Volume 70 Weather Number 68 Watch for clouds today and a 10 per cent chance of rain Friday, tonight. No report on Kansas December 6,1974 City. Duke University The Chronicle Durham, North Carolina 2,500 hear Buckley m1

rf '. 4te-*&a>- * * ..,:• defend market freedom av^.^t*-^' By Fred Klein Delhi, Tokyo, and in other places that are not ••>'"•'- .. , ,««,, ,4»..«t'»-» Noted Conservative spokesman William F. Buckley described by strictly economic determinants." &*#&• H ••-'••'•'-; last night described politicians as "intellectual In reference to Ravel's claim that he could envision demagogues who propogate their superstitions over a future without "Marx and jesus," Buckley said, "I mWm\m\ :'• ink •• the public." could see a future without Marx, but not without Speaking before about 2500 persons in the Indoor Jesus." si Stadium, Buckley quoted from such sources as John "jesus deserves a good press," Buckley said, and l> Kenneth Galbraith to the book of Ecclesiastes. He said added, "The great religious revival will probably the United States has historically had "both lousy occur in this country when jack Anderson reveals \ leaders and lousy voters," which evoked enthusiastic through documents he has obtained that on the third applause from the audience. day Christ actually rose." "All politicians say the same thing." Buckley said. Buckley, a 1950 Yale graduate, did not deny that the Buckley rejected the proposal of a gasoline tax to authoritarian government model that Galbraith decrease consumption. Rather, he advocated an describes "can work marvels. But the great economist import tax on gasoline which would get the members failed to realize that leaders like Mao Tse-Tung are not of the petroleum cartel "fighting among themselves, very similar to pastoral college presidents after you and they would be forced to lower their prices." get past the way they both smile and say please." Chile defense Decries repression He defended the recently-reavealed actions the "I can't understand people who say the sacrifice United States took in Chile. "I would hope that all has been light in China," he said. "Mao has executed superpowers would be willing to risk $8 million for between 35 and 50 million people. There are some resistance like this," Buckley said. advantages to totalitarian government, but others The Buckley wit pauses between sarcasms. His appearance was sponsored by the Union Major have made spectacular advances without such human Buckley defended individual liberty and the Speakers Committee, and he was paid $2250 for his repression." open marketplace during his speech at hour and one-quarter speech. (Continued on page 9) Cameron Indoor Stadium. (Photo by Will In his prepared speech Buckley spent much of his Sager) time deriding the views of economist John Kenneth * • J *. * nf-rriAcnliArp Galbraith "who proclaimed himself as a socialist, AlTUQSl party aimOSpnere finding Mainland China liberated from the free market place." "Galbraith preaches anachronisms,'' Buckley said. Profits and aggression Democrats meet, form charter He also questioned the views of French philosopher jean Francois Ravel who, Buckley said, maintains that Much of the action societies that emphasize profits like the United States By Steve Dryden earlier, and this convention Committee will allow the yesterday centered in the will have no surfeit of promote aggression on the part of the people. "But, we and Rick Melcher delegates to vote on a Muehlebach Hotel in parties and receptions have seen student riots also occuring in Paris, New KANSAS CITY. specific policy question—the Mo.—Two thousand downtown Kansas City, pushing candidates onto economy. Originally, the Democratic office holders where the Charter delegates, many of whom are Democrats had planned to and party delegates, along Commission and the expected to return in 1976. forbid such votes, because with over 700 press Democratic Party are Sen. Lloyd Bentsen of they had either feared what ASDU legal information representatives, began headquartered. Texas is hosting a reception the delegates might vote or gathering here yesterday for The Muehlebach, which is for about 4,000 people were interested in keeping cards may be picked up at the what is officially known as slowly going to seed, like so tonight which will require the weekend free of the "1974 Conference on many other inner-city hotels, two Muehlebach ballrooms. ideological battles in view of Flowers information desk or D.e mocratic Party is nonetheless sparkling, Bentsen and other the public. Organization and Policy." already decorated with pine presidential hopefuls Sen. Now it seems the the ASDU office. which has as its main order boughs and lights for the Henry M. lackson of Democrats have realized of business the approval of a Christmas season, and Washington and Rep. Morris they must take a stand on charter that will guide the bustling with delegates, K. Udall of have all this issue in order to party in almost all apsects of reporters, and party opened hospitality suites. convince their fellow its internal affairs. officials. One of the most pressing citizens that the party can The primary headaches for Democrats at provide alternatives to the responsibility of the this moment, it seems, is Ford Administration policy. convention is in direct finding a place to store all The Rules Committee has competition with the liquor they will be using specified, however, that the Sirica declares Nixon high-powered presidential this weekend. economy resolution can only campaigning. Following the be voted up or down which lead of George McGovern, A major change in the means that the slow, presidential candidates are convention's guidelines testimony unnecessary (Continued on page 9) declaring their intentions made this week by the Rules By Lesley Oelsner could be given a deposition. Sirica, whose decision (C) 1974 NYT New* Sank* He noted that "complications both denied the requests for WASHINGTON - United in Mr. Nixon's recovery" depositions and quashed the States District judge John J. could postpone that date. subpoena, said this of the Sirica ruled yesterday that "It would be unwarranted testimony Nixon might have former President Nixon need and wholly inappropriate to given: not testify on the witness interrupt, adjourn or "The value of Mr. Nixon's stand or through deposition continue this trial, with the testimony to the defendants — in the Watergate cover-up jury sequestered, until an should not be unrealistically trial. uncertain date in the overestimated. Mr. Nixon Sirica gave as reasons for somewhat distant future," he himself has been named by his decision Nixon's poor said. the grand jury as an health, and the type of Permission unindicted co-conspirator in testimony he could be Iohn N. Mitchell, the this case. Thus, he has been expected to give in response former Attorney General. accused, in effect, of beinu lo questioning by lawyers H.R. Haldeman. Nixon's an accomplice of the for the three defendants who former Chief of Staff at the defendants. have sought his testimony. White House, and |ohn D. "Certainly (if he were • In a six-page opinion filed Ehrlichman, who was called) his testimony would at midday, the judge said Nixon's chief domestic be subject to the instruction that the other remaining affairs adviser, all asked to the jury that it should be testimony in the trial could Sirica this week for received with caution and be concluded "well before" permission to take Nixon's scrutinized with care." Juke President Terry Sanford and Senator Henry Jackson are two Ian. 6, the date that the Duke Hrestdei deposition in California on Sirica also said that "the presidential hopefuls in the minds of mini-convention court-appointed panel of Jan. 6. Ehrlichman had also defendants themselves can doctors has given as the subpoenaed Nixon to appear testify about those specifics" delegates.Photos from UPI and Will Sager) earliest possible time Nixon personally. (Continued on page9) The Chronicle Friday, December 6.1974 SPECTRUM THIS WEEKEND AIM SPEAKER: Ellen Moves Camp, an Library Schedules Oglala Siou* from Ihe Pine Hid«e PHOTOGRAPHERS and allin Heservatlon in Soulh Dakota will be Examination period speaking at Duke on the Wounded Knee Dec. 11- Dec. 19. 1974 Movement. The government is presently SCHOOL FOHEICN LANGUATE TEST should pick up applications in the Perkins Library AIM members Come hear Ellen Moves Counseling Center on or before December M rhe(ounai.l.ngH- r will be dosed on NEWMAN COMMUNITY: There w Jl Wednesday. Dec. 11 —Friday. Dec. 13 8a.m.-1 a. theorlginal closing date. a mass on Saturday at 7 p.m. in York Cha| Saturday. Dec. 14 8a.m.—6p. for Ihe Feasl of the Immaculate Concept* Attention all RELIGION MAJORS: We Sunday. Dec. 15 2 p.m. —1 need support befure presenting a proposal for a new Honors Program lo Ihe facully. Monday. Dec. Hi—Wednesday. Dec. 18 8a.m. —la Please drop by Departmental office this Thursday. Dec. 19 8a.m.—I0:30p Nodeskserviceafter Tl p.m. Undergraduate Library •d of N.C. PIRG will APPLICATIONS FOR EPWORTH are due Friday. Dec. B. Leave them with Alice Wednesday. Dec. II —Friday. Dec. 13 8 a.m.—I Saturday. Dec. 14 8a.m. —10:30 p. Sunday. Dec. 15 12:30 p.m.—1 The Circle K Club will takea collection of The CHILDREN S THEATRE wil money to provide TOYS lor needy children Monday. Dec. I Ii —Wednesday. Dec. 18 8 a.m.—1 ln Ihe Durham community this Christmas at Thursday. Dec. 19 8 a.m.-10:30 p. Ihe tree lighting ceremony an Friday. All Erwin Auditorium. Featured will bi members of Ihe Duke community are urged students of Mltli Milhtxll and the Godwii Dance Studio end the Boys Gymnastic Tean East Campus Library from Ihe Godwin junior Gymaslum. Thi 1CHTHUS (Inter-Varsity Christian Wednesday, Dec. Tl —Friday, Dec. 13 8 a.m.—midnight Fellowship) will meet in York Chapel in Ihe Saturday, Dec. 14 8 a.m.—10:30 p.m. iMvinity School Friday al B;30 p.m. George For thos. Sunday. Dec. 15 12:30 p.m.—midnight Coodrlch will lead a time of sharing focused Buckley las will on [ohn. chapter 6. ::.'.• !• •• Monday. Dec. 18—Wednesday. Dec. 18 8 a.m.—midnight Thursday. Dec. 19 8a.m.- 10:30p.m. NEWMAN AND ICHTHUS FELLOWSHIPS-Pot luck supper this SOCCER LEAGUE - Sunday games: At 2 No Reference Service after 10 p.m. Friday at 5 p.m. in Ihe Newman Room p.m. Boz vs. Bog. At 3 p.m. Betas vs. the ASDU office (1(M Union), or call 1B403. (Chapel Basement). Food and drink sign-up npus. Last games t ln general, othec campus libraries will follow their regular schedules.^ STUDENTS PLANNING TO BE thel-Vbooktable(today). ilease see or call MARRIED DURING CHRISTMAS tk Walker t. 0979 or Bog. 2MB. HOLIDAYS: A discussion on Sunday from Attention all |EWISH STUDENTS: Tacce 2-5 p.m. in 123 Gray (Religion). led by for dinner Ibis week. Since this Is a special LIMULUS (SCUBA): All members please Stephen Sapp. Chaplain to Married meal, please sign up by calling xliSOS. etland Octopush game un Sat. at 10 in Card Studenis Call 2021 for details. Dinner will be served at 6 this Friday After Pool — bring snorkeling gear services there will he a Hannuka party PARTY Sat. evening at a p.i with an evening snack of latkas. Come help Campus Center.

