Music for the Microphone: Network Broadcasts and the Creation of American Compositions in the Golden Age of Radio Akihiro Taniguchi

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Music for the Microphone: Network Broadcasts and the Creation of American Compositions in the Golden Age of Radio Akihiro Taniguchi Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2003 Music for the Microphone: Network Broadcasts and the Creation of American Compositions in the Golden Age of Radio Akihiro Taniguchi Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MUSIC Music for the Microphone: Network Broadcasts and the Creation of American Compositions in the Golden Age of Radio By AKIHIRO TANIGUCHI A Dissertation submitted to the School of Music in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Degree Awarded: Summer Semester, 2003 Copyright ©2003 Akihiro Taniguchi All Rights Reserved The members of the Committee approve the dissertation of Akihiro Taniguchi defended on 15 May 2003. ______________________________ Charles E. Brewer Professor Directing Dissertation ______________________________ Jane Piper Clendinning Outside Committee Member ______________________________ Denise Von Glahn Committee Member ______________________________ Michael B. Bakan Committee Member Approved: ________________________________________________________ Jon Piersol, Dean, School of Music The Office of Graduate Studies has verified and approved the above named committee members. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Tables ........................................................................................................................ v List of Music Examples......................................................................................................... vi Abstract................................................................................................................................. viii INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................. 1 Background and Significance..................................................................................... 5 Review of Literature .................................................................................................. 12 Methodology.............................................................................................................. 13 Introduction to Chapters............................................................................................. 14 1. COMPETITIONS AND COMMISSIONS......................................................................... 14 Introduction ............................................................................................................... 14 NBC Orchestral Awards ............................................................................................ 21 The Columbia Composers’ Commissions 2. Technology, Radio, and Music .......................................................................................... 30 Introduction ............................................................................................................... 30 Technology and Music............................................................................................... 30 Columbia Composers’ Commissions and Their Technological Considerations........... 33 CBS’s “Music for Radio (Vocabulary of Music)” ...................................................... 35 Aaron Copland’s Music for Radio.............................................................................. 39 Radio Production and Radio Music............................................................................ 47 Louis Gruenberg’s Green Mansions: “A Non-Visual Opera” ..................................... 54 Other Composers ...................................................................................................... 68 Philip James’s Station WGZBX: A Technological Soundscape ................................... 70 Summary ................................................................................................................... 87 3. CULTURAL CONTEXT: POPULAR VERSUS SERIOUS .............................................. 89 Introduction: Radio and Cultural Perspectives............................................................ 89 Radio and Popular Culture ......................................................................................... 90 Radio and High Culture ............................................................................................. 96 iii Mixing the Two Cultures ...........................................................................................104 Summary ................................................................................................................... 115 4. SOCIAL CONTEXTS....................................................................................................... 117 Introduction ............................................................................................................... 117 Radio as Patron.......................................................................................................... 117 Musicians, Librarians................................................................................................. 121 Publicity of Composers.............................................................................................. 122 Radio Audience ......................................................................................................... 123 Radio’s Impact on Society .........................................................................................128 Accessible Musical Style ........................................................................................... 128 Nationalism ............................................................................................................... 131 Marc Blitzstein’s I’ve Got the Tune: “Today’s Music” on Radio ................................ 144 Summary .................................................................................................................. 156 CONCLUSION..................................................................................................................... 158 APPENDICIES ..................................................................................................................... 