DOCSLIB.ORG

Cache River Area

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Cache River Area !' v_o_l_um_e_2_ .. Socio-Economic Profile Early Accounts of the Ecology of the Cache River Area CACHE R AREA ASSESSMENT '~ OEI'IIRTIo1BIT Of NATURAL RESOURCES CACHE RIvER AREA ASSESSMENT VOLUME 2 PART I: SOCIo-EcONOMIC PROFILE Illinois Department ofNatural Resources Office ofRealty and Environmental Planning Division ofEnergy and Environmental Assessment 524 South Second Springfield, Illinois 62701 PART II: EARLY ACCOUNTS OF THE ECOLOGY OF THE CACHE RIVER AREA John White Ecological Services 904 South Anderson Urbana, Illinois 61801 March 1997. l ] 80011997 Printed by the authority of the State of Illinois I' -I-­ , I rI J Other CTAP Publications The Changing Illinois Environment: Critical Trends • Summary Report • Volume 1: Air Resources • . Volume 2: Water Resources • Volume 3: Ecological Resources • Volume 4: Earth Resources • Volume 5: Waste Generation andManagement • Volume 6: Sources ofEnvironmental Stress • Volume 7: Bibliography The Rock River Country: An Inventory ofthe Region's Resources Rock River Area Assessment Annual Report 1995, Illinois RiverWatch Network Stream Monitoring Manual, Illinois RiverWatch Network PLAN-IT EARTH, Flowing Waters Module PLAN-IT EARTH, Forest Module Forest Monitoring Manual, Illinois ForestWatch Illinois Land Cover, An Atlas, plus CD-ROM Inventory ofEcologically Resource-Rich Areas in Illinois Illinois Geographic Information System, CD-ROM ofdigital geospatial data All CTAP and Ecosystems Program documents are available from the DNR Clearinghouse at (217) 782-7498 or TDD (217) 782-9175. They are also available on the World Wide Web at http://dnr.state.i1.us/ctap/ctaphome.htm, or http://dnr.state.i1.us/c2000/manage/partner.htm, as well as on the EcoForum Bulletin Board at 1 (800) 528-5486 or (217) 782-8447. For more information about CTAP, call (217) 524-0500 or e-mail [email protected]; for information on the Ecosystems Program call (217) 782-7940 or e-mail at [email protected]. The JlJinois Department ofNatural Resources receives federal financial assistance and therefore must comply with federal anti­ discrimination laws. In compliance with the IHinois Human Rig,hts Act, the lHinois Constitution, Title VI ofthe 1964 Civil Rights Act.. Section 504 ofthe Rehabilitation Act of 1973 as amended, and the U.S. Constitution, the Illinois Department ofNatural Resources does not discriminate on the basis ofrace, color, sex. national origin. age or disability. {[you believe you have been discriminated against in any program, activity or facility please contact the Equal Employment Opportunity Officer. Department ofNatural Resources. 524 S. Second St.. Springfield. IL 6270[~1787, (217) 782-7616. or the Office of Human Rights. U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. Washington, D.C. 20240. All public meeting; conducted by the Department ofNatural Resources will be accessible to handicapped individuals in compliance with Executive Order No.5 and pertinent state and federal laM, upon notification ofthe anticipated attendance. Handicapped persons planning to attend and needing special acconunodaticms should infonn the Department ofNatural Resources at least five days prior to the meeting by telephoning or lo'Iriting the Equal Employment Opportunity Officer, Department ofNatuml Resources. 524 S. Second St.. Springfield, IL 62701.1787. phon, (217) 782-7616. Department ofNatural Resources information is available to the hearing impaired by calling DNR's Telecommunications Device for the Deaf: (217) 7g2~9l7S. The Ameritech Relay Number is (&00) 526-0844. ii About This Report The Cache River Area Assessment examines an area that includes the majority ofthe Cache River watershed in extreme southern Illinois. Because significant natural community and species diversity is found in the area, it has been designated a state Resource Rich Area. This report is part ofa series of reports on Illinois Resource Rich Areas where a public­ private partnership has been formed. These assessments provide information on the natural and human resources ofthe areas as a basis for managing and improving their ecosystems. The determination of resource rich areas and development ofecosystem-based information and management programs in Illinois are the result ofthree processes -- the Critical Trends Assessment Program, the Conservation Congress, and the Water Resources and Land Use Priorities Task Force. Background The Critical Trends Assessment Program (CTAP) documents changes in ecological conditions. In 1994, using existing information, the program provided a baseline of ecological conditions. I Three conclusions were drawn from the baseline investigation: I. the emission and discharge of regulated pollutants over the past 20 years has declined, in some cases dramatically, 2. existing data suggest that the condition of natural ecosystems in Illinois is rapidly declining as a result offragmentation and continued stress, and 3. data designed to monitor compliance with environmental regulations or the status of individual