Friday, 6Th November, 2015
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Ecological Restoration and Erosion Control in Ra Province Diagnosis and Action Plan
Ecological restoration and erosion control in Ra Province Diagnosis and action plan The operator that is in charge of the implementation of the RESCCUE project in Fiji under the supervision of both SPC and the Fijian Government is: The Institute of Applied Sciences, University of the South Pacific (Leader) Contact: Johann Poinapen e-mail: [email protected] phone: +679 323 2992 Landcare Research Contact: Suzie Greenhalgh e-mail: [email protected] phone: +64 1 9 529 7444 Wildlife Conservation Society Contact: Sangeeta Manguhai e-mail: [email protected] phone: +679 331 5174 Conservation International Contact: Susana Waqanaibete-Tuisese email: [email protected] phone: +679 331 4593 Fiji Environment Law Association. Contact: Aliti Kiji Vukikomoala e-mail: ; [email protected] phone: +679 7080997 Main author Date of publication Susana Waqainabete-Tuisese, Isaac Rounds and Bridget April 2016 Kennedy Front page photo: Tree nursery used to restore TC Winston damages, Ra Province (R.Billé, 2016) 2 TABLE OF CONTENT 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................... 5 2. Land degradation and deforestation ...................................................................................... 7 2.1 Extreme weather events: droughts and flooding......................................................... 7 2.2 Burning and Grassland fire .......................................................................................... -
Evaluating the Performance of Lmmas in the Districts of Korolevu-I-Wai, Dawasamu, and Nakorotubu
TECHNICAL REPORT: EVALUATING THE PERFORMANCE OF LMMAS IN THE DISTRICTS OF KOROLEVU-I-WAI, DAWASAMU, AND NAKOROTUBU By: Victor Bonito1, Ron Simpson2, and Fulori Waqairagata2 1 Reef Explorer Fiji Ltd.; 2 University of the South Pacific’s Institute of Applied Science NOAA Grant: NA09NOS4630017 Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION . 1 1.1 COMMUNITY-BASED MARINE MANAGEMENT IN KOROLEVU-I-WAI DISTRICT . 4 1.2 COMMUNITY-BASED MARINE MANAGEMENT IN DAWASAMU DISTRICT. 7 1.3 COMMUNITY-BASED MARINE MANAGEMENT IN NAKOROTUBU DISTRICT . 9 2. METHODS . 11 2.1 LMMA ASSESSMENT - KOROLEVU-I-WAI DISTRICT . 11 2.1.1 BENTHIC SURVEYS . 11 2.1.2 TARGET FISH SURVEYS. .15 2.1.3 HERBIVORY ASSAYS . 18 2.2 LMMA ASSESSMENT – NASINU VILLAGE, DAWASAMU DISTRICT. .20 2.2.1 TARGET FISH SURVEYS . 20 2.2.2 ALGAL BIOMASS SURVEYS . .21 2.2.3 HERBIVORY ASSAYS . 22 2.3 LMMA ASSESSMENT – NAMARAI VILLAGE, NAKOROTUBU DISTRICT . 23 2.3.1 BENTHIC SURVEYS. 24 2.3.2 TARGET FISH SURVEYS . 24 2.3.3 HERBIVORY ASSAYS. .24 3. RESULTS . 26 3.1 KOROLEVU-I-WAI DISTRICT. 26 3.1.1 BENTHIC SURVEYS . 26 3.1.2 TARGET FISH SURVEYS . 38 3.1.3 HERBIVORY ASSAYS . 51 ii 3.2 NASINU VILLAGE, DAWASAMU DISTRICT. .55 3.2.1 TARGET FISH SURVEYS. 55 3.2.2 ALGAL BIOMASS SURVEYS . 58 3.2.3 HERBIVORY ASSAYS . 59 3.3 NAMARAI VILLAGE, NAKOROTUBU DISTRICT. .60 3.3.1 BENTHIC SURVEYS . 60 3.3.2 TARGET FISH SURVEYS . 66 3.3.3 HERBIVORY ASSAYS. .70 4. DISCUSSION . .72 4.1 KOROLEVU-I-WAI DISTRICT. -
Namena Marine Reserve and Vatu-I-Ra Conservation Park
Large-scale ecosystem-based parks formed by communities, supported by dive tourism: Namena Marine Reserve and Vatu-i-Ra Conservation Park The Namena Marine Reserve and Vatu-i-Ra Conservation Park are an exception to most other tourism- related protected areas in Fiji, as they cover full reef ecosystems, including small islands, passages, deep reefs and ocean, as well as shallow reefs and slopes. Together, they make up almost 80% of the area in Fiji protected by local communities in partnership with the tourism industry. These areas are popular dive destinations for both local and international guests. Namena Marine Reserve Established in 1997, this 88 km2 no-take marine reserve protects coral reef habitats within an extensive barrier reef system extending into the Vatu-i-Ra Passage, and surrounding Namenalala Island, a