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Hereditary Genius Francis Galton
Hereditary Genius Francis Galton Sir William Sydney, John Dudley, Earl of Warwick Soldier and knight and Duke of Northumberland; Earl of renown Marshal. “The minion of his time.” _________|_________ ___________|___ | | | | Lucy, marr. Sir Henry Sydney = Mary Sir Robt. Dudley, William Herbert Sir James three times Lord | the great Earl of 1st E. Pembroke Harrington Deputy of Ireland.| Leicester. Statesman and __________________________|____________ soldier. | | | | Sir Philip Sydney, Sir Robert, Mary = 2d Earl of Pembroke. Scholar, soldier, 1st Earl Leicester, Epitaph | courtier. Soldier & courtier. by Ben | | Johnson | | | Sir Robert, 2d Earl. 3d Earl Pembroke, “Learning, observation, Patron of letters. and veracity.” ____________|_____________________ | | | Philip Sydney, Algernon Sydney, Dorothy, 3d Earl, Patriot. Waller's one of Cromwell's Beheaded, 1683. “Saccharissa.” Council. First published in 1869. Second Edition, with an additional preface, 1892. Fifith corrected proof of the first electronic edition, 2019. Based on the text of the second edition. The page numbering and layout of the second edition have been preserved, as far as possible, to simplify cross-referencing. This is a corrected proof. This document forms part of the archive of Galton material available at http://galton.org. Original electronic conversion by Michal Kulczycki, based on a facsimile prepared by Gavan Tredoux. Many errata were detected by Diane L. Ritter. This edition was edited, cross-checked and reformatted by Gavan Tredoux. HEREDITARY GENIUS AN INQUIRY INTO ITS LAWS AND CONSEQUENCES BY FRANCIS GALTON, F.R.S., ETC. London MACMILLAN AND CO. AND NEW YORK 1892 The Right of Translation and Reproduction is Reserved CONTENTS PREFATORY CHAPTER TO THE EDITION OF 1892.__________ VII PREFACE ______________________________________________ V CONTENTS __________________________________________ VII ERRATA _____________________________________________ VIII INTRODUCTORY CHAPTER. -
BOOKS from the LIBRARY of the EARLS of MACCLESFIELD
BOOKS from the LIBRARY of THE EARLS OF MACCLESFIELD CATALOGUE 1440 MAGGS BROS. LTD. Books from the Library of The Earls of Macclesfield Item 14, Artemidorus [4to]. Item 111, Hexham [folio]. CATALOGUE 1440 MAGGS BROS. LTD. 2010 Item 195, Schreyer [8vo]. Item 211, del Torre [4to]. Front cover illustration: The arms of the first Earl of Macclesfield taken from an armorial head-piece to the dedication of Xenophon Cyropaedia ed. T. Hutchinson, Oxford, 1727. BOOKS FROM THE LIBRARY OF THE EARLS OF MACCLESFIELD AT SHIRBURN CASTLE This selection of 240 items from the Macclesfield of languages. The works are almost all new to the Library formerly at Shirburn Castle near Watlington, market, Maggs having been privileged to have MAGGS BROS LTD Oxfordshire, mirrors the multiform interests of the received the remainder of the library not previously 50 Berkeley Square library, encompassing classical texts, works on the consigned for sale. The books, which are mostly non- military arts, a (very) few works of a scientific nature, English, range from one very uncommon incunable London W1J 5BA works of more modern literature and history, some to a few printed in the eighteenth century, but most collections of emblems, and some items on the study are of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Telephone 020 7493 7160 Fax 020 7499 2007 5 Email [email protected] 1 ABARBANEL, Isaac. Don Yitzhaq with loss of page numbers, modern half calf. [email protected] Abravani’el... & R. Mosis Alschechi Venice: M.A. Barboni, 1690 £2000 comment. in Esaiae prophetiam 30 [actually This work, clearly meant for those members of the Isaiah 52 v. -
List of Fellows of the Royal Society 1660 – 2007
Library and Information Services List of Fellows of the Royal Society 1660 – 2007 A - J Library and Information Services List of Fellows of the Royal Society 1660 - 2007 A complete listing of all Fellows and Foreign Members since the foundation of the Society A - J July 2007 List of Fellows of the Royal Society 1660 - 2007 The list contains the name, dates of birth and death (where known), membership type and date of election for all Fellows of the Royal Society since 1660, including the most recently elected Fellows (details correct at July 2007) and provides a quick reference to around 8,000 Fellows. It is produced from the Sackler Archive Resource, a biographical database of Fellows of the Royal Society since its foundation in 1660. Generously funded by Dr Raymond R Sackler, Hon KBE, and Mrs Beverly Sackler, the Resource offers access to information on all Fellows of the Royal Society since the seventeenth century, from key characters in the evolution of science to fascinating lesser- known figures. In addition to the information presented in this list, records include details of a Fellow’s education, career, participation in the Royal Society and membership of other societies. Citations and proposers have been transcribed from election certificates and added to the online archive catalogue and digital images of the certificates have been attached to the catalogue records. This list is also available in electronic form via the Library pages of the Royal Society web site: www.royalsoc.ac.uk/library Contributions of biographical details on any Fellow would be most welcome. -
