Heteroptera: Coreidae: Coreinae: Anisoscelini)
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Stink Bug Management with Trap Cropping
Stink Bug Management With Trap Cropping Dr. Russell F. Mizell, III Professor of Entomology University of Florida 155 Research Rd, Quincy, FL 32351 [email protected] ufinsect.ifas.ufl.edu 4 Major Species of Stink & Leaffooted Bugs In Southeast Euschistus servus Nezara viridula Chinavia hilaris (was Acrosternum hilare) Leptoglossus phyllopus Other Common Phytophagous Stink Bugs Euschistus Thyanta Banasa Oebelus Proxys Brochymena *Piezodorus dpughphoto *Halyomorpha *Megacopta *New invasive species-bad Common Stink Bug Immature Life Stages Stink Bug Morphology By Sex (Euschistus servus) Female Male Other True Bugs Largus succinctus L. Acanthocephala femorata Predacious Stink Bugs & Other Good Bugs From lower left: Alcaeorrhynchus grandis Podisus maculiventris Euthyrhychus floridanus Apiomerus floridensis Phytophagous vs Predacious Plant feeder Predator ‘phytophagous’ Stink Bug Natural Enemies Wasp Egg Parasites & Tachinid Flies Some Commonalities • Overwinter as adults – most species • Polyphagous – >1 host plant species • Food suitability is ‘qualitative’ • Move through the landscape to find • Respond to vegetation structure Some Commonalities • Have common natural enemies • Highly tolerant to insecticides • Relatively little knowledge for some spp. • Other tools not available – big problem! • Incremental approach required =IPM Strategy: Manage Biodiversity via Vegetation-for Profit • Cover crops • Intercrops, polyculture • Shelter belts, hedgerows • Trap crops • Outside orchard influences – crops, etc. • Spatial configurations? Landscape! -
Review of Acanthocephala (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Coreidae) of America North of Mexico with a Key to Species
Zootaxa 2835: 30–40 (2011) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2011 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) Review of Acanthocephala (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Coreidae) of America north of Mexico with a key to species J. E. McPHERSON1, RICHARD J. PACKAUSKAS2, ROBERT W. SITES3, STEVEN J. TAYLOR4, C. SCOTT BUNDY5, JEFFREY D. BRADSHAW6 & PAULA LEVIN MITCHELL7 1Department of Zoology, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois 62901, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 2Department of Biological Sciences, Fort Hays State University, Hays, Kansas 67601, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 3Enns Entomology Museum, Division of Plant Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 4Illinois Natural History Survey, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Illinois 61820, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 5Department of Entomology, Plant Pathology, & Weed Science, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 6Department of Entomology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Panhandle Research & Extension Center, Scottsbluff, Nebraska 69361, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 7Department of Biology, Winthrop University, Rock Hill, South Carolina 29733, USA. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract A review of Acanthocephala of America north of Mexico is presented with an updated key to species. A. confraterna is considered a junior synonym of A. terminalis, thus reducing the number of known species in this region from five to four. New state and country records are presented. Key words: Coreidae, Coreinae, Acanthocephalini, Acanthocephala, North America, review, synonymy, key, distribution Introduction The genus Acanthocephala Laporte currently is represented in America north of Mexico by five species: Acan- thocephala (Acanthocephala) declivis (Say), A. -
Atratividade De Frutos De Espécies De Maracujazeiro a Holhymenia Histrio Fabr
