The Military Entertainment Complex
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Use of Computer Simulation Games for Instructional and Recruiting Purposes in Middle School and Jr
Use of Computer Simulation Games for Instructional and Recruiting Purposes in Middle School and Jr. High Research Experiences for Teachers (RET) 2010 Melissa Miller, Randall Reynolds Science Teacher Lynch Middle School/Math Teacher Gravette Junior High School Abstract The 2010 Summer RET program at the University of Arkansas provided an opportunity for two public school teachers to conduct further research in the area of using computer simulation games for instructional purposes as well as for the recruitment of potential industrial engineering students. Emphasis was placed on how industrial engineering concepts could be explored through the use of a simulation game that would provide a high interest classroom project based upon sound curriculum. The challenge for the project was to refine an academic competition involving a simulation-based video game relating to Industrial Engineering. The project was divided into 2 divisions, one for junior level students in grades 6 – 8 and one for senior level students in grades 9 – 12. Obviously, a major issue was designing the competitions with a proper level of difficulty for both age groups while keeping the subject matter relevant to meaningful engineering concepts and instructional frameworks. The competitions were intended to help students acquire fundamental problem solving capabilities as well as a basic understanding of some tools used in Industrial Engineering and logistics. This project was completed under the leadership of two mentoring professors: Dr. Richard Cassady and Dr. Ed Pohl, who provided guidance and also secured funding necessary to support the implementation of the competition by providing the necessary supplies through the support of Dr. -
Peter Kraska and Steven Chapman
Peter Kraska and Steven Chapman Militarization and Contemporary Video Gaming This project examines the influence of militarism, and the involvement of the U.S. military itself, in contemporary video gaming. The military’s involvement includes developing its own, free of charge, video game title used as a recruitment tool, employing a host of training games many of which are used to desensitize new soldiers to the war environment and the act of killing, and participating in numerous consulting and marketing activities associated with the most popular war-oriented games for mass consumption. Surrounding this direct involvement by the military is a massive and increasingly lucrative gaming industry that markets war and killing in a “realistic” yet intensely glorified manner. Aside from documenting and describing in detail this phenomenon, we examine the macro-cultural and societal implications of this phenomenon. Figure 1.1 – One Day Sales -- 2011 Context and Concepts For three years in a row, the number one selling entertainment product during its release period has been a video-game – surpassing even block-buster movies such as Harry Potter and Star Wars. Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 3 recently made $775 million in its first five days in stores, and the Modern Warfare franchise has grossed more than $6 billion. Its central and apparently successful marketing slogan is: “There’s a soldier in all of us” (Snider, 2011). Of course what’s noteworthy to criminologists, is the type of game: extremely violent, highly realistic war environment, and one that glorifies killing and warfare. It takes only a superficial critical analysis to recognize that this game genre has tapped into an enduring and deep-rooted aspect of American culture – militarism; defined as an ideology that sees the use of militaristic force, or threat of force, as a desired means to solve problems, gain political power, or administer retributive justice. -
Simulation, History and Experience in Avalon and Military-Entertainment Technoculture
Simulation, History and Experience in Avalon and Military-Entertainment Technoculture PATRICK CROGAN University of the West of England, UK Abstract: This essay takes Mamoru Oshii’s Avalon (2001) as a starting point for considera- tion of the impact of simulational interactive media on contemporary technoculture. The con- nections made in the film between virtual reality games and military research and develop- ment, and its quasi-simulational modelling of various historical ‘Polands’ in re-sequencing a dystopian end of history are the most valuable resources it brings to this study of how simula- tion’s predominant development represents a major challenge to the forms of critical cultural reflection associated with narrative-based forms of recording and interrogating experience. Analysis of the methods and rhetorics of simulation design in the military-industrial (and now military-entertainment) complex will elaborate the nature and stakes of this challenge for to- day’s globalising technoculture of ‘militainment’. Keywords: simulation, videogames, anime, war, history, technoculture, militainment his article is not so much about Mamoru Oshii’s 2001 Japanese-Polish, anime-live ac- Ttion hybrid feature, Avalon, as it is about the challenge that the film’s subject— videogame virtuality—represents for the critical analysis of contemporary global, digital technoculture. I propose that videogames are exemplary forms of digital technoculture, not least because they illustrate the powerful influence of military technoscience on the latter. Avalon -