species are not sufficient to assess ecosystem health statewide. Based on these findings, CTAP has begun to develop methods to systematically monitor ecological conditions and provide information for ecosystem-based management. Five components make up this effort: 1. identifY resource rich areas, 2. conduct regional assessments, 3. publish an atlas and inventory ofIllinois landcover, 4. train volunteers to collect ecological indicator data, and 5. develop an educational science curriculum which incorporates data collection I See The Changing Illinois Environment: Critical Trends, summary report and volumes 1-7. iii At the same time that CTAP was publishing its baseline findings, the illinois Conservation Congress and the Water Resources and Land Use Priorities Task Force were presenting their respective findings. These groups agreed with the CTAP conclusion that the state's ecosystems were declining. Better stewardship was needed, and they determined that a voluntary, incentive-based, grassroots approach would be the most appropriate, one that recognized the inter-relatedness of economic development and natural resource protection and enhancement. From the three initiatives was born Conservation 2000, a six-year program to begin reversing ecosystem degradation, primarily through the Ecosystems Program, a cooperative process of public-private partnerships that are intended to merge natural resource stewardship with economic and recreational development. To achieve this goal, the program will provide financial incentives and technical assistance to private landowners. The Rock River and Cache River were designated as the first Ecosystem Partnership areas. At the same time, CTAP identified 30 Resource Rich Areas (RRAs) throughout the state. In RRAs where Ecosystem Partnerships have been formed, CTAP is providing an assessment of the area, drawing from ecological and socio-economic databases to give an overview ofthe region's resources -- geologic, edaphic, hydrologic, biotic, and socio-economic. Although several ofthe analyses are somewhat restricted by spatial andlor temporal limitations ofthe data, they help to identi:lY information gaps and additional opportunities and constraints to establishing long-term monitoring programs in the partnership areas.. The Cache River Assessment The Cache River originates near Cobden in Union County and has a total length of 176 kilometers (110 miles). The Cache River Basin covers nearly the entire tip of southern 2 2 Illinois and drains 1,537 km (959 mi , 614,100 acres) in parts ofAlexander, Johnson, Massac, Pope, Pulaski, and Union counties (Figure 1). The assessment area runs the entire length ofthe Cache River and includes most ofthe Upper and Lower Cache watersheds. The Cache River Assessment Watersheds (CRAW) encompass 19 ofthe 21 (!EPA) 305b watersheds! identified in the basin -- all ofthose that include portions ofor drain into the Cache River. (Figure 2) The 19 watersheds cover approximately 835 mi2 (534,786 acres).The existence and maintenance ofmany significant natural community features in the Cache River Basin are directly related to its natural and managed hydrology, which is descnbed in detail in Volume 1. 1 Illinois Environmental Protection Agency 30Sb reporting watersbeds were the unit ofanalysis used in the statewide screening for Resource Rich Areas. This same physical context has been adopted for the assessment ofecological resources within recognized RRAs. iv OIS .f r! Location ofthe Cache River Assessment Watersheds. " Cache River Basin and Assessment Watersheds. There are several hundred landowners within the area, with the majority of land (89%) being held in private ownership. Public land in the area totals more than 59,500 acres. The assessment is comprised of four major parts in two volumes. Volume 1 contains Water Resources which summarizes air quality, climate and surface and ground water quality; and Living Resources which describes terrestrial and aquatic flora and fauna ofthe area. In Volume 2, the Socio-Economic Profile discusses the demographics, infrastructure, and economy ofthe area, focusing on the five counties with the greatest amount ofland in the watershed area -- Alexander, Johnson, Massac, Pulaski and Union counties. Also in this volume, Early Accounts ofthe Ecology ofthe Cache River Area describes the ecology ofthe area as recorded by historical writings of explorers, pioneers, early visitors and early historians. vii Table of Contents Part I: Socio-Economic Profile Summary 1-1 Demographic Trends 1-3 Health Trends 1-19
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The 2011 Ohio River Flooding of the Cache River Valley in Southern Illinois Kenneth R
