The Coach Operators Guide
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Cumberland and Westmorland Herald Index of Soldiers 1914-1919
Cumberland and Westmorland Herald Index of soldiers 1914-1919 Page and Service Colu Surname Forename Rank Age Regiment No. Portrait Address Date and Place Reason Date mn Extra Information Abbott Allan Private Middlesex Keswick 30/11/1917 Killed 29/12/1917 1F article; obituary 5G Abbott Henry Private Border Regiment Alston Died of wounds 29/07/1916 1e Photograph 05/08/1916 3d Abbott John Sgt-Major Norfolk Penrith 12/11/1916 Killed 06/01/1917 1E article Abbott W Private 18 Machine Gun Corps Lazonby 29/09/1918 Died 12/10/1918 1E from wounds: article Abott Hugh Private 34 Canadians Lazonby 04/04/1918 Died 20/04/1918 3G from wounds: article : obituary 5F Abraham J C Lieutenant Keswick Dispatches 16/03/1918 6C " For meritorious service in the field " Adam Charles J Private 28 Winnipeg Cameron High No Winnipeg Canada 23/04/1915 Missing 22/05/1915 1f Originally from Castlegate, PH. Confirmed Killed in edition 28/08/1915 p5h Adamthwaite John Private Royal Field Artillery Isle of Wreay 11/05/1917 Killed 05/05/1917 1C article Adamthwaite Private Yes Bolton le Sands Killed 12/05/1917 1E Addison Walter J Private Canadians Pooley Bridge Wounded 20/10/1917 1D Airey Frank Private Border Regiment Yes Threlkeld 10/04/1918 PoW 08/06/1918 1D article 3D Airey Harvey Corporal Yes Shap Distinguished Conduct Medal 18/05/1918 3C no details Airey Norman Private Shap Wounded 22/06/1918 1E Alcock Robert Private Hatcliffe Bridge PoW 01/09/1917 3E previously reported Missing Alderson C R 2nd Lieutenant R E Yes Penrith Military Cross 01/12/1917 5F article :also Military -
New Additions to CASCAT from Carlisle Archives
Cumbria Archive Service CATALOGUE: new additions August 2021 Carlisle Archive Centre The list below comprises additions to CASCAT from Carlisle Archives from 1 January - 31 July 2021. Ref_No Title Description Date BRA British Records Association Nicholas Whitfield of Alston Moor, yeoman to Ranald Whitfield the son and heir of John Conveyance of messuage and Whitfield of Standerholm, Alston BRA/1/2/1 tenement at Clargill, Alston 7 Feb 1579 Moor, gent. Consideration £21 for Moor a messuage and tenement at Clargill currently in the holding of Thomas Archer Thomas Archer of Alston Moor, yeoman to Nicholas Whitfield of Clargill, Alston Moor, consideration £36 13s 4d for a 20 June BRA/1/2/2 Conveyance of a lease messuage and tenement at 1580 Clargill, rent 10s, which Thomas Archer lately had of the grant of Cuthbert Baynbrigg by a deed dated 22 May 1556 Ranold Whitfield son and heir of John Whitfield of Ranaldholme, Cumberland to William Moore of Heshewell, Northumberland, yeoman. Recites obligation Conveyance of messuage and between John Whitfield and one 16 June BRA/1/2/3 tenement at Clargill, customary William Whitfield of the City of 1587 rent 10s Durham, draper unto the said William Moore dated 13 Feb 1579 for his messuage and tenement, yearly rent 10s at Clargill late in the occupation of Nicholas Whitfield Thomas Moore of Clargill, Alston Moor, yeoman to Thomas Stevenson and John Stevenson of Corby Gates, yeoman. Recites Feb 1578 Nicholas Whitfield of Alston Conveyance of messuage and BRA/1/2/4 Moor, yeoman bargained and sold 1 Jun 1616 tenement at Clargill to Raynold Whitfield son of John Whitfield of Randelholme, gent. -
Archaeological Investigation of a Sow Kiln at Pendragon Castle, Mallerstang, Cumbria
