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Gray Index Index AAAS, see Australasian Association for the Berndts’ applications, 159 Advancement of Science Lloyd Warner decision, 129 Abbott, CLA, 23, 39, 48, 167, 178 Piddington’s applications, 106, 189 ABM, see Australian Board of Missions Radcliffe-Brown’s view of work Aboriginal languages, see linguistics and direction, 64 languages After the Dreaming, 135 Aboriginal woman: Sacred and profane, Agar, WE, 123 112 AIAS, 18, 225–7 Aboriginals Ordinance of 1911 (NT), 37 Ainsworth, Colonel John, 8–9 Aborigines, 3–4, 15–27, 77–9, 93–170, Aladoa, 110 217–28 Albrecht, Pastor Paul, 212–13, 214 Elkin’s arguments for Carnegie Alice Springs, 54, 132, 136–7, 176, 214 proposal, 196 America, 8, 14, 100–1 Firth’s research program, 73 Berkeley, 129 Guided Projectiles Project, 207–16 Carnegie Corporation, 59, 148, 221 Pan Pacific Science Congress, 7, 8 Chicago, 67, 70, 131, 132, 220–1 Radcliff-Brown’s research program, Harvard, 121, 125, 126, 131 64–7 Michigan, 131 Rockefeller Foundation interest in, 10 Mountford’s Arnhem Land Second World War, 174, 175–81; expedition, 192, 193 evacuations, 160, 176 Seattle, 189 see also mixed-descent, people Toronto, 133–4 of; Northern Territory; physical Wichita, 134 anthropology; Western Australia Wisconsin, 125, 134 Aborigines Act of 1910 (NT), 37 Yale Trust Fund, 55, 56 ‘Aborigines Corps’, 178 see also Hawai’i; Rockefeller Aborigines Protector, 141 Foundation Adelaide, 159, 160, 176 American Museum of Natural History, see also University of Adelaide 11, 52, 100 Adelaide Advertiser, 207 American National Geographic Society, Admiralty Islands, 91 192 Advisory Committee on Anthropology, ANCR, see Australian National Research 12, 73, 78–9, 121 Council www.aboriginalstudiespress.com 273 Index Gray Index Anderson, John, 183 Reay’s critique, 220 ANGAU, see Australia New Guinea Thomson’s argument against, 39 Administrative Unit Association for the Protection of Native Anglican Church, 42, 94, 107, 109, 112 Races (APNR), 107, 140–1 see also Australian Board of Missions Atlantic Charter, 185 Anthropological Society of South Attorney-General’s Department, 101 Australia, 155 Auckland, 81, 189 ‘anthropologist’, etymology of, vi Aurukun, 119–21, 123, 124–5, 203–6 anthropology chairs, see chairs of Austen, Leo, 72, 89 anthropology Australasian Association for the Anthropology Committee, see Advisory Advancement of Science (AAAS), Committee on Anthropology 6, 10 Anthropology I and II, 72 Radcliffe-Brown’s 1926 address to, anthropometric measurements, see 23–4 physical anthropology Australia and New Zealand Association Anti-Slavery reporter and Aborigine’s for the Advancement of Science 1935 Friend, 105 conference, 22, 108 ANU, see Australian National University Australia New Guinea Administrative ANZAAS 1935 conference, 22, 108 Unit (ANGAU), 181–2, 196, 200 applied anthropology, 5, 164, 168 Directorate of Research and Civil British, 3 Affairs and, 184–5, 186 see also culture contact and culture Australian Aboriginal Studies, 22 clash Australian Aborigines, see Aborigines ‘Are the Ontong Javanese Polynesian’, 53 Australian Air Force (RAAF), 179, Areyonga Ration Station, 208 192, 194 Armstrong, WE, 42–3 