COMPLIMENTARY 2.95 2018/2019 YOUR COMPLETE GUIDE TO THE PARKS STATE PARKS & TRAILS

CABINS CAMPGROUNDS DARK SKIES TRAILS LAKES BEST CAVE IN THE USA NATURAL WATER SLIDE NATURAL BRIDGE

COVER

OFFICIAL PARTNERS WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK WELCOME

Welcome to the State! Beautifully diverse landscapes, rich cultural history, and boundless outdoor recreation opportunities make Arizona home to the most spectacular parks in the nation. These parks are managed under the

Arizona State Parks leadership of an award-winning team, recognized in 2017 with the nationally prestigious Gold Medal of Excellence Award as the best- managed state park system in the country! Your Arizona state parks have been preserved, enhanced, and protected for the enjoyment of all visitors for more than 60 years. Doug Ducey Governor Individuals, families, businesses, and communities all benefit from the ample recreational and educational opportunities found within the Arizona State Parks and Trails system. These lands, lakes, rivers, historic buildings, and abundant natural areas showcase the beauty of Arizona’s landscapes. From hiking, biking, fishing, and horseback riding, to historical lessons on Native American cultures and Spanish explorers – our parks offer something for everyone, broadening our visitors’ appreciation for the outdoors and encouraging more active lifestyles.

Sue Black Arizona State Parks and Trails is a strong statewide economic Executive Director driver. Its efforts secure funding for recreational and educational programs, inspire increased local visitation, and provide financial re- sources to recreational programs and partners throughout Arizona.

Simply put, Arizona’s state parks exemplify the best Arizona has to offer. See you in the parks!

Douglas A. Ducey / Governor

Arizona is an amazing place to visit and explore. See it through the special places we have saved for all to enjoy… your Arizona State Parks!

Sue Black / Executive Director of Arizona State Parks and Trails

| ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 1 WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK CONTENTS

Welcome 1

Editor’s Letter 4

American Park Network® publishes OhRanger.com, Oh, Ranger! ParkFinder™ and Plan Your Visit 6 Oh, Ranger!® guides —a collection of visitor guides for public lands all across America. Important Contacts 10 American Park Network is an official partner of the National Forest Foundation, National Parks History & Culture 11 Conservation Association, National Fish and Wildlife Foundation, American Hiking Society and the Student Conservation Association. Preservation 13

Publisher & Editor-in-Chief Things To Do 16 MARK J. SAFERSTEIN

Associate Publisher & Executive Editor Camping 22 Joel S. Saferstein Nature & Wildlife 25 Group Sales & Partnerships Director Alex Frenkel Centerfold Map EDITORIAL / PRODUCTION Managing Editor: Kate Morgan Water & Heritage Corridor 28 Editors: Monette A. Bailey, Cinnamon Janzer, Jacqueline Kehoe, Renee Sklarew, Andy M. Smith Sedona/Verde Loop 33 Proofreader: Sarah Canny Graphic Designers: Mario Arce, Dennisse Cruz, Mike Dion, Emerson Martinez, Yamileth Recinos, Copper Corridor 37 AD Tatiana Hurtado Cultural Corridor 41 DIGITAL Technology Managers: Scott Falconer, Josh Eckstein High Country Loop 47

ADVERTISING SALES & MARKETING Photography 52 (212) 581-3380 [email protected] Business Development: Randy Burton, Mary Pat Just for Kids 54 Kaleth, Pat Keane, Craig King, Kristi Rummel Operations Manager: Matthew Price Trails Less Traveled 56 American Park Network 41 East 11th Street, 11th Floor, NY, NY 10003

@OhRanger Cover: Desert stargazing, Arizona State ©2018 APN MEDIA, LLC · All Rights Reserved Parks & Trails. Oh, Ranger! and American Park Network are registered trademarks of APN Media, LLC.

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geico.com 800-442-9253 Local Office For answers to all your questions, FOR MORE INFORMATION go to OhRanger.com Distribution requests Some discounts, coverages, payment plans and features are not available in all states or all GEICO companies. [email protected] GEICO is a registered service mark of Government Employees Insurance Company, Washington, D.C. 20076; a Berkshire Hathaway Inc. subsidiary. © 2018 GEICO Oh, Ranger! Wi-Fi™ installation/sponsorship 3 [email protected] WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK WHAT’S NEW! A LITTLE PEACE AND QUIET

What’s up with the world today?! – Everyone I know

Does it sometimes feel like the world is moving too fast? That you’re confronted by a new challenge every day? That change is the

only constant and things are constantly chang- Mark, Joel & Alex – join us in the parks! ing? Do you ever wonder, “How can I escape this hamster wheel?” My go-to solution is to Besides lowering my blood pressure, parks visit a park – any park – which, for me, always compel me to share my experiences. In this provides a reliable relief valve from the pres- way, parks provide an amazing sense of com- sures of daily life. Fortunately, public parks are munity. I’ve found that yoga does much the accessible to us all, but on those days when same thing. Perhaps it’s no coincidence that we can’t get to one, where can we turn for a the Sanskrit word “yoga” literally means to little peace and quiet? yoke or join. I live in NYC, so this is a familiar question. I feel fortunate to have a found a sense of Here, sirens are as common as trees in the for- community in parks. It’s easy to share a love est. When I can’t get away, which is most of of nature. Parks unite us and give rise to the the time, I find that exercise helps me stay cen- feelings of calm and community. What’s your tered. Lately, I’ve taken up studying yoga. As passion? Whether riding your bike, participating you’d expect, much of the training is concen- in a book club or attempting Tree Pose for the trated on exercise and anatomy. Surprisingly, first time, grab some friends and do it together. one of the class requirements involves phi- The sense of community you find will make the losophy. Specifically, the writings of Patanjali, world slow down and help diminish your ob- who, more than 2,000 years ago, wrote down stacles. If you’re lucky, you’ll be able to practice 196 aphorisms about life known as the Yoga what you love in nature. Anyone up for yoga in Sutras. Patanjali defines yoga as the calming the park?! Please join me, as I’d love to share of the mind. For me, nature inspires a feeling what I’ve learned... of calm. It surprised me to find that practicing yoga, with its focused breathing and coordi- nated movements, evokes the same emotional and physiological response as being in a park, even when I’m in the heart of the city. [email protected]

GET CONNECTED AT YOUR FAVORITE PARKS!

Parks are about enjoying nature, but what if you want to share a great picture or are awaiting an important email? If you’re looking to add connectivity to your park, or if you already have Wi-Fi and would like help adding content or generating sponsor revenues, please let us know at [email protected].

4 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | PLAN YOUR VISIT PLAN YOUR VISIT

The beauty of Arizona is unparalleled in its Standard Annual Pass allows day-use ac- diversity of landscapes. There’s so much to cess at all Arizona state parks for the pass see and do in the state. Whether you have a holder and up to three additional adults day or several weeks, Arizona’s state parks in the same vehicle, except at Buckskin will introduce you to the state’s natural and Mountain, Cattail Cove, , Pata- cultural wonders. Arizona’s state parks offer a gonia Lake, River Island and Slide Rock on chance to see and explore the state’s incred- weekends (Friday-Sunday) and state holi- ibly diverse natural attractions and cultural days from April 1 to October 31. exhibits. Reserve a cabin, , or cave The Premium Annual Pass is geared tour today at AZStateParks.com! toward boaters who want to launch their boat on The Colorado at river parks any TRAVEL DISTANCES day of the week. The Premium Annual Many state parks are within driving dis- Pass allows the pass holder and up to tance of Arizona’s major cities, and make three additional adults in the same ve- perfect day trip destinations. In fact, there are hicle day-use access to all Arizona state several state parks located within two hours parks, anytime. of Phoenix, Flagstaff and Tucson. See the Annual park passes are available centerfold map for a mileage chart. at any state park, at the Arizona State Parks and Trails office in Phoenix, or at AD OPERATING HOURS AND SEASONS AZStateParks.com. Passes are good for Arizona state parks are open year- one year from date of purchase and cannot round. For specific park schedules, go to be applied to other park fees, like camping AZStateParks.com. Call 877 MY-PARKS or guided tours. for information and campground and cave The Military Discount Program pro- tour reservations. vides a 50 percent day-use discount to: active duty, guard, and reserve military; ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND Arizona-resident retired military veterans TRAILS OUTDOOR RECREATION (AZ Driver’s License address); and service INFORMATION CENTER disabled (10-90 percent or 100 percent indi- Get travel and parks information just off vidual unemployability) veterans (with proof 1-17 at the Pinnacle Peak Road. 23751 of military service and a verbal or written N. 23rd Ave, Suite 190, Phoenix, AZ. statement of Service Connected Disability). A free day-use pass is available to all ENTRANCE FEES 100 percent service disabled veterans Day use fees at the state parks range from (with VA-certified proof of 100 percent Ser- $4 to $30. Prices may vary by season. vice Connected Disability). All passes also cover up to three accompanying adult fam- PARK PASSES ily members at parks with per-vehicle pric- Arizona State Parks and Trails offers an- ing. Contact a park directly to receive your nual passes for frequent park visitors. The pass. Proof of eligibility required.

6 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | PLAN YOUR VISIT

COMMERCIAL GROUPS Enjoy springtime with photos of Commercial groups may visit the parks. wildflower and cactus blooms on the For Kartchner Caverns commercial tours, Wildflowers page! It’s a great way to stay call (520) 586-4109 connected and see what’s blooming in the parks. For more information, please visit GROUP-USE AREAS AZStateParks.com. Plus, use your smart- More than 20 Arizona state parks have phone to discover the plans and animals at group-use areas, including picnic areas and select parks! shade ramadas. See the facilities charts in Visitors to AZStateParks.com can also the regional chapters of this guide or call the make campground and cabin reservations, park directly for more information. schedule cave tours at Kartchner Caverns State Park, find information on Arizona’s Off- ACCESSIBILITY Highway Vehicle Program (OHV), State Trails Arizona State Parks and Trails’ new ADA Program, the State Historic Preservation Of- program is working on updating accessibil- fice (SHPO), and grant funding options. ity information for each park. Cabin, beach, Stay connected by linking up with Ari- and trail accessibility upgrades will be tak- zona State Parks and Trails on social media ing place throughout the year. The trail data at AZStateParks on Facebook, Twitter, Ins- collection project will provide visitors with tagram and Pinterest. the grade, length, and slope of each trail. For information about specific facilities, PARK SAFETY AND REGULATIONS trails, special services, or group access for Please review and observe the following individuals with disabilities, please call the tips, which are designed to enhance your ADA Coordinator at (602) 542-7130 or email safety and enjoyment. [email protected]. Visit the Acces- • Always stay on trails. Share the trail and sibility tab at AZStateParks.com for updates. be aware when you are on the trail. Al- ways let someone know your hiking itin- ONLINE RESOURCES erary and when you plan to return before Let us help you plan your next trip! you hit the trail. Visit AZStateParks.com for upcoming • Camp only in designated areas. events, park information, and resources to • Practice Leave No Trace (lnt.org) make your next trip unforgettable! principles: The website also provides interactive driv- - Plan ahead and prepare. ing directions, downloadable park maps, - Travel and camp on durable surfaces. park hours and guidelines, and categories of - Dispose of waste properly. and park histories. Find specific in- - Leave what you find. formation on recreation parks, historic parks, - Minimize campfire impacts. or parks with particular facilities or activities - Respect wildlife. on the ‘Find a Park’ tabs. - Be considerate of other visitors. Help your youngster become a Junior • No animals (except service dogs) are al- Ranger! Discover activities being held at each lowed in historic buildings. park online, then simply download and print • Never feed wildlife and always store them to enjoy at home. your rations and trash securely.

