Madhya Pradesh
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CENSUS OF INDIA 1971 SERIES 10 MADHYA PRADESH PART VI-A A. K. PANDYA Of the Indian Administrative Service DIRECTOR OF CENSUS OPERATIONS MADHYA PRADESH 0-e.. J:~ (J)wl[) «..Jo~ 0:(.) LLJ Cl.N ~~J:CO (j) Q z « 3 1: o.... o <C a: V) w t1> o Z ~ o 3: en G\'" o ~ 0() I-O .. '"I o o g. 0 u. 0 o o ): o o 0 p o o 6 o 0 oJ o ill z ~ N 0 '" o PRG. 5.71 (MP) (N) 500 PRINTED BY THE MANAGER, GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PRESS, NASIK-422006 AND PUBLlSHED BY THE CONTROLLER OF PUBLICATIONS DELHI-llOOO6 1975 1971 CENSUS PUBLICATIONS, MADHYA PRADESH (All the Census PubLicatwns of this State will bear series No. 10) PART I Census General Report including Subsidiary (in Suf>.Parts) Tables. Census Tables on population. PART II-A PART U-B Eco~omic Tables. (in Suf>.Parts) PART H-C Social and Cultural Tables. (in Sub-Parts) PART III-A, Eitablishment Report and Subsidiary Tables. PART III-B Establishment Tables. PART IV Housing Report and Tables. PART V Special Tables and Ethnographic Notes on (in Suf>.Parts) Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. PART VI-A Town Directory. PART VI-B Special Survey Reports On selected towns. PART VI-C _.. ' Survey Reports on selected villages. PART VII Special Report on Graduates and Technical Personnel. PART VHJ-A Administration RepoFt-Enumeration. PART VHJ-B -\dministration Report-Tabulation. PART IX Census Atlas. FART lX-A A.dministrative Atlas. STATE GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS PART X-A Village and Town Directory_ PART X-B Village and TOWn Primary Census Abstrads. PART X-C Analytical Report and Administrative State- ments and District Census Tables. (District Census Handbooks are published under Part X in 3 Parts-A, Band C for each of the 43 districts in the State. Parts A and B are published in one volume). GCPB-122 ch-DDCO-24-11-72-15,OOO. CONTENTS PAGES Foreword Preface. iii List of abbreviations v-vi ChaPter I : Introductory Note 1-2 ChaPter II : Growth of Town and Urban Population 3-9 Chapter III : Physical and Locational Aspects 10-14 Chapter IV : Finance of Local Bodies 15-16 Chapter V : Civic Amenities 17-18 Chapter VI : Medical and Educational facilities 19-2l Chapter VII : Trade Commerce, Industry and Banking 22-37 C'lapter VBI : Population by Religion 38-40 Chapter IX : Primary Census Abstract 41-48 Statements 49-129 Sta,tement I StatuS, Growth History and Functional Category of Towns 50-60 Statement II : Physical Aspects and Location of Towns, 1969 61-72 Statement III: Civic Finance, 1968-69, 1969-70 and 1970-11 73-91 Statement IV : Civic ana Other Amenities, 1969 . 92-99 Statement V : Medical, Educational, Recreational and Cultural Facilities 100-111 Statement VI : Trade, Commerce, Industry and Banking, 1969 . 112-121 Stalement Vll: Population by Religion, 1971 . 122-129 Townwise Primary Census Abstract 130-147 ApPENDIOE~ 149-185 Appendix 1 Location oftne town in the State t.e. District and Tahsil ana Geographica}";Coordinati.on 149-152 APpendix II Town~ arranged in order of population size and the alphabetical order shown againSt ,eacn 153-156 AppenaiiC III Towns arrangeu districtwise and wi thin it in order of population size 157-160 APpendix IV Details of the Non-town Components of the urban agglomerations 161-169 Appenaix; V List of Towns where Gov~rnment Medical In,ti tutions are not available. 170 Appendix Vi ListofTowus wherefaeilitYof CoUegeisnot available. 171-172 Appendix VII List of Towns where [aei Iity of High/Higher Secondary School is not available. 173 Aj)p~udix VIU TONllwise details of p.}pula.tion of se.;t/faith of other religions clubbed with speCified religions 174-185 Maps 189-267 1. Map ShoWing Location of Towns • facing inner title 2. Land Use Maps: (i) Morena ToWn 189 (ii) Bhind Town 191 (iii) Gwalior ToWn 193 liv) Shivpuri ToWn 195 (v) Guna ToWn . 197 (vi) Tikamgarh Town 199 (vii) Chhatarpur Town. 201 (viii) Panna Town. 203 PAGE (ix) Satna Town 205 (X) Rewa Town 207 (xi) Shahdol Town. 209 (xii) Sidhi Town 211 (xiii) Ratlam Town 213 (xiv) Ujjain Town 215 (xv) Jhabua Town 217 (xvi) Dhar Town 219 (xvii) Indore Town 221 (xviii) Dewas Town 223 (xix) Khargone ToWn 225 (xx) Khandwa Town 227 (xxi) Shajapur Town 229 (xxii) Rajgarh Town, 231 (xxiii) Victisha Town 233 (xxiv) Bhopal Town 235 (xxv) Raisen Town 237 (xxvi) H)shangabad Town 239 (xxvii) Betul 'I oWn 241 (xxviii) Darnoll Town 243 (xxix) Jabalpur Town. 245 I,XXX) NarsimhapurTown 247 (xxxi) Mandla Town 249 (xxxii) Chhinowara ToWn 25 1 (xxxiii) Sconi Town 253 (xxxiv) Balaghat Town 255 (xxxv) Ambikapur Town 257 (xxxvi) BilaspurTown . 