Australian Anthropological Conference army, see Australian Army (2001), 13 Arnhem Land, 101, 115–18, 226 Australian Army (AIF), 173–82, 187, Berndt, Ronald and Catherine, 128, 188, 189 191–5 impacts on Aborigines, 168, 212–14; Capell, Arthur, 219 Elkin’s opinions, 165–6, 207, 213–14 Groote Eylandt, 67, 220 Williams’ First World War service, 43 Lloyd-Warner, W, 51, 129–31; Australian Army Directorate of Research Howells’ description and conclusions and Civil Affairs (DORCA), 178, about anthropometric data collected 181–9, 190, 197 by, 53–4 Australian Army Medical Women’s Second World War, 179 Service, 189 Stanner, WEH, 72, 143 Australian Board of Missions (ABM), Thomson, Donald, 39, 116–18, 179 213–14, 215 Aroetta, 179 Forrest River Mission, 65, 108 Arrernte, 220 Piddington and, 107 Arunta, 57 Thomson and, 124, 125, 204–5 Asad, Talal, 2–3 Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies, ASOPA, see Australian School of Pacific 18, 225–7 Administration Australian Institute of Industrial assimilation, 164, 170, 213–14, 217 Psychology, 104 European immigrants, 199, 220–1 Australian Institute of Sociology, 220 McEwen’s ‘New Deal for Aboriginals’, Australian Investment Agency, 166 40–1 Australian Museum, 173 274 www.aboriginalstudiespress.com Gray Index Index Australian National Research Council Nadel at, 13, 15, 198, 199, 200; (ANRC), 6–12, 38, 73 death, 225 Elkin’s reports to, 174; on Stanner, Read at, 188 139, 143 Stanner at, 187, 198, 225 funding, 10–12, 71, 74–6, 147–8, Australian National University Act, 195–6; Chapman’s embezzlement, 1946, 198 124; after Second World War, 202 Australian Navy, 192 Guided Projectiles Project Australian New Guinea, 181 representative, 210 see also Australia New Guinea Houison, Isabel, 192–3, 194 Administrative Unit McConnel’s observations about Australian Pacific Territories Research research program, 121–2 Council, 186, 196–7 presidents, 124, 133, 200 Australian School of Pacific Radcliffe-Brown’s reports and Administration (ASOPA/School of recommendations, 64, 69; on Civil Affairs), 187, 189–91, 196, Porteus, 97 197–8, 201, 225 Thomson’s Arnhem Land attachment to ANU, 190, 197, 199 appointment, 115, 116 Read at, 188, 191 see also Advisory Committee on Avon Valley, 94, 95 Anthropology Australian National Research Council BAAS Conference (1914), 6 (ANRC), projects funded through, Backhouse, Judge Alfred, 75 58–9, 77–170, 228–30 Balaklava, 160 Berndt, Ronald and Catherine, Bandjalang, 218 149–50, 158, 159, 161, 191–2, 195 Barnes, JA, 15, 20–1, 200, 220 Capell, Arthur, 219 ANU chair, 225 Elkin, AP, 65 article on type and purpose of research Fortune, Reo, 82, 91 projects, 226 Hart, CWM, 131 Sydney chair, 14, 223–4 McConnel, Ursula, 119, 121 Bartlett, FC, 81 physical anthropology, 51–4 Barwick, Diane, 141, 219 Piddington, Ralph, 106–8, 189 Basedow, Herbert, 32–3, 37 Porteus, Stanley D, 97, 101 Basima, 88–9 post-war, dealing with traditional Bates, Daisy, 56, 137, 150 Aboriginal people, 19 Bateson, Gregory, 92 Powdermaker’s proposal, 67 Bathurst and Melville (Tiwi) Islands, Thomson, Donald, 123–4, 126 131–2, 133, 219 Australian National Research Council Beagle Bay, 95, 97, 99 (ANRC) fellowships, 12, 145–6 Beauchamp, Alison, 218 Hart, CWM, 