ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 1 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Dear Readers,

This Monthly Capsules is a complete docket of important news and events that occurred in a month of March 2019. We have compiled important & Expected questions which can be asked in upcoming Banking & Insurance Exams, interviews and all upcoming Competitive exams.

SL NO. CONTENTS Page No.

1 BANKING AWARENESS 3-11

2 AWARDS & HONOURS 12-20

3 BUSINESS & MOUS 20-23

4 NATIONAL NEWS 23-38

5 INTERNATIONAL NEWS 38-46

6 NEW APPOINTMENTS & RESIGNS 47-56

7 RANKS & REPORTS 57-62

8 SCHEMES & APPS 62-67

9 BOOKS & AUTHORS 68

10 DEFENCE, SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 69-72

11 IMPORTANT DAYS & EVENTS 73-77

12 SPORTS NEWS 78-86

13 OBITUARIES 87-89

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 2 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Banking & Financial Awareness

Cabinet nod for Rs 1,450 cr to purchase RBI stake in National Housing Bank

The Union Cabinet approved an expenditure of Rs 1,450 crore for purchase of the Reserve Bank of -held shares in the National Housing Bank (NHB), Finance Minister Arun Jaitley announced following a Cabinet meeting in . The RBI currently holds 100 per cent stake in the NHB.

RBI, Bank of Japan sign Bilateral Swap Arrangement

Reserve Bank of India and Bank of Japan have signed a Bilateral Swap Arrangement (BSA).It was negotiated between India and Japan during the visit of Prime Minister Narendra Modi to Tokyo in October 2018.The BSA provides for India to access 75 billion US dollars whereas the earlier BSA had provided for 50 billion dollars.The BSA was approved by the Union Cabinet in January 2019.

Usha Thorat-led task force to ensure stability of external value of rupee

The Reserve Bank of India has constituted an eight-member task force on offshore rupee markets, headed by Usha Thorat former Deputy Governor, to look into issues related to the markets and recommend appropriate policy measures to ensure the stability of the external value of the rupee.

AIIB to provide USD 455 mn for Andhra rural roads project

The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) will provide a loan of USD 455 million to finance the Andhra Pradesh Rural Roads Project, which will connect about 3,300 habitations with a population of more than 250, and benefit around two million people.

DCB Bank launches Open Banking for gen-next banking solutions

DCB Bank announced the launch of its Open Banking Platform, a significant step towards creating a collaborative ecosystem with enterprises, fintechs and app developers, and enhancing customer-service delivery. The Open Banking Platform APIs will provide seamless integration of banking services by improving the existing banking technology infrastructure and at the same time meet the growing demand for innovative solutions from new- age customers.

DBS to operate as wholly-owned subsidiary in India

Singaporean lender DBS is set to convert its India operations into a wholly-owned subsidiary, and the transition will have no impact on the services and benefits extended to existing customers. The Asian bank, which presently operates 12 branches in the country as a franchise, incorporated locally as DBS Bank India Ltd on March 1

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 3 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

IFFCO Tokio launches India‟s first policy to protect bank locker

IFFCO Tokio General Insurance Company announced the launch of Bank Locker Protector Policy, which is the firstpolicy in the industry to protect the contents of a bank locker such as jewellery and other valuables. The policy offers a cover against various risks including fire, earthquake, burglary, holdup, infidelity by a bank staff or any act of terrorism.

ADB to lend $926 million for metro rail project

Marking its single largest infrastructure loan ever, the Asian Development Bank (ADB) signed a $926 million loan agreement with India to operationalise two lines for the Mumbai metro rail system. It aims to ease the distress of millions of commuters each day and help provide a cleaner and less congested city.

RBI imposes penalties on IDBI, Dena Bank

The Reserve Bank has imposed a monetary penalty of 2 crore on Dena Bank and 1 crore on IDBI Bank for non-compliance with various directions. Dena Bank said the Reserve Bank has imposed a penalty of Rs 20 million on it for non-compliance with the directions.

IDBI Bank gets govt nod to handle import, export transactions with Iran

The IDBI Bank has received government nod to handle import and export transactions with Iran, a move which would help in promoting two-way trade amid US sanctions on the Persian Gulf nation. US President Donald Trump had in May last year withdrawn from the 2015 nuclear accord with Iran, re-imposing economic sanctions against the Persian Gulf nation.

LIC Housing Finance partners with India Mortgage Guarantee Corp

LIC Housing Finance (LICHFL) partnered with India Mortgage Guarantee Corporation (IMGC) to offer home buyers enhanced loan eligibility and easy loans. This strategic tie-up will help the LICHFL accommodate more home loan borrowers and increase market penetration, besides combating NPAs .

World Bank to provide 250 Million dollars for NRETP to boost Rural incomes in India

The World Bank will provide a $250-million loan for the National Rural Economic Transformation Project (NRETP) to help women in rural households develop viable enterprises for farm and non-farm products. An agreement in this regard was signed between the World Bank and the Government of India.

Government announces new Rs 20 coin

The Centre has announced a new Rs 20 coin which will come in 12-edged polygon (dodecagon) shape. The government is also planning to release new coins of Re 1, Rs 2, Rs 5 and Rs 10. However, the govt has not announced the exact date for the issuance of these new series coins.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 4 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

United Bank, HDFC Life sign bancassurance deal

United Bank of India has signed a bancassurance deal with private life insurer HDFC Life Insurance Company. Through this partnership, United Bank‟s customers will be able to take advantage of HDFC Life‟s expertise in life insurance products, distribution and customer service.

Korea Exim Bank to give Rs 4,100 cr loan for Vizag Metro

Korea Exim Bank has come forward to extend a Rs 4,100 crore loan for Visakhapatnam Metro Rail project. A team of officials from Korea Exim Bank called on Andhra Pradesh Chief Secretary A.C. Punetha in Amaravati and discussed the loan proposal and related issues.

Income tax exemption limit on gratuity doubled to Rs 20 lakh

The labour ministry said that the income tax exemption limit on gratuity has been doubled to Rs 20 lakh from the existing Rs 10 lakh, a move that will benefit employees who are not covered by the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972.The ceiling of gratuity amount under the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, has been raised from time to time keeping in view overall economic condition and employers‟ capacity to pay and the salary of employees, which have been increased in private sector and in PSUs.

India and ADB Sign $26 Million Loan Agreement for Additional Financing to Assam Urban Project

The Government of India and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) signed in New Delhi a $26 Million Loan Agreement to provide additional financing for improving drainage infrastructure in Dibrugarh town of Assam under the ongoing Assam Urban Infrastructure Investment Program. Mr. Hoe Yun Jeong, OIC, India Resident Mission signed the Agreement on behalf of ADB and Mr. Sameer Kumar Khare, Additional Secretary (Fund Bank and ADB), Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Finance signed on behalf of India.

IRDAI, NHA form joint working group on Ayushman Bharat

Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) and National Health Agency (NHA) will set up a joint working group for better implementation of Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY). The working group will do a comparative study of packages and define standards for quality healthcare.The 11-member group will have representatives from both IRDAI and NHA. Dinesh Arora, Deputy CEO of NHA will chair the working group.

UIDAI to charge Rs 20 from Business Organisations for using Aadhar Services The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) in the official gazette notification, the Aadhaar (Pricing of Aadhaar Authentication Services) Regulations 2019 put forth that business organisations using Aadhaar services will now have to pay Rs 20 for each customer verification and 50 paise for authentication of each transaction carried out by the entities.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 5 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

RBI notifies 2% interest subsidy through “Interest subvention scheme” for short-term crop loans

On 7th March 2019, The Reserve Bank of India notified a 2% interest subvention or Subsidy for short-term crop loans during 2018-19 and 2019-20.

RBI relax rules for White – label ATM providers

On 7th March 2019, The Reserve Bank of India has eased business guidelines for white label ATMs by allowing companies that manage these machines to source cash directly from the central bank.The guidelines released by RBI include managing machines to source cash directly from RBI offices, offer non bank services like bill payment and advertise even non financial products in their premises.

AU Small Finance Bank partnered with Acko General Insurance

India‟s first digital insurer, AU Small Finance Bank Ltd. announced its partnership with a new age insurtech company, Acko General Insurance Limited and is now able to provide customized insurance products to its customers.

Govt increased the income tax exemption for gratuity from Rs 10 lakh to Rs 20 lakh

On 7th March 2019, Union Labour Ministry decided to double the income tax exemption to Rs.20 lakh from the existing Rs.10 lakh for gratuity. The enhancement of gratuity under section 10 (10) (iii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 to Rs.20 lakh will benefit employees who are not covered under the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 and the employees of Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs).

Insolvency And Bankruptcy Board Inks Cooperation Agreement With IFC

The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) has signed a Cooperation Agreement with the International Finance Corporation (IFC), a member of the World Bank Group (WBG). The agreement was signed by K. R. Saji Kumar, Executive Director, IBBI and Jun Zhang, Country Manager, IFC India.

Korea Exim Bank Extends Rs 4,100 crore Loan for Vizag Metro

Korea Exim Bank has come forward to extend a Rs 4,100 crore loan for Visakhapatnam (VIZAG) Metro Rail projectThe state government had earlier sent a proposal in this regard to the Central government, which in turn forwarded it to Korea Exim Bank.

Loan agreement of $137 Million signed between Government of India, the World Bank and the representatives of Five States for the Dam Rehabilitation and Improvement Project (DRIP)

On 8th March 2019, a loan agreement worth $137 million was signed in New Delhi, between the World Bank, the Government of India and representatives of 5 States of Government of India and Implementing Agencies, for the Additional Financing of the Dam Rehabilitation and Improvement Project (DRIP). The project involves more than 220 selected large dams in Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Tamil Nadu and Uttarakhand.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 6 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

CII released „Suggested Election Manifesto‟ for political parties Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) released a „Suggested Election Manifesto„ for political parties to achieve an average growth rate of 8% per annum in the next 5 years. The manifesto provides an economic roadmap for the upcoming government covering a range of subjects like agriculture, education, health, infrastructure, manufacturing, technology as well as environment.

Japan announces Rs 22 lakh for Kolkata museum

The Japanese government announced a donation of some Rs 22 lakh ($31,800) to the Rabindra Bharati Museum in Kolkata in a bid to strengthen historical and cultural ties with India. To refurbish the Japan Gallery of the museum, a MoU will be signed between the Consul General of Japan in Kolkata, Masayuki Taga, and the Vice Chancellor of Rabindra Bharati University, Sabyasachi Basu Ray Chaudhury.

Loans worth Rs. 689 crores sanctioned by Punjab National Bank to 1,600 MSMEs via psbloansin59minutes.com

The Punjab National Bank (PNB) has sanctioned loans amounting to Rs. 689 crore, to over 1,600 Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) via the psbloansin59minutes.com portal.

Marshall Islands‟ digital currency “SOV” to be released in 2019

The Marshall Islands is planning to release a digital currency called “SOV” (Sovereign) in 2019, however, the launch date of the currency has not been decided.Neema, an Israel-based company, is partnering with the Marshall Islands government to develop the digital currency.

RBI set to become 10th largest holder in gold

The Reserve Bank of India, which added 6.5 tonnes of gold to its reserves in January, taking its total holding forming part of its foreign exchange reserves to 607 tonnes, is set to become the tenth largest holder of the metal worldwide, displacing the Nerherlands.

Bank of Baroda becomes the first PSBs to launch creche/day-care facility for employees‟ children Bank of Baroda has become one of the first public sector banks to launch a crèche/child day-care facility for children of its employees.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 7 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

SEBI Lifts Foreign Investment Cap On Corporate Bonds

Markets regulator Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) withdrew the 20% limit on investments by Foreign Portfolio Investors in corporate bonds of an entity. The regulator stated that the restriction is being withdrawn in accordance with a circular issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).

114th Foundation Day celebrated by Corporation Bank

On 12th March 2019, Corporation Bank celebrated its 114th Foundation Day at various centres of the bank across the nation and undertook 114 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities to mark the day.CEO and MD for the bank P.V Bharathi, Executive Directors Gopal Murli Bhagat and Birupaksha Mishra and other senior officials were present at the occasion.

HDFC becomes the third Indian company to achieve a market value of more than Rs.6 trillion

On 13th March, HDFC Bank became the third Indian company after Reliance Industries (Rs. 8.52 trillion) and TCS (Rs. 7.49 trillion) to achieve a market value of Rs. 6 trillion, owing to a sudden upsurge in its share prices.

SBI Launched Doorstep Banking Service For Senior Citizens Over 70

State Bank of India (SBI) has launched doorstep banking service for senior citizens over 70 years of age and differently-abled customers. Eligible customers can avail this service at a nominal fee of 100 rupees per transactionfor financial transactions and 60 rupees for non-financial transactions.

A new 50 pence „black hole‟ coin in honour of Stephen Hawking‟s work unveiled by Royal Mint The Royal Mint has honoured Stephen Hawking‟s legacy by issuing a new 50 pence piece.

The coin has drawn its inspiration from Hawking‟s work on black holes discussed in his bestselling book- A Brief History of Time. The coin has his name engraved along with an illustration of concentric circles that represent a black hole.

Russia releases coin commemorating annexation of Crimea

A new coin that features the Crimea or Kerch Strait Bridge has been released by Russia‟s central bank, to mark Crimea‟s reunification with Russia.Two million new five ruble (about $0.08, €0.07) coins were pressed which depict an outline of the peninsula which was annexed by Russia in 2014.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 8 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

RBI Categorises IDBI Bank as Private Sector Lender

As per RBI notification, IDBI Bank has been categorized as a private sector lenderfollowing the acquisition of majority stake by Life Insurance Corporation. IDBI Bank has been under the prompt corrective action framework of RBI that bans it from corporate lending and branch expansions, salary hikes and other regular activities.

RBI names SBI, ICICI and HDFC as systemically important banks

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) named State Bank of India (SBI), ICICI Bank and HDFC Bank as Domestic Systemically Important Banks (D-SIBs), which in other words mean banks that are too big to fail.As per the norms, these banks will have to set aside more capital for their continued operation.

Aviva Life Insurance launches special mentorship programme „Wings‟

On 13th March 2019, Aviva Life Insurance announced the launch of „Wings‟, a specially designed mentorship program to empower the female workforce.

SBI launches cardless ATM withdrawal with YONO Cash

State Bank of India launched „YONO Cash‟ for cardless withdrawal of cash at over 16,500 SBI ATMs across the country. With this facility, customers can initiate the cash withdrawal process on the YONO app and set a six- digit YONO Cash pin for the transaction. This feature on YONO is designed to help its users withdraw cash without a physical debit card.

Bandhan Bank Gets RBI Nod To Acquire Gruh Finance

Reserve Bank of India provided no objection to Bandhan Bank for the proposed acquisition of Gruh Finance. Gruh Finance Limited is an Ahmedabad headquartered Subsidiary of HDFC Limited.It is a Housing Finance Company (HFC) recognized by the National Housing Bank (NHB) and it was taken over in January by Bandhan Bank in a share-swap deal.

ICICI Lombard, Mobikwik To Offer Online Fraud Protection Policy

ICICI Lombard and Mobikwik announced a strategic partnership to provide cyber-insurance cover. The relationship aims to provide protection against unauthorized and fraudulent transactions online, across bank accounts, debit and credit cards. and mobile wallets.

IBBI, SEBI Sign MoU For Better Implementation of IBC

The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI).The IBBI and the SEBI seek effective implementation of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (Code) and its allied rules and regulations, which have redefined the debt-equity relationship and aims to promote entrepreneurship and debt market.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 9 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Bank of England recognized Metropolitan Clearing Corporation of India Ltd (MCCIL) as a Third-Country Central Counterparty (TC-CCP)

Metropolitan Clearing Corporation of India Ltd (MCCIL) has become the first clearing corporation in India to receive recognition as a Third-Country Central Counterparty (TC-CCP) by Bank of England for offering various clearing services to UK-based entities.

Exim Bank agreed to grant $83 million line of credit to Congo for financing 3 solar power projects

On 19th March 2019, Export-Import Bank of India (Exim Bank) signed a loan agreement on behalf of the government of USD 83.11 million (approx Rs.5,72,08,76,850) to Congo for financing three solar power projectsin the central African country.

A new Ways and Means limits for the state governments has been fixed by Reserve Bank of India On 18th March 2019, Reserve Bank of India proposed to replace the previous expenditure-based system with a rule- based approach in fixing new Ways and Means limits for the state governments and set up a panel to recommend the parameters of the new system.

SBI signed MoU with Bank of China for business opportunities

On 19th March 2019, State Bank of India (SBI) signed a pact with the third largest Bank in the world by capital size,Bank of China (BoC) to boost business opportunities. It will enhance the business cooperation between both the banks.

ADB To Invest $50 million In Solar Power Project Developer Avaada

Asian Development Bank (ADB) has inked an agreement to invest USD 50 million in solar energy project developer Avaada Energy Pvt Ltd to help the company scale up rapidly.

BoB-Dena-Vijaya Bank to be injected with Rs 5K cr

The Bank of Baroda may get Rs 5,000 capital infusion from the Finance Ministry ahead of its united operations as a merged entity along with the Vijaya Bank and Dena Bank from April 1. In February, the government approved Rs 48,239-crore recap bonds in 12 PSBs.

India one of world‟s fastest growing large economies: IMF

India has been one of the fastest growing large economies in the world, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has said. India has of course been one of the world‟s fastest growing large economies of late, with growth averaging about 7 per cent over the past five years.