Bol. San. Veg. Plagas, 27: 35-39, 2001 Atratividade de Frutos de Espécies de Maracujazeiro a Holhymenia histrio Fabr. (Hemiptera: Coreidae) e Preferência Alimentar E. L. L. BALDIN, A. C. CAETANO, F. M. LARA, A. L. BOIÇA JR Atractividad de fruts de Especies de Granadilla a Holhymenia histrio Fabr. (Hemiptera: Coreidae) y Preferencia Alimentaria En este trabajo se ha evaluado la atracción y la preferencia alimentar de Holhymenia histrio (Fabr., 1803) (Hemiptera: Coreidae) a diferentes especies de gra- nadilla. Se realizaron tests de atractividad y consumo con opción, evaluándose el nú- mero de insectos atraídos a 1, 3, 5, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120 y 180 minutos después de la liberación, número total de picadas, tiempo total de alimentación y tiempo promedio por picada. En los tests con opción, frutos de P. giberti y P. coccínea fueron menos pre- feridos, sugiriendo que ellos son resistentes. P. edulis í.flavicarpa, P. setacea y P. cin- cinata, fueron más atractivos y consumidos por H. histrio, indicando que ellos son sus- ceptibles. Palabras clave: Insecta, Passiflora spp., resistencia a insectos INTRODUÇÃO quase todo o território nacional, com desta- que para os estados de São Paulo, Pará, O maracujazeiro Passiflora spp. possui Bahia, Sergipe, Minas Gerais, Pernambuco grande importância mundial devido às qua- e Alagoas (RUGGIERO et ai. 1996, SOUSA & lidades nutricionais de seus frutos e pelas MELETTI 1997). propriedades farmacêuticas de seu suco, Os danos causados pelos percevejos casca e sementes. Sua ação sedativa e tran- estão entre os principais problemas fitos- quilizante, devido à presença de flavonói- sanitários do maracujazeiro, principalmen- des nos frutos, tem sido confirmada em di- te nos períodos próximos à colheita. -
Faune De France Hémiptères Coreoidea Euro-Méditerranéens
1 FÉDÉRATION FRANÇAISE DES SOCIÉTÉS DE SCIENCES NATURELLES 57, rue Cuvier, 75232 Paris Cedex 05 FAUNE DE FRANCE FRANCE ET RÉGIONS LIMITROPHES 81 HÉMIPTÈRES COREOIDEA EUROMÉDITERRANÉENS Addenda et Corrigenda à apporter à l’ouvrage par Pierre MOULET Illustré de 3 planches de figures et d'une photographie couleur 2013 2 Addenda et Corrigenda à apporter à l’ouvrage « Hémiptères Coreoidea euro-méditerranéens » (Faune de France, vol. 81, 1995) Pierre MOULET Museum Requien, 67 rue Joseph Vernet, F – 84000 Avignon [email protected] Leptoglossus occidentalis Heidemann, 1910 (France) Photo J.-C. STREITO 3 Depuis la parution du volume Coreoidea de la série « Faune de France », de nombreuses publications, essentiellement faunistiques, ont paru qui permettent de préciser les données bio-écologiques ou la distribution de nombreuses espèces. Parmi ces publications il convient de signaler la « Checklist » de FARACI & RIZZOTTI-VLACH (1995) pour l’Italie, celle de V. PUTSHKOV & P. PUTSHKOV (1997) pour l’Ukraine, la seconde édition du « Verzeichnis der Wanzen Mitteleuropas » par GÜNTHER & SCHUSTER (2000) et l’impressionnante contribution de DOLLING (2006) dans le « Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region ». En outre, certains travaux qui m’avaient échappé ou m’étaient inconnus lors de la préparation de cet ouvrage ont été depuis ré-analysés ou étudiés. Enfin, les remarques qui m’ont été faites directement ou via des notes scientifiques sont ici discutées ; MATOCQ (1996) a fait paraître une longue série de corrections à laquelle on se reportera avec profit. - - - Glandes thoraciques : p. 10 ─ Ligne 10, après « considérés ici » ajouter la note infrapaginale suivante : Toutefois, DAVIDOVA-VILIMOVA, NEJEDLA & SCHAEFER (2000) ont observé une aire d’évaporation chez Corizus hyoscyami, Liorhyssus hyalinus, Brachycarenus tigrinus, Rhopalus maculatus et Rh. -
Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Magallanes Region: Checklist and Identification Key to the Species
Anales Instituto Patagonia (Chile), 2016. Vol. 44(1):39-42 39 The Coreoidea Leach, 1815 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of Magallanes Region: Checklist and identification key to the species Los Coreoidea Leach, 1815 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) de la Región de Magallanes: Lista de especies y clave de identificación Eduardo I. Faúndez1,2 Abstract Slater, 1995), and several species are economically Members of the Coreoidea of Magallanes Region important; there are, however, also cases in which are listed. First records in the Magallanes Region are species of this superfamily have been recorded provided for Harmostes (Neoharmostes) procerus feeding on carrion and dung (Mitchell, 2000). Berg, 1878 and Althos nigropunctatus (Signoret, Additionally, biting humans has been recorded 1864). It is concluded that three species classified in members of this group (Faúndez & Carvajal, in three genera and two families are present in the 2011). In Chile, the Coreoidea is represented by region. A key to the species is provided. two families, the Coreidae and Rhopalidae, and the major diversity for this group is found in the central Key words: Coreidae, Rhopalidae, Distribution, zone of the country (Faúndez, 2015b). New records, Chile. In Magallanes, very little is known about the species of this superfamily, and actually there is Resumen only one species officially recorded from the area: Se listan los Coreoidea de la Region de Magallanes. the dunes bug, Eldarca nigroscutellata Faúndez, Se entregan los primeros registros para la región 2015 (Coreidae). The purpose of this contribution de Harmostes (Neoharmostes) procerus Berg, is to provide an update of this group in the 1878 y Althos nigropunctatus (Signoret, 1864). -
