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Home , Melilla, Santa Cruz de Tenerife

https://data2.unhcr.org/en/situations/mediterranean/location/5226 https://data2.unhcr.org/en/situations/mediterranean/location/5226 https://data2.unhcr.org/en/situations/mediterranean/location/5226 https://data2.unhcr.org/en/situations/mediterranean/location/5226 ASYLUM APPLICATIONS JAN-DEC 2020 SPAIN ASYLUM APPLICATIONS

25% 5% Recognition rate 88,762 Asylum app. Dif. 2019 40% Protection rate1 103,410 Pending app.2 Most common nationalities of asylum applications Asylum applications by place of submission

CIE³ Border 0.9% Family reunification 28,365 (32%) 0.1% 2% 40,886 (35%) 27,576 (31%) 29,410 (24%) In 5,536 (6%) 6,803 (6%) 97% 5,162 (6%) 3,999 (3%) 3,750 (4%) 5,935 (5%) Asylum applications per month 2,521 (3%) El Salvador 2019 2020 4,784 (4%) 14,633 14,484 14,143 11,384 1,537 (2%) 10,719 10,709 10,029 10,600 10,722 9,266 8,414 1,373 (1%) 8,119 9,258 … 9,174 6,644 7,249 8,074 7,835 6,588 5,893 1,531 (2%) Jan-Dec 2020 4,057 Cuba 1,247 (1%) Jan-Dec 2019 58 72 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Eligibility Commission proposals⁴: 114,919 Number of asylum applications by gender/age⁵

Rejected Positive Men Women Nicaragua 3,119 1,121 Conv. Status El Salvador 2,058 267 Geneva Conv. Status Age Honduras 5,180 Subsidiary Prot. Status 702 Subsidiary Prot. Status Honduras 930 239 Hum. Reasons Colombia 37,907 776 Hum. Reasons Rejected 372 195 Rejected 65+ El Salvador 3,927 424 Nicaragua 882 167 35-64 Iran 10 89 Cote d'Ivoire 635 179 18-34 Rusia 52 66 Peru 3,604 113 Venezuela 205 Pakistan 884 38 14-17 Colombia 5,168 58 Ukraine 2,768 291 0-13 Syrian A.. 650 1,084 -40% -20% 0% 0% 20% 20% 40% 40% Venezuela 882 40,401 40% 20% 0% 0% 20% 40% 82 35 Syrian A. Rep. 949 529

Source: Unless otherwise indicated, provisional figures published by the Asylum and Refugee Office, Ministry of Interior, Spain. ¹Protection rate: includes refugee status, subsidiary protection, and persons granted authorization to stay for humanitarian reasons. ²: Dec 2020 ³CIE: Detention centre for foreigners (In Spanish: Centro de Internamiento de Extranjeros, CIE). https://data2.unhcr.org/en/situations/mediterranean/location/5226UNHCR Spain data portal ⁴Decisions by the Interministerial Eligibility Commission recommended to the Minister of Interior. ⁵ Eurostat: Dec 2020 UNHCR /8 Feb 2021 SPAIN ASYLUM APPLICATIONS JAN-DEC 2020

Asylum applications by province of registration

Asturias 33,871 (38%) A Coruña Bizkaia 7,994 (9%) 6,925 (8%) Poontevedra Málaga 3,429 (4%) Barcelona Santa Cruz de 2,689 (3%) 2,463 (3%) Madrid Zaragoza 2,060 (2%)

A Coruña 1,805 (2%) Valencia Bizkaia 1,767 (2%) Sevilla 1,739 (2%) Murcia Balearic Islands 1,617 (2%) 1,421 (2%) Almería Sta. Cruz Malaga 1,294 (1%) de Tenerife Las Palmas Alicante 1,235 (1%) Other 18,305 (21%) Melilla

UNHCRhttps://data2.unhcr.org/en/situations/mediterranean/location/5226 Spain data portal UNHCR /8 Feb 2021