India extends Rs. 35.5 million financial grant to Nepal

India extended a financial grant of 35.5 million Nepalese rupees to Nepal for the construction of an educational campus to boost the learning environment of the students. The educational campus was jointly inaugurated by District Coordination Committee and Campus management committee on 22nd March 2019.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 10 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Implementation of Indian Accounting Standards deferred by RBI On 22nd March 2019, Reserve Bank of India postponed the implementation of the Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) by banks until further notice for the reason of requisite legislative amendments, which are still under consideration of the government.

Infosys, Roland-Garros Team Up For Digital Innovation

Infosys, a global leader in next-generation digital services and consulting, and Roland-Garros Grand Slam tournament, also called the , announced a three-year strategic technology partnership.

Bank of Baroda Set To Develop Digital Agri Platform 'Baroda Kisan'

Bank of Baroda has signed an MoU with agriculture services companies to develop an agriculture digital platform, Baroda Kisan, which will provide solutions for agricultural requirements.

Small savings schemes: Govt keeps interest rates unchanged for Apr-June qtr

The government has kept the interest rates on small savings schemes, including NSC and PPF, unchanged for the April-June quarter. Public Provident Fund (PPF) and National Savings Certificate (NSC) will continue to carry an annual interest rate of 8 per cent, while Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) will give a yield of 7.7 per cent and mature in 112 months.

BOB Becomes 3rd Largest Bank As Dena, Vijaya Merger Take Effect

The amalgamation of Vijaya Bank and Dena Bank into the Bank of Baroda (BoB) has come into effect and all branches of the former two will function as branches of BoB. Post the merger, Bank of Baroda has become the third largest bank in the country. The merged entity would also receive Rs 5,042 crore fund infusion from the government.

RBI Sets NBFC-MFIs' Average Base Rate At 9.21% For April-June

The Reserve Bank set the average base rate to be charged from borrowers by non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) and micro-finance institutions (MFIs) at 9.21% for the first quarter of the next fiscal (April-June).

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 11 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Awards & Honours

Indian-Origin Woman who spied for UK in WWII gets „Blue Plaque‟ Honour

Britain‟s World War II spy Noor Inayat Khan was confirmed as the first Indian-origin woman to be honoured with a Blue Plaque at her former London home. The Blue Plaque scheme run by English Heritage honours notable people who lived or worked in particular buildings across London.

Bharti AXA General wins „Assocham Non-Life Insurer of The Year Award‟

Bharti AXA General Insurance has been conferred with the „Non-Life Insurer of The Year Award 2019 by the Assocham, one of the apex trade associations of India. The Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India (Assocham) honored Bharti AXA General Insurance with this recognition for its excellence and contribution to the non-life insurance sector during the Insurance Leaders Meet 2019 (Regulation, Disruption and Product Dynamics) and Excellence Awards in Kolkata.

PM Modi Confers Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prizes For Science & Tech

Prime Minister Narendra Modi conferred the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prizes for Science and Technology for the years 2016, 2017 and 2018 in New Delhi. There were 34 prize winners.The Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize is the most coveted national recognition bestowed upon young scientists and engineers to honour their research and developmental work in India.

„Sarvashreshtha Suraksha Puraskar‟ is awarded by Parijat Industries by NSCI Parijat Industries, an agrochemical firm has conferred the prestigious „Sarvashreshtha Suraksha Puraskar‟ (Bronze trophy) by National Safety Council of India (NSCI) for the year 2018. Ministry of Labour and Employment presented this award.

An overview of National Water Awards 2018 The Union Minister for Water Resources, River development and rejuvenation Nitin Gadkari presented 82 National Water Awards in 14 categories for the year 2018 at a ceremony held in New Delhi. The department of geology at Kakatiya University, Warangal Telangana received the best campus in India in terms of water usage. Punjab University secured 2nd position in the category. Madurai district received first prize for rejuvenations and creating new water bodies in the National Water Awards 2018. In best state category Maharashtra, Gujarat and Andhra Pradesh bagged first, second and third prizes for resource management in India respectively.

Innovation in Governance Award 2019 presented by Shri Venkaiah Naidu

Vice President Shri M Venkaiah Naidu presented Kalam Innovation in Governance Award 2019, at the third edition of Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Summit on Innovation and Governance held in New Delhi.On this occasion,

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 12 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019 he also started 75 new Kalam Digital Libraries spread across the country, which will be serving as centers for no- cost digital based learning in schools.

Tripura‟s tribal musician Thanga awarded first AB Vajpayee Life Time Achievement Award

Tripura‟s Thanga Darlong, the last tribal musician to play Rosem a bamboo made a flute-like musical instrument, was conferred the Atal Behari Vajpayee Life Time Award during the 37th Agartala Book Fair in Agartala.

DRDO Chairman honoured with Missile Systems Award by US-based AIAA

Satheesh Reddy, the Secretary of India‟s Department of Defence R&D and Chairman of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)has been chosen by the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA)as the co-winner of the 2019 Missile Systems Award.

OSDMA conferred with 2018 SKOCH Award SKOCH award, the highest independent honour in the country, was given to Odisha State Disaster Management Authority (OSDMA) for its remarkable achievements in the field of disaster management.The award was presented at the mega event of 56th SKOCH Summit in New Delhi.

Indian Bank Receives Best Bank Award From The State Government Of Tamil Nadu

Indian Bank, a Public Sector Bank (PSB), headquartered at Chennai, Tamil Nadu has been awarded the Best Bank Award by the Tamil Nadu government for successfully meeting the needs of women‟s self-help groups (SHGs).The award was given to MK Bhattacharya, the executive director of Indian Bank by the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu K Palaniswami at Salem, Tamil Nadu.

Tata Steel Recognised As One Of World‟s Most Ethical Companies

Tata Steel has received the award as one of the 2019 World‟s Most Ethical Companies. The award has been given by Ethisphere Institute, USA. The company was also recognised 7 times previously and is one of the only two awardees in the „Metals, Minerals and Mining‟ industry.

TVS Motor wins international sustainability award

TVS Motor Company recently bagged the „Green Era Award for Sustainability‟ at Lisbon in Portugal. The two-wheeler and three-wheeler manufacturer also won the „Quality and Business Excellence Award‟ for its endeavour to create new benchmarks in product quality.

Indian-American teenager has been conferred with the 2019 National STEM Education Award

Kavya Kopparapu, an Indian-American teenager residing in Herndon, Virginia has been awarded the National STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Math) Education Award 2019. She has been awarded for her significant invention in enhancing treatments of glioblastoma– which is the deadliest form of brain cancer.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 13 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Phani Bhushan Biswas wins Sulabh Sculpture Award

Nonagenarian artist Phani Bhushan Biswas was awarded the Rs 10 lakh “Sulabh Sculpture Award” on the 49th Foundation Day of Sulabh International in New Delhi. Biswas, who hails from the Sitamari district in Bihar, received the award from Sulabh International founder Bindeshwar Pathak.

Japanese architect Arata Isozaki wins Pritzker Prize

Japanese architect Arata Isozaki has received this year‟s Pritzker Prize, widely considered to be the profession‟s highest honour. He is the 46th Pritzker laureate and the eighth Japanese architect to receive the honour. Isozaki will be awarded the prize of $100,000 in May at a ceremony at the Chateau de Versailles in France.

Indore bags Swachh Survekhshan Award 2019 for being the cleanest city

Indore in Madhya Pradesh bagged the title of India‟s cleanest city in the central government‟s cleanliness survey for the third consecutive year. New Delhi Municipal Council area got the cleanest small city award while Uttarakhand‟s Gauchar was adjudged Best Ganga Town in the survey.

Japanese architect Arata Isozaki wins Pritzker Prize, the highest honour Japanese architect Arata Isozaki, who integrated the East and West in his creative designs has been honoured with Pritzker Architecture Prize 2019. This prize was incorporated in 1979 and is said to be the highest international honour in the field of architecture.

President Kovind to give Nari Shakti awards on International Women's Day

International Women's Day is being observed on 08th March. Governments, NGOs and other organizations across the world observe the day on the 8th of March every year to highlight the achievements of women.The theme for this year's women's day is #BalanceforBetter.

IGIA declared as „Best Airport‟ in 2018 ASQ Awards

The Indira Gandhi International (IGI) airport in New Delhi has been adjudged as the best airport in the category of over 40 million passengers per annum (MPPA) in Asia Pacific by Airports Council International (ACI) in the Airport Service Quality Programme for 2018.

Acko conferred with Golden Peacock award for innovative product

ACKO General Insurance a new-age digital insurance company, was awarded the coveted Golden Peacock Innovative Product Award – 2019, for their contextual microinsurance product –“Ola Ride Insurance”. The award was presented to Biresh Giri, Appointed Actuary & CRO, Acko in the presence of global business leaders at the recently held event in Dubai.

Online Exam:- https://achieversacademyshivamogga.com/online_exam/exam.php

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 14 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Bhubaneswar‟s Biju Patnaik International Airport wins the prestigious ASQ award

The Biju Patnaik International Airport (BPIA) in Bhubaneswar has won the 2018 Airport Service Quality (ASQ) awardas the leading airport in size and region. The Airports Council International selected BPIA for the prestigious award.

Japanese woman aged 116 years honoured as the oldest living person

Kane Tanaka, a 116-year-old Japanese woman born on January 2, 1903, who loves playing the board game Othello was honoured as the world‟s oldest living person by Guinness World Records.

India Bags 1st Prize At International „Golden City Gate Tourism Awards 2019‟ In Berlin

The Ministry of Tourism, Government of India has won the First Prize in the category of TV Cinema Spot at the prestigious international Golden City Gate Tourism Awards 2019. The awards were received by Yogendra Tripathi, Secretary, Tourism at ITB, Berlin.

BBC journalist Priyanka Dubey gets Chameli Devi Jain Award

Priyanka Dubey, a bilingual correspondent with the BBC at its Delhi bureau, has been named for the Chameli Devi Jain Award for an Outstanding Woman Journalist for the year 2018. Dubey was chosen for her multi-faceted, investigative and interrogative reportage.

Dipa Karmakar Selected As Barbie Role Model

Indian gymnast Dipa Karmakar was selected as Barbie role model & was presented with a one-of-a-kind doll by Barbie as the company celebrates its 60th anniversary.She was part of the „Shero‟ program launched in 2015 by the company.

Ex-RBI Governor Raghuram Rajan received Yaswantrao Chavan National Award Former Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor Raghuram Rajan, for his contribution towards economic development, was awarded the „Yashwantrao Chavan National Award 2018„ on March 12, 2019, which was the 106th birth anniversary of late Yashwantrao Chavan, the first chief minister of Maharashtra.

Commonwealth Director Prajapati Trivedi wins Harry Hatry Performance Management practice award in US The Harry Hatry Award for Performance Management has been awarded to Prajapati Trivedi, the Commonwealth‟s Director of Economic, Youth and Sustainable Development, by the American Society for Public Administration (ASPA) and the Center for Accountability and Performance (CAP).

Sona Yukti conferred with SEN Award for helping youth to develop skills Sona Yukti, a skill development institute, was honoured with the Social Enterprise Network (SEN) sustainability award for education by Young Presidents Organisation at its annual event held in Cape Town, South Africa.It is the only Indian organisation to be selected as part of the SEN awards for 2018.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 15 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Lakshyaraj Singh Mewar set Guinness World Record after donating more than 3 Lakh clothing items

On 10th March 2019, An Official of Guinness Book of World Records, UK presented a certificate to Lakshyaraj Singh Mewar for the largest collection of clothes for donation after he donated more than 3 lakh clothing items in Udaipur.

Ved Rahi will be awarded with Kusumagraj Rashtriya Sahitya Puruskar Famous Novelist and Film Director, Ved Rahi will be awarded with prestigious Kusumagraj Rashtriya Sahitya Puruskar which carries a cash prize of Rs. 1 Lakh, A memento and a citation.

President Confers Gallantry And Distinguished Service Awards

The President and Supreme Commander of the Ram Nath Kovind conferred 3 Kirti Chakras and 15 Shaurya Chakras to Armed Forces Personnel for displaying conspicuous gallantry, indomitable courage and extreme devotion to duty at a solemn ceremony at the Rashtrapati Bhawan. 2 Kirti Chakras and 1 Shaurya Chakra were given posthumously.

Army Chief Bipin Rawat receives PVSM from Prez Kovind

Chief of Army Staff Bipin Rawat was conferred with the Param Vishisht Seva Medal by President Ramnath Kovind for distinguished services. The medal was presented to Gen. Rawat at a Defence Investiture Ceremony held in Rashtrapati Bhavan.

Padmanaban Gopalan bagged the Commonwealth Youth Award for the Asian region

Social entrepreneur from Tamil Nadu, Padmanaban Gopalan, founder of No Food Waste, was named the winner of the Commonwealth Youth Award for the Asian region worth 3,000 Pounds at a ceremony at the Commonwealth Secretariat in London.

Seema Mehta bags „Nari Shakti Puraskar‟ award

Renowned Kathak dancer Seema Mehta has been conferred the „Nari Shakti Puraskar‟ award for her contribution towards women empowerment over the last 15 years. She received the award from President Ram Nath Kovind at Rashtrapati Bhawan in New Delhi as part of the Women‟s Day celebrations.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 16 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Manmohan Singh presented the BusinessLine Changemaker Of The Year award to Arun Jaitley for introducing Goods and Services Tax (GST) On March 15, 2019, the former Prime Minister, Manmohan Singh presented the second edition of BusinessLine Changemaker Of The Year award to Union Finance Minister Arun Jaitley, for successfully introducing the Goods and Services Tax (GST).

Swati Shingade conferred with first prize of DD Mahila Kisan Award Swati Shingade of Pune, has bagged the first prize of DD Mahila Kisan Award for 2018-19. A Surya Prakash, the Chairman Prasar Bharati, gave this award to Ms Swati Shingade at a grand finale event organized by DD Kisan Channel in New Delhi.

Hindi Writer Leeladhar Jagudi Will Be Honoured With The Vyas Samman 2018

Noted Hindi writer Leeladhar Jagudi will be conferred with the Vyas Samman 2018 for his collection of poems „Jitne Log Utne Prem.‟ Along with a cash prize of Rs 4 lakh, he will be given a citation. The award was initiated in 1991 by the KK Birla Foundation.

Raghu Karnad awarded Windham-Campbell prize in the UK for his debut book Indian journalist, author and chief of The Wire, „Raghu Karnad‟ received the prestigious Windham- Campbell prize of USD 165,000 for his debut book, „Farthest Field: An Indian story of Second World War‟, published in the year 2015 in non-fiction category.

Mathematician Karen Uhlenbeck becomes 1st Woman To Win Abel Prize

University of Texas professor Karen Uhlenbeck has become the first woman to win the Abel Prize, a mathematics honour first given in 2003. The 76-year-old was awarded for the impact of her work on "analysis, geometry and mathematical physics".

Brazilian astronomer Marcelo Gleiser wins 2019 Templeton Prize

Brazilian physicist and astronomer Marcelo Gleiser has been awarded the 2019 Templeton Prize, worth $1.4m, for his work blending science and spirituality. Gleiser is the first Latin American to win the award, which honours “a living person who has made an exceptional contribution to affirming life‟s spiritual dimension”.

E- Library:- https://achieversacademyshivamogga.com/aca/e_notes.php

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 17 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Political psychoanalyst Ashis Nandy honoured with Hans Kilian Award

Sociologist and political psychoanalyst Ashis Nandy was named recipient of Hans Kilian Award for the year 2019. He was chosen for his efforts to adapt western traditions of thought such as psychoanalysis to non-western context.

Piyush Goyal among seven Indians in „World‟s 100 Most Influential People in Climate Policy for 2019‟

Union Ministers Piyush Goyal and Dr Harsh Vardhan are among the 7 Indians who have been named in the „World‟s 100 Most Influential People in Climate Policy for 2019‟ for taking steps in order to combat climate change. Piyush Goyal has led the fast track electrification of nearly 18,000 unelectrified villages while Harsh Vardhan launched the anti-plastic bag campaign in Delhi and the “Green Shopper Campaign”, which promotes business partnerships with manufacturing of environment-friendly products.

Kane Williamson gets Sir Richard Hadlee Medal for Men‟s Player of the Year

Kiwi captain Kane Williamson claimed the coveted Sir Richard Hadlee Medal for Men‟s Player of the Year at the New Zealand Cricket (NZC) awards. Williamson also took home the Test Player of the Year award and the Redpath Cup for First Class batting. Ross Taylor, Trent Boult and Colin Munro also received major awards, while teenaged all-rounder Amelia Kerr was a big winner among the women.

64th Awards Announced: Complete List of Winners

Winners of the 64th were announced at Jio Garden, BKC, Mumbai. won Best Actress for playing the role of a spy while also fetched Meghna the Best Director Filmfare Award. Raazi also grabbed the Best Film trophy.

