CURRICULUM VITAE André SAPIR (June 2016)
CONTACTS
Mobile phone: +32 484 593 195 E-mail addresses: [email protected] and [email protected]
CURRENT POSITIONS
University Professor, Université libre de Bruxelles. Teaching at the Solvay Brussels School of Economics and Management and the Institute for European Studies.
Senior Fellow, Bruegel
Research Fellow, Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR), London
PREVIOUS POSITIONS
Chair of the High Level Expert Group appointed by the Belgian Finance Minister to make recommendations on The Future of the Belgian Financial Sector, 2015-2016
Chair (and during a period Vice-Chair) of the Advisory Scientific Committee (ASC) and Member of the General Board, European Systemic Risk Board (ESRB), Frankfurt, 2011-2015
Member of the Economic Advisory Group to European Commission President José Manuel Barroso, 2005-2010
Economic Adviser to European Commission President Romano Prodi, 2001- 2004
Chairman, High-Level Study Group appointed by President Prodi to review all EU economic policies, 2002-2003
Executive President, Group of Economic Analysis to the President of the European Commission, 2002-2004
Economic Adviser to the Director-General for Economic and Financial Affairs, European Commission, 1990-1993 and 1995-2001
Visiting Professor, Advanced Studies Program in International Economic Policy Research, Kiel Institute of World Economics, 2001-2002
Visiting Professor, College of Europe, 1995-1996 and 1996-1997
Visiting Scholar, International Monetary Fund, 1998 and 2014
President, Institute of European Studies, Université libre de Bruxelles, 1992- 1998
Visiting Professor, Université catholique de Louvain, 1988-1989
Visiting Professor, Graduate Institute of International Studies, Geneva, 1986- 1987
Visiting Professor, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, 1984-1985
Senior Research Fellow, Centre for European Policy Studies (CEPS), 1983- 1987
Associate Professor of Economics, Université libre de Bruxelles, 1980-1986
Assistant Professor of Economics, University of Wisconsin–Madison, 1977- 1982
OTHER CURRENT PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES
Member of the Advisory Board, King Baudouin Foundation
Member of the International Advisory Council: European Policy Centre (EPC), Vienna Institute for Comparative Economic Studies (WIIW), Centro Studi Luca d’Agliano (Torino) and Swedish Institute for European Policy Studies (SIEPS)
Member of the Euro-50 Group
EDITORIAL WORK
Member of the Editorial Board, World Trade Review
Associate Editor, Empirica – Journal of European Economics
Member of the Editorial Advisory Board, Open Economies Review and The World Economy
HONORS , AWARDS AND FELLOWSHIPS
Member, Royal Academy of Belgium for Science and the Arts, elected in 2012
Prix Emile de Laveleye, Royal Academy for Science and the Arts of Belgium, 2011
Member, Academia Europaea, elected in 2010
Tinbergen Lecture, Royal Netherlands Economic Association, 2010
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Chaire Francqui, Université de Namur, 1992-93; Facultés Universitaires Saint-Louis, 2002-03.
Prix des Alumni, 1985 (awarded every five years to the best Belgian academic economist below the age of 40)
Phi Beta Kappa honor society, elected in 1977
CRB Graduate Fellowship, Belgian American Educational Foundation, 1973- 74
PhD Fellowship, FNRS (Belgian National Science Foundation), 1973-77
EDUCATION
Ph.D., Economics, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore (USA), 1977 M.A., Econometrics, Université libre de Bruxelles, 1973 B.A., Economics, Université libre de Bruxelles, 1972
PERSONAL INFORMATION
Date of birth: June 13, 1950
Marital status: Married to Debarati Guha
Citizenship: Belgium
3 PAPERS AND PUBLICATIONS
A. Books and Monographs
EU to DO 2015-2019: Memos to the New EU Leadership , Bruegel, Brussels, 2014 (editor and co-author).
EU-IMF Assistance to Euro Area Countries: An Early Assessment, Bruegel Blueprint No. 19, Bruegel, Brussels, 2013 (co-author with Jean Pisani-Ferry and Guntram Wolff).