seabird and turtle nesting site (Fig. 1). The Namena Marine Reserve was established through a tabu by the traditional leaders of Kubulau District in Bua Province with the support of locally-based SCUBA dive tourism operators, particularly Moody’s Namena Island and Jean-Michel Cousteau Resort Fiji. It was established to address the threat of overfishing, particularly from the tuna pole and line vessels prevalent in the early 1990s. Two NGOs, Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) and Coral Reef Alliance (CORAL) have been instrumental in the establishment of the marine reserve with the 10 villages in Kubulau District, bearing some of the initial and ongoing transaction costs (e.g. monitoring, printing of dive tags). The management -
Rethinking Pacific Climate Change Adaptation Janie Ruth Walker
I just want to be myself: Rethinking Pacific climate change adaptation Janie Ruth Walker A thesis submitted to Victoria University of Wellington in partial fulfilment of requirements for the degree of Master of Development Studies School of Geography, Environment and Earth Sciences Victoria University of Wellington 2019 Cover photo: A jandal, a coconut, modern, traditional: both valued. All photos were taken by the author, except where otherwise stated. ii Prologue I talk about the moonbow I saw at night, in the middle of our vast ocean. This is good luck, they say, and we are lost in phenomena and ways of knowing the ocean that connects us. Ratu had told me that after our conversation that the ‘Va’ space between us had diminished. As I consider what he means, I walk through the Suva streets to the bus depot. It’s so hot: I’m sticky and uncomfortable. The bus arrives and I clamber on, across the debris of paper bus tickets in the gutter; my too many bags getting in the way, thoughts shut out from the loud beats of the bus. A young girl stares. I smile, too keen. She waits. I turn and look out the window at the harbour clogged with wrecks and foreign ships. I look at the girl again and wait until the space between us opens. (Author’s personal journal, 2018). iii iv Abstract Climate change is now being presented as the biggest future threat to humanity. Many people living in the Pacific Islands are experiencing this threat through the extreme negative impacts of climate change without largely having produced the human-induced causes. -
Rapid Care Analysis Report for Navolau and Nakorotubu Districts ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Women in Fisheries Network-Fiji Rapid Care Analysis Report for Navolau and Nakorotubu Districts ACKNOWLEDGMENTS For more information contact: This report has been produced by the Women in Women in Fisheries Network – Fiji Fisheries Network – Fiji (WiFN-Fiji). Oxfam in Fiji 15 Ma’afu Street (OiF) is acknowledged for its funding and technical Suva guidance on the Rapid Care Analysis methodology. Fiji Special thanks to our Executive Board Member, Telephone: + (679) 3313 075 Mereseini Bower for her leadership over the Rapid Website: www.womeninfisheriesfiji.org Care Analysis (RCA) piloted by WiFN-Fiji and to the RCA team – Talatoka Tamani, Ilaisa Rokotuisiga, Joeli Bili and Una Vuli. Special thanks also to Joeli Bili and Published by the Women in Fisheries Network - Fiji to Ilaisa Rokotuisiga for the first draft of the report. Thanks to Shirley Tagi for the feedback and inputs Suva Fiji on earlier versions of the report. Stakeholders in the November 2019 villages of Namuaimada, Navolau 1, Navolau 2 and Copyright © 2019 Women in Fisheries Network - Fiji Nakorokula as well as the Ra Provincial Council are acknowledged for their important role in the process – informing and validating the report. Rapid Care Analysis Report for Navolau and Nakorotubu Districts 2019 Rapid Care Analysis Report for Navolau and Nakorotubu Districts 2019 FOREWORD As the Chair of the Women in Fisheries Network-Fiji, I am fortunate to have Ms Mereseini Bower as an executive board member. It is through Mereseini’s support, passion, TABLE OF CONTENTS meticulous nature and leadership that this work on unpaid care in the Province of Ra has eventuated. -