Click Here For the complete winner's list of 64th Filmfare Awards 2019

Lalit Kala Akademi Announces 60th National Academy Award Winners

The Lalit Kala Akademi (LKA) announced 15 winners of the 60th Annual Academy Awards. All the awardees were honored with a plaque, a shawl and prize money of Rs 1 lakh at the 60th National Exhibition of Art.The awardees selected by the two-tier jury are: 1. Chandan Kumar Samal (Odisha), 2. Gouri Vemula (Telangana), 3. Hemant Rao (Madhya Pradesh), 4. Hiren Kumar Chotu Bhai Patel (Gujarat), 5. Jaya Jena (Odisha), 6. Jayesh K.K (Kerala), 7. Jitendra Suresh Sutar (Maharashtra), 8. Douglas Maryan John (Maharashtra), 9. Pratap Chandra Chakraborty (West Bengal), 10. Rashmi Singh (Uttar Pradesh),

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 18 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

11. Sachin Kashinath Chaudhari (Maharashtra), 12. Sunil Kumar Viswakarma (Uttar Pradesh), 13. Tabassum Khan (Bihar), 14. Vasudeo Taranath Kamath (Maharashtra) and 15. Veenita Sadguru Chendvankar (Goa).

Peter Tabichi conferred with Global Teacher Prize for 2019 Peter Tabichi, a Kenyan math and physics teacher and a member of the Franciscan religious order has been conferred with the prestigious $1 million Varkey Foundation Global Teacher Prize for 2019 at a ceremony in Dubai hosted by Hollywood actor, Hugh Jackman.

ADNOC Awards Onshore Block To Indian Consortium

A consortium of two Indian oil companies, Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited, and Indian Oil Corporation Limited has been awarded the exploration rights for Abu Dhabi‟s Onshore Block 1. The Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) signed agreements awarding the exploration rights. The award has been endorsed by Abu Dhabi‟s Supreme Petroleum Council.

President Kovind Honoured With Croatia‟s Highest Award

President Ram Nath Kovind has been awarded the Grand Order of King Tomislav with Sash and Grand Star by the President of Croatia Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic for his exceptional contribution to the advancement of overall relations and development of mutual cooperation between India and Croatia and for promoting friendship and partnership between the people of both the countries.

Yoshua Bengio, Geoffrey Hinton, and Yann LeCun conferred with Turing Award, the Nobel Prize of computing

Regarded as “Godfathers of AI”, Yoshua Bengio, Geoffrey Hinton, and Yann LeCun, have been recognized with Nobel Prize of computing, Turing Award 2018. The $1 million annual prize recognized their work for developing the AI (Artificial intelligence) subfield of deep learning.

Nobel Prize recipient Amartya Sen honoured with Oxford University‟s Bodley award

On 27th March 2019, Nobel Prize-winning economist Amartya Sen has been honoured with the prestigious Bodley Medal, the highest honour bestowed by the University of Oxford‟s world-famous Bodleian Libraries for his contribution in literature, culture, science, and communication.

Delhi government school teacher Manu Gulati honoured with Martha Farrell Award 2019

On 28th March 2019, a Delhi government school teacher, Manu Gulati has been honoured with the Martha Farrell award for Excellence in Women‟s Empowerment 2019 in the Most Promising Individual category with prize money of INR 1,50,000 for promoting gender quality and women‟s empowerment.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 19 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Dr Rajendra Joshi Conferred With 'Pravasi Bhartiya Samman'

RUJ Group‟s founder and chairman, Dr. Rajendra Kumar Joshi, has been awarded with the Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Award for his contributions in the field of science, education and medicine, promoting the honour and prestige of India. Dr. Joshi, who belongs to Rajasthan, is a scientist of Indian origin and is based in Switzerland.

EGOT (Emmy, Grammy, Oscar, and Tony) winner Rita Moreno honoured with Peabody Career Achievement award

Veteran actor Rita Moreno has been chosen for 2019 Peabody Career Achievement honour, that will be bestowed upon her on May 18 during the 78th Annual Peabody Awards Ceremony, at Cipriani Wall Street in New York City. The award recognized her commitment to electronic media that has left an indelible mark on the field.

Video Classes:- https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCmRHVq5XEkH93M3ukPJ_uNA/f eatured

Business & MoUs

Ayushman Bharat and Uber ink partnership for providing free healthcare for drivers

A ride-sharing company has partnered with the government‟s flagship healthcare insurance scheme, Ayushman Bharat, to facilitate free healthcare for several drivers associated with the firm. The National Health Authority (NHA), the apex body implementing the Ayushman Bharat – Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB- PMJAY) has inked an MoU with Uber.

India, Paraguay agree to promote bilateral investment, explore new areas of collaboration

India and Paraguay have agreed to identify sectors of mutual interest to promote bilateral investment and decided to explore new areas of collaboration, including Information and Communication Technology and space and biotechnology.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 20 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

France, India agree to establish maritime surveillance centres in India

French Space Agency CNES signed an agreement with the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) to set up a maritime surveillance centre in the country. The agreement was signed by CNES President Jean-Yves Le Gall and India‟s space agency Chairman K. Sivan in Bengaluru.

India, World Bank And Representatives Of 5 States Signed Loan Agreement For DRIP

The World Bank, the Government of India and representatives of 5 States of Government of India and Implementing Agencies signed in New Delhi the Loan Agreement for Additional Financing of $137 Million for the Dam Rehabilitation and Improvement Project (DRIP). This agreement will help rehabilitate and modernize over 220 selected large dams in theStates of Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Tamil Nadu and Uttarakhand. The $137 Million Loan from the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), has a 3-year grace period, and a final maturity of 16 years.

Labour Ministry Signs MoU with Simtars, Australia for Cooperation In Occupational Safety

The Union Cabinet approved a pact with Germany for cooperation in the field of occupational safety and health. The cabinet has approved the MoU between India and Germany on cooperation in the field of Occupational Safety and Health (OSH).

$3bn deal inked between India & Russia for new nuclear power submarine

On 7th March 2019, India entered into a deal with Russia for leasing of a nuclear – powered attack submarine for worth USD 3 billion for a period of 10 years.

India-Bangladesh Jointly Inaugurated 4 Development Projects

Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Bangladesh counterpart Sheikh Hasina jointly unveiled e-plaques for development projects in Bangladesh through video conferencing. This was the sixth such video conference between PM Modi and Prime Minister Hasina. Both the leaders launched the e-plaques for these projects in Bangladesh:

1. Supply of buses and trucks, 2. Inauguration of 36 community clinics, 3. Inauguration of 11 water treatment plants, 4. Extension of National Knowledge Network to Bangladesh.

Infosys to open digital centre in Romania

Infosys would open a digital innovation centre at Bucharest in Romania to develop software for clients based on cloud, big data, artificial intelligence and machine learning. The $11-billion outsourcing firm also tied up with the University of Bucharest and the University Politehnica Bucharest for innovation and Romanian workforce development, including joint training courses, scholarships and research.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 21 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

India & Afghanistan Signed an MOU On Digital Education Initiatives

The Ministry of Human Resource Development has signed a memorandum of understanding(MoU) with the Afghanistan government to work on digital education initiatives, which include many prominent programs developed by Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs).The MoU was signed at IIT-Madras.

WhatsApp, NASSCOM to impart digital literacy

In a bid to curb fake news during the general elections, WhatsApp and NASSCOM Foundation came together to impart digital literacy training. As part of the partnership, WhatsApp and NASSCOM Foundation will train nearly 1,00,000 Indians to spot false information and provide tips and tricks to stay safe on WhatsApp.

Maldives Sign Agreement With Exim Bank To Finance Infrastructure Projects

Maldives finance ministry has signed an agreement with India‟s Export-Import Bank (EXIM) for line of credit (LOC) of 800 million US dollars to finance the new government‟s infrastructure projects. The agreement was signed in presence of External Affairs Sushma Swaraj who was on a 2-day visit to Male.

Ola Signs MoU With Telangana To Implement Smart Traffic Solutions

Ola has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Government of Telangana to support the latter's efforts in strengthening traffic infrastructure in the city.The partnership would see Ola 'share intelligent insights' that enable the Government to implement smart solutions to enhance 'mobility experience' in the city, an Ola release stated.

Important Cabinet Approvals: 27th March 2019

The Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi has given the following set of approvals. The important Cabinet Approvals are given as follows: The Cabinet: 1. Apprised about MoU for cooperation on youth matters between India and Morocco. 2. Apprised about MoU on Antarctic cooperation between India and Argentine. 3. Apprised about MoU between India and Morocco to promote exchange of information and technical cooperation in the field of Housing and Human Settlement. 4. Apprised about MoU between India and Saudi Arabia for cooperation in the field of Housing. 5. Approves MoU between India and Republic of Korea on Startup Cooperation.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 22 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

6. Approves MoU between India and on combating illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and its precursors. 7. Approves acquiring land of Central Water Commission at Nallagandla, Hyderabad by Telangana State Government for road widening. 8. Approves creation of additional posts of three Judicial Members and three Technical Members in the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal

Offline Exams:- https://achieversacademyshivamogga.com/aca/e_notes_common_test1.php

National News

Central govt approves establishment of new AIIMS in Haryana‟s Manethi

The Centre has given approval to the establishment of new All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) at Manethi in Haryana‟s Rewari district at a cost of Rs. 1299 crore. The objective is to establish the new AIIMS as Institutions of National Importance for providing quality tertiary healthcare, medical education, nursing education and research in the region.

Cabinet approves ordinance to set up New Delhi International Arbitration Centre

The Union Cabinet approved promulgation of an ordinance for establishing the New Delhi International Arbitration Centre (NDIAC) to create an independent and autonomous regime for institutionalised arbitration.The government, “in view of the urgency to make India a hub of institutionalised arbitration and promote „ease of doing business'”, has decided to promulgate The New Delhi International Arbitration Centre Ordinance, 2019.

Environment minister launches anthem on „plastic-free India‟ in 7 languages

Union Minister Harsh Vardhan launched an anthem as a part of a campaign to make India plastic-free by 2022, and stressed on strengthening plastic waste management and recycling ecosystem in the country. The ”Plastic Waste-Free India” has been anthem, prepared and produced by Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya Smriti Manch (PDUSM), a non-profit organisation which claims to be working on various social and environmental issues.The anthem has been launched in 7 languages- Hindi, Marathi, Gujarati, Tamil, Telegu, Malyalam and Kannada.

Signalchip unveils India‟s first semiconductor chips for 4G/5G connectivity

Bengaluru-based fabless semiconductor company, Signalchip, unveiled India‟s first semiconductor chips for 4G/LTE and 5G NR modems, which would enable high-speed wireless communication. These chips put India into an elite group of countries that own this widely used fundamental technology.The series of chips, code-named „Agumbe‟ (a small village located in Shimoga district in Karnataka)

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 23 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

New Railway Zone Announced For Andhra Pradesh

Union Railway Minister Piyush Goyal announced a new railway zone for Andhra Pradesh,that is the Southern Coast Railway and it will be headquartered in Visakhapatnam. It will be the 18th zone in the country. The new zone will comprise the existing Guntakal, Guntur and Vijayawada divisions that currently fall under the South Central Railway. The cost of creating infrastructure for a new zone is around Rs. 205 crore.

NITI Aayog‟s Atal Innovation Mission Partners With Adobe

NITI Aayog‟s Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) and Adobe signed a Statement of Intent (SOI) to collectively drive the charter of developing creative skills and spreading digital literacy across all Atal Tinkering Labs (ATL) in India.

IRCTC Launches Its Own Digital Payment Gateway 'IRCTC iPay'

IRCTC launched its own digital payment aggregator called 'IRCTC iPay'. With iPay, passengers will not need any third-party platforms as it will provide payment options like credit card, debit card, unified payment interface and international card.

Kumbh enters Guinness Book of World Records

The Prayagraj Kumbh Mela 2019 has secured place in the Guinness Book of World Records for the largest crowd management, largest sanitation drive and largest painting exercise of public sites.

Thaawarchand Gehlot launched 2nd edition of Indian Sign Language Dictionary

2nd Edition of Indian Sign Language (ISL) Dictionary was launched by Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment, Thaawarchand Gehlot in New Delhi.

„International Digital Health Symposium‟ inaugurated by Anupriya Patel in New Delhi Minister of State for Health and Family Welfare, Smt. Anupriya Patel, inaugurated the International Digital Health Symposium and an exhibition on Digital Health as a part of the Symposium, at New Delhi, where participant countries along with various Government Ministries, states and other stakeholders showcased key innovations, implementation experiences and innovative Digital Health Interventions.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 24 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Commemorative notes to be released to mark Gandhi‟s 150th birth anniversary

A UAE based company will release 12 bank notes of zero value which is the first ever limited edition commemorative series to mark the 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi. Dubai based Indian artist Akbar Saheb has designed these special notes. He was the main illustrator for Prime Minister Narendra Modi‟s book „Mann Ki Baat‟.

Methane Hydrate Discovered in K-G Basin off Andhra Pradesh Coast Researchers have discovered “methane hydrates“, a potential fuel of the future just two meters below the sea-floor in the Krishna-Godavari (K-G) basin off the coast of Andhra Pradesh in the Bay of Bengal.

„Banglar Shiksha‟ web portal launched by West Bengal Government West Bengal Education Minister, Partha Chatterjee unveiled a web portal, “Banglar Shiksha“ (banglarshiksha.gov.in), to provide real-time data on state-run and aided schools.This Web portal will store real-time data of 1.5 crore students, 5 lakh teachers and 1 lakh schools and will also address many issues like attendance of students and teachers.

Nagpur hosted Heat Wave 2019 Workshop Maharashtra government with National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) has conducted a two-day national workshop on Preparedness, Mitigation and Management of Heat Wave in Nagpur.This was the third annual workshop conducted by NDMA to build a momentum ahead of the start of the Heat Wave season.

India suspends Samjhauta Express on its end

The Railways has decided to suspend operations of the Indo-Pak Samjhauta Express on its side due to the drastic decline in occupancy especially after the Pulwama terror attack. The Railway Board has decided to cancel all operations from the train's next scheduled run. Pakistan has already suspended services on its end in the aftermath of the February 14 terror attack on CRPF personnel in Pulwama.

India and signed TIEA agreement

The Government of India and the Government of Brunei Darussalam signed an Agreement for the Exchange of Information and Assistance in Collection with respect to Taxes (TIEA) in New Delhi. The Agreement enables the exchange of information, including banking and ownership information between the two countries for tax purposes.

India and Sweden intend to increase cooperation on AMR Swedish Minister for Health and Social Affairs, Lena Hallengren, who was on a visit to India from 22nd to 25th February 2019, met with Union Health Minister J P Nadda and discussed about Anti-microbial resistance (AMR) which poses a dangerous challenge globally.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 25 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Sushma Swaraj addresses OIC Foreign Ministers plenary session in Dubai

External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj addressed the plenary session of the foreign ministers‟ meet of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation states in Abu Dhabi. Swaraj presented a picture of the secular fabric of India and began the speech by saying that she stands as a representative of land, that has been for ages a fountain of knowledge, a beacon of peace, a source of faiths and traditions, and home to religions from the world.

Construction Technology India-2019 Expo-Cum-Conference held in Delhi

Prime Minister Narendra Modi will inaugurate the Construction Technology India-2019 Expo-cum-Conference in Delhi.The conference will identify proven, innovative and globally established technologies for use in the Indian context.Proven technologies which are identified during CTI – 2019 will be further invited to design and build lighthouse projects of nearly one thousand housing units each at 6 States in the country. These states are Gujarat, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Tripura and Uttar Pradesh.

7th Guiness Book of World Record created by DEPwD in Bharuch, Gujarat

A National Conference on “Deendayal Disabled Rehabilitation Scheme (DDRS)” was inaugurated by the Union Minister of Social Justice & Empowerment Thaawarchand Gehlot. The “7th Guinness Book of World Record” has been created by the Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities (DEPwD), at Bharuch, Gujarat.

Dharmendra Pradhan has hand over the 100th Letter of Intent to CBG Entrepreneur

Petroleum Minister Dharmendra Pradhan has handed over the 100th Letter of Intent (LoI) under SATAT- Sustainable Alternative Towards Affordable Transportation scheme to Compressed Bio-Gas (CBG) entrepreneur, which is an waste to wealth venture.SATAT is a developmental effort that would benefit both vehicle-users as well as farmers and entrepreneurs.

India Signs Deal With Russian Firm To Produce 7.5 Lakh AK-203 Rifles

India has signed a deal with a Russian firm to manufacture 7.5 lakh AK-203 rifles. These are the latest derivative of the AK-47 rifles. Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman stated that the AK-203 rifles will be produced at the Indian Ordnance Factory at Amethi's Korwa.

79th Indian History Congress held in Bhopal

The 79th Indian History Congress (IHC) was held at Barkatullah University in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh from 26 to 28 February 2019 and saw a presence of over 1,000 delegates including prominent historians.After 2011, this was the second time Madhya Pradesh hosted the event.

Ban on SIMI extended by the Government by 5 years

Government decided to extend the ban on the Students Islamic Movement of India (SIMI) which involved in various terror acts in the country for a period of 5 years.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 26 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

PM Modi inaugurates ordnance factory in Amethi

Indo-Russia Rifles Ltd. plant at Ordnance Factory Board (OFB) Korwa in Amethi inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. 7, 50,000 units of AK-103 assault rifles, the third generation of AK-47, will be produced at the OFB facility in UP. The production of the assault rifles under joint venture between Russia‟s Kalashnikov Concern and OFBwill be the biggest ever.

Uttarakhand to set up centre of excellence for Himalayan fibre

The Uttarakhand government has decided to set up a centre of excellence for Himalayan fibre in Almora district of Kumaon. The centre of excellence will be set up with support from the Northern India Textile Research Association (NITRA)- Ghaziabad.

Anthem on „plastic-free India‟ launched in seven languages by Environment Minister an anthem ”Plastic Waste-Free India‟„ which has been composed and produced by Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya Smriti Manch (PDUSM)– a non-profit organisation which works in the field of social and environmental issues was launched by Union Minister for Science & Technology, Earth Sciences and Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Harsh Vardhan.

