DOCSLIB.ORG

Coreopsis, Commonly Called in March 1513, Juan Ponce De Leon Arrived in the Land Tickseed

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

Florida’s state wildflower Viva La Florida! Florida’s state wildflower is Coreopsis, commonly called In March 1513, Juan Ponce de Leon arrived in the land Tickseed. Most of the 17 species that occur here are native to he would name La Florida, “land of flowers,” in honor of Florida. All 17 occur in North Florida. The number of Tickseed Spain’s Easter season, Pascua Florida. The abundant spring species is limited in South Florida, with Leavenworth’s Tickseed wildflowers he would have seen could have influenced the Coreopsis (Coreopsis leavenworthii) being most common. name choice. FLORIDA’S STATE WILDFLOWER Tickseeds commonly seen on roadsides are Leavenworth’s, Florida has the nation’s third-largest diversity of Swamp (C. nudata), Florida (C. floridana) and Coastalplain wildflowers, from the state wildflower, Coreopsis, to (C. gladiata), all of which occur in moist areas. Also common beauties that include Blanketflower (Gaillardia pulchella), are Lanceleaf Tickseed (C. lanceolata) and Goldenmane Beach Sunflower (Helianthus debilis), Standing Cypress Tickseed (C. basalis), which occur in drier sites. (Ipomopsis rubra) and Blackeyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta). Many can be seen along roadsides that are managed for Peak flowering time varies from spring to fall, depending on wildflowers or infrequently mowed. the species. However, Tickseeds that occur widely, such as Leavenworth’s, tend to flower earlier in the south. Roadside Learn more about the state’s roadside wildflower program at conditions and vegetation management practices may cause www.fdot.gov/designsupport/wildflowers/default.shtm. Tickseed appearance to vary considerably and can reduce or extend flowering seasons. Why wildflowers? Florida’s native wildflowers nourish pollinators that put All Tickseeds in Florida have daisy-like flowers with yellow food on our tables. They also conserve water in landscapes, petals, except Swamp Tickseed, which has pinkish purple protect water and air quality, supply wildlife habitat, beautify petals. Petals, which actually are individual ray flowers, communities, and help maintain a healthy environment for all. surround seed-producing disk flowers in the center. Each small, ovalish seed has two short spines at one end, which give Pick a State Wildflower! the seed a tick-like appearance. The State Wildflower license plate is Florida’s only dedicated funding source for native wildflower planting, education and research projects. Get your plate today at your county tag office. Plant and seed sources www.PlantRealFlorida.org Get involved www.FloridaWildflowers.com For more information on Florida’s native wildflowers and the work of the Florida Wildflower Foundation, visit www.FlaWildflowers.org. You can support Florida’s wildflowers by becoming a Florida Wildflower Foundation member. Visit www.FlaWildflowers.org/support. Florida Wildflower Foundation 225 S. Swoope Ave., Suite 110, Maitland, FL 32751 [email protected] 407-622-1606 Photos: Jeff Norcini Coreopsis auriculata Coreopsis grandiflora Coreopsis linifolia Coreopsis pubescens Lobed Tickseed Largeflower Tickseed Texas Tickseed Star Tickseed Flowering: Spring Flowering: Spring, summer Flowering: Fall Flowering: Summer Height: ½ to 1 ft Height: 1 to 2 ft Height: 2 to 4 ft Height: 1 to 4 ft Habitat: Woodland edges; sandy, Habitat: Disturbed sites Habitat: Moist areas – ditches, pine Habitat: Moist sites – pine flatwoods dry, pine forests Roadside frequency: Rare flatwoods, prairies, edges of Roadside frequency: Rare Roadside frequency: Rare; Note: Many popular garden cypress swamps Note: Named ‘pubescens’ Escambia County only plants are derived from this Roadside frequency: Occasional because the leaves and stems Photo/Arleigh Birchler Photo/Edith Bettinger, Lady Photo/Jeff Norcini Photo/Jeff McMillian, Notes: Only recently observed species. Bird Johnson Wildflower Notes: Resembles are downy; the common USDA-NRCS in Florida. Native to the U.S. but may Center C. leavenworthii but peak name refers to the star-like PLANTS Database not be native to Florida. flowering of C. linifolia is arrangement of the green Coreopsis integrifolia much later in the season. Tiny black dots can be seen on leaves bracts underneath the petals. when leaves are backlit and viewed close up. Thought to be one of Coreopsis basalis Goldenmane Tickseed Fringeleaf or Chipola the parent plants of C. floridana. Flowering: Spring