8 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | PLAN YOUR VISIT WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK HISTORY & CULTURE IMPORTANT CONTACTS Arizona State Parks and Trails 1-877-MY-PARKS Reservations at With its unique landscapes, destina- Grande (in Phoenix), Mesa Grande (in AZStateParks.com tions, habitats, and cultures, Arizona of- Mesa) and Casa Grande National Monu- Off-Highway Vehicle Information (602) 542-2146 • AZStateParks.com/ohv fers something for everyone. Today, more ment (in Coolidge). than 7 million Arizonans live in places as The Anasazi (or Ancestral Puebloan) tra- State Historic Preservation Office (602) 542-4009 varied as metropolitan Phoenix and Oraibi dition was centered in the Four Corners Arizona Game & Fish Department (602) 942-3000 • azgfd.com on the Mesas, one of the longest region. They too lived in pithouses early Operation Game Thief 24-hour Hotline (800) 352-0700 continuously-inhabited communities in on, but later switched to built of Fishing Regulations azgfd.com/fishing North America. There are thousands of re- stone. These include cliff-dwellings, such Hunting Regulations azgfd.com/hunting minders of earlier lives, including ancient as at Montezuma’s Castle National Monu- Arizona State Land Department (602) 542-4631 Native American settlements – like those ment and those in Canyon de Chelly. The at Homolovi State Park and Walnut Can- area included eastern Travel and Safety yon National Monument. Arizona and their early sites are similar to Arizona Office of Tourism (866)-275-5816 • visitarizona.com early sites, while later Mogol- Arizona Fire Restrictions (877) 864-6985 • azfireinfo.az.gov NATIVE AMERICANS lon settlements resemble later Anasazi Arizona Highway Patrol (602) 223-2000 Native Americans have been living in villages. Mogollon sites include Shoefly Arizona Road Conditions (888) 411-7623 Arizona for at least 12,000 years. During Village and Rattlesnake Point. (or the last Ice Age, “Paleoindian” bands Hakataya) culture area lies in the riverine Traveler Information Service 511 (in Arizona) • az511.gov moved about the landscape, gathering lowlands of western Arizona, along the Emergencies 911 edible plants and hunting game. The end lower Gila and Colorado rivers. Although of the Pleistocene epoch corresponded Patayan communities did rely on agricul- • When boating, always wear a personal organizations called Friends Groups that with dramatic ecological changes, which flotation device and make sure that you help sustain a variety of projects and in- triggered lifestyle adjustments. have enough for everyone on your craft. crease awareness of the system’s rec- About 4,000 years ago, these groups reational, natural, and historic resources. learned about . Over time, some PETS They contribute to building new trails, of them became reliant on agriculture, Arizona State Parks and Trails welcomes provide funding for new signs, support which led to greater sedentism, rising pets at most parks! However, animals volunteers, provide equipment, and much populations, and growing social complex-

must be kept on a leash that does not ex- more. Friends groups are associated with ity. New archaeological traditions devel- Arizona State Parks and Trails ceed six feet at all times. Owners must the following: Boyce Thompson Arbore- oped in different parts of the Southwest, also clean up after their pets. With the ex- tum, Kartchner Caverns, Catalina, Lost based on available resources, climate, ception of service animals, pets are not al- Dutchman, Oracle, Red Rock, Riordan and proximity to neighboring groups. lowed in historic buildings or museums, in Mansion, Slide Rock, , During the first millennium CE, the larg- cabana sites, on developed beaches, or at Tubac Presidio Park and Museum, Sonoita est of these were the Hohokam, Anasazi, other environmentally or ecologically sensi- Creek, Greenway, and the Mogollon, and Patayan (or Hakataya). tive areas. Contact individual parks for in- Arizona State Parks Foundation. The Hohokam tradition dominated formation about site-specific rules. much of central and southern Arizona. SHARE YOUR FAVORITE Early on, people in Hohokam communi- FRIENDS GROUPS PHOTOS WITH US! ties lived in “pithouses.” Later, Hohokam Homolovi State Park celebrates the rich, cultural Arizona State Parks and Trails is sup- villages had apartment-like compounds FOLLOW US! @AZStateParks experiences of the Hopi tribe during the annual ported by several dedicated non-profit and giant platform mounds, like Suvoyuki Day event.

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ture, they lived in smaller groups. Patayan SPANISH EXPLORERS PRESERVATION communities were similar to Hohokam AND MISSIONARIES settlements, but on a smaller and more On the Tohono O’odham reservation mobile scale. south of Tucson stands the San Xavier del By understanding and protecting the frag- late 1980s as a critical portion of the river Late in prehistory, Southwestern Indian Bac Mission, built for Father Eusebio Kino ile natural and cultural resources of Arizona, based on its rich natural and cultural re- communities experienced demographic in 1700 and still in use today. The Jesuit you can help preserve them. sources as well as a growing demand for change, including migration, dispersion, missionary accompanied the Spanish inva- recreational use. In 2006, the Arizona State and coalescence. In the Hohokam area, sion of what is now Arizona, pulsing north NATURAL AREAS Parks Board expanded the Verde River Gre- some families dispersed across the land- out of Mexico between 1540 and 1821. Arizona State Parks and Trails is respon- enway Project beyond the original six-mile scape. Their descendants include the The Spanish established a chain of mis- sible for more than 64,000 acres of park- stretch to encompass 30 miles of riparian Akimel O’odham, Tohono O’odham, and sions, forts, towns, and ranches through- lands, about half of which are designated wildlife corridor. In tandem with the ex- Piipaash. Those descended from the out the region. One of the early Spanish as Natural Areas. The State Natural Areas panded Greenway vision, additional land Patayan tradition include the Cocopah, forts was Tubac Presidio, now a state his- preserve and protect “parcels of land or will soon be added to the Greenway to pro- Quechan, and Chemehuevi. In the Ana- toric park. Several of our state parks owe a water that contain examples of unique tect the habitats of the southwestern wil- sazi and Mogollon areas, it seems that portion of their history to Spanish explora- natural terrestrial or aquatic ecosystems, low flycatcher and bald eagle. most people left their small villages and tion, including Jerome State Historic Park rare species of plants and animals and moved to very large settlements or set- and San Rafael State Natural Area. unusual or outstanding geologic or hydro- tlement clusters. These include Hopi, logic features.” These sites contain critical LEAVE NO TRACE Zuni, and the “Eastern Pueblos” along MEXICAN INFLUENCE ecological communities supporting rare Leave No Trace is a national program that the northern Rio Grande. After gaining independence from Spain and sensitive flora and fauna, serving as teaches people how to enjoy the outdoors While these changes were occurring, in 1821, Mexico claimed governorship a base for studying natural resources and responsibly, and promotes and inspires new people were arriving in the South- of Arizona until the United States gained provide an indispensable link to Arizona’s proper stewardship of America’s public west. Southern Athapaskan groups came control of the region following the Mexi- natural heritage. lands. Many land management agencies down from the sub-arctic and eventually can-American War of 1846-48. Regard- There are currently three designated State are cooperating partners in this program. split into bands of what we know today less of such changes, Arizona has always Natural Areas (SNA): Sonoita Creek, Verde You can help minimize impacts to the as Navajo and Apache. Yuman-speaking been influenced by other cultures, includ- River Greenway, and San Rafael. Addition- natural resources and social experiences Pai Indians – the ancestors of today’s ing Mesoamerican societies, Spain, and ally, several parklands contain substantial of other visitors by practicing these seven Yavapai, Hualapai, and Havasupai – may Mexico. Today, those with Hispanic an- natural features that contribute to regional principles. For more information, please visit LNT.org. have come from the Great Basin or Lower cestry account for about 31 percent of Ari- ecological processes and meet the criteria Colorado River, and spread throughout zona’s residents. for Natural Areas within an existing park. • Plan ahead and prepare. northern and western Arizona. Arizona State Parks and Trails works with a • Travel and camp on durable surfaces. Ancestral sites are not the only win- WESTWARD EXPANSION broad range of partners to help protect these • Dispose of waste properly. dows into our state’s Native American his- The arrival of the railroad in 1881 opened Natural Areas for future generations. • Leave what you find. • Minimize campfire impacts. tory. Visitors can explore military outposts the state to mass settlement. Construction A Natural Area success story, the Gila • Respect wildlife. like Fort Verde State Historic Park and of Roosevelt Dam on the Salt River in 1911 topminnow, a rare species of native Arizona • Be considerate of other visitors. National Historic Site, where and Hoover Dam on the Colorado River in fish, now has a better chance to thrive at So- soldiers and Indian Scouts lived while 1935 harnessed the waterways for hydro- noita Creek SNA. The spring-fed pools here Consider applying these principles dur- fighting during the Indian Wars of the late electric power generation and the use of are home to one of the largest remaining wild ing your travels. We always need your help in preserving our shared lands for future 19th century. They can also visit modern desert lands for agricultural and urban uses. populations of the endangered topminnows. generations. It is the most important thing testaments to recent Native American his- World War II opened the state to industrial The Verde River Greenway SNA, you can do for the places you love. Make tory, such as the Navajo Code Talker Me- development, and the post-war era of sub- a stretch of the Verde River located in the commitment to Leave No Trace today. morial in Phoenix, or the Tohono O’odham urban growth transformed Phoenix into one Yavapai County, is a Natural Area work-in- You can make a difference. Himdaag Ki cultural center in Topawa. of the largest cities in America. progress. It was originally identified in the

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ANNUAL RETURN OF THE BATS Arizona State Parks Arizona State Parks

The Big Room at Kartchner Caverns transforms into a bat nursery from April 15 to October 15.

During March, the thoughts of rangers at Kart- twilight, with a hand-held counter. As the bats chner Caverns State Park turn to warm, furry, leave their home that night, the rangers sit quietly Visitors can enjoy camping, hiking, and fishing at Dead Horse Ranch State Park in Cottonwood. little creatures that fly the summer night skies. in darkness and count each one they see. Eagerly anticipating the return of a small colony of The Cave Manager says that the colony’s INVASIVE SPECIES bullfrogs, crayfish, and non-native fishes. Myotis velifer, or the common cave bat, rangers population fluctuates with the amount of rain Invasive species in Arizona are a seri- One of the latest invasive species to arrive scan the evening sky to catch a glimpse of the the region receives each year because rainfall af- ous and growing problem and represent a in Arizona is the quagga mussel, a disrup- first tiny bats returning to their summer home. fects the insect population, and “When we’ve got significant threat to both the economic and tive invader and cousin of the zebra mus- Though nobody knows for sure where the bugs, we’ve got bats.” ecological health of Arizona. sel, which is spread by boats. It has a high colony spends their winter, rangers suspect they Each year on April 15, Cave Unit staff close all These non-native species can cause potential for rapid adaptation to extreme en- may hibernate in caves located high in the Hua- the doors to the Big Room, turn out the lights, harm to the local ecosystem, and may vironmental conditions and is capable of re- chuca Mountains, only about 40 miles away from and even pull out the electrical plugs to be sure even jeopardize human and economic producing in a wide range of habitats. the park. About 1,000 bats live in part of the cav- no lights come on during summer. They will not health. Many non-native species have Prevention is often the first and most erns seasonally each year. Rangers at Kartchner enter that part of the cave until late September, Caverns State Park count the bats each summer, after the bats have migrated away. The Big Room been introduced intentionally, while oth- effective line of defense against the dam- and the data show that the colony is maintaining re-opens to the public on October 15. The Ro- ers have hitchhiked on boats, commer- ages and risks associated with invasive its population. In 2001, the count was about 900. tunda/Throne tour, which has no bats, stays open cial transports, pets, humans, livestock species. Once they’ve already been per- In 2003, that number had doubled. The popula- year-round. and automobiles. Regardless of how they manently established, the most effective tion has fluctuated since. In 2015, the population During the summer, the colony of bats is reached Arizona, these invaders spread action may be to prevent their spread or was 1,086; in 2016, the population was 2,131. busy giving birth, raising their pups, and teach- into parks, preserves, wildlife refuges, and reduce their impacts through control and The bat population numbers can vary annually ing them to fly and hunt. The rangers feel good urban spaces. management. for many reasons. The biggest known factors about honoring the privacy of the bats, knowing The Arizona Invasive Species Advi- Be aware and help stop the spread are climate, specifically precipitation, amounts, these creatures are continuing their life cycles, sory Council (AISAC) has developed an of invasive species. Assist resource man- as well as food source. In this case, bugs and which have existed here for thousands of years. initial working list of plants that pose a agers in combating invasive species in lots of them! The annual return of the bats to Kartchner significant threat to Arizona’s wildlands, Arizona by being aware that you, as a trail During the summer, Cave Unit staff count the Caverns State Park is a major indicator that the bats once a week by climbing down into the sink- efforts made by the park rangers to protect the and has made the development of a non- user, boater, outdoor enthusiast, home hole—the only natural entrance to the cave—at cave environment are working. native wildlife species list a high priority. gardener, traveler by plane, car, or bicycle, Invasive aquatic fauna species include could potentially transport these species.