MICROBIOLOGY SEMINAR: Friday. 11:30 a.m. at the David T. Smith Library. INFORMATION MEETING THE Daily CrosswordEdwar d M. Gallen, Jr. Research Park IV. with Dr. LH. Holmes of Duke/Oifnrd University Summer Pro) ACROSS 29 Group of 48 Cut 13 Chinook FIRST AID: The Pre-Med Society will Soc-Psych) Applications now In 105 Al 1 " — Stoops electees 49 American chiefs Epidemiological Studies on Reovtru«-Like standard and advanced. For more to Conquer" 30 Monkey District 15 Places 4 Passports 31 Badgerlike Telegraph DRAMA COMMITTEE Mon.. at 6:30 In 16 Annoys ECONOMICS DEPARTMENT Flowers. =ome by the Pre-Med office (023 Old Chem: 9 Bookkeep­ animals 50 Whodunit 20 Otic MO p.m.) or call Henry Frfeder(4S9-MlB). SEMINAR. Friday. 3 p.m.. Room 138 Social ing term 34 Hindu god author John 22 Similar Science. Speaker: T. Paul Schulli. The DUKE WIND SYMPHONY i 14 Gloomily Students interested in participating In 35 Scotch Dickson - 23 Ultimate Building the Political Science Summer Internship 17 Craftsman ulsters 51 Smooth 24 Percent i of Rehearsal Hal! to Program should contact Dr. Peleti. and pick 37 Pardon? 25 Eight make- II those students Ii ested are 18 Gritty 52 Mechanical welcomed and er 19 Particle 38 Actress upright a buck ie Political Science COMMUNITY 11 will haw 20 Old barks Stritch 54 Gulag 27 awake Dept. office. VIENNA PROGRAM FALL '1 21 Compete 40 Starry bear Archipelago 28 Facts Tonite well share a brief time of worship During exam lime, from December 11 22 Following 41 Caribbean site 30 Minute and thought focusing on our advent of the illh tha Wind Symphony, please cc through December 20. one of Ihe University 24 Regrets islet 57 Gloomy, in 31 Grate ministers or chaplains will be In the Chapel Hall of The Biddle Music Building. 25 Buzzers 42 Weep the extreme 32 Rent 26 Perjuries 43 Dither 33 More timid who wants to come by. To contact one of 59 Muscles BAHAMAS MEETING; There will b Ihe ministers between 5 and 11 p.m.. call 2? Heeler's 44 Kennedy 60 Hebrew 35 Gentlemen final Bahamas meellng Mon. et 7 p.m. a 2372. the chapel hostess desk. bailiwick 45 Highnotes festival 36 Spoken FREE UNIVERSITY BARTENDERS: The Soc-Scl. All signed up must attend An final examination will be held tonight et 8 interested — there are four places i>: 28 Noise 47 Anthracite 61 Med. degree 39 Fabric ATTENTION A p.m. at 110 Buchanan St If you have any Come to meeting or call Randy li8a.fl78C DOWN 41 Kind of Solu n to Yesterday S questions, call Ion Chassen at 5668 before 4 Puzzle: 1 Bath. e.g. wagon Ihe Spring iranelers. please contact 1 o'clock. Uouthet s office at X3743 until 5 p.m., F P. i •:. • F IF 2 — Highness 43 Sorties '••• • try Glnny at Z8»j-7067 If after 5 Hopir • 3 Large 44 Glory ARCHERY CLUB CHRISTMAS PARTY STUDENT • JR.-. hear from all you old transfers SOON! - Tonight!! at 7:30 al 2724 Mlddleton St. 9A0-5:?? FOR THE NEXT TWO WEEKS IN 1 properties 45 Head Apt. 2E. If you need a ride, call X-2412 or ••V- Union above the University Room. F 4 Eyeshade 46 Sitwelior 1 MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY? i L rU | ± 383-1191 and ask tor Ray Merrill. • li_ urn 5 Islam head Cavell a i P t Is F I "1in* 6 Misdeed 47 Summon DUKE SKI WEEK - lanuary 5-10 al HI ATTENTION '•t> 1- 7 Like 48 Flat sword Boone. N.C. DEADLINE for regislratlon Is 1 B today. All interested persons come to P.E. STUDENTS: A j 8 Ga*ed 50 Hearts F F office. 105A Card Gym- Undergraduate Fina \ B 9 Unreturn- 51 Meerschaum • 1 hi able serves 53 What's ? J ' T H t 10 Diego 54 Turf • _L_ E T 1 I 11 European 55 Belief T T ' | T CLASSIFIEDS 12 Feminine 56 Donkey w nickname 58 Pronoun ANNOUNCEMENTS FOR SALE: 1963 Olds, mechanically o.k, $150.00 or ' • 5 i 1 ft mm to 12 lj ABORTION, BIRTH ' 9 „ \b lb CONTROL INFO & Brenna, 320 Grad Center, Various beds, small sofa, u, REFERRAL. NO FEE. Up to 684-3B14. refrigerator, washer, dryer, 24 weeks. General book cases, television. 1? anesthesia. Vasectomy, tubal 682-8317afterl:30p.m. 1 ^•20 2: ligation available also. Free FOR SALE: '65 Chevy Im- •R " Hi pregnancy test. Call PCS, pala. Excellent engine: new 22 n> m\\\\2' 7 1 non-profit. 202-298-7995. battery: tires good. Asking The Forestry Club will hold H ' 1 S325. Call 489-7687. its annual Christmas Tree \\\mmV^ ^•2H SCHACKNE EDITORIAL Sale from Dec. 6 to Dec. 19 at 29 r i 132 33 SERVICES. Everything from "Levantate y mira a la mon- the Bio Sci parking lot. Hr ' \\\\\\ - typing to publishing. Inquire tana," the only album of Freshly cut White Pine, y> Wi' about our "student rate" typ­ Chilean folksinger Victor Fraser Fur. mistletoe, and 1H ing and our new consumer Jara's songs available in the Holly are available. }U 139 booklet-TtfE GROCERY U.S. Send $5 to PO Box 989. : SHOPPER'S GUIDE TO Durham. N.C. 27702. For WANTED ^B'": FOOD VALUE(S). more information, call v> <«- IH-' Two beautiful and Charles Finch at 688-5912 WANTED: Person to sell p affectionate adult male (nights) or 477-7327 (days). advertising for the ki Chanticleer and Archive. i> Siamese cats. Free for the 5! Hbi 56 right home. Call ext. 4174 or Paid by commission. i •>•> House for sale —Four Part-time job for a few 57 SH bedrooms, two baths, one weeks. Interested persons T Room and house available for biock from East. $27,000. Call can contact Bob Nesbit at 59 next semester—share rent Donald 688-6892. 5469 or 489-4063. or Brian ft H with Duke student, off East. Ruck at 6079 or 2920. © 1974 by Chicago TnbuneN.Y. News Synd. mInc. Call John 688-5334. World Rights Reserved FOR SALE: Double bed. $50; FOR SALE Dresser, $20: 9 X 12 gold rug. Work-study position availa­ Exxon gas for sale. Exxon $10: Bookcase. $20: Couch. ble for Spring semester as regular NOW 49.9. Exxon $10: Charlie, 688-1778. Leave STUDENT DARKROOM high test 53.9. SAVE. 1610 number. CHAIRPERSON. S2.00/hour. W. Markham Ave., across Hours flexible. Darkroom ex­ from Kwik Kar Wash #2. Small two-Bedroom house perience preferred. Contact {Near East Campus). with fireplace availalbe Jeff at 2385. Friday. December 6.1974 The Chronicle Page Three Air traveling declines, f4\? - — - airlines seek rate cut

appeared to reflect growing are attached because the alarm within the airline -In the first fare is designed to attract industry over a recent sharp significant move to rollback "new" business, leisure decline in air travel, domestic air fares after 13 travelers rather than especially pleasure travel, months of increases, United businessmen who would attributed in large part to the Airlines sought government travel in any case. earlier increases. approval yesterday to Between New York and introduce a new cut-rate Traffic off Los Angeles, for example, excursion plan Feb. 1, In November , f o r the current round-trip coach reducing coach-class rates example, United's passenger fare is S388. Under United's on most routes by 20 to 25 traffic was 17.5 per cent less proposal, persons could buy per cent. than it was in November, a ticket for $291 during the 1973: American Airlines' The plan, filed with the off season, and $310 during Civil Aeronautics Board in traffic was off by 23.4 per the summer. Washington represented an cent; Eastern Airlines'traffic Between New York and effort by United to arrest one was off 5.7 per cent. Cleveland, the regular fare of the sharpest declines for In the cae of United, and 0f 594 woul(j be lowered to domestic air travel since American, the declines $75 during the peak season Coal workers will return to the mines soon after ratifying the new World War II. partly reflected comparison an(f S71 during the contract. (NYT photo) Trans World Airlines with extra heavy loads they none-peak months, annnounced that it would carried last year during a propose a roughly similar strike against TWA, which is plan, effective March 15, to now operating. Production to resume slowly the CAB today. Approval by United's fare proposal the board is required for the would take effect Feb. 1 on proposals, which are all routes except those to expected to be matched by Hawaii and Florida and other airlines. expire next Oct. 31. Mine workers sign contract Passengers would pay 25 Oil embargo per cent less than the If approved, the fare regular coach-class fare reduction would mark the By Ben A. Franklin except between June 15 and The contract signing ceremony yesterday came first broad reduction of fares Sept. 15, when the discount (Q 1974 NYT News Service after a news conference by Arnold R. Miller, UMW since the Arab oil embargo would be 20 per cent. WASHINGTON-Officers of the United Mine president, who said that members of the union voted touched off a round of Children under 12 years of Workers of America signed yesterday a three-year 44,754 to 34,741 in favor of the Miller-supported increases that, starting Dec. age would receive a 50 per labor contract with the coal industry, which officially agreement. 1, 1973, have raised the cent discount if traveling ended the 24-day union strike at midnight this average price of airline Signing with an adult. morning. tickets by 20 per cent. With a pen poised to sign the 175-page contract, Only a few mines were expected to try to resume Several conditions—such as Reserve Miller paused and said, "With this official signing of a seven-day minimum trip would h. __ production today, however. Maintenance work in the this contract. 