Changing the Way We Look at Owning Lakefront Property in Alberta Informational for Provided Is It Date

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Changing the Way We Look at Owning Lakefront Property in Alberta Informational for Provided Is It Date purposes. research and informational for provided is It date. FOR FOR of out P P otherwise be ROPERTIES ROPERTIES Changing the Way We Look We Changing theWay C C may at OwningLakefront S S Property inAlberta ARING ARING content HORELINE HORELINE the or resource recent more a by replaced been has item This ARCHIVED. This booklet was produced in coopera- Principal author: Pat Valastin, tion with the County of St. Paul; the Alberta Conservation Association, purposes. Summer Village of Horseshoe Bay; the Edmonton, Alberta. Public Lands Branch of Alberta Concept and principal editor: R. Wayne Agriculture, Food, and Rural Nelson, Fisheries and Wildlife Management Development; the Water Management research Division, St. Paul, Alberta. Division and the Fisheries and Wildlife and Management Division of Alberta Project manager: David Park, Environmental Protection; and the Alberta Conservation Association, Alberta Conservation Association. Edmonton, Alberta. Concepts and conclusions have been Line Drawings: Terry McCue. freely borrowed from the earlier publica- informational tions listed in the References section. Design: John Luckhurst / GDL for Much of the material found in the many Photographs: John Luckhurst, lists throughout this booklet have been David Park and Pat Valastin taken from referenced material, particu- larly from publications by Alberta provided is Environmental Protection and the It Ontario Ministry of Environment and Energy. The author would like to date. acknowledge the Ontario Ministry of Published by: of Environment and Energy’s very excellent Alberta Conservation Association Environmental Living: Protecting the out P.O. BOX 40027 Environment series. Volume 4 - At the Baker Centre Postal Outlet Cottage, was a valuable source of infor- Edmonton, AB T5J 4M9 mation for many of the issues dealt with 1-877-969-9091 otherwise in this booklet, particularly the chapter Charitable Registration Number be on aquatic plants. 88994 6141 RR0001 Many individuals have contributed to may this project. Especially important contri- and butions were made by Alfred Jackson (S. Fisheries and Wildlife Management Division V. Of Horseshoe Bay); Ken Yettaw and Natural Resources Service content Darlene Smereka (Cty. of St. Paul); Alberta Environmental Protection the David Park, Blake Mills, and Natalie Main Floor, Provincial Building or Cook (ACA); Dave Ealey (Comm. AEP); #416, 5025 - 49 Avenue Gerry Haekel, Allan Hare, and Jim St. Paul, Alberta Lindquist (PL-AAFRD); Larry Kuchmak T0A 3A4 AGRICULTURE, FOOD AND (WMD-AEP); Hugh Norris (NRS- RURAL DEVELOPMENT resource Public Lands AEP); and Terry McCue. 1999 recent The concepts, recommendations, more and requirements in this booklet a are strongly supported by: by replaced been has item This ARCHIVED. C ARING FOR S HORELINE P ROPERTIES purposes. Caring for research Shoreline Properties and Changing the Way We Look at Owning Lakefront Property in Alberta informational for provided is It date. of out otherwise CONTENTS: be INTRODUCTION ANATOMY OF THE SHORELINE SHORELINE ALTERATIONS may The aim of this booklet is to promote The shoreline includes the riparian The value of shoreline buffer strips, the preservation and restoration of and littoral zones. Definitions of the consequences of buffer removal, the natural state of Alberta’s lakes bank, shore, and bed, who owns methods of protecting the buffer, content and shorelands, while maintaining them, and how to find them. and the need for permits to make the the value of lakefront properties. changes to shoreline areas. or YOU NEED A PERMIT! LAKES UNDER PRESSURE Permits are needed before working ON YOUR LOT Increased lakefront disturbance is on the bed, shore, bank, or environ- On-lot activities that hurt the lake, resource damaging sensitive shorelines. mental reserve, who to obtain them and numerous ways to minimize from, why, and what if you don’t. that harm. THE LIFE CYCLE OF ALBERTA LAKES recent Types of lakes, how lakes age, and the WEEDS! EROSION more human contribution to the aging of Types of aquatic plants, and their Methods for controlling shoreline a lakes. value to fish, to wildlife, and to erosion through natural means, or by erosion protection. What human with structural or non-structural WE ARE NOT ALONE actions encourage growth of plants, repairs. The shoreline is home to a rich and how to minimize them. replaced variety of life forms, both on land Methods and allowed limits of FINAL NOTES and in water. Our individual efforts aquatic vegetation removal, and Considerations if buying a lakeside been to urbanize our lot and lakefront may methods for restoring shoreline cottage. Living with nature, and has seem small, but with our neighbours vegetation for erosion control and other ways to make a difference at doing the same, the damage to the habitat improvement. the lake. item environment adds up. This ARCHIVED. C ARING FOR