161 A. List of Members of National Committee of Awards .............................................. 161 B. NBC Orchestral Awards (1932), The Script for the Presentation Program ............. 169 C. Competitions and Commissions Initiated by Radio Stations................................... 177 D. Philip James’s Response to Aylesworth in the Award-Winners Program............... 181 BIBLIOGRAPHY ................................................................................................................. 182 BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH ................................................................................................. 202 iv LIST OF TABLES Table 1-1: Pieces written for the Columbia Composers’ Commissions................................... 22 Table 1-2: Manuscript compositions performed by the CBS Orchestra under Howard Barlow in 1938 ...................................................................................................................................... 27 Table 2-1: “Music for Radio” (Vocabulary of Music”), “Radiogeneric” features demonstrated by the CBS Symphony Orchestra (7 November 1936)................................................................ 36 Table 2-2: List of Copland’s “Special Sound Effects In The Orchestration” in his Music for Radio..................................................................................................................................... 40 Table 2-3: Copland, Music for Radio, Changes in Orchestration............................................ 45 Table 2-4: Gruenberg, An Excerpt from the Notes for Green Mansions, 1936 ....................... 58 Table 2-5: Gruenberg, Green Mansions, “Voices and Sounds” .............................................. 59 Table 2-6: Performers for the Premiere of Louis Gruenberg’s Green Mansions ..................... 62 Table 2-7: The Form of “In the Lobby,” Movt. 1 of Philip James’s Station WGZBX.............. 75 Table 3-1: The Number of Programs on the Air at New York Station WJZ between May and December 1923 ..................................................................................................................... 91 Table 3-2: Percentage of Time Devoted in 1935 to Various Types of Music Program in a Typical Month.................................................................................................................................... 93 Table 3-3: Family Income and Radio Ownership................................................................... 114 Table 4-1: Arrangers at NBC and Their Salaries.................................................................... 120 v LIST OF MUSIC EXAMPLES Example 2-1: Copland, Music for Radio, Notes Written by Copland...................................... 44 Example 2-2. William Grant Still, Lenox Avenue, Notes for the score (excerpts) .................. 47 Example 2-3: A page from Louis Gruenberg’s Green Mansions ............................................ 50 Example 2-4. Verna Arvey, “Continuation sheet” for William Grant Still’s Lenox Avenue (draft).................................................................................................................................... 51 Example 2-5: Gruenberg, Green Mansions, Voice of Rima...................................................
Recommended publications
  • 8.112023-24 Bk Menotti Amelia EU 26-03-2010 9:41 Pagina 16
    8.112023-24 bk Menotti Amelia_EU 26-03-2010 9:41 Pagina 16 Gian Carlo MENOTTI Also available The Consul • Amelia al ballo LO M CAR EN N OT IA T G I 8.669019 19 gs 50 din - 1954 Recor Patricia Neway • Marie Powers • Cornell MacNeil 8.669140-41 Orchestra • Lehman Engel Margherita Carosio • Rolando Panerai • Giacinto Prandelli Chorus and Orchestra of La Scala, Milan • Nino Sanzogno 8.112023-24 16 8.112023-24 bk Menotti Amelia_EU 26-03-2010 9:41 Pagina 2 MENOTTI CENTENARY EDITION Producer’s Note This CD set is the first in a series devoted to the compositions, operatic and otherwise, of Gian Carlo Menotti on Gian Carlo the occasion of his centenary in 2011. The recordings in this series date from the mid-1940s through the late 1950s, and will feature several which have never before appeared on CD, as well as some that have not been available in MENOTTI any form in nearly half a century. The present recording of The Consul, which makes its CD début here, was made a month after the work’s (1911– 2007) Philadelphia première. American Decca was at the time primarily a “pop” label, the home of Bing Crosby and Judy Garland, and did not yet have much experience in the area of Classical music. Indeed, this recording seems to have been done more because of the work’s critical acclaim on the Broadway stage than as an opera, since Decca had The Consul also recorded Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman with members of the original cast around the same time.
    [Show full text]
  • Dalton Rjchland Farm
    % .WSLETTER OF THE HOWARD COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCIETY ;,,r4 very year at this time, the Howard DALTON County Historical Society searches Built circa 1925 on a brick and stone through the inventory of historic homes foundation that may date to 1770, Dalton in our commuaity and selects a handful stands on the remains of a house owned of extraordinary properties to be included by Alien Thomas and later by Samuel on our annual Holiday House Tour- K. George. The current house was built 'This year's tour, generously spon- by J. Lawrence Cl'ark and his wik Alice sored Ey The Creig Northrop Team of and combines the elegance and formality Long & Foster Real Estate, will be held of an earlier era with the practicality of Sunday December 15, 2013 from 1:00 a modern floor plan. D'alton is currently P.M. to approximately 6:30 P.M. as part owned by Richard Voelker, who invites of this annual fundraiser and raember- you to be his guest at this lovely home. ship drive and will feature four of the county's loveliest homes as well as The RJCHLAND FARM Shrine of St Anthony. Listed on the National Register ofHis- toric Places in 2008, the original 1781 log IMPORrL4NrFNOm -House Tour buses house, its additions and other outbuild- will be leaving 'from Frederick Road in front ings sit on part of a land grant surveyed of the Miller -Branch Library at located at by Thomas Worthington in 1719. Over 9421 Fredenck Road, ElHcott Ciiy, MD the centuries, the property was passed 2^042.