Archaeological Investigation of a Sow Kiln at Pendragon Castle, Mallerstang, Cumbria David S Johnson 2020 1 Archaeological Investigation of a Sow Kiln at Pendragon Castle, Mallerstang, Cumbria Project Code PC19 Report no. 4/2020 Version: Final Date: October 2020 Author: Dr David S Johnson with contributions by Barbara Blenkinship, Jeremy Bradley, Jan Hicks, Dr Douglas Mitcham and Thomas Worthington For the Yorkshire Dales National Park Authority Yoredale Bainbridge Leyburn DL8 3EL Westmorland Dales Landscape Partnership Unit 1b, The Sidings Tebay Penrith CA10 3XR 2 Contents Page Summary and Acknowledgements 5 1. Introduction 6 2. The earthwork feature 7 3. Local archaeological context 8 4. Potential archaeological significance and justification: summary 10 5. Pendragon Castle: historical overview 11 6. Research aims and objectives 19 7. Methodology 20 8. Excavation results 21 9. Finds reports 26 10. Dating 32 11. Analysis and interpretation 36 12. References 40 Appendix 1: Resistivity Survey 44 Appendix 2: Gradiometer Survey 48 3 Figures Page Cover The sow kiln site in relation to the castle 1 Site location 6 2 Aerial photograph showing the putative sow kil 7 3 The earthwork prior to excavation 8 4 HER plot, MYD 62634 9 5 Topographical survey 10 6 Thomas Pennant’s depiction of Pendragon, 1773 15 7 Engraving of Pendragon Castle by Samuel and Nathaniel Buck, 1732 16 8 A length of wall with straight sides 17 9 The straight joint in the dividing wall 18 10 The trackway looking towards the earthwork 18 11 A piece of lime mortar from within -
Free Reservoir Walks
F R E E re S er VOI R WALKS RESERVOIR WALKS TO BLOW AWAY THE COBWEBS BROUGht TO YOU by ONly AVAIlable IN YORKSHIRE. WE LOOK AFTER 72,000 ACRES OF LAND IN YORKSHIRE, SPANNING THE NORTH YORK MOORS, THE WOLDS, AREAS OF OUTSTANDING NATURAL BEAUTY AND SOME OF THE BEST NATIONAL PARKS IN THE COUNTRY. AND ALL THIS IS FREE FOR YOU TO ENJOY. Here’s a TASTER OF SOME OF OUR FREE RESERVOIR WALKS... VISIT OUR WEBSITE FOR MORE WALKS YORKSHIREWATER.COM/RECREATION OUR walk DIFFICUlty ratINGS In this pack you’ll find directions to the site, a summary of the walk, a list of facilities available, a detailed route map and route instructions. These walks are easy to complete and do not require special footwear. Most of the walks are suitable for wheelchairs and pushchairs. These walks are mainly flat and on surfaced paths, however they can become muddy in wet weather. These walks include rough terrain and steeper gradients, making them unsuitable for young children and the infirm. These walks are for the experienced rambler, are at high altitudes and require good compass reading skills. Walking boots, food and drink and appropriate clothing and waterproofs are essential. Podcasts are available for walks featuring this symbol, just visit the recreation section on the Yorkshire Water website and click on the podcast link. Visit the easy access page for a choice of more walks, all of which are suitable for wheelchairs and pushchairs. Great care has been taken to ensure that the information in our activity packs (or other information made available) is accurate. -
Index to Gallery Geograph
INDEX TO GALLERY GEOGRAPH IMAGES These images are taken from the Geograph website under the Creative Commons Licence. They have all been incorporated into the appropriate township entry in the Images of (this township) entry on the Right-hand side. [1343 images as at 1st March 2019] IMAGES FROM HISTORIC PUBLICATIONS From W G Collingwood, The Lake Counties 1932; paintings by A Reginald Smith, Titles 01 Windermere above Skelwith 03 The Langdales from Loughrigg 02 Grasmere Church Bridge Tarn 04 Snow-capped Wetherlam 05 Winter, near Skelwith Bridge 06 Showery Weather, Coniston 07 In the Duddon Valley 08 The Honister Pass 09 Buttermere 10 Crummock-water 11 Derwentwater 12 Borrowdale 13 Old Cottage, Stonethwaite 14 Thirlmere, 15 Ullswater, 16 Mardale (Evening), Engravings Thomas Pennant Alston Moor 1801 Appleby Castle Naworth castle Pendragon castle Margaret Countess of Kirkby Lonsdale bridge Lanercost Priory Cumberland Anne Clifford's Column Images from Hutchinson's History of Cumberland 1794 Vol 1 Title page Lanercost Priory Lanercost Priory Bewcastle Cross Walton House, Walton Naworth Castle Warwick Hall Wetheral Cells Wetheral Priory Wetheral Church Giant's Cave Brougham Giant's Cave Interior Brougham Hall Penrith Castle Blencow Hall, Greystoke Dacre Castle Millom Castle Vol 2 Carlisle Castle Whitehaven Whitehaven St Nicholas Whitehaven St James Whitehaven Castle Cockermouth Bridge Keswick Pocklington's Island Castlerigg Stone Circle Grange in Borrowdale Bowder Stone Bassenthwaite lake Roman Altars, Maryport Aqua-tints and engravings from -