S HORELINE P ROPERTIES – 1 purposes. Introduction research and informational aving a cottage at the property lost to shoreline for Hlake has certainly erosion, Bob and Jane con- changed over the years. ceded victory to nature. Today there are many people Bob and Jane saw the provided living along side lakes, the error of their ways, and the is It ecological balance has been Cook family’s lakefront prop- disrupted at many lakes, and erty has now become a date. at some lakes, fish popula- restoration project. Their of tions are reaching critical lawn was made smaller and out lows. Biologists are very separated from the shoreline concerned, as are many cottage by a buffer strip of vegetation. owners, and governments are start- wenty years ago, Bob and Jane Dogwood, willows, bulrushes, and ing to take lakeshore issues very Cook bought their dream cot- cattails (plants native to their lake) otherwise T seriously. As a result, the laws tage on Antler Lake. In time, this were planted to “naturalize” and be regarding fish habitat and environ- cottage became their permanent hold together the shoreline. By may mental reserves are being closely year-round home. Like their neigh- planting, and by letting the aquatic examined, and more rigorously bours around them, they set out to vegetation grow, they hope to enforced. transform the land upon which their restore their lakefront to a relatively content This booklet describes manage- cottage sat into the perfect lakefront stable, natural state, one that is the ment practices that can be adopted lot. They started to “clean up.” They resistant to the forces of wind and or on lakeshore properties to help pro- cut down willows, brought in fill, water, and home once again to tect the shoreline and preserve the and planted grass down to the water. wildlife and fish. Their eroding water quality of the lake. It will also They picked all the rocks from the property value will also be stabilized resource include ways of restoring damaged sandy lake bottom, and they pulled and enhanced by this work. After shorelines to their natural state. In out all the bulrushes and aquatic much expense and hard work, finally, most cases, the best management for plants. They worked hard. Twenty the Cook family may be able to recent shorelands involves retaining the years later, with three meters of really enjoy living by the lake. natural characteristics of your prop- more a erty. Maintaining a healthy water- by front is far less costly than trying to fix a disturbed system, and the bene- fits are far greater. Repairing shore- replaced line damage can be costly, and diffi- cult, if not impossible to achieve been fully. This booklet is a guide to mak- has ing sound choices that will benefit both you and the lake you enjoy. item This ARCHIVED. 2– C ARING FOR S HORELINE P ROPERTIES purposes. Lakes Under Pressure research and informational t many Alberta lakes, TIMES HAVE CHANGED for Athere are a growing The area of land that drains number of lakefront toward a lake is called its cottages and residential watershed. We all live in a provided developments. There is particular watershed, and our is It also a definite trend activities affect other people toward year-round lake- and other species within it, just date. front living. People are as their activities affect us. Over of putting unprecedented pressure on long periods of time, a waterfront out lakes and their shorelines. Shorelines water quality and the lives of many environment will develop a natural can be altered in many ways. Some species of fish and wildlife. These “balance” due to interactions among cottage owners have created sandy adverse effects can be minimized water, land, vegetation, and wildlife. beaches; others have built retaining when we practise stewardship as we This delicate equilibrium can be eas- otherwise walls, and still others have lawns enjoy lakefront property and partici- ily disrupted when humans rearrange be down to the water. Unfortunately, pate in outdoor activities. the lakefront area, or when any of may when people alter the shoreline, it Stewardship implies responsibility the components are destroyed. often becomes difficult for plants and obliges us to understand that If we do not stop our damaging and animals to survive there. what we do on the land and in the activities at the lakefront, and help content water affects the lake and our enjoy- restore natural shorelines, the quality the OUR RESPONSIBILITY TO THE LAKE ment of it. Our responsibility of our lakes will continue to deterio- or Most people buy lakefront property, extends not just to our human neigh- rate. We need to change the way we or visit Alberta’s lakes, to enjoy the bours, but also to all the plants and look at lakeside properties. Rather natural scenic beauty and to take animals for which the lake is home, than seeing shoreland as something resource part in recreational activities. When and whose presence enhances the to be “cleaned up,” something to we focus on the waterfront, however, quality and enjoyment of our time “civilize,” we need to respect and our activities can adversely affect spent at the lake.