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THINGS TO DO VOLUNTEER IN THE PARKS!

volunteers for our Central Office in Phoenix. If you’re interested in archaeology and paleon- Arizona’s state parks and natural areas are whether it’s taking in the scenic Verde River tology, become a Site Steward volunteer. Site rich with diverse and exciting recreational op- or the desert’s myriad cacti. You can visit Stewards help protect and preserve the cultural

portunities. Visitors can hike among The Dead Dead Horse Ranch State Park and Cata- Arizona State Parks resources and the heritage of Arizona. Their pri- Horse Ranch of Sedona on the historic Lime lina State Park, which both have horse- mary role is to monitor archaeological, historical, Kiln Trail, cruise their boat under the London back riding opportunities and an equestrian and paleontological sites and report any looting Bridge of Lake Havasu, or camp among staging area with the option for overnight Volunteer demonstrators help visitors learn or vandalism to the land manager. Site Stewards more about Arizona State Parks and Trails. towering saguaros in the Sonoran Desert. horse camping. make an important contribution to preserving In the summer you can head to higher el- Have you ever dreamed of leading nature our cultural heritage by working closely with evations to cool off from the heat in Arizona’s EXPLORING ARIZONA’S talks, assisting with interpretive programs at archaeologists and federal, state, tribal, county, natural water slide at . LAKES AND RIVERS an 1870s military outpost, or leading discus- and municipal agency staff. If you have an RV Arizona may be known for its deserts, but sions about ancient Native American cultural and would like to volunteer on-site as a camp- ground host or interpretive guide, please log PARK PROGRAMS its lakes and rivers are also treasured. Lake artifacts? Arizona State Parks and Trails has on to AZStateParks.com/volunteer and click Learning can be fun; let the parks show Havasu State Park is especially popular in many different ways for you to donate your time and talents and welcomes volunteers for on “On-Site Park Volunteers.” icon. Positions you how! Many parks offer guided hikes the summer for swimming and fishing. For one-time projects as well as long-term assign- are available year-round in different parts of the and nature talks or history programs about premier bass fishing, Alamo Lake State ments. If you live near a park, you may choose state. Visit AZStateParks.com/volunteer for the area. Have you always wanted to hike by Park is an angler’s dream, and when night to be a local Parks Volunteer on a regular a list of site-specific volunteer opportunities, or the light of a full moon? Or learn about some falls, you’ll find some of the best stargazing basis. There are also opportunities for com- submit a volunteer application. For more infor- of the early survival methods used by the around. For a more peaceful time on the wa- munity outreach at local events and office mation, call (602) 542-7152. Sinagua Indians over 1,000 years ago? Star ter, look no further than Fool Hollow Lake Parties and astronomy events with high- Recreation Area, known for the fishing and powered telescopes have become a pop- crisp mountain air. Tucked away in the rolling ular program at many of the state parks. hills of southern Arizona, discover the hidden Check the Arizona State Parks and Trails cal- wildlife treasures at Patagonia Lake State endar online at AZStateParks.com/events, Park. A transformation is happening on the visit an individual park’s homepage at Colorado River in Yuma thanks to wetland res- AZStateParks.com, or call an individual toration. Stroll along the river between Colo- park for more information. rado River and State Historic Parks and see how the community BICYCLING is reclaiming the area for native vegetation, Arizona offers a wide-variety of road and fish, and wildlife. trail riding throughout the state, with some of the best year-round riding weather in south- BOATING ern Arizona. Bikes are welcome at Arizona Arizona’s lakes, rivers, and reservoirs state parks. Explore the parks’ roads by bike, are a treasure in the desert state and a ride, on the designated mountain bike trails, great place to have fun. Enjoy scenic shore- or tour from park to park. lines and beautiful beaches at the open water of Lyman Lake State Park, Lake The Nati onal Fish and Wildlife Foundati on HORSEBACK RIDING Havasu State Park, the best bass fish- protects and restores our nati on’s wildlife Nothing evokes the Old West as much ing at , canoe and habitats. Learn more at www.nfwf.org as saddling up a horse and hitting the trail, and kayaking rentals at Fool Hollow Lake

16 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 17 THINGS TO DO THINGS TO DO

Recreation Area and the hidden treasure tain bikers, and equestrians. Lyman Lake of Patagonia Lake State Park. State Park in northeastern Arizona pro- Remember you share the water with oth- vides a unique opportunity to walk back ers who may not be familiar with boating in time. rules and safety procedures. Generally, chil- dren under 12 may not operate a watercraft WATCHABLE WILDLIFE with a motor greater than eight horsepower, Arizona provides some of the best wild- unless an adult is on board. For expanded in- life viewing opportunities in the nation, with formation on registration, boating laws, and more than 900 animal species and 50 million responsibilities, contact the Arizona Game public acres of natural land to explore. and Fish Department at (602) 942-3000 or visit azgfd.com. HUNTING Contact the Arizona Game and Fish HIKING Department at (602) 942-3000 or visit Arizona State Parks and Trails has more azgfd.com for more information. than 160 miles of hiking trails. A great way to hike the parks is along the Lime Kiln FISHING Trail, which links Dead Horse Ranch A variety of fishing opportunities across State Park in Cottonwood with Red the state provide anglers a chance to Rock State Park in Sedona. The trail is catch a number of species, including large about 15 miles and follows the old Lime mouth bass, rainbow trout, channel catfish Kiln wagon trail. Many state parks offer and bluegill. A valid fishing license is re- hiking opportunities. A few highlights are quired (except children under age 14). You listed below. may purchase a fishing license from a local Trails at , located dealer or Arizona Game and Fish Depart- within the near ment office. For more information, contact Tucson, wind through ruins, perennial pools, (602) 942-3000 or visit azgfd.com. and a variety of vegetation. Giant sun- bleached boulders crowd saguaros, creo- OHVS sote, and mesquite. The trails go to Mount Off-highway vehicle (OHV) opportuni- Lemmon, Sabino and West Fork to provide a ties in Arizona incorporate stunning desert gallery of masterpieces.At , and canyon landscapes, plateaus, wood- you can connect to the , an 800- lands, dense forests and alpine meadows. mile trail stretching through Arizona from OHV enthusiasts use unpaved roads and Mexico to Utah. trails to ride, sightsee, view wildlife, and Hike to the mountaintop at Picacho Peak access camping, trailheads, and hunting State Park, situated between Phoenix and and fishing areas. Tucson, for a birds-eye view of the desert af- The comprehensive Arizona State Parks ter a challenging 3,374-foot ascent. and Trails OHV website provides more in- Clockwise from top: Enjoy scenic shorelines and beautiful beaches at Lake Havasu State Park; Oracle Dead Horse Ranch State Park, in the formation about safety and where to ride. State Park is Arizona’s first designated International Dark Skies Park; Before you ride or drive OHVs, scenic Verde Valley north of Phoenix, Be sure to get your OHV decal for your always contact the appropriate land manager to check on route closures, fire danger, local conditions, special permits or permission; Historic houses speak to the history of Arizona’s past and the future of offers many levels of hiking trails and a OHV. For more information, please visit its preservation; Explore the foothills of the Santa Catalina Mountains at Catalina State Park. multi-use trail system for hikers, moun- AZStateParks.com/OHV. All photos: Arizona State Parks and Trails except OHV photo: Larry Burns

18 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 19 SPECIAL ADVERTISING FEATURE

Off Highway Vehicles (“OHVs”) are our passports to adven- ture. They are Freedom. Every year sturdier, more nimble and - ously unapproachable terrain, placing the riches of America’s of managed open space, and thousands of miles of desig- nated trails – from forests to desert dunes – there may be no- where in this country where OHV recreation more readily ac- cessible than Arizona! AD With great access, comes great responsibility. The YAMAHA Outdoor Access Initiative works with OHV clubs, associations, and conservation groups across the country, funding worthwhile projects towards a goal of OHV Site Locations shaping responsible access to the trails and adventure we treasure. If you are a part of one of these groups, please visit www.yamahaoutdooraccess.com to learn more about the GRANT process and all of the great work being done. For more information on ALL designated YAMAHA and the agencies and partners working together for Open OHV Access in Arizona, encourage you to explore new OHV areas in the state, visit areas in the state. No matter where you’re going, please al- ways ride only on designated trails and ride responsibly AZStateParks.com/where-to-ride following TreadLightly!® principles. Photo courtesy of Rider Planet, LLC.

Let’s keep these trails clean and open!

SHOW

YOUR PRESENTED BY DECAL ™ WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK CAMPING

CAMPING ARIZONA FAMILY CAMPOUT PROGRAM Arizona State Parks and Trails Arizona State Parks and Trails

Experience the starry nights from the group campsite at Oracle State Park near Tucson.

Arizona state parks include 16 camping vehicle will be charged $15 per vehicle per parks that offer a wide variety of ameni- night. Cash and credit cards are accepted. ties and opportunities. Families get a primer in the great outdoors as part of the Family Campout Program. GROUP CAMPING CAMPGROUNDS Several recreation parks offer group The Arizona Family Campout Program is Families need to provide sleeping bags (or Many campsites offer electric and wa- camping sites, available by reservation designed for families that have little or no other bedding), pillows, clothing, good, sturdy ter hook-ups for RV and tent campers, (fee required). Contact individual parks for experience camping. Arizona State Parks and shoes and personal items (toothpaste, towels, as well as showers and picnic areas. All more information. Trails hope to introduce you to the great ex- soap, etc.). Families also need to provide enough camping parks offer reservations online periences you can share with your loved ones food for four meals. Registration Fee: $90 up or by phone, other campsites are avail- RESERVATIONS and inspire you to continue to explore the to family of four. Additional family members $5 able on a first-come, first-serve basis. All 16 camping parks accept reservations great outdoors! These weekend adventures each up to six people. One family per registra- Types of camping sites and amenities by phone or online. The reservation sys- take place at a variety of Arizona state parks. tion. For more registration information includ- vary. Call 1-877-MY-PARKS or check on- tem can be accessed online 24 hours a day Based on the park, participant ages, and ing which parks are participating and to make line at AZStateParks.com/reserve for at AZStateParks.com, or by calling the weather, the following activities may be part of arrangements for larger families, groups, and information and availability. Arizona State Parks and Trails Reservation your weekend adventure: guided hikes, moun- anyone else in need of special arrangements, Center at 1-877-MY-PARKS, seven days a tain biking, archery, geocaching, fishing, live please visit AZStateParks.com/Family. The FEES week between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. MST. animal demonstrations, campfire stories, and program is available to all children aged 6 years Camping fees range from $15 to $50 There is a $5 non-refundable reserva- presentations on geography, birding, geology and older, but sorry, not your pets! per night. Reservations are available online tion fee assessed per campsite. A maxi- and astronomy. or by phone for all camping parks. A non- mum of five sites are reservable by one The program provides tents, sleeping mats, refundable $5 reservation fee per site will party. There is a two-night minimum for camp chairs, lanterns, flashlights, GPS units, be added to camping fees at time of pay- peak season weekend reservations (Friday water bottles, first aid kits and all activity ment. Fees are charged per site. Individual through Sunday). Contact the parks or go to equipment. We’ll also have drinks and camp- developed campsite fees are based upon AZStateParks.com for detailed reservation fire snacks available for you! one vehicle per campsite. Each additional information and cancellation policies.