Completing the Euro: A Roadmap Towards Fiscal Union in Europe, Report of the “Tommaso Padoa-Schioppa Group”, Notre Europe, Paris, 2012 (co- author with 8 other scholars).
An Evaluation of IMF Surveillance of the Euro Area, Bruegel Blueprint No. 14, Bruegel, Brussels, 2011 (co-author with Jean Pisani-Ferry and Guntram Wolff).
Global Currencies for Tomorrow: A European Perspective, Bruegel Blueprint No. 13, Bruegel, Brussels, 2011 (co-author with 7 other economists).
Whither Growth in Central and Eastern Europe? Policy Lessons for an Integrated Europe, Bruegel Blueprint No. 11, Bruegel, Brussels, 2010 (co- author with 9 other economists).
A European Mechanism for Sovereign Debt Crisis Resolution: A Proposal, Bruegel Blueprint No. 10, Bruegel, Brussels, 2010 (co-author with François Gianviti, Anne Krueger, Jean Pisani-Ferry and Jürgen von Hagen).
Europe’s Economic Priorities 2010-2015: Memos to the New Commission , Bruegel, Brussels, 2009 (editor and co-author).
Beyond the WTO? An Anatomy of EU and US Preferential Trade Agreements , Bruegel Blueprint No. 7, Bruegel, Brussels, 2009 (co-author with Henrik Horn and Petros C. Mavroidis).
Higher aspirations: An agenda for reforming European universities, Bruegel Blueprint No. 5, Bruegel, Brussels, 2008 (co-author with Philippe Aghion, Mathias Dewatripont and Andreu Mas-Colell).
Coming of age: report on the euro area, Bruegel Blueprint No. 4, Bruegel, Brussels, 2008 (co-author with Jean Pisani-Ferry, Philippe Aghion, Marek Belka, Lars Heikensten and Jürgen von Hagen).
Fragmented Power: Europe and the Global Economy , Bruegel, Brussels, 2007 (editor and co-author).
4 Annual Bank Conference on Development Economics 2005, Europe: Doha, Monterrey, and Johannesburg, Are We on Track? World Bank Publications, Washington (DC), 2005 (co-editor with François Bourguignon and Boris Pleskovic).
An Agenda for a Growing Europe: The Sapir Report , Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2004 (co-author with Philippe Aghion, Giuseppe Bertola, Martin Hellwig, Jean Pisani-Ferry, Dariusz Rosati, José Viñals, Helen Wallace and Marco Buti, Mario Nava, Peter M. Smith). Italian translation published by Societa editrice Il Mulino, Bologna, 2004.
Economic Policy-Making in the European Union, Proceedings of the First Four Meetings of the Group of Economic Analysis, European Commission, 2003 (co-editor with Mario Nava).
EMU and Economic Policy in Europe: The Challenge of the Early Years , Edward Elgar, Aldershot, 2002 (co-author and co-editor with Marco Buti).
Market Integration, Regionalism and the Global Economy , Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1999 (co-editor with Richard Baldwin, Daniel Cohen and Anthony Venables).
Trade and Jobs in Europe: Much Ado about Nothing? , Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1999 (co-author and co-editor with Mathias Dewatripont and Khalid Sekkat).
Economic Policy in EMU , Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1998 (co-author and co-editor with Marco Buti). Italian translation published by Societa editrice il Mulino, Bologna, 1999.
Flexible Integration: Towards a More Effective and Democratic Europe , Monitoring European Integration 6, Centre for Economic Policy Research, London, 1995 (co-author with Mathias Dewatripont, Francesco Giavazzi, Jürgen von Hagen, Ian Harden, Torsten Persson, Gerard Roland, Howard Rosenthal and Guido Tabellini).
European Policies on Competition, Trade and Industry - Conflict and Complementarities, Edward Elgar, Aldershot, 1995 (co-editor with Pierre Buigues and Alexis Jacquemin).
Trade Theory and Economic Reform - North, South and East , Basil Blackwell, Oxford, 1991 (co-editor with Jaime de Melo).
The European Internal Market: Trade and Competition, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1989 (co-editor with Alexis Jacquemin).