Recommended publications
  • The Evolving Muskoka Vacation Experience 1860-1945 by Geoffrey
    The Evolving Muskoka Vacation Experience 1860-1945 by Geoffrey Shifflett A thesis presented to the University of Waterloo in fulfillment of the thesis requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Geography Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, 2012 © Geoffrey Shifflett 2012 Author’s Declaration I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this thesis. This is a true copy of the thesis, including any required final revisions, as accepted by my examiners. I understand that my thesis may be made electronically available to the public. ii Abstract This dissertation examines the development of tourism in Muskoka in the Canadian Shield region from 1860 to 1945. Three key themes are examined: the tourists, the resorts and projected image of the area. When taken together, they provide insight into the origin and evolution of the meanings attached to tourist destinations in the Canadian Shield. The Muskoka Lakes region provides the venue in which continuity and change in each of these elements of the tourism landscape are explored. This dissertation uses previously underutilized primary source materials ranging from hotel ledgers, financial reports, personal correspondence, period brochures, guidebooks, and contemporary newspaper articles to reconstruct the Muskoka tourist experience over an extended period of time. The volume of literature pertaining to American tourism history significantly outweighs similar work conducted on Canadian destinations. This dissertation, therefore, begins with an overview of key works related to the historical development of tourism in the United States followed by a survey of corresponding Canadian literature. The lack of an analytical structure in many tourist historical works is identified as a methodological gap in the literature.
    [Show full text]
  • Tall Tales Or Truths Woman’S Life Provides Fascinating Segment of Local History
    Page 6 — ALMAGUIN NEWS, Wednesday, October 10, 2007 PIONEER PROFILES Tall tales or truths Woman’s life provides fascinating segment of local history Keely Grasser stuck with it. “I beg to acknowledge receipt of your letter Staff Reporter Still another account, provided by family dated Dec. 16,” wrote J.M. McCallum, chief of member Helen, said she had purchased the market services. “In reply I regret to say that the SUNDRIDGE – Margaret Clark was a master property on sponsorship, so she could get Branch has no literature for distribution on Frog botanist, an educated multi-linguist and a frog citizenship for an Armenian resident. However, Farming. I understand, however, that there is a farmer. he was sent back, and Clark was left with the land. book on the subject entitled ‘Bull Frog Farming She was a writer and a researcher, both well- Whatever the reasoning, Clark made her way As a Side-Line of Muskrat Farming,’ by M.H. read and well-travelled. to her newly-acquired property, legend claiming Fenton, Pickerel, Ontario.” She’s also a memorable figure in the recent that her beloved piano was moved across the Later, “I do not know of any market for frogs’ history of the Sundridge area, even if the frozen Lake Bernard in the winter. legs, either fresh or canned, in Canada at the remarkable facts about this decades-deceased She moved into an old farmhouse on the present time. I should suggest, however, that you woman aren’t well-known. property. enquire from some of the largest hotels and What is well-known, or well-remembered, is But alas, Cook tells us, her housewarming restaurants in the big cities, such as the Royal Clark’s presence and the dozens of tidbits of would be short-lived.