    [Show full text]
  • Ravel & Rachmaninoff
    NOTES ON THE PROGRAM BY LAURIE SHULMAN, ©2017 2018 Winter Festival America, Inspiring: Ravel & Rachmaninoff ONE-MINUTE NOTES Martinů: Thunderbolt P-47. A World War II American fighter jet was the inspiration for this orchestral scherzo. Martinů pays homage to technology, the machine age and the brave pilots who risked death, flying these bombers to win the war. Ravel: Piano Concerto in G Major. Ravel was enthralled by American jazz, whose influence is apparent in this jazzy concerto. The pristine slow movement concerto evokes Mozart’s spirit in its clarity and elegance. Ravel’s wit sparkles in the finale, proving that he often had a twinkle in his eye. Rachmaninoff: Symphonic Dances. Rachmaninoff’s final orchestral work, a commission from the Philadelphia Orchestra, brings together Russian dance and Eastern European mystery. Listen for the “Dies irae” at the thrilling close. MARTINŮ: Thunderbolt P-47, Scherzo for Orchestra, H. 309 BOHUSLAV MARTINŮ Born: December 8, 1890, in Polička, Czechoslovakia Died: August 28, 1959, in Liestal, nr. Basel, Switzerland Composed: 1945 World Premiere: December 19, 1945, in Washington, DC. Hans Kindler conducted the National Symphony. NJSO Premiere: These are the NJSO premiere performances. Duration: 11 minutes Between 1941 and 1945, Republic Aviation built 15,636 P-47 Thunderbolt fighter planes. Introduced in November 1942, the aircraft was a bomber equipped with machine guns. British, French and American air forces used them for the last three years of the war. Early in 1945, the Dutch émigré conductor Hans Kindler commissioned Bohuslav Martinů—himself an émigré from Czechoslovakia who had resided in the United States since March 1941—to write a piece for the National Symphony Orchestra.
    [Show full text]
  • The Federal Music Project: an American Voice in Depression-Era Music
    Musical Offerings Volume 9 Number 2 Fall 2018 Article 1 10-3-2018 The Federal Music Project: An American Voice in Depression-Era Music Audrey S. Rutt Cedarville University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/musicalofferings Part of the Composition Commons, Economic Policy Commons, Education Policy Commons, Ethnomusicology Commons, Fine Arts Commons, Latin American Studies Commons, Music Education Commons, Musicology Commons, Music Performance Commons, Music Theory Commons, and the Social Welfare Commons DigitalCommons@Cedarville provides a publication platform for fully open access journals, which means that all articles are available on the Internet to all users immediately upon publication. However, the opinions and sentiments expressed by the authors of articles published in our journals do not necessarily indicate the endorsement or reflect the views of DigitalCommons@Cedarville, the Centennial Library, or Cedarville University and its employees. The authors are solely responsible for the content of their work. Please address questions to [email protected]. Recommended Citation Rutt, Audrey S. (2018) "The Federal Music Project: An American Voice in Depression-Era Music," Musical Offerings: Vol. 9 : No. 2 , Article 1. DOI: 10.15385/jmo.2018.9.2.1 Available at: https://digitalcommons.cedarville.edu/musicalofferings/vol9/iss2/1 The Federal Music Project: An American Voice in Depression-Era Music Document Type Article Abstract After World War I, America was musically transformed from an outsider in the European classical tradition into a country of musical vibrance and maturity. These great advances, however, were deeply threatened by the Wall Street crash of 1929 and the consequent Great Depression.