Annual Review - 1 - Editorial Board Oct 2010
Annual review - 1 - Editorial Board Oct 2010 Objectives and activities of the History of Parliament Trust The History of Parliament is a major academic project to create a scholarly reference work describing the members, constituencies and activities of the Parliament of England and the United Kingdom. The volumes either published or in preparation cover the House of Commons from 1386 to 1868 and the House of Lords from 1603 to 1832. They are widely regarded as an unparalleled source for British political, social and local history. The volumes consist of detailed studies of elections and electoral politics in each constituency, and of closely researched accounts of the lives of everyone who was elected to Parliament in the period, together with surveys drawing out the themes and discoveries of the research and adding information on the operation of Parliament as an institution. The History has published 21,420 biographies and 2,831 constituency surveys in ten sets of volumes (41 volumes in all). They deal with 1386-1421, 1509-1558, 1558-1603, 1604-29, 1660- 1690, 1690-1715, 1715-1754, 1754-1790, 1790-1820 and 1820-32. All of these articles are now available on www.historyofparliamentonline.org . The History’s staff of professional historians is currently researching the House of Commons in the periods 1422-1504, 1640-1660, and 1832- 1868, and the House of Lords in the periods 1603-60 and 1660-1832. The three Commons projects currently in progress will contain a further 7,251 biographies of members of the House of Commons and 861 constituency surveys. With what is now published and in progress, the History covers 414 years of the history of the House of Commons. -
For Those Royalists Disappointed by Charles II's Failure to Reward Them
1 The earls of Derby and the opposition to their estate bills in parliament, 1660-92: some new manuscript sources By Charles Littleton, History of Parliament Trust Abstract: The bills introduced in 1660-62 by Charles Stanley, 8th earl of Derby, to reclaim his property conveyed by legal procedures to other proprietors during the Interregnum are well-known to students of the Restoration, as their ultimate defeat is seen as evidence of the royal government's wish to enforce 'indemnity and oblivion' after the civil war. The leading members of the House of Lords opposed to the bill of 1661-2 can be gauged by the protest against its passage on 6 February 1662, which has been readily available to students to consult since the 18th-century publication of the Lords Journals. A number of manuscript lists of the protesters against the bill's passage reveal that the opposition to the bill was even more extensive and politically varied than the protest in the Journal suggests, which raises questions of why the printed protest is so incomplete. A voting forecast drawn up by William Stanley, 9th earl of Derby, in 1691 further reminds us of the often neglected point that the Stanleys continued to submit bills for the resumption of their hereditary lands well after the disappointment of 1662. Derby's manuscript calculations, though ultimately highly inaccurate, reveal much about how this particular peer envisaged the forces ranged for and against the claims of an old civil war royalist family, a good forty years after the loss of their land. -
EA Submission for Website
Case 11 2010-11 : The great silver wine cistern of Thomas Wentworth Expert Adviser’s Statement Reviewing Committee Secretary’s note: Please note that the illustrations referred to have not been reproduced on the MLA website EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1. Brief Description of item The great oval silver wine cistern of Thomas Wentworth, 3 rd Baron Raby (1672- 1739), Ambassador Extraordinary to Berlin, 1706-1711, Philip Rollos senior, London, 1705-06. Engraved with contemporary royal arms and cipher of Queen Anne (the engraving attributed to John Rollos) with applied lobes and strapwork, demi lion and drop ring handles and lip border of shells, fully hallmarked on the underside, with maker’s mark (Grimwade no. 2383) and Britannia mark on the handles, the foot reinforced on the underside with riveted brass straps. Height 83 cm.; 32 inches; width 129.5 cm; 51 inches; depth 83 cm.; 32 inches. Weight 908000 gr; 2597 oz 15 dwt 2. Context Thomas Wentworth, 3 rd Baron Raby (created Earl of Strafford, 1711) ambassador extraordinary to the King of Prussia at Berlin, 1706-1711, and thence by descent through his eldest daughter Lady Anne Conolly, to her granddaughter Lady Amelia Anne, Marchioness of Londonderry, Viscountess Castlereagh (d.1829); believed to have passed during her lifetime to her father John Hobart, 2 nd Earl of Buckinghamshire (d.1793) of Blickling Hall, Norfolk; and then in turn to his eldest daughter Caroline Harbord, Baroness Suffield; and to her great nephew William Kerr, 8th Marquis of Lothian and thence by descent. Key literature : Treasures: Aristocratic Heirlooms , Sotheby’s, London 6 July 2010, VIII, pp.70-83 Helen Jacobsen, ‘Ambassadorial plate of the later Stuart period and the collection of the Earl of Strafford’, Journal of the History of Collections , vol. -