    [Show full text]
  • FOCA Is… Protecting Thriving and Sustainable Waterfronts Across Ontario the View from Here a WORD from OUR PRESIDENT
    FOCA is… protecting thriving and sustainable waterfronts across Ontario The View from Here A WORD FROM OUR PRESIDENT As the President of your FOCA Directors, I see first-hand the wide range of issues FOCA manages on your behalf. The Board and Staff work year-round with partners in scientific, institutional, governmental and environmental organizations. Terry Kennedy speaking at the March AGM I can safely say that in 2017 FOCA had one of its busiest years yet! You’ve told us you rely on our Elert for policy, In late 2016, FOCA’s staff announced their ‘Wish List’ environmental and event updates. And you’ve attended in a year-end video address: our popular member events to learn about association best practices and to collect new tools and peer contacts 1. That our members continue to build strong lake to help your local association. Associations, utilizing the many tools FOCA has to offer; At the Annual General Meeting in March 2017, the membership approved a small fee increase of $0.25 per 2. That you connect with us online, on social media, and person, to go into effect beginning in April 2018. For by subscribing to receive the FOCA Elert, filled with details, see: https://foca.on.ca/association-members. monthly cottage country updates; Your Board of Directors worked diligently this past year within committees dedicated to FOCA’s most important 3. That you support FOCA in our ongoing efforts on files and strategic themes. Find out more about our work, behalf of sustainable waterfronts, good public policy, our governance structure, and your Board, here: and affordable waterfront living for Ontario families.
    [Show full text]
  • In the Highlands Home with Colin + Justin Your Guide to Cottage Country
    IN THE HIGHLANDS HOME WITH COLIN + JUSTIN YOUR GUIDE TO COTTAGE COUNTRY PAGE 16 PAGE 22 INSIDE HALIBURTON VALENTINE’S WITH REAL ESTATE COLIN + JUSTIN FEBRUARY 2020 KAWARTHA LAKES • HALIBURTON • PETERBOROUGH 2/HOME IN THE HIGHLANDS KAWARTHAKAWARTHA LAKES LAKES • HALIBURTON • HALIBURTON • PETERBOROUGH• PETERBOROUGH KAWKARTHAAWKARTHAAW ARTHALAKES LAKES • LAKES HALIBURTON • HALIBURTON • HALIBURTON • PETERBOROUGH • PETERBOROUGH • PETERBOROUGH KAWARTHA LAKES • HALIBURTON • PETERBOROUGH WINDOWS & DOORS SUNROOMS PORCH ENCLOSURES CLOSED WINDOWS & DOORS SUNROOMS PORCHOPEN ENCLOSURES WINDOWSWINDOWSWINDOWS & DOORS & DOORS & DOORS SUNROOMSSUNROOMSSUNROOMS PORCH PORCH ENCLOSURES PORCH ENCLOSURES ENCLOSURES WINDOWS & DOORS SUNROOMS PORCH ENCLOSURES CLOSED WINDOWS & DOORS SUNROOMS PORCHOPEN ENCLOSURES CLOSEDCLOSEDCLOSED OPEN OPENOPEN CLOSED OPEN CLOSED OPEN INCREASED ENERGY PROTECTION 3- AND 4- WHEN OPEN: WHEN CLOSED: LIFESPAN EFFICIENT FROM BUGS SEASON MODULAR 75% RAIN & BUG & RAIN OPTIONS VENTILATION PROTECTION INCREASED ENERGY PROTECTION 3- AND 4- WHEN OPEN: WHEN CLOSED: LIFESPAN EFFICIENT FROM BUGS SEASON MODULAR 75% RAIN & BUG INCREASEDINCREASEDINCREASEDENERGYENERGYENERGYPROTECTIONPROTECTIONPROTECTION& RAIN3- AND3- 4- ANDOPTIONS3- 4-AND WHEN4- WHEN OPEN:VENTILATIONWHEN OPEN:WHEN OPEN:WHEN CLOSED:WHEN PROTECTIONCLOSED: CLOSED: LIFESPANLIFESPANLIFESPANEFFICIENTEFFICIENTEFFICIENTFROM FROMBUGSFROM BUGSSEASON BUGSSEASON MODULARSEASON MODULAR MODULAR75% 75% 75%RAIN &RAIN BUG &RAIN BUG & BUG & RAIN& RAIN& RAINOPTIONSOPTIONSOPTIONSVENTILATIONVENTILATIONVENTILATIONPROTECTIONPROTECTIONPROTECTION
    [Show full text]
  • Understanding the Lived Experiences of Local Residents in Muskoka, Ontario: a Case Study on Cottaging
    Understanding The Lived Experiences of Local Residents in Muskoka, Ontario: A Case Study on Cottaging by Ashley Gallant A thesis presented to the University of Waterloo in fulfillment of the thesis requirement for the degree of Master of Arts in Recreation and Leisure Studies (Tourism) Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, 2017 © Ashley Gallant 2017 A AUTHORS DECLARATION I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this thesis. This is a true copy of the thesis, including any required final revisions, as accepted by my examiners. I understand that my thesis may be made electronically available to the public. ii ABSTRACT Muskoka, Ontario, Canada has been recognized as an environment that is