Norn Attacks and Marine Doom Darging the Commu- “Modelling Reality to Get Reality” (Tony SIMP SON)^ :Al World Politics
MICHAELGEVER ly become problems BIRGIT RICHARD Incan leadership and S the occupation of vorld. But it calls for .S its prerequisite, the f “US global respon- onal focus in imple- Norn Attacks and Marine Doom darging the commu- “Modelling reality to get reality” (Tony SIMP SON)^ :al world politics. In domain. This paper examines two forms of death in virtual worlds. In light of the possi- bility of creating artificial life in a computer processor, the question arises as to say, an impossible whether a phenomenon like death is even a matter of significance in a binary is tolerating a great worldthat appears to be infinite and eternal, and what relationship exists in is what “informa- between these death phenomenaand thereal thing. We can differentiate between ategy means. Infor- two forms of immaterial death: artificial death as a programmed parameter, and ccupation. Rather it self-emergent death in accordance with the biological model. information-sphe- On the Net, there is no art of this kind (yet): it has had no time lo develop a notion of the Other, the vanishing point of which would be itt declared this to Death. The model for Net Culture is life. 2 ms at thecontrol of Not onlythe Internet but also the other digital media present themselves as eter- nstitution-building, nal phenomena that know no end. The apologists for new media worlds all too e new global sover- readily put forth themyth of the permanent retrievability of all information once of the informati- it has been put into digital form. Inherent in this is the danger that information that is only a few years old will become unreadable due to the rapid revision of t into an endless systems. -
The Global Military Simulation and Virtual Training Market 2015–2025 Single Copy Price: $4,800
The Global Military Simulation and Virtual Training Market 2015–2025 Single Copy Price: $4,800 Reference Code: DF0065SR The Global Military Simulation and Virtual Published: April 2015 Training Market 2015–2025 Report Price: US$ 4,800 (Single Copy) The Global Military Simulation and Virtual Training Market 2015–2025 Single Copy Price: $4,800 Summary “The Global Military Simulation and Virtual Training Market 2015–2025” report offers the reader detailed analysis of the global military simulation market over the next ten years, alongside potential market opportunities to enter the industry, using detailed market size forecasts. The global military simulation and virtual training programs market is expected to value US$XX billion in 2015 and increase at a CAGR of XX% to reach US$XX billion by 2025. The market consists of three simulation categories: flight, combat, and maritime. Flight simulators are expected to account for XX% of the global military simulation market, followed by maritime simulators and combat simulators with shares of XX% each. Over the forecast period, the cumulative global expenditure on military simulators and virtual training programs is expected to reach US$XX billion. “The Global Simulation and Virtual Training Market 2015–2025” provides detailed analysis of the current industry size and growth expectations from 2015 to 2025, including highlights of key growth stimulators. It also benchmarks the industry against key global markets and provides a detailed understanding of emerging opportunities in specific areas. Key Findings The global military simulators and virtual training programs market is expected to value US$XX billion in 2015 and is expected to increase to US$XX billion by 2025, representing a CAGR of XX% during the forecast period. -
How the U.S. Army Got Game Seemingly Trivial Innovations Can Have a Major Effect on Even Large Markets
How the U.S. Army Got Game Seemingly trivial innovations can have a major effect on even large markets BY MICHAEL URLOCKER & ROGER SMITH Apple Inc. CEO Steve Jobs is famous for his flashy, headline-making introductions of innovative new products. While the iPod, and more recently the iPhone, generated a great deal of publicity right from the outset, many innovations are hardly noticed at first. In fact, often seemingly trivial developments can be harbingers of big change. When a small, regional airline began operating out of Dallas’s Love Air Field, no one foresaw that Southwest Airlines would fundamentally alter air travel. And when a guy started selling Pez candy dispensers on an obscure website, few imagined the impact eBay would come to have on a variety of industries. These stories of course are well-known to most everyone now, but few people are aware of an apparently insignificant event in 1995 that fits the disruptive pattern we’ve seen before. Working on a shoestring budget, a U.S. Marine Corps lieutenant and a sergeant had a radical idea: To try to alter the popular “Doom” video game, in which players use a variety of weapons to fight electronic foes, for use as a military training tool. The result was “Marine Doom,” a (by today’s standards) rather simple video game that could be used to teach soldiers certain skills at a low cost. The developers were hoping to find a way to boost training in an era of significant budget cuts and came up with a cheap, simple, and convenient—in other words disruptive—solution. -