22 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 23 CAMPING WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK

BACKCOUNTRY CAMPING State Park, Kartchner Caverns State Park NATURE & WILDLIFE Three private backcountry hike-in sites are and each provide available at Sonoita Creek State Natural cozy log cabins with covered wood porches Area, the only Arizona state park with back- and comfortable features. Arizona can be said to have myriad habi- Peaks, and carved a mile into its mantle, country camping. The closest site is about tats, but geologists divide the state into the magnificent Grand Canyon. four miles from the trailhead. There is a six- RESERVATIONS three major regions: the basin and range, person limit and a two night maximum stay Camping cabin reservations can be made the transition zone, and the Colorado Pla- THE RIPARIAN ECOSYSTEM per site. Sites cost $12 per night. A day use up to 365 days in advance. There is a two- teau, each with its own ecosystem. A common thread found throughout all permit (required) and campsite reservations night minimum stay on holiday peak week- Covering most of the southern portion of Arizona is an ecosystem defined as a are available at the visitor center or the Pata- ends. Cabins can be rented for a maximum of the state is the basin and range prov- riparian zone—a habitat associated with gonia Lake State Park gatehouse, depending of 14 days. A non-refundable $10 reservation ince. Wide sloping valleys interspersed bodies of fresh water. Small areas along on the season. fee is required. with craggy mountain ranges make up the water routes sustain plant species that landscape. This region holds three of Ari- would otherwise shrivel and die if they CAMPING CABINS RULES & REGULATIONS zona’s four desert types but also includes were to move just a few yards away. Select parks offer camping cabin accom- Capacity: Maximum capacity for camping forested sky islands. The Sonoran Desert, More than half of the wildlife species in modations as an alternative to traditional cabins is four adults, with no more than six characterized by the stately saguaro cac- Arizona depend on these habitats for sur- camping. Lake Havasu State Park, Lost people per cabin, including children. tus, is actually lush by desert standards. vival. Not only are these areas important to Dutchman State Park, Patagonia Lake Check In/Out: Check-in time is 3 p.m.; Both strong summer storms and winter wildlife, they are also the key to maintain- State Park, Dead Horse Ranch State check-out time is 10 a.m. for cabins. Check-in rains bring enough moisture to support ing healthy water supplies. Riparian areas Park, Lyman Lake State Park, Alamo Lake time is 2 p.m.; check-out time is 12 noon for hardy trees, cactus and brushland. Border- act as water filters, reduce soil erosion and campsites. ing the southeastern portion of the state provide recreational sites. Campsites: A campsite with or without is the Chihuahuan Desert. This desert Yet this habitat is the rarest of all the bi- water and electric hook-up is available for use type gets more summer rains that support otic communities in Arizona. Ten percent next to most cabins for an additional charge. grasslands and signature plants like the of Arizona’s landmass was classified as a No Shows: A cabin will be released to creosote bush and lechuguilla. The west- riparian zone 100 years ago, whereas less waiting customers the morning after the an- ern border contains the Mohave Desert than half of one percent is classified as ticipated arrival date. The deposit will not be with its sizzling summer temperatures and such today. With the building of dams that refunded. impressive Joshua trees. control floods and bring water and electric- Accessible ADA Sites: At least one ADA Cutting diagonally across Arizona is the ity to population, most of the state’s ripar- accessible cabin is available at each park. transition zone, where the rugged ter- ian systems have been compromised or Contact individual parks for more information. rain hides steep canyons and basalt cliffs. lost completely. Although they tend to be Park Rules: All park rules apply at cabins. The changing landscape captures the sea- small relative to other biotic communities, Please adhere to them and practice ‘Leave sonal rains and this diverse region moves their biological importance far exceeds No Trace’ principles. from desert, grasslands, and chaparral their limited occurrence. Smoking and Cooking is not allowed in scrubland to juniper and piñyon forests, The wildlife that appear in the chart in this cabins. and finally, to tall pines. An escarpment chapter call Arizona home. During your trav- Pets: A charge of $5 per night per pet. known as the Mogollon rim sharply marks els, keep your binoculars and camera handy Keep your pet on a leash at all times and the beginning of the Colorado Plateau. and your eyes peeled. Happy spotting! clean up after them. Large Ponderosa pines thrive along its edge, then it tips downward to the badlands of the high, cold Great Basin For answers to all your questions, GET THE APP! go to OhRanger.com Desert. Perched on the plateau is the high- IT’S FREE! DOWNLOAD NOW est point in Arizona, the San Francisco

24 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 25 NATURE & WILDLIFE NATURE & WILDLIFE

WATCHABLE WILDLIFE WATCHABLE WILDLIFE

1 2 6 7 8

3 4 5 9 10 11 With more than 900 animal species and 50 mil- 3 The Gila monster (Heloderma suspec- 6 Hog-nosed skunks (Conepatus leuco- 9 Red-tailed hawks (Buteo jamaicensis) can be lion public acres of natural land to explore, Ari- tum) is one of only two venomous lizards in the notus) are easily identified by their lack of a identified by their broad, rust-colored tails. They zona provides some of the best wildlife viewing world. Unlike a snake that injects its venom with stripe or entirely white back and tail and its prey primarily on rodents, but will also eat insects, opportunities in the nation. Always remember to its fangs, Gila monsters have venom in their sa- slightly upturned snout. When threatened, fish, larger mammals and other birds. The raptor’s stay at a respectable distance to avoid disturbing liva and use their strong molars to break their the skunk ejects the foul smelling scent raspy cry is often used in TV and movies to repre- them. Feeding wild animals makes them depen- prey’s skin, allowing the saliva to enter. While at would-be predators. • Weight 2.5 to 6 sent the bald eagle, whose own cry is too meek. dent on handouts and unable to fend for them- rarely fatal to humans, the Gila monster’s bite pounds • Size 9.5 to 22.5 inches long, includ- • Weight 1.5 to 4 lbs • Size 19 to 26 in long; selves when visitors leave for the season. can be very painful. • Weight up to 5 pounds ing tail; Photo: NPS 4 to 4.5 ft wingspan; Photo: Scot Campbell • Size 18 to 24 inches long; Photo: NPS 1 Coyotes (Canis latrans) are abundant in Ar- 7 There are 16 species of horned lizards (Phry- 10 Coues White-Tailed Deer (Odocoileus virgin- izona and prey mostly on rodents, but will 4 Great blue herons (Ardea herodias) are nosoma), sometimes referred to as horny toads, ianus couesi) is one of two deer species that inhab- eat almost anything. Their distinct howls commonly seen stalking their prey along in the Western U.S. Their coloration and spikes, its Arizona and can be found in several state parks. and yelps can be recognized by other coy- lakes, rivers and ponds. They eat frogs, cray- or horns, provide camouflage, allowing them They are most visible near dawn or dusk as they feed otes over long distances. Often referred to fish, snails and fish, but have also been seen at to look like a rock, sand or leaf. If hiding doesn’t on open hillsides, although they tend to visit water in Native American lore as tricksters, coy- Dead Horse Ranch State Park helping out rang- work, some species can squirt foul blood from throughout the day. • Weight Bucks, 100 pounds otes are a classic symbol of the Southwest. ers by catching and eating nuisance gophers. their eye to deter predators. Their color can vary, average. Does, 65 pounds average. • Size 28-32 • Weight 18 to 40 pounds • Size 32 to 40 • Weight 6 to 12 pounds • Size 39 to 52 inches but is often similar to the prevailing soil color. inches tall at the shoulder and about 56 inches from inches long • Height 15-20 inches tall; Photo: long; 6 to 7 feet wingspan; Photo: Nigel • Size 2 to 6.5 inches long; Photo: U.S. Forest Service head to tail; Photo: Arizona State Parks and Trails Christopher Bruno. 5 Great Horned Owls (Bubo virginianus) are 8 Often mistaken for pigs, javelinas (Pecari 11 Desert tortoises (Gopherus agassizii) 2 Desert Bighorn Sheep (Ovis canadensis easily identifiable by their prominent feathery tajacu) are actually a type of peccary. They live 30 to 50 years; they grow slowly and gen- nelsoni) are well adapted to live in the hottest, “ear” tufts. The position of their ears and their prefer the prickly pear cactus, but will also eat erally have low reproductive rates. Spend- driest, and seemingly most inhospitable places. ability to swivel their heads in incredible angles, flowers, fruits, bulbs, roots, grubs, and rep- ing most of their time in burrows or rock They eat mesquite, jojoba and grasses and get give owls 3-D hearing to locate prey, which com- tiles. Javelinas live in herds of eight to 12 and shelters to regulate body temperature and their hydration from cacti and agaves when prises rodents, rabbits, skunks and other birds, prefer desert and arid woodland habitats. reduce water loss, they are most active af- water is scarce. • Weight 75 to 225 pounds fish, and reptiles. • Weight about 3 pounds • Weight 35 to 60 pounds • Size 29 to ter seasonal rains. • Weight 8 to 15 pounds • Size 4 to 4.5 feet long • Height 2.5 to 3.5 feet • Size 18 to 25 inches long; 4 to 5 feet wingspan; 39 inches long • Height 17-23 inches tall • Size 10 to 14 inches long; 4 to 6 inches tall; tall at shoulders; Photo: U.S. Fish & Wildlife Photo: Dick Daniels Photo: NPS Photo: U.S. Forest Service

26 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 27 WHO’S WHOWATER AT THE PARK & HERITAGE WATER & HERITAGE CORRIDOR on both the Arizona and California sides, 5476 N. U.S. Highway 95, Parker, AZ 85344; CORRIDOR making this picturesque park a scenic respite (928) 667-3231. with prime mountain hikes and fun-filled wa- Arizona’s “west coast” includes five state ter adventures. The park has a beach, bas- parks with ample available water activities. ketball and volleyball, courts, dog run, desert Cattail Cove offers a chance to get away Alamo Lake, only a short distance away, adds tortoise terrarium and ranger station. and enjoy tranquility along Lake Havasu. to the featured camping, beaches, wildlife The visitor center and gift shop is The 45-mile-long lake creates a haven for viewing and superb fishing opportunities. open daily from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. (hours and water sports enthusiasts, who can boat Downriver, discover Yuma’s history and heri- days vary in summer, and fall). From Janu- on the blue waters, sail into quiet coves, tage as an agricultural oasis. ary through March enjoy ranger led hikes, a or use personal watercraft or water ski out weekly ice cream social in the visitor center on the open lake. Anglers will enjoy fish- ALAMO LAKE STATE PARK and a campfire social at the fire ring where ing for small, largemouth and striped bass, Nestled in the Bill Williams River Valley guests can meet, sing and tell stories. channel and flathead catfish, bluegill and away from the hustle and bustle of everyday Stop by the Buckskin Market (located in crappie. The park won the Bronze Award life, Alamo Lake is one of Arizona’s best-kept the park) for firewood, ice, food and gasoline. for Favorite Snowbird RV Park or Camp- secrets. Along with rest and relaxation, visi- It also has a restaurant and arcade. Buckskin ground–Arizona in the 5th Annual Reader’s tors enjoy premier bass and crappie fishing. Market is operated by a concessionaire and is Choice Awards presented by RVwest mag- Spring rains bring an abundance of wildflow- closed in the winter. azine. Camping is available, but if camp- ers and the lake environment attracts a vari- The park is open daily. Park hours may grounds are not your style and you rustic ety of wildlife year-round, including bald and change. Check AZStateParks.com be- have your own boat, motor out to a rustic golden eagles, waterfowl, foxes, coyotes, fore your visit. The park is located at campsite on the lake. mule deer and wild burros. Stargazers are sure to enjoy the unbelievable view of the night sky, with the nearest city lights some 40 miles away! Camping is a great way to take advantage of these incredible star-view- ing opportunities. Each fall the park hosts Star Parties to explore the night sky. Alamo Lake was created with the comple- tion of Alamo Dam in 1968. Unusually high flows during the late 1970s and through the 1980s have increased the average size of the lake, helping to create one of Arizona’s best your visit. The park is located 37 miles north fishing holes. Fishing tournaments are com- of Wenden (off U.S. Route 60) on Alamo mon at the lake and anglers have an excel- Dam Road, Wenden, AZ 85357; (928) lent opportunity to catch bluegill, largemouth 669-2088. Phone available during visitor bass, channel catfish and black crappie. center hours only. Stop by the Bait Shop and Market for camping and fishing supplies, including ice, BUCKSKIN MOUNTAIN STATE PARK PHOENIX 480.299.0154 firewood, fishing licenses and food. Buckskin Mountain State Park commands SCOTTSDALE LAS VEGAS RAINBOWRYDERS.COM The park is open daily. Visitor center one of the finest views along the Parker strip, ALBUQUERQUE hours are 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., daily. Hours may an 18-mile stretch between Parker Dam and COLORADO SPRINGS change. Check AZStateParks.com before Headgate Dam. Mountains line the river