appealing for tourism visitation, but more specially cottaging, due to its attractive natural landscape and amenities that are “normally associated with larger cities, while maintaining the lifestyle of a small community” (The District Municipality of Muskoka, 2014). Specifically, for four months of the year, 83, 203 seasonal residents outnumber their 59, 220 permanent counterparts, cultivating a variety of opportunities and challenges in the destination. This particular study, aims to look at tourism in Muskoka in regard to its enhancement of social, economic, and political assets in the destination, and how cottaging impacts the local community from the viewpoint of the permanent resident. Current issues and tensions that exist in Muskoka are drawn upon through secondary data analysis of media articles, government documents, opinion pieces, and 16 semi-structured
    [Show full text]
  • Landscape and Urban Form in Toronto's
    PLACING THE ‘NATURAL’ EDGES OF A METROPOLITAN REGION THROUGH MULTIPLE RESIDENCY: LANDSCAPE AND URBAN FORM IN TORONTO’S ‘COTTAGE COUNTRY’ by Nik Luka A thesis submitted in conformity with the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Geography Graduate Department of Geography and Programme in Planning University of Toronto © Copyright by Nik Luka 2006 Placing the ‘natural’ edges of a metropolitan region through multiple residency: Landscape and urban form in Toronto’s ‘cottage country’ Doctor of Philosophy in Geography (2006) Nik Luka (Graduate) Department of Geography and Programme in Planning University of Toronto Abstract This study examines certain ‘cottage’ or water-oriented second-home settings of central Ontario to assert that they have effectively become part of the Greater Toronto Area (GTA), a major metropolitan region now undergoing rapid population growth. The central thesis is that this so-called ‘cottage country’ must be considered part of the primary life-space for many individuals and households based in the GTA. Multiple residency—the social-spatial practice by which households live in more than one dwelling—is examined to make sense of what now comprises the Toronto-centred urban territory or ‘metapolis’ and its housing markets, while also enabling us to ‘place’ the ‘natural’ edges of this metropolitan area in at least two important ways. It first helps to demonstrate certain spatial qualities of the GTA as an unevenly urban territory. At the same time, the waterfront components of ‘cottage country’ are ‘living edges’ in landscape ecology terms and significant sites or ‘places’ that enable individuals and households to situate themselves within abstract notions of ‘nature’ and the ‘wilderness’—ideas about land and landscape that have long held sway in Canadian cultural discourses.
    [Show full text]
  • A Guide to Vacation Ownership Second of 4 Special Supplements
    A Toronto Star Advertising Section thestar.com/fractionalproperties Saturday, July 19, 2008 Fractional Properties a guide to vacation ownership Second of 4 Special Supplements take the plunge ow you can enjoy summer on your own terms. nOwning a piece of Ontario cottage country has never been easier. Fractional properties come in an assortment of shapes and sizes to accommodate every holiday need. Inside, you’ll find information on why buying a fractional property makes sense, and advice on how to buy them. There’s also an overview of cottage regions, plus some suggestions on how to keep everyone entertained once you get there. Dive in and make your cottage dream a reality. 2 | Fractional Properties Saturday, July 19, 2008 A Toronto Star Advertising Section Renfrew 3 2 Blue Water Acres Seasons of Muskoka 4 The Landscapes Frontenac Shores Perth H 7 w y 4 Westport 25 Inaski Shores 1 8 Wolfe Springs 5 Collingwood 1 y 7 Resort Cottages at the Pointe 3 w H 1 y Norwood w 6 H Resorts Inc Napanee 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Why buy a Fractional Property? Maximum time to play, minimum worry—and the price is right BY MAUREEN LITTLEJOHN ave you always dreamed Muskokas, they’ll opt for five weeks in about owning a vacation the Muskokas, five weeks in a ski area, getaway in Ontario’s glori- five weeks in a beach or golf area and Hous cottage country but a time-share or two thrown in for good thought it was out of reach? Well, measure.