Tickseed Coreopsis tinctoria Height: 1 to 1 ½ ft Flowering: Fall Golden Tickseed Coreopsis major Habitat: Disturbed sites with dry to Height: 1 to 2 ft Flowering: Summer slightly dry, sandy soil Habitat: Moist areas – Greater Tickseed Height: 1 to 4 ft Roadside frequency: Occasional; floodplains, river and stream Flowering: Summer Habitat: Moist sites – ditches and locally abundant in Big Bend Height: 2 to 3 ft banks Photo/Bill Boothe disturbed sites region Roadside frequency: Rare Habitat: Sandy dry sites Roadside frequency: Rare, Notes: Could be named Roadside frequency: Rare except locally abundant Note: Endangered in Florida. Photo/Bill Boothe Florida’s Mother’s Day Photo/Jeff Norcini Note: Flower resembles C. where planted wildflower for the time of tripteris, but the C. major disk Photo © 2003 Steven Notes: Native to the U.S. but year it reliably puts on a Coreopsis lanceolata Lanceleaf Tickseed flowers tend to be more greenish. J. Baskauf; used with probably not native to permission spectacular show in the Big Flowering: Spring modern-day Florida. Will probably hybridize with Bend region. Multi-acre meadows and stands stretch for miles along Height: 10 to 15 inches C. leavenworthii when both species are in close proximity; hybrid will roads. While C. basalis is native to the U.S., its nativity to Florida Habitat: Disturbed sites, often sandy; have small dark-red spot at base of petal. continues to be debated. infrequently occurs in glades in the Coreopsis nudata Panhandle Swamp Tickseed Flowering: Spring Coreopsis tripteris Coreopsis floridana Florida Tickseed Roadside frequency: Occasional to Height: 2 to 5 ft Tall Tickseed Flowering: Very late summer to very locally abundant Habitat: Moist areas – ditches, pine Flowering: Summer late fall Notes: A less common hairy flatwoods, prairies, marshes Height: 2 to 4 ft Height: 2 to 3 ft form occurs in dry, sandy Photo/Jeff Norcini and swamps Habitat: Moist – hardwood or Habitat: Moist areas – ditches, pine sites and tends to flower a bit later Roadside frequency: Occasional; hardwood/pine forests flatwoods, prairies, edges of than the common nonhairy form. Photo/Jeff Norcini locally abundant Roadside frequency: Rare cypress swamps Outside of North Florida, the nonhairy Note: Of the 16 Coreopsis species Note: Only Coreopsis species Roadside frequency: form is usually the first Coreopsis to flower in Photo/Bill Boothe in Florida, usually the first in Florida with compound leaves Occasional; more the spring. The hairy form is known as “Hairy Lance.” The naturally one to flower in the spring. composed of 3 lance-shaped leaflets, common in Central and South occurring C. lanceolata is much smaller than the common garden Photo/Jeff Norcini with these leaves most often occurring Florida than in North Florida variety, which is sometimes planted on roadsides. The garden in the middle part of the plant. Notes: Only occurs in Florida and variety is much larger overall and can be 2 feet tall. Coreopsis nuecensis is nearly identical to Coreopsis Crown Tickseed gladiata. May be a hybrid of C. gladiata and C. linifolia. Flowering: Spring Coreopsis palustris Coreopsis leavenworthii Leavenworth’s Height: 1 to 3 ft Helianthus-Leaf Tickseed Habitat: Disturbed sandy sites Swamp Tickseed Coreopsis gladiata – Coastalplain Tickseed Flowering: Spring, summer Roadside frequency: Rare; only Found only in Duval County. Last Flowering: Late summer, fall Height: 1 to 2 ft observed in St. Johns County observed in 1898. Height: 2 to 3 ft Habitat: Moist areas – ditches, pine Note: Not native to Florida; may Photo/Bill Boothe Habitat: Moist areas – ditches, pine flatwoods be a garden escapee. flatwoods, prairies, edges of Roadside frequency: Common; locally Coreopsis bakeri cypress swamps abundant Baker’s tickseed Roadside frequency: Occasional; Notes: In southernmost Florida, Discovered in 2015. To learn more, visit locally abundant in North some plants may flower at Photo/Roger Hammer FlaWildflowers.org/welcome-bakers-tickseed. Florida; more common in any time of year. Flower size in South North than in Central Florida Photo/Jeff Norcini Florida tends to be smaller than in Notes: Nearly identical to Coreopsis North Florida. floridana. A reddish blotch at the base of the petals occurs on some plants. 225 S. Swoope Ave., Suite 110 • Maitland, FL 32751 Thought to be one of the parent plants of C. floridana. 407-622-1606 • www.FlaWildflowers.org www.fdot.gov/designsupport/wildflowers/default.shtm.
Recommended publications
  • Central Appalachian Broadleaf Forest Coniferous Forest Meadow Province

