DOCSLIB.ORG

Smart Grid Communications Ketan Rajawat IIT Kanpur Smart Microgrids

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Smart Grid Communications Ketan Rajawat IIT Kanpur Smart Microgrids Smart Grid Communications Ketan Rajawat IIT Kanpur Smart Microgrids “Building the smart grid.” The Economist [US] 6 June 2009: 16(US). Role of communications In-Home Displays DR signals from to Meter utility centres to meters Connect/Disconnect Conservation Voltage signal to meters Reduction SG Communication Applications Switches SCADA communicate with one other & central office Voltage regulators AMI communicate with one other & central office Network needs for diverse applications The bandwidth/latency/reliability requirements vary widely Electric Vehicle (>20Mbps): Distributed generation Asset monitoring Substation automation Distribution automation Grid monitoring Demand Response (250 kbps) AMI Smart Grid Applications Generation Transmission & Distribution (a) Reclosers Advanced Meters (b) Capacitor Banks (poles) (a) Residential Electric (c) SCADA (b) C&I Electric (d) Volt/VAR control (c) Gas meters (e) Energy storage (f) Outage management (g) Distributed Generation control (h) RTU Energy Efficiency and Demand Response (a) Thermostats (b) In-home displays (c) Load controllers (d) Consumer products (e) PHEVs Considerations Data Delivery Security Network Latency Criticality Provide different Secure information Supports varied levels of data storage and latency requirements delivery criticality transportation for messages depending on the billing purposes and communicated needs of the grid control between various application 6 6 points within the Avoidance of cyber smart grid Criticality levels attacks based on data loss Reliability Scalability Reliable for Scalability with the integration of successful and advanced web services, reliable timely exchange of protocols with advanced functionalities messages Facilitate operation of power grid Reliability affected 6 by time- out/network/resourc e failures Smart Grid Requirements Performance (a) BW: bps to Mbps (usage pattern of PHEVs) (b) latency: ms (demand resp for grid in distress) to sec (c) uptime: 90% to 99.9999% (d) Scalability: as many as 10 dev/home to millions of homes (mostly ignored earlier) (e) range: meters (NAN) to km (home to substation) Standards (a) Security: AMI-SEC, NERC CIP, NIST 800-53/800-82 (b) Application protocols: DNP3, IEC 60870/TASE; IEC 61850; IEC 61968; ANSI C12.19/C12.22; SEP; SNMP (c) Comm: Ipv4/6, ZigBee, HomePlug, 802.15.4 (d) Performance: IEEE1646 Future proof: Meters last 20-30 years. Electronics changes every 2-3 years. Interoperation? Ho QD, GaoY, Rajalingham G, Le-Ngoc T. Wireless Communications Networks for the Smart Grid. Springer; 2014 Sep 19. Traffic and Required QoSs Traffic Types Description Bandwidth Latency AMI Networks Meter Reads Meters report energy consumption (Ex: the 15-min interval reads Up to 10kbps 2 to 10sec are usually transferred every 4 hours) Demand Response (DR) Utilities to communicate with customer devices to allow customers Low 500ms ~ min to reduce or shift their power use during peak demand periods Connects and Disconnects Connects/disconnect customers to/from the grid Low A few 100ms, few min Substation Networks Synchrophasor The major primary measurement technologies deployed A few 100kbps 20ms to 200ms for Wide-Area Situational Awareness (WASA) Substation SCADA 4-sec interval polling by the master to all the intelligent 10 to 30kbps 2 ~ 4sec electronic devices inside the substation Inter-substation Emerging applications such as Distributed Energy Resources (DER) -- 12ms ~ 20ms Communications might warrant GOOSE communications outside substation Surveillance Video site surveillance A few Mbps A few sec Distribution Network Fault Location, Isolation and To control protection/restoration circuits 10 to 30kbps A few 100ms