1 am directing the membership of the requirement — would be reserve seats and buy tickets deserted tunnels and safety inspections required by United Mine Workers back to work." The document attached to the new fares, so at least seven days before federal and state laws were likely to delay most of the also was signed by other UMW officers and then by they would not be available departure, and would have mine reopenings until Monday. An extension of the Guy Farmer, the coal industry's chief negotiator, and to all travelers. to be at their destination at walkout by anti-contract miners—44 per cent of those Walter E. Wallace, president of the Bituminous^Coal The fare proposals least seven days and no more who voted on the settlement—was not expected to be Operators Association. than 30 days. These strings widespread Miller's call for approval of the contract over which he had labored in negotiations for nine weeks and then had been forced by the 38-man UMW bargaining Mills loses position of power, council to take back to the coal industry for a further wage improvmement, prevailed in all but five of the union's 18 voting districts. Congressmen scorn his antics Opposition The total vote of the UMW districts in which a majority opposed the settlement was less than 13.000. V Duncan Spencer truth, frustrated his fellow however. lawmakers and shaped the WASHINGTON - Now tax and budget bills his In the largest regions with the strongest "rebel" that Wilbur Daigh Mills is to committee drew entirely to traditions, the contract carried by 52 per cent of lose his position of power his own designs. better. In Miller's own district 17, around the West and has submitted himself to "You couldn't trust him Virginia capital of Charleston, 55 per cent of those hospital treatment with the five feet." said a colleague. "I voting approved the contract. statement "1 am sick," a can see what the committee savage and unrelenting is doing now. They're readjustment of opinion is delighted to be rid of him. taking place among his They're paying him back." Real World Others, more temperate in Congressmen speak reflection, feel that Mills is (R1874 NYT Nwrt Sarvk* openly of Mills's decline, but suffering from some serious KANSAS CITY, Mo—A key committee of the insist on anonymity. disease, but admit he Democratic charter conference beat back all attempts However. Speaker of the functioned with to disturb the fragile spirit of conciliation on the eve of House Carl Albert. D-Okla., undiminished skill even after the party's mini-convention in Kansas City. The Wednesday confirmed that scandal broke around him 52-member Rules Committee completed its Mills could no longer head due to his quixotic consideration of more than 100 amendments to tbe the House Ways and Means relationship with 38-year-old draft party charter. The product of the labors was a Committee. Fanne Foxe, the exotic generally moderate document full of careful The speed with which dancer who plunged into the Mills fell from a position as tidal basin after an evening secure as any in politics to a Carl Albert has voiced his opposition to of celebrating with Mills two WASHINGTON—Arthur F. Burns, rhalrman of the sort of limbo where he is the Wilbur Mills' chairmanship at the Ways and months ago. Federal Reserve Board, disagreeing with the Secretary subject of cruel jokes and of the Treasury, told Congress that it was mistaken to Means Committee. The tidal basin incident, official pity has few permit Americans to own gold starting Dec. 31. He American" or point to his things for years." which Mills downplayed and parallels. urged that Congress pass a pending trill to delay the years of service. Mills, 65, has "been torturously explained, began date by six months, but be conceded that chances were When congressmen and But others, less loyal to the drinking heavily for years," to raise eyebrows on Capitol staffers speak of him now. slight that the trill would be passed. Tbe diversion of once-powerful Mills, are one congressman reports, Hill, but the facts of his funds from other investments to gold could amount "to they invariably say "How "He's a pathological now remembering their own re-election and an uncomfortably large sum," he said. sad it all is." But they can grievances against him. said another. "I think he reappearance in his normal barely keep the exultation Some are cruel; some claim lived in a fantasy world," role as chairman of his NEW YORK—A number of the nation's leading out of their voices. they saw the seeds of his said a third. powerful committee industrialists and businessmen interviewed at the Consternation current troubles years ago. Tyrant temporarily stilled criticism. His friends — and many annual meeting of the National Association of "Now that he has shown Mills as described by remain loyal — are thrown Manufacturers said they feared that wage and price this weakness," one House members of Congress, was a But Mills, for whatever back on time worn phrases controls would be imposed by the Ford Administration member long on the Mills tyrant who jealously reason, was not willing to let to express their by the middle of next year. They said inflation and committee said, "People are guarded and added to his the incident die. He consternation. Congressmen political pressures made controls Increasingly likely, willing for the first time to own power, who reappeared in mumble that he is a "great but they made it clear they opposed them. admit they knew about these consistently toyed with the (Continued on page 9) Page Four The Chronicle Friday, December 6,197 EPI SPEAKERS ADVERTISED FROM $69.95TO $299.95 $49.95TO $179.95 .

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Chapel Hill Raleigh 133V: E. Franklin St. Next to NCNB Plaza 515 Hillsborough St. 942-8763 2 blocks from Downtown Blvd. 828-7982 Friday, December 6,1974 The Chronicle Page Five Oxford summer study is 'fantastic' session

By Mary Reich total group of 29 students per week. All are taught by The Duke Summer comprised 12 A.B. Duke tutors who are distinguished program at Oxford scholars and 17 other faculty members of the University. England, offers students, said Dean Ellen university, Wittig said. an experience which one Wittig. She is in charge of The tutorials are a "real student describes as "so the program. plus in drawing the student fantastic that the adjective Three courses are taught out individually,"' said Hondl favourable does not do it at New College, part of the Duncan, one of last summer's justice." University. Each of the participants. Santa Claus proposes Christmas delights to two children In front ol Initiated last year, the three, which are twentieth In fact, the only the Dope Shop. (Photo by Jay Anderson) courses were originally century British literature, disadvantage mentioned was designed for A.B. Duke history, and politics, consists "trouble readjusting to Duke scholars, but this changed of two lectures, two because Oxford was more Digging in a dusty pit prior to selection and the seminars and one tutorial personal." Nancy Ferree expressed this view after commenting, "It was Duke students become ft******************************- probably the finest educational experience I ever had.'' Environment amateur archeologists An added benefit enjoyed by the students was "the Rides needed rich environment" they were By Marc Bernstein explained. holocasut, Yad Va Shem, j Stratford, Conn.—Dec. 16; Edward Kluitz, x6054 located in, Ferree said. New Getting up at 4:30 a.m. and Within the areas, the very moving, he described J Atlanta—Thurs.. Dec. 19 after YL nooni Bruce. x5976. College is only an hour from then spending eight hours workers search the area for the Church of the Holy | Washington, D.C—Thurs. p.m., Dec. 19 or Fri. a.m., Dec. 20: London by train, and many under a burning sun in a inscriptions, numismatic Sepulchre as "one of the Bill Nesmith and wife, will pay gas expenses. of the group's members were dusty pit doesn't appeal to evidence, ceramic evidence tackiest places I've seen in Colorado and return—Dec. 18 or later: Tom Frazer, call gone every weekend. many. and architectural examples. my life." Work, Dykers said, must be station-station collect 933-4287. 425 Morrison. Besides weekend trips Still, Tricia Dykers and Oli The courses offered in done meticulously. When all UNC-Chapel Hill. arranged by the students, Jenkins found that being on a Jerusalem were unlike the school offered three side archeological expedition the evidence is compiled, on-campus Duke courses. trips. These included a trip "grows on you,'" after archeologists can make Jenkins said. The classes, a to Stratford-on-Avon, one to spending three weeks at one conclusions as to the history course in ethnic identity Cambridge and one to in Meiron. in Israel's upper and demographics of the site. taught by Irving Alexander Riders needed Stonehenge. Gallilee on Duke's Judaic According to Jenkins, of the psyhcology Louisville, Indianapolis, or Chicago—Dec. 19 late, or Dec. 20; ^ Excluding the tutorials, Studies Program. there were two options for department, and a survey of Tom Scrivner, 477-6208. the most acclaimed part of Dykers, Jenkins, and Fred the participants: either they contemporary Judaic the session was the Klein appeared in a panel could spend three weeks movements taught by the opportunity for personal discussion yesterday on the studying in Jerusalem and religion department's three weeks at the Kalman Bland, were ft************»*»*»»»»«********* contact with the professors. program and discussed their Wittig said. The professors opinions of Israel. The expedition at Meiron, in the discussion programs not often ate with the students Meiron dig drew much upper Gallilee. or they could really having an extensive (Continued on page 8) discussion. spend the entire time at workload according to Dykers, examining the Meiron. Jenkins chose the Jenkins. However, he said, purpose of expeditions such first ltemative, and related they did require a great deal as the one at Meiron, said his experiences in of "perception" on the "digs'' need not have an Jerusalem. student's part. explicit goal; instead, the Jenkins' reaction to Klein, who had been to archeologist looks for Jerusalem was mixed. He Israel previously, attempted Ethletic 3tlic "whatever's there." In contrasted the newer to give his view of the IDS N. Cstabia St. (Opstiirs) 0UPEI HILL Meiron though, there were European suburbs in which situation there. He said he five definite areas of he stayed to the abject slums found a sense of tenseness in concentration: a former of the Old City. Similarly. the war-torn country. synagogue, an industrial Jenkins was not equally Though Klein remarked that The Triangle Area's complex where olive oil was moved by all the city's "the Israeli government has Leading pf> I l»f»H Dealer manufactured, a famous sights. While he made a drastic improvement IMth Over 40 Models "fortification town," a tomb found the memorial to the n the position of people'' and cistern, Dykers victims of the Nazi such as refugees, he admitted there was still HRS —10-6 Mon-Sat much to be done in this area.