„Azaadi Ke Diwane‟ museum inaugurated at Red Fort

Union Minister Mahesh Sharma has inaugurated „Azaadi Ke Diwane‟ museum, dedicated to the unsung heroes of the country‟s freedom struggle, on the Red Fort premises in New Delhi.

Bharat Electronics launches SWAGAT- Automatic Fare Collection Gating System

Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), a defence public sector undertaking, presented SWAGAT – the Automatic Fare Collection Gating System. PM Narendra Modi launched the system as part of the inaugural of Phase-I of the Ahmedabad Metro.

Rajnath Singh inaugurates smart fencing project in Assam

Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh inaugurated the BOLD-QIT (Border Electronically Dominated QRT Interception Technique) under Comprehensive Integrated Border Management System (CIBMS) on Indo- Bangladesh border in Dhubri district of Assam.

Rs 14,467 cr jewellery park to come up in Navi Mumbai

An ultra-modern and high-tech gems and jewellery park will be developed at a cost of Rs 14,467 crore on a 21- acre complex in Navi Mumbai. It is likely to be ready by 2022.Union Commerce Minister Suresh Prabhu and Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis laid the foundation stone of the proposed India Jewellery Park (IJP) in the presence of Industry Minister Subhash Desai and Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council (GJEPC) Chairman P.K. Agarwal.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 27 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Ancient tribal language Gondi to be taught in tribal districts of MP

In Madhya Pradesh, ancient tribal language Gondi will be taught in tribal districts. Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Kamal Nath has decided to include Gondi in the primary education curriculum of the state‟s tribal-dominated districts.

CCEA approves investment approval for 1320 megawatt Khurja Super Thermal Power Plant in Bulandshahar

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, CCEA has approved the investment approval for a 1320 megawatt Khurja Super Thermal Power Plant (STPP) in Bulandshahar of Uttar Pradesh. Eleven thousand eight nine crore rupees will be spent on the plant.

Rajnath Singh inaugurates CRPF training centre in Jodhpur

Home Minister Rajnath Singh inaugurated a training centre of the Central Reserve Police Force at Paladi Khinchiyan village in Jodhpur. He inaugurated it remotely from New Delhi. Spread over 175 acres, training can be provided to 1,600 security personnel at the centre every year.

National Institute of Mental Health Rehabilitation to be set up at Sehore in Madhya Pradesh

SmtShakuntala D. Gamlin, Secretary, Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities (DEPwD), Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment laid the foundation stone of the „National Institute of Mental Health Rehabilitation‟ at Sherpur Village in District Sehore, Madhya Pradesh.

Chennai Central Station to be renamed after MGR

Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced that the Chennai Central Railway Station will be renamed after former Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MG Ramachandran, popularly known as MGR. In Kancheepuram, the Prime Minister inaugurated a number of developmental projects in roadways, railways, and energy sector.

Piyush Goyal dedicated NTPL‟s 1,000-MW thermal power project to the country Coal Minister Piyush Goyal dedicated to the nation a 1,000-megawatt (MW) thermal power project of Neyveli Tamil Nadu Power Ltd (NTPL) at Thoothukudi and a 150-MW solar power projects of Neyveli Lignite Corporation India Limited (NLCIL) at Ramanathapuram and Virudhunagar districts in Tamil Nadu.

Ministry of WCD and Ministry of Skill Development Enter Into MoU

The Ministry of Women and Child Development and the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship entered into an MoU aimed at improving women livelihood and empowering them through skill development.

Online Exams:- https://achieversacademyshivamogga.com/online_exam/exam.php

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 28 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

MEA opens 500th Passport Seva Kendra

The countrys 500th Passport Kendra has been made operational at Pratapgarh in Rajasthan. The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA), in collaboration with the Department of Posts, had in 2017 taken the initiative to open Passport Kendras at the head post offices/post offices in the country, to be known as “Post Office Passport Seva Kendras” (POPSK).

Assam sets up North East Skill Centre in Guwahati

The Assam government in collaboration with the -based ITE Education Services (ITEES) set up the North East Skill Centre (NESC) in Guwahati. The NSESC will aim to provide better skill training to thousands of unemployed youth of the state.

Kerala's Marayoor Jaggery Gets Geographical Indication Tag

Idukki‟s The Marayoor Jaggery, the traditional and handmade product from Idukki district of Kerala received the Geographical Indication (GI) tag from the Central Government. The Marayoor jaggery finally managed to get the GI Tag after two years of continuous efforts by the Agricultural Department of the state.

High Gender Pay Gap observed in India as Women earn 19% less than Men: MSI Survey As per Monster Salary Index (MSI) Survey, a high gender pay gap (GPG) is observed in India, as women earn 19% less than men, where men earn Rs 242.49 and women earn Rs 196.3, that is Rs 46.19 lesser than men.The gap in 2018 was 20% and has narrowed by only 1% in 2019. Semi-skilled work shows no gender pay gap, however, the gap touches 20% for skilled women and 30% for highly skilled occupations.

Inaugural Space Dialogue of India and Japan held in New Delhi

On 8th March 2019, The first ever Space Dialogue of India and Japan was held in New Delhi.It aimed at providing a platform for both the countries to explore ways to enhance cooperation between the space agencies of both the nations.

Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue – 2019 organised in New Delhi

The 2nd edition of Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue (IPRD) – 2019 was organised in Manekshaw Centre, New Delhi. It focused on involving the global strategic community in reviewing India‟s opportunities and challenges in the Indo-Pacific region.

New NCLT benches to be set up in Andhra Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh The Government approved the establishment of two new benches of National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), at Amaravati in Andhra Pradesh and Indore in Madhya Pradesh in view of the increasing caseload, especially under the Insolvency & Bankruptcy Code 2016. The creation of new benches will enable faster disposal of cases.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 29 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Unlocking NATional Energy Efficiency potential (UNNATEE) launched Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) has released a document called UNNATEE (Unlocking NATional Energy Efficiency potential) which aims at improving the energy efficiency in India. It consists of a framework and a strategy of implementation which enables to formulate a relationship between energy supply-demand scenarios and energy efficiency opportunities.

Amit Khare released the „Bharat 2019‟ and „India 2019‟ reference annuals Secretary, Ministry of Information & Broadcasting, Shri Amit Khare released the popular Reference Annuals „Bharat 2019‟ and „India 2019‟, compiled by the New Media Wing and edited and published by Publications Division of I&B Ministry at New Delhi.

Lok Sabha Elections 2019: Polls to be held in 7 phases, starting April 11

Lok Sabha 2019 elections start from April 11, in seven phases, says Election Commission. Code of Conduct for parties kicks in from 10th March and there are close to 90 crore eligible voters. Date of counting will be on the 23rd of May 2019. Schedule of Lok Sabha polls-  Phase one - 11th April 2019,  Phase two - 18th April 2019,  Phase three - 23rd April 2019,  Phase four - 29th April 2019,  Phase five - 06th May 2019,  Phase six - 12th May 2019,  Phase seven - 19th May 2019, Date of counting- 23rd May 2019.

3-member Mediation Panel Created By Supreme Court To Settle Ram Mandir-Babri Masjid Case

The Supreme Court ordered a court-monitored mediation in the Ram Janmabhoomi-Babri Masjid land dispute case to arrive at a "permanent solution" to the politically and religiously sensitive issue.

14th CII-EXIM Bank Conclave On India-Africa Project Partnerships To Be Held In New Delhi

Ministry of Commerce & Industry will be organizing the 14th CII-EXIM Bank Conclave on India-Africa Project Partnerships, in association with Confederation of Indian Industry and EXIM Bank of India in New Delhi.

Madhya Pradesh Government Increases Reservation Quota of OBCs to 27%

The Madhya Pradesh government issued an ordinance increasing reservation quota for the Other Backward Classes (OBC) to 27% from the current 14%. The announcement was made by the state‟s Law and Legal Affairs Minister PC Sharma.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 30 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

India Urban Observatory launched

Housing and Urban Affairs Minister Hardeep S. Puri, in New Delhi, inaugurated state-of-the-art India Urban Observatory, which would plug into the myriad sources of data from cities, both real-time and archived.

India‟s data usage to grow at 73% CAGR by 2022: Assocham-PwC Study

India‟s data consumption is expected to grow at a compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of about 72.6 per cent to 10,96,58,793 million MB by 2022, according to a study. “With lower-than-ever data tariffs and increasing number of smartphone penetration in the country, which is around 40 per cent as of 2017, it is safe to assume that the Video on Demand (VoD) market will be a significant beneficiary of these developments. Internet consumption is clearly on the rise in India,” according to the Assocham-PwC study.

Government Approved a National Mission on E-Mobility To Boost EV Manufacturing

On 9th March 2019, The Centre formed National Mission on Transformative Mobility and Battery Storage to finalise the framework for a Phased Manufacturing Program (PMP).

Vice President's Visit To Paraguay And Costa Rica: Complete Highlights

The Vice President of India, M. Venkaiah Naidu visited the Republic of Paraguay and the Republic of Costa Rica. Visit To Paraguay: The Vice President met with the President of the Republic of Paraguay, Mr. Mario Abdo Benítez, the Vice President, Mr. Hugo Velázquez, and the President of the National Congress (Senate), Mr. Silvio Ovelar. He also addressed the India-Paraguay business forum and interacted with the Indian Diaspora in Paraguay. Visit To Costa Rica: The visit of Vice President to the Republic of Costa Rica was the first ever high-level visit from India to the nation. The Vice President met the President of Costa Rica, Mr. Carlos Alvarado Quesada and held Delegation level talks with him which was followed by a joint press statement.

Arecanut gets its first GI tag for „Sirsi Supari‟

Arecanut (also known as supari or betel nut) is the latest entrant in the list of agricultural produce with a GI (geographical indication) tag. The Registrar of Geographical Indications, Government of India, accorded a GI tag, „Sirsi Supari‟, to arecanut grown in Sirsi, Siddpaur and Yellapur taluks of Uttara Kannada district in Karnataka.

India‟s first LGBTQ Clinic and HIV treatment centre inaugurated by Humsafar Trust in Mumbai The first HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) treatment centre and holistic clinic for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer (LGBTQ) launched by Humsafar trust in Mumbai, Maharashtra.

PM Modi and Sheik Hasina unveiled e-plaques for development projects in Bangladesh

Prime Minister Narendra Modi along with the Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, unveiled e-plaques for development projects in Bangladesh, through video conferencing.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 31 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Turmeric from Erode, Tamil Nadu gets GI tagged after an 8-year process

On 6th March 2019, Geographical Indication (GI) tag was granted by the Geographical Indication Registry to Erode turmeric after a process spread over 8 years. The cultivar is known as Erode local (Chinnanadan).

Indian Sundarbans became „Wetland of International Importance‟

On 9th March 2019, The Indian Sundarban was accorded with the status of „Wetland of International Importance‟ in the Ramsar Convention. Indian Sundarban which is also a UNESCO (The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) world heritage site, is home to the Royal Bengal Tiger.

4th Internet of Things India Congress To Be Held In Bengaluru

The 4th IoT India Congress, an event which will see digital technology leaders converge to discuss and explore business opportunities in mainstreaming Internet of Things (IoT), will be held in Bengaluru in August 2019.

Madhya Pradesh government appoints former MoS „Computer Baba‟ as head of river trust

The Congress government in Madhya Pradesh has appointed self-styled godman Namdev Tyagi, also known as Computer Baba, as chairman of a river trust in the State. The State spiritual department passed the order of appointing Mr. Tyagi as head of the „Ma Narmada, Ma Kshipra and Ma Mandakini Rivers Trust‟ a few days back.

Wipro opens third industrial IoT centre in Kochi

IT major Wipro Ltd opened its centre of excellence for Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) in Kochi in Kerala. Using Artificial Intelligence (AI), blockchain and robotics, the centre will develop proofs of concept and market-ready IoT solutions.

Army Chief Bipin Rawat receives PVSM from Prez Kovind

Chief of Army Staff Bipin Rawat was conferred with the Param Vishisht Seva Medal by President Ramnath Kovind for distinguished services. The medal was presented to Gen. Rawat at a Defence Investiture Ceremony held in Rashtrapati Bhavan.

New Delhi, Islamabad Agree To Work On Operationalizing Kartapur Corridor

India and Pakistan have agreed to work expeditiously on operationalizing the Kartapur corridor. The corridor will facilitate Indian pilgrims to visit the holy shrine of Gurdwara Darbar Sahib at Kartarpur in Pakistan.

TERI to set up incubation centre in Odisha for biotech solutions

The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI), one of country‟s leading think-tanks, will set up an industrial incubation facility of TERI-Deakin Nanobiotechnology Research Centre, in Odisha. The facility will support development of biotechnology solutions to address issues affecting agriculture, environment and energy.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 32 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Niti Aayog CEO Amitabh Kant to head transformative mobility mission

Niti Aayog CEO Amitabh Kant will head the National Mission on Transformative Mobility and Battery Storage, which is being set up to promote clean and sustainable mobility initiatives in the country. The Union Cabinet on March 7 had approved setting up of the National Mission on Transformative Mobility and Battery Storage.

Ram Nath Kovind inaugurated festival of Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Gandhinagar

On 15th March 2019, The President of India Ram Nath Kovind inaugurated the Festival of Innovation and Entrepreneurship (FINE) in Gandhinagar, Gujarat.The festival is organised by the National Innovation Foundation in association with the Department of Science and Technology.

Geographical Indication (GI) tag granted to Coorg Arabica Coffee and 4 other varieties of Coffee by the Geographical Indications Registry

Geographical Indication (GI) tags have been granted to Coorg Arabica Coffee, Wayanad Robusta Coffee, Chikmagalur Arabica Coffee, Araku Valley Arabica Coffee and Bababudangiris Arabica Coffee, by the Geographical Indications Registry on 1st March 2019. i. Coorg Arabica Coffee is grown in Kodagu, Karnataka. ii. Wayanad Robusta Coffee is grown in Wayanad, Kerala. iii. Chikmagalur Arabica Coffee and Bababudangiris Arabica Coffee are grown in Chikmagalur, Karnataka. iv. Araku Valley Arabica Coffee is grown around Visakhapatnam district in Andhra Pradesh and Koraput district in Odisha.

Climate Vulnerability Index Highest For Assam And Mizoram

Indian scientists have developed a common framework for the assessment of climate change vulnerability in all the states in the Himalayan region. The assessment shows that the vulnerability index is the highest for Assam (0.72) and Mizoram (0.71). Sikkim is the least vulnerable state with the index being 0.42.

National convention of „War Decorated India‟ held in Chandigarh

The two-day national convention of War Decorated India began at the Manekshaw Auditorium in Chandimandir, the headquarters of the Western Command in Chandigarh. Some living gallantry award winners and relatives of the deceased awardees attended the Convention.

IITs, IISc and SDc collaborated for climate change vulnerability assessment for Indian Himalayan region Indian Institute of Technology- Guwahati, Mandi, and Indian Institute of Science Bengaluru, Department of Science (DST) have joined hands with the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) to develop a climate change vulnerability assessment for the Indian Himalayan region using a common framework called as the National Mission for Sustaining the Himalayan Ecosystem (NMSHE).

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 33 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Guinea PM Arrives In Delhi On 10-Day Visit To India

Prime Minister of Guinea Dr. Ibrahima Kassory Fofana arrived in New Delhi on a ten-day official visit to India. During the visit, Mr Fofona called on President Ram Nath Kovind at Rashtrapati Bhavan. Mr. Fofona addressed the inaugural session of 14th CII-EXIM Bank Conclave on India-Africa Partnership Project in New Delhi.

Overview of the TROPEX 19 held in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands Chief of the Naval Staff, Admiral Sunil Lanba, presided over the day long review session of largest War Game of the Indian Navy – the Theatre Level Operational Readiness Exercise (TROPEX 19) in Kochi, intended to examine the conduct of the exercise and to assess the operational preparedness of the Indian Navy.

3rd Indo-Japan Workshop On Disaster Risk Reduction Held In New Delhi

The 3rd Indo-Japan Workshop on Disaster Risk Reduction was held in New Delhi. The workshop was attended by about 140 delegates from Japan and India including experts from both the governments, top premium research institutes, city administrators, specialized Disaster Management agencies and private sector.

Former IAS, Shah Faesal launched „Jammu and Kashmir People‟s Movement‟ On 17th March, 2019, Shah Faesal, 2010 batch civil servant who had resigned from his post this year, launched his political party „Jammu and Kashmir Peoples‟ Movement‟(JKPM) in Jammu and Kashmir.

ICF Chennai becomes worlds largest rail coach manufacturer

Integral Coach Factory (ICF), the rail coach manufacturing factory at Chennai, which became famous for manufacturing Train 18, has become the single largest rail coach manufacturer in the world surpassing top Chinese manufacturers.

4th Round of FTA talks between India and Peru held in Lima

4th Round of Free Trade Agreement (FTA) talks between India and Peru concluded in Lima on 15th March.The FTA agreement is aimed to enhance the two-way commerce between India and Peru.

In Meghalaya India‟s deepest shaft cave discovered On 21st March 2019 during the 28th edition of the annual „Caving in the Abode of the Clouds Expedition ‟,a five- member team of cavers of Meghalaya Adventurers‟ Association (MAA) has discovered India‟s deepest shaft at Krem Um Ladaw. It has 105 m deep shaft entrance passage.