Restoration (FLIR) Optimization VOLT / VAR optimization and power quality optimization 2 ~ 5Mbps 25 ~ 100ms on distribution networks Workforce Access Provides expert video, voice access to field workers 250kbps 150ms Asset Management For predictively and pro-actively gathering and analyzing -- -- non-operational data for potential asset failures Microgid Protection To response to faults, isolate them and ensure loads -- 100ms ~ 10sec re not affected Operation Optimization Monitors and controls the operations of the whole MG in order to -- 100ms ~ min optimize the power exchanged between the MG and the main grid Communication requirements Applications Security Bandwidth Reliability Latency Advanced Metering High 14-100 kbps per 99.0-99.99% 2000 ms Infrastructure node AMI Network Management High 56-100 kbps 99.00% 1000-2000 ms Automated Feeder Switching High 9.6-56 kbps 99.0-99.99% 300-2000 ms Capacitor Bank Control Medium 9.6-100 kbps 96.0-99.00% 500-2000 ms Charging Plug-In Electric Medium 9.6-56 kbps 99.0-99.90% 2000 ms - 5 Vehicles min. Demand Response High 56 kbps 99.00% 2000 ms Direct Load Control High 14-100 kbps per 99.0-99.99% 2000 ms node Distributed Generation High 9.6-56 kbps 99.0-99.99% 300-2000 ms Distribution Asset High 56 kbps 99.00% 2000 ms Management Emergency Response Medium 45-250 kbps 99.99% 500 ms Fault Current Indicator Medium 9.6 kbps 99.00- 500-2000 ms 99.999% In-home Displays High 9.6-56 kbps 99.0-99.99% 300 -2000 ms Meter Data Management High 56 kbps 99.00% 2000 ms Source: M. Kuzlu, M. Pipattanasomporn and S. Rahman, "Communication network requirements for major smart grid applications in HAN, NAN and WAN", Computer Networks, vol. 67, pp. 74-88, 2014. Multi-Tiered Architecture Microgrid Smart Substation Substation Meter Customer Non-renewable Enegy Electric Vehicle Microgrid Wind Enegy Solar Enegy Power Generation Power Transmission Grid Power Distribution Grid Power Consumption (a) Power System Layer Wireless Backhaul Control Center Concentrator Smart Base Home Station Device Wired Backhaul Smart Network Meter Data Aggregation Point (DAP) Wide Area Network (WAN) Neighbor Area Network (NAN) Home Area Network (HAN) (b) Communications Layer The overall layered architecture of SG Mohammad S. Obaidat, Alagan Anpalagan, and Isaac Woungang. 2012. Handbook of Green Information and Communication Systems (1st ed.). Academic Press. High-Level Overview Example Example Members Technologies Retailers Internet Protocols Aggregators External World-Wide Web Regulators ebXML Customers IEC 60870-6 ICCP Providers Portal MDMS IEC 61970 CIS/Billing IEC 61968 Enterprise OMS Web Services WMS Multispeak EMS/DMS Message Buses Metering System SONET, WDM, ATM Routers MPLS Towers Frame Relay Ground Stations Satellite WAN Repeaters Microwave Rings IEC 61850 Collector DNP3 WiMAX Relays BPL / PLC Meter Modems Wireless Mesh Bridges ADSL LAN Access Points Cellular Insertion Points Meter Cable (DOCSIS) ZigBee Thermostats WiFi Normal NOR Critical PEND AMCATLI $ EPmroegrgraemncyO INVRGID PEemaekr gEevnecnyt VE- ! Stage 1 ER E Current Pool Pumps Stage 2 Temp 03/03/2007 Progr AW 8:48am am: AY LonWorks Stat us HAN Field Tools BACnet PCs HomePlug Building Automation OpenHAN Neighborhood Area Networks (NANs) Gathers a huge volume of various types of data and distributes important control signals from and to millions of devices installed at customer premises The most critical segment that connects utilities and customers in order to enable primarily important SG applications Characteristics of NAN To support a huge number of devices that distribute over large geographical areas Must be scalable to network size and self- configurable Heterogeneous and location-aware Link condition and thus network connectivity are time-varying due to multipath fading, surrounding environment, harsh weather, electricity power outage, etc. Characteristics of NAN Deployed