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Good morning. Today is Friday, December 6,1974. Justice for Farmworkers— Americans crowded into liquor stores for the first time in 13 years today in 1933 as Ihe 21st Amendment became law. The 21st repealed the 18th, which as you may remember ordered Americans not to "comport yourselves in a besotted manner or otherwise behave in a bibulous and intolerable fashion." ph; in 1939. Winston Churchill told the House of Commons thai he thought the slogan of every Englishman in the war against Nazi Germany should be "Carry on. and dread nought." To implement this phrase it was suggested I that every Englishman become "drunk as a lord." possibly a reference Io the Boycott sup: gradual disappearance of class distinctions amongst the British, shu And in 194i, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt sent a personal note to day the Emperor Hirohito, expressing his fervent hope that "Your Majesty may. Grapes and Head Lettuce. is I as I am doing, give thought in this definite emergency to ways of dispelling hoi the dark clouds." The next day. no doubt reinforce with a smidgin of sake. unr lapanese pilots attacked United States battleships at Pearl Harbor. uni: On a day that will live in intoxicatory infamy forever, this is the Chronicle. h published daily in Durham. North Carolina, where we're primarily Support the United Farmworkers Union (AFL-CIO) on concerned with keeping our fearless leaders from getting drunk with power hou and forgetting themselves. Volume 70. number 68. Breathalyzers: 2663. con Bathtub gin, homemade wine, and other sundries: 6588.

ene tree In the nation "nic tree for Why rush to change the 25th? has coul deci wou Tom Wicker rath (Ci 1974 N YT N'm Benin tree President Ford went off Io the Orient in might have been spared the Eagleton national presidential election would be reasonable time, while maintaining affair. If anything, the 25th Amendment held on the general election day falling in governmental stability, without major cam a Russian fur hat that brought to mind cent nothing so much as Cal Coolidge, another seems to emphasize the haphazard the next calendar year. That would give change in the elections system or undue vice-presidential choices Americans have the voters their right of choice within a fuss over the vice-presidency itself. celei Republican political accident who had a pow penchant for funny headgear in the White been exposed to in the past: and Rockefeller's ordeal suggests how little to I House. Since Congress has not yet comi confirmed Nelson Rockefeller as vice they may ordinarily know even about men 'who run for president—more than once at Breaking in Eb president, Ford is taking some criticism that. that for leaving the country, the legislators are Uteratkm Nawa Service the; being accused of dangerous dawdling, Besides, the 25th Amendment was WASHINGTON-Early this fall, the arrested in the Mayday demonstrations send their names. May. 1971 address, their present prob and the 25th Amendment itself is certainly studied carefully in the Senate Judiciary American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) won a address, and collateral receipts if they still Afte: under fire. Committee, passed by both houses of U.S. District Court decision ordering the Congress, and ratified by three-fourths of federal government to turn over all Mayday have them, to the office so the staff can make This-" i» Khe -amendment - that was sure their lists are complete. Contact: Florence i the states—the most considered process 1971 arrest records to the ACLU for intendeTT^riirtatiljr "to^dfeal"* with the Isbell. ACLU of the National Capital Area. of change in American life. The destruction. j col problem of a mentally or physically The DC ACLU chapter asks that all those 3000 Connecticut Ave. NW. Washington. D.C disabled president, but which almost amendment was passed to meet a 20008, Suite -137 or call (202) 483-3830. incidentally provided the machinery by long-term need and ought not to be which Ford became vice president and repealed or changed drastically merely Abroad at home— thus was in position to succeed Richard because of a current — perhaps Nixon as president. Under the terms of unique—situation. the same amendment. Ford now has Ford's proposal to put a time limit on nominated Rockefeller to be vice Congressional consideration of a president: if he is confirmed, the nation vice-presidential nominee, for example, Room at th( for the first time will have appointees, sounds more like pique than rather than elected politicians, as statesmanship. Such a time limit would be president and vice president. an invitation to all sorts of subtle This is not a good situation. The people filibuster techniques, known but to clearly have a right to make their own Congress: it could finish the political (O 1B74 NYT Kama Servks was perfectly captured in one statement Hem choice, even between knaves, fools and career of a man like Nelson Rockefeller BOSTON —All day long, on the news at the news conference. A poll showed to oi demagogues, and it is surprising how without a vote having been taking: and it bulletins, the big news was that President that "81 per cent of the people" were meat often they usually are offered. Granted all would inevitably tempt an opposition Ford was going to hold a news against a 20-cent tax increase on a gallon our i that, the 25th Amendment is not party in control of Congress to keep the conference. The President will answer of gasoline, the president said, so "I think If necessarily bad. despite the present Speaker'of the House permanently first in questions tonight, the announcers I'm on pretty solid ground" in opposing it. oil-p: double-appointee problem. line of succession. breathlessly told us. He will have two Of course people will always vote for this It took, after all, truly extraordinary Nor would it be preferable to elect a statements. His spokesman. Ron Nessen. their own short-term comfort if no one thee circumstances to bring the 25th twice into new vice president when the office falls refuses to say how "major" they will be. explains to them that deeper interests are Odel play in less than a year. Americans have vacant. Vice-presidential candidates then That evening a man who has made a at stake. That is the point of political sugg not in nearly two centuries of experience would be running separatley from a party profession of president-watching sat leadership in a democracy: to perceive fanpo had a vice president forced to resign in a presidential nominee, which they cannot down in front of his television set to the deeper interests, argue them and then by a plea bargain to avoid criminal prosecution do now. Aside from the fact that this could watch Gerald Ford. Halfway through, he act within the broad limits of an informed sees (although one vice president resigned for result in a president and a vice president felt asleep. public's view. People are amazingly achit political reasons and some others died in from different parties, people do not The habit of worshipping presidents is ready to forgo immediate gratification grea! office). Nor have we had a president really vote on vice-presidential hard to break. After Vietnam and when the reason is made plain. If there thef candidates normally—only for the head of forced to resign to avoid impeachment, Watergate, and all the warnings about the were not, democracy would have failed Pr the ticket. Why should there be a special although one narrowly missed being Imperial Presidency, the networks still long ago. mage election, no doubt involving state removed from office and eight died while build up a White House news conference The United States and the and primaries and party conventions and all serving. The chances that both will as if it were going to produce tablets from world now have an overwhelming sacri the rest of the campaign apparatus, just to happen in the same term — a Sinai. The newspapers give massive interest in reducing their oil consumption. Unit* fill out an expired term in an unimportant vice-president vacancy, then a display to what the President says. The For that is the first and essential step in with office.? presidential vacancy, creating still magazines weigh his every word. any plan to cope with the appalling - **/ another vice-presidential vacancy—are The vice president is important, that is. But when, again and again, the words strains that quadrupled oil export prices diffic only in the sense that he or she might astronomical. To judge the 25th are empty of understanding or meaning, have imposed on world agriculture, price A] succeed to the presidency. So long as the Amendment on such remarkable the inflated treatment looks not only levels and the stability of the financial profc vice president remains vice president, as happenstance is hasty, to say the least. mistaken but silly. People can tell that system. us th all who have occupied the office have The nominating procedure, moreover, nothing happened. There is almost no serious dissent from unne testified, he or she is little more than a seems reasonably good insurance against Gerald Ford remains what his friends that proposition. The most conservative stop cipher. another Agnew Fiasco: had he been told MS he was when he became American officials, devotees of "the word required to undergo the grilling That being the case, the one change in president: a decent human being. That is market," are calling for urgent to sol Rockefeller has. his links to highway the 25th most worth considering might be still a nice change, too. But in terms of governmental action. Arthur F. Burns, the adjus contracters and engineering firms might the additional requirement that if an today's economic and political realities, he chairman of the Federal Reserve Board. a moi well have been exposed before he took appointed vice president should succeed is simply irrelevant. wants an immediate gasoline tax increase worlc to the presidency, as Ford did, a full-scale office. The Democrats, in the same sense. His conception of political leadership to cut consumption. Secretary of State Thi Deck the halls with kilowatts -Mitchell Wiener Currently, the Duke phsyical plant is making the decision about lighting the attractions committee concert. This