Chuddies enters Oxford English Dictionary in its March update

The Indian word for underpants – chuddies – has become the latest entry to the Oxford English Dictionary. Chuddies is one of the 650 words added to the Oxford English Dictionary as part of its effort to expand coverage of regional vocabularies. Added in the quarterly March update, chuddies now joins the ranks of pony bottles, jibbons and kitbasher, among others.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 34 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

In a 1st, SpiceJet Joins International Air Transport Association

Indian low-cost airlines SpiceJet has joined the International Air Transport Association (IATA). SpiceJet is the first Indian budget carrier to join the IATA, which has over 290 airlines as members.

NITI Aayog‟s FinTech Conclave Held In New Delhi

NITI Aayog has organized a day-long FinTech Conclave at Dr. Ambedkar International Center, New Delhi. The Conclave was inaugurated by RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das. The objective of the conference is to shape India‟s continued ascendancy in FinTech, build the narrative for future strategy and policy efforts, and to deliberate steps for comprehensive financial inclusion.

Facebook Announces Artificial Intelligence for Social Good Summit

With a vision to leverage the power of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to deliver social good, Facebook has announced its inaugural „AI for India Summit‟ focused on discussing inclusive growth and solutions to the most enduring social challenges. The one-day summit will be held on 26 March in Bangalore.

India achieves 84 % reduction in TB deaths among HIV patients: UN

India has achieved an 84 per cent reduction in tuberculosis deaths among people living with HIV by 2017. According to the Joint United Nations Programme on the UNAIDS, it is the highest recorded decline among over 20 nations and it is also three years ahead of the 2020 deadline.

Centre has set up Yarn bank in Karnataka for weavers of Mysore Powerloom Silk Manufacturers Cooperative Society In order to avoid fluctuation in yarn prices, Ministry of Textiles has started Yarn bank, a first of its kind in Karnataka, to help thousand of weavers at the Mysore Powerloom Silk Manufacturers Cooperative Society by ensuring steady supply of silk yarn and zari.

PM Modi Addresses The Nation: India Becomes Elite Space Power

PM Narendra Modi addressed the nation. PM Modi announced that India has entered its name as an elite space power. An Anti-Satellite Weapon (A-SAT) successfully targeted a live satellite on a low earth orbit. The name of this mission was 'Mission Shakti'.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 35 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

1st Indian Army Mountaineering Expedition To Mt Makalu Flagged Off

First Indian Army Mountaineering Expedition to Mt Makalu (8485m) comprising five Officers, two JCOs and eleven OR was flagged off by Director General Military Training. ii. In furtherance of the objective of summiting all challenging peaks above 8000M, Indian Army is launching its maiden expedition to Mt Makalu in Mar-May 2019.

Railways to run 100 summer special trains

The Indian Railways said that 100 summer special trains would be run to handle extra rush of passengers during this season. These special trains will be run from March 28. A superfast weekly special train between Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus and Gorakhpur will make a total of 26 round trips between the two stations every Friday from April 12 to July 5.

Vijaywada Railway Station Gets „Gold Rating‟ For Green Measures

Vijayawada railway station, one of the busiest railway junctions in the country, has received Gold Rating by the Indian Green Building Council. Council Chairman Meka Vijaya Sai presented the gold rating shield to Divisional Railway Manager R Dhananjayulu.

Navy chief commissions ABHEDYA at INS Shivaji in Lonavala

Indian Navy Chief Admiral Sunil Lanba commissioned a state-of-the-art “Nuclear, Biological, Chemical Training Facility – ABHEDYA”, at INS Shivaji in Lonavla. The ceremony was attended by a host of dignitaries, including VAdm AK Chawla, FOC-in-C Southern Naval Command, VAdm GS Pabby, Chief of Materiel and Cmde BB Nagpal CMD, GSL

Adani becomes first Indian port operator to record 200 MMT cargo movement

Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone (APSEZ) said that it has recorded cargo movement of more than 200 million metric tonnes (MMT) at nine ports along the east and west coasts, becoming the first Indian port operator to achieve the milestone.

India, US Ink Pact To Check Tax Evasion By MNCs

India and the US signed an agreement for exchange of country-by-country (CbC) report. The move will give huge relief to subsidiaries of US-headquartered companies in the taxation-related matter.

IIT Kharagpur, Wipro Partner For Research In 5G and AI

Wipro Limited (Bengaluru Based), a leading global information technology, consulting and business process services company and Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur (IIT Kharagpur), signed an MoU to collaborate on high-impact, industry-focused applied research in the areas of 5G and AI.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 36 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Telangana govt launches digital portal for MSMEs

The Telangana Governmet launched a MSME networking portal, Telangana State Global Linker in Hyderabad to digitise over 2.3 million MSMEs of the state. The solution aims to address key challenges faced by MSMEs with the core objective of making their business growth simpler, more profitable and enjoyable.

Assam CEO Mukesh Sahu launches Enajori initiative in Guwahati

Assam Chief Electoral Officer Mukesh Sahu launched the Enajori initiative in Guwahati. It is a special initiative for persons with disabilities with an aim that „No Voter to be Left behind‟. It is a joint initiative of CEO Assam and Social Welfare Department with an objective to make Lok Sabha Elections accessible to Persons with Disability, PwD voters.

Dhanbad best city for 4G availability in India: Study

In terms of 4G availability, Dhanbad in Jharkhand has topped the list of 50 cities in India, London-based wireless coverage mapping company OpenSignal said. Ranchi, capital of Jharkhand, came second after scoring 95 per cent in 4G availability. Srinagar came third with a score of 94.9 per cent.

PFC has been named as the India‟s second largest Govt-owned Financial Firm after SBI After acquiring majority stake in REC Ltd (formerly Rural Electrification Corporation Limited), centre backed Power Finance Corporation (PFC) has become the India‟s second largest Govt-owned Financial Firm after State Bank of India (SBI), based on market capitalization.

India to be guest country at Paris Book Fair 2020

In a bid to strengthen Indo-French ties, India has been designated as the guest of honour at the Paris Book Fair in 2020, while France will be the guest country at the New Delhi World Book Fair (NDWBF) in 2022. The announcement was made by the nodal agency – National Book Trust (NBT).

GRSE Becomes 'First' Indian Shipyard To Deliver 100 Warships

Garden Reach Ship Builders and Engineers Ltd (GRSE) became the 'first Indian shipyard' to build and deliver 100 warships.GRSE Chairman and Managing Director, Rear Admiral (Retd) V K Saxena, formally handed over the 100th warship 'IN LCU L-56' to the Indian Navy.

Govt extends date of linking PAN with Aadhaar number by till Sep 30

The government extended the deadline for linking PAN with biometric ID Aadhaar by 6 months till September 30. This is the sixth time the government has extended the deadline for individuals to link their Permanent Account Number (PAN) to Aadhaar.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 37 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

EC comes up with PWD app for over two lakhs Divyang voters in Maharashtra

In Maharashtra, Election Commission has come up with a mobile application called „PWD‟ for making voting easier and implement the poll body‟s slogan of Accessible Elections for over two lakhs Divyang voters across the state.

Notification of Island protection zone (IPZ) 2019 for Andaman and Nicobar

On 29th March 2019, Island Protection Zone (IPZ) 2019 for Andaman and Nicobar has been notified by the Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. The purpose of these changes in the IPZ is aligned with the Niti Aayog‟s proposal for holistic development in the Islands.

International News

India And Brunei Signed Agreement To Exchange Information On Tax And Banking Matters

India and Brunei signed a pact for the exchange of Information and Assistance in Collection with respect to taxes in order to curb tax evasion and tax avoidance in New Delhi.This agreement will facilitate both the countries to exchange information, including banking and ownership information for tax purposes and will also avail mutual assistance in collection of tax revenue claims.

„International Digital Health Symposium‟ Inaugurated In New Delhi

Minister of State for Health and Family Welfare, Anupriya Patel, inaugurated the International Digital Health Symposium and an exhibition on Digital Health as a part of the Symposium, in New Delhi.

India and Sweden intend to increase cooperation on AMR Swedish Minister for Health and Social Affairs, Lena Hallengren, who was on a visit to India from 22nd to 25th February 2019, met with Union Health Minister J P Nadda and discussed about Anti-microbial resistance (AMR) which poses a dangerous challenge globally.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 38 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Anti-microbial drugs, when overused, AMR develops as microorganisms such as bacteria, virus and fungi that become resistant to drugs.

US Officially Closes Jerusalem Consulate

The United States has officially shuttered its consulate in Jerusalem, downgrading the status of its main diplomatic mission to the Palestinians by folding it into the U.S. Embassy to Israel. The U.S. State Department stated that the decision was driven to increase the efficiency and effectiveness in diplomatic engagements.

Daily GK:- https://achieversacademyshivamogga.com/gk/gkpaper.php

7th RCEP inter-sessional ministerial meeting held in

Commerce ministers of Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) countries including India and China held a crucial meeting in Cambodia. The 16-member Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) bloc aims to cover among the issues related to goods, services, investments, economic and technical cooperation, competition and intellectual property rights. The meet saw bilateral sessions and an opening ceremony attended by Prime Minister of Cambodia Hun Sen.

Ban on Jamaat-e-Islami J&K for 5 years by the Government

The Centre banned Jamaat-e-Islami Jammu and Kashmir under the Unlawful Activities (Preventions) Act, 1967 for 5 years.

India collaborates with four nations to protect Asian rhinos

India will collaborate with Bhutan, Nepal, Indonesia and to increase the population of three species of Asian rhinos, including the Greater one-horned rhinoceros found in the Indian sub-continent. The five rhino range nations signed a declaration „The New Delhi Declaration on Asian Rhinos 2019‟ for the conservation and protection of the species at the recently held Second Asian Rhino Range Countries meeting in New Delhi.

Historic Guinness World Record in Yoga Made in Hong Kong

Taking the Yoga Day initiative of Prime Minister Narendra Modi to the next level, the Overseas President of BJP for Hong Kong & China, Sohan Goenka conducted a Japan Auction House Guinness World Record in Yoga.

2 day 2019 North Korea – United States Summit held in Hanoi, 2 day 2019 North Korea – United States Hanoi Summit has abruptly concluded in Hanoi, Vietnam with no joint agreement after Kim insisted all US sanctions to be lifted on his country.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 39 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Bilateral joint exercise between India, Oman to begin from 12th March

The third edition of the bilateral joint exercise between India and Oman, Al Nagah 2019 will begin from 12th of this month (March) at Jabel Al Akhdar Mountains in Oman. It will continue till 25th of March. In the exercise, both the armies will exchange expertise and experience in tactics, weapon handling and firing.

Malaysia joins International Criminal Court

Malaysia has become a member of the International Criminal Court. The ICC is the world‟s only permanent war crimes court and aims to prosecute the worst abuses when national courts are unable or unwilling. Malaysia becomes the 124th member of the court since its establishment in 2002.

India offers world‟s cheapest mobile data: UK report

On 6th March 2019, India has the cheapest mobile data in the world as per the research by price comparison site cable.co.uk. The global average was USD 8.53 for 1GB.

Nasscom to develop IT corridor in eastern China

Indian IT apex body Nasscom said it has entered into a partnership with Xuzhou city in Jiangsu province to develop anIT corridor in eastern China. The new corridor will facilitate partnerships between Indian and Chinese firms as part of Nasscom‟s efforts to evangelise IT development in newer geographies.

India, Costa Rica Sign 2 Documents During Venkaiah Naidu's Visit India and Costa Rica signed two documents during Vice President Venkaiah Naidu's first visit to the Central American nation. The documents were signed and exchanged following talks between Naidu and Costa Rican President Carlos Alvarado Quesada. India & ASEAN shows faster growth in e-commerce and digital trade sectors According to „India and ASEAN: Co-creating the Future‟ report by industry body Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) and consulting major KPMG, India and 10 member ASEAN are among the fastest growing economies in the world.

Liberalised Visa Regime between India and Maldives implemented Maldives and India exchanged diplomatic notes for implementing the visa facilitation agreement, which was signed during President Ibu Solih‟s visit in December 2018 and came into effect from 11th March 2019

Pakistan became OIC body‟s deputy chairman

On 11th March 2019, Pakistan elected as deputy chairman of the general body of the Parliamentary Union of the OIC member States (PUIC) in Rabat, Morocco. PUIC conference also adopted two resolutions presented by Pakistan related to Kashmir.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 40 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

WHO released the Global Influenza Strategy 2019-2030

World Health Organization (WHO) released a Global Influenza Strategy for 2019-2030 aimed at protecting people in all countries from the threat of influenza, one of the world‟s greatest public health challenges. Every year across the globe, there are an estimated 1 billion cases, of which 3 to 5 million are severe cases, resulting in 290000 to 650000 influenza-related respiratory deaths.

Experts from India and University of Birmingham collaborate to tackle air pollution

Experts from the University of Birmingham and policy makers and researchers from India announced a collaboration to jointly develop strategies to resolve health, social and economic issues linked to air pollution in Delhi.Delegates at a two-day workshop, convened by experts of the University of Birmingham and the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Delhi, called for air quality metrics to be incorporated into several of the 17 UN Sustainable Development Goals.

India extends USD 250 mn to Nepal for reconstruction of infrastructures post earthquake

India has extended a grant assistance of up to USD 250 million to Nepal for the reconstruction of infrastructures in the areas of housing, education, health and cultural heritage that was destroyed during the devastating April 2015 earthquake which saw the death of over 9,000 people.

Chemical Production to double by the year 2030: GCO II Report The United Nations‟ Environment Assembly, held in Nairobi, Kenya, on 11th March 2019, gave a wakeup call that the world will miss the globally agreed target of minimising adverse impacts of chemicals and waste by 2020.

United States To Set Up Six Nuclear Power Plants In India

The 9th round of the India-US Strategic Security Dialogue was held in Washington DC. Both sides reaffirmed to deny Weapons of Mass Destruction to non-state actors and work towards setting up US nuclear plant in India agreement.

Daily GK:- https://achieversacademyshivamogga.com/gk/gkpaper.php

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 41 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

US – India Strategic Security Dialogue held in Washington

On 13th March 2019, the 9th round of the U.S.-India Strategic Security Dialogue held in Washington DC, United States. Foreign Secretary Vijay Gokhale led the Indian delegation and Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security Andrea Thompson led the US delegation.

First TIR shipment from Afghanistan arrived in India via Chabahar Port

The first shipment under the United Nations „Transports Internationaux Routiers‟ (TIR) convention arrived in India from Afghanistan through Iran‟s Chabahar Port.

India had joined the TIR Convention (the United Nations Customs Convention on International Transport of Goods under cover of TIR Carnets) on June 15, 2017

4th UN Environment Assembly held in Kenya

The fourth session of the UN Environment Assembly (UNEA-4) took place in Nairobi, Kenya, as agreed during UNEA-3 in December 2017. Under the overall theme, „Innovative Solutions for Environmental Challenges and Sustainable Consumption and Production,‟.

3rd edition of Namaste festival held in New Delhi The 3rd edition of Namaste Thailand festival, organised by the Royal Thai Embassy with an aim to strengthen bilateral ties and increase cultural exchange between India and Thailand, began at Select Citywalk in New Delhi on 15th March 2019 and will conclude on 17th March 2019.

Brazil hosted first BRICS Sherpa Meeting

On 15th March 2019, the first BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) Sherpa meeting held in Curitiba, Brazil under the Presidency of Brazil. Indian delegation was led by Secretary in the Ministry of External Affairs T S Tirumurti.

SCO‟s RATS Council Meeting held in Tashkent, Uzbekistan

On 16th March 2019, 34th Meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisations (SCOs) Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS) Council held in Tashkent, Uzbekistan.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 42 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

A joint exercise „Sary – Arka – Antiterror 2019‟ will be held as decided by the RATS in the session. India, Pakistan and other member nations will participate in the joint anti-terrorism exercise which will be held this year.

Cyclone Idai hit the port city of Beira

On 14th March 2019, Cyclone Idai hit the Mozambique city of Beira and caused heavy rain and landfall at the port city. The 50000 people living at the port city are now without electricity and communication have been severed.

More than 100 people have been killed by the heavy rains and storm of up to 177 km/h (106 mph) in the Mozambique and Malawi. The Cyclone is now heading towards Zimbabwe.

EAM Sushma Swaraj Begins 2-Day Visit to the Maldives

External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj left to the Maldives on a two-day visit. She is accompanied by Foreign Secretary Vijay Gokhale and other officials. During her visit, Mrs Swaraj will call on the President of Maldives Ibrahim Mohamed Solih, Parliament Speaker Qasim Ibrahim and meet with her Maldivian counterpart Abdullah Shahid.

International Workshop on Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (IWDRI)2019 held in New Delhi International Workshop on Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (IWDRI), a two-day workshop organised by National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) in collaboration with United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR), and in partnership with the Global Commission on Adaptation, United Nations Development Programme and the World Bank was held at New Delhi.

Kazakhstan renames its capital Astana as Nursultan after ex-president

On 20th March 2019,Kazakhstan has renamed its capital as Nursultan from its previous name Astana in order to recognize its outgoing leader Nursultan Nazarbayev(78), who has served nearly 30 years as president of Kazakhstan.

New Zealand Bans Assault Weapons

New Zealand has imposed an immediate ban on assault weapons following the Christchurch massacre that claimed the lives of 50 mosque-goers.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 43 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Prime Minister of New Zealand Jacinda Ardern announced assault rifles and military-style semi-automatic weapons would be banned with immediate effect, making a pledge to ensure that nothing like Christchurch massacre ever occurs in the Pacific nation again.