outdoor, thus must be robust to node and link failures Carries different types of traffic that require a wide range of QoSs Needs QoS awareness and provisioning Mainly supports Multi-Point-to-Point (MP2P) and Point-to-Multiple-Point (P2MP) traffic Very vulnerable to privacy and security Home Area Network (HAN) Source: Mentor Graphics HAN Portal Options meter-as-portal: NAN connects to meter. meter connects to HAN (using wifi or zigbee), meter has 2 radios, since meter does not change, this is problematic: not future proof HAN-device-as-portal: deploy as you go, thermostat as gateway, device and meter need not be close togather, U-SNAP: usb for smart- grid devices, plug into thermostat, protocol- agnostic, multiple usnap on a gateway device multiple NANs at the same time Communication Technologies Wireless ◦ Zigbee (IEEE802.15.4) ◦ Z-wave (proprietary) ◦ WiFi (IEEE802.11) ◦ 3G cellular ◦ 4G: LTE/LTE-A ◦ 802.22 (white space) Wired ◦ Power Line Communications ◦ Fiber Optical Comm, Ethernet Challenges Wireless channels are ◦ Prone to interference (crowded bands) ◦ lower bandwidth than wired communication technologies ◦ Low penetration through concrete construction ◦ Limited Range ◦ Impact of power lines on wireless comm? IEEE802.15.4 Zigbee Zigbee is a short-range, low-data rate, energy- efficient wireless protocol Zigbee utilizes ◦ 16 channels in the 2.4GHz ISM band worldwide ◦ 13 channels in the 915MHz band in North America ◦ one channel in the 868MHz band in Europe ◦ It supports data rates of 250 kbps, 100kbps, 40 kbps, and 20 kbps ZigBee Smart Energy Profile (SEP) aims to support the needs of smart metering and AMI, and provide communication among utilities and household devices Zigbee pros and cons Low cost, inexpensive devices Self-organizing, secure, reliable, scalable Short range and does not penetrate structures, low data rate Deployment mainly in HANs Using 802.15.4 in NAN? 802.15.4 (ZigBee) in NAN: many benefits many
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Household DC Networks: State of the Art and Future Prospects
    Rapid Response Energy Brief September 2015 7 Household DC networks: State of the art and future prospects Lead authors: Abhishek Shivakumar (KTH), Bo Normark (KIC InnoEnergy) Authoring team: Manuel Welsch (KTH) Reviewers: Marko Bišćan and Andro Bačan (EIHP) Legal Notice: Responsibility for the information and views set out in this paper lies entirely with the authors. Executive summary This study investigates the potential benefits and feasibility of household DC networks. Unlike the case of AC systems, a well-established set of standards for household DC networks is currently lacking. However, several 1 recommended standards and configurations have been discussed in previous studies. This work reviews some of the most promising suggestions and further analyses those that are most suitable to be implemented. In addition, a comparative study is carried out between a hybrid AC-DC system and a proposed DC configuration, for different selected geographical conditions in the EU. Specifically, the comparative study focuses on energy savings from avoiding conversion losses, and economic payback. The choice of transitioning to DC networks in households is found to dependent on the evolution of electricity consumption of household devices, residential solar PV penetration, and the cost of DC power converters. It is most likely that DC household networks will be taken up in parallel to the current AC system; a hybrid configuration with installations of parallel networks of AC and LVDC distribution systems is a possible “transition solution”. Some recent developments in favour of a transition of DC networks include the launch of USB 3.1 (capable of power delivery of up to 100 W), dramatic fall in costs of solar PV since 2008, and growing support at the EU-level for residential electricity storage through batteries.