28 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 29 WATER & HERITAGE CORRIDOR WATER & HERITAGE CORRIDOR

to Arizona’s west coast. Water sport enthu- tion hours are Monday to Thursday from during the prison’s 33 years of operation. siasts, anglers and recreationists flock to 6 a.m. to 4 p.m., except on Friday to Sun- Despite an infamous reputation, written duroc2006 Lake Havasu year-round to enjoy the city’s day May through September 6 a.m. to 6 evidence indicates that the prison was hu- water based recreation opportunities. Plans p.m. Park hours may change. Check please manely administered. The park, offers a mu- for a waterfront marina, launch facility and AZStateParks.com before your visit. The seum with exhibits, a gift shop and a video boat storage at the park will provide much park is located at 699 London Bridge presentation. Park hours are from 9 a.m. to needed additional watercraft access points. Rd., Lake Havasu City, Arizona 86403; 5 p.m. year-round, but from June 1 through Boat slips, a beach, swimming area and ra- (928) 855-2784. September 30, the park is closed on Tues- madas along the 10,000 feet of shoreline days and Wednesdays. The park closes at are also planned. RIVER ISLAND STATE PARK 2 p.m. on December 24, and is closed on River Island State Park is located 1.5 Thanksgiving Day and December 25. LAKE HAVASU STATE PARK miles east north of Buckskin Mountain Park hours may change. Check website The two sides of this park are as differ- State Park and is an ideal destination for AZStateParks.com before your visit. The ent as night and day—or maybe weekend tent campers and RVers. Enjoy a sandy park is located at 100 N. Prison Hill Road, and weekday. During summer months, beach (sheltered from the main river chan- Yuma, AZ 85364; (928) 783-4771. weekend revelers use the park as a favorite nel in a cove), boat launch, hiking trail, dog launching point to cruise the lake, explore run, 50 amp electric sites and access to COLORADO RIVER STATE the scenic shoreline and float under the OHV backcountry roads. Also available is HISTORIC PARK historic London Bridge of Lake Havasu a group ramada with a campfire ring and Park exhibits focus on the past, present, City. Weekdays are more peaceful, as fish- large BBQ grill. The ramada area is available and future of the Colorado River, and follow ermen come to fish the open waters or find for group camping or day use (reservations the river’s story through two time periods: Nestled in the Bill Williams River Valley, Alamo a quiet cove. Whatever your speed, Lake for this area are available with some restric- the U.S. Army’s construction and operation Lake is one of Arizona’s best-kept secrets. Havasu is an ideal place to enjoy beautiful tions). Stop by River Island Market located of the site as the Yuma Quartermaster Depot beaches and nature trails. Convenient RV a quarter-mile south west of the park en- (1865-1883), and the later occupation of the The area surrounding the park is also a and tent campsites, with 50 amp electrical trance for groceries, food deli, gas, propane, depot grounds by the Bureau of Reclama- geologist’s paradise. Rock, geodes, jasper, and potable water, provide campers with clothing boutique are both and storage. The tion (1904-1949). Due to its location on the obsidian, turquoise, and agate can be found an excellent view of the lake. park and ranger station are both open daily. Colorado River, the Yuma Depot became outside Lake Havasu City. The Arroyo-Camino Interpretive Gar- The park is located at 5200 N. U.S. High- the primary supply depot for the U.S. Army The park is open year-round, with den showcases the diverse life that exists way 95, Parker, AZ 85344; (928) 667-3386. in Arizona Territory during the Indian Wars the ranger station open from 8 a.m. to within the park and in this area of the des- period. Later, the Bureau of Reclamation 5 p.m. Park hours may change. Check ert, a transition zone between the Sonoran YUMA TERRITORIAL PRISON transformed the site into their Yuma Project AZStateParks.com before your visit. The and Mohave deserts. Birds, lizards, and STATE HISTORIC PARK headquarters. The Yuma Project turned the park is located 15 miles south of Lake Havasu desert cottontails are common sights. On July 1, 1876, the first seven inmates desert of the Yuma Valley into one of the City on Hwy 95, Lake Havasu City, AZ At 1.5 miles in length, the Mohave Sunset entered the Territorial Prison at Yuma and nation’s richest agricultural areas. The park 86405; (928) 855-1223. Trail is a great way to stretch your legs and were locked into the new cells they had offers a visitor center, exhibits, video presen- take in the sights as it winds through the low- built themselves. Walk through the actual tations, gift shop, pie/tea shop (seasonal), HAVASU RIVIERA STATE PARK land desert and along the shoreline. strap iron cells and solitary chamber of the picnic areas, group use areas, and rest- Meet Lake Havasu’s newest lakeside at- Boat and jet ski rentals are available at Arizona Territory’s first prison. Now a mu- rooms. It is open daily, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Visi- traction! Opening in 2019 with limited ame- Wet Monkey Power Sports Boat Rentals. seum, the building houses photographs and tors can tour the park grounds from 9 a.m. to nities, the park will be complete by 2020. Please visit wetmonkeyrentals.com or call colorful exhibits of those who once involun- 4:30 p.m. The park is closed on Thanksgiving Lake Havasu’s clear blue waters, beaches, (928) 855-2022 for more information. tarily stayed there and the prison life they and Christmas, and on Mondays from June- nature trails and lakeside camping appeal to The park is open daily. Day use hours had to endure. A total of 3,069 prisoners, Sept. The park is located at 201 N. 4th Av- year-round residents as well as new visitors are from 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. The ranger sta- including 29 women, lived within the walls enue, Yuma, AZ 85364; (928) 783-0071.

30 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 31 WATER & HERITAGE CORRIDOR WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK SEDONA/VERDE LOOP

Nestled between Grand Canyon National Park and Phoenix is one of the most beau- tiful and activity filled areas in the country. WATER & The red rocks of Sedona provide the perfect HERITAGE backdrop for adventure, while nearby the CORRIDOR Verde Valley offers an array of state and na- PARK ALAMO LAKE STATE PARK BUCKSKIN MOUNTAIN STATE PARK CATTAIL COVE STATE PARK LAKE HAVASU STATE PARK RIVER ISLAND STATE PARK YUMA TERRITORIAL PRISON STATE HISTORIC PARK COLORADO RIVER STATE HISTORIC PARK tional parks. Kayak the Verde River, explore ELEVATION (feet) 1,300 420 450 480 394 120 120 the mining history of Jerome, or experience NEAREST SERVICES (miles) 38 1.5 15 1 1 1 1 the local wine scene. CAMPING UNITS 250 89 61 45 37 0 0 DEAD HORSE RANCH STATE PARK BOAT CAMPING UNITS 0 0 32 0 0 0 0 Travel to northern Arizona’s Verde Valley VISITOR CENTER to enjoy water sports and abundant wildlife CAMPING RESERVATIONS at this park, located in the town of Cotton- BACKCOUNTRY CAMPING wood. The 3,300-foot elevation provides mild temperatures that are ideal for hiking along CONCESSION/GIFT SHOP the Verde River, mountain biking in the Co- RESTROOMS conino National Forest, canoeing, picnick- SHOWERS ing, fishing, watching wildlife and birds, and ELECTRIC HOOK-UP SITES camping (including ADA accessible sites, all of which are available by reservation). Camp- NON-ELECTRIC SITES ing cabins are also available.The park’s DUMP STATION three fishing lagoons are stocked periodi- CAMPING CABINS cally seasonally with rainbow trout in winter MUSEUM and channel catfish in summer, and visitors INTERPRETIVE EXHIBITS will also find large mouth bass, catfish, blue- gill, and crappie. Large and smallmouth bass SELF GUIDED TOURS and catfish swim the Verde River year-round; PICNIC AREAS / SHELTERS rainbow trout are stocked November through GROUP-USE AREAS March. The park is open daily. The ranger sta- SWIMMING tion is open 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day ex- cept December 25. Park hours may change. a significant resource in Arizona; it is one FISHING Please check AZStateParks.com before of the desert’s last free-flowing rivers and BOAT RAMP your visit. The park is located at 675 Dead sustains a large regional wildlife population HIKING TRAILS Horse Ranch Rd.,Cottonwood, AZ 86326; and a lush riparian community. The river BIKING TRAILS (928) 634-5283. has a National Scenic River designation, and the Natural Area encompasses nearly EQUESTRIAN TRAILS VERDE RIVER GREENWAY 480 acres, is six miles long, and is adja- WILDLIFE VIEWING STATE NATURAL AREA cent to Dead Horse Ranch State Park. The nearly 180-mile long Verde River is The Greenway conserves the land in its

32 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 33 SEDONA/VERDE LOOP SEDONA/VERDE LOOP

natural state, so it doesn’t have restrooms GRANITE MOUNTAIN HOTSHOTS when three prospectors staked claims on rich or modern camping facilities. Use Dead MEMORIAL STATE PARK copper deposits. The United Verde Copper iStock Horse Ranch State Park as your base camp The park was dedicated in 2016 as a Company formed in 1883, and with several to enjoy the hiking, canoeing, picnick- place to remember the 19 Granite Moun- changes in ownership, it grew to be the larg- ing, fishing, and the natural surroundings tain Hotshot Firefighters who were lost on est producing copper mine in the Arizona Ter- of the Verde River Greenway. Please prac- June 30, 2013, while fighting the Yarnell Hill ritory by the early 20th century. tice ‘Leave No Trace’ ethics (see the “Pres- Fire. Hike the trail to better understand the The Douglas Mansion has been a Je- ervation” chapter). experience of these men and appreciate rome landmark since 1916, when James The Verde River corridor supports nearly the beauty of the town of Yarnell and the S. Douglas built it on the hill above his Little 20 threatened or endangered species, and surrounding areas. The Hotshots Trail be- Daisy Mine, and is now a museum featuring has been designated as an important Bird gins from the parking lot trailhead up to the photographs, artifacts, and minerals in addi- Area by the Audubon Society. overlook, where you’ll see sweeping views tion to a video presentation and a 3-D model has several ways to enjoy The Natural Area is open daily. Dead Horse in every direction, and pay tribute at the re- of the town and underground mines. There the trails (and the view)! Ranger Station is open 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. membrance wall. Continue the hike down the are more displays outside along with a picnic every day except December 25. Hours may Memorial Trail to the site where the Hotshots area offering a beautiful panoramic view of tures and moonlight hikes (seasonally). The change. Check AZStateParks.com before were recovered. The hike is approximately 3.5 the Verde Valley. visitor center is a great place to start your ex- your visit. The Greenway is located at 675 miles long from the trailhead to the Fatality The museum and visitor center hours are ploration with hands-on exhibits. Pets are not Dead Horse Ranch Rd., Cottonwood, AZ Site, for a full length of about 7 miles. The park 8:30 a.m. to 4:45 p.m. The park is open from allowed at Red Rock State Park. 86326; (928) 639-0312. is open daily from sunrise to sunset. Check 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. and closed Decem- The park is open daily from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. AZStateParks.com before your visit. The ber 25. Check AZStateParks.com before with extended summer hours, and the park’s FORT VERDE STATE HISTORIC PARK park is located two miles south of Yarnell on your visit. It is located at 100 Douglas Road, visitor center is open daily from 9 a.m. to Experience life through the eyes of a southbound State Route 89. Jerome, AZ 86331; (928) 634-5381. 4:30 p.m. Please check AZStateParks.com frontier soldier at Fort Verde SHP. The fort before your visit. The park is located at 4050 was a base for General Crook’s U.S. Army ROCKIN’ RIVER RANCH STATE PARK RED ROCK STATE PARK Red Rock Loop Rd., Sedona, AZ 86336; Indian scouts and soldiers in the 1870s This 209-acre park, located south of Camp Surrounded by the natural beauty of Sedo- (928) 282-6907. and 1880s. From 1865 to 1891, Camp Verde along the picturesque Verde River, is na’s red rocks, Oak Creek meanders through Lincoln, Camp Verde and Fort Verde were Arizona’s newest state park. Rockin’ River Red Rock State Park and provides visitors the SLIDE ROCK STATE PARK home to officers, doctors, families, enlisted Ranch is an extremely rare find in Arizona, opportunity to experience nature along a five- Named for the natural water slide in men and scouts. The park is the best-pre- with over a mile of frontage on the Verde mile network of trails. Oak Creek Canyon, Slide Rock State Park is served example of an Indian Wars period River. The scenic park is beautiful and truly The park, a center for environmental edu- a refreshing way to enjoy summer in Arizona. fort in Arizona. Four of the original adobe unique. This ideal location is just over an hour cation, offers information and programs about Grab your swimsuit and an extra pair of shorts buildings still stand and living history from north Phoenix and Scottsdale and 30 scenic northern Arizona, including guided and cool off in the invigorating waters of the programs are held periodically. minutes from the red rocks of Sedona. The geology hikes, bird walks and moonlight creek. Originally the Pendley Homestead, Experience three historic homes listed site features hiking, horseback riding, kayak- hikes with knowledgeable park staff or volun- the park has a 43-acre historical apple farm on the National and State Register of His- ing, and Verde River access. teers. The park is also included in the Lower where visitors still enjoy ripe fruit in the fall. toric Places and furnished in the style of Oak Creek Important Bird Area, and is The park is open daily from 8 a.m. to the 1880s. JEROME STATE HISTORIC PARK home to species like the common black 6 p.m., except May 1 to September 4 The park is open daily from 9 a.m. to 5 Make Jerome State Historic Park and the hawk, wood duck, yellow-breasted chat, from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. and November 1 to p.m., except December 25. Park hours and Douglas Mansion your first stop when you blue grosbeak, and common merganser. Jan 31 from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Park hours days of operation may change. Check AZ- visit Jerome! At the park you will learn about A guided nature walk is offered seven days may change. Check AZStateParks.com StateParks.com before your visit. The park copper, one of the 5 C’s that helped found a week at 10 a.m. The hike moves to 9 a.m. before your visit. The park is located at is located at 125 E. Hollamon St., Camp Arizona. (The other four being: cattle, citrus, during June, July and August. The park also 6871 N. Highway 89A, Sedona, AZ 86336; Verde, AZ 86322; (928) 567-3275. climate, and cotton). Jerome dates to 1876 hosts monthly special events including lec- (928) 282-3034.