259 (xxxvii) Raigarh Town 261 (xxxviii) Durg Town 263 (xxxix) Raipur Town 265 (xl) JagdaJpur Town. 267 FOREWORD One of the special features of 1971 Census is a compilation of directory of all the towns of the State. It includes seven statements giving the status, growth history and functional category of towns ; physical aspects and location ; civic and other amenities ; medical, educational, recreational and cu1lural facilities; trade, commerce, industry and banking and population by religion. The Primary Census Abstract of each town will also be presented in this directory. The rationale for providing wide range of other information along with the primary census data of each town derives from the fact that the demographic data of the Census are on the one hand the products of the interplay of a number of economic, cultural and social factors ; on the other hand, the demographic situation in its totality iUfluences the economic, social and cultural developments of villages, towns and areas of higher order. It is this dynamic inter-relationship which is intended to be highlighted, by bringing together census and non-census statistics and other data in the town directory. Along with the qualitative and quantitative data, suitable maps have also been included in the directory. One map propose') to bring out the spatial relations of the towns of different size-groups. A set of Schematic maps of some towns intend to bring out in visual focus, the spatial pattern of distribution of functional areas inside the towns of different size groups and functional categories. In the context of these two sets of visual presentation, one important demographic character of the town, the gradience of the distribution of the population in diffGrent densities, is proposed to be brought out in a third map for some towns. It is hoped that the town directory will stimulate considerable research in the various associated dis ciplines in the country. The planning of the project has been done in the Social Studies Division in the Office of the Registrar Gcnera), Ind~a, under the guidance of my colleague Dr. B. K. Roy Burman, Deputy Registrar Gcneral (Social Studies). The data have been compiled in rhe offices of the Directors of Census Operations. In the com pilation of the data a large number of SOUIces had to be tapped. I avail of this opportunity to thank all my colleagues associated with the. project and also the varioU'> official and non official agencies without whose co-operation it would not have been possible to collect the manifold data for all the towns of the country. A. CHANDRA SEKHAR, Registrar General, India NEW DELHI : January 31, 1972. PREFACE This volume is one of the innovations of the 1971 (::ensus in the sense that very useful data in respect of every town in the State has been made available at one place. Publication of the District Census Hand books in a systematic manner, in which data of every village and town in a district is given, was started at the time of the 1951 Census. As of before, this time also valuable information in respect of every village and town in a district is being given in it. But in the light of increasing emphasis on urbanisation and its problems, it was considered appropriate by the organisers of the 1971 Census to bl ing out a separate pub lication giving data in respect of all the towns in a State in one volume, discussing the trends according to the size-class of towns. / In all there are seven statements in which details of various amenities available in the towns are pre sented. The urban Primary Census Abstract gives the break up of population in each town according to sex, literacy, workers, non-workers, etc. The write up, therefore, has been divided into nine Chapters-an Introductory Chapter followed by one each on the s~ven statements and the urban Primary Census Abstract. An effort has been made to make the publication interesting and more meaningful by including maps and charts. The initial decision was to include two maps in respect of every town-one on land use pattern and the other on ward-wise density of population-in addition to a general map of the State giving location of every town. For a large State like ours having 250 towns, this would have meant preparation and inclusion of 501 maps. Apart from the time factor, the publication would have become very bulky. It was, therefore, decided subsequently to make a representative selection of the towns. This has also meant a total of 41 maps, spread throughout the length and breadth of this largest State in area in the country. Apart from Shri K. K. Shrivastava, the Deputy Director of Census Operations, those who have really worked hard in the preparation of the manuscript and compilation of the statements are Dr. H. C. Jain, Tabulation Officer, and Sarvashri A.