    doi:10.2489/jswc.69.1.5A FEATURE The 2011 Ohio River flooding of the Cache River Valley in southern Illinois Kenneth R. Olson and Lois Wright Morton n late April and early May of 2011, was once northwest of Cairo, Illinois. The of Kentucky, flowed through the Cache the Ohio River briefly reclaimed its ancient Cache River Valley, 80 km (50 mi) River Basin and was smaller than the cur- I ancient floodway through southern long and 2.5 to 5.0 km (1.5 to 3.0 mi) wide, rent Ohio River (Cache River Wetlands Illinois to the Mississippi River as heavy was formed by the melt waters of north- Center 2013). At that time, the Wabash rains and early snowmelt over the eastern ern glaciers as they advanced and retreated River (Indiana) had not yet formed, and Ohio Basin raised the Ohio River gage at in at least four iterations over the last the Tennessee River was not a tributary of Cairo, Illinois, to 18.7 m (61.72 ft) (NOAA million years. The Mississippi River flow- the Ohio but was the main channel where 2012). The Cache River Valley, carved by ing southward from Minnesota was (and the Ohio River is today. the ancient Ohio River prior to the last is today) a meandering river of oxbows During the Woodfordian period glacial period approximately 14,000 years and cutoffs, continuously eroding banks, (30,000 years BP), the floodwaters from ago, once again filled with a torrent of redepositing soil, and changing paths. Its the historic Ohio River Watershed drained waters as the Ohio River at flood stage historic meandering is particularly appar- into eastern Illinois via Bay Creek to the pushed into and reversed the flow of the ent in western Alexander County, Illinois, northwest and then west through the Post Creek Cutoff, a diversionary ditch where topographical maps show swirls Cache River Valley (figure 1) to present- Copyright © 2014 Soil and Water Conservation Society.
    [Show full text]
  • Cypress Creek National Wildlife Refuge, Illinois
    Hydrogeomorphic Evaluation of Ecosystem Restoration Options for Cypress Creek National Wildlife Refuge, Illinois Prepared For: U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service Division of Refuges, Region 3 Minneapolis, Minnesota Greenbrier Wetland Services Report 12-05 Mickey E. Heitmeyer Karen E. Mangan July 2012 HYDROGEOMORPHIC EVALUATION OF ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION OPTIONS FOR CYPRESS CREEK NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE, ILLINOIS Prepared For: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service National Wildlife Refuge System, Region 3 Minneapolis, MN and Cypress Creek National Wildlife Refuge Ullin, IL By: Mickey E. Heitmeyer, PhD Greenbrier Wetland Services Rt. 2, Box 2735 Advance, MO 63730 and Karen E. Mangan U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Cypress Creek National Wildlife Refuge 0137 Rustic Campus Drive Ullin, IL 62992 Greenbrier Wetland Services Report 12-05 July 2012 Mickey E Heitmeyer, PhD Greenbrier Wetland Services Route 2, box 2735 Advance, MO. 63730 Publication No. 12-05 Suggested citation: Heitmeyer, M. E., K. E. Mangan. 2012. Hy- drogeomorphic evaluation of ecosystem restora- tion and management options for Cypress Creek National Wildlife Refuge,Ullin Il.. Prepared for U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Region 3, Minne- apolis, MN and Cypress Creek National Wildlife Refuge,Ullin,Il. Greenbrier Wetland Services Report 12-05, Blue Heron Conservation Design and Printing LLC, Bloomfield, MO. Photo credits: COVER: Limekiln Slough by Michael Jeffords Michael Jeffords, Jan Sundberg, Cary Aloia (Gardners- Gallery.com), Karen Kyle This publication printed on recycled paper by ii
    [Show full text]
  • Cache River State Natural Area
    Cache River State Natural Area Address: 930 Sunflower Lane, Belknap, IL 62908 618-634-9678 Site Classification: State Natural Area, 14,489 total acres, Land: 11,062 acres, Water: 3427 acres Staffing: 3 full time employees, Site Superintendent, Site Technician, Natural Resource Co-ordinator, 12 man- months Conservation Worker(Seasonal workers), 12 man-months AmeriCorps volunteer . Divided into two management units: Upper Cache River/ Little Black Slough - 8,318 acres Lower Cache River - 6,171 acres Huntable acreage: 11,946 acres Dedicated Nature Preserve: 2188 acres and 354 acres restricted-No Hunting Attendance: 203,910 Cache River State Natural Area offers a wide diversity of habitats, including wetlands, flood plain and upland forests and limestone barrens (prairie like communities). The area is nationally significant because it contains true southern swamps at the northern tier of their range. The Cache River Wetlands are designated Wetlands of International Importance, a “Ramsar Site”. Only 1 of 22 in the entire U.S. At last count this area contained 100 threatened and endangered species. The main objective of Cache River State Natural Area is to preserve, protect and enhance the natural resources while providing the opportunity for quality outdoor recreation. Activities include hiking, canoeing, birdwatching, nature viewing, fishing, hunting and outdoor education opportunities. Critical habitat is managed and restored to preserve and protect endangered, threatened and rare plants and animals. Eleven State Champion trees are found on the area. The areas many different plant species range from impressive stands of cypress and tupelo swamps, to drummonds red maples, pumpkin ash, overcup oak, pin oak and swamp white oak common to flood plain forests.
