Notes VOLUME 18 NUMBER 1 NOVEMBER 2019 Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association 130 Sessions Street Providence, Rhode Island 02906-3444 RIJHA 2019 Notes 1200053_Cover.indd 1 1/14/20 1:15 PM 1200053_Cover.indd 2 1/6/20 1:19 PM Rhode Island Jewish Historical Notes Volume 18 Number 1 November 2019 The Association is grateful to the Harold A. Winstead Charitable Foundation Trust for its generous support of The Notes Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association 130 Sessions Street Providence, Rhode Island 02906-3444 1 1200053_Text.indd 1 1/13/20 5:01 PM PUBLICATIONS COMMITTEE Mel A. Topf, Ph.D. Chair Harold Gadon John Bush Jones, Ph.D. Linda Lotridge Levin, Professor Emerita Lowell Lisker Lillian N. Schwartz Michael Schwartz Bailey Siletchnik EDITOR George M. Goodwin, Ph.D. DESIGN Logowitz and Company Newton, Massachusetts Copyright © 2019 by the Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association Printed in the USA The Library of Congress National Serials Data Program (NSDP), Washington, DC 20540, which operates the US Serials Data System, has assigned the following International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) to Rhode Island Jewish Historical Notes, a publication of the Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association: ISSN 0556-8609 OUTSIDE FRONT COVER: Bennet Chapel, Temple Beth-El INSIDE COVERS: founders and donors, Congregation Sons of Jacob OUTSIDE BACK COVER: sanctuary, Temple Emanu-El 1200053_Text.indd 2 1/13/20 5:01 PM Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association Rhode Island Jewish Historical Association 130 Sessions Street 130 Sessions Street Providence, Rhode Island 02906-3444 Providence, Rhode Island 02906-3444 email:
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