may waging an active program to conserve lit for six hours a day. So decorate it some tree, and then ignoring his advice, they be true, but it is irrelevant. When all the other way, or keep it lit for only an hour a energy. Harry Ebert, director of the have failed to consult him at all this year. hours are added up. and the amount of physical plant says their programs are day, or better yet, not at all. Then the tree The Union committee replies that the coal wasted is calculated, the power used will serve as a symbol for the Christmas geared to "provide necessities, not tree uses minimal power. They point out is no longer negligible. niceties." season as well as a symbol of the Duke that the power it uses each day is There is no reason why the tree can not community's dedication to conserving In order to accomplish this goal, heat equivalent to a half minute of a major serve as a holiday symbol even if it is not energy. supplies to dorms and classrooms are shut off totally at different parts of the day. The entire East Campus power plant is being shut down for the Christmas holidy, and campaigns to remove unneeded lightbulbs, and shut off all unnecessary lights are now under way. In the midst of this, the Christmas tree on the main quad will be kept lit for six hours every day starting this Friday and continuing through the end of the semester. This is a blatant waste of valuable energy. There is no reason to keep the tree lit for this length of time except as a "nicety." The Union committee says the tree should be lit because "it is a symbol for the entire campus." This reasoning has many faults. It implies that the tree could not serve as a symbol if it were decorated some other way so that it would not have to be lit. This seems rather ridiculous. It also implies that the tree does serve as a symbol for entire campus, which it does not. Close to 15 per cent of the student body does not celebrate Christmas at all. Surely the power used to light the tree could be put to more beneficial use in the Duke community. Ebert has been arguing continuously that the Duke community does not realize the severity of the monetary and energy WOULD YOU TRADE A FEMALE LEAD FOR SOME INTERESTING INFLUENCE ON TAX problems. It is evident that he is correct. RELIEF FOR THE INDUSTRY?' After consulting him last year before i Unsigned editorials represent the majority of the editorial council. Signed columns and cartoons represent the views of the authors. Correspondence Replying Comments To the edit council: To the edit council: In response to responses on my letter My middle is Hanson, as I told Ian published the day before Thanksgiving Abrams when he called me on the phone. break I would like to repeat that my tame I am not personally acquainted with him. the top suggestion was to move the fraternities, I do have a sense of humor; I found the as names only, to points outside the editorial use of the anagram "Rebuttal" as center of West Campus. I have nothing heading for Abrams' letter of Dec. 5 quite —Anthony Lewis against fraternities. They offer a way to witty. meet different people for close and Henry A. Kissinger talks of mortal danger J.H.McCaw,III75 like the trappings of the imperial long-term relationships. They are also the to our civilization unless we take heroic presidency without the substance of prime means of socializing but only measures, starting with conservation in power and responsibility. He enjoys the because they are practically the only Tense our use of oil. planes and the parties. He snipes at way. This is what I am concerned about. To the edit council: If the idea is really to crack the Congress. In recent years there has been The coed fraternity is unheard of at Concerning, and in answer to John oil-producers' cartel, the chances are that talk of dividing the Presidency into two Duke although other institutions of Duke's McCaw's letter: this official talk if anything understates offices: one ceremonial, like a king's, the stature practice it in their systems. I. I don't find particularly interesting the difficulty. An analysis by Prof. Peter other a political leader's. We may now Women, though not officially a part of the hearing about that which you dont find Odell of Erasmus University, Rotterdam, have the one without the other. system, easily become functions of the particularly intersting. To quote your suggests that the West must reduce its oil In the end, the vacuum will somehow fraternities through either sister pearls of wisdom: imports not by Kissinger's 10 per cent but be filled. Realists in the Administration organizations or by dating members. The 1. So what? by a third — and do it by next spring. He will keep pressing on such issues as oil idea of providing a residential 2. Who cares? sees that drastic course as the only way to use until the President makes some organization with common aims in mind II. In answer to your questions: achieve leverage against the cartel, "the compromise adjustment to the facts. other than socializing, exists here only in 1. Nothing, does it matter? greatest threat we have known outside Congress will dare to legislate on its own, very few cases. These organizations 2. A&P cares. (An answer of equal the two world wars." without waiting for draft bills from though are very much out of the norm. calibre to the question.) Professor Odell, writing in the British downtown. With all the difficulties Gary Lucido 77 magazine New Society, says that Europe inherent in the idea of leadership from a I warn that the fraternity system has and Japan would have to make real body of 535 legislators. Congress has become too popular and makes it difficult sacrifices to meet such a target. That the already shown signs of moving to fill the to be objective in considering the Nonsense United States could end ail oil imports vacuum. importance of alternatives to this system To the edit council: which has dominated collegiate social life Dear Ian Abrams, with only a 10 per cent cut in energy use Journalists, especially the White House for decades. I offer a suggestion and "Dan Hull of tbe Chronicle editorial ~~ "A penalty of inconvenience and minor press corps, inevitably tend to build up option for deemphasizing it. staff has never found your column difficulty. Not much sacrifice." the significance of a president. That is Grant McGuire 77 "prin[worthy" or "enjoyable enough" to A president who whistles his way past Partl-yj ™habiu,it , partly self-interest in a j-^ profound threats to our society, assuring run your sophomoric splat on any night he better-sounding story. It would be honest LJ^CV\IYIQ did the edit pages. us that all will turn out for the best, is not to give less emphasis to non-events — • J & unnerving. It is doubtless a good thing to to recognize that we have started a To the edit council: Repeatedly he has discouraged the stop hanging on the President's every two-year experiment in government Re: Chronicle 12/3:'Trivia' embarrasing continued appearance of word, to learn that we cannot look to him without a president. T° Steve Garland: No amount of kicking youReallyr ,horn Ian ypal dormra. I havet tostuf agref ein wit whah thost ies to solve all our problems. But it is hard to :"«*;«£*" "«HiV "«' ~""" nVwant'anH * or beating is g°in8 *° bring this dead twotherwiso Wilsoe na prettHousye goocrazied collegs Clifef dailyand . S: Ba Dryam ana adjust to a great change in expectations at ; !SJV|V.T5 ,.f * : horse to life. So why don't you put your McCaw: a moment of such disturbing omens in the : . . * Sullivan : sticks away and enjoy the new era of Who really gives a husky, huh? world. : Assistant night editors: Lynn : Duke basketball? Dan Hull n b a The curious thing is that Ford seems to •, .?.?.H ) .'. tt>. Lisa Firestone j jim Anthony 76 Soon-to-be permanent exchange student Page bight The Chronicle Friday. December 6, 1974 Media Center films videotape *%* concerning doorway hazards

By Steve Cameron promote smoother flow of traffic and fewer accidents. The strange doors to the hospital from the main Common problems quad that you never know whether to pull or Some of the problems with doors that seem to be push...the heavy oak doors that require brute strength common, according to Fahey, include that they are too to open...the first floor Union doors that spring shut on narrow, have no Push-Pull directions, are too heavy j anyone whose hands are full..these are among the for children to open, or are not modified to cope with a ; subjects of a videotape on doors and doorways being special situation. I prepared by the Media Center for a national safety In this last area, Fahey mentioned the hospital's lack \ project. of mechanically operated front doors to accomodate According to Maureen Fahey, assistant persons in wheelchairs or on crutches. While j producer-director of the Media Center's Production emphasizing that the project was a national one, not | Component, the videotape cameras that have intended to analyze the problems at Duke specifically, appeared around the campus in recent weeks are she said that the hospital was very interested in the being used to collect data for a study that will be results of the study and any recommendations that | published sometime next year by the Architectural could be used for the hospital's benefit. ' Research section of the National Bureau of Standards. While indicating that she was not qualified to Everyday accidents analyze the doorway information from a psychological She explained that the study was the result of standpoint. Fahey did express the opinion that solid j findings by the Consumer Products Safety doors with no glass in them were an especially Commission that doorways were among the major significant cause of accidents, since a person coming causes of everyday accidents. A similar study was through could not see persons on the other side. -Oxford- conducted on stairways last spring, she said, as part Recommendations of the same project. The eventual result of the study will be a series of (Continued from page 5) Fahey noted that the purpose of the videotaping recommendations which could lead to changes in the and even conducted a there were students there was to observe, in an Uncontrived setting, people's specifications for doorways of new buildings. wSTT" JZk ^h fT0"l 0hi° ^ FT. Bl?iSh actions when they walk through a door- where they according to Fahey. with these men and with students were attending i • i . .i_ . i i_i .L L ..