Records of Two Pest Species, Leptoglossus Zonatus
208 Florida Entomologist (95)1 March 2012 RECORDS OF TWO PEST SPECIES, LEPTOGLOSSUS ZONATUS (HETEROPTERA: COREIDAE) AND PACHYCORIS KLUGII (HETEROPTERA: SCUTELLERIDAE), FEEDING ON THE PHYSIC NUT, JATROPHA CURCAS, IN MEXICO ROSA E. TEPOLE-GARCÍA1, SAMUEL PINEDA-GUILLERMO2, JORGE MARTÍNEZ-HERRERA1 AND VÍCTOR R. CASTREJÓN-GÓMEZ1,* 1Becarios COFAA, Departamento de Interacciones Planta-Insecto. Centro de Desarrollo de Productos Bióticos del I.P.N. (CEPROBI), Carretera Yautepec, Jojutla, Km. 6, calle Ceprobi No. 8. San Isidro, Yautepec, Morelos, México 2Instituto de Investigaciones Agrícolas Forestales (IIAF), Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo. Km. 9.5 Carr. Morelia-Zinapécuaro. 58880 Tarímbaro, Michoacán, México *Corresponding author; E-mail: [email protected] The physic nut, Jatropha curcas L. (Mal- Instituto de Investigaciones Agrícolas Forestales phighiales: Euphorbiaceae), is one of 75 plant (IIAF) of the Universidad Michoacana de San species suitable for the production of biodiesel. Nicolás de Hidalgo, Morelia, Michoacán, Mexico. Moreover, it is considered as having great agro Of the 14 insect species belonging to 18 families industrial potential worldwide, on account of its and 8 orders (Table 1) identified in this study, two potential for obtaining high quality oil, and its species of true bugs stand out; Leptoglossus zona- ease of cultivation (Martin & Mayeux 1984; Azan tus (Dallas) (Heteroptera: Coreidae) and Pachycoris et al. 2005). Plantings of J. curcas have been es- klugii Burmeister (Heteroptera: Scutelleridae). The tablished around the world, and more recently species were determined by the keys of McPherson in various states of Mexico (Michoacán, Chiapas, et al. (1990), Borror et al. (1989) and Peredo (2002). Puebla, Yucatán, Veracruz, Guerrero, Oaxaca and L. -
The Metathoracic Scent Gland of the Leaf-Footed Bug, Leptoglossus Zonatus
Journal of Insect Science: Vol. 13 | Article 149 Gonzaga-Segura et al. The metathoracic scent gland of the leaf-footed bug, Leptoglossus zonatus J. Gonzaga-Segura1a, J. Valdez-Carrasco2b, V. R. Castrejón-Gómez1c* 1Becario COFAA. Laboratorio de Ecología Química de Insectos. Departamento de Interacciones Planta-Insecto. Centro de Desarrollo de Productos Bióticos del Instituto Politécnico Nacional. Carretera Yautepec, Jojutla, Km. 6 Calle CEPROBI No. 8, Col. San Isidro, Yautepec, Morelos, Mexico, C.P. 62731 2Laboratorio de Morfología de Insectos. Colegio de Posgraduados en Ciencias Agrícolas Campus Montecillo. Car- retera México-Texcoco km 36.5, Montecillo, Texcoco, Estado de México, C.P. 56230 Abstract The metathoracic scent gland of 25-day-old adults of both sexes of the leaf-footed bug, Leptoglossus zonatus (Dallas) (Heteroptera: Coreidae), are described based on optical microscopy analysis. No sexual dimorphism was observed in the glandular composition of this species. The gland is located in the anteroventral corner of the metathoracic pleura between the middle and posterior coxal pits. The opening to the outside of the gland is very wide and permanently open as it lacks a protective membrane. In the internal part, there is a pair of metathoracic glands that consist of piles of intertwined and occasionally bifurcated cellular tubes or columns. These glands discharge their pheromonal contents into the reservoir through a narrow cuticular tube. The reservoir connects with the vestibule via two opposite and assembled cuticular folds that can separate muscularly in order to allow the flow of liquid away from the insect. The external part consists of an ostiole from which the pheromone is emitted. -
An Invasive Species: Leptoglossus Occidentalis (Heidemann) How Does It Affect Forestry Activities?