    [Show full text]
  • ALAN HOVHANESS: Meditation on Orpheus the Japan Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra William Strickland, Conducting
    ALAN HOVHANESS: Meditation on Orpheus The Japan Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra William Strickland, conducting ALAN HOVHANESS is one of those composers whose music seems to prove the inexhaustability of the ancient modes and of the seven tones of the diatonic scale. He has made for himself one of the most individual styles to be found in the work of any American composer, recognizable immediately for its exotic flavor, its masterly simplicity, and its constant air of discovering unexpected treasures at each turn of the road. Meditation on Orpheus, scored for full symphony orchestra, is typical of Hovhaness’ work in the delicate construction of its sonorities. A single, pianissimo tam-tam note, a tone from a solo horn, an evanescent pizzicato murmur from the violins (senza misura)—these ethereal elements tinge the sound of the middle and lower strings at the work’s beginning and evoke an ambience of mysterious dignity and sensuousness which continues and grows throughout the Meditation. At intervals, a strange rushing sound grows to a crescendo and subsides, interrupting the flow of smooth melody for a moment, and then allowing it to resume, generally with a subtle change of scene. The senza misura pizzicato which is heard at the opening would seem to be the germ from which this unusual passage has grown, for the “rushing” sound—dynamically intensified at each appearance—is produced by the combination of fast, metrically unmeasured figurations, usually played by the strings. The composer indicates not that these passages are to be played in 2/4, 3/4, etc. but that they are to last “about 20 seconds, ad lib.” The notes are to be “rapid but not together.” They produce a fascinating effect, and somehow give the impression that other worldly significances are hidden in the juxtaposition of flow and mystical interruption.
    [Show full text]
  • German Jews in the United States: a Guide to Archival Collections
    GERMAN HISTORICAL INSTITUTE,WASHINGTON,DC REFERENCE GUIDE 24 GERMAN JEWS IN THE UNITED STATES: AGUIDE TO ARCHIVAL COLLECTIONS Contents INTRODUCTION &ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 1 ABOUT THE EDITOR 6 ARCHIVAL COLLECTIONS (arranged alphabetically by state and then city) ALABAMA Montgomery 1. Alabama Department of Archives and History ................................ 7 ARIZONA Phoenix 2. Arizona Jewish Historical Society ........................................................ 8 ARKANSAS Little Rock 3. Arkansas History Commission and State Archives .......................... 9 CALIFORNIA Berkeley 4. University of California, Berkeley: Bancroft Library, Archives .................................................................................................. 10 5. Judah L. Mages Museum: Western Jewish History Center ........... 14 Beverly Hills 6. Acad. of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences: Margaret Herrick Library, Special Coll. ............................................................................ 16 Davis 7. University of California at Davis: Shields Library, Special Collections and Archives ..................................................................... 16 Long Beach 8. California State Library, Long Beach: Special Collections ............. 17 Los Angeles 9. John F. Kennedy Memorial Library: Special Collections ...............18 10. UCLA Film and Television Archive .................................................. 18 11. USC: Doheny Memorial Library, Lion Feuchtwanger Archive ...................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Survey of Hostility to Religion in America 2017 Churches & Ministries Edition
    The Survey of Hostility to Religion in America Kelly Shackelford Executive Editor 2017 CHURCHES & MINISTRIES EDITION UNDENIABLE The Survey of Hostility to Religion in America 2017 Churches & Ministries Edition Editorial Team Kelly Shackelford Executive Editor Justin Butterfield Editor-in-chief Contributors Abigail Doty Mary Katherine McNabb Stephanie Taub Past Contributors Michael Andrews Bryan Clegg Julie Hennighausen Candice Lundquist UNDENIABLE The Survey of Hostility to Religion in America 2017 Churches & Ministries Edition Kelly Shackelford, executive editor Justin Butterfield, editor-in-chief Copyright © 2013–2017 First Liberty Institute. All rights reserved. This publication is not to be used for legal advice. Because the law is constantly changing and each factual situation is unique, First Liberty Institute and its attorneys do not warrant, either expressly or impliedly, that the law, cases, statutes, and rules discussed or cited in this publication have not been subject to change, amendment, reversal, or revision. If you have a legal question or need legal advice, please contact an attorney. First Liberty Institute’s attorneys may be contacted by going to www.firstliberty.org, selecting the “Contact” menu option at the top of the page, and then selecting “Request Legal Assistance.” First Liberty Institute 2001 W. Plano Parkway, Suite 1600 Plano, Texas 75075 (972) 941–4444 WHAT IS FIRST LIBERTY INSTITUTE? First Liberty Institute is the largest legal organization in the nation dedicated exclusively to defending religious liberty for all Americans. A non-profit law firm, First Liberty handles hundreds of legal matters each year at no cost to its clients and educates Americans regarding the first liberty in the Bill of Rights: religious liberty.