    [Show full text]
  • IEEE-SA Smart Grid
    IEEE-SA Smart Grid 25 October 2011 IEEE-SA Smart Grid Status Pre-standards activities – IEEE Smart Grid Visions for Communication, Power, IT, and Vehicular Technologies have all held their kickoff meeting. • Communications is in their second review of submitted draft text – Control Systems will hold their kickoff meeting 21 November – Long term visions of what the smart grid in each technology space will look like 20 to 30 years out. – SG Vision Projects are chartered with creation of forward looking use cases, applications scenarios for SG, and corresponding enabling technologies for SG of the future snap shots of years 2015, 2020, 2030, and beyond. – These are targeted to produce publishable products (long term vision, reference architecture model(s), and a technology roadmap) – 4 research group • Wireless vehicle charging – 10 November Melburne • High voltage solid state transformers – Held its first meeting 21 September • Vehicles that don’t crash – planning startup stages • Nano and molecular communications - planning startup stages 2 IEEE-SA Smart Grid Status Standards Acceleration IEEE SG Project list http://smartgrid.ieee.org/standards/ieee-proposed- standards-related-to-smart-grid 11 out 11 standards targeted for completion in 2011 are approved – expecting 5 more on the December Revcom agenda Post-standards activities MOUs being explored – testing on syncrophasors – software for metering – communications networking devices for power systems. IEEE-SA Smart Grid Status International marketing and PR efforts IEEE-SA news being
    [Show full text]
  • Vol 11 No 01 January 2011
    Section leadership will be having added responsibility to serve the need of large member-force possibly decentralizing activities in the entire northern part of India vol 11 no 01 coming under the jurisdiction of Delhi Section. January 2011 Best regards. From the desk of ECC My dear esteemed Members, (Dr. Subrata Mukhopadhyay) Greetings from IEEE Delhi Section to all its IEEE Delhi Section Members for the new year 2011. Due to January 27, 2011 (Thursday) some hitch we are encountering delay in E-mail: [email protected] holding the Section AGM and consequently Web-site: www.ewh.ieee.org/r10/delhi change over in leadership as per slate announced in the last issue of e-newsletter Schedule of Lecture(s) and also repeated in this edition. Notwithstanding the fact, Computer Society Please look at the web-page with URL Chapter has gone ahead in announcing its http://ewh.ieee.org/r10/delhi/lec.html AGM on Feb 19, 2011 (Saturday) through a from time to time for the announcement of notice also included in this issue. Further in lectures. this week-end we have the India International Conference on Power (already held) Electronics (IICPE-2010) on January 28 - 30, On January 14, 2011 (Friday) at 11:45 am a 2011 at Netaji Subhas Institute Technology, seminar on “Advanced Design Techniques New Delhi. It’ll be inaugurated at 11:30 AM for Integrated Voltage Controlled LC on 28th. Then Annual TechFest of Jamia Oscillators” by IEEE Solid State Circuits Millia Islamia Student Branch ENCOMIUM Society Distinguished Lecturer Dr. Peter inauguration is on January 29 at 11 am with Kinget, FIEEE, Department of Electrical a competition entitled "GreenTech Engineering, Columbia University, New York, innovation 2011" at 2 pm, WIE meet on Feb USA in the Committee Room, 1st Floor, EE 04, 2011 in DTU at 10 am.
