Using the EMC SRDF Adapter for Vmware Site Recovery Manager
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Using the EMC SRDF Adapter for VMware Site Recovery Manager Version 5.0 • SRDF Overview • Installing and Configuring the SRDF SRA • Initiating Test Site Failover Operations • Performing Site Failover/Failback Operations Drew Tonnesen September 2017 VMAX Engineering Copyright © 2017 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved. EMC believes the information in this publication is accurate as of its publication date. The information is subject to change without notice. THE INFORMATION IN THIS PUBLICATION IS PROVIDED “AS IS.” EMC CORPORATION MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WITH RESPECT TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PUBLICATION, AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Use, copying, and distribution of any EMC software described in this publication requires an applicable software license. 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Part number H10553.8 2 Using EMC SRDF Adapter for VMware vCenter Site Recovery Manager Contents Preface Chapter 1 Symmetrix Remote Data Facility Introduction ....................................................................................... 14 SRDF overview.................................................................................. 16 SRDF/Metro ...................................................................................... 18 3-site SRDF......................................................................................... 20 Concurrent SRDF........................................................................20 Cascaded SRDF...........................................................................21 SRDF/Star.......................................................................................... 24 SRDF/Star operations................................................................26 Concurrent SRDF/Star ..............................................................27 Cascaded SRDF/Star..................................................................28 Chapter 2 Installation and Configuration Introduction ....................................................................................... 32 SRDF SRA with VMware SRM Checklist...................................... 34 EMC SRDF Storage Replication Adapter prerequisites .............. 36 Supported VMAX arrays...........................................................36 Solutions Enabler........................................................................36 SRDF SRA Compatibility...........................................................36 Supported SRDF Topologies ........................................................... 38 SRDF Metro technical considerations......................................41 Installing/configuring EMC Solutions Enabler ........................... 43 Configuring EMC Solutions Enabler on the VMware vCenter SRM server....................................................................46 Configuring an EMC Solutions Enabler server......................46 Installing the EMC SRDF Storage Replication Adapter.............. 58 Using EMC SRDF Adapter for VMware vCenter Site Recovery Manager 3 Contents Installing a new EMC SRDF Adapter for VMware vCenter SRM ............................................................................... 58 Upgrading an existing installation of EMC SRDF Adapter for VMware vCenter SRM......................................... 61 Configuring the EMC SRDF Storage Replication Adapter......... 64 Array Manager configuration................................................... 64 Installing/configuring EMC SRDF Adapter Utilities ................. 69 SRDF-AU configuration ............................................................ 70 Configuring SRDF SRA behavior................................................... 73 SRDF SRA Logging levels ......................................................... 77 Discovering and configuring VMAX replicated devices ............ 81 Device discovery......................................................................... 81 Device discovery advanced options ........................................ 85 Consistency protection with EMC SRDF-AU......................... 93 VMAX device masking requirements........................................... 111 Masking requirements with Masking Control Enabled ..... 111 Configuring VMware vCenter SRM protection groups............ 123 Configuring VMware vCenter SRM recovery plans ................. 128 Configuring advanced SRM options ........................................... 129 Chapter 3 Testing Recovery Plans Introduction..................................................................................... 136 Test failover workflow in VMware vCenter SRM...................... 138 Requirements ........................................................................... 138 Test............................................................................................. 140 Cleanup..................................................................................... 143 Test Failover Advanced Options .................................................. 150 IgnoreActivatedSnapshots ...................................................... 151 TestFailoverForce ..................................................................... 153 CheckForVirtualDisks.............................................................. 154 TerminateCopySessions .......................................................... 158 EMC SRDF Adapter Utilities (SRDF-AU) with Test Failover .. 159 Test Failover TimeFinder replica options file....................... 159 Device Write Pacing and TimeFinder-based Test Failover ....... 173 SRDF/A and device-level write pacing ................................ 173 Choosing a test recovery methodology....................................... 177 Testing recovery plans using EMC TimeFinder/Clone ............ 180 Testing recovery plans using EMC TimeFinder/Snap.............. 186 Testing recovery plans using EMC TimeFinder/VP Snap........ 191 TimeFinder/VP Snap Overview ............................................ 191 Configuring TimeFinder/VP Snap for test failover............ 192 Testing recovery plans using EMC TimeFinder/SnapVX ........ 197 4 Using EMC SRDF Adapter for VMware vCenter Site Recovery Manager Contents TimeFinder/SnapVX Overview .............................................197 Configuring TimeFinder/SnapVX for test failover .............198 Failure to unlink a SnapVX target in Cleanup......................202 Test Failover without TimeFinder................................................. 204 TestFailoverWithoutLocalSnapshots overview and configuration .............................................................................205 TestFailoverWithoutLocalSnapshots with 2-site SRDF.......207 TestFailoverWithoutLocalSnapshots with Concurrent SRDF/Star..................................................................................210 TestFailoverWithoutLocalSnapshots with Cascaded SRDF/Star..................................................................................214 TestFailoverWithoutLocalSnapshots with Concurrent SRDF/Non-Star.........................................................................220 TestFailoverWithoutLocalSnapshots with Cascaded SRDF/Non-Star.........................................................................222 TestFailoverWithoutLocalSnapshots and IgnoreActivatedSnapshots.......................................................223 Testing recovery plans using GNS-enabled groups................... 225 Mirroring remote device group definitions ......................... 226 Test Failover with non-VMware devices ..................................... 229 Chapter 4 Gold Copy Protection During Failover Introduction ..................................................................................... 234 Gold Copy considerations and requirements ............................. 235 Advanced option: FailoverIfGoldCopyFails.........................239 Advanced option: CheckForVirtualDisks .............................240 Configuring recovery site gold copies ......................................... 246 Device Write Pacing and recovery site gold copies.............247 Configuring protected site gold copies........................................ 248 Chapter 5 Recovery Operations with 2-site SRDF Introduction ..................................................................................... 256 Recovery ........................................................................................... 257 Planned Migration—2-site replication...................................259 Disaster Recovery—2-site replication ....................................266 Reprotection..................................................................................... 276 Reprotect after Planned Migration.........................................276 Reprotect after a temporary failure........................................280 Reprotect after a failover due to unrecoverable failure.......283 Failback............................................................................................. 284 Recovery with non-VMware devices ........................................... 286 Using EMC SRDF Adapter for VMware vCenter