Legal and Exchequer Document Collection
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt3p30362m No online items Finding Aid for the Legal and Exchequer Document Collection 1541-1754 Processed by Helen McManus. William Andrews Clark Memorial Library University of California, Los Angeles 2520 Cimarron Street Los Angeles, CA 90018 Phone: (323) 731-8529 Fax: (323) 731-8617 Email: [email protected] URL: http://www.humnet.ucla.edu/humnet/clarklib/ ©2009 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Finding Aid for the Legal and MS.1976.019 1 Exchequer Document Collection 1541-1754 Descriptive Summary Title: Legal and Exchequer Document Collection, Date (inclusive): 1541-1754 Collection number: MS.1976.019 Creator: William Andrews Clark Memorial Library Extent: 4 boxes Repository: University of California, Los Angeles. Library. William Andrews Clark Memorial Library Los Angeles, California 90095-1490 Abstract: The bulk of this collection consists of Exchequer records and legal documents from England, 1541-1754. Includes documents and fragments bearing the signatures of Exchequer officials and other public officials. Also includes indentures regarding property in the village of Sulgrave, ancestral home of George Washington's family, and copies of documents relating to the city of Lille, France. Physical location: Clark Library Language of Material: Collection materials in English, Latin, French Access Collection is open for research. Publication Rights Copyright has not been assigned to the William Andrews Clark Memorial Library, UCLA. All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts or printed items must be submitted in writing to the Clark Librarian. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the William Andrews Clark Memorial Library, UCLA as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained. -
Ellis Wasson the British and Irish Ruling Class 1660-1945 Volume 2
Ellis Wasson The British and Irish Ruling Class 1660-1945 Volume 2 Ellis Wasson The British and Irish Ruling Class 1660-1945 Volume 2 Managing Editor: Katarzyna Michalak Associate Editor: Łukasz Połczyński ISBN 978-3-11-056238-5 e-ISBN 978-3-11-056239-2 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 License. For details go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/. © 2017 Ellis Wasson Published by De Gruyter Open Ltd, Warsaw/Berlin Part of Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston The book is published with open access at www.degruyter.com. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A CIP catalog record for this book has been applied for at the Library of Congress. Managing Editor: Katarzyna Michalak Associate Editor: Łukasz Połczyński www.degruyteropen.com Cover illustration: © Thinkstock/bwzenith Contents The Entries VII Abbreviations IX List of Parliamentary Families 1 Bibliography 619 Appendices Appendix I. Families not Included in the Main List 627 Appendix II. List of Parliamentary Families Organized by Country 648 Indexes Index I. Index of Titles and Family Names 711 Index II. Seats of Parliamentary Families Organized by Country 769 Index III. Seats of Parliamentary Families Organized by County 839 The Entries “ORIGINS”: Where reliable information is available about the first entry of the family into the gentry, the date of the purchase of land or holding of office is provided. When possible, the source of the wealth that enabled the family’s election to Parliament for the first time is identified. Inheritance of property that supported participation in Parliament is delineated. -
Scandalum Magnatum: the "Scandal of Magnates" in English Law, Society, and Politics
W&M ScholarWorks Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 1974 Scandalum Magnatum: The "Scandal of Magnates" in English Law, Society, and Politics John Carroll Lassiter College of William & Mary - Arts & Sciences Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd Part of the European History Commons Recommended Citation Lassiter, John Carroll, "Scandalum Magnatum: The "Scandal of Magnates" in English Law, Society, and Politics" (1974). Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects. Paper 1539624871. https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21220/s2-a37y-yn51 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. SCANDALUM MAGNATUM: u THE "SCANDAL OF MAGNATES" IN ENGLISH LAW, SOCIETY, AND POLITICS A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of the Department of History The College of William and Mary in Virginia In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts by John C. Lassiter 1974 ProQuest Number: 10625349 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 10625349 Published by ProQuest LLC (2017). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. -