    [Show full text]
  • Conference 2020
    IEEE PowerAfrica Conference 2020 Dates: 25th - 28th August 2020 Venue: Virtual Contact Us: https://ieee-powerafrica.org @IEEEPowerAfrica @PowerAfrica20 IEEE Power Africa Conference IEEE Power Africa Conference #PowerAfricaGoesVirtual TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS......................................................................................................................... i IEEE POWERAFRICA 2020 | VIRTUAL CONFERENCE INFORMATION ............................................ II CONFERENCE APP........................................................................................................................... v ABOUT IEEE POWERAFRICA CONFERENCE ....................................................................................1 WORD OF WELCOME BY THE CONFERENCE CHAIR ..................................................................... 2 WORD OF WELCOME BY THE PS MINISTRY OF ENERGY............................................................... 3 WHAT YOU WILL EXPERIENCE DURING THE POWERAFRICA CONFERENCE 2020 ...................... 4 PAC20-Program at a glance Day 1................................................................................................. 5 PAC20-Program at a glance Day 2 ............................................................................................... 6 PAC20-Program at a glance Day 3 Part 1 ......................................................................................7 PAC20-Program at a glance Day 3 Part 2 ...................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • An Emerging Technology in IOT Smart Energy Grid Mr
    7 V May 2019 https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2019.5528 International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET) ISSN: 2321-9653; IC Value: 45.98; SJ Impact Factor: 7.177 Volume 7 Issue V, May 2019- Available at www.ijraset.com An Emerging Technology in IOT Smart Energy Grid Mr. Sidarath Bhat1, Snehal V. Dawange2, Swati N. Yelmame3, Prof. S. M Turakane4 1, 2, 3BE. Student, 4Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, PREC, Loni, SPPU, Pune Abstract: Today's alternating current power grid evolved after 1896, based in part on Nikola Tesla's design published in 1888 (see War of Currents). At that time, the grid was conceived as a centralized unidirectional system of electric power transmission, electricity distribution, and demand-driven control. In the 20th century power grids originated as local grids that grew over time, and were eventually interconnected for economic and reliability reasons. By the 1960s, the electric grids of developed countries had become very large, mature and highly interconnected, with thousands of 'central' generation power stations delivering power to major load centres via high capacity power lines which were then branched and divided to provide power to smaller industrial and domestic users over the entire supply area. The topology of the 1960s grid was a result of the strong economies of scale of the current generation technology: large coal-, gas- and oil-fired power stations in the 1 GW (1000 MW) to 3 GW scale are still found to be cost-effective, due to efficiency-boosting features that can be cost effectively added only when the stations become very large.
    [Show full text]
  • Future Directions Newsletter
    IEEE Future Directions Newsletter IEEE.org | IEEE Xplore Digital Library | IEEE Standards | IEEE Spectrum | More Sites To ensure you receive our email, please add [email protected] to your address book now. ISSUE 4 | NOVEMBER 2016 IEEE Future Directions In This Issue: Communities Welcome Incubator Showcase Technology Policy and Ethics Current Activities in our Technical Communities IEEE Future Directions Upcoming Events Welcome Welcome to our latest IEEE Future Directions Community newsletter. You may already be a member of one or more IEEE Technical Communities. This newsletter highlights activities across all IEEE Technical Communities and initiatives, so you always know what's going on. Visit each featured portal at the right for access to upcoming conferences, news articles, technical papers, related standards, professional organizations, and academic programs. We invite you to join any of these communities at no cost. To learn more, contact Future Directions, or visit our website. Incubator Projects Showcase The IEEE Future Directions Committee supports projects that explore new initiatives in emerging technologies with seed funding. Autonomous Technologies was an incubator project. Understanding the Societal Impact of Autonomous Technologies By Raj Madhavan Autonomous technologies have a bit of a Hollywood problem. Movies and television shows have made it quite easy to talk about autonomous technologies such as robots, self-driving cars and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Hollywood has turned the topic into a dependable conversation
    [Show full text]
  • IEEE Smart Grid Series of Standards IEEE 2030 (Interoperability) and IEEE 1547 (Interconnection) Status Preprint Thomas Basso and Richard Deblasio
    IEEE Smart Grid Series of Standards IEEE 2030 (Interoperability) and IEEE 1547 (Interconnection) Status Preprint Thomas Basso and Richard DeBlasio Presented at Grid-Interop 2011 Phoenix, Arizona December 5-8, 2011 NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy, operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC. Conference Paper NREL/CP-5500-53028 April 2012 Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308 NOTICE The submitted manuscript has been offered by an employee of the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC (Alliance), a contractor of the US Government under Contract No. DE-AC36-08GO28308. Accordingly, the US Government and Alliance retain a nonexclusive royalty-free license to publish or reproduce the published form of this contribution, or allow others to do so, for US Government purposes. This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States government. Neither the United States government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States government or any agency thereof.