Europe-United States Trade Relations , University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1988 (co-editor with Robert Baldwin and Carl Hamilton).
5 Economic Impact of Generalized Tariff Preferences , Thames Essay No. 49, Gower Publishing, London, 1987 (co-author with Rolf Langhammer).
6 B. Articles & Book Chapters
Belgium. Chapter 4 in Dirk Schoenmaker and Nicolas Véron (eds.) European Banking Supervision: The First Eighteen Months , Bruegel Blueprint Bruegel, Brussels.
The internationalization process of firms: From exports to FDI. Journal of International Economics 99 (2016) 16-30 (with Paola Conconi and Maurizio Zanardi).
The Eurozone Needs Less Heterogeneity. In Richard Baldwin and Francesco Giavazzi (eds.), How to Fix Europe’s Monetary Union: Views of Leading Economists . A VoxEU.org eBook, CEPR Press, London, 2016.
One Market, Two Monies: The European Union and the United Kingdom. Bruegel Policy Brief 2016/01, Bruegel, Brussels (with Guntram Wolff).
EU Trade Policy. Chapter 14 in Harald Badinger and Volker Nitsch (eds.), Routledge Handbook of the Economics of European Integration , Routledge, London, 2015.
Reviving Growth in the Euro Area: Demand Management or Structural Reform Policy? In Proceedings of the 43 rd Annual Economic Conference , Oesterreichische Nationalbank, 2015.
Euro-Area Governance: What to Reform and How to Do It?. Bruegel Policy Brief 2015/01, Bruegel, Brussels (with Guntram Wolff).
Dial PTAs for Peace: The Influence of Preferential Trading Agreements on Litigation between Trading Partners. Journal of World Trade 49 (2015) 351- 372 (with Petros Mavroidis).
The Long Road towards the European Single Market. Bruegel Working Paper 2015/03, Bruegel, Brussels (with Mario Mariniello and Alessio Terzi).
Europe’s Macroprudential policy Framework in Light of the Banking Union. In Dirk Schoenmaker (ed.), Macroprudentialism . A VoxEU.org eBook, CEPR Press, London, 2014.
Still the Right Agenda for Europe? The Sapir Report Ten Years On. Journal of Common Market Studies , 52 (S1, 2014) 57-73.
Financial Crises under Two European Monetary Regimes: EMU vs. EMS. In Ivo Maes and Frank Moss (eds.), Progress through Crisis? Proceedings of the Conference for the 20 th Anniversary of the Establishment of the European Monetary Institute , European Central Bank, Frankfurt, 2014.
The Great Transformation: Memo to the Incoming EU Presidents. Bruegel Policy Brief 2014/04, Bruegel, Brussels (with Guntram Wolff).
7 Memo to Commissioner for Trade. In André Sapir (ed.) EU to DO 2015-2019: Memos to the New EU Leadership , Bruegel, Brussels, 2014 (with Suparna Karmakar).
What Abenomics Means for EU-Japan Trade Relations. In Guntram Wolff and Masahiko Yoshii (eds.), Japan and the European Union in the Global Economy , Bruegel Blueprint 22, 2014.
Policies for Manufacturing EU Growth. In Reinhilde Veugelers (ed.), Manufacturing Europe’s Future , Bruegel Blueprint 21, 2014 (with Reinhilde Veugelers).
The Long Haul: Managing Exit from Financial Assistance. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2014/03 , Bruegel, Brussels (with Zsolt Darvas and Guntram Wolff).
Can Border Carbon Taxes Fit Into the Global Trade Regime? Bruegel Policy Brief 2013/06, Bruegel, Brussels (with Henrik Horn).
The Neglected Side of Banking Union: Reshaping Europe’s Financial System. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2013/03 , Bruegel, Brussels (with Guntram Wolff).
Fiscal Rules: Timing is Everything. Bruegel Policy Brief 2012/03, Bruegel, Brussels (with Benedicta Marzinotto).
The International Monetary System at a Crossroads: Opportunities and Risks for the Euro. In Jacob Funk Kirkegaard, Nicolas Véron and Guntram Wolff (eds.), Transatlantic Economic Challenges in an Era of Growing Multipolarity, Peterson Institute for International Economics and Bruegel, Washington, DC and Brussels, 2012 (with Ignazio Angeloni).