Peerage of Great Britain
Page 1 of 5 Peerage of Great Britain From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Divisions of the Peerage The Peerage of Great Britain comprises all extant peerages created in the Kingdom of Great Britain after the Act of Union Peerage of England 1707 but before the Act of Union 1800. It replaced the Peerage of Scotland Peerages of England and Scotland, until it was itself replaced by the Peerage of the United Kingdom in 1801. Peerage of Ireland Until the passage of the House of Lords Act 1999, all Peers of Peerage of Great Britain Great Britain could sit in the House of Lords. Peerage of the United Kingdom The ranks of the Great British peerage are Duke, Marquess, Earl, Viscount and Baron. In the following table of Great British peers, higher or equal titles in the other peerages are listed. Contents 1 Dukes in the Peerage of Great Britain 2 Marquesses in the Peerage of Great Britain 3 Earls in the Peerage of Great Britain 4 Viscounts in the Peerage of Great Britain 5 Barons in the Peerage of Great Britain 6 See also Dukes in the Peerage of Great Britain Title Creation Other titles The Duke of Brandon 1711 Duke of Hamilton in the Peerage of Scotland The Duke of Manchester 1719 The Duke of Northumberland 1766 Marquesses in the Peerage of Great Britain Title Creation Other titles The Marquess of Lansdowne 1784 The Marquess Townshend 1787 The Marquess of Stafford 1786 Duke of Sutherland in the Peerage of the UK The Marquess of Salisbury 1789 The Marquess of Bath 1789 Viscount Weymouth in the Peerage of England; The Marquess of Abercorn -
Bagenall, Bayly, Blackney, Irby, Wallis] ENGLAND, WALES, & IRELAND
182 List of Parliamentary Families PAGET I [Bagenall, Bayly, Blackney, Irby, Wallis] ENGLAND, WALES, & IRELAND Marquess of Anglesey (1815- UK) Origins: Possibly descended from an old Staffordshire family with an MP 1455-61, the Paget origins were obscure. Their fortunes were made by the 1 Baron, the son of a City of London official of small fortune, who became Clerk of the Privy Council 1540, a diplomat, and Secretary of State under Henry VIII. Kt 1543. Baron 1549. First MP 1529. Another MP 1555. A younger son of the 5 Baron Paget went to Ireland. His granddaughter married Sir Nicholas Bayly 2 Bt of Plas Newydd. Their son succeeded to the Paget Barony and was created Earl of Uxbridge. A younger son succeeded to Ballyarthur, Wicklow. 1. Henry Paget 1 Earl of Uxbridge – Staffordshire 1695-1712 2. Thomas Paget – Staffordshire 1715-22 3. Thomas Paget – Ilchester 1722-27 4. Henry Paget 1 Marquess of Anglesey – Caernarvon 1790-96 Milborne Port 1796- 1804 1806-10 5. William Paget – Anglesey 1790-94 6. Air Arthur Paget – Anglesey 1794-1807 7. Sir Edward Paget – Caernarvon 1796-1806 Milborne Port 1810-20 8. Sir Charles Paget – Milborne Port 1804-06 Caernarvon 1806-26 1831-34 9. Berkeley Paget – Anglesey 1807-20 Milborne Port 1820-26 10. Henry Paget 2 Marquess of Anglesey – Anglesey 1820-32 11. Lord William Paget – Caernarvon 1826-30 Andover 1841-47 12. Frederick Paget – Beaumaris 1832-47 13. Lord Alfred Paget – Lichfield 1837-65 14. Lord William Paget – Andover 1841-47 15. Lord Clarence Paget – Sandwich 1847-52 1857-76 16. -
Jeremy Black
Jeremy Black British Travellers in Europe in the Early Eighteenth Century For the wealthy and powerful, travel abroad in the first half of the eighteenth century was a means of education and of enjoyment. War and trade ensured that travel was open to large sections of the com munity, but the opinions of most soldiers and seamen are impossible to discover. It is the intention of this paper to examine the records of a few prominent British travellers of the period, and to consider whether their travels caused them to question the prevalent British views of Europe. The whole of Europe was open to the enterprising traveller, and the British flocked abroad. Paris •swarms with English,' Earl Waldegrave noted in 1732. Some travellers were fairly enterprising. Lord Baltimore visited Russia, Prussia, and Poland, using a yacht to travel in the Baltic. The Scottish traveller John Bell began his memoirs, .. In my youth I had a strong desire of seeing foreign parts," and he managed to visit Russia, China and Persia. 1 Spain was visited by the Earl of Essex in 1718, the Duke of Richmond in 1728, the Earl of Radnor the following year and by George Thedington, a relation of the Duke of Bridgewater in the 1730s. Radnor also travelled extensively in Eastern Europe, going down the Danube from Vienna to Constantinople in 1730, whilst Sir Francis Dashwood visited Constantinople, St. Peters burg, Warsaw and Vienna. Habit and ease restricted most travellers, however, to several well worn routes, where the wishes and whims of those who travelled for pleasure were appreciated.