£ She added that videotape and other Media Center 8 k what classmates often turned into schoolat the time, however J» ' ^ey touch, problems they have with equipment is available for local projects of exciting discussion times, Duncan commented, though, different types of doors. departments or students for a rental fee. "We'd like to Wittigadded. that she came into much Criteria used in selecting doorways to be observed be able to provide the equipment free," she explained, Wittig praised the closer contact with the Duke were that it have a reasonable amount of traffic, that "but we are not subsidized by the University and we opportunity highly and said persons there, and even now people of different ages use it frequently, that it be just don't have the money to do it." when she sees them on convenient to film and that it have some unusual she hopes to allow 40 people "We're hoping that people interested in this kind of to go this year. "Everyone campus, there is still a characteristic that would produce significant results thing will voice their support so we can get a should have the chance to special rapport. when the door was used, Fahey explained. She said University subsidy," she said. "That will make things study abroad." The information meeting that fae ejg^t hours of videotapes will be sent to The courses count as two for this years program will Washington, where the project's psychologist will a lot easier for those with worthwhile projects but not enough money." credits, and Ferree be held Monday evening. analyze theiTli interpreting what changes would commented that the AuditoriumDec. 9, at 7. p.mApplication. in Zeners —Giv e a toy for a needy workload was very fair may also be obtained in Dean child a today's because the professors Wittigs office in 105 Allen Christmas tree lighting understood the atmosphere Building. ceremony. was as important to absorb as the work. Last years six week course ran from July 9 Basketball Tournament through Aug. 19, and in Tickets On Sale addition to the Duke group, WHERE? Cameron Indoor Stadium For Christmas Ticket office Give Rare Old WHEN? December 9-10-11-12-13 Prints. Holiday Doubleheader pioiMcerc Dec. 27-28 Raleigh, N.C. Many cost less than an Duke, N.C. State. Kent. St., Ordinary Card! Pittsburgh 12 Price - $7.00 per book THE OLD BOOK CORNER Big Four Tournament 137 A Hast Rosemary Street Jan. 3-4 Greensboro. N.C. Opposite NCNB Plaza Cba0elHill. N.C.275N Duke, UNC, N.C. State. ADVENT Wake Forest Price-$20.00 per book ACC Tournament System A ft S Bicycles Mar. 6-8 Greensboro, N.C. All ACC Teams Price — $30.00 per book A complete system Those paying the incorrect price of $25.00 for the ACC Tournament for $555. should make the correct payment Gitane directly to the ticket office. Sekine Hear it at... Full service on all makes i YOU MUST BRING STUDENT ID AND Accessories j SEMESTER ENROLLMENT CARD Racing Equipment I LIMIT - One ticket per student ! NOTE: There is NO GUARANTEE of j Open lil 9:00 P.M. TICKETS Coming Soon: Until Christmas i Orders will be filled on a first come first \ : serve basis. Money will be returned in full ;• Romic j for all orders not filled. Sound ANN SHACHTMAN, MGH. Eddie Merckx 175 E. Franklin St. I&B LAST DAY FOR ORDERS- 942-8546 DECEMBER 13th Friday, December 6,1974 The Chronicle Page Nine -Buckley- -Convention- (Continued from page 1) for the charter commission "Mao says when the demand for.apples rises you (Continued from page 1) staff, should raise the price, and when the demand painstaking amendment The word has been going decreases the price would be lowered." process can be avoided. out this fall from Sanford and "Score one more thought Asked his opinion of the *** others who can play an for Chairman Mao," Buckley remarks made at Duke by With visions of a instrumental role in his added. Gen. George Brown in harmonious mini-convention professional quest that there Although he recenlty October. Buckley said "He dancing in their heads, a is to be no active published a book describing obviously inhereited some number of backers of the campaigning among the his experiences as a United nursery tales from some "Sanford for President 2,000-odd delegates. Such an Nations delegate, Buckley docirinare anti-Semitics." He Campaign" thought a few effort, they feel "very abstained from summarizing allowed, however, that "The months back that the seriously," could rip the his U.N. tenure. "I don't Israeli lobby is the most Wilbur Mills, Seen here returning tO mini-convention could be the charter and party asunder want to ruin the pleasure effective with regard to Arkansas en route to re-election, has lOSt his most spectacular form in and abort an embryotic you'll have reading it." he foreign policy." power and retired to a hospital. (UPI phOtO) which to launch Sanford's campaign. said. 'Good luck' offered candidancy. But, now, with So, while Sanford's future Nixon's march He wished the lobby "lots Democrats running for the is clearly predicated on this * He was appointed to the of success, only if the United Charter debate, when unity weekend's smooth progress U.N. post by former States and Israeli interests -Mills power- is ephemeral, the (he is likely to announce his President Nixon. On Nixon's do not become antithetical." • appearance of Sanford candidacy within two (Continued from page 3) unsteady on his feet and views toward China. In response to a question molding a constitution to suit weeks), he and anxious mid-November with Miss garrulous. He claimed he Buckley said that the former about what he envisions for his presidential ambitions supporters are hanging back Foxe and his wife in a could help her get into films chief executive likened the two major political has frightened potential hosting no receptions, Washington nightclub. and said he had helped other Mao's revolution to the one parties in 1976. Buckley said supporters away from active offering no slick brochures However, the climactic aspiring actresses, including carried on by Geroge "a great funeral might occur lobbying here. There are a and free booze, simply turn in congressional opinion Shirley Maclaine. She Washington. " 'We'll march for the Republicans." few members of Sanford's watching the whirlwind was when Mills flew to denied ever having met him. together,' Nixon told the "I will not attend dry-eyed exploratory campaign here, activity of half a dozen other .Boston last weekend, and This apparently was too Chairman," Buckley if that happens," he said, but they are mere gophers unannounced candidates. suggested. Buckley also said the apparently courting much for the leadership of "Nixon's sitting by the United States Supreme Court damaging publicity, the House, which has Chairman's wife at a ballet in "is for Americans what the appeared on stage with the fortuitously given the chance Peking that knocks Vatican is for Catholics." He dancer, who had billed to rebuke him when the -Sirica- capitalism is like Nixon said the U.S. Constitution herself as the "Tidal Basin Democratic caucus met. The Bombshell.' House Democrats voted inviting some African has been replaced by the (Continued from page 1) originally charged in the presidents to a showing of Supreme Court, since it has To the acute Tuesday to take away his cover-up case but who was 'Little Black Sambo' at the not been overruled in 50 embarrassment of his powers to appoint that they had said they origlnaliy charged in the White House." Buckley said, years. friends, Mills appeared Democrats to vacancies on wanted to question Nixon c„ver.up (,ase but who other House committees. abo"t resolved those charges No dissents The decision came on the through a negotiated guilty WDBS-FM continues with Tip Top Fish House Wednesday, without 47th day of the trial, a day plea ln ,he s0-called dissenting vote, the caucus marked by several other plumbers THE CINEMA ARTS SERIES voted to enlarge the number developments in Sirica's incriminating testimony of seats on the committee to crowded courtroom on the abou, Haldeman. Ehrlichman "^k^T^^ HIGHEST RATING!... 3? from the present 25. second floor of the United and Mitchell. Albert confirmed Mills no States Courthouse. Colson. at the request of A COMEDY GEM!" longer would be chairman Haldeman concluded his Ehrlichmans Chief Counsel. when the House reconvenes testimony in his own behalf. had heen QgSigi as a -curt 'THE TWELVE CHAIRS' IS ONE OF ln January. and, except for reserving the witness- _ ,he type of Mills appeared briefly on THE FUNNIEST FILMS IN YEARS!' right to call a few witnesses wltness whose credibility is the House floor Tuesday - rested^his case. , -vouched for" by any of AMelJraoksjjlm afternoon. Some observers Ehrlich n0 his the parties in the case. felt his manner was normal. defense. Ruling "TheTwelve Chairs' Specializing in Sea Food but others noted fatigue. And Charles W. Colson. a Steak: T^bf" *i»"tai'«S".Sr5 former Nixon aide at the JiT^i'bTe7Zt£ SPECIAL LATE Carry out orders - ""I"- .Whl,e Houa° w^° was that the long trial could be SHOW SAT. 383-2519 11:30 PM ONLY 330 Hillsborough Road '™EAlTERNAflVECrN"EMA'^ijN"c"l ^uha'LSdSeni^ ACADEMY AWARD I the past. NOMINATION Tfc HOUSE HI*! n Ti'.r»;; | ;• PROBLEM In Hebrew PREGNANCY fc'-'^i HOTLINE They had the perfect love affair. Until they fell in love. GREENLAW AUD. — $1.50 CaU 1-104-237-1646 FRIDAY: 7, 9:30 p.m. SATURDAY: 2, 7, 9:30 p.m. Colect

M Freewater presents \ KID BLUE |

S with Dennis Hopper and Peter Boyle 5j

fl a humerous commentary on ^ the death of the old west |] fjk coming of Statehood 5£ SJ the Industrial Revolution and how this concerns a one-time /J ! Segal Glenda Jackson outlaw who decides to go straight. 9 S Quadrangle Pictures #J Bio-Sci Auditorium