First Ever High-Level Dialogue On Indo-Pacific Cooperation (HLD-IPC) Held In Jakarta

The Government of Indonesia has hosted the first ever High-Level Dialogue on Indo-Pacific Cooperation (HLD- IPC) in its capital city Jakarta. The theme of the HLD was 'Towards a Peaceful, Prosperous, and Inclusive Region'.

President Kovind Embarks On State Visit To Croatia, Bolivia And Chile

President Ram Nath Kovind embarked on a state visit to Croatia, Bolivia and Chile to hold talks with the leaders of these countries and strengthen ties in trade, investment and renewable energy.  Croatia Capital: Zagreb, Currency: Croatian kuna.  Bolivia Capital: Sucre, Currency: Bolivian boliviano.  Chile Capital: Santiago, Currency: Chilean peso.

Oman Signs Agreement Allowing United States Military To Use Its Ports

Oman has signed an agreement with the United States of America that allow American ships and warplanes to take advantage of his ports and airports. ii. The agreement will allow the US forces to take advantage of the facilities offered at some of the Sultanate‟s ports and airports during visits of the US military vessels and aircraft.

Italy becomes first G7 nation to join China‟s BRI

Despite a warning by United States, Italy joined China‟s signature foreign policy Belt and Road initiative (BRI), making it the first G7 country to officially do so. China and Italy also a Memorandum of Understanding in this regard. Already, China has signed BRI cooperation agreements with over 40 countries. The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), also known as the One Belt One Road (OBOR) or the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st- century Maritime Silk Road, is a development strategy adopted by the Chinese government involving infrastructure development and investments in 152 countries and international organizations in Europe, Asia, Middle East, Latin America and Africa.

World‟s largest e-waste recycling hub opens in Dubai

The world‟s largest e-waste recycling facility has opened in Dubai. Located at the Dubai Industrial Park, the 280,000 square feet plant will process Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE), IT asset disposition (ITAD), refrigerant gas and specialised waste.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 44 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

World‟s First Wireless Electric Car Charging Station Introduced By Norway

Oslo, the capital city of Norway will become the world‟s first city to install wireless, induction-based charging stations for its fleet of electric taxis with an aim to have a zero-emission cab system by the year 2023 according to a report by Reuters.

Trump Sign Proclamation Recognising Israel‟s Sovereignty Over Golan Heights

US President Donald Trump has signed a proclamation recognising Israel‟s sovereignty over the Golan Heights and told the visiting Israeli Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, that Israel has an absolute right to self- defence. Israel captured the Golan Heights from Syria in the 1967 war but its sovereignty over the territory is not recognized by the international community. Over the past years terrorist groups in southern Syria continued to make the Golan Heights a potential launching ground for attacks against Israel.

Pakistan approved Sharada Peeth Corridor proposal for Hindu Pilgrims from India After Kartarpur Corridor, now Government of Pakistan has given its consent to the proposal of opening Sharada Peeth Corridor for Hindu pilgrims to visit Sharada Peeth located in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (POK).

Tesla builds its „largest energy storage system in Asia‟

In a bid to reduce energy demand and provide emergency backup power to trains in Japan, Tesla has claimed to develop its largest power storage system in Asia. It has installed a bank of 42 Powerpacks at a train station in Japan‟s Osaka that can provide sufficient backup power to safely move a train and its passengers to the nearest station in the event of a power outage.

India‟s poverty rate reduced as per Global Multidimensional Poverty Index 2018 In accordance with the 2018 global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI), India‟s poverty rate has shown a drastic decrease in 10 years, from 55% to 28%. The index has shown that, in the years between 2005-06 and 2015- 16, 271 million people are moved out of poverty in India

Tashigang in Himachal Pradesh Becomes World's Highest Polling Station

Tashigang, a Himachal Pradesh village at an altitude of 15,256 feet has now become the highest polling station in the world.Situated about 29 km from the India-China border, the polling station covers two villages, Tashigang and Gate.

In a 1st, UN Council Passes Resolution To Combat Terrorist Financing

The UN Security Council has unanimously passed the first-ever resolution ordering members to enforce laws against terror financing. UNSC resolution demands all states “ensure that their domestic laws and regulations establish serious criminal offenses” to collect funds or financial resources to terrorist groups or individual criminals.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 45 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Ottawa hosted 16th meeting of the Canada-India Joint Working Group on Counter-Terrorism The 16th meeting of the Canada-India Joint Working Group on Counter-Terrorism and its Expert Sub-group was held in Ottawa on 26th and 27th March to provide detailed briefings on their respective nation‟s counter-terrorism priorities, strategies and legislative frameworks.

India & Bolivia Sign 8 MoUs In Various Fields Including Culture, Mining, Space

President Ram Nath Kovind has been conferred with the highest State honor of Bolivia, “Condor de Los Andes en el Grado de Gran Collar” during his visit to Bolivia. President of Bolivia Evo Morales awarded him the Honour at a function held in Santa Cruz.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 46 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

New Appointments & Resigns

Ex-Finance Secretary Hasmukh Adhia appointed non-executive chairman of BoB

Former Finance Secretary Hasmukh Adhia was appointed as non-executive chairman of Bank of Baroda. The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet has approved his appointment as the part-time non-official director as well as non-executive chairman on the board of Bank of Baroda for a period of three years.

Ravneet Gill takes charge as Yes Bank MD-CEO

Ravneet Gill joined Yes Bank as its Managing Director (MD) and Chief Executive Officer (CEO). His tenure as approved by the Reserve Bank of India is of 3 years.Ajai Kumar has ceased to be an Interim MD and CEO.

Ajay Narayan Jha became Member of the 15th Finance Commission Shri Ajay Narayan Jha joined the 15th Finance Commission as its Member in place of Shri Shaktikanta Das who had resigned as a Member of the Commission after being appointed as Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).

Pranay Kumar Verma Appointed As India‟s Ambassador To Vietnam

Ministry of External Affairs has appointed Pranay Kumar Verma as India‟s Ambassador to the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. Pranay Kumar Verma is a 1994 cadre Indian Foreign Services Officer and presently working as the Joint Secretary at Ministry of External Affairs (MEA).

Soumya Swaminathan named Chief Scientist at WHO

Soumya Swaminathan, a Deputy Director-General of the World Health Organisation has been named Chief Scientist of the WHO. As Deputy Director-General Programmes (DDP), she was one of the three DDGs assisting WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus.

Air Marshal R D Mathur named as the Commanding-in-Chief of Eastern Air Command Air Marshal R D Mathur assumed charge as the Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief of the Eastern Air Commandof the Indian Air Force (IAF).

Air Marshal Raghunath Nambiar appointed as Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief of Western Air Command Air Marshal Raghunath Nambiar, who is presently the chief of Eastern Air Command, has been designated as the new chief of Western Air Command (WAC).

Macky Sall elected as Senegal‟s President for the second term

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 47 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Senegalese President Macky Sall has won re-election without the need for a second round of voting, giving him five more years in office. Sall, the incumbent president ultimately received 58.27 percent of the vote.Senegal has long been a democratic example in West Africa where coups and clinging to power used to be all too common.

Bhagwan Lal Sahni appointed Chairman of the National Commission for Backward Classes

Bhagwan Lal Sahni, a BJP leader from Bihar‟s Muzaffarpur, has assumed charge as the chairman of the newly constituted National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC).

Bezbaruah reappointed as Chairman of Tea Board

The Commerce Ministry has reappointed P K Bezbaruah as the chairman of Tea Board for a period of three years. Bezbaruah, the owner of Bokahola Tea Company in Assam, was earlier appointed as chairman of Tea Board as its first non-IAS officer.

Randhir Singh appointed coordination committee chairman of 2022

Veteran Indian sports administrator Randhir Singh has been appointed as the chairman of the Coordination Committee of the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games by the General Assembly of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA).

Sheikh Ahmad re-elected as President of Olympic Council of Asia

Sheikh Ahmad Al-Fahad Al-Sabah has been re-elected president of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) for an eighth term despite being embroiled in a forgery case brought by Swiss investigators. The long-serving Kuwaiti, a powerful ally of International Olympic Committee (IOC) head Thomas Bach, was re-elected unanimously at the OCA general assembly in Bangkok.

Anil Kumble reappointed as chairman of the ICC Cricket Committee

Leg spin great Anil Kumble has been reappointed as the chairman of the ICC Cricket Committee for a final three year term. Kumble has been the chairman of the committee since 2012.

Sanjeev Ranjan to be designated as Secretary at MoRTH As a part of a top-level bureaucratic reshuffle effected by the central government according to a Personnel Ministry order, Senior IAS officer Sanjeev Ranjan has been designated as secretary of Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH).He will succeed Yudhvir Singh Malik.

National Archives of India gets new DG

Central Government has appointed IAS officer P Venkata Ramesh Babu as the Director General of the National Archives of India. Ramesh Babu, Chairman and Managing Director of Rural Electrification Corporation Limited, is a 1985 batch IAS officer.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 48 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Kaja Kallas appointed as the first female prime minister of Estonia Kaja Kallas, the leader of the Reform Party has been appointed as the first female Prime Minister of Estonia, after the liberal Reform Party declared victory in the elections against centre-left Prime Minister Juri Ratas‟s party.

Ajit Kumar Mohanty appointed Director of Bhabha Atomic Research Centre

The Ministry of Personnel has notified the appointment of Ajit Kumar Mohanty as Director of Bhabha Atomic Research Centre for the period of three years. Currently, he is the Director, Physics Group in BARC and Director, Saha Institute Institute of Nuclear Physics.

2nd Senior-most Judge of SC Justice Arjan Kumar Sikri retired

65-year-old, Justice Arjan Kumar Sikri, the second senior-most judge of the Supreme Court, has retired.His career began in 1977 when he enrolled as an advocate and was appointed as a judge of the Delhi High Court on July 7, 1999.

Ausaf Sayeed appointed new Ambassador of India to Saudi Arabia

Dr. Ausaf Sayeed, presently High Commissioner of India to the Republic of Seychelles, has been appointed as the next ambassador of India to Saudi Arabia.The Indian Foreign Service officer of the 1989 batch, Sayeed will succeed Ahmad Javed, who had been serving as envoy to Saudi Arabia since December 2015.

UNDP appoints Padma Lakshmi as Goodwill Ambassador

Indian-American television personality and food expert Padma Lakshmi has been appointed by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) as its newest Goodwill Ambassador, supporting the agency‟s fight against inequality and discrimination around the world.

Kummanam Rajasekharan Resigns as Mizoram Governor

Mizoram Governor Kummanam Rajasekharan has stepped down from his post. Governor of Assam, Prof. Jagdish Mukhi, has been given temporary charge of the Aizawl Raj Bhavan.

Subhash Chandra Garg Appointed As Finance Secretary

The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet has approved designating Shri Subhash Chandra Garg, lAS, Secretary, Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Finance as Finance Secretary.

Scientist Ajit Kumar Mohanty Appointed Bhabha Atomic Research Centre Chief Distinguished scientist Ajit Kumar Mohanty was appointed Director of Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC), the country's premier multi-disciplinary nuclear research facility. Mohanty has been appointed Director, BARC for a period of three years.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 49 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Hasmukh Adhia appointed as chancellor of Gujarat Central University

Former Finance Secretary Hasmukh Adhia was appointed as the chancellor of Gujarat Central University. He will hold the post for a period of five years. The appointment was approved by President Ram Nath Kovind.

Dr Alok Srivastava to head committee on Comprehensive Insurance Scheme for Advocates A 5-member committee to examine issues related to framing of a proper and structured scheme for providing of insurance cover to the advocates and to suggest modalities for the implementation of such a scheme has been set up by the Union Minister for Law & Justice, Ravi Shankar Prasad under the chairmanship of Secretary Legal Affairs, Dr Alok Srivastava.

Mohammad Shtayyeh Named As Palestinian PM

Mohammad Shtayyeh has been named as Palestinian Prime Minister by President of Palestinian Authority Mahmoud Abbas. A member of the West Bank‟s dominant Fatah party is a long time ally of Abbas.

Ashu Khullar appointed as Citibank India head

Ashu Khullar has been appointed by the Citibank as its India head, w.e.f 1st April 2019. He currently holds the position of head of Asia-Pacific capital markets.

Manpreet Vohra appointed as the next India‟s Ambassador to Mexico

Shri Manpreet Vohra (IFS:1988), presently Additional Secretary in the Ministry has been appointed as the next Ambassador of India to Mexico and is expected to take up the assignment shortly.He will succeed Muktesh K. Pardeshi

B.S. Mubarak appointed as the next Ambassador of India to the Republic of El Salvador Shri B. S. Mubarak, (IFS:2001) presently Ambassador of India to the Republic of Guatemala, has been concurrently accredited as the next Ambassador of India to the Republic of El Salvador, with residence in Guatemala City.

India appoints Kishan Dan Dewal as the new ambassador to Armenia Shri Kishan Dan Dewal, presently Deputy High Commissioner of India to the Republic of Mauritius, has been appointed as the next Ambassador of India to the Republic of Armenia and is expected to take up the assignment shortly.He will succeed Yogeshwar Sangwan.

Param Bir Singh appointed as DG of Maharashtra Anti-Corruption Bureau 1988 batch Indian Police Service (IPS) officer Param Bir Singh appointed Director General (DG) of the Maharashtra Anti-Corruption Bureau.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 50 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

ED appointed Anup Kumar Dubey and Sushil Kumar as special directors Ministry of Personnel has named Anup Kumar Dubey and Sushil Kumar as the special directors in the Enforcement Directorate (ED).Both of them are Indian Revenue Service (Income Tax) officers. Mr. Dubey has been appointed as Special Director, ED in Delhi while Mr. Kumar in Chennai.

C Lalsawta sworn in as the 1st Lokayukta of Mizoram

Retired IAS officer C Lalsawta was sworn-in as the first Chairman of the newly-constituted Lokayukta in Mizoram. He was sworn-in at the Raj Bhawan in Aizawl. State governor Jagdish Mukhi administered the oath of office to Lalsawta.

Axis Bank Names Rakesh Makhija As New Chairman

Axis Bank has appointed Rakesh Makhija as Non-Executive Chairman for a period of 3 years. The 67-year- old, who has served as an independent director on the lender's board since October 2015, will take over from Sanjiv Misra when his term ends on July 17.

A K Misra appointed as Chairman of ASRB

Veterinary Professor & former Vice Chancellor of GB University of Agriculture & Technology Pantnagar, Shri Aditya Kumar Misra has been appointed as the new Chairman of the Agricultural Scientific Recruitment Board (ASRB). The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet approved the Misra‟s appointment, who will hold the new post till 5th January, 2022.

MR Kumar appointed as LIC Chairman

The government appointed MR Kumar as the Chairman of Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) and Vipin Anand and TC Suseel Kumar as the managing directors (MDs). MD Hemant Bhargava had been named interim chairman after VK Sharma‟s retirement on December 31, 2018. LIC‟s executive board comprises of one chairman and four managing directors.

S S Mundra appointed as chairman of Acuite Ratings

Acuite Ratings and Research said that former deputy RBI governor S S Mundra has been appointed as non- executive chairman to its board with immediate effect. In high four-decade long banking career, Mundra has served as Deputy Governor of Reserve Bank of India and as Chairman and Managing Director of Bank of Baroda.

Sanjiv Mehta elevated to the post of President of Unilever, South Asia Sanjiv Mehta, currently the Chairman and Managing Director of Unilever subsidiary Hindustan Unilever (HUL) has been promoted as the President of Unilever, South Asia, effective from 1stMay, 2019. He will also be a part of the Unilever Leadership Executive (ULE).

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 51 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Santosh Jha Appointed As The Next Ambassador Of India To The Republic Of Uzbekistan

Santosh Jha presently Deputy Chief of Mission, Embassy of India, Washington, has been appointed as the next Ambassador of India to the Republic of Uzbekistan.

Anurag Bhushan named as next High Commissioner of India to Malawi Anurag Bhushan (Indian Foreign Service: 1995 cadre), presently Joint Secretary in the Ministry of External Affairs, has been appointed as the next High Commissioner of India to the Republic of Malawi.He will succeed Mr. Vanlalhuma.

Centre has named Ms Padmaja as the next High Commissioner of India to the Republic of Fiji

On 15th March 2019,Ms. Padmaja has been appointed as the next High Commissioner of India to the Republic of Fiji.She will succeed Vishvas Sapkal.

Justice P.C. Ghose Named India's First Lokpal

Former Supreme Court judge Justice Pinaki Chandra Ghose was recommended to be the first Lokpal or anti- corruption ombudsman of India. Justice Ghose, 67, is a member of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) since June 2017. His name was finalised and recommended by the Selection Committee comprising Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Chief Justice Ranjan Gogoi, Lok Sabha Speaker Sumitra Mahajanand eminent jurist Mukul Rohatgi.

Fashion designer Ritu Beri appointed cultural ambassador of Uzbekistan in India

Indian fashion designer Ritu Beri has been appointed as the Cultural and Tourism Ambassador of Uzbekistan in Indiaby the Ministry of Tourism of Uzbekistan. The designer has been working towards bringing the two countries closer by using the cultures from both the nations in her clothing collections.