    [Show full text]
  • Dutchman Creek Report
    AERIAL ASSESSMENT OF DUTCHMAN CREEK JOHNSON COUNTY, IL December, 2004 Prepared by Wayne Kinney for Illinois Department of Agriculture Illinois EPA has listed segment ADD02 of Dutchman Creek Watershed as impaired based on the 1998 303(d) list. This segment is approximately 14.8 miles long and contains Dutchman Lake; a 118 acre flood control structure located approximately 5 miles below the watershed divide. Dutchman Lake is a PL-566 flood control structure built by the USDA Soil Conservation Service in 1970 and is now owned by the US Forest Service as part of the Shawnee National Forest. The Executive Summary for Dutchman Creek Watershed TMDL (Final Draft) lists Dissolved Oxygen (DO) as the TMDL criteria of concern with the major sources being phosphorus loading from agricultural land and internal cycling in Dutchman Lake, plus stagnant stream conditions and elevated instream temperatures in Dutchman Creek. “A correlation between DO and total phosphorus was established for Dutchman Lake, and modeling demonstrates a reduction of 53 percent total phosphorus necessary so that DO water quality standards can be achieved. Primary sources of phosphorus loading to Dutchman Lake include internal cycling from the lake-bottom sediments and runoff from agricultural lands. Procedures outlined in the implementation plan to decrease phosphorus loading to the lake include in-lake measures as well as measures applied to the watershed to control nutrients in surface and eroded sediment. In-lake mitigation practices include dredging the lake bottom and aerating the lake to eliminate internal cycling. Watershed controls include filter strips and wetlands to prevent phosphorus in surface runoff from reaching the lake, conservation tillage to decrease nutrient-rich soil erosion from agricultural fields, and development of nutrient management plans to ensure that excess phosphorus is not applied to agricultural fields.
    [Show full text]
  • Cache River Basin Study
    State Water Survey Division SURFACE WATER SECTION AT THE Illinois Department of UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS Energy and Natural Resources SWS Contract Report 366 CACHE RIVER BASIN STUDY: PROGRESS REPORT AND PROJECT DESIGN by Misganaw Demissie and Nanl G. Bhowmik Prepared for the Illinois Department of Conservation Champaign, Illinois July 1985 CONTENTS Page Introduction 1 Major issues identified for the Cache River Basin 1 Agricultural drainage 1 Erosion and sedimentation 2 Natural wetlands 2 Aquatic and riparian habitat ............................ 4 Task Force recommendations 4 Initial agency response 4 Potential future response 7 Study costs 7 Project description 8 Hydrologic and sediment data collection 9 Hydrologic and hydraulic analyses 15 Future plans for the Cache River project 16 Summary 20 Acknowledgments 20 CACHE RIVER BASIN STUDY: PROGRESS REPORT AND PROJECT DESIGN by Misganaw Demissie and Nani G. Bhowmik INTRODUCTION In June 1982 the Governor's Natural Resources Subcabinet formed an interagency task force to coordinate agency efforts in finding solutions to the complex problems of the Cache River Basin. State agencies represented on this task force are the Environmental Protection Agency and the Departments of Conservation (lead agency), Agriculture, Energy and Natural Resources - Water Survey, and Transportation - Division of Water Resources. After reviewing the Cache River Basin problems and identifying the issues, agency mandates, and concerns, the Task Force prepared an interagency statement to the Governor's subcabinet that expressed state interests in the Cache River Basin and recommended a plan of action to resolve the problems. The four major issues identified by the task force relate to: 1) Agricultural Drainage 2) Erosion and Sedimentation 3) Natural Wetlands 4) Aquatic and Riparian Habitat Major Issues Identified for the Cache River Basin Agricultural Drainage Agricultural drainage in the Cache River Basin has been a major problem since the 1800's.
