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OSM Tutorial OSM-WORKSHOP Reinhard Kraasch WikiCon 2019 Wuppertal, 6. Oktober 2019 OPENSTREETMAP (OSM) Webseiten: 06.10.2019 https://www.openstreetmap.org https://www.osm.org https://www.openstreetmap.de OSM - Freie Datenbank für Geodaten Workshop Das größte Crowdsourcing-Projekt von Geodaten WikiCon Von Hand erstellt von einer Community von „Mappern“ Wuppertal 2019 Open Data Commons Open Database License (ODbL) - Attribution and Share-Alike for Data/Databases https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/summary/ 2 OPENSTREETMAP (OSM) Gegründet 2004 in London 06.10.2019 von Steve Coast (* 1980) https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenStreetMap Benutzer OSM Aktuell ‎5,7 Mio. registrierte Benutzer *) - Innerhalb 4 Wochen aktiv: 45000 Workshop https://osmstats.neis-one.org/ Immer noch im Wachstum <10% Frauen? *) WikiCon In Deutschland pro Tag 2019 Wuppertal 2019 550 Benutzer 50000‎„Nodes“‎(atomare‎Punkte) https://osmstats.neis-one.org/?item=countries&country=Germany Eindruck‎der‎Aktivität‎mit‎„Show-me-the-Way“‎ https://osmlab.github.io/show-me-the-way/ *) Wie bei Wikipedia??? 3 OPENSTREETMAP: BEITRAGEN Wer ist an der Karte beteiligt? 06.10.2019 Ehrenamtliche / freiwillige Autoren - wie in Wikipedia …‎nur‎mit‎anderem‎Interessen:‎ OSM GPS-Wanderer / -Radfahrer - Kartografen, Kartenleser Workshop Wie kommen die Daten auf die Karte? Smartphones mit GPS, Navi-Apps WikiCon GPS-Handgeräte, Navis, GPS-Tracker Luftbilder Wuppertal 2019 Kamera, Notizblock (Hausnummern, POI-Daten) Ortskenntnis / Webrecherche Events Mapping-Events ( z. B.: https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Hamburger_Mappertreffen) 4 Stammtische OPENSTREETMAP: WAS BEITRAGEN? Philosophie:‎Jeder‎kann…(„Sei‎mutig…“)‎ 06.10.2019 Luftbilder und GPS-Tracks abzeichnen Tags‎(Key/Value)‎„erfinden“‎ OSM Es gibt keine RK oder dergleichen - Workshop Was gehört in OSM, was nicht? Alle Objekte, die real verifizierbar sind WikiCon Bis hin zu einzelnen Bäumen oder Bänken Temporäre und subjektive Objekte Wuppertal 2019 (z.B. Baustellen) Problematisch: Massenimporte 5 UNTERSCHIEDE ZU WIKIPEDIA https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Welcome_to_Wikipedia_users 06.10.2019 „original‎research“‎ist‎normal‎bzw.‎erforderlich Freie Lizenz, aber ODbL und nicht CC (weil untauglich) OSM keine Relevanzschwelle (auch einzelne Bäume können - gemappt werden - wichtig ist aber die Workshop Nachvollziehbarkeit) WikiCon keine Diskussionsseiten (und auch insgesamt wenig Diskussionen) Wuppertal 2019 alles ist (mehr oder minder) sofort online keine Benutzerhierarchie keine Kategorien (aber schon Regeln für das Tagging) IDs/Lemmata sind nicht permanent 6 OPENSTREETMAP: WERKZEUGE Editier-Werkzeuge: 06.10.2019 iD, der Online-Karteneditor JOSM, der Offline Desktop-Editor OSM Vespucci, Mobile App für Android - Workshop Tracking-Werkzeuge: Android: Maps.me, OsmAnd, OSMTracker WikiCon iOS: Maps.me, OsmAnd, Pushpin, GoMap! 2019 Wuppertal 2019 Weitere: Fotos: Mapillary/OpenStreetCam Apps, OpenCamera (Android) Unvollständige Daten: StreetComplete App (Android) Firmendaten: OpenStreetMap My Business Webapp https://osmybiz.osm.ch 7 OSM: ANWENDUNGEN UND ANWENDER Anwendungen: 06.10.2019 Karten Routing/Navigation OSM Geocodierung (Geonamen und Gebäudeadressen) - Workshop POIs (Orte von Interesse, Restaurants, Hotels, Geschäfte, etc.) WikiCon Anwender: Behörden: BKG TopPlus Wuppertal 2019 ÖPNV: SBB, HVV (Hamburg) Social Media: Apple, Facebook, Snapshat usw. Freizeit-Websites: outdooractive / komoot 8 WIKIMEDIA KARTOGRAPHER https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Kartographer 06.10.2019 https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Help:Extension:Kartographer/de OSM als Standard (eigener Wikimedia-Tile-Server) OSM - Workshop Wikipedia-Unterstützung noch nicht komplett Maps sind statisch WikiCon Wuppertal 2019 Wikivoyage-Unterstützung vorhanden Maps sind dynamisch vCards Beispiel: https://de.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Reinbek 9 OSM-WORKSHOP ENDE Reinhard Kraasch WikiCon 2019 Wuppertal, 6. Oktober 2019 .
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