    [Show full text]
  • Smart Grid: Reinventing the Electric Power System ...A 2012
    Smart Grid: Reinventing the Electric Power System IEEE power & energy magazine 1 2 IEEE power & energy magazine 2012pe-SmartGrid-IFC AD.indd 3 3/22/12 2:17 PM www.ieee-pes.org on the cover Smart Grid: Reinventing the Electric Power System …a 2012 reprint journal from PES features 3 Leader’s Corner A Message from the President of PES, Noel Schulz 4 Charge It Powering a More Electrified Planet Ali Babak Fahimi, Alexis Kawasinski, Ali Davoudi, Robert S. Balog, and Morgan Kiani 15 I Sing the Mapboard Electric New Technology Lets Virtual Control Centers Expand and Contract to Meet Operational Needs Larry Clark and Ethan Boardman 24 If These Walls Could Think 24 Using Smart Buildings to Unlock Value in Downtown Chicago Mike Munson, Grant Jaskulski, and Chris Thomas 30 Power to the People New Distribution Technologies on the Horizon Clark Gellings 42 Sim City Model-Based Distribution Management Roger C. Dugan and Mark McGranaghan 50 Tools for Success Distribution System Planning in the Smart Grid Era Julio Romero Agüero 62 In My View Benefits of the smart grid.Part of a Long-Term Economic Strategy Bruce Hamilton 42 IEEEIEEE power & energy magazine 13 2012pe-SmartGrid-p1 toc.indd 1 3/29/12 3:21 PM magazine Editor in Chief IEEE Periodicals/Magazines Department Melvin I. Olken 445 Hoes Lane, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA 245 East 19th Street #20K +1 732 562 3950, fax +1 732 981 1855 New York, NY 10003-2665 USA www.ieee.org/magazines +1 212 982 8286 (phone fax) Geraldine Krolin-Taylor, Senior Managing Editor [email protected] Janet Dudar, Senior Art Director Gail A.
    [Show full text]
  • 2011 IEEE Annual Report | 2011 Highlights | 3
    Excellence Collaboration Innovation Global Influence Humanity IEEE ANNUAL REPORT 2 011 Innovative Solutions Through Global Collaboration Sustainability Communication Solutions Leadership Advancement Interdisciplinary Technology Research Development One Voice While the world benefits from what is new, IEEE is focused on what is next. TABLE of CONTENTS IEEE Annual Report Features 12 Life Sciences Pursuing Tomorrow’s Solutions IEEE portal launches as the premier global resource for life science technologies, information, and activities. Who We Are 07 A global overview of who we are. Serving Society IEEE fulfilled its mission of advancing technology for 20 09 humanity throughout 2011. Education Young Women Introduced to Engineering Mothers, daughters, and their teachers Serving Members were inspired to consider careers IEEE surpasses 415,000 members and continues to in technology through robotics and 25 expand globally. engineering workshops. Products & Services IEEE expands its role as leading source of high-quality 37 technical publications and conferences. Awards & Honors IEEE pays tribute to technologists whose achievements 32 45 have made a lasting impact on humanity. Student Showcase Students Provide Remote Healthcare Solution Brazil team named IEEE Student Financials Humanitarian Supreme with real-time 61 An overview of IEEE 2011 financials. e-health solution. 2011 Highlights January > EngineeringforChange.org debuted with the launch of an online platform designed to enable technical professionals to collaborate on solutions for humanitarian and developmental challenges. February > Interactive IEEE exhibit opened at B.M. Birla Science Centre in Hyderabad, India. > Three IEEE Milestones in Electrical Engineering and Computing dedicated–First Mercury Spacecraft, SPICE Circuit Simulation Program, Eel River High Voltage Direct Current Converter Station.