Kastamonu Univ., Journal of Forestry Faculty, 2017, 17 (3): 531-542 Research Note IFS 2016, Special Issue Doi:10.17475/kastorman.292220 An invasive species: Leptoglossus occidentalis (Heidemann) how does it affect forestry activities? Salih PARLAK Bursa Technical University, Faculty of Forestry, Bursa, TURKEY [email protected] Received Date: 14.02.2017 Accepted Date: 09.06.2017 Abstract Aim of study: Leptoglossus occidentalis which is first identified by Heidemann at North America in 1910 spread quickly after WW II. Although it was first seen in 1999 in Europe has swept the continent in 10 years. First damage observation in Turkey reported in Kozak Basin of Bergama on cones of stone pine trees which has valuable edible seeds. The seed yield loss started in 2005 and reached to a peak in 2009. In addition to high early age conelet loss, rate of emptiness of cones has sometimes reached to 90 %. The bug causes decrement in seed formation and seed germination ability significantly by causing early stage conelet loss and destroying endosperm parts of mature cones. In respect of forestry activities decrement of seed resources caused due to bug damage will have negative impact on natural regeneration activities in Turkey and probably will end in failure. In this study, it was aimed to determine the severity of damage caused by the collecting of cone samples from the stone pine forests in our country. Area of study: Without making any discrimination either planted or natural or any altitude or any aspect, stone pine cones have been collected from 42 localities which are distributed all around Turkey. -
Diptera: Milichiidae), Attracted to Various Crushed Bugs (Hemiptera: Coreidae & Pentatomidae)
16 Kondo et al., Milichiella lacteipennis attracted to crushed bugs REPORT OF MILICHIELLA LACTEIPENNIS LOEW (DIPTERA: MILICHIIDAE), ATTRACTED TO VARIOUS CRUSHED BUGS (HEMIPTERA: COREIDAE & PENTATOMIDAE) Takumasa Kondo Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria (CORPOICA), Centro de Investigación Palmira, Colombia; correo electrónico: [email protected] Irina Brake Natural History Museum, London, UK; correo electrónico: [email protected] Karol Imbachi López Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Palmira, Colombia; correo electrónico: [email protected] Cheslavo A. Korytkowski University of Panama, Central American Entomology Graduate Program, Panama City, Panama; correo electrónico: [email protected] RESUMEN Diez especies en cuatro familias de hemípteros: Coreidae, Pentatomidae, Reduviidae y Rhyparochromidae fueron aplastadas con las manos para estudiar su atracción hacia Milichiella lacteipennis Loew (Diptera: Mi- lichiidae). Milichiella lacteipennis fue atraída solamente a chinches de Coreidae y Pentatomidae, y en general más fuertemente hacia las hembras que a los machos. Cuando eran atraídas, el tiempo de la llegada del primer milichiido a los chinches aplastados tuvo un rango entre 2 a 34 segundos dependiendo del sexo y de la especie de chinche. Solo las hembras adultas de M. lacteipennis fueron atraídas a los chinches. Palabras clave: experimento de atracción, Milichiella, Coreidae, Pentatomidae, Reduviidae, Rhyparochro- midae. SUMMARY Ten species in four hemipteran families: Coreidae, Pentatomidae, Reduviidae, and Rhyparochromidae were crushed by hand to test their attraction towards Milichiella lacteipennis Loew (Diptera: Milichiidae). Milichiella lacteipennis was attracted only to bugs of the families Coreidae and Pentatomidae, and was generally more strongly attracted to females than males. When attracted, the time of arrival of the first milichiid fly to the crushed bugs ranged from 2 to 34 seconds depending on the species and sex of the bug tested. -
Arthropods of Elm Fork Preserve
Arthropods of Elm Fork Preserve Arthropods are characterized by having jointed limbs and exoskeletons. They include a diverse assortment of creatures: Insects, spiders, crustaceans (crayfish, crabs, pill bugs), centipedes and millipedes among others. Column Headings Scientific Name: The phenomenal diversity of arthropods, creates numerous difficulties in the determination of species. Positive identification is often achieved only by specialists using obscure monographs to ‘key out’ a species by examining microscopic differences in anatomy. For our purposes in this survey of the fauna, classification at a lower level of resolution still yields valuable information. For instance, knowing that ant lions belong to the Family, Myrmeleontidae, allows us to quickly look them up on the Internet and be confident we are not being fooled by a common name