    Central Appalachian Broadleaf Forest Coniferous Forest Meadow Province

    Selecting Plants for Pollinators A Regional Guide for Farmers, Land Managers, and Gardeners In the Central Appalachian Broadleaf Forest Coniferous Forest Meadow Province Including the states of: Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia And parts of: Georgia, Kentucky, and North Carolina, NAPPC South Carolina, Tennessee Table of CONTENTS Why Support Pollinators? 4 Getting Started 5 Central Appalachian Broadleaf Forest 6 Meet the Pollinators 8 Plant Traits 10 Developing Plantings 12 Far ms 13 Public Lands 14 Home Landscapes 15 Bloom Periods 16 Plants That Attract Pollinators 18 Habitat Hints 20 This is one of several guides for Check list 22 different regions in the United States. We welcome your feedback to assist us in making the future Resources and Feedback 23 guides useful. Please contact us at [email protected] Cover: silver spotted skipper courtesy www.dangphoto.net 2 Selecting Plants for Pollinators Selecting Plants for Pollinators A Regional Guide for Farmers, Land Managers, and Gardeners In the Ecological Region of the Central Appalachian Broadleaf Forest Coniferous Forest Meadow Province Including the states of: Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia And parts of: Georgia, Kentucky, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee a nappc and Pollinator Partnership™ Publication This guide was funded by the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation, the C.S. Fund, the Plant Conservation Alliance, the U.S. Forest Service, and the Bureau of Land Management with oversight by the Pollinator Partnership™ (www.pollinator.org), in support of the North American Pollinator Protection Campaign (NAPPC–www.nappc.org). Central Appalachian Broadleaf Forest – Coniferous Forest – Meadow Province 3 Why support pollinators? In theIr 1996 book, the Forgotten PollInators, Buchmann and Nabhan estimated that animal pollinators are needed for the reproduction “ Farming feeds of 90% of flowering plants and one third of human food crops.
  • "National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary."

    "National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary."

    Intro 1996 National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands The Fish and Wildlife Service has prepared a National List of Vascular Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1996 National Summary (1996 National List). The 1996 National List is a draft revision of the National List of Plant Species That Occur in Wetlands: 1988 National Summary (Reed 1988) (1988 National List). The 1996 National List is provided to encourage additional public review and comments on the draft regional wetland indicator assignments. The 1996 National List reflects a significant amount of new information that has become available since 1988 on the wetland affinity of vascular plants. This new information has resulted from the extensive use of the 1988 National List in the field by individuals involved in wetland and other resource inventories, wetland identification and delineation, and wetland research. Interim Regional Interagency Review Panel (Regional Panel) changes in indicator status as well as additions and deletions to the 1988 National List were documented in Regional supplements. The National List was originally developed as an appendix to the Classification of Wetlands and Deepwater Habitats of the United States (Cowardin et al.1979) to aid in the consistent application of this classification system for wetlands in the field.. The 1996 National List also was developed to aid in determining the presence of hydrophytic vegetation in the Clean Water Act Section 404 wetland regulatory program and in the implementation of the swampbuster provisions of the Food Security Act. While not required by law or regulation, the Fish and Wildlife Service is making the 1996 National List available for review and comment.
  • The Vascular Plants of Massachusetts