    [Show full text]
  • A Survey on Smart Grid Communication System
    SIP (2015),vol.4,e5,page1of20©TheAuthors,2015. This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons. org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work. doi:10.1017/ATSIP.2015.9 overview paper A survey on smart grid communication system miles h.f. wen1, ka-cheong leung1,victoro.k.li1,xingzehe2 and c.-c. jaykuo 2 Concerns with global warming prompted many governments to mandate increased proportion of electricity generation from renewable sources. This, together with the desire to have more efficient and secure power generation and distribution, has driven research in the next-generation power grid, namely, the smart grid. Through integrating advanced information and commu- nication technologies with power electronic and electric power technologies, smart grid will be highly reliable, efficient, and environmental-friendly. A key component of smart grid is the communication system. This paper explores the design goals and functions of the smart grid communication system, followed by an in-depth investigation on the communication requirements. Discussions on some of the recent developments related to smart grid communication systems are also introduced. Keywords: Communication system, Cyber security, Smart grid Received 29 November 2014; Revised 28 June 2015; Accepted 28 June 2015 I. INTRODUCTION comes from renewables. This further stimulates the needs in developing smart grid.
    [Show full text]
  • IEEE CSS Technical Committee on Smart Grids (TC-SG)
    IEEE CSS Technical Committee on Smart Grids (TC-SG) TC Chair: Massoud Amin [email protected] TC Co-Chair: Jakob Stoustrup [email protected] SUMMARY For a recent coverage of the TC-SG activities and achievements, please see pages 19-21 in the December 2013 issue of the Control Systems Magazine. The next semi-annual meeting of the CSS TC-SG will be held on Thursday, June 5 at the 2014 American Control Conference (ACC), at the Hilton Portland & Executive Tower. Committee meetings include: Thursday 5 June, 2:00- 4:00 pm | Location: Salon Ballroom III “IEEE Smart Grid Vision for Control Systems”: This time is allocated for the 4 subcommittees to meet, if they choose to, and report back during 4-5 pm at the TC-SG meeting. Thursday 5 June, 4:00- 5:00 pm | Location Salon Ballroom III CSS Smart Grid TC semi-annual meeting A summary of activities of the TC-SG during December 2013 - May 2014 include: MEMBERSHIP Outreach and invitation for participation: Over 450 members of the IEEE Control Systems Society, IEEE Power and Energy Society, and affiliated societies were invited to join the TC-SG, which now has a membership of 127 people. Membership is growing steadily from the genesis of this TC in June 2010: From 58 members in December 2010, to 72 in June 2011, and to 94 in December 2012, and to 127 today. The first in-person meeting was held on Thursday, December 16, 2010 at the IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC) in Atlanta, Georgia. Since then, the TC-SG has held seven meetings, at every American Control Conference (ACC) and CDC, with enthusiastic participation of 21 to 58 colleagues per meeting (with the exception of CDC’12 and ‘13 in Hawaii and Florence, due to travel constraints).
    [Show full text]
  • IEEE Region 8 News APRIL 2014
    Vol 17 No 1 April 2014 Scan me with your smartphone to reach www.ieeer8.org Published quarterly and distributed to more than 70,000 IEEE members across Region 8 the R8N website. GOSTAI founder Jean-Christophe IN THIS ISSUE Baillie has been recognised for his innovative work in field of smart Region news ...................1–3 machines, receiving the Alain Gla- vieux Award. The Alain Glavieux Award is a prize jointly sponsored by IEEE and the French organisation SEE – La Société de l’électricité, de l’électronique et des technologies Section and de l’information et de la commu- Mr Baillie collects his award from (left to right) Region 8 director Martin Bastiaans, JAN chair Daniel Chapter news .................3–6 nication (Company of Electricity, Pasquet, France Section award vice-chair Victor Fouad-Hanna and SEE president François Gerin Electronics, and Information Tech- nology and Communication). The award was devised to Smart machines entrepreneur promote the interaction between academia and industry as well as to help advance the sciences, tech- collects Alain Glavieux Award nology and innovation. It is given erating system for autonomous The award ceremony was held To read more IEEE contacts........................4 every other year in the domain of robots and its wide application in in Paris at SEE headquarters on information Student news ..................6–8 on SEE, visit information and communication the industry and the digital society. 9 December. A €4,000 prize and www.see. sciences, automatics and system He founded the company Gostai certificate were presented by SEE asso.fr control, signal and image process- in March 2006 to foster the de- president François Gerin and IEEE ing, and related areas.
    [Show full text]