    [Show full text]
  • Further Discoveries About Big Jon and Sparkie, Pt. 1
    September-October 2020 www.otrr.org Groups.io No. 110 Contents Further Discoveries About Big Jon Big Jon and and Sparkie, Pt. 1 Sparkie 1 Stay Tuned for Gavin Callaghan Terror 7 Who Said That? 16 Since this publication is strictly devoted to OTR, one can forego the usual Purchasing Groups 20 preambles and explanations and delve directly into the heart of the matter: the Wistful Vistas 20 current state of Big Jon and Sparkie Remembering Ken studies. Piletic 21 In a sense, it is both the best of times The Joe Hehn and the worst of times. Worst, in the Collection 22 sense that although there is a great deal Maupin’s Musings of information out there, most of it is 23 uncodified, unformed, unsorted, and Four Star incorrect. And best, in the sense that Productions 25 there is a wide open and largely Remembering Don unexplored field for examination and Frey 26 endeavor – despite the fact that No Radio 100 Years School Today went off the air back in Ago 27 1982 and was on the air for three decades Acquisitions 30 before that. Contributors: In a sense, this is to be expected. One And thus, aside from a few devoted enthusiasts, studies have languished. Gavin Callaghan sees the same situation in the comic book But in the ignored also lies opportunity. Jim Cox field, in which superhero comics remain the fixed center of attention, while (so- Ryan Ellett Facebook called) “children’s comics” from Archie, Martin Grams Back in 2018, I founded the Big Jon and Larry Maupin Harvey, Gold Key and Dell remain Sparkie Fans page on Facebook.
    [Show full text]
  • Booklet of Festival
    The St. Petersburg N. A. Rimsky-Korsakov State Conservatory (Russia) 23–30 ‘10 ‘2009 The Kazan Nazib Zhiganov State Conservatory (Russia) The Yerevan Komitas State Conservatory (Armenia) The Juilliard School of Music (New York, USA) F e s t i v a l Western Michigan University (Kalamazoo, USA) IX The Peabody Conservatory of The Johns Hopkins University (Baltimore, USA) University of Southern California (Los Angeles, USA) The Tianjin Conservatory of Music (People’s Republic of China) Royal College of Music (London, Great Britain) International Music Academy (Milan, Italy) The Queen Sofia College of Music (Madrid, Spain) The Royal Danish Academy of Music (Copenhagen, Denmark) Carl Nielsen Academy of Music (Odense, Denmark) Rotterdam Conservatory (The Netherlands) The Luxembourg Conservatory of Music (Grand Duchy of Luxembourg) Academy of Music and Theatre (Hamburg, Germany) The State University of Music and Performing Arts (Stuttgart, Germany) The University of Music (Wu_rzburg, Germany) Franz Liszt Academy of Music (Budapest, Hungary) Stanislaw Moniuszko Academy of Music (Gdansk, Poland) The Jerusalem Academy of Music and Dance (Israel) International Conservatory Week S t.Petersburg Официальные инструменты IХ фестиваля «Международная неделя консерватории»: концертный орган фирмы EULE концертные рояли фирмы Steinway & Sons Попечительский совет фестиваля Генеральное Генеральное Генеральное консульство Генеральное консульство Генеральное консульство Генеральное консульство США консульство Королевства Федеративной Венгерской Республики Республики
    [Show full text]
  • Kentucky State Fair Announces Texas Roadhouse Concert Series Lineup 23 Bands Over 11 Nights, All Included with Fair Admission
    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Contact: Ian Cox 502-367-5186 [email protected] Kentucky State Fair Announces Texas Roadhouse Concert Series Lineup 23 bands over 11 nights, all included with fair admission. LOUISVILLE, Ky. (May 26, 2021) — The Kentucky State Fair announced the lineup of the Texas Roadhouse Concert Series at a press conference today. Performances range from rock, indie, country, Christian, and R&B. All performances are taking place adjacent to the Pavilion and Kentucky Kingdom. Concerts are included with fair admission. “We’re excited to welcome everyone to the Kentucky State Fair and Texas Roadhouse Concert series this August. We’ve got a great lineup with old friends like the Oak Ridge Boys and up-and-coming artists like Jameson Rodgers and White Reaper. Additionally, we have seven artists that are from Kentucky, which shows the incredible talent we have here in the Commonwealth. This year’s concert series will offer something for everyone and be the perfect celebration after a year without many of our traditional concerts and events,” said David S. Beck, President and CEO of Kentucky Venues. Held August 19-29 during the Kentucky State Fair, the Texas Roadhouse Concert Series features a wide range of musical artists with a different concert every night. All concerts are free with paid gate admission. “The lineup for this year's Kentucky State Fair Concert Series features something for everybody," says Texas Roadhouse spokesperson Travis Doster, "We look forward to being part of this event that brings people together to create memories and fun like we do in our restaurants.” The Texas Roadhouse Concert Series lineup is: Thursday, August 19 Josh Turner with special guest Alex Miller Friday, August 20 Ginuwine with special guest Color Me Badd Saturday, August 21 Colt Ford with special guest Elvie Shane Sunday, August 22 The Oak Ridge Boys with special guest T.