    The Vascular Plants of Massachusetts

    The Vascular Plants of Massachusetts: The Vascular Plants of Massachusetts: A County Checklist • First Revision Melissa Dow Cullina, Bryan Connolly, Bruce Sorrie and Paul Somers Somers Bruce Sorrie and Paul Connolly, Bryan Cullina, Melissa Dow Revision • First A County Checklist Plants of Massachusetts: Vascular The A County Checklist First Revision Melissa Dow Cullina, Bryan Connolly, Bruce Sorrie and Paul Somers Massachusetts Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program The Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program (NHESP), part of the Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife, is one of the programs forming the Natural Heritage network. NHESP is responsible for the conservation and protection of hundreds of species that are not hunted, fished, trapped, or commercially harvested in the state. The Program's highest priority is protecting the 176 species of vertebrate and invertebrate animals and 259 species of native plants that are officially listed as Endangered, Threatened or of Special Concern in Massachusetts. Endangered species conservation in Massachusetts depends on you! A major source of funding for the protection of rare and endangered species comes from voluntary donations on state income tax forms. Contributions go to the Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Fund, which provides a portion of the operating budget for the Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program. NHESP protects rare species through biological inventory,
  • Revised and Recirculated) Biological Resources

    Revised and Recirculated) Biological Resources

    Section 4..2 (Revised and Recirculated) Biological Resources Note to reader: The County of San Bernardino has previously circulated for public review and comment the March 25, 2010, Draft Environmental Impact Report on the proposed Deep Creek project. Since the close of the public comment period for that DEIR, the County has made changes to Section 4.2, Biological Resources, of the DEIR. This revised Section 4.2 supersedes and replaces Section 4.2, Biological Resources, which was included in the March 25, 2010, DEIR. The County has elected to recirculate the revised Section 4.2 for public review and comment. Pursuant to Section 15088.5(c) of the CEQA Guidelines (California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Chapter 3), only Section 4.2 of the DEIR is being recirculated. Pursuant to Section 15088.5(f)(2) of the CEQA Guidelines, the County (i) is requesting that reviewers limit their comments to the revised Section 4.2, (ii) will respond to previously submitted comments on all portions of the previously circulated DEIR, except those made with respect to the now-superseded Section 4.2, and (iii) will respond to comments made during the recirculation period to the revised Section 4.2. Additionally, certain issues have previously been adjudicated, such as the evaluation and mitigation of potential impacts to the California desert tortoise and Mohave ground squirrel, and ultimately may be determined by the courts not to be subject to additional judicial review. 4.2 BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES This section evaluates the potential impacts on biological resources resulting from the implementation of the project.
  • Barcoding the Asteraceae of Tennessee, Tribe Coreopsideae

    Barcoding the Asteraceae of Tennessee, Tribe Coreopsideae

    Schilling, E.E., N. Mattson, and A. Floden. 2014. Barcoding the Asteraceae of Tennessee, tribe Coreopsideae. Phytoneuron 2014-101: 1–6. Published 20 October 2014. ISSN 2153 733X BARCODING THE ASTERACEAE OF TENNESSEE, TRIBE COREOPSIDEAE EDWARD E. SCHILLING, NICHOLAS MATTSON, AARON FLODEN Herbarium TENN Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology University of Tennessee Knoxville, Tennessee 37996 [email protected]; [email protected] ABSTRACT Results from barcoding studies of tribe Coreopsideae for the Tennessee flora using the nuclear ribosomal ITS marker are presented and include the first complete reports for 2 of the 20 species of the tribe that occur in the state, as well as updated reports for several others. Sequence data from the ITS region separate most of the species of Bidens in Tennessee from one another, but species of Coreopsis, especially those of sect. Coreopsis, have ITS sequences that are identical (or nearly so) to at least one congener. Comparisons of sequence data to GenBank records are complicated by apparent inaccuracies of older sequences as well as potentially misidentified samples. Broad survey of C. lanceolata from across its range showed little variability, but the ITS sequence of a morphologically distinct sample from a Florida limestone glade area was distinct in lacking a length polymorphism that was present in other samples. Tribe Coreopsideae is part of the Heliantheae alliance and earlier was often included in an expanded Heliantheae (Anderberg et al. 2007) in which it was usually treated as a subtribe (Crawford et al. 2009). The tribe shows a small burst of diversity in the southeastern USA involving Bidens and Coreopsis sect.
  • Coreopsideae Daniel J