34 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 35 SEDONA/VERDE LOOP WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK COPPER CORRIDOR

Along the Copper Corridor, you’ll find six state parks that offer everything from camp- ing to pristine botanical gardens, with plenty of stories about Arizona’s past. The roads SEDONA/VERDE linking Phoenix with Tucson travel along LOOP dramatic mountain ranges and through PARK DEAD HORSE RANCH SP & GREENWAY RIVER VERDE FORT VERDE STATE HISTORIC PARK GRANITE MOUNTAIN HOTSHOTS MEMORIAL STATE PARK JEROME STATE HISTORIC PARK RED ROCK STATE PARK SLIDE ROCK STATE PARK ROCKIN’ RIVER RANCH communities ripe with history and culture. ELEVATION (feet) 3,300 3,260 4,320 5,000 3,900 4,930 3,021 NEAREST SERVICES (miles) 1 1 2 4 5 7 8 BOYCE THOMPSON CAMPING UNITS 150 0 0 0 0 0 0 ARBORETUM STATE PARK An hour’s drive due east of Phoenix BOAT CAMPING UNITS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 is one of Arizona’s crown jewels. Boyce VISITOR CENTER Thompson Arboretum SP, open year-round, CAMPING RESERVATIONS has more than three miles of paths and BACKCOUNTRY CAMPING trails criss-crossing 100 acres worth of gar- dens, and features plants from desert eco- CONCESSION/GIFT SHOP systems all across the planet. Arizona’s RESTROOMS oldest and largest botanical garden fea- SHOWERS tures towering 150-foot red gum eucalyptus ELECTRIC HOOK-UP SITES trees; cacti from North and Central America; camera-ready cliffs of volcanic rhyolite, and NON-ELECTRIC SITES the adjacent Picketpost Mountain and DUMP STATION Arizona Trail. The Queen Creek riparian CATALINA STATE PARK CAMPING CABINS corridor sustains native cottonwood, syca- Catalina State Park sits at the base of MUSEUM more and ash trees and hydrates the gar- the majestic Santa Catalina Mountains, just INTERPRETIVE EXHIBITS dens (also earning the Audubon Society’s minutes from the Tucson metropolitan area. prestigious designation as an Important Bird The park is a haven for wildlife and desert SELF GUIDED TOURS Area). Weekend nature walks, kids activities plants including nearly 5,000 saguaros. PICNIC AREAS / SHELTERS and special events are also offered. The 5,500 acres of foothills, canyons and GROUP-USE AREAS The park is open daily October through streams invite camping, picnicking, and SWIMMING April from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., and May through birdwatching—more than 150 species of September from 6 a.m. to 3 p.m. The park birds call the park home. The park provides FISHING is closed December 25. Park hours may miles of equestrian, birding, hiking, and BOAT RAMP change. Check AZStateParks.com before biking trails that wind through the park HIKING TRAILS your visit. The park is located at Highway 60 and into Coronado National Forest. BIKING TRAILS milepost #223 as you approach the historic Park facilities include the new Am- mining town of Superior at #37615 US Hwy phitheater, grills, a group-use area for day or EQUESTRIAN TRAILS 60, Superior, AZ 85173. For recorded infor- overnight use (available by reservation), and WILDLIFE VIEWING mation, call (520) 689-2811; contact staff dur- a gift shop. All restroom and shower facili- ing business hours at (520) 689-2723. ties are accessible. The park also offers an

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equestrian center that provides a staging The park is located at 6109 N Apache ORACLE STATE PARK area with ample trailer parking for trail rid- Trail, Apache Junction, AZ 85119; Oracle State Park, a 4,000-acre wildlife- ers. The park is open from 5 a.m. to 10 p.m. (480) 982-4485. refuge and a center for environmental edu- FUN FACTS daily. The ranger station/gift shop is cation, is located in the northern foothills open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Park hours MCFARLAND STATE HISTORIC PARK of the Santa Catalina Mountains north of Q. WHAT IS may change. Check AZStateParks.com Constructed in 1878, the courthouse Tucson. Ranging from 3,700 to 4,600 feet ARIZONA’S OFFICIAL STATE before your visit. The park is located at at McFarland SHP is the oldest standing in elevation, the surrounding landscape MAMMAL? 11570 N. Oracle Rd., Tucson, AZ 85737; in Arizona, and the building is the largest transitions from oak woodland to desert (520) 628-5798. adobe structure from the territorial period grassland, with sweeping views all around. A. It’s the ringtail! The adorable fox-like (1863-1912). The Courthouse is now listed The public can enjoy guided walks, work- animal is about 2.5 feet on the National Register of Historic Places. shops, presentations and Kannally Ranch long and is a shy, nocturnal Named after the fabled gold mine, Lost This adobe brick building served as a House tours. The park has over 15 miles creature. Dutchman State Park is located in the So- jailhouse, a hospital, and the first Pinal of trails, including the National Scenic Ari- noran Desert at the base of the Superstition County Courthouse. It also held the sher- zona Trail, for use by hikers, equestrians For answers to all your questions, Mountains, 40 miles east of Phoenix. Several iff’s office, courtroom, judge’s chambers, and mountain bikers. go to OhRanger.com trails lead from the park into the surrounding and jail on the first floor. After the building The historic Kannally Ranch House is a and Superstition Wil- was restored in 2009 and 2010, it was re- unique Mediterranean-style building listed derness area. Stroll along the easy Native opened as a park and visitor center for the on the National Register of Historic Places Arizona can’t miss the prominent 3,374- Plant trail or hike the more challenging Siphon Town of Florence. offering patio views, birdwatching and foot peak at . Draw Trail to the top of the Flatiron, or moun- Inside the park, be sure to visit Flor- home tours. Visit its museum with historic Enjoy the view as you hike the trails that tain bike through the 4 miles of singletrack. ence’s WWII Prisoner of War Camp ex- photos, original artwork and unique design wind up the peak and, often in the spring, Depending on the year’s rainfall, you might hibit. This exhibit depicts the lives of the features. The ranch house and patios may overlook a sea of wildflowers. The be treated to a carpet of desert wildflowers people who were stationed and impris- be rented for weddings and other group peak’s unique shape has been used as a and cactus blooms in Spring. oned at the camp. Photographs and ar- gatherings, by special use permit. landmark by travelers since prehistoric The park is open for day use from 6 a.m. tifacts from U.S. servicemen and the Oracle State Park was also the first times. One of the first recordings was in until 10 p.m. The visitor center offers maps, prisoners are also displayed. Visitors can state park in Arizona to be designated an the 1700s by the Anza Expedition as it souvenirs, and food and beverages. The also visit the Ernest W. McFarland exhibit; International Dark Skies Park. Star Parties passed through the area. park offers reservable group camping ar- McFarland is referred to as the “Father of are frequently hosted here to help visitors The park facilities include a visitor cen- eas and group shade ramadas for picnick- the G.I. Bill.” He also contributed to Ari- enjoy the night sky. ter with exhibits and a gift store, and ing. Hours may change so please check zona history through an active public ser- A primitive group campground is also 85 electric campsites. The group-use ar- AZStateParks.com before your visit. vice career. available for reservation at the park. There eas, for day and overnight use, are avail- The visitor center offers free informa- are 15 tent campsites available. able by reservation. Before you hike, be tion on local and regional attractions. The The park is open year-round 8 a.m. to prepared with enough water, proper foot- gift shop sells hiking and children’s books, 5 p.m. The American Avenue trailhead wear, and gloves for cable railings, as the local artwork, postcards, jewelry and parking lot is open seven days a week trails are steep and challenging. State Park items. The park is open Mon- to access the Arizona Trail and to ac- The park’s Gold LEED certified visi- day through Saturday, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. commodate after hours use by stargaz- tor center is open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.

Mia & Steve Mestdagh It is closed on Sundays and on Decem- ers. The park is located at 3820 Wildlife (hours vary by season), and the entrance ber 25. Park hours may change. Check Drive, Oracle, AZ 85623; (520) 896-2425. gate is closed from 10 p.m. to 5 a.m. Trails AZStateParks.com before your visit. The www.AZStateParks.com. are closed from sunset to sunrise. Check park is located at the corner of Main and AZStateParks.com before your visit. The Ruggles Streets in Florence, AZ 85132; park is located off I-10, Exit 219, Picacho, Gorgeous prickly pear cactus flowers appear in PICACHO PEAK STATE PARK spring at parks across the state. (520) 868-5216. Visitors traveling along I-10 in southern AZ 85141; (520) 466-3183.

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CULTURAL CORRIDOR

Traveling south of Tucson the land gently rises, resulting in a cooler year-round climate. Explore the culture and natural wonders of the region, shaped by history and influenced by multiple cultures, from Arizona’s southern vineyards to the area’s sky islands (mountains

FARLAND STATE rising up from the surrounding lowlands that COPPER CORRIDOR c PARK THOMPSONBOYCE ARBORETUM STATE PARK CATALINA STATE PARK LOST DUTCHMAN STATE PARK M HISTORIC PARK ORACLE STATE PARK PICACHO PEAK STATE PARK create isolated ecosystems). Eclectic com- ELEVATION (feet) 2,400 2,650 2,000 1,500 4,600 2,000 munities offer specialized shopping, local res- NEAREST SERVICES (miles) 3 1 5 1 1 1 taurants and unique accommodations. CAMPING UNITS 0 150 134 0 15 85 KARTCHNER CAVERNS BOAT CAMPING UNITS 0 0 0 0 0 0 STATE PARK® VISITOR CENTER Experience a stunning limestone cave in CAMPING RESERVATIONS southeastern Arizona that boasts world-class BACKCOUNTRY CAMPING features. This “living” cave, discovered in 1974, is host to a wide variety of unique min- CONCESSION/GIFT SHOP erals and formations. Water percolates from RESTROOMS the surface and calcite formations continue SHOWERS to grow, including stalactites hanging down ELECTRIC HOOK-UP SITES like icicles and giant stalagmites reaching up from the ground. Tour guides will unveil this memorable one-and-a-half hour tour. NON-ELECTRIC SITES fascinating underground landscape during a A Helmet & Headlamp Tour is offered in DUMP STATION the Big Room from mid-October to mid- CAMPING CABINS April, and the Rotunda/Throne Room the MUSEUM GRAB A BITE AT THE rest of the year. Experience the cave as the BAT CAVE CAFÉ! INTERPRETIVE EXHIBITS Discoverers did in 1974, using only the light provided by the headlamp on your helmet. SELF GUIDED TOURS The Bat Cave Café at Kartchner Caverns State Park is a quick, healthy alternative to This special tour runs on Saturdays only. Call PICNIC AREAS / SHELTERS fast food in a relaxing patio atmosphere sur- the park for dates and times. The Discovery GROUP-USE AREAS rounded by the Hummingbird Garden. The Center features museum exhibits, a large SWIMMING café is open daily from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. gift shop, regional displays, a theater, and (seasonal hours may vary) and offers a vari- educational information about the caverns FISHING ety of fresh baked pizzas (including Southern and the surrounding landscape. There are BOAT RAMP Arizona style with roasted green chilies), Bat- also campgrounds, cabins with wheelchair dogs, Batwursts and quesadillas, along with a HIKING TRAILS access, hiking trails, lockers, shaded picnic variety of sandwiches and salads. Beverages areas, a cafe, an amphitheater and a hum- BIKING TRAILS include prickly pear lemonade, soda, coffee mingbird garden. Cave tour tickets, cabins, EQUESTRIAN TRAILS and tea. For a treat, try one of the many des- sert options! and campsites can be reserved online at WILDLIFE VIEWING AZStateParks.com/kartchner or by phone

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three weeks from October through March. The tracks of the New Mexico/Arizona rail- road lie beneath the lake and remnants of the old historic line may be found at the Nature Conservancy in Patagonia. Hikers can stroll along the beautiful Sonoita Creek Trail to see elegant trogon, canyon towhee, Inca dove, vermilion flycatcher, black vulture and several species of hummingbirds. The Audubon Soci- ety has designated this park as an Important Birding Area.