P8g8At«Hl0HM:!l M 7:00,9:30,12:00 Friday end Saturday K Adm. $1.00 Page Ten The Chronicle Friday, December ti, 1974 One coach's corner Jonathan Ingram Sundry differences immediately jump into mind when one individual to approach the school first. compares revenue sports, non-revenue sports, and women's "Admissions notifies us if anyone indicates interest on non-revenue sports: however one comparative aspect of their application and then we might set up an interview, but sports the fanatic rarely experiences is a coach's office. the ultimate decision to come to Duke is made by the athlete, New women's basketball coach Emma lean Howard's on her own. "said Howard. office, originally an equipment room, is tucked into a corner This fail 30 women showed up tu demonstrate their of the East Campus Gym's second story jogging track. An round-ball skills, a number which surprised coach Howard interview with coach Howard is punctuated with joggers' who attributes the cause in part to Women's Liberation and huffing and puffing, along with various tremors and shakes women athletes achieving star status in sports such as of the floors and the thin walls, which might annoy a person tennisandgolf. if she were not so interested with her work. "People are taking women's athletics more seriously. Our Coach Howard did not arrive on campus with as much freshman were very intense during tryouts." fanfare as Bill Foster, (nor did she land in a plush office), but Hard Work similarities in coaching personalities are evident. Like Many of the women quickly found out Emma Jean Howard Foster, coach Howard exudes a quiet dedication and and Bill Foster have another thing in common— the belief in confidence coupled with an eagerness to talk about her job hard work and a good conditioning program. Some of the in relation to the purpose of collegiate athletics. try-outers became drup-oulers after several of coach "I'm after the education of the participants: I want them to Howard's rigorous practices. do the best possible job and learn from it." said Howard. She The need for hard work stems partly from an views the fact that members of the faculty coach •experimental rule change which calls for 20 minute halves non-revenue sports as their most positive aspect. "Sports in place of four eight minute quarters. "The old erroneous are part of the educational program. " attitude.was that women couldn't stand the pace of 20 Scholarships minute halves, but women have been playing 20 minute Willie Hodge crashes the boards and Kevin halves internationally for years." Casting a cautious eye toward the recent ramifications of Billerman drives the baseline during the ECU Title IX, a law forcing institutions to proportionately divide Also, the women are experimenting with a five player their budget between men and women's activities, coach game similar to the men's style: the old rules designate two contest. (Photo by Will Sagsr) Howard said. "Title IX is bringing things to a head rapidly. rovers of full court players, and two guards and forwards but I hesitate when people start to talk about scholarships. who were restricted to respective halves of the court. Idealistically scholarships are wonderful rewards for an The women's rules have also adopted the speed up rule athlete, but realistically they can be abused." concerning personal fouls. One peculiar quirk of the "Revenue sports have a totally different function," she women's rule which always seem to confuse the 'striped continued. "They're important for public relations' but all shirts' in the stands—no back court exists in women's sports doji't need to be revenue sports. I dont want to see basketball. ticket sales at women's games, and the recruiting, and the Unlike Foster, coach Howard's team does not have to play produce hr leave attitude that come along with money its 15 game schedule against the toughest teams in the sports." [ country. She plans to employ a one-three-one offense this Duke id a member of the relatively young organization year, since the Blue Devils lack the big women in the pivot. known as the AI AW (Association of Intercollegiate Athletics and because Duke has two fine post players, veteran (an for Women.) Presently the recruiting rules require the Disque and freshman |oy James. She expects to see zone defenses most of the year because not many teams can play a good woman-to-woman defense. Fundamentals Women swim "Fundamentals" is the key word to coach Howard, who believes that many girls are lacking in the basic skills By David Trevaskis Still, UNC's swimming because "athletic development begins in the back yard and Riding the crest of their s^ad was the only team to girls are not encouraged to play sports at an early age. -fiiiest'season'ever,'the Duke defeat Duke during the dual Recently, the girls generally seem to be more prepared, but women's swim team is a meet season, so a I haven't seen anybody who can shoot from the outside." co-favorite going into this tremendous effort will be "The instinct that comes from repetition is missing*" she weekend's Association of required by every swimmer. continued, "so I try to concentrate on fundamental drills Intercollegiate Athletics for Woodyard is depending, as during practice so that the players will do the right thing at Women's (A1AW) state she has all season long, on the right time during the games." swimming championships at another fine effort by Pam Today at 4 p.m. the new coach and her team will make Greenville, N.C. Mohr to carry the Blue their debut in the East Campus gym against Meredith Calling the meet a "toss-up Devils, College. Coach Howard is probably one of the few coaches who can easily oversee her home games from the front door between Duke and °uke will be without the of her office. Carolina.1' coach Lorainne services of Marg Mott. who Woodyard feels! the Duke has been relegated to swimmers are evenly poolside by illness, but matched with those from Woodyard is confident the UNC, but believes Duke's divers, led by Marion Downtown Gallery superior diving team should Davidson, will create enough make the difference in the °* a splash to gain a Duke at Five Points meet's final outcome. victory. Above the Book Exhcnage "Caroline will give us the The State swimming meet stiffest competitio willh a two-day affair, with Woodyard said, "but we tne diving competition •An exciting new collection of Euro­ have a good chance to win occurring Friday, while for Christmas since they don't have as good Saturday is highlighted by pean and American posters. divers." the swimming action. if •Original works by area artists. *AC*.BI* Horganlmporis' I • Durham's greatest selection of coUecliontf parlour reproductions, prints and posters, plants-alllive- Ferns, framed and unframed. Palms and lots of ouvr • Museum reproduction Jewelry and sculpture. pretty plants-Iran , rJuilfcfi»rirtwftb • Netsukes and 19th century Japanese woodblocks. dirt,nxkierranums! We will be happy six tuartL-aioMt, Custom Framing Mon.-Sat. to deliver lar^e plants on ft»ai. sw irwi 10:00-5:00 aian raem. Matting Christmas Eve. Daawif Dry Mounting One Hour ueuaouu) Free Parking

OfUITXliKf I 105'A W. Downtown Chapel Hill St. CK [ Gallery 682-6540 Friday, December 6,1974 The Chronicle Page Eleven Sports of the times Came from 'Bama with a bandage on his knee Dave Anderson would have been vastly different that the lives of several the Minnesota Vikings had demanded too much for Fran NEW YORK — The possibility, if not the probability, owners, coaches and players would have taken different Tarkenton. eventually traded to the Atlanta Falcons. exists that |oe Namath will be on stage at Shea Stadium for turns, for better or for worse, that Namath himself would be 1968 — Namath, slow to recuperate from surgery, misses the last time as a member of the New York |ets in Sunday's the most affected personality of all, as these time capsules the first three games as the Cardinals finish with a 7-7 game with the Buffalo. Bills. He is exercising the option show: record. The Jets dismiss Webb Ewbank as general clause in his S250.000 contract this season, meaning that on 1965 — Namath joins the Cardinals for a three-year manager-coach after another 4-10 record. The Baltimore May 1 he can be a free agent. contract of S450.000 in salary and bonus but appears in only Colts win III, prompting a new five-year He could auction himself to another National Football one game. Wally Lemm, the Cardinal coach, stays with contract for as coach. League team, with the Jets demanding players and/or draft Charley Johnson at in a 5-9 won-lost record. 1969 — The Cardinals win Super Bowl IV as Namath choices in compensation. He could auction himself to the The [ets. with mostly |ohn Huarte at quarterback, go 2-12. throws four passes. "The A.F.L.." Namath says. world football league, with the Jets getting zilch. He could 1966 — Charlie Winner is the cardinals' new coach, "is bush." Winner is the coach-of-the-year despite enter the Monday Night football TV booth. lohnson requires knee surgery halfway through the season accusations of nepotism when the Cardinals hire Ewbank. He could concentrate on being a motion-picture actor. He but Namath is erratic as his replacement. "He's got the arm. his father-in-law. as general manager. also could sign a new lets contract but he apparently is not though," says Winner. "He's our quarterback next season." succeeds Ewbank but the lets lose to the Giants. 42-6. in the inclined to return, at least not now. Asked if he had given The Jets, 5-9. drafted a quarterback. Rick Norton of first exhibition games between the New York rivals and much thought to the possibility of Sunday's game being his Kentucky. Allie Sherman's contract as Giant coach is extended through last here, he nodded. 1967 — Namath takes the Cardinals to the divisional title 1980. Shortly after his Super Bowl heroics. Namath quietly "I've thought about waving," he said. with a 9-5 record, the Cardinals eliminate the Dallas sells his interest in a St. Louis pancake house at "Waving?'" somebody asked. "What do you mean. Cowboys before losing to the , 10-7. in Commissioner Rozelle's request. waving?" 