that may also apply to some other, unrelated something. With the Family name firmly in hand, we may explore the natural history of ant lions without needing to know exactly which species we are viewing. In some instances identification is only readily available at an even higher ranking such as Class. Millipedes are in the Class Diplopoda. There are many Orders (O) of millipedes and they are not easily differentiated so this entry is best left at the rank of Class. A great deal of taxonomic reorganization has been occurring lately with advances in DNA analysis pointing out underlying connections and differences that were previously unrealized. For this reason, all other rankings aside from Family, Genus and Species have been omitted from the interior of the tables since many of these ranks are in a state of flux. -
Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Coreidae
Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Coreidae Catálogo de las especies hasta ahora encontradas en los alrededores de Puerto Ayacucho, Municipio Atures, Estado Amazonas, Venezuela.Venezuela El período de tiempo de toma de fotos y colección de los ejemplares es desde enero 2012 hasta agosto 2016. Con la colaboración de las Comunidades Indígenas de la Etnia Piaroa Comunidad Babilla de Pintao, Macawana y eje carretero Gavilá n que nos permiten entrar en su zona para hacer nuestras colectas Por: Renato y Roberto Mattei Roberto Mattei: [email protected], Renato Mattei: [email protected] Visita nuestro blog: Hemipteros de la Amazonas Artrópodos de Venezuela y demás Países Neotropicales [854] 1 fieldguides.fieldmuseum.org versión 01/2017 Nuestro Blog: http://hemipterosdelamazonas.blogspot.com/ Pag. 1 Figs 1-5 Acanthocephalini, 1-3 Ejemplares adultos, hembras de Acanthocephala sp. 4 Macho,, Acanthocephala sp. 5 Macho,, Acanthocephala sp. FFigsigs 6-10 Coreini, 6-7 Anasa bellator (Fabricius), 8-10 Anasa near varicornis. Figs 11-14 Anisoscelini, Baldus vinulus Stål. Figs 15-16 Chariesterini, Chariesterus sp. Figs 17-22 Discogastrini, 17 Cnemomis ticinensis (Brayloovsky & Barrera !"#). 18 Cnemomis sp. 19 Cnemomis sp. 20 $infa de Cnemomis sp. Figs 21-22 Cnemomis c%& 'racilis ((allas) Fig 23 Anisoscelini, (iactor bilineatus Fabricius, ")*. Figs 24-25 Anisoscelini, +hthiarella decorata St-l, "#.. Nuestro Blog: http://hemipterosdelamazonas.blogspot.com/ [854] 1 Pag. 2 fieldguides.fieldmuseum.org versión 01/2017 Figs 26-28 Meropachyini sp// Figs 29-38 Meropachyini sp// Figs 39-40 Anisoscelini, 0olhymenia sp Figs 41-44 Anisoscelini, 0olhymenia sp Figs 45-47 Nematopodini, 45 $ematopus indus ♂& 46 $ematopus indus ♀& 47 $ematopus indus, pareja. Figs 48-49 Nematopodini, 48 $ematopus sp♂ 49 $ematopus sp♀ Fig 50 Nematopodini, $ematopus c%& caicarensis ♂ Nuestro Blog: http://hemipterosdelamazonas.blogspot.com/ [854] 1 Pag. -
Heteroptera: Hemiptera) from Chhattisgarh, India
BISWAS et al. : On an account of Coreoidea....from Chhattisgarh, India ISSN 0375-1511637 Rec. zool. Surv. India : 114(Part-4) : 637-650, 2014 ON AN ACCOUNT OF COREOIDEA (HETEROPTERA: HEMIPTERA) FROM CHHATTISGARH, INDIA B. BISWAS, M.E. HASSAN, K. CHANDRA AND PRAVEEN K. Zoological Survey of India, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata-700053, India INTRODUCTION under 8 genera are known so far through the Reuter (1910) fi rst established the Coreoidea work of Chandra and Kushwaha (2012, 2013) as a superfamily of the Heteroptera and Leston et from Barnawapara Wildlife Sanctuary and Kanger al. (1954) placed the Coreoidea within infraorder Valley National Park, Jagdalpur respectively and Pentatomomorpha. The superfamily includes fi ve Biswas and Ghosh (1995) from Indravati Tiger families: Alydidae (broad headed bugs), Coreidae Reserve. The present study revealed an account (Leaf-footed bugs or Squash bugs), Rhopalidae of 23 species belonging to 16 genera under 4 (Scentless plant bugs), Stenocephalidae (confi ned families of superfamily Coreoidea from the state to Eastern Hemisphere) and Hyocephalidae of Chhattisgarh, out of this 5 species under 5 (endemic to Australia), comprising of 2376 species genera have already been recorded and rest of the from the world (Henry 2009). Of these, about 200 18 species under 11 genera are new record to the species under 60 genera are so far known from state. The material studied was collected during India including 78 endemic species. the year 2009-2012 by the different survey parties Member of the superfamily Coreoidea can Zoological Survey of India and deposited in the easily be recognized by having forewings with National Zoological Collection of Z.S.I.