    [Show full text]
  • The Cottager Magazine Has Delivered a Beautifully Crafted, Glossy Magazine That Gets Right to the Heart of Cottage Living
    The Manitoba & Northwestern Ontario MISSION STATEMENT CottagerLAKE COUNTRY LIVING & LIFESTYLE Since 1992 The Cottager magazine has delivered a beautifully crafted, glossy magazine that gets right to the heart of cottage living. We talk about everything from building and renovating to fishing, boating, entertaining and decor. The Cottager covers a wide range of interests and issues that are important to the cottage owner and owner wannabe. The Cottager is a reader- trusted magazine that is published and printed in Manitoba for cottagers living in Manitoba and Northwestern Ontario. Our readers are loyal because this is their magazine; written for cottagers by cottagers. Lineup 2010 The Cottager’s 2010 lineup will feature more fabulous at what’s new on and off the water as well as what’s hot in cottages unique in their architectural style, renovation outdoor living and entertainment. Our fall issue will focus or lakeside personality, as well as portraits of some of on building, renovations and getting ready for the cooler the people who inbue cottage country with their colour, weather. And we’ll be back with our regular departments charm and character. about the best in Manitoba’s cottage country, style and In our spring issue we’ll continue to cover real estate cuisine, in addition to our ongoing Eco-Lake column to trends in cottage country, and in our summer issues look help readers continue to tread softly on our natural envi- ronment. The Cottager P.O. Box 40 Victoria Beach, MB Canada R0E 2C0 Website: www.thecottager.com © 2009 by Cottager Publications The Manitoba & Northwestern Ontario circulation Cottagerl ake country living & lifestyle 2010 newsstand locations Across Canada from British Columbia to Quebec.
    [Show full text]
  • Recreational Property Report 2017 National Summary
    RECREATIONAL PROPERTY REPORT 2017 NATIONAL SUMMARY AS REAL ESTATE PRICES REMAIN HIGH IN CANADA’S ALMOST URBAN CENTRES, YOUNG FAMILIES ARE LOOKING FOR UNIQUE WAYS TO FINANCE THEIR DREAMS OF HALF (43%) OF CANADIANS RECREATIONAL PROPERTY OWNERSHIP. WOULD CONSIDER BUYING A RECREATIONAL In a recent survey conducted by Leger, more than a quarter (28 per cent) of PROPERTY IN THE Canadians with children under the age of 18 indicated they would consider selling NEXT 10 YEARS their primary residence in the city in which they live in order to purchase a cottage, cabin or ski chalet. Other options that these potential buyers are willing to consider include fractional ownership in a shared property, purchasing a recreational property with a friend or family member, and renting out the recreational property they purchase on a vacation rental website such as AirBnB. 28% OF CANADIANS WITH In a separate survey of RE/MAX brokers and agents, 73 per cent of regions indicated CHILDREN UNDER THE that young families with children were a key driver of demand in their market, AGE OF 18 WOULD including established recreational regions such as the Okanagan Valley in B.C., CONSIDER SELLING THEIR Canmore, AB, Collingwood, ON and the Laurentians in Quebec. Retirees were also PRIMARY RESIDENCE a key driver of demand across Canada, with more than half (55 per cent) of regions IN ORDER TO HELP surveyed reporting an increase in retiree buyers this year compared to last year. FINANCE THE DREAM OF RECREATIONAL Continued high real estate prices in regions like Toronto and Vancouver have led PROPERTY OWNERSHIP to large numbers of retirees and Baby Boomers nearing retirement to sell their homes and put the equity they received from the sale into the purchase of a recreational property.