10-below-zero weather in the N.F.L. Championship game. 1970 — The Colts win Super Bowl V after realignment '"Waving goodbye." the quarterback said. The Cardinals were ahead, 7-0. halfway through the final that mixed 13 N.F.L. teams with 10 A.F.L. teams. The jets Waving goodbye to a memorable decade. But what if quarter before Namath suffered torn ligaments in his right are in a division with Philadelphia. Baltimore and New Namath hadn't accepted the $427,000 offer from the lets of knee on a blitz by Hay Nitschke. the Packers' middle England: the Giants with Washington, Cleveland and the League a decade ago? What if the linebacker. The packers win the Super Bowl again. Buffalo: the Cardinals with Dallas. Kansas City and Denver. -St.Louis Cardinals, who had selected him in the first round The jets, with Don Horn of San Diego State as their rookie After the death of Vince Lombardi. the Jets elevate Chuck of the rival N.F.L. draft, had signed him? It is not too quarterback, have a 4-10 record. The Giants new Knox to head coach and hire Don Klosterman as general presumptuous to imagine that the history of pro football quarterback is Johnson, obtained from the Cardinals, after manager. Don Meredith, acquired by Lombardi from the Cowboys to play quarterback, suffers a broken leg in season Pro picks opener and retires. is a TV sensation in the first year of the Monday night football series. Sorry to see you go Willie Joe 1971 — The Cowboys win Super Bowl VI over the Dolphins, coached by George alien after Shula declined a Editor's note: The Chronicle's pro prognosticator took a Pittsburgh 35 New England 28 — Rumor has it that Big Jim Miami offer because of his loyalty to Carrol Rosenbloom. the holiday week off over Thanksgiving vacation, but reminds Plunkett has regained his touch, and that may mean trouble Colts' owner. Namath undergoes third knee operation. everyone that his credibility as a pigskin pundit stands for the men from Steel City. Still got to go with Bradshaw 1972 — The Raiders win Super Bowl VII. Namath signs nearly restored after his fine 11-2 showing of two weeks ago. and company though. $750,000 two-year contract, highest in Cardinal history, but Not satisfied to rest on this laurel, however, he takes up the Miami 42 Baltimore ti — The Colts need a few more class Jackie Smith and Ernie McMillan play out their option after cheer "all the way" and once again resumes his quest for the players to hit the big time... until they get them, the Dolphins Ewbank refuses pay increases. Rosenbloom trades the Colt elusive 100 percent accuracy mark. will surely have a good time. franchise for the Jet franchise, with Sonny Werblin and the By Kim Gagne St. Louis 14 New Orleans 7 — The birds are flying so high other Jet owners selling out to a new Colt group that keeps N.Y. jets 21 Buffalo 20 — This week's toughest pick... You that they just may beat the Saints to the heavenly realm. Shula as executive vice president, coach and mayor. have to go with Broadway loe as he makes what may be his Oakland 28 Kansas City 10 — The Raiders have that 1973—The Falcons, coached by Bear Bryant, win Super last appearance in Shea Stadium. Super Bowl glint in their eyes and aren't likely to let the Bowl VIII with Tarkenton throwing two touchdown passes Minnesota 21 Atlanta 7 — Fran the man. Fran the man. Chiefs shade them out. and running for 141 yards. Namath misses all but two games Fran the man. Green Bay 21 San Francisco 17 — A tough one to call, but for the Cardinals because of fourth knee operation. Larry Dallas 17 Cleveland 6 — More over Roger Staubach! Clint go with the Pack behind the golden arm of John Hadl. Stallingsand Jim Bakken play out their Cardinal options. The Longley has the arm. the pose, and the luck to put the Denver 34 Houston: 10 — The Oilers have shown Jets sign James Harriss, a black quarterback. Cowboys back on the road to glory. themselves surprisingly tough, knocking off some big 1974—The Jets clinch their divisional title with a 10-2 Detroit 24 Cincinnati 17 — A tough one to pick, but in this bears... Don't bet on them against the Broncos though. record before their first sellout in Shea Stadium history. battle of the beasts it should be a Lion victory over a tired San Diego 24 Chicago 10 — You just can't go with the men Ewbank resigns as the Cardinal general manager and Bengal squad. from the Windy City against a charging club from the west Winner is under fire. Namath announces he is playing out Phiadelphia 21 N.Y. Giants 17 — The Giants now have a coast. his option with the Cardinals and is reported to be planning class quarterback in Craig Morton, but must wait for this Washington 21 Los Angeles 17 — A good Monday night on joining the |ets for the 1975 season. tilt... Go with the Skins and pray that Sonny can come year's college draft to really build a solid club. "I've always wanted to play in New York." he tells a through if called upon. confidante. "I want my wife and three children to have the Recycle this opportunity to live in a cultural environment." First, it was The Fantasticks. Then it was Chronicle But maybe it's better the way it really was. Little Mary Sunshine, Stop the World and Anything Goes. This year has already Chess Anyone? witnessed Company. Now, Christmas By Jonathan Ingram students, with the help of a Merk, znarx. faculty advisor, have Shopping bop . . . checkmate! Ahh, authored a program and are 4 nothing like the familiar competing as part of a Hoof n' Horn Can Be A sounds of a computer chess twelve program field. presents tournament to soothe the Bruce Wright and Tom Pleasure soul. Truscott have named their Yes. Virginia! There is an program Duchess and so far save time, perhaps a fit annual Association for she's fairing well, winning Computing Machinery her second match on of money, hav e your (ACM) computer chess Monday night against Chute. purchases wrapped at tournament, held this year in the first place team in the no charge, and enjoy San Diego, and two Duke recent Canadian the browsing! Tournament. Duchess first match in early November We're open every day — was a real board lighter and and every night —for your Durham's she pulled out a victory shopping pleasure and NEWEST against MIT's Tech II who 0 convenience! BOOKSTORE! finished in third place in }A - a*- crijmaC 7nM£ic&L world competition. However, a program bug December 6,7,8 8:30 p.m. The Intimate Come M to see forced a resignation in her Fred Theatre selection second round bout with Bookshop Chess 4.0. the Northwestern $2.00 program which is University Mall and undefeated in ACM Tickets are now available at Page Box Office Downtown, Chapel Hill competition. MinmiMiinninii5nmiiM""MmiMinniim Dr. Ramm, the faculty advisor to the project for three semesters was BOOKSELLER confused as to the time of the tournament and arrived a Awards ceremony is week early, (which is Sat., Dec. 7th, not Dec. 10 probably better than LIMULUS Sonkgott carrying the story a month Skoffruag Center late.) Page Twelve Friday, December 6,1974 Paranoid pacifism—'s back By David Arneke As soon as the kids are shot up and the At one point in the film Pink Flamingos. smoke clears, a crowd of peaceful Indians Divine, the so-called "most disgusting come on the scene and put themselves person in the world." explains her between the school and the National Guard. philosophy. "There are two kinds of people The soldiers then realize what an awful in the world," she says. "People like me, and thing they've done and, one by one, drop their guns and come out of their sandbag This same simple outlook on life is bunkers. expressed by two hot contenders for Laughlin, who also directed and wrote the Divine's title. and Delores film, could have made the exact same point Taylor, in their film. "The Trial of Billy 'BILLY' SEQUEL'S GRAND $11-MILPREEM by having the Indians arrive before the Jack." The film is an awesomely long (almost shooting, but he sensationalizes it. as if his three hours) orgy of self-righteousness and audience is so dense that they can't get the sheer, simple-minded bad taste. point without several minutes of children The Idea behind the film is of epic being blown apart by National Guardsmen. proportions. The town is a microcosm of all But without the massacre, the film's the evils in the world. A hero on a spiritual ultimate pretention and paramount act of quest is recruited to defend the good guys. bad taste would be impossible. At the All manner of ordeals are endured finally realizing that nonviolence is the only the girls get fondled, opening of the film, as the camera zooms injustice, intolerance, confrontations with way. — Billy lack's trial is a sham. silently around a beauiiful desert scene, a good and bad spirits, with bad humans, with Thrown into the midst of all this are no — The Indians get harassed by rednecks list of student killings (Kent State, Jackson death. Tragedy strikes and the truth is less than a dozen subplots, subsidiary wherever they go. State. Southern University, et al) with their revealed. Unfortunately, the whole thing \: political issues and great moral problems. These are maybe half of the major issues' dates and body counts, are flashed on the done with such a resolute stupidity and The film hits all of them sporadically and tossed about in the film. Other injustices are screen. The last of the list is the Freedom us-against-them-mentality that nothing in the jumps around so much that none of them handled in one liners. Congress is "a bunch School. film works at all. ever amount to anything coherent. A few of of filthy, rotten thieves." The "true history "Students are slaughtered by It is a basically simply plot, with a lot of the key ones: of the white race" is "greed and power." trigger-happy police and nobody ever does a embroidering. Bill Jack (Tom Laughlin) gets — In a flashback we learn that when Billy Since the whole thing starts out as a thing about it," Taylor whines at one point, convicted of manslaughter for killing was in Vietnam, his platoon was ordered to reminiscence from jean's hospital bed as she To believe that such a self-righteous and whoever it was that he killed in the original wipe out an entire village consisting of recovers from the massacre, her whining contrived film as this is doing something movie. The trial itself is actually a very nothing but women, old men and children. little voice comes over every once in a while about it is an insult. minor part of the film. He pulls his time Billy neither objects very strenuously nor to explain what's going on. She looks anemic Throughout the film there uuiiui pan ui UiB mill. ne UUIIB IUO IUIIC "—j ..-.mv.. ~~,—— j j - , , - -o—- she ws n0 e r e (with guards beating him all the way) and participates (he stands off to one side, sort o<™f fourteed 1'ke n is™° going """to bI e take °"n °™in b y™ al l thi<«: confrontatioith the pureln oyf thbade purel. In ay largegoodr charactersense, thse of» cringin. . g al1l1 th