Theescapist 042.Pdf
putting an interview with the Garriott Games Lost My Emotion” the “Gaming at Keep up the good work. brothers, an article from newcomer Nick the Margins” series and even “The Play Bousfield about an old adventure game, Is the Thing,” you described the need for A loyal reader, Originally, this week’s issue was The Last Express and an article from games that show the consequences of Nathan Jeles supposed to be “Gaming’s Young Turks Greg Costikyan sharing the roots of our actions, and allow us to make and Slavs,” an issue about the rise of games, all in the same issue. I’ll look decisions that will affect the outcome of To the Editor: First, let’s get the usual gaming in Eastern Europe, both in forward to your comments on The Lounge. the game. In our society there are fewer pleasantries dispensed with. I love the development and in playerbase. I and fewer people willing to take magazine, read it every week, enjoy received several article pitches on the Cheers, responsibility for their actions or believe thinking about the issues it throws up, topic and the issue was nearly full. And that their actions have no consequences. and love that other people think games then flu season hit. And then allergies Many of these people are in the marketing are more than they may first appear. hit. All but one of my writers for this issue demographic for video games. It is great has fallen prey to flu, allergies or a minor to see a group of people who are interested There’s one game, one, that has made bout of forgetfulness. -
A Systematic Review on the Effectiveness of Gamification Features in Exergames
Proceedings of the 50th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences | 2017 How Effective Is “Exergamification”? A Systematic Review on the Effectiveness of Gamification Features in Exergames Amir Matallaoui Jonna Koivisto Juho Hamari Ruediger Zarnekow Technical University of School of Information School of Information Technical University of Berlin Sciences, Sciences, Berlin amirqphj@ University of Tampere University of Tampere ruediger.zarnekow@ mailbox.tu-berlin.de [email protected] [email protected] ikm.tu-berlin.de One of the most prominent fields where Abstract gamification and other gameful approaches have been Physical activity is very important to public health implemented is the health and exercise field [7], [3]. and exergames represent one potential way to enact it. Digital games and gameful systems for exercise, The promotion of physical activity through commonly shortened as exergames, have been gamification and enhanced anticipated affect also developed extensively during the past few decades [8]. holds promise to aid in exercise adherence beyond However, due to the technological advancements more traditional educational and social cognitive allowing for more widespread and affordable use of approaches. This paper reviews empirical studies on various sensor technologies, the exergaming field has gamified systems and serious games for exercising. In been proliferating in recent years. As the ultimate goal order to gain a better understanding of these systems, of implementing the game elements to any non- this review examines the types and aims (e.g. entertainment context is most often to induce controlling body weight, enjoying indoor jogging…) of motivation towards the given behavior, similarly the the corresponding studies as well as their goal of the exergaming approaches is supporting the psychological and physical outcomes. -
4. Wargaming the Middle East: the Evolution of Simulated Battlefields from Chequerboards to Virtual Worlds and Instrumented Artificial Cities
4. Wargaming the Middle East: The Evolution of Simulated Battlefields from Chequerboards to Virtual Worlds and Instrumented Artificial Cities Janina Schupp Abstract Shortly after the end of a tank combat during the Gulf War, a team of US Army historians, scientists, and engineers flew to Iraq to gather detailed data of the battle. The collected information was used to create an exact virtual simulation of the combat for training. The mapping capability – offered by the resulting simulation game 73 Easting – to visualize the battlefield from any position and point in time revolutionized military exercises. With ongoing conflicts in the Middle East, these digital training cartographies are now linked to real bodies and vehicles through digital and mobile technologies during live training in artificially constructed villages. This chapter analyses this evolution and critically investigates the growing ‘gamification’ ensuing in these representations of Middle Eastern battlefields. Keywords: Wargames, Middle East, interactive battlespace, live simulations In war the experienced soldier reacts in the same way as the human eye does in the dark: the pupil expands to admit what little light there is, discerning objects by degrees, and finally seeing them indistinctly. By contrast, the novice is plunged into the deepest night. […] It is immensely important that no soldier, whatever his rank, should wait for war to expose him to those aspects of active service that amaze and confuse him when he first comes across them. (Clausewitz 1989, p. 122) Strohmaier, A. and A. Krewani (eds.), Media and Mapping Practices in the Middle East and North Africa: Producing Space. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2021 doi 10.5117/9789462989092_ch04 96 JANINA SCHUPP The act of playing at war is deeply engrained in human history and has per- sisted to the present day in both professional and hobby culture. -