What Kind of Banking Union? Bruegel Policy Contribution 2012/12 , Bruegel, Brussels (with Jean Pisani-Ferry, Nicolas Véron and Guntram Wolff).
A European Mediterranean Economic Area to Kick-Start Economic Development. In Sven Biscop, Rosa Balfour and Michael Emerson (eds.), An Arab Springboard for EU Foreign Policy? Egmont Paper No. 54 , Egmont Institute, Brussels.
The Messy Rebuilding of Europe. Bruegel Policy Brief 2012/01 , Bruegel, Brussels (with Jean Pisani-Ferry and Guntram Wolff).
Regulation and Competition in EU Banking: Before, During, and After the Crisis. In Stijn Claessens, Douglas Evanoff, George Kaufman and Laura Kodres (eds.) Macroprudential Regulatory Policies: The New Road to Financial Stability? World Scientific Publishing Co, New Jersey, 2011.
Europe after the Crisis: Less or More Role for Nation States in Money and Finance? Oxford Review of Economic Policy , 27(2011) 608-619.
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European Integration at the Crossroads: A Review Essay on the 50 th Anniversary of Bela Balassa’s Theory of Economic Integration. Journal of Economic Literature XLIX (2011) 1200-1229.
What Kind of Fiscal Union? Bruegel Policy Brief 2011/06, Bruegel, Brussels (with Benedicta Marzinotto and Guntram Wolff).
Eastern European Lessons for the Southern Mediterranean. Bruegel Policy Contribution 2011/08 , Bruegel, Brussels (with Georg Zachmann).
The Political Economy of Transatlantic Regulatory Cooperation and Competition: A (Unofficial) View from Europe. In Simon J. Evenett and Robert M. Stern (eds.) Systemic Implications of Transatlantic Regulatory Cooperation and Competition World Scientific Publishing Co, New Jersey, 2011.
Crisis and the Governance of the Euro Area. In Loukas Tsoukalis and Janis A. Emmanouilidis (eds.) The Delphic Oracle on Europe: Is there a Future for the European Union? Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2011.
A Comprehensive Approach to the Euro-Area Debt Crisis. Bruegel Policy Brief 2011/02, Bruegel, Brussels (with Jean Pisani-Ferry and Zsolt Darvas).
EU and US Preferential Trade Agreements: Deepening or Widening of WTO Commitments? In Kyle Bagwell and Petros Mavroidis (eds.) Preferential Trade Agreements: A Law and Economics Analysis , Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2011 (with Henrik Horn and Petros Mavroidis).
Boosting Innovation in Europe. Intereconomics – Review of European Economic Policy 45 (2010) 269-273 (with Mathias Dewatripont, Bruno van Pottelsberghe and Reinhilde Veugelers).
Rethinking Macroeconomics and Europe’s Economic Governance in Light of the Crisis. Revue bancaire et financière/Bank- en Financiewezen 2010/4 209-212.
Beyond the WTO? An Anatomy of EU and US Preferential Trade Agreements. The World Economy 33 (2010) 1565-1588 (with Henrik Horn and Petros C. Mavroidis). Reprinted as Chapter 8 in D. Greenaway (ed.) The World Economy – Global Trade Policy 2010 , Wiley-Blackwell, Chichester, 2011.
Crisis Resolution in the Euro Area: An Alternative to the European Monetary Fund. Intereconomics – Review of European Economic Policy 45 (2010) 72- 75 (with Jean Pisani-Ferry).
Banking Crisis Management in the EU: An Early Assessment. Economic Policy 62 (2010) 341-373 (with Jean Pisani-Ferry).
9 Government Size and Output Volatility: Should We Forsake Automatic Stabilization? In Marco Buti, Servaas Deroose, Vitor Gaspar and Joao Nogueira Martins (eds.) The Euro: The First Decade , Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2010 (with Xavier Debrun and Jean Pisani-Ferry).
Capeando el temporal: La gobernanza en la zona euro en los Buenos tiempos y en los turbulentos. In Federico Steinberg (ed.), El euro al rescate de Europa Real Instituto Elcano and Marcial Pons, Madrid, 2010 (with Jean Pisani- Ferry).
The Governance and Performance of Universities: Evidence for Europe and the US. Economic Policy 61 (2010) 1-53 (with Philippe Aghion, Mathias Dewatripont, Caroline Hoxby and Andreu Mas-Colell).
United States – Subsidies on Upland Cotton Recourse to Article 21.5 by Brazil, WT/DS267/AB/RW (2 June 2008). World Trade Review (2010) 1-19 (with William J. Davey).
The Crisis of Global Governance. In A. Hemerijck, B. Knapen and E. van Dooren (eds.) After Shocks: Economic Crisis and Institutional Choice, Amsterdam University Press, Amsterdam, 2009.
Euro Area: Ready for the Storm? In Jean Pisani-Ferry and Adam S. Posen (eds.), The Euro at Ten: The Next Global Currency? Peterson Institute for International Economics and Bruegel, Washington, DC and Brussels, 2009 (with Jean Pisani-Ferry).
The Soft Drinks case: The WTO and regional agreements. World Trade Review (2009) 5-23 (with William J. Davey).
An Obsolete Model? Growth and Specialisation in the Italian Economy. In M. Buti (ed.) Italy in EMU , Palgrave Macmillan, 2009 (with Riccardo Faini).
A European Recovery Programme. Bruegel Policy Brief 2008/09 , Bruegel, Brussels (with Jean Pisani-Ferry and Jakob von Weizsäcker).
What Economic and Social Model for Europe? A Debate with Philippe Herzog published in English and French. Collection Penser l’Europe, Centre d’Analyse et de Prévision, Paris, 2008.
Eight Potential Roadblocks to Smooth EU-China Economic Relations. In Anders Aslund and Marek Dabrowski (eds.), Challenges of Globalization: Imbalances and Growth , Peterson Institute for International Economics, Washington, DC, 2008 (with Jean Pisani-Ferry).
L’Europa e l’economia globale. Il Mulino 57 (2008) 295-308.
Subsidization, Price Suppression, and Expertise: Causation and Precision in Upland Cotton. World Trade Review (2008) 183-209 (with Joel Trachtman).
10 Mexico – Antidumping Measures on Rice. Don’t Ask Me No Questions and I Won’t Tell No Lies. World Trade Review (2008) 305-323 (with Petros Mavroidis).
The EU and the Governance of Globalisation. International Journal of Public Policy 3 (2008) 118-139 (with Alan Ahearne, Jean Pisani-Ferry and Nicolas Véron).
Fiscal Policy in Europe: The Past and the Future of EMU Rules from the Perspective of Musgrave and Buchanan. In B. Eichengreen, M. Landesmann and D. Stiefel (eds.), The European Economy in an American Mirror , Routledge, London, 2008 (with Marco Buti).
The Political Economy of Services Trade Liberalization: A Case for International Regulatory Cooperation? Oxford Review of Economic Policy 23 (2007) 367-391 (with Bernard Hoekman and Aaditya Mattoo). Reprinted as Chapter 25 in G. C. Hufbauer and K. Suominen (eds.) The Economics of Free Trade , Volume I, Edward Elgar Publishing, Cheltenham, 2012.
Why Reform Europe’s Universities. Bruegel Policy Brief 2007/04, Bruegel, Brussels (with Philippe Aghion, Mathias Dewatripont, Caroline Hoxby and Andreu Mas-Colell).
European Strategies for Growth. In M. Artis and F. Nixson (eds.), Economics of the European Union , Third Edition, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2007.
Global Governance: An Agenda for Europe. Bruegel Policy Brief 2006/07, Bruegel, Brussels (with Alan Ahearne, Jean Pisani-Ferry and Nicolas Véron).
Last Exit to Lisbon. Bruegel Policy Brief 2006/02 , Bruegel, Brussels (with Jean Pisani-Ferry).
La globalisation et la réforme des modèles sociaux européens. Reflets et Perspectives de la Vie Economique XLV (2006) 117-130.