Pramod Sawant Sworn In As Goa Chief Minister

Pramod Sawant (45), former Speaker of Goa legislative Assembly and MLA from Sankhelim in North Goa was sworn-in as 11th Chief Minister of Goa, succeeding Manohar Parrikar, who died after a prolonged battle with advanced pancreatic cancer.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 52 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

K M Mammen Elected Chairman Of Automotive Tyre Manufacturers‟ Association (ATMA)

K.M. Mammen, CMD, MRF and Anshuman Singhania, whole-time director of JK Tyre and Industries, have been unanimously elected as chairman and vice-chairman, respectively, of Automotive Tyre Manufacturers‟ Association (ATMA).

Gauri Sawant Becomes India's 1st Transgender Election Ambassador

The Election Commission of India has appointed transgender social activist Gauri Sawant, as one of the 12 election ambassadors from Maharashtra. She is the first transgender election ambassadors.

Kazakhstan President Resigns After Nearly 30 Years In Power

Kazakhstan President Nursultan Nazarbayev has announced his resignation after nearly 30 years in power. The 78-year old leader had ruled the country since it emerged from the collapse of the Soviet Union in the early 1990s.The Chairman of the Kazakh Senate would take over.

Election Commission appointed Shailendra Handa and Madhu Mahajan as special expenditure observers

On 20th March 2019, Election Commission(EC) of India has appointed 2 retired Indian Revenue Service(IRS) officers of the Income Tax Department, Shailendra Handa and Madhu Mahajan as special expenditure observers for the upcoming Lok Sabha Election.

Sudin Dhavalikar, Vijay Sardesai Appointed Goa Deputy CMs

Sudin Dhavalikar and Vijai Sardesai were appointed deputy chief ministers in the BJP led government in Goa. The development came soon after Chief Minister Pramod Sawant proved the majority of his two-day old government in the state Assembly floor test without any hiccups.

PhonePe appointed Aamir Khan as Brand Ambassador

On 21st March 2019, India‟s fastest growing payments platform PhonePe appointed superstar Aamir Khan as its brand Ambassador.

Vice Admiral Karambir Singh To Take Over As Next Chief of Naval Staff

The Government of India has appointed Vice Admiral Karambir Singh, presently Flag Officer Commander-in- Chief (FOC-in-C) Eastern Naval Command as next Chief of the Naval Staff with effect from May 31, 2019. The present Chief of Naval Staff Admiral Sunil Lanba retires on the same day. Rear Admiral Sanjay Jasjit Singh designated as the Commander Rear Admiral Sanjay Jasjit Singh, NM took over as the Western Fleet Commander, the “Sword Arm” of the Indian Navy. He will succeed Rear Admiral MA Hampiholi, AVSM, NM who has been appointed as Director General Naval Operations in the rank of Vice Admiral.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 53 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

AIBA President Gafur Rahimov resigned

On 22nd March 2019, the Amateur International Boxing Federation (AIBA) President Gafur Rahimov announced his resignation claiming that political based discussions were harming the organizations progress.

Paralympic high jumper Girish Gowda appointed as new election ambassador for Karnataka

The state Election Commission roped in Girish N. Gowda, paralympic high jumper as the election ambassador of the Karnataka. A decision in this regard was announced by the state election commissioner Sanjeev Kumar.

Justice PK Mishra appointment as Acting Chief Justice of Chhattisgarh HC and and AK Tripathi appointment as Member of Lokpal On 23rd March 2019, Chief Justice of Chhattisgarh High Court A K Tripathi resigned from the post after he got appointment as the Member of the Lokpal while P K Mishra appointed as acting Chief Justice of Chhattisgarh.

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has appointed a five-member committee under the chairmanship of Nandan Nilekhani to strengthen digital payments

On 25th March 2019 Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has appointed 5-member committee under the chairmanship of Nandan Nilekani to strengthen digital payments as well as to boost financial inclusion through Financial Technology.It will provide recommendations in 3 months.

Govindaraj re-elected BFI president

K. Govindaraj was unanimously re-elected as president of the Federation of India (BFI) at its annual general-body meeting in Bengaluru. Chander Mukhi Sharma was re-elected secretary-general. A new six-team women‟s league would be held inside the next three months, declared Govindaraj.

Shambhu S Kumaran appointed as the next Ambassador of India to the Kingdom of Morocco Shambhu S Kumaran, a 1995 batch Indian Foreign Service (IFS) officer has been appointed as next India‟s Ambassador to Kingdom of Morocco.

N S Srinath appointed as Non-Executive Chairman of Karur Vysya Bank

On 26th March 2019, Karur Vysya Bank appointed N S Srinath as Non-Executive Independent Chairman for a period of 3 years. The appointment is subject to the approval of the Reserve Bank of India and the Shareholders of the Bank.

Comoros President Azali Assoumani re-elected

Comoros President Azali Assoumani was re-elected according to results published by the electoral commission of the Indian Ocean archipelago. Azali, who first took office in 2016, was way ahead of his closest rival Mahamoudou Ahamada, who garnered only 14.62 percent of the ballots cast.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 54 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Basketball Federation of India appoints Serbian Veselin Matic as coach of Indian men‟s team

The Basketball Federation of India roped in Veselin Matic as the new head coach of the Indian men‟s basketball team.Zoran Visic, who was earlier in charge of both the men‟s and women‟s national sides will continue with the women‟s team after the recruitment of Visic took over the men‟s side for the FIBA World Cup and the Asian qualifiers after taking over following a poor run during the in 2018.

BCCI Ombudsman Justice D.K. Jain to Serve As Ad-Hoc Ethics Officer

Supreme Court-appointed BCCI Ombudsman Justice D K Jain (retd) will now serve as the Ethics Officer of the Indian cricket board on an ad-hoc basis. According to the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI), provisions in its constitution require an Ethics Officer to be appointed to determine and decide issues related to conflict of interest.

ECI appoints special expenditure observers for AP, Arunachal, Gujarat, Karnataka, Nagaland, Telangana

Election Commission appointed 2 former civil servants Gopal Mukherjee and D.D. Goel as special expenditure observers for the upcoming Lok Sabha Elections. While Mr. Gopal Mukherjee ex-IRS, former Member of CBDT has been deployed in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana and Mr D.D.Goel ex-IRS, former DGIT been deployed in Arunachal Pradesh and Nagaland.

Abhay Thakur appointed as the next Ambassador of India to the Republic of Benin

On 27th March 2019, Shri Abhay Thakur, a 1992 batch of Indian Foreign Service officer has been designated as the Ambassador of Benin.

Vice Admiral MA Hampiholi assumes charge as Director General Naval Operations (DGNO)

Rear Admiral Sanjay Jasjit Singh NM assumed command of the Western Fleet of the Indian Navy in a solemn ceremony at the Naval Dockyard in Mumbai. Rear Admiral Sanjay took charge of the Navy‟s the sword arm from Rear Admiral MA Hampiholi AVSM NM.

Vijay Chandok Appointed As MD And CEO Of ICICI Securities

Executive Director of ICICI Bank, Vijay Chandok has been appointed as MD and CEO of ICICI Securities, a subsidiary of ICICI bank. He will succeed Shilpa Naval Kumar. He joined the ICICI Group in 1993.

Manu Sawhney Takes Over As Chief Executive of ICC

Manu Sawhney took over as the International Cricket Council (ICC) Chief Executive Officer (CEO). Sawhney has been working alongside the outgoing CEO David Richardson for the last six weeks to ensure a smooth transition within the organization.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 55 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Zuzana Caputova Becomes 1st Female President Of Slovakia

Anti-graft lawyer Zuzana Caputova won Slovakia's presidential election, making her the country's first female head of state. The 45-year old political novice won about 58.3% of the voted ahead of the more politically savvy European commissioner Maros Sefcovic who took 41.7%. Slovakia Capital: Bratislava, Currency: Euro.

EC appoints Shailendra Handa & Madhu Mahajan as Special Expenditure Observers

Election Commission has appointed two eminent former Civil Servants Shailendra Handa and Ms. Madhu Mahajan as Special Expenditure Observers for the upcoming Lok Sabha Elections.

Filmmaker Rima Das appointed as the ambassador of TIFF‟s „Share Her Journey‟ On 29th March 2019, Assam filmmaker Rima Das has been appointed as the official ambassador of Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF)‟s „Share Her Journey‟ campaign.

Mahesh Singh is appointed the Flag Officer Commanding Karnataka Naval Area

On 30th March 2019, An alumnus of National Defence Academy, Rear Admiral Mahesh Singh takes charge as the Flag Officer Commanding Karnataka Naval Area.He will succeed Rear Admiral KJ Kumar.

Gk Quiz:- https://achieversacademyshivamogga.com/gk/index12224.php

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 56 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Ranks & Reports

MAHE – only private Indian University featured in QS World Rankings

Manipal Academy of Higher Education achieved another milestone, as it became the only private University in India to be featured in the QS World rankings in the areas of Medicine and Pharmacy. This is the third consecutive year that MAHE is the highest ranked private University in the country.

PNB ranks highest in implementation of „Reforms agenda‟ According to BCG-IBA Report on EASE Reforms index released by Union Minister of Finance & Corporate Affairs, Punjab National Bank (PNB) which is fraud hit bank, secured the top spot among all public sector banks in the implementation of „Reforms agenda‟.

PSBloansin59minutes.com emerged as the largest fintech lending platform PSBloansin59minutes.com has become the largest fintech online lending platform, as quoted by a report from Credit Suisse. The portal was launched in November 2018 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. It provides loans amounting up to Rs 1 crore to micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in just 59 minutes.

Assam‟s Hailakandi top aspirational district: Niti Aayog study

Assam‟s Hailakandi district has shot up to number one from the 52nd position, among the aspirational districts of the country, a new report released by the Niti Aayog said.

India tops Global Consumer Confidence Survey

The global consumer confidence in India is at peak. This was revealed in the latest Conference Board Global Consumer Confidence Survey, which is conducted in collaboration with Nielsen. India had a Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) score of 133 in the fourth quarter of 2018 edging past the (131) and Indonesia (127).

Delhi tops list of most polluted cities in Greenpeace study

Delhi has topped the list of the most polluted cities in the world in a recent study conducted by environment NGO Greenpeace India. New Delhi was ranked first among 62 polluted cities in the report, Global Air Pollution 2018.

Global Consumer Confidence Survey topped by India

On 4th March 2019, India ranked first in the Confidence Board Global Consumer Confidence Survey which was conducted in collaboration with a global performance management company Nielsen Holdings.

Kylie Jenner becomes world‟s youngest self-made billionaire

Kylie Jenner was named the youngest self-made billionaire of all time by Forbes magazine, thanks to the booming cosmetics company she founded three years ago.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 57 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

India has seven of the world‟s 10 cities with worst air pollution

A new study now finds that India accounts for seven of the world‟s 10 cities with the worst air pollution. On the other hand, Chinese cities have seen a marked improvement. According to the study, Gurugram is the world‟s most polluted city. The study was conducted by Greenpeace and AirVisual

Mumbai world‟s 16th most costly prime residential market: Report

Mumbai, the financial capital of the country, is the 16th most expensive prime residential market in the world, a Knight Frank report said. The Maharashtra capital is the only Indian city to feature in the global top 20 list of expensive prime residential markets recorded in The Wealth Report 2019.

Google launches „Bolo‟ to tutor children to read Hindi, English

Tech giant Google has unveiled a new app „Bolo‟ that aims to help children in primary school learn to read in Hindi and English. The free app, which is being launched in India first, uses Google‟s speech recognition and text-to- speech technology.

Jio propels Mukesh Ambani to 13th spot in Forbes‟ billionaire list

The phenomenal growth of Reliance Jio, backed by its ultra-cheap data plans that has transformed the telecom scenario in India, has helped Reliance Industries Chairman Mukesh Ambani move six places up to rank 13th in US magazine Forbes‟ “World‟s Billionaire list 2019”.

India Now 2nd Largest Arms Importer In The World; Saudi On Top: SIPRI Report

India is the second largest importer of weapons in the world, as per the annual report „Trends in International Arms Transfers-2018‟ released by the think tank Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Saudi Arabia is now the world’s largest weapons importer.

India positioned at rank 11 in gold holding: WGC Report According to the latest report by the World Gold Council (WGC), India, the world‟s largest consumer of gold, has the 11th largest gold reserve, with the current holding secured at 607 tonnes.The number one slot is occupied by the U.S., which has gold reserves of 8,133.5 tonnes, followed by Germany with 3,369.7 tonnes. International Monetary Fund (IMF) is positioned at third rank on the list with total gold reserves of 2,814 tonnes

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 58 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Austrian capital Vienna named „most liveable‟ for 10th year

The Austrian capital Vienna has topped Mercer‟s index of most liveable cities for the 10th year in a row, while Sydney has fallen out of the top ten. Being medium-sized, safe and relatively green are some of the features it shares with second-placed Zurich. Auckland, Munich and Vancouver came joint third. Baghdad ranked last, followed by Bangui in the Central African Republic and Yemen‟s capital Sanaa.

India ranked 16th in terms of highest number of impacted species in hotspots A recent study published in PLOS Biology, an international journal dedicated to biological science, found that human impacts on species occur across 84% of the earth‟s surface and India ranks 16th in such impacts, with 35 species impacted on an average.ESPN World Fame 100 list: Virat Kohli the only Indian in Top 10, MS Dhoni ranked 13th Indian cricket team captain Virat Kohli and former captain Mahendra Singh Dhoni are among the 8 Indian cricketers in the 2019‟s ESPN World Fame 100 list, an annual list of the most famous athletes on the planet.

Portuguese footballer Cristiano Ronaldo is at the top spot, followed by basketball player LeBron James and FC Barcelona captain Lionel Messi. These top 3 positions have not changed from the previous year.

UN Releases Global Environment Outlook 2019 Report

The United Nation Environment Program (UNEP) has released the sixth edition of the Global Environment Outlook (2019) titled „Healthy Planet, Healthy People‟. The report calls on the decision makers to take immediate action to address pressing environmental issues to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals as well as other internationally agreed environment goals, such as the Paris Agreement. UNEP Headquarters: Nairobi, Kenya, Head: Joyce Msuya.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 59 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Tata, Reliance and Airtel ranked as top 3 Indian brands of 2019

A recent report by brand consultancy Interbrand, a division of Omnicom Group, Tata, Reliance and Airtel are the top three Indian brands of 2019, with Tata holding the top position as its brand value grew by 6%, mainly due to Tata Consultancy Services (TCS).

Reliance took the second position as its brand value grew by 12%, mainly due to the success of Jio.

Reliance Industries chairman Mukesh Ambani Tops list of World‟s Richest Sports Team Owners Asia‟s richest man and Reliance Industries chairman Mukesh Ambani topped the Forbes World‟s Richest Sports Team Owners 2019 list with a total net worth of about $50 billion.He bought the IPL team Mumbai Indians for over $100 million in 2008 through RIL‟s 100 percent subsidiary IndiaWin Sports.

Venezuelan Capital Caracas Is The Cheapest City In The World : Cost Of Living 2019

Paris, Singapore and Hong Kong are most expensive cities in the world while Delhi, Chennai and Bengaluru are among the cheapest places to live, according to the Economist Intelligence Unit‟s 2019 Worldwide Cost of Living Survey.Zurich, Switzerland, was placed at fourth position. Japan‟s Osaka shared the fifth place with Geneva, also in Switzerland.

Singapore, Paris and Hong Kong shared top spot in World‟s Most Expensive Cities Survey On 19 March 2019, the annual Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) survey listed Singapore, Paris and Hong Kong as the world‟s most expensive cities. In the 30 year long history it is for the first time the three cities are sharing the top spot.

World Happiness Report Released, India Ranks 140th

The World Happiness Report was released by the Sustainable Development Solutions Network for the United Nations on March 20, the International Day of Happiness. India is ranked 140th out of 156 nations. India shows a 7 spot decline. For the second consecutive year, Finland topped the list. Denmark ranked second followed by Norway. Pakistan ranked 67th, Bhutan 95th, China 93rd, Bangladesh 125th, and Sri Lanka 130th while South Sudan ranked last in the World Happiness Report.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 60 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Delhi IGI Airport becomes the 12th busiest in the world as per ACI report In accordance with the preliminary world airport traffic rankings for 2018 released by Airports Council International (ACI), the Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGIA) of New Delhi has elevated 4 ranks to reach at 12th spot in terms of busiest airport as compared to 2017‟s 16 spot.The list of world‟s busiest airports by passenger traffic ranking has been topped by Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport (US) followed by Beijing Capital International Airport (China) and Dubai International Airport (UAE).

India Ranks 76th On WEF Global Energy Transition Index

India has moved up 2 places to rank 76th on a global energy transition index. The annual list, compiled by Geneva-based World Economic Forum (WEF), has ranked 115 economies on how well they are able to balance energy security and access with environmental sustainability and affordability. Sweden remains on the top and is followed by Switzerland and Norway in the top three.

Skytrax World Airport Awards: Singapore's Changi Tops, India's IGI Ranks 59th

Singapore's Changi Airport has been crowned the world's best aviation hub for the seventh time in a row, while New Delhi's Indira Gandhi International (IGI) Airport featured at number 59, according to the Skytrax World Airport Awards.

In child marriage incidents, Tripura ranks second highest in India Tripura has been ranked at second place in India,in terms of child marriages among girls between the age of 15 and 19 years, according to a report released by the National Family Health Survey (NFHS), Young Lives – an international study on childhood poverty.The survey has been coordinated by the team of University of Oxford.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 61 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Women‟s labour force participation in India report by Oxfam

On 28th March 2019, a recent report titled „Mind the Gap – the state of employment in India‟ by Oxfam India, an international non-profit organisation has found that the gender wage gap in India is highest among Asian nations, women are paid 34 percent less compared to men for performing the same job and with same qualifications,also the Women‟s labour force participation in India is the lowest in the world.