    Coreopsideae Daniel J

    Chapter42 Coreopsideae Daniel J. Crawford, Mes! n Tadesse, Mark E. Mort, "ebecca T. Kimball and Christopher P. "andle HISTORICAL OVERVIEW AND PHYLOGENY In a cladistic analysis of morphological features of Heliantheae by Karis (1993), Coreopsidinae were reported Morphological data to be an ingroup within Heliantheae s.l. The group was A synthesis and analysis of the systematic information on represented in the analysis by Isostigma, Chrysanthellum, tribe Heliantheae was provided by Stuessy (1977a) with Cosmos, and Coreopsis. In a subsequent paper (Karis and indications of “three main evolutionary lines” within "yding 1994), the treatment of Coreopsidinae was the the tribe. He recognized ! fteen subtribes and, of these, same as the one provided above except for the follow- Coreopsidinae along with Fitchiinae, are considered ing: Diodontium, which was placed in synonymy with as constituting the third and smallest natural grouping Glossocardia by "obinson (1981), was reinstated following within the tribe. Coreopsidinae, including 31 genera, the work of Veldkamp and Kre# er (1991), who also rele- were divided into seven informal groups. Turner and gated Glossogyne and Guerreroia as synonyms of Glossocardia, Powell (1977), in the same work, proposed the new tribe but raised Glossogyne sect. Trionicinia to generic rank; Coreopsideae Turner & Powell but did not describe it. Eryngiophyllum was placed as a synonym of Chrysanthellum Their basis for the new tribe appears to be ! nding a suit- following the work of Turner (1988); Fitchia, which was able place for subtribe Jaumeinae. They suggested that the placed in Fitchiinae by "obinson (1981), was returned previously recognized genera of Jaumeinae ( Jaumea and to Coreopsidinae; Guardiola was left as an unassigned Venegasia) could be related to Coreopsidinae or to some Heliantheae; Guizotia and Staurochlamys were placed in members of Senecioneae.
  • Native Plants for Your Backyard

    Native Plants for Your Backyard

    U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Native Plants for Your Backyard Native plants of the Southeastern United States are more diverse in number and kind than in most other countries, prized for their beauty worldwide. Our native plants are an integral part of a healthy ecosystem, providing the energy that sustains our forests and wildlife, including important pollinators and migratory birds. By “growing native” you can help support native wildlife. This helps sustain the natural connections that have developed between plants and animals over thousands of years. Consider turning your lawn into a native garden. You’ll help the local environment and often use less water and spend less time and money maintaining your yard if the plants are properly planted. The plants listed are appealing to many species of wildlife and will look attractive in your yard. To maximize your success with these plants, match the right plants with the right site conditions (soil, pH, sun, and moisture). Check out the resources on the back of this factsheet for assistance or contact your local extension office for soil testing and more information about these plants. Shrubs Trees Vines Wildflowers Grasses American beautyberry Serviceberry Trumpet creeper Bee balm Big bluestem Callicarpa americana Amelanchier arborea Campsis radicans Monarda didyma Andropogon gerardii Sweetshrub Redbud Carolina jasmine Fire pink Little bluestem Calycanthus floridus Cercis canadensis Gelsemium sempervirens Silene virginica Schizachyrium scoparium Blueberry Red buckeye Crossvine Cardinal flower
  • Waterwise Perennials Lubbock Master Gardeners Common Name Picture Height Light Width / Spread Seasonal Interest Color

    Waterwise Perennials Lubbock Master Gardeners Common Name Picture Height Light Width / Spread Seasonal Interest Color

