Conference presentation

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Sample And what about geography field work from the air? The journey from to Sydney

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 The journey from Adelaide to Sydney (OR Sydney to Adelaide) There are numerous geogr aphic al featur es to see, study and analyze!

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 The jjyourney from Adelaide to Syyydney (OR Sydney to Adelaide)

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – aircraft usually fly in a north‐east or south‐west direction

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & looking north‐west

Where is the Adelaide airport located? What was the biophysical environment in this location before the airport was built? What is the blue building in the distance? Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying south‐ west & llkiooking north over WtWest BBheach

Where is the marina located? How is the biophysical environment changing in this location? What aaere the white buildings closest to the shoreli ne? Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying south‐ west & looking north

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying south‐ west & looking south over Glenelg

How has the coastal environment changed in this location?

Where is the HoldfastMark Manuel AGTAmarina 2008 located? Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & lklooking north – Rankine Road, Thbhebarton

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & lklooking north – Thbhebarton OlOval

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & lklooking north‐west from Hidindmarsh

Where is the River Torrens? How is the biophysical environment changing along the river? Where is the Education Centre,Mark Milner Manuel St, AGTA Hindmarsh? 2008 The corner of Adam Street & South Road

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & lklooking north‐west from North Adel aid e

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & looking north‐west from Municipal Golf Course (North) ‐ North Adelaide

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & looking north from Adelaide Aquatic Centre ‐ North Adelaide

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & lkilooking north‐west from itintersec tion of MMiain NthNorth Rd. & Fitzroy Tce. (left of intersection) & Robe Tce. (i(rig ht of itintersec ti)tion)

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐ east & on the right‐hand side of the aircraft What do you see when you are looking south?

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & looking south over Adelaide’s west parklands

Where is West Terrace located? How has the biophysical environment of the west parklands changed over the Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 last few decades? Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & looking south over Adelaide CBD

Where is the Adelaide Festival Centre located? How has the built environment on the bank of the River Torrens changed over the last few decades? Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & looking south over Adelaide Oval

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Adelaide Oval – at ground level

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & looking south over Adelaide CBD

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐ east & on the left‐hand side of the aircraft What do you see when you are looking north or north‐ west?

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & looking north‐west over Main North Road

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & lklooking north‐west over North Road Cemetery

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & looking north‐west over Broadview Oval & Nailsworth

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & lklooking north‐west over Northfie ld

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & looking north‐west over Hope Valley Note: O’Bahn Busway curving from left to right

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 In the Torrens Valley What does the O’Bah n Busway lklook lklike on the ground?

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & looking north over MIMcIntyre RRdoad, MMdbodbury

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & lklooking north‐west over Tea Tree Plaza

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & looking north‐west over Wynn VlVale & MdbModbury HihHeights

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & looking north over Golden Grove & Little Para Reservoir

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & llkiooking north over SthSouth Para RiReservoir & Mount Crawford

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & looking north over Mount Lofty Ranges

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 After leaving Adelaide airport – aircraft usually fly in a north‐easterly & easterly direction over eastern South , north‐ west Victoria, western & central New South Wales

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & llkiooking north over eastern side of the Mount Lofty Ranges

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Leaving Adelaide airport – flying north‐east & looking nothorth oeover easte rn side of the Moun t Lofty Ranges –River Marne Gorge

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Marne Gorge

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Marne Gorge

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Marne Gorge

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Eastern & north‐west Victoria

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Flying east & looking south over Murray Bridge, River Murray & Lower Murray Lakes

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Flying east & looking north over River Murray (south of Swan Reach)

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Flying east & looking north over Mallee Region (dunes & remnant vegetation) of South Australia

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Flying east & looking over Barmera & the River Murray (Note: ttesehese iiagesmages were taken from a ggide)lider)

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 River Murray – South Australia Recreation & tourism

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Flyin g east & looking nootrth ooever Mallee Region (dunes & remnant vegetation) of the South Australia‐Victoria border Murray‐Sunset National Park on right of image

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 South Australia‐Victoria border Murray‐Sunset National Park in the Mallee Region of Victoria

Go to: http://www.parkweb.vic.gov.auMark Manuel AGTA 2008 Flying east & looking north over Mallee Region (remnant vegetation) of Victoria Hattah‐Kulkyne National Park

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Hattah‐Kulkyne National Park in the Mallee Region of Victoria

Go to: http://www.parkweb.vic.gov.auMark Manuel AGTA 2008 The Murray‐Darling Basin

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Flying east & looking over the River Murray

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Murray Valley salinity What does the salinity look like on the ground?

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Flying east & looking north over Murray Valley of Victoria – RbiRobinval e iiirriga tion area

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 North‐west Victoria & western N.S.W.

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Confluence of the Rivers Murray & Murrumbidgee near Boundary Bend Victoria

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 The Murrumbidgee River part of the Murray‐DliDarling Basin

What does this irrigation landscape look like on the ground?

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 The Murrumbidgee River –the water source for all iiirrigati on on the Hay Plains ‐ central New South Wales

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 The Murrumbidgee River – the water source for all irrigation on the Hay Plains ‐ central New South Wales

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Flood irrigation on the Hay Plains ‐ central New South Wales

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 An open drain with high levels of evaporation taking water from the Murrumbidgee River ‐ Hay Plains ‐ central New South Wales

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Laser‐levelled land – flood irrigated with water from the MbidMurrumbidgee River – Hay Plains – central New South Wales

Rice production: Is this a sustainable use of water in arid & semi‐arid areas of inlandMark Australia? Manuel AGTA 2008 Laser‐levelled land – flood irrigated with water from the MbidMurrumbidgee River – Hay Plains – central New South Wales

Is this a sustainable use of water in arid & semi‐arid areas of inland Australia? What are the environmental costs of this type of grain production? What are the economic returns from the use of water in this way compared to its use on other agricultural products? Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Under‐tree irrigation of a fruit crop with water from the MbidMurrumbidgee River – Hay Plains – central New South Wales

What are the environmental costs of this type of horticultural production? What are the economic returns from the use of water in this way compared to its use on other agricultural products? Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 The Murrumbidgee River – SALINITY – a major environmental problem in the irrigation & dry‐farming areas of the Hay Plains ‐ central New South Wales

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 And what about the other river in the Murray‐Darling Basin?

The Darling River

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 And what about the Murray‐Darling Basin in 2003‐2004?

Go to: MurrayDarlingBasin_2003‐2004

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 And what about the Murray‐Darling Basin in 2006?

Go to: MurrayDarlingBasin_2006

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 And what about a case‐ study and activities on the Murray‐Darling Basin?

Go to: MurrayDarlingBasin_casestudy

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Western & central N.S.W.

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Western New South Wales

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Warragamba Dam (Lake Burragorang) – Blue Mountains National Park

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 Blue Mountains National Park New South Wales

Go to: http:// www.national par ks.nsw.gov.au/ park s

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 And what about the flfinal destination?

The city of Sydney

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008 For more information and other powerpoints in the seriiities visit

www.ausgeography.com

Mark Manuel AGTA 2008