Shangai becomes 1st district with 5G coverage On 30th March, 2019, China‟s Shanghai claimed to have the world‟s first district with 5G coverage and a broadband gigabit network. It has conducted trial runs of the 5G network in Shanghai‟s Hongkou district.

Schemes & Apps

Ministry of Tribal Affairs launches schemes of Minimum Support Price for Minor Forest produces

Shri Jual Oram, Union Minister of Tribal Affairs launched the ambitious scheme of the Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Van Dhan, the scheme for Minimum Support Price (MSP) for Minor Forest Produce Scheme (MFP) and Development of Value Chain of MFPs at a National Workshop organized by Tribal Cooperative Marketing Development Federation of India Limited (TRIFED) under Ministry of Tribal Affairs.

Haryana govt. announces Mukhyamantri Parivar Samman Nidhi Yojana 2019

Haryana Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar announced the “Mukhyamantri Parivar Samman Nidhi” scheme for farmers of the state cultivating up to 5 acres of land and families having income less than Rs. 15,000 per month.Under the scheme, each beneficiary family would be eligible for a financial assistance of Rs. 6,000 every year and each family will have to nominate a member to avail this benefit.

Karnataka launches ambitious „Jalamrutha‟ scheme

„Jalamrutha‟, an ambitious water conservation scheme was launched by Karnataka chief minister, H D Kumaraswamy at a programme organized by rural development and panchayat raj department at Dr B R Ambedkar Bhavan in Bengaluru. On the occasion the CM also announced the year 2019 as „Jalavarsha (year of water)‟.

SHREYAS portal launched by Prakash Javadekar for providing industry apprenticeship opportunities to youth Union Human Resources Development Minister, Shri Prakash Javadekar, launched the Scheme for Higher Education Youth in Apprenticeship and Skills (SHREYAS) with an aim to provide industry apprenticeship opportunities to the general graduates exiting in April 2019 through the National Apprenticeship Promotional Scheme (NAPS) in New Delhi. The program will enhance the employability of Indian youth by providing „on the job work exposure‟ and earning of stipend.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 62 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Rice Knowledge Bank launched under World-bank funded Assam Agribusiness & Rural Transformation (APART) project

„Rice Knowledge Bank – Assam‟, an agriculture web portal dedicated to enhancing knowledge on rice production techniques and technologies, best production practices and state agriculture facts, was launched as part of the World Bank funded project- Assam Agri-business and Rural Transformation (APART).

Gram Samridhi Yojana: New Scheme To Help Unorganised Food Processing Sector

Gram Samridhi Yojana, a Rs 3,000 crore scheme funded by the World Bank and the Government of India, is being worked upon by the Ministry of Food Processing Industries in order to strengthen the unorganised food processing sector concentrated in rural areas. NITI Aayog has given its approval to the scheme. World Bank will be giving Rs 1,500 crore, Rs 1,000 crore will be borne by the Centre while state governments will put in Rs 500 crore.

Cabinet Approves „Pradhan Mantri JI-VAN Yojana‟

The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi approved the „Pradhan Mantri Jaiv Indhan- Vatavaran Anukool fasal awashesh Nivaran (JI-VAN) Yojana‟ for providing financial support to the Integrated Bioethanol Projects.

Textiles Minister Launches Scheme For Development Of Knitwear Sector

Union Minister of Textiles, Smriti Zubin Irani launched a comprehensive scheme for the development of knitting and knitwear sector under PowerTex India in New Delhi. Apart from financial incentives, the two key elements are Yarn Bank and financial assistance for the solar energy scheme.

HRD Ministry launches Rs 250 Crore scheme „STARS‟ to fund Science Projects

The Union Human Resource Development (HRD) Minister, Prakash Javadekar launched STARS – Scheme for Translational and Advanced Research in Science to fund science projects. The ministry has approved funds worth Rs 250 crore for the scheme. These funds will be utilised to sponsor about 500 science projects.

'Notun Disha' Initiated By Tripura Government

The government of Tripura announced „Notun Disha‟ (New Direction) for assessing the academic level of students in classes III-VIII and then improving their current level. It was launched by state Education Minister Ratan Lal Nath.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 63 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Modi launches „One Nation, One Card‟

Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the “One Nation, One Card” programme to ensure seamless travel across the country. The card can be used for payments across different segments, including Metro, bus, suburban railways, toll, parking and retail purchases.The Indigenous Automatic Fare Collection System based on the “One Nation, One Card” model, for example the National Common Mobility Card (NCMC), is the first of its kind in India.

Project BOLD-QIT inaugurated in Assam by Rajnath Singh

BOLD-QIT which is Border Electronically Dominated QRT Interception Technique was inaugurated by Home Minister Rajnath Singh on 61km India-Bangladesh border in Dhubri, Assam.

UK CM Rawat lays foundation stone for Doon-Mussoorie ropeway project

Uttarakhand Chief Minister Trivendra Singh Rawat has laid the foundation stone for the Dehradun-Mussoorie ropeway project which is considered to be a tourist novelty. The Rs 300-crore ropeway project is expected to be completed in three years.

IRDAI, NHA form working group to curb fraud in Ayushman Bharat scheme

The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) and the National Health Authority (NHA) have formed a working group on the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY). The joint working group, to be chaired by Dinesh Arora, Deputy CEO of NHA, will have 10 members from both the organisations.

Govt launched Transport and Marketing Assistance (TMA) scheme to boost agri exports

On 6th March 2019, Government of India with a view to boost to export of farm commodities to certain countries in Europe and North America introduced a scheme for providing financial assistance for transport and marketing of agriculture products.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 64 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Odisha govt initiated “Mukhya Mantri Karigar Sahayata” for craftsmen

On 6th March 2019, Odisha Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik launched the scheme „Mukhya Mantri Karigar Sahayata‟ for financial assistance to craftsmen. The nodal department of the scheme is the Directorate of handicrafts.

Hardeep S Puri launches e-Dharti App

Housing and Urban Affairs Minister Hardeep Puri has launched e-Dharti app where all the three modules- Conversion, Substitution and Mutation related to properties have been made online. The payment system in Land and Development Office, L&DO has also been completely digitized.

Delhi Government Launches „One Delhi‟ App

To ease the use of public transport in the nation capital, the Delhi government launched a common mobility app „One Delhi‟ to allow users plan more efficiently their journey with Delhi Metro and all city buses. The app was developed by Delhi Integrated Multi-Modal Transit System, or DIMTS.

Mamata Banerjee launched Yuvashree Arpan scheme for financially assisting young entrepreneurs

West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee launched a new scheme called Yuvashree Plan II or Yuvashree Arpan under which 50,000 youths will receive financial assistance of Rs 1 lakh for setting up an their own business initiatives.

Mukhyamantri Anchal Amrit Yojana” launched by Uttarakhand CM for anganwadi children Mukhyamantri Anchal Amrit Yojana was launched in Dehradun by Uttarakhand Chief Minister Trivendra Singh Rawat.The scheme aims to provide 100 ml milk twice a week, free of cost, to 2.5 lakh children at 20,000 Anganwadi kendras of Uttarakhand.

Uttarakhand CM launches free milk scheme for anganwadi children

Uttarakhand Chief Minister Trivendra Singh Rawat launched the Mukhyamantri Anchal Amrit Yojana in Dehradun, under which 2.5 lakh children at 20,000 Anganwadi kendras in the state will be given 100 ml milk twice a week for free.Flavoured, sweet, skimmed milk powder will be made available to the 20,000 Anganwadi kendras across the state under the Amrit Yojana.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 65 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Maharashtra government launches „Atal Aahar Yojna‟ for construction workers

On 7th March 2019, Maharashtra government launched a special scheme „Atal Aahar Yojna‟ for construction workers in the state which will provide good quality food at a highly subsidised rate.The target is set to cover 20000 workers and provide them with good quality food at a nominal cost of Rs.5 in the first phase of the scheme.

ECI launches „Observers app‟ for important notifications, alerts, and urgent messages alert

The Election Commission launched a mobile application that will help poll observers to submit reports timely. Over 1800 IAS, IPS and IRS officials, officials of Central services will be deployed as observers in the upcoming Lok Sabha election 2019 and State Assembly elections.

Microsoft launched Project „Sangam‟ to boost India‟s Swachh Bharat Mission

On 8th March 2019, Microsoft has announced that it has partnered with The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA) to promote its Project „Sangam‟ which is developed to accelerate Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM) in India. It is one of the world‟s largest Cleanliness Programme.

'i-help' Initiative Launched In Assam

The 'i-help' initiative to promote digital electoral literacy in Assam has been launched in view of the forthcoming Lok Sabha polls. It is a joint initiative of the Office of the Chief Electoral Officer(CEO) and Common Service Centres (CSC) in Assam.

A Mobile app „Conquer Exam, Be a Warrior‟ developed by Indian Institute of Public Health Gandhinagar, Gujarat, (IIPHG) to reduce the exam pressure Indian Institute of Public Health Gandhinagar, Gujarat, (IIPHG) in collaboration with National Mental Health Program, Department of Health and Family Welfare, Government of Gujarat has developed a mobile application called as „Conquer Exam, Be a Warrior‟ for students to reduce the exam pressure.

CBSE Launches Shiksha Vani App

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) launched a new podcast app 'Shiksha Vani' that will disseminate crucial information to students and parents in a timely manner. CBSE Chairperson- Anita Karwal, Headquarters- New Delhi.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 66 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

„Mi Pay‟, a UPI-Based Payments App launched by Xiaomi in India

On 20th March 2019, Xiaomi launched Mi Pay, a UPI (Unified Payments Interface) Based mobile payment service in India to send money from one bank account to another or between UPI (Unified Payments Interface) accounts.

ICICI Pru Mutual Fund launches Bharat Consumption Scheme

ICICI Prudential announced launched the ICICI Prudential Bharat Consumption Scheme. The Scheme aims to benefit from the Indian consumption story, considered as one of the fastest growing consumption markets globally.The benchmark for the Scheme is Nifty India Consumption Index and will be managed by Rajat Chandak and Dharmesh Kakkad.

ISRO Launches Young Scientist Programme 'YUVIKA' For Schoolkids

Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has launched a special programme for schoolchildren called Young Scientist Programme or Yuva Vigyani Karyakram (YUVIKA), in tune with the government's vision "Jai Vigyan, Jai Anusandhan".

Hyper local connectivity app launched in Mumbai

The Mumbai-based company Linkus Infratech has launched a hyper-local connectivity app called “Bhonga” to connect users to people in their neighbourhood in the city even without an Internet connection. “Bhonga” is a word in Marathi language that translates to meaning megaphone or loudspeaker.

Commerce Ministry unveils Blockchain-based app for Coffee farmers The commerce ministry has unveiled a blockchain-based coffee e-marketplace which will facilitate farmers to integrate with markets to get aware of fair prices for the commodity.

Assam‟s Bongaigaon district administration developed mobile app for first-time voters A Mobile App named „Sankalp‟ has been developed by the Assam‟s Bongaigaon district administration team with the help of NIC (National Informatics Centre) to encourage the first time voters.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 67 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Books & Authors

Arun Jaitley releases book titled „Mann Ki Baat – A Social Revolution on Radio‟

A book titled, „Mann Ki Baat- A Social Revolution on Radio‟ was released by Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in New Delhi. The book is a compendium encompassing 50 editions of the „Mann Ki Baat‟ programme by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on All India Radio.

Nayantara Sahgal unveiled her new novel “The Fate Of Butterflies”

“The Fate of Butterflies“, Nayantara Sahgal new novel was unveiled at a function hosted by Namita Gokhale at Oxford Bookstore, New Delhi.The novel is published by published by Speaking Tiger and describes the toxic dangers of war, religious polarisation and authoritarian charisma, a dystopian future that is already upon the world.

“Designing Destiny: The Heartfulness Way” written by Spiritual teacher Kamlesh Patel launched The book “Designing Destiny: The Heartfulness Way” which has been written by spiritual teacher Kamlesh Patel who is famously known as Daaji, was launched recently. The book deals with issues pertaining to destiny and the way it shapes someone‟s life.

Book on PM‟s selected speeches “Sabka Saath Sabka Vikas” released by FM Arun Jaitley Union Minister of Finance and Corporate Affairs Arun Jaitley released a book „Sabka Saath Sabka Vikas‟ which is a compilation of selected speeches of Prime Minister Narendra Modi,during a function organised by Ministry of Information and Broadcasting in New Delhi.

Dictionary of Martyrs of India‟s Freedom Struggle in 1857-1947 released by Prime Minister Narendra Modi

On 7th March 2019, the Dictionary of Martyrs of India‟s Freedom Struggle (1857-1947) was released by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, at Lok Kalyan Marg, New Delhi.

Book Titled „Every Vote Counts‟ of Navin Chawla Launched

Former Vice-President Hamid Ansari launched the book titled 'Every Vote Counts-The Story of India’s Elections'. The author of this book is former Chief Election Commissioner Navin Chawla.

Former Governor's Book Titled „Indian Fiscal Federalism‟ Launched

The Chairman of 15th Finance Commission of India, N.K. Singh launched the book “Indian Fiscal Federalism”. The book has been written by Dr. Y. V. Reddy, former Governor of RBI and Chairman of the 14th Finance Commission of India along with Dr. G. R. Reddy, Advisor (Finance) to the Government of Telangana.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 68 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Defence, Science & Technology

„Mainamati Maitree Exercise 2019‟ held between BSF and BGB in Tripura

Border Security Force (BSF) and Border Guards Bangladesh (BGB) concluded a three-day „Mainamati Maitree Exercise 2019‟ as a part of „Confidence Building Measures‟ between the two border guards. The exercise was named after a hill range situated 8 km west of Comilla township in Bangladesh, which is home to an ancient Buddhist archaeological site in the region.

India-Bangladesh joint military exercise „Sampriti 2019‟ starts in Tangail

As part of the ongoing India Bangladesh defence cooperation, a joint military exercise Sampriti-2019 will be conducted at Tangail, Bangladesh from 2nd March to 15 March. Exercise Sampriti-2019 is an important bilateral defence cooperation endeavour between India and Bangladesh and this will be the eighth edition of the exercise which is hosted alternately by both countries.

IIT-Delhi scientists create „DotBook‟, India‟s first Braille laptop for visually-impaired

The alumnus and researchers at the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Delhi have created a laptop for visually-impaired. In what they claim to be a first in the country, the laptop has an interface in form of dots or Braile instead of a visual one. The researchers have named it „DotBook‟.

ISRO Launches 'Yuva Vigyani Karyakram' For School Children

Indian Space Research Organisation has launched 'Yuva VIgyani Karyakram', a 'Young Scientist Programme' for the School Children to be studying in the 9th standard.

U.S. And South Korea End Military Exercises 'Foal Eagle 2019' And 'Key Resolve'

The United States and South Korea decided to call off their joint exercise “Foal Eagle” and “Key Resolve” and instead bifurcate them into smaller exercises. This is being done to ease tensions with North Korea. “Key Resolve” will be replaced by “Dongmaeng” which is also known as alliance in English, Foal Eagle drills will be replaced by a smaller battalion-sized exercise.

T.N. declared to be the first state to introduce TAVI in government hospital

Vijaya Bhaskar, State Health Minister of Tamil Nadu stated that Tamil Nadu has become the first state in the country to introduce Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) in the government hospitals..

ISRO, French Space Agency Seal Agreement On Maritime Security

National space agency ISRO and its French counterpart CNES sealed an agreement to set up a joint maritime surveillance system in the country in May. K.Sivan, Chairman of the Indian Space Research Organisation, and Jean-Yves Le Gall, President of CNES of France, signed the agreement in Bengaluru.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 69 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

China launches new communication satellite „ChinaSat 6C‟, completes 300th launch

On 10th March 2019, China lifted its broadband communication system by launching a Long March – 3B carrier rocket with „ChinaSat 6C‟ into a geostationary orbit in Sichuan province. The„ChinaSat 6C‟ was launched from Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan province. It is a 19 story tall rocket which is expected to provide high quality radio and television transmission services.

An app to detect fake currency notes created by IIT-Kharagpur An app to detect fake currency has been developed by group of six students from the Department of Computer Science and Engineering at IIT Kharagpur.The app has been demonstrated at Nationwide competition Smart India Hackathon 2019.

PINAKA Guided Weapons System Successfully Test Fired

Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO) successfully test fired the PINAKA guided WEAPON rocket system from Pokhran range in Rajasthan. The weapon system is equipped with state-of-the-art guidance kit comprising of an advanced navigation and control system.

Exercise Al Nagah III began in the Jebel Al Akhdar in Oman The 3rd edition of the series of bilateral joint exercise between the armies of India and Oman, called Exercise Al Nagah III, commenced on 12th March 2019 and will continue till 25th March 2019 at Jabel Al Akhdar Mountains in Oman where both the armies will be exchanging expertise in tactics, weapon handling and firing, in order to enhance inter operability in counter-terrorist operations in semi urban mountainous terrain.

US Special Operations Forces Hold Exercise With NSG In Hyderabad

The United States Special Forces Group stationed in Japan is involved in a joint exercise with India‟s National Security Guard in Hyderabad, aimed at enhancing the capabilities of the armed forces of the two countries.

MPