Arab Water World
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Arab Water World www.awwmag.com April 2009 / Vol. XXXIII - Issue No. 4 Recycling & Water Reuse Modern reuse technologies address growing water demand Desalination Technology Environmental prediction and management of brine discharges from desalination plants Groundwater Development Methods of operation and the hazards of over-pumping Photo by: Severn Trent Services Serving the Water, Wastewater, Desalination & Energy Sectors in the Middle East & North Africa - Since 1977 REFER TO RIN 01 ON PAGE 88 عالم املياه العربي Arab Water World مجلد 33 - عدد رقم 4، نيسان )أبريل( Vol. XXXIII - Issue No. 4, April 2009 2009 1-5 مقدمة INTRODUCTION 1-5 محتويات العدد S 1 Issue Contents 1 2 فريق العمل CPH Team 2 4 الرسالة اﻹفتتاحية Opening Letter 4 6-19 موضوع خاص FEATURE 6-19 T تكنولوجيا حتلية املياه Desalination Technology 6 – BrineDis - Environmental planning, prediction, and man- Cover photo by: 6 - التخطيط واﻹستباق واﻹدارة ّة البيئيللمياه العالية امللوحة الناجتة agement of BRINE DIScharges from seawater desalination Severn Trent Services عن ّمحطات التحلية plants ا لـــعـــ 20-25 الطاقة ENERGY FOCUS 20-25 Wave / Tidal Energy توليد الطاقة بواسطة اﻷمواج واملد واجلزر New wave power systems: 1.5 MW steel wave energy – 20 N 20 - أنظمة ّعوامة جديدة لتوليد الطاقة من اﻷمواج ّبقوة 1,5 ميغاواط buoys 26-49 أخبار صناعية E 26-49 INDUSTRY SPOTLIGHTS p.10 26 إعادة التدوير وإعادة إستعمال املياه Recycling & Water Reuse 26 تقنية ّاﻷشعة ما فوق ّة البنفسجيملعاجلة مياه الصرف ّالصحي وﻹعادة إستعمال UV technology for wastewater treatment and water reuse املياه 32 Groundwater Development 2 3 تطوير املياه ّاجلوفية T 34 - The method of operation determines the quality and 34 – تأثير طريقة التشغيل على ّنوعية ّيةوكم املياه املُستقاة من آبار املياه quantity of water harvested from groundwater wells ّاجلوفية 39 Pipes & Leak Detectors 39 اﻷنابيب وأجهزة كشف ّالتسرب Active leakage control in low pressure situations p.22 ّالتحكم ّبالتسربات في املنشآت ذات الضغط املنخفض 46 Laboratory Equipment & Instruments 46 املعدات املخبرية وأجهزة القياس Connects: Elevating the role of laboratory informatics into ّ ّ N برنامج Connects اﻹلكتروني اجلديد للمنشآت ّاملخبرية the enterprise 50-59 تقارير البلدان / املناطق COUNTRY / REGIONAL REPORTS 50-59 العراق O 50 Iraq 5 0 ّاستراتيجيات جديدة وخطط ّم حتكحلاجات مشاريع املياه في العراق New strategies and monitoring for the requirements of p.26 water projects in Iraq 53 تركيا خصخصة وإدارة قطاع املياه في تركيا Turkey 53 Water sector privatization and management in Turkey مــــحـــتـــو يـــا 6 5 الدول اﻻسكندينافية Scandinavia 56 ّتفوق ماكينات Volvo في اﻷدغال البانامية (Jungle Book (Volvo 60-72 أقسام DEPARTMENTS 60-72 60 مكتبة العدد Industry Literature p.50 60 62 مقابﻻت ّوملفات الشركات Interviews & Profiles 62 4 6 أخبار الشركات CorporateC Happenings 64 69 منتجات وخدمات Products & Services 69 71 مشاريع وتطويرات Project & Development 71 72 أخبار إلكترونية E 72 E-News 73-75 معارض ومؤمترات EVENTS 73-75 p.60 73 عرض مسبق ملعارض ومؤمترات Event Preview 73 74 معارض ومؤمترات سابقة Event Review 74 خدمات U 76-83 SERVICES 83-76 76 مرجع الصناعات املائية 76 Industry Contacts 80 معارض ومؤمترات مقبلة S 80 Coming Events 81 دليل املشترين Buyers’ Guide 81 p.74 84-86 معلومات INFO Arab Water World (AWW) magazine 84-86 (ISSN 1990-3952) published by 84 فهرس املعلنني (S Chatila Publishing House (CPH 84 Advertisers’ Index 85 شروط نشر املقاﻻت، اﻹشتراكات All Rights Reserved عالم املياه العربي AWW Regulations & Guidelines 85 86 كلمة اخلبير (Word of the Expert (ISSN 1990-3952 86 تصدر عن دار شاتيﻻ للنشر جميع احلقوق محفوظة I www.cph.com.lb Arab Water World (AWW) magazine Vol. XXXIII - April 2009 www.awwmag.com CPH A WORLD OF Team Members BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES Founders www.awwmag.com Mr. Fathi Chatila Mrs. Mona Chatila (1944 - 2006) The current issue of Management Arab Water World (AWW) President / Publisher Fathi Chatila (Eng.) / [email protected] magazine as well as archived Administrative Manager issues is available online, free Abdul Rahman Hallak / [email protected] of charge (for registered users) Editorial & Research Editor-in-Chief Fathi Chatila (Eng.) / [email protected] Associate Editor & Researcher CPH SERVICES Jad Sarkis / [email protected] Circulation & Marketing Business Links Circulation & Marketing Manager Industry links: Section announcing international and regional manu- Jad Aboulhosn / [email protected] facturers and suppliers of particular equipment and products. Agents and distributors available in the MENA: This section carries Information Technology the contact details of agents and distributors as well as companies ac- Advanced IT Operator / tive in a certain sector in the Middle East and North Africa. Assistant Accountant Buyers’ Guide: This section features a 9 x 6 cm space where every Hala Nizam / [email protected] company can include its logo, contact details and over 50 words intro- ducing its products & services Mail & Services E-mail: [email protected] Mail & Service Manager Abdul Rahman Hallak / [email protected] Career Center Area opening up doors before employers to find the right candidate for Graphic Design the right job. Senior Graphic Designer E-mail: [email protected] Samer Manasfi / [email protected] Coming Events The coming events service offers a comprehensive listing of water Honorary Editorial Consultants (HEC Board) events, conferences, seminars, and workshops. It enables interested Mr. Abdullatif I. Al-Mugrin Water Science & Technology Association (WSTA), Bahrain users to set their calendars ahead. Information includes name of exhi- Dr. Bakenaz A. Zeydan - Head of Water Engineering bition, venue, date, organizers’ complete details and addresses. Department, Tanta University, Egypt E-mail: [email protected] Dr. Eng. Darwish Ibrahim Yousef Prof. of Yousef Office for Science & Engineering, Syria Dr. Jalal Halwani - The Lebanese University, Lebanon Project Monitor (Coming Soon) Eng. Mohamad Amin Saad President Masar Technologies, USA This section highlights the latest news about major projects in the Dr. Mritunjay Chaubey - Pentair Water, India Euro Ing. Prof. Nidal Hilal MENA. It is divided into four subsections: Head of Advanced Water Treatment Research Group, School - Tenders announcements, requesting interested companies to make of Chemical, Environmental & Mining Engineering, University of Nottingham, UK proposals, noting the deadline to do so; Dr. Riyad Abou Maizar - Biddings presented by the different interested parties; Associated Consultants Engineers (ACE), Bahrain - Awarded contracts with info about the company; and Dr. Walid Saleh - Int’l Network on water, Environmental & Health (INWEH), The United Nations University, Jordan - Latest updates about the projects status along with work progress. Dr. Yousef Al. Rumikhani - Assistant Professor - King E-mail: [email protected] Abdul Aziz City for Science & Technology (KACST), Saudi Arabia Prof. Adel Sharif - University of Surrey, UK Promo Shots (Coming Soon) Dr. Ing. Aiman Eid Al-Rawajfeh - Tafila Technical University – Dep. Chemical Engineering - Jordan Promo Shots is a new service serving to promote companies’ products Dr. Sajid Mahmood (Azeemi) - Assistant Professor in and/or services via direct e-mail. A mail merge is sent to a vast number Water Resources Management, COE in Water Resources Engineering, Lahore, Pakistan of regional and international decision-makers found in the AWW data- Dr. Adil AL Tamimi - Associate Professor of civil enginer- base. ing and Director of the institute of Materials Systems “IMS” E-mail: [email protected] School of Engineering, Anerican University of Sharjah UAE All firms, governmental agencies, event organizers, agents, distributors, suppliers and professional If you are interested in joining the AWW HEC board, kindly send us an email with your resume and work samples to: [email protected] industrialists wishing to benefit from AWW services can write to [email protected] REFER TO RIN 02 ON page 88 الرسالة اﻹفتتاحية OPENING LETTER Mistakes and incompetence أخطاء في تنفيذ مشاريع in the implementation of تخزين املياه water storage projects مع ازدياد عدد ّالسكان وارتفاع ُم ّعدل إحتياجات الفرد للمياه، كان من With rapid population growth and increasing demands for الضروري إيجاد مصادر مائية إضافية لكي ُتلبي هذه ّاملتطلبات. ومن أهم water, it was deemed necessary to find additional water ّ resources to meet those needs. Concerned authorities اﻷساليب التي يتم اللجوء إليها حلل هذه املُعضلة، إقامة السدود والبحيرات usually resort for this purpose to build dams and artificial اجلبلية، إستثمار ّاخلزانات املائية اجلوفية، بناء ّمحطات لتحلية املياه -lakes, exploit groundwater aquifers, build water desalina املاحلة، معاجلة مياه الصرف الصحي، وغيرها. وسأتطرق في كلمتي هذه إلى الصعاب tion plants, wastewater treatment, etc… I will, in this article, touch ّ ّ on the main difficulties and obstacles that many Arab countries face والعراقيل التي تواجهها العديد من البلدان ّالعربية لتخزين املياه. .when it comes to storing water بعد القيام بدراسات ّأولية للمجرى املائي املُراد تخزين املياه عنده، يتم وضع برنامج عمل After preliminary studies of the course where the water is going to be stored, a working schedule is implemented, including hydrological يشمل دراسات هيدرولوجية وجيولوجية ملوقع السد واملنطقة التي من ّاملتوقع جتميع املياه and geological studies of the dam’s location and the area over which فوقها، جس كهربائي للطبقات اجليولوجية عند موقع السد وحوضه، حفر آبار إستقصائية the water will be stored. An electric measurement of the geological لتحديد مواصفات الطبقات اجليولوجية وعمق سطح املياه اجلوفية، دراسة اﻵبار املنتشرة في -layers is also conducted, test wells are drilled to have a better under standing of the nature of these geological layers and the groundwater حوض السد، باﻹضافة إلى غيرها من الدراسات التي تساهم في جﻻء الغوامض التي حتيط .surface level; water wells existing in the dam’s basin are also studied مبوقع السد والبحيرة. .Several other studies are also conducted for additional data إن املدة التي تستغرقها هذه الدراسات واﻷشغال إذا تم تنفيذها حتت إشراف أخصائيني ,These studies should only have a duration of one year approximately ّ -provided they’re conducted under the supervision of professional ex كفوءين، يجب أن ﻻ تتجاوز سنة واحدة، يتبّني في نهايتها مدى صﻻحية موقع السد ,perts.