    [Show full text]
  • Samuel De Champlain's Influence in 1615 Is Still Being Debated 400
    IllustrationWHO’S Ben Clarkson THAT The first cottager or a marauding invader? Samuel de Champlain’s influence in 1615 is still being debated 400 years later. Charlotte Gray, Joseph Boyden, and Douglas Hunter present three different perspectives of the first European in Ontario cottage country on this momentous anniversary 78 cottagelife.com Summer 2015 MAN? By Charlotte Gray 1615: A SPACE ODYSSEY The rocky pink islands of Georgian Bay, aglow in vivid sunsets. The sparkling, shallow waters of the French River and the tree-fringed lakes in the Kawarthas. Stands of majestic pines, their needle- was the toughest leg of the trip: the forty- heavy boughs rippling in the wind. ish explorer, his interpreter, a servant, That’s what we love about Ontario’s and 10 Algonquin guides must have had cottage country, right? This is our “wil- a wretched time paddling and portaging derness.” We overlook the buzz of Jet two large canoes through, in his words, Skis and the invasive species everywhere “an ill-favoured region…barren and unin- so that we can wallow in the idea that habited,” full of “rocks and mountains.” we are communing with nature. We Only the abundance of blueberries raised assume that our summer sojourns on his spirits. At first glance, it seems much this landscape are surface scratches the same today. But a closer look at the on its immutable ecology. map reveals that, thanks to a mining Not so. Southern Ontario was once frenzy 300 years after Champlain strug- covered in first-growth oak, birch, maple, gled across the land, tailings piles and and pine forests.
    [Show full text]
  • Parry Sound: Canadian Shield and Glacier-Sculpted Gneiss in Cottage Country; Geotours Northern Ontario Series
    Parry Sound Canadian Shield and Glacier-sculpted Gneiss in Cottage Country North of Barrie along Highway 400 the scenery changes suddenly from the rolling hills with farms and fields typical of much of southern Ontario, to a rugged and rocky landscape of rock and forests. This change marks the southern limits of the Canadian Shield, Canada’s largest and oldest geological region. This southernmost part of the Canadian Shield is the famous cottage country of Georgian Bay and Muskoka, about a 2 hour’s drive north of Toronto. The Parry Sound GeoTour tells the geological stories of this region through a description of the scenery and geology of one of its most popular sites, Killbear Provincial Park. Highway 400/69 cuts through rocky Canadian Shield terrain near Parry Sound. Canadian Shield rocks underlie a third of Canada. A typical Canadian Shield landscape in Killbear Provincial Park. Canadian Shield: the ancient core of the continent The Canadian Shield is a vast and largely unsettled region of northern and eastern Canada, known for its rocky landscapes, thin soils, and abundant lakes and bogs. The Shield forms the ancient geological core of the North American continent and has some of the oldest rocks found on Earth. These ancient rocks are largely hard and resistant granite, gneiss and volcanic rocks that were formed more than a billion years ago. Parry Sound Gneiss: the iconic rock of Georgian Bay and Muskoka Gneiss (pronounced “nice”) is the iconic rock of the Canadian Shield in Ontario’s cottage country. Gneiss is easy to distinguish from other rocks because of its alternating dark- and light-coloured layers, or bands.
    [Show full text]
  • Recreational Property Report 2015
    RECREATIONAL PROPERTY REPORT 2015 RECREATIONAL PROPERTY REPOrT: REMAX.CA | 1 According to the 2015 RE/MAX Recreational Property Report, almost 68 per cent of Canadians would rather spend a long weekend at the NATIONAL cottage or cabin over a big city getaway. The survey, conducted by Leger, found that Canadians, of all ages and from all regions, were enthusiastic SUMMARY about spending time at the cottage or cabin. RE/MAX also examined what Canadians would consider sacrificing in order to afford their dream cottage or cabin. Interestingly, giving up destination vacations is listed as number one on the list. Another notable finding was that 21 per cent of Canadians would downsize their main residence in order to purchase a cottage, cabin or ski chalet demonstrating that Canadians are looking for alternative ways to finance their dream properties. In a separate RE/MAX survey of brokers and agents, almost half of the regions are reporting an increase in buyers looking to rent out their recreational properties part- or full-time and this trend is most common in Ontario and British Columbia. However, very few regions are listing investors as primary market drivers. Typically, recreational property buyers in Canada are families with children, and retirees. The low Canadian dollar is having a positive effect on local recreational property markets as Canadians are choosing to stay in Canada where their 68% OF CANADIANS WOULD RATHER SPEND dollar will go further. Some are selling US properties that appreciated in A LONG WEEKEND AT A COTTAGE OR CABIN recent years to take advantage of the exchange rate.
    [Show full text]