Wildlife Conservation Society Fiji Country Program Annual Report 2020
WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY FIJI COUNTRY PROGRAM ANNUAL REPORT 2020 Annual Report 2020 Wildlife Conservation Society Fiji Country Program ©2020 Wildlife Conservation Society Cover page photo: Diverse reef system with healthy fish population in Kubulau inshore fringing. ©Tom Vierus/WCS FROM THE DIRECTOR 2020 was perhaps one of the most challenging year many of us have experienced, as the world grappled with the unprecedented COVID- 19 health crisis and the subsequent social and economic effects. The crisis brought scientists and researchers together (albeit virtually) to relook at the critical link between human activities and the health of the environment that we live in and the animals and species we are surrounded by. It is clear that environmental degradation of natural ecosystems is affecting human health. Simply put, the planet’s health is vital in preventing future diseases. Fiji confirmed its first COVID-19 case on 19 March and the last instance of community transmission in April 2020. During this period, strict safety protocols were implemented by the Fijian Government to prevent the spread of the virus and was kept in place until July 2020. These included nationwide social distancing measures, lockdown, local and international travel restrictions and curfews. In compliance to this, WCS Fiji pulled all staff from field work and stopped all community engagements, joining the rest of the world working from home and attending virtual meetings. Upon the lifting of domestic travel restrictions, the WCS team, with support from communities and partner organisations raced ahead to complete projects. Between August and December, three community sea cucumber management plans were launched, the first community pearl farm was established along with training workshops to build skills and enhance knowledge, women fishers and seafood vendors also received seafood handling and mud crab fattening training and supported the Government on the nationwide public consultation on Fiji’s proposed 30% Offshore Marine Protected Area Network. -
Western Division Evacuation Centres
Western Division Evacuation Centres Ba 1 Ami Chandra Memorial School School Vuda Ba Western 177.47 -17.6256 2 Bauwaqa Primary School School Yasawa Ba Western 177.343 -16.9667 3 Bukama Village School School Yasawa Ba Western 177.55461* -16.75855* 4 Coronation Church Hall Church Vuda Ba Western 177.44997* -17.60647* 5 Drasa Secondary School School Vuda Ba Western 177.504 -17.583 6 1008 Dreketi Primary School School Vuda Ba Western 177.39556* -17.65493* 7 Gaunavou Primary School School Naviti Ba Western 177.24261* -17.09095* 8 3046 Gandhi Bhawan Primary School Vuda Ba Western 177.45809* -17.63233* 9 Girmit Centre Community Hall Vuda Ba Western 177.44588* -17.61547* 10 Gurukul Primary School School Vuda Ba Western 177.40360* -17.66975* 11 Lautoka Fijian School School Vuda Ba Western 177.44940* -17.61771* 12 Lautoka Hospital Basement Hospital Vuda Ba Western 177.45383* -17.61544* 13 1063 Lautoka Methodist School Vuda Ba Western 177.44880* -17.61698* 14 1094 Lautoka Muslim Primary School Vuda Ba Western 177.45473* -17.60586* 15 3028 Lautoka Primary School Vuda Ba Western 177.46046* -17.61089* 16 3072 Lautoka SDA Primary School Vuda Ba Western 177.46746* -17.61785* 17 Lautoka Teachers School School Vuda Ba Western 177.43571* -17.64451* 18 3007 Lomolomo Public School Vuda Ba Western 177.43069* -17.69392* 19 Lovu Sangam School School Vuda Ba Western 177.476 -17.6048 20 Masimasi Sangam School School Vuda Ba Western 177.459 -17.72 21 Nagado District School School Nawaka Ba Western 177.542 -17.742 22 3057 Nadele Public School School Vuda Ba Western -
Outcomes from the Vatu‐I‐Ra Seascape Stakeholders Workshop