    [Show full text]
  • Recording and Amplifying of the Accordion in Practice of Other Accordion Players, and Two Recordings: D
    CA1004 Degree Project, Master, Classical Music, 30 credits 2019 Degree of Master in Music Department of Classical music Supervisor: Erik Lanninger Examiner: Jan-Olof Gullö Milan Řehák Recording and amplifying of the accordion What is the best way to capture the sound of the acoustic accordion? SOUNDING PART.zip - Sounding part of the thesis: D. Scarlatti - Sonata D minor K 141, V. Trojan - The Collapsed Cathedral SOUND SAMPLES.zip – Sound samples Declaration I declare that this thesis has been solely the result of my own work. Milan Řehák 2 Abstract In this thesis I discuss, analyse and intend to answer the question: What is the best way to capture the sound of the acoustic accordion? It was my desire to explore this theme that led me to this research, and I believe that this question is important to many other accordionists as well. From the very beginning, I wanted the thesis to be not only an academic material but also that it can be used as an instruction manual, which could serve accordionists and others who are interested in this subject, to delve deeper into it, understand it and hopefully get answers to their questions about this subject. The thesis contains five main chapters: Amplifying of the accordion at live events, Processing of the accordion sound, Recording of the accordion in a studio - the specifics of recording of the accordion, Specific recording solutions and Examples of recording and amplifying of the accordion in practice of other accordion players, and two recordings: D. Scarlatti - Sonata D minor K 141, V. Trojan - The Collasped Cathedral.
    [Show full text]
  • San Francisco Symphony Michael Tilson Thomas, Music Director
    CAL PERFORMANCES PRESENTS PROGRAM Tuesday, May 1, 2012, 8pm Zellerbach Hall San Francisco Symphony Michael Tilson Thomas, music director Jane Glover, conductor Bach Brandenburg Concerto No. 6 in B-flat major, bwv 1051 [Allegro] PROGRAM Adagio ma non tanto Allegro Jonathan Vinocour viola I Yun Jie Liu viola II George Frideric Handel (1685–1759) Water Music Suite No. 3 in G major, Barbara Bogatin viola da gamba I hwv 350 (1717) Marie Dalby Szuts viola da gamba II [Sarabande] or [Menuet] Rigaudons I and II Menuets I and II [Bourrées I and II] Handel Music for the Royal Fireworks, hwv 351 (1749) Overture Bourrée La Paix Johann Sebastian Bach (1685–1750) Brandenburg Concerto No. 3 in G major, La Réjouissance bwv 1048 Menuet I [Allegro] Menuet II Adagio Allegro Bach Brandenburg Concerto No. 2 in F major, bwv 1047 [Allegro] Andante Allegro assai Cal Performances’ 2011–2012 season is sponsored by Wells Fargo. Nadya Tichman violin Robin McKee flute Jonathan Fischer oboe John Thiessen trumpet INTERMISSION 28 CAL PERFORMANCES CAL PERFORMANCES 29 PROGRAM NOTES PROGRAM NOTES George Frideric Handel (1685–1759) Johann Sebastian Bach (1685–1750) Brandenburg Concerto No. 3 “for three presumably means a recorder when he just says Water Music Suite No. 3 in G major, hwv 350 Brandenburg Concerto No. 3 in G major, violins, three violas and three violoncelli, with flauto; however, as in most modern-instrument (1717) bwv 1048 bass for the harpsichord” (all the instrumenta- performances in large halls, the part will here be Brandenburg Concerto No. 2 in F major, tions are transcribed from Bach’s autograph) has translated to regular flute).
    [Show full text]