    [Show full text]
  • Sedimentation Rates in Horseshoe Lake, Alexander County, Illinois. Champaign, IL
    State Water Survey Division SURFACE WATER SECTION AT THE Illinois Department of UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS Energy and Natural Resources SWS Contract Report 364 SEDIMENTATION RATES IN HORSESHOE LAKE, ALEXANDER COUNTY, ILLINOIS by William C. Bogner, William P. Fitzpatrick, and Donald S. Blakley Prepared for the Illinois Department of Conservation Champaign, Illinois June 1985 Funding for this work was partially provided through the Illinois Department of Conserva• tion and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Federal Aid in Sport Fish Restoration and Federal Aid in Wildlife Restoration project number FW-ll-R. CONTENTS Page Introduction 1 Acknowledgments 1 Background 2 Physical Characteristics of the Area 2 Area Functions 4 Ancient History 5 Pre-State Ownership 5 State Ownership . 6 Land and Lake Acquisition 6 Spillway History 7 Levee Construction 8 Modifications 9 Goose Population and Management 9 Geologic and Climatologic Setting 11 Physiography and Geology 11 Geomorphology 14 Age of the Lake . 16 Origin of the Lake 17 Climate 19 Lake Sedimentation Survey Methods 21 Aerial Photography 22 1951 O.M. Price Survey 23 1980 Don Garver Survey 23 1984 Lake Sedimentation Survey 24 Analyses of Data 28 Particle Size Analysis 29 Soil Nutrient Analysis 31 Unit Weight Analysis 31 Sedimentation Rates 33 Summary 38 References 41 Appendices Appendix 1. Sample Location and Geotechnical Analysis 43 Appendix 2. Nutrient Sample Analysis 53 SEDIMENTATION RATES IN HORSESHOE LAKE, ALEXANDER COUNTY, ILLINOIS by William C. Bogner, William P. Fitzpatrick, and Donald S. Blakley INTRODUCTION In 1984 the Illinois State Water Survey conducted a sedimentation survey of Horseshoe Lake in Alexander County, Illinois. This survey is part of a diagnostic/feasibility study being conducted by the Water Survey for the Illinois Department of Conservation to determine means of reducing depth loss in the lake due to sediment inputs from the watershed.
    [Show full text]
  • Area Assessment
    !! v_o_lu_rn_e_2_ • Water Resources .SHAWNEE AREA ASSESSMENT ':I ~~ DEPARTMENT Of NATURAL RESOURCES SHAWNEE AREA ASSESSMENT VOLUME2: WATER RESOURCES Illinois Department of Natural Resources Office of Scientific Research and Analysis Illinois State Water Survey 2204 Griffith Drive Champaign, Illinois 61820 (217) 244-5459 October 2002 Illinois Department of Natural Resources 'One Natural Resources Way Springfield, U1inois 62702-1271 100 Printed by the authority of the State of lllinois ' Other CTAP Publications Assessments are also available for the following regions: Big Muddy River La Moine River Cache River Lower Des Plaines River Calumet Area Lower Sangamon River Chicago RiverlLake Shore Lower Rock River Driftless Area Mackinaw River Du Page River Prairie Parklands Embarras Ri ver Sinkhole Plain Fox River Spoon River Illinois Big Rivers Sugar-Pecatonica Rivers Illinois Headwaters Thorn Creek Illinois River Bluffs Upper Des Plaines River Kankakee River Upper Rock River Kaskaskia River Upper Sangamon River Kinkaid Area Vermilion River Kishwaukee River Vermilion River (Dlinois River Basin) Also available: Critical Trends Assessment Program 200i Report Critical Trends in l/linois Ecosystems l/linois Land Cover, An Atlas, plus CD-ROM inventory ofEcologically Resource-Rich Areas in l/linois l/linois Geographic information System, CD-ROM of digital geospatial data All CTAP and Ecosystems Program documents are available from the DNR Clearinghouse at (217) 782-7498 Or TTY (217) 782-9175. Selected publications are also available on the World Wide Web at http://dnr.state.il.us/orep/inrinlctap, or http://dnr.state.il.us/orep/c2000. For more information about CTAP, call (217) 524-0500 or e-mail [email protected]; for information on the Ecosystems Program call (217) 782-7940 or e-mail [email protected].