er Building Provincial‐level Integrated Coastal Management Plans: Outcomes from the Vatu‐i‐Ra Seascape Stakeholders Workshop Stacy Jupiter, Margaret Fox, Akuila Cakacaka, Akanisi Caginitoba, Natalie Askew, Ingrid Qauqau, Rebecca Weeks, Sunil Prasad This work was supported by a grant to the Wildlife Conservation Society from the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation (#10‐94985‐000‐GSS) © 2012 Wildlife Conservation Society This document to be cited as: Jupiter S, Fox M, Cakacaka A, Caginitoba A, Askew N, Qauqau I, Weeks R, Prasad S(2012) Building Provincial‐level Integrated Coastal Management Plans: Outcomes from the Vatu‐i‐Ra Seascape Stakeholders Workshop. Wildlife Conservation Society, Suva, Fiji, 46 pp. Executive Summary Between September 8‐9, 2011, representatives from the four provinces which join together to form the Vatu‐i‐Ra Seascape (Lomaiviti, Tailevu, Ra, Bua) met together with partners from government and non‐government organizations at the Centre for Appropriate Technology & Development at Nadave to discuss the foundations for building provincial level integrated coastal management (ICM) plans. This work builds on the outputs from the September 2010 national Protected Area Committee workshop with provincial administrators where representatives from each province identified candidate sites for protection and management with the main goal to evaluate how new management initiatives fit within the Fiji Integrated Coastal Management Framework recently developed by the Department of Environment. This report provides an overview of the presentations made to guide thinking on the range of possible threats and management actions within the coastal zone of the Vatu‐i‐Ra Seascape. We focused specifically on three thematic areas of the ICM framework: Living Coastal Resource Utilization; Land‐Based Activities; and Coastal/Eco‐tourism Development. -
1 Evacaution Site Division Ward Vatuwaqa Church Hall, Suva
1 Evacaution Site Division Ward Vatuwaqa Church Hall, Suva Central Samabula Ward Tamavua Village Hall, Suva Central Tamavua Ward Vunidakua Comunity Hall, Suva Central Tamavua Ward Kinoya Methodist Church Hall, Nasinu Central Tamavua Ward Delaivalelevu Church Hall, Nasinu Central Nasinu Peri-Urban Nawanawa Church Hall, Nasinu Central Kalabu/Naveiwakau/Newtown/Valelevu Ward Saioni Church Hall, Nasinu Central Kalabu/Naveiwakau/Newtown/Valelevu Ward Navuloa Church Hall, Nausori Central Naulu/Nakasi Ward Central Christian Centre, Nausori Central Rural Methodist Training Centre, Nausori Central Rural Tuilovoni Methodist Church Hall, Nausori Central Nausori Peri-Urban Waisasavu Church Hall, Lomaivuna Central Rural Wailea Methodist Church Hall, Suva Central Samabula Ward Wainibuku Church Hall, Nausori Central Wainibuku/Davuilevu Ward Nadawa Church Hall, Nasinu Central Caqiri/Nasole/Nadawa Ward Lakena Methodist Church Hall, Bau Central Nausori Peri-Urban Narocivo Church, Rewa Central Rural Nabudrau/ Nacuva Church, Noco Central Rural Navaka/Matanimoli/Nakawaru, Noco Central Rural Suvalailai Village Church, Noco Central Rural Waivou Village Church Hall, Noco Central Rural Lakeba St. Catholic Church, Suva Central Samabula Ward Navikisara Village Church, Noco Central Rural Mount Heman Church, Lami Central Lami East Ward Qauia Methodist Church Hall, Lami Central Lami West Ward Saumakia Church Hall, Wainimala Central Rural Nukui Village Community Hall, Rewa Central Rural Delaitokatoka Community Hall, Nasinu Central Kalabu/Naveiwakau/Newtown/Valelevu -
Marine Conservation Agreements
Contribution of Marine Conservation Agreements to Biodiversity Protection, Fisheries Management and Sustainable Financing in Fiji Contribution of Marine Conservation Agreements to Biodiversity Protection, Fisheries Management and Sustainable Financing in Fiji This study was supported by a grant from the John D. Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation (#Grant #16-1608-151132-CSD). © 2018 Wildlife Conservation Society All rights reserved. This publication may not be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form without the permission of the copyright holders. To obtain permission, contact the Wildlife Conservation Society’s Fiji Country Program, [email protected] ISBN-10: 0-9820263-2-3 ISBN-13: 978-0-9820263-2-8 Cover photo: Manta channel at Drawaqa and Naviti Islands. © Stuart Chape Layout and design: Kate Hodge This document should be cited as: Sykes H, Mangubhai S, Manley M (2018) Contribution of Marine Conservation Agreements to Biodiversity Protection, Fisheries Management and Sustainable Financing in Fiji. Report No. 02/18. Wildlife Conservation Society, Suva, Fiji. 98 pp. Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank all the tourism operators who responded and took part in the survey. We know how valuable their time is, and we recognise their commitment to the protection of their marine environments and the communities with whom they work. In particular, we would like to thank those operators who provided extra information for inclusion in case studies, so that others may learn from them: • Aqua-trek (Pacific Harbour) • Barefoot Manta -
Initial Diagnosis of the Ra Province Pilot Site, Fiji
INITIAL DIAGNOSIS OF THE RA PROVINCE PILOT SITE, FIJI Table of Contents Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 2 Objectives .................................................................................................................................... 2 Data sources ................................................................................................................................ 3 1. Socio-economic Baseline ............................................................................................................. 4 2.1 Physical environment ............................................................................................................ 4 2.2 Demographic Information ..................................................................................................... 4 2.3 Literacy and education .......................................................................................................... 6 2.4 Employment .......................................................................................................................... 6 2.5 Natural Resource Use and Dependence ............................................................................... 9 2.5.1 Marine resource use and reliance .................................................................................. 9 2.5.2 Farming ........................................................................................................................ -
2016 Budget Address
2016 BUDGET ADDRESS (As delivered in Parliament) 1 2016 BUDGET ADDRESS “The Future: A Strong Fiji. A Fair Fiji, A Healthy Fiji.” Madam Speaker, It is my honour today to deliver to this Parliament the 2016 Budget. Madam Speaker, a nation sets its priorities and projects its values through its budget, through the policies and objectives that the budget supports, and through the statement the budget makes to the people. In developing the budget, a government must make hard decisions. It must balance many worthwhile needs against economic reality, in the same way every family and business in Fiji manages its finances. But a budget is much more than a means of controlling money in and money out. I am pleased, Madam Speaker, to share with this Parliament the ways that Government is fashioning the budget to be an instrument to secure Fiji‘s future and to advance the values of equality, fairness, personal responsibility and good governance. The 2016 budget makes a bold statement to the Fijian people. It says, ―Your Government believes in you. It will do everything that government can properly do to help you be successful, to help you live a productive and balanced life, and to ensure that your country stands as an equal to any country in the world, large or small. We will do all we can to root out unfairness and to eliminate undue burdens, particularly on those least able to bear those burdens. We will also build a society where people have 2 more options—and a greater opportunity to make their own choices for their own good.