Early Christian' Archaeology of Cumbria
Durham E-Theses A reassessment of the early Christian' archaeology of Cumbria O'Sullivan, Deirdre M. How to cite: O'Sullivan, Deirdre M. (1980) A reassessment of the early Christian' archaeology of Cumbria, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/7869/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk Deirdre M. O'Sullivan A reassessment of the Early Christian.' Archaeology of Cumbria ABSTRACT This thesis consists of a survey of events and materia culture in Cumbria for the period-between the withdrawal of Roman troops from Britain circa AD ^10, and the Viking settlement in Cumbria in the tenth century. An attempt has been made to view the archaeological data within the broad framework provided by environmental, historical and onomastic studies. Chapters 1-3 assess the current state of knowledge in these fields in Cumbria, and provide an introduction to the archaeological evidence, presented and discussed in Chapters ^--8, and set out in Appendices 5-10. -
Directory of Resources
SETTLE – CARLISLE RAILWAY DIRECTORY OF RESOURCES A listing of printed, audio-visual and other resources including museums, public exhibitions and heritage sites * * * Compiled by Nigel Mussett 2016 Petteril Bridge Junction CARLISLE SCOTBY River Eden CUMWHINTON COTEHILL Cotehill viaduct Dry Beck viaduct ARMATHWAITE Armathwaite viaduct Armathwaite tunnel Baron Wood tunnels 1 (south) & 2 (north) LAZONBY & KIRKOSWALD Lazonby tunnel Eden Lacy viaduct LITTLE SALKELD Little Salkeld viaduct + Cross Fell 2930 ft LANGWATHBY Waste Bank Culgaith tunnel CULGAITH Crowdundle viaduct NEWBIGGIN LONG MARTON Long Marton viaduct APPLEBY Ormside viaduct ORMSIDE Helm tunnel Griseburn viaduct Crosby Garrett viaduct CROSBY GARRETT Crosby Garrett tunnel Smardale viaduct KIRKBY STEPHEN Birkett tunnel Wild Boar Fell 2323 ft + Ais Gill viaduct Shotlock Hill tunnel Lunds viaduct Moorcock tunnel Dandry Mire viaduct Mossdale Head tunnel GARSDALE Appersett Gill viaduct Mossdale Gill viaduct HAWES Rise Hill tunnel DENT Arten Gill viaduct Blea Moor tunnel Dent Head viaduct Whernside 2415 ft + Ribblehead viaduct RIBBLEHEAD + Penyghent 2277 ft Ingleborough 2372 ft + HORTON IN RIBBLESDALE Little viaduct Ribble Bridge Sheriff Brow viaduct Taitlands tunnel Settle viaduct Marshfield viaduct SETTLE Settle Junction River Ribble © NJM 2016 Route map of the Settle—Carlisle Railway and the Hawes Branch GRADIENT PROFILE Gargrave to Carlisle After The Cumbrian Railways Association ’The Midland’s Settle & Carlisle Distance Diagrams’ 1992. CONTENTS Route map of the Settle-Carlisle Railway Gradient profile Introduction A. Primary Sources B. Books, pamphlets and leaflets C. Periodicals and articles D. Research Studies E. Maps F. Pictorial images: photographs, postcards, greetings cards, paintings and posters G. Audio-recordings: records, tapes and CDs H. Audio-visual recordings: films, videos and DVDs I. -
York Association Newsletter