Ultima fermata per Lisbona. Economia Italiana (2006) 201-231 (with Jean Pisani-Ferry).
Globalisation and the Reform of European Social Models. Journal of Common Market Studies 44 (2006) 369-390.
Is the € Ready for a Global Role? Europe’s World 2 (2006) 56-61.
Un programa para una Europa en crecimento: El informe Sapir. Papeles de Economia Española 107 (2006) 2-12 (with the other members of the Sapir Group).
Globaliseringen och de europeiska sociala modellernas reformering. In S. Gustavsson, L. Oxelheim and N. Wahl (eds.), En gränslös europeiska arbetsmarknad?, Europaperspektiv 2006, Santérus Förlag, Stockholm, 2006.
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Politiche Sociale Efficaci al Passo della Globalizzazione. Il Mulino 55 (2005) 1003-1018.
Un Modello Obsoleto? Crescita e Specializzone dell’Economia Italiana. In T. Boeri, R. Faini, A. Ichino, G. Pisauro and C. Scarpa (eds.), Oltre il Declino , Societa editrice Il Mulino, Bologna, 2005 (with Riccardo Faini).
An Agenda for A Growing Europe: The Sapir Report. Special Symposium on The Report of the Sapir Group, Regional Studies 39 (2005) 958-965 (with the other members of the Sapir Group).
Structural Reforms and Economic Growth in the EU: Is Lisbon the Right Agenda? In Growth and Stability in the EU: Perspectives from the Lisbon Agenda , Oesterreichische Nationalbank, Vienna, 2004.
Political Cycles, Fiscal Deficits and Output Spillovers in Europe. Pubic Choice 111 (2002) 195-205 (with Khalid Sekkat).
European Economic Integration: It Was All in Balassa. In R. Grawe and A. Inotai (eds.), Trade, Integration and Transition , World Bank and Institute for World Economics, Budapest, 2002.
De Seattle à Doha. Reflets et Perspectives de la Vie Economique XLI (2002) 5-8.
EMU in the Early Years: Differences and Credibility. In M. Buti and A. Sapir (eds.), EMU and Economic Policy in Europe: The Challenge of the Early Years , Edward Elgar, Aldershot, 2002 (with Marco Buti).
Who’s Afraid of Globalization? Domestic Adjustment in Europe and America. In R.B. Porter, P. Sauvé, A. Subramanian and A.B. Zampetti (eds.), Efficiency, Equity, and Legitimacy: The Multilateral Trading System at the Millennium , Harvard University and Brookings Institution Press, 2001.
Domino Effects in Western European Trade, 1960-92. European Journal of Political Economy 17 (2001) 377-388.
EC Regionalism at the Turn of the Millennium: Towards a New paradigm? The World Economy 23 (2000) 1135-1148.
Trade Regionalism in Europe: Towards an Integrated Approach. Journal of Common Market Studies . March 2000. Reprinted in J. von Hagen and M. Widgren (eds.), Regionalism in Europe: Geometries and Strategies After 2000 , Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston/Dordrecht/London, 2001.
The Impact of the Single Market on the Big European Countries. In P. Coffey (ed.), Europe-Toward the Next Enlargement, International Handbooks on Economic Integration , Kluwer Academic Publishers, Amsterdam, 2000 (with Pierre Buigues).
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L’Impact du Marché unique sur les grands Pays européens: Spécialisation, Efficacité et Concurrence. Revue d’Economie Politique 109 (1999) 177-197 (with Pierre Buigues).
The General Agreement on Trade in Services: From 1994 to the Year 2000. Journal of World Trade 33 (1999) 51-66.
Optimum Electoral Areas: Should Europe Adopt a Single Election Date? European Economic Review 43 (1999) 1595-1619 (with Khalid Sekkat).
The Role of Articles 37 and 90 ECT in the Integration of EC Markets: The Case of Utilities. In T. Cottier and P. Mavroidis (eds.), State Trading in the 21 st Century, World Trade Forum Series No. 1, Michigan University Press, Ann Arbor, 1998.
The Political Economy of EC Regionalism. European Economic Review 42 (1998) 717-732.