    Waterwise Perennials Lubbock Master Gardeners Width / Evergreen / Seasonal Color/ Botanical Name & Common Name Picture Height Light EarthKind™ IndexMaintenance Spread Deciduous Interest Feature Comments A rapid grower, this plant tends to become Gray-green ratty and eventually foliage that Artemisia x 'Powis Castle' declines in vigor unless 1-2' 3-6' S E Year round becomes 10 Excellent for borders or foliage contrast Artemisia pruned back rather silver white as in well drained sites. severely at least once a it matures year. Avoid pruning in the heat of summer. Water improves Yellow flowers blooms; Dead head Rudbeckia fulgida 'Goldstrum' Black Eyed Susan 2' 2-3' Sun D Summer with dark blooms for greater Good for cut flowers. Multiples centers. flowering. Prune back rapidly. in late winter. Gaillardia sp. Remove spent flowers Attracts butterflies. Xeriscapic, Various colors for continuous display. Texas native. An excellent cut flower such as wine- Cut back untidy growth Spring to with a vase life of 6 to 10 days. 18" 16" Sun D red or yellow. in late summer. Allow Blanket Flower Early Fall Perennial varieties include Gaillardia Daisy-like seed heads to grandiflora and aristata. Annual blooms completely dry prior to varieties such as gaillardia pulchella - trimming. Indian Blanket are also available. Deadhead to encourage repeat Tiny bell blooming through the shaped pink summer. Pruning back Mid spring to Heuchera sanguinea Partial flowers. the coral bells foliage in 12-15" 10' E early Hummingbird plant. Good in borders. Coral Bells shade Green, yellow, early spring to make summer Dainty flowers, excellent mass plantings. pinkish to room for the new bronze leaves growth can help it stay in better form but is not absolutely necessary.
  • Native Plants for Pollinators

    Native Plants for Pollinators

    Native Plants for a Pollinator Gardens Ginny Rosenkranz Extension Educator Commercial Horticulture [email protected] Why Native? • Consider that honeybees are NOT native! • Still…… Choose plants with pollen and nectar • Fragrant flowers • Composite flowers • Umbrella flowers Find the right color • Bees see Blue and Violet • Have a GREAT sense of smell • Like ‘landing pads’ • Tubular flowers Cover all the seasons • Spring flowers • Summer flowers • Fall flowers Include different shapes and sizes Plant in groups • Full sun • Protection from wind • Increases pollination Add water features Spring flowers • Phlox subulata - Moss Pink Spring flowers • Aquilegia – Columbine Spring flowers • Baptisia australis – False Indigo Spring flowers • Dicentra eximia – Fringed Bleeding Hearts Spring flowers • Geranium maculatum – Wild Geranium Spring flowers • Penstemon digitalis – Beard tongue Spring flowers • Salvia lyrata – Lyre leaf sage Spring flowers • Tradescantia virginiana - Spiderwort Viola sororia - Violet Summer annuals • Cleome hassleriana Annual summer flowers • Helianthus annuus - Sunflowers Annual summer flowers • Salvia Summer annuals • Tithonia rotundifolia – Mexican sunflower Summer annuals • Zinnia elegans Summer • Agastache anethiodora – Anise Hyssop Summer • Asclepias tuberosa – Butterfly weed Summer • Asclepias incarnate – swamp Milkweed Summer • Coreopsis lanceolata - Tickseed Summer • Coreopsis verticillata -Threadleaf Coreopsis Summer • Echinacea purpurea – Purple cone flower Summer • Eupatorium dubium- Joe Pye weed Summer • Filipendula
  • State of New York City's Plants 2018

    State of New York City's Plants 2018

    STATE OF NEW YORK CITY’S PLANTS 2018 Daniel Atha & Brian Boom © 2018 The New York Botanical Garden All rights reserved ISBN 978-0-89327-955-4 Center for Conservation Strategy The New York Botanical Garden 2900 Southern Boulevard Bronx, NY 10458 All photos NYBG staff Citation: Atha, D. and B. Boom. 2018. State of New York City’s Plants 2018. Center for Conservation Strategy. The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY. 132 pp. STATE OF NEW YORK CITY’S PLANTS 2018 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 6 INTRODUCTION 10 DOCUMENTING THE CITY’S PLANTS 10 The Flora of New York City 11 Rare Species 14 Focus on Specific Area 16 Botanical Spectacle: Summer Snow 18 CITIZEN SCIENCE 20 THREATS TO THE CITY’S PLANTS 24 NEW YORK STATE PROHIBITED AND REGULATED INVASIVE SPECIES FOUND IN NEW YORK CITY 26 LOOKING AHEAD 27 CONTRIBUTORS AND ACKNOWLEGMENTS 30 LITERATURE CITED 31 APPENDIX Checklist of the Spontaneous Vascular Plants of New York City 32 Ferns and Fern Allies 35 Gymnosperms 36 Nymphaeales and Magnoliids 37 Monocots 67 Dicots 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report, State of New York City’s Plants 2018, is the first rankings of rare, threatened, endangered, and extinct species of what is envisioned by the Center for Conservation Strategy known from New York City, and based on this compilation of The New York Botanical Garden as annual updates thirteen percent of the City’s flora is imperiled or extinct in New summarizing the status of the spontaneous plant species of the York City. five boroughs of New York City. This year’s report deals with the City’s vascular plants (ferns and fern allies, gymnosperms, We have begun the process of assessing conservation status and flowering plants), but in the future it is planned to phase in at the local level for all species.
  • BOTANY SECTION Compiled by Richard E. Weaver, Jr., Ph.D., and Patti J