DATES FOR YOUR DIARY York Association MARCH Newsletter 10 Short Walk: Heslington 20 Social Evening and Quiz 25 Drop-in-lunch, Walmgate Ale House from 12 noon 28 AGM and lunch at the York Hilton from 10.30am APRIL 16 Short Walk: Strensall 28 Oldest Sweetshop event, St Edward’s, Dringhouses 2.30pm 29 Drop-in lunch, Walmgate Ale House & Bistro from 12 noon MAY 5 Short Walk: Skipwith Common 7-15 Holiday: Prague 16 Full-day walk: Gargrave 27 Drop-in lunch, Walmgate Ale House & Bistro from 12 noon JUNE 13 Full-Day walk: Hackfall Woods from Masham 23 Short Walk: Roman Road from Copmanthorpe 24 Drop-in lunch, Walmgate Ale House & Bistro from 12 noon An Association of National rusT t Members and Supporters Please send contributions and photographs for the June Newsletter to Catherine Brophy [email protected] by Wednesday 6th May Please save contributions in WORD format. Thank you. March Number 192 Printed by Print Solutions, Audax Close, Clifton Moor, York, YO30 4RA. (01904 690090) Contents Holiday Reviews Page A WINTER TRIP TO THE LAKE DISTRICT What’s On 3 Membership 4 On 5th Talks 4 December a group of YANT members set out for an overnight visit to AGM and Website Information 5 the Lake District. On the way we stopped for coffee at Mainsgill Farm, East Note from the Chair 6 Layton and some of us enjoyed the wonderful cakes and scones with our Social and Fundraising Events 7 coffee, and looking at the Christmas decorations to be bought. We also saw Holidays 8 the Camels, Llamas and Pigs which are kept in the surrounding fields. -
Bolton Abbey Station Road
WALKERS ARE WELCOME Embsay Railway Station To Leaving Embsay Station turn right along the main Follow the path across a farm track and through 3 Bolton Abbey Station road. At the junction turn right into Shires Lane stiles until the buildings of Calm Slate Farm can be passing the Sports Grounds on your right. At the seen. Aim for the farm buildings and pass through next junction turn left on to Low Lane, and after a a metal gate with a yellow band on the top. Turn With return on the Embsay few yards take the Footpath on the right to Eastby. right and go round the farm buildings passing an and Bolton Abbey office for Yorkshire Ice Cream on your right. (There Steam Railway Follow the wall on your right to the end then turn is an ice cream parlour/restaurant and children’s left on to a farm track. Go through the farm gate play area where refreshments can be purchased). going straight ahead, and then right between the Continue along the track in front of the farmhouse buildings. Before the second silo climb the steps on until you reach a track just after the cattle grid. your left, and carefully make your way across the tyres surrounding the silage clamp to a stile. Cross Bear right to the junction where you turn left on to he walk takes you to Bolton Abbey Station this stile going straight ahead to a second stile a gated road. You stay on this road until you reach where you can then take the train back to where the path takes you alongside the allotments. -
Tornado Railtours
Tornado Railtours 2021 Terms and Conditions are available on request and can be read at any time at a1steam.com/railtours If you no longer wish to receive tour brochures, please email [email protected] Front cover photo: Peter Backhouse 2 Welcome 2020 has been a challenge to all of us, and if ever there was a time to have something to look forward to it is now. After a difficult year when many have experienced the disappointment of cancelled plans, we are proud to bring you our programme for 2021. We hope that you can join us on one of our tours and enjoy a great experience with Tornado. Liam Barnes Our first tours of the year fall on Valentine’s Due to popular demand, there are a number of weekend when Tornado will haul two circular trains trains which cross the Settle and Carlisle Railway. around Yorkshire and the North East. The perfect Its rolling landscape scattered with epic tunnels excuse for some steamy romance, these trains and soaring viaducts presents any locomotive a offer shorter days and are competitively priced. The challenging journey, and passengers continue to be evening train will see Tornado visit Harrogate and thrilled by the sound of Tornado hard at work on this Knaresborough for the first time. stunningly beautiful stretch of railway. There are more “firsts” for Tornado in 2021, including Heading into autumn, we are pleased to offer four our first tours from Hull and the East Riding, trains across the S&C with both Tornado and Flying Liverpool and Glasgow. -