K.L. Day and Arizona Conservation Projects, Inc. The park offers a beach, a horseshoe pit, picnic tables and grills, a creek trail, boat YOUR KEY TO THE CITY. ramps, a marina, 105 electric and water Find exciting things to do, delicious places to eat, campsites, three non-electric campsites, and amazing Southern Arizona events at VisitTucson.org seven camping, cabins and 12 non-elec- tronic boat-in campsites. Boat rentals are available through Patagonia Marina and Kubla Khan, the highest known column in an Boat Rental located in the boat marina. Arizona cave, stands 60 feet high in Kartchner Caverns State Park’s Throne Room. For more information about renting ca- noes, rowboats, paddleboats and pon- at 1-877-MY-PARKS, seven days a week, be- toon boats, call (520) 287-5545 or visit. tween 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. https://azstateparks.com/patagonia-lake/ There is a $5 reservation fee per camp- Contact the Arizona State Parks Reserva- site and cabin. Hours may change season- tion Center at 1-877-MY-PARKS seven days Mountain Gear ally. Please visit AZStateParks.com for a week between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. to make has the clothing, current park hours and cave tour times. The reservations for this park. You may also make park is closed December 25, and closes reservations online at AZStateParks.com. gear and expertise at 2 p.m. on Thanksgiving and December The park is open daily from 4 a.m. to 10 p.m., you need for 24. The park is located at 2980 Highway and the entrance gate is closed 10 p.m. to 4 90, Benson, AZ 85602. For cave and park a.m. The park ranger station is open daily from your outdoor information or to make reservations, visit 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Additionally, from April to AZStateParks.com/kartchner or call October, the ranger station is open from 7 adventures! 1-877-MY-PARKS. a.m. to 10 p.m. on Fridays and Saturdays. Park HIKING • CAMPING • CLIMBING quiet hours are from 9 p.m. to 8 a.m. BACKPACKING • MOUNTAINEERING PATAGONIA LAKE STATE PARK It is common for campsites and cabins Tucked away in the rolling hills of south- to fill to capacity, therefore reservations eastern Arizona, Patagonia Lake is an ideal are highly recommended. Park hours are place to find whitetail deer roaming the hills subject to change. Please check website mountaingear.com and great blue herons walking the shoreline. AZStateParks.com before your visit. The 800.829.2009 The campground overlooks a 265-acre man- park is located at 400 Patagonia Lake Rd., made lake where anglers catch crappie, bass, Patagonia, AZ 85624. For park information White Clouds Wilderness, ID Jim Rueckel bluegill and catfish. Trout are stocked every please call (520) 287-6965.

42 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | OhRanger2017_4.75x3.375.indd 1 | ARIZONA STATE PARKS 5/4/2017AND TRAILS 3:33:43 PM 43 CULTURAL CORRIDOR CULTURAL CORRIDOR

SONOITA CREEK STATE are inviting and invigorating. Enjoy desert veg- is closed on December 25. The park is lo- head for a 4.5-mile section of the Juan NATURAL AREA etation, an accessible fishing dock and stun- cated at 223 Toughnut Street, Tombstone, Bautista de Anza National Historic Sonoita Creek State Natural Area en- ning views of Mount Graham. Roper Lake AZ 85638; (520) 457-3311. Trail that leads to Tumacácori Mission compasses a major portion of the Sonoita has largemouth bass, channel catfish, crap- National Historical Park. Creek and Coal Mine Spring watersheds pie, and bluegill/redear and is stocked with TUBAC PRESIDIO STATE Juan Bautista de Anza II, second com- and helps preserve the fragile riparian area rainbow trout in the fall and winter. HISTORIC PARK mander of the presidio, led two overland and its surrounding environment. It protects Boats are limited to small electric mo- Travel to Arizona’s first state park to expeditions to the Pacific in 1774 and the endangered Gila topminnow and several tors, making ideal conditions for paddle- learn about the state’s oldest European 1775, resulting in the founding of San special-status birds, as well as historical and boards or canoes. Enjoy five miles of community, established in 1752. Visit Francisco. Each October, the park cel- cultural relics. trails in the park and at nearby Dank- the underground archaeological exhibit ebrates the Anza expedition with Anza The Audubon Society has designated this worth Pond State Park, three miles to of the Presidio ruins, tour the mu- Days and a re-enactment of the jour- area as an Important Birding Area. There the south, which features picnic ramadas seum, glimpse the 1890s Rojas House, ney. Open daily from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. ex- are three private backcountry hike-in camp- trails to a re-created American Indian Vil- see Arizona’s first printing press and cept December 25, the park is located at ing sites, plus 20 miles of trails are avail- lage. Enjoy excellent birdwatching and explore the furnished 1885 school- One Burruel Street, Tubac, AZ 85646; able for hiking and eight miles of trails are glimpse waterfowl. Reservations are house. Tubac Presidio serves as a trail- (520) 398-2252. shared with equestrians. available for camping cabins, campsites Sonoita Creek State Natural Area is adja- and day-use ramadas. All campsites at cent to Patagonia Lake State Park. The Natu- Roper Lake are available for reservation. STAR NIGHT PARTY ASTRONOMY EVENTS ral Area conserves the land in its natural state, Reserve at AZStateParks.com or call so there are no restrooms or modern camp- 1-877-MY-PARKS. Both the park and Dank- ing facilities. Use Patagonia Lake State Park worth Pond State Park are open daily from as your base camp to enjoy the hiking, horse- 6 a.m. to 10 p.m. and the park visitor center back riding, and natural surroundings of the is open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. (hours vary by Sonoita Creek area. Please practice ‘Leave No season), year round. The park is located at Trace’ ethics (see the “Preservation” chapter) 101 E. Roper Lake Rd., Safford, AZ 85546;

during your visit. The visitor center is located (928) 428-6760. Arizona State Parks and Trails within Patagonia Lake State Park and is open Thursdays thru Mondays from 8:30 a.m. to TOMBSTONE COURTHOUSE 4 p.m., October 15 through April 15. Although STATE HISTORIC PARK the natural area is always open, the visitor Experience the Old West at Tombstone center is closed during the summer. Courthouse. Built in 1882, the two-story Permits for hiking, hunting or horseback Victorian structure once housed the sher- riding can be obtained from the Patagonia iff’s office, jail, and courtrooms of Co- Kartchner Caverns State Park is the newest designated International Dark Sky Park in the state. Lake State Park visitor center or by calling chise County. Today, the courthouse is a Arizona State Parks and Trails provides Astronomy Clubs, including Astronomers of (520) 287-6965. Park hours may change. museum filled with the glitter and guns fun, educational Star Night Parties! At a typi- Verde Valley, Tucson Amateur Astronomy As- Please check AZStateParks.com before of those who tamed the territory. Exhibits cal star night event you can hear a lecture sociation, Superstition Mountain Astronomi- your visit. The park is located at 400 Lake portray the history of Tombstone as a fron- (often with guest speakers), and view ce- cal League and the Huachuca Astronomy Patagonia Road, Patagonia, AZ 85624; tier silver mining boomtown. Learn about lestial objects (planets, nebulas and stars) Club of Southeast Arizona. To see upcoming (520) 287-2791. miners, cattlemen, and pioneers, and see a through a variety of telescopes. Some event dates and participating parks, learn reproduction of the courtroom and sheriff’s events have information tables and after- more about our partner astronomy clubs, ROPER LAKE STATE PARK office. The park includes a museum, exhib- noon solar viewings as well. and watch an introduction video with infrared After a long day of driving or hiking, the its, a gift shop, and shaded picnic areas. These events are supported by Arizona footage visit AZStateParks.com. natural hot springs at Roper Lake State Park The park is open daily 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. It

44 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 45 CULTURAL CORRIDOR WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK HIGH COUNTRY LOOP

High in Arizona’s White Mountains, cool mountain lakes rest among a pine forest and volcanic fields—perfect for summer camping, boating, or a relaxing cabin stay. Drive the loop to experience CULTURAL CORRIDOR Hopi culture and the history of Flagstaff. PARK KARTCHNER CAVERNS STATE PARK PATAGONIA LAKE STATE PARK & SONOITA CREEK ROPER LAKE STATE PARK TOMBSTONE COURTHOUSE STATE HISTORIC PARK TUBAC PRESIDIO STATE HISTORIC PARK The dramatic edge of the Colorado Pla- ELEVATION (feet) 4,700 3,750 3,130 4,539 3,500 teau, known as the Mogollon Rim, is NEAREST SERVICES (miles) 9 12 6 1 1 where you will find what is believed to CAMPING UNITS 62 110 64 0 0 be the world’s largest travertine bridge.

BOAT CAMPING UNITS 0 12 0 0 0 HOMOLOVI STATE PARK VISITOR CENTER In the high grassland of 14th-century CAMPING RESERVATIONS northern Arizona, an ancient people BACKCOUNTRY CAMPING found a home along the Little Colorado land. They continue to make pilgrimages River. These people, the Hisat’sinom, to these sites, renewing the ties of the CONCESSION/GIFT SHOP paused in their migrations to till the rich people with the land. RESTROOMS flood plain and sandy slopes before con- The park is open daily 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. SHOWERS tinuing north to join people already liv- It is closed December 25. Park hours may ELECTRIC HOOK-UP SITES ing on the mesas; people who are today change. Check AZStateParks.com before known as the Hopi. The park serves as your visit. The park is located off of I-40, NON-ELECTRIC SITES a center of research for the late migra- Exit 257. Head north on Highway 87 for 1.5 DUMP STATION tion period of the Hopi from the 1200s miles to the park in Winslow, AZ 86047; CAMPING CABINS to the late 1300s. While archaeologists (928) 289-4106. MUSEUM study the sites—the park has two main INTERPRETIVE EXHIBITS pueblo ruins—and confer with the Hopi RIORDAN MANSION STATE to document the history of Homolovi, HISTORIC PARK SELF GUIDED TOURS visitors can explore the sites, a visitor The duplex style Riordan Mansion is one PICNIC AREAS/SHELTERS center, museum, bookstore, trails, and a of the finest examples of American Arts and GROUP-USE AREAS campground. Covered picnic tables are Crafts style architecture open today. De- SWIMMING located throughout the park and pullouts signed by Charles Whittlesey, the architect provide opportunities to observe wildlife. of the El Tovar Hotel at the Grand Canyon, FISHING Consider visiting during the Suvoyuki the mansion was built in 1904 with hot and BOAT RAMP Day Festival, which takes place on the cold running water, central heat, and electric HIKING TRAILS first Saturday in August, to celebrate lights; reflecting the most modern technology BIKING TRAILS the partners who have helped to protect and design of the time. these Hopi ancestral villages. Go back in time as you tour the expansive EQUESTRIAN TRAILS The Hopi people of today still con- home and imagine early 20th-century living. WILDLIFE VIEWING sider Homolovi, as well as other sites in The Riordan family moved to Flagstaff in the the southwest, to be part of their home- 1880s as managers and then owners of the