Labour Market Effects of Trade with LDCs in Europe. In M. Dewatripont, A. Sapir and K. Sekkat (eds.), Trade and Jobs in Europe , Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1999.
Economic Evaluation of the Internal Market. European Economy , Reports and Studies No. 4, 1996 (with Pierre Buigues and Jordi Gual).
The Effects of Europe’s Internal Market Program on Production and Trade: A First Assessment. Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv 132 (1996) 457-475.
The Harmonization of Social Policies: Lessons from European Integration. In J. Bhagwati and R. Hudec (eds.), Fair Trade and Harmonization , MIT Press, Cambridge (Mass.), 1996.
The Interaction between Labour Standards and International Trade Policy. The World Economy 18 (1995) 791-803.
Is a European Hard Core Credible? A Statistical Analysis. Kyklos 49 (1996) 105-117 (with Alexis Jacquemin).
Exchange Rate Regimes and Trade Prices: Does the EMS Matter? Journal of International Economics (1995) 75-94 (with Khalid Sekkat).
The Impact of Exchange Rate Fluctuations on European Union Trade. CEPR Discussion Paper No. 1041 , CEPR, London, 1994 (with Khalid Sekkat and Axel Weber).
The Europe Agreements: Implications for Trade Laws and Institutions. Lessons from Hungary. In L.A. Winters (ed.), Foundations of an Open Economy: Trade Laws and Institutions for Eastern Europe , CEPR, London, 1994.
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The Logic of EC Commercial and Industrial Policy Revisited in 1992. In M. Dewatripont and V. Ginsburgh (eds.), European Economic Integration: A Challenge in Changing World, Contributions to Economic Analysis 224, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1994 (with Alexis Jacquemin).
Services Trade. In D. Greenaway and L.A. Winters (eds.), Surveys in International Trade , Basil Blackwell, Oxford, 1994 (with Chantal Winter).
What Future for European Growth? International Economic Insights (1994) 15-17 (with Khalid Sekkat).
Market Services and European Integration: Issues and Challenges. European Economy , Special Issue on “Market Services and European Integration”, 1993, ix-xx (with Pierre Buigues).
Sectoral Dimension. European Economy , Special Issue on “Market Services and European Integration”, 1993, 23-39.
The Structure of Services in Europe: A Conceptual Framework. European Economy , Special Issue on “Market Services and European Integration”, 1993, 83-97. Reprinted as Chapter 2 in B. Hoekman (ed.), The WTO and Trade in Services , Volume I, Edward Elgar Publishing, Cheltenham, 2012.
Emploi et Chômage: Vingt Ans d’Expérience suédoise. Economie Internationale (1993) 91-114 (with Philippe Bouyoux).
Le Régionalisme et la Nouvelle Théorie du Commerce international Sonnent- ils le Glas du GATT? Politique Etrangère (1993) 277-293.
Regionalism and the New Theory of International Trade: Do the Bells Toll for the GATT? A European Outlook. The World Economy (1993) 423-438.
European Competition Policy in Manufacturing and Services: A Two-Speed Approach? Oxford Review of Economic Policy (1993) 113-132 (with Pierre Buigues and Alexis Jacquemin).
Les Politiques industrielles de la Communauté. Revue d'Economie Industrielle (1993) 242-260 (with Pierre Buigues).
From Fragmentation to Restructuring of Service Markets in the European Community (in Spanish). In C. Martin (ed.), Politica Industrial, Teorie y Practica , Economistas Libros, Madrid, 1992.
Community Industrial Policies. In P. Nicolaides (ed.), Industrial Policy in the European Communities: A Necessary Response to Economic Integration? , Martinus Nijhoff, Amsterdam, 1992 (with Pierre Buigues).
Regional Integration in Europe, Economic Journal (1992) 1491-1506.
14 A Code of Conduct for Inter-State Trade. Centre for Economic Performance Occasional Paper No. 3 , 1992, London School of Economics, London (with Richard Layard).
Commerce et Transition vers le Marché dans l'ex-URSS. Revue d'Economie Financière (1992) 129-150 (with Jean Pisani-Ferry).