Cumbria's Cycle Network
Cumbria’s Cycle Network ACase Study M. John Naylor Senior Project Manager Groundwork West Cumbria H I S T O R Y •Cumbria Cycleway •West Cumbria Cycle Network •National Cycle Network •“North West Cycle Study” •“Badged Routes” •Furness Greenways •Town Cycle Routes CUMBRIA CYCLEWAY SOLWAY FIRTH CARLISLE WORKINGTON PENRITH KESWICK WHITEHAVEN KENDAL BARROW MORECAMBE -IN-FURNESS BAY CUMBRIA CYCLEWAY •A signposted route along existing roads •212 miles long •Developed during the 1970’s by local SOLWAY cyclists and Cumbria CC FIRTH CARLISLE •Does not meet current standards- especially in the south of the County WORKINGTON PENRITH KESWICK • Currently being improved and re-aligned WHITEHAVEN to meet modern standards KENDAL BARROW MORECAMBE -IN-FURNESS BAY WEST CUMBRIA CYCLE NETWORK •Started in 1991- a 10 mile disused railway •Partnership between Groundwork, Sustrans and Copeland Borough Council •Now extends to 70km in total, 45km traffic free NATIONAL CYCLE NETWORK •Commenced in 1995 by Sustrans •A £43.5m Lottery grant achieved over £200m spend •2000 miles by 2000, 5000 miles by 2005 •“Safe for the average unaccompanied 12 year old” NORTH WEST CYCLING PROJECT NORTH WEST PHASE 2 Longtown Gretna CYCLE STUDY Brampton CARLISLE Silloth Dalston Wigton Alston •Based on ideals of National Cycle Caldbeck Maryport Workington Cockermouth Network - 358 km in the North PENRITH Keswick WHITEHAVEN Appleby-in Cumbria Westmorland West by 2000 Cleator Moor St Bees Egremont Kirkby Sellafield Ambleside Stephen Seascale Coniston Windermere • Indicated potential for 1033 -
RR 01 07 Lake District Report.Qxp
A stratigraphical framework for the upper Ordovician and Lower Devonian volcanic and intrusive rocks in the English Lake District and adjacent areas Integrated Geoscience Surveys (North) Programme Research Report RR/01/07 NAVIGATION HOW TO NAVIGATE THIS DOCUMENT Bookmarks The main elements of the table of contents are bookmarked enabling direct links to be followed to the principal section headings and sub-headings, figures, plates and tables irrespective of which part of the document the user is viewing. In addition, the report contains links: from the principal section and subsection headings back to the contents page, from each reference to a figure, plate or table directly to the corresponding figure, plate or table, from each figure, plate or table caption to the first place that figure, plate or table is mentioned in the text and from each page number back to the contents page. RETURN TO CONTENTS PAGE BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY RESEARCH REPORT RR/01/07 A stratigraphical framework for the upper Ordovician and Lower Devonian volcanic and intrusive rocks in the English Lake The National Grid and other Ordnance Survey data are used with the permission of the District and adjacent areas Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office. Licence No: 100017897/2004. D Millward Keywords Lake District, Lower Palaeozoic, Ordovician, Devonian, volcanic geology, intrusive rocks Front cover View over the Scafell Caldera. BGS Photo D4011. Bibliographical reference MILLWARD, D. 2004. A stratigraphical framework for the upper Ordovician and Lower Devonian volcanic and intrusive rocks in the English Lake District and adjacent areas. British Geological Survey Research Report RR/01/07 54pp.