A Validation of a Game-Based Assessment for the Measurement of Vocational Interest
A VALIDATION OF A GAME-BASED ASSESSMENT FOR THE MEASUREMENT OF VOCATIONAL INTEREST A Thesis submitted to the faculty of San Francisco State University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree Master of Science In Psychology: Industrial/Organizational Psychology by Hope Elizabeth Wear San Francisco, California May 2018 Copyright by Hope Elizabeth Wear 2018 CERTIFICATION OF APPROVAL I certify that I have read A Validation of a Game-Based Assessment for the Measurement of Vocational Interest by Hope Elizabeth Wear, and that in my opinion this work meets the criteria for approving a thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree Master of Science in Psychology: Industrial/Organizational Psychology at San Francisco State University. Chris Wright, Ph.D. Professor A VALIDATION OF A GAME-BASED ASSESSMENT FOR THE MEASUREMENT OF VOCATIONAL INTEREST Hope Elizabeth Wear San Francisco, California 2018 Game-based assessments (GBAs) are a new type of technologically-based assessment tool which allow for traditional selection concepts to be measured from gameplay behaviors (e.g., completing levels by following game rules). GBAs use game elements to create an immersive environment which changes how assessments are traditionally measured but retains the psychometric properties within the game to assess a variety of knowledge, skills and abilities. In this study we examined the validity of a GBA for use as a measure of RIASEC vocational interests from Holland (1985). Participants played the GBA as well as completed traditional measures of RIASEC interests. We compared the scores from participants for congruence across the different measures using a multitrait-multimethod matrix (MTMM). -
The Role of Wargames in the Development of Game Design
The role of wargames in the development of game design Luiz Cláudio S. Duarte∗ Thiago Schaedler Uhlmann2 1PUCPR Figure 1: Playing Second Front: Sicily in 1943. Abstract ical representation of information. During the third quarter of the XX century, board wargames led the way in innovation in game design. Although small 1 Playing at war in comparison with present-day digital games industry, the Games are probably older than civilization [15]; however, as wargames industry was far from inconsequential, and several far as we know, game designers are a much younger breed. leading digital game designers started their careers playing Indeed, it is only from the 17th century onwards that we can or creating board wargames. Even the term “game designer” identify any game authors at all, such as Sir John Suckling was first used about the creators of board wargames. Noneof (Cribbage, 1630) [18] or John Jefferys (A Journey Through Eu- the information in this paper is new or unknown. However, rope, 1759). [6] But they did not think of themselves as game we believe that, as in any other human endeavour, game designers; even George S. Parker, founder and lead game designers can benefit from knowing some of the history from designer of the former Parker Brothers game company, did their field. Accordingly, in this paper we present some in- not identify himself as such during his lifetime (1866–1952). formation on board wargames, with special attention to the [16] influential role played by Redmond A. Simonsen, a graphic This comes as no surprise, since the concept of design as designer. -
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AHIKS Europe Despatch Issue 10-3, November 2004 Secretary’s soapbox little spare time. I'll just have Chris Geggus to win the Lottery! Chris Geggus As we head toward the festive Swan Con is coming up in season (at time of writing), I March (see ad elsewhere in wonder how many this issue) and, once again, boardgames will be appear- highly recommended. Not the ing in Christmas stockings greatest culinary experience this year. To a degree you will ever have, but a good boardgames have been tradi- friendly weekend. For anyone tional fare for many young- who is nervous of trying their sters and some adults over first AHIKS weekend, just pop Picture re- the years, but what about in during the Saturday and moved to mini- nowadays? The success of you'll find a game very quick- mize file size Trivial Pursuit, Mensa Con- ly. We don't bite (I exclude nections and some of the Jackie here as a non-mem- more family-oriented " Ger- ber). If you're not sure, give man Games " has proved to War & Peace show 2004 - A StuG III Ausf G be good news for boardgam- ers in general. We must have brought some new converts me a call. into our hobby. Most people, with any modicum of intelli- We have been reviewing our membership list and have War & Peace Show 2004 A gence, enjoy games on an StuG III Ausf G occasional basis. As long as had to cull a few members for the games are fun, attractive, non-payment of subs for the easy to learn and quick-ish to last couple of years.