    [Show full text]
  • Cache River State Natural Area Public Hunting Fact Sheet
    Cache River State Natural Area Public Hunting Fact Sheet The Cache River State Natural Area, containing 14,489 acres, is state-owned and managed by the Illinois Department of Natural Resources. This natural area is composed of two management units along the Cache River in Johnson, Pulaski and Massac counties. These units are the Little Black Slough (Upper Cache River) and the Lower Cache River areas. There are approximately 11,946 huntable acres with 22 hunter/parking accesses. The Little Black Slough unit, containing 8,318 acres, lies 3 miles south of Vienna and north of Belknap between Il. Rt. 37 and U. S. Rt. 45. Little Black Slough has approximately 6,402 acres open to hunting and 1,916 acres that are dedicated nature preserves, or restricted areas. Dedicated nature preserves are restricted areas closed to hunting. There are currently 13 hunter access areas at Little Black Slough: Marshall Ridge, North Cypress, Snakehole, Belknap, Forman, West Belknap, Little Black Slough, North Belknap, East Bluff, Rt. 45 North, Cave Creek, South Cypress, and Glass Hill. (See map and fact sheet for locations.) The hunter access areas provide a gravel parking area, with a hunter registration box and information. All hunters are required to sign in and out at hunter registration boxes provided at the hunter access areas, and to report their harvest by species. The Heron Pond, Wildcat Bluff, Section 8 Woods and Cache River Wetlands Center parking areas should not be used as hunter accesses. These are accesses into restricted areas and dedicated nature preserves: no hunting is permitted.
    [Show full text]
  • The White Barn a Transverse-Frame/Crib Barn Located at Trail-Of-Tears State Forest, Union County, Illinois
    NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES ASSESSMENT OF THE WHITE BARN A TRANSVERSE-FRAME/CRIB BARN LOCATED AT TRAIL-OF-TEARS STATE FOREST, UNION COUNTY, ILLINOIS by: Christopher Stratton Fever River Research Springfield, Illinois Floyd Mansberger Principal Investigator prepared for: Illinois Department of Natural Resources Springfield, Illinois July 2000 INTRODUCTION This report details the results of a National Register of Historic Places assessment conducted by Fever River Research on a gambrel-roofed, transverse-frame barn located at Trail of Tears State Forest in western Union County, Illinois (see Figure 1). Referred to as the “White Barn”, this structure is the only extant building that remains in situ1 at the site of a farmstead that operated during the period ca. 1870-1929. The barn itself was constructed during the early twentieth century and thus dates to the later stage of the farm’s operation. The investigation of the White Barn was requested by the Illinois Department of Natural Resources and involved the following tasks: 1) documentary research on the barn and associated land; 2) a physical examination of the structure in order to assess its age, evolution, and integrity; and 3) a windshield survey of comparative barns in the surrounding area –all of which was necessary to assess the barn’s potential National Register of Historic Places eligibility. The area of Union County in which the barn is located is an extension of the rugged Ozark Hills, a region that is characterized by steep, heavily dissected ridges, narrow hollows, and thick forests. The ridges rise 300 to 400 feet above the wide Mississippi River floodplain, which borders them to the west.