    BOTANY SECTION Compiled by Richard E. Weaver, Jr., Ph.D., and Patti J

    TRI-OLOGY, Vol. 47, No. 1 Patti J. Anderson, Ph.D., Managing Editor JANUARY-FEBRUARY 2008 DACS-P-00124 Wayne N. Dixon, Ph. D., Editor Page 1 of 10 BOTANY SECTION Compiled by Richard E. Weaver, Jr., Ph.D., and Patti J. Anderson, Ph.D. For this period, 81 specimens were submitted to the Botany Section for identification, and 795 were received from other sections for identification/name verification, for a total of 876. In addition, 163 specimens were added to the herbarium. Some of the samples received for identification are discussed below: Ageratina jucunda (Greene) Clewell & Woot. (A genus of about 290 species mainly native to the eastern United States and warm regions of the Americas.) Compositae/Asteraceae. Hammock snakeroot. This fall-flowering perennial grows 40–80 cm tall with an erect, minutely pilose stem. The narrowly elliptic to deltoid, 2–6 cm long, opposite leaves are usually glabrous and have crenate to serrate margins. The flower heads contain clusters of white or pinkish-white disc flowers, but no ray flowers. Even without ray flowers, this species provides a stunning display with white clouds of color in the sandhills and hammocks of Georgia and peninsular Florida. Hammock snakeroot, the common name for this species, suggests both its habitat preference for hammocks and the use of members of the genus as a cure for snakebites by indigenous people. (Hillsborough County; B2008-8; Jason B. Sharp; 7 January 2008) (Austin 2004; Mabberley 1997; http://www.efloras.org) Calophyllum inophyllum L. (A genus of 187 tropical species.) Guttiferae/Clusiaceae. Alexandrian laurel, beauty-leaf.
  • Bee School Beekeepers Association

    Bee School Beekeepers Association

    Orange County Bee School Beekeepers Association Plants for Bees Resource Listing Books The Hive and the Honey Bee - Dadant & Sons, available at www.dadant.com The latest edition of the classic book on beekeeping. Completely rewritten, revised and enlarged. The best reference book on honey bees and beekeeping. 22 chapters, 33 world-famous authors, hundreds of photos and drawings, clothbound with attractive gold stamped cover and spine, and many special features: new 52- page U.S. and Canadian honey plants table, updated Africanized honey bee information, parasitic bee mites management, business practices, marketing, hive products, bee behavior, pesticides, and more. Honey Plants of North America - John H. Lovell, ISBN: 0936028203 Root Publishing has issued this reprint of a beekeeping standard. Written in 1926, the comprehensive and detailed information about nectar and pollen sources as well as the intricacies and intimacies of the honey bee/plant relationship is still wonderfully pertinent and timely. The only book of its kind still in print. Online Resources http://www.thedailygreen.com/going-green/tips/bee-friendly-plants http://nature.berkeley.edu/urbanbeegardens/ Apiculture Program at NCSU • http://www.cals.ncsu.edu/entomology/apiculture/ www.theocba.org Beekeeping Department of Entomology Insect Note Note 1.04 (Previously Note #2) HONEY PLANTS OF NORTH CAROLINA Knowledge of the plants honey bees use is important to every beekeeper. Plants provide the nectar for honey production and pollen for brood production. Coincidently, the bees pollinate the plants allowing seed and fruit to develop. The type and availability of nectar sources in an area determines, not only the potential honey production for that locality, but also the flavor, color and quality of the honey crop.