132–3 Beavis, Major-General LE, 209, 211–12 Kaberry, Phyllis, 112 Beckett, Jeremy, 13–14, 18, 187 Piddington, Ralph, 104, 106–7 research conducted by, 127, 220 Australian National University (ANU), ‘Being a Preliminary Report on an 14, 195, 219, 220, 221 Anthropological survey carried out attachment of Australian School of on certain Northern Territory Cattle Pacific Studies (ASOPA) to, 190, Stations’, 169 197, 199 beliefs, mythology and customs, 29, 67, establishment of Research School of 93, 217 Pacific Studies, 198–9 Berndts’ research, 153 www.aboriginalstudiespress.com 275 Index Gray Index Fortune’s research, 67, 82–90 Bleakley, John, 117, 120, 121, 122, 127 Hart’s research, 131–2 The Blonde Captive, 101 Kaberry’s research, 108 blood quantum, 17 McConnel’s research, 118–22 see also ‘full-blood’ Aborigines; mixed- Pan Pacific Science Congress descent, people of statement, 7, 8 Bloomfield River, 118 Piddingtons’ research, 103; Bourke, 217–18 Rockefeller Foundation Boyer Lectures, 135 fellowship, 105 brains, 51 Sharp’s research, 126 Brammel, Elsie, 108 Stanner’s observations and research, Bray, FI, 96, 157, 165–6, 167, 176 138, 139 Brewarrina, 218 see also missionaries and mission Britain, see United Kingdom settlements; rituals and ceremonies British Association for the Advancement Bell, Diane, 155 of Science Conference (1914), 6 Bell, James (Jim), 218, 221 British New Guinea, see Papua Benjamin, Marion, 98 British Solomon Islands Protectorate, Bennett, Mary, 104–5, 107, 109 see Solomon Islands Berkeley, 129 Broome, 97, 103, 176 Berndt, Catherine, 147–62, 201, 222, Brown, Richard, vii 224, 225 Bruce, Stanley Melbourne, 9–10 Arnhem Land, 128, 191–5 Brunette Downs (Worgai), 132, 133 research for Vesteys, 22–3, 166–70, buck currants, 151–2 192 Bulmer, Ralph, 199 Berndt, Ronald, 147–62, 201, 224, Burridge, Kenelm, 18 225, 226 Busama, 187, 200 Arnhem Land, 128, 191–5 kinship lectures and seminars given Caledon Bay, 115, 117 by, 21 Calley, Malcolm, 218 research for Vesteys, 22–3, 166–70, Cambridge, 11, 220, 226 192 Armstrong at, 42, 43 research reports sent to Prime Minister Berndt’s seminar on kinship, 21 Curtin and Army Minister Forde, 178 Chinnery at, 46 University of Western Australia senior Fortune at, 81–2 lectureship, 222–4 Cameroons, 112 views on anthropological research, Campbell, TD, 49, 51, 54, 58, 107 4–5, 15–16, 23, 154 Canada, 101, 133–4, 219 Bernice P Bishop Museum, 62, 63, 64 Cape Bedford Station, 122 Billings, Dorothy, 133–4 Cape Don lighthouse, 131 Binadere, 79 Cape Town, 43, 70 Bingle, AS, 166–8 Cape York, 110, 118–27, 203–6 Bintubi, 216 Capell, Arthur, 112, 148, 191, 198, biology, see physical anthropology 219–20 Birdsell, Joseph, 154 Cardew, HC, 45 Birrundudu, 23 Carnegie Corporation, 59, 148, 221 Bishop Museum, 62, 63, 64 Carrington, VG, 169, 170 ‘Black Civilisation’, 129 Carrodus, JA, 145, 161–2 black magic, see magic and sorcery cattle industry, 77–8, 138, 139–40, Blamey, Sir Thomas, 182, 184, 186, 162–70 189, 196 Kimberley, 65, 110–12 276 www.aboriginalstudiespress.com Gray Index Index Vestey Bros, 23, 166–70, 192 Northern Territory; Papua Central Australia, 38, 54, 57, 68, 97, 129 Committee of National Morale, 182, 187 Guided Projectiles Project,