    [Show full text]
  • Diagnostic-Feasibility Study of Vienna Correctional Center Lake, Johnson County, Illinois. Champaign, IL
    Contract Report 619 Diagnostic-Feasibility Study of Vienna Correctional Center Lake, Johnson County, Illinois by William C. Bogner, Shun Dar Lin, David L. Hullinger, and Raman K. Raman Prepared for Walker, Baker, and Associates and the Illinois Department of Corrections July 1997 Illinois State Water Survey Hydrology and Chemistry Divisions Champaign, Illinois A Division of the Illinois Department of Natural Resources Diagnostic-Feasibility Study of Vienna Correctional Center Lake, Johnson County, Illinois by William C. Bogner, Shun Dar Lin, David L. Hullinger, and Raman K. Raman Prepared for: Walker, Baker, and Associates and the Illinois Department of Corrections Illinois State Water Survey Champaign, Illinois ISSN 0733-3927 This report was printed on recycled and recyclable papers. CONTENTS Page Part I. Diagnostic Study of Vienna Correctional Center Lake.......................................1 Introduction 1 Lake Identification and Location 1 Acknowledgments 4 Study Area 4 Location 4 Site History 4 Climatologic Conditions 5 Drainage Area 6 Geological and Soil Characteristics of Drainage Basin...........................................6 Natural Community Description 6 Fisheries Management 8 Access to Lake Area 9 Size and Economic Structure of Potential User Population...................................9 Historical Lake Uses and Conditions 9 Population Segments Adversely Affected by Lake Degradation 13 Comparison to Other Lakes in the Region 13 Point-Source Waste Discharges 13 Hydrologic, Bathymetric, and Sedimentation Assessment 15 Hydrologic
    [Show full text]
  • What Will You Explore? Shawnee Forest Country — Southernmost Illinois Tourism Bureau #Shawneeforestcountry #Southernmostillinois the Village of COBDEN
    What will you explore? Shawnee Forest Country — Southernmost Illinois Tourism Bureau #shawneeforestcountry #southernmostillinois The Village of COBDEN 1 The Cabin at 2 Cobden Village Hall 4 Duck Band Brand Mountain Glen 112 E. Maple St • (618) 893-2425 Custom jewelry for hunters, by hunters. 866 Mountain Glen Rd Visitor Information. www.cobdenil.com 111 Oak St • (618) 833-0655 (618) 833-5807 www.duckbandbrand.com www.winetrailcabins.com 3 The Iron Whisk Bistro & Bar 5 Fuzzy’s Tavern Cobden Community & Breakfast, Brunch & Lunch Gettin' folks fuzzed since 1933! Business Association 200 S. Front Street • (618) 893-1999 106 N. Front St • (618) 893-2814 PO Box 11 www.visitcobden.com Hours: Thurs-Fri 6:30am-2pm; Hours: Mon - Thurs 12pm-12am; www.facebook.com/CobdenCBA Sat & Sun 8am-4pm Fri & Sat 12pm-1am; Sun 12pm-12am O 1.7 miles l d Skyline Dr N H N. 16 w A y p Fr 5 p 5 l Alto Pass 5 miles 1 e on k Makanda 9 miles n o Carbondale 15.7 miles t Oak N.Walker c Locust k Murphysboro 19.5 miles e Co Hwy 8 Locust r 4 Water Valley Rd. 7 N. Front Joseph Lingle E. Poplar Bell Hill Rd. 13 W. Poplar W. Poplar E. Poplar 12 W. Ash W. Ash 11 Co Hwy 8 E. Ash N. CentennialN. 8 15 2 W. Maple 3E. Maple S. Walker S. 10 8.5 miles Mt. Glen Rd. 14 1 Chestnut S. Jefferson Rd. .9 miles FrontS. W. Hickory Wing Hill Rd. Anna 5.4 miles Old Hwy 51 S.
    [Show full text]
  • Cypress Creek
    U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Cypress Creek National Wildlife Refuge 0137 Rustic Campus Drive Ullin, IL 62992 618/634 2231 Cypress Creek Hearing impaired persons may contact Cypress Creek through the Federal Relay National Wildlife Refuge Number at 1 800/877 8339. 2012-2013 Hunting & http://midwest.fws.gov/cypresscreek Fishing Regulations U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service 1 800/344 WILD http:www.fws.gov/ Like us on Facebook www.facebook.com/CypressCreekNWR Cypress Creek National Wildlife Refuge General Hunt Permit 2012-13 This permit must be completed to be valid and must be carried by the hunter while hunting on the refuge. It is not transferable. Note: No permit required for fishing. I have read and understand the refuge hunting regulations. This permit is valid only when signed by the hunter and must be carried on hunter’s person. Signature The Refuge Fishing Cypress Creek National Wildlife Fishing regulations are in accordance Refuge was established in 1990 to with state regulations. Please refer protect, restore, and manage wetlands to the Illinois Department of Natu- and bottomland forests in support of ral Resources Fishing Information the North American Waterfowl Man- Guide. This publication is updated and agement Plan. Hunting and fishing printed annually. opportunities are abundant within the Cypress Creek refuge. The area includes a variety of Specific Fishing Regulations NWR habitats from floodplain and upland Sportfishing, frogging and taking of forests, to deepwater swamps and turtles for personal use shallow wetlands, to agricultural and are permitted in all refuge waters early successional fields. These areas in accordance with state regulations.
    [Show full text]