de- lumbia University and a television reporter at gram between the new Department and state salination. Two Florida stations: WCTV in Tallahassee and local governments and the private sector Congressman HORN has been an unsung and WJXT in Jacksonville. She is also a play- to enhance such protection, without micro- hero on federal government accountability for wright whose work has been produced on management of security from Washington, which I thank and commend him. Chairing the Manhattan’s Theater Row and in Brooklyn, D.C., or new regulatory mandates that will Government Reform Subcommittee on Gov- Harlem, Phoenix, Arizona and Fort Campbell, serve only to foster distrust and delay. ernment Efficiency, Financial Management, Kentucky. Mr. Speaker, I urge my colleagues to sup- and Intergovernmental Relations, Congress- Martha is the mother of two. Her son Eric is port this bill, and once again thank the Presi- man HORN dedicated his committee’s jurisdic- a teacher in Trenton, New Jersey, and her dent, Governor Ridge, and Majority Leader tion to making federal agencies more account- daughter, Dr. Cheryl Thomas is a graduate of ARMEY for their tremendous efforts in bringing able to the taxpayer, ensuring that our govern- Downstate’s College of Medicine who prac- this matter to a favorable resolution for the ment was open and accessible to the public, tices in New Jersey. American people. and demanding that red-tape and other bu- Mr. Speaker, I am honored to recognize f reaucratic excesses were eliminated.
    [Show full text]
  • Use of Science in Autism Policy Development
    Open Journal of Political Science 2013. Vol.3, No.1, 1-7 Published Online January 2013 in SciRes (http://www.scirp.org/journal/ojps) http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ojps.2013.31001 Use of Science in Autism Policy Development Dana Lee Baker School of Politics, Philosophy and Public Affairs, Washington State University, Vancouver, USA Email: [email protected] Received September 22nd, 2012; revised November 4th, 2012; accepted November 18th, 2012 Though ultimately beneficial to society, interactions between science and politics require careful tending. Because science is an exercise in trial and error, public policy development can be affected by both scien- tific missteps and the length of time it takes to produce reasonable scientific certainty. Introduction of scientific findings, especially more preliminary ones, into the political process has a mixed record. Un- derstanding how these tensions play out in contemporary politics is important for both disability studies and policy studies generally. This article explores how science and scientific evidence is employed by stakeholders engaged with autism policy development in the United States. Keywords: Autism; Science; Autism; Public Policy; Politics Introduction holder. General agreement exists that science should be distinct from political endeavors. As Hans Kenslen put it in a 1951 Science and politics share a storied history. Nevertheless, in article on science and politics “science is a function of cogni- recent decades, a shared understanding of the ideal relationship tion; its aim is not to govern, but to explain” (p. 642). However, between science and politics has been taken a degree more for more recent scholarship has argued “science is political and granted.
    [Show full text]
  • Hoosier Clout Rebound on Capitol Hill Young Ascends to Ways & Means, Stutzman to Financial Services After Indiana Seniority Bleed by BRIAN A
    V18, N18 Thursday, Dec. 6, 2012 Hoosier clout rebound on Capitol Hill Young ascends to Ways & Means, Stutzman to Financial Services after Indiana seniority bleed By BRIAN A. HOWEY and MARK SCHOEFF JR. WASHINGTON – With the Indiana congressional delegation bleeding seniority to the tune of 78 years this year due to the exits of U.S. Sen. Dick Lugar, and Reps. Dan Burton and Mike Pence, a restoration of some of the clout is coming from the Class of 2010. Last week, U.S. Rep. Todd U.S. Rep. Marlin Stutzman (left) with House Speaker John Boehner during the annual Con- Young landed a seat on the House gressional Baseball Game in Washington. Boehner had urged the young Indiana delegation to Ways & Means Committee. This act in a more cohesive way. week, U.S. Rep. Marlin Stutzman won a seat on the House Financial Services Committee. Both are so- Indiana, I am so proud of Todd. He’ll represent Indiana called “A” committees that aspiring members covet, bring- interests and our tax policy, he’ll be an ally and a friend for ing with them power and prestige for the state. our delegation to go to when it comes to tax issues, trade “These two really set the economic policy for issues, so many things surrounding that. It’s only going to the country,” said a jubilant Stutzman on Tuesday. “For Continued on page 3 Looking over the fiscal cliff By LARRY DeBOER WEST LAFAYETTE – Economics is not an experi- mental science. We can’t say to Congress, “Honorable ladies and gentlemen, please drastically raise taxes and ‘‘Give us the tools.” cut spending all at once so we can measure the effects on the economy - Evansville Mayor Lloyd Winnecke, of changes in the federal government’s in announcing the ‘Trust Local’ budget.” This is not what elected of- ficials do.
    [Show full text]
  • Core 1..146 Hansard (PRISM::Advent3b2 8.00)
    CANADA House of Commons Debates VOLUME 140 Ï NUMBER 098 Ï 1st SESSION Ï 38th PARLIAMENT OFFICIAL REPORT (HANSARD) Friday, May 13, 2005 Speaker: The Honourable Peter Milliken CONTENTS (Table of Contents appears at back of this issue.) All parliamentary publications are available on the ``Parliamentary Internet Parlementaire´´ at the following address: http://www.parl.gc.ca 5957 HOUSE OF COMMONS Friday, May 13, 2005 The House met at 10 a.m. Parliament on February 23, 2005, and Bill C-48, an act to authorize the Minister of Finance to make certain payments, shall be disposed of as follows: 1. Any division thereon requested before the expiry of the time for consideration of Government Orders on Thursday, May 19, 2005, shall be deferred to that time; Prayers 2. At the expiry of the time for consideration of Government Orders on Thursday, May 19, 2005, all questions necessary for the disposal of the second reading stage of (1) Bill C-43 and (2) Bill C-48 shall be put and decided forthwith and successively, Ï (1000) without further debate, amendment or deferral. [English] Ï (1010) MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE The Speaker: Does the hon. government House leader have the The Speaker: I have the honour to inform the House that a unanimous consent of the House for this motion? message has been received from the Senate informing this House Some hon. members: Agreed. that the Senate has passed certain bills, to which the concurrence of this House is desired. Some hon. members: No. Mr. Jay Hill (Prince George—Peace River, CPC): Mr.
    [Show full text]