46 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 47 HIGH COUNTRY LOOP HIGH COUNTRY LOOP

Arizona Lumber and Timber Company. Seen cated in the Apache-Sitgreaves National For- by guided tour only, the mansion showcases est among the picturesque mountain pines all original family belongings, including fine of Show Low, the recreation area is a unique examples of early Stickley furniture. partnership between the U.S. Forest Service, Park hours and days of operation vary Arizona State Parks and Trails, Arizona Game seasonally. The park is open Thursday and Fish and the City of Show Low. The rec- through Monday (closed Tuesday and reation area is an ideal place for camping, fish- Wednesday) from 10:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. ing, picnicking, boating and wildlife viewing. from November through April. The park is Boat horsepower is limited here, so come open seven days a week from 9:30 a.m. to prepared for quiet and relaxation. Camping 5 p.m. from May through October. It is also reservations are recommended during peak closed on Thanksgiving Day and December season (May through September). Canoe and 25. Tours are conducted on the hour; res- kayak rentals are available mid-May to mid- ervations recommended. Park hours may September. During summer, enjoy a Friday change. Please check AZStateParks.com morning nature walk at 9 a.m. or a Saturday before your visit. Open as a partnership be- evening interpretive talk (times vary). tween Arizona State Parks and Trails and The tiny town of Adair has long since the Arizona Historical Society, the park is lo- been covered by the lake, but it was Thomas cated at 409 W. Riordan Road, Flagstaff, AZ Jefferson Adair who was responsible for the 86001; (928) 779-4395. name Fool Hollow. In 1885, Adair moved into the area with the intention of farming. The lo- FOOL HOLLOW LAKE cals joked that only a fool would try and farm RECREATION AREA the place. The name stuck! Imagine camping among pine trees be- The recreation area is open daily. Day side a quiet lake watching majestic great blue use hours are 8 a.m. to 8 p.m., and the herons at a cool 6,300 feet in elevation. Lo- park gate is closed between 10 p.m. and Arizona State Parks and Trails

Lyman Lake State Park is home to great fishing, camping, hiking, and smooth water skiing.

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5 a.m. The park visitor center is open April world. The bridge stands 183 feet high 1 to October 15 from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., over a 400-foot long tunnel that measures and October 16 to March 31 from 8 a.m. to 150 feet at its widest point. 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Park hours Visitors can stand on top of the bridge or may change. Check AZStateParks.com hike down below to appreciate the true size before your visit.The park is located at 1500 and beauty of this geologic wonder. The N. Fool Hollow Rd., Show Low, AZ 85901; nearby 300-foot Waterfall Trail ends at a (928) 537-3680. waterfall cave where visitors marvel at the water-loving mosses and flowers in the high LYMAN LAKE STATE PARK desert. Pets are not allowed on the four park HIGH COUNTRY LOOP Created as an irrigation reservoir by dam- trails, which descend into a canyon and are all PARK FOOL HOLLOW LAKE AREA RECREATION HOMOLOVI STATE PARK LYMAN LAKE STATE PARK MANSIONRIORDAN STATE HISTORIC PARK TONTO NATURAL BRIDGE STATE PARK ming the , Lyman Lake steep and strenuous. ELEVATION (feet) 6,300 4,900 6,000 6,900 4,530 SP in northeastern Arizona is home to great Historic Goodfellow Lodge is also open for NEAREST SERVICES (miles) 2 2 12 1 8 fishing, camping, hiking, and some of the group reservations and tours at the park. This CAMPING UNITS 123 53 61 0 0 smoothest water skiing in the state. This one-of-a-kind rustic hideaway was built in the BOAT CAMPING UNITS 0 0 0 0 0 large lake is one of the few bodies of water 1920s and features 10 bedrooms along with in Arizona with no size restrictions on boats. a furnished basement suite. VISITOR CENTER The west end of the lake is buoyed off and re- The park is open daily, year-round. From CAMPING RESERVATIONS stricted as a no wake area, allowing anglers a Memorial Day to Labor Day hours are 8 a.m. BACKCOUNTRY CAMPING chance at a variety of fish without the distur- to 6 p.m. The rest of the year, hours are CONCESSION/GIFT SHOP bance. The fishery consists of walleye, chan- 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., with no entry after 4:30 p.m. nel catfish and largemouth bass. It is closed December 25. Park hours may RESTROOMS Camping cabins overlooking the lake, change. Check AZStateParks.com before SHOWERS beach camping and a group camping area your visit. The park is located 10 miles north ELECTRIC HOOK-UP SITES are available. of Payson off Arizona Highway 87/260, Pay- NON-ELECTRIC SITES Stop by Lyman Lake General Store to son, AZ 85547; (928) 476-4202. DUMP STATION pick up camping and fishing supplies, in- cluding ice, firewood, fishing licenses and CAMPING CABINS food. Visit AZStateParks.com for updates. MUSEUM The park is open daily. Park hours may INTERPRETIVE EXHIBITS change. Check AZStateParks.com be- SELF GUIDED TOURS fore your visit. The park is located 12 miles south of St. Johns on U.S. High- PICNIC AREAS/SHELTERS

way 191/180, St. Johns, AZ 85936; Arizona State Parks and Trails GROUP-USE AREAS (928) 337-4441. SWIMMING FISHING TONTO NATURAL BRIDGE STATE PARK BOAT RAMP Tucked away in a tiny valley surrounded HIKING TRAILS by a forest of pine trees, this natural BIKING TRAILS bridge has been in the making for thou- EQUESTRIAN TRAILS sands of years and is believed to be the Experience the stunning Tonto Natural Bridge, WILDLIFE VIEWING largest natural travertine bridge in the the largest natural travertine bridge in the world.

50 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | | ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS 51 WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK PHOTOGRAPHY

Just as large scale paintings and photo- • Framing. Seek out natural framing ele- graphic surveys were once the catalyst for ments—trees and branches, rock forma- Congress to create the first national parks, tions, knot holes— to add more layers to photographs and videos created by today’s your image. Leave space around wildlife to visitors continue to inspire a passion for the frame them within their natural habitat. preservation of these awe-inspiring places. • The eyes have it. Change your perspec- Today more than ever, these wild and cap- tive whenever possible to photograph at an tivating environments offer us the much intimate eye level with your subject. Place needed opportunity to reconnect with na- eyes in the power points (the intersection ture; places to recharge our metaphorical of rule of third guidelines) and keep them in batteries. The following tips will help en- sharp focus. Don’t be afraid to get on the hance your photography and video work both ground; worry about your laundry later. technically and aesthetically, and empower • Use a monopod. If you are using a heavy you to contribute to the ongoing visual pres- telephoto lens for photos or video, con- ervation of the wildlife and landscapes of our sider using a monopod to stabilize it (one national parks, and have fun doing it! can be attached to either the base of the • Timing is everything. The best time camera or lens). Many hiking poles serve to photograph is during the soft golden double duty and convert to monopods. hours—at dusk and dawn—when the light • Do photo yoga. Snap a few versions of a is soft. When your shadow is longer than composition with a variety of perspectives, you are, you’ve got the best light! both vertical and horizontal. The best im- AD • Stay in the shallows. To easily achieve age is not likely the first one you take. the cinematic, blurred background look, • Shoot in burst mode. Increase the move away from your subject matter and probability that you’ll capture a candid use your telephoto lens to zoom in and behavior, head position or unique angle compress the image’s foreground to back- of your subject by taking many pictures ground to create a shallow depth of field. at once using your camera’s burst mode. • Go with the flow. Fight the desire to constantly follow wildlife, and let the ac- tion naturally enter and exit your frame. • Steady as you go. Investing in a pan- and-tilt tripod head will allow you to move Mel Canlas/iStock Mel your camera smoothly on top of a tripod and avoid hand-held camera shake that will distract from your footage. • Keep it simple. Don’t get weighed down with gear and tripods you know you won’t use. Remember the best camera is Don’t put away your camera after the sunsets. the one that you have with you, so carry Use long exposures to capture night skies. what you know you’ll be excited to use!

52 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK JUST FOR KIDS

There are plenty of activities for kids at were phones (or the Internet!) at Colorado Arizona State Parks and Trails! Kids can River State Historic Park. have fun while learning how to appreciate and preserve the beauty of the parks for SEDONA/VERDE LOOP everyone to enjoy. Kids will love sliding down a natural water chute at Slide Rock State Park. The half- JUNIOR RANGERS mile stretch of slippery creek bottom with Children between the ages of 6 and 12 a smooth sandstone base is a popular sum- can become a Junior Ranger at an Arizona mer getaway for families. state park. Kids can pledge to do their part to help preserve the beauty of the parks COPPER CORRIDOR for everyone to enjoy. Kids can get Junior Learn about the life cycle of the giant sa- Ranger booklets at park visitor centers, guaro cactus at Catalina State Park. ranger stations and offices. Complete the activities during your visit and then bring HIGH COUNTRY LOOP it to a park ranger for review. When a park It’s fun to take a tour at Riordan Man- ranger approves your work, you can take sion State Historic Park and see how dif- the Junior Ranger Pledge and get sworn in ferent it was to live in the early 1900s. as a Junior Ranger. At Fool Hollow Lake Recreation Area, kids can look for wildlife like elk, foxes, bea- WATER & HERITAGE CORRIDOR vers, great blue herons, and porcupines. At Lake Havasu State Park, kids can go boating and fishing with their parents. Before CULTURAL CORRIDOR your trip, download a free boating safety col- At Tubac Presidio SHP, kids can see oring book from AZStateParks.com. Find what life was like during the 1700s in Span- ish Colony of Tubac, where everything had to be done by hand! Many of the exhibits in the Discovery Center at Kartchner Cav-

Bill Morrow Bill erns State Park are perfect for kids! A “caving wall” allows children to create the experience of crawling through several nar- row cave passages. Animal displays high- light the unique creatures that live in and around the cave—kids love having their picture taken with the giant sloth exhibit! Before your trip, visit AZStateParks.com to download the Discovery Center Scaven- ger Hunt. Kids can explore the exhibits to find all the answers! out how people communicated before there

54 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | WHO’S WHO AT THE PARK TRAILS LESS TRAVELED Mia & Steve Mestdagh

Explore the wonders of nature at Fool Hollow State Park near Show Low.

Stand in awe of the largest natural trav- Only accessible by boat, the half-mile ertine bridge in the world (and the warm Ultimate Trail lies on the east spring that formed it) on Pine Creek Trail in side of Lyman Lake State Park and culmi- Tonto Natural Bridge State Park. nates at a boulder covered in ancient rock Revel in the contrast of red rock hills and carvings. lush green meadows from a spectacular Bank on some of the best birdwatching view atop Eagle’s Nest Trail at Red Rock in the world along the Verde River Green- State Park. way at Dead Horse Ranch State Park. For an early morning challenge with an Tackle Romero Canyon Trail in Catalina even bigger payoff, take Hunter Trail at State Park and refresh with a dip in the Picacho Peak State Park for 360-degree hillside Montrose and Romero Pools. views of the Sonoran Desert from this Soak in sweeping views of the Colorado timeless landmark. River and Buckskin Mountains from the Walk among wildflowers and a diverse Wedge Hill Trail at River Island State Park array of mammals and birds on Oracle River Island Unit. State Park’s Mariposa Trail. Travel the Treasure Loop Trail to the Cross the Santa Cruz River not once, but Praying Hands rock formation for views of twice, on horseback on the Anza Trail at the Superstition Mountains and Sonoran Tubac Presidio State Historic Park. Desert at Lost Dutchman State Park. Land a catfish at Patagonia Lake State Park, then camp the backcountry of So- SHARE YOUR FAVORITE noita Creek State Natural Area, a unique PHOTOS WITH US! transitional zone between the Sonoran and FOLLOW US! @AZStateParks Chihuahuan Deserts.

56 ARIZONA STATE PARKS AND TRAILS | www.nalgene.com For more inspiration, follow us here @nalgeneusa AD