New Issues in the Uruguay Round: Services, TRIMs and TRIPs. European Economic Review , Papers and Proceedings (1992) 509-518 (with David Greenaway).
Inter-State Economic Relations in the Former Soviet Union. CEPS Working Document No. 63 , 1992, CEPS, Brussels (with Daniel Gros and Jean Pisani- Ferry).
Europe 1992: The External Trade Implications. International Economic Journal (1992) 1-15.
Trade Policies of Belgium. In D. Salvatore (ed.), International Handbook of National Trade Policies , Greenwood Press, New York, 1992, 275-283.
Europe Post-1992: Internal and External Liberalisation. American Economic Review , Papers and Proceedings (1991) 166-170 (with Alexis Jacquemin).
Le Commerce International des Services Audiovisuels: Une Source de Conflits entre la Communauté Européenne et les Etats-Unis. In G. Vandersanden (ed.), L'Espace Audiovisuel Européen , Editions de l'Université de Bruxelles, Brussels, 1991, 163-170.
The Internal and External Opening-Up of the Single Community Market: Efficiency Gains, Adjustment Costs and New Community Instruments. The International Spectator (1991) 29-48 (with Alexis Jacquemin).
Competition and Imports in the European Market. In L.A. Winters and A. Venables (eds.), European Integration: Trade and Industry , Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1991, 82-91 (with Alexis Jacquemin).
The Discipline of Imports in the European Market. In J. de Melo and A. Sapir (eds.), Trade Theory and Economic Reform - North, South and East, Basil Blackwell, Oxford, 1991 (with Alexis Jacquemin).
Monitoring European Integration: The Impact of Eastern Europe. A CEPR Annual Report, 1990 (with nine other economists).
La Perspective 1992 et l'Après Uruguay Round. Economie Perspective Internationale , 1990, 47-67 (with Alexis Jacquemin).
Exchange Rate Volatility and International Trade - The Effects of the European Monetary System. In P. De Grauwe and L. Papademos (eds.), The
15 European Monetary System in the 1990's, Macmillan, London, 1990 (with Khalid Sekkat).
Les Aspects Extérieurs du grand Marché européen. Revue d'Economie Politique (1989) 692-719.
Does 1992 Come Before or After 1990? In R. Jones and A.O. Krueger (eds.), The Political Economy of International Trade , Basil Blackwell, Oxford, 1989, 197-222.
Le Commerce international de la Communauté européenne dans la Perspective de l'Achèvement du Marché Intérieur. In D. Laussel and C. Montet (eds.), Commerce International et Concurrence Imparfaite , Economica, Paris, 1989 (with Alexis Jacquemin).
Les Transactions internationales de Services: Aspects positifs et Normatifs. In P. Messerlin and F. Vellas (eds.), Conflits et Négociations dans le Commerce international , Economica, Paris, 1989, 241-51.
Trade among Developing Countries in Investment-Related Technological Services. In V. Ventura-Dias (ed.), South-South Trade: Trends, Issues and Obstacles to Its Expansion , Praeger Publishers, 1989, 165-196.
International Trade and Integration of the European Community: An Econometric Analysis. European Economic Review (1988) 1439-49 (with Alexis Jacquemin).
European Integration or World Integration? Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv (1988) 127-39 (with Alexis Jacquemin).
International Trade in Telecommunications Services. In R.E. Baldwin, C. Hamilton and A. Sapir (eds.), Europe-United States Trade Relations , University of Chicago Press, 1988, 231-43.
Tariffs on Foreign Prices in India. Economic and Political Weekly (1987, September 19) 1617-18.
Tariff Preference. Chapter 14 in J.M. Finger and A. Olechowski (eds.), The Uruguay Round : A Handbook on Multilateral Trade Negotiations , The World Bank, Washington, DC, 1987, 101-109 (with Sam Laird).
India's Exports of Manufactures to the EEC: Recent Performance and Constraints. Development Policy Review (1987) 379-98 (with Christopher Stevens).
Economic Growth and Factor Substitution: What Happened to the Yugoslav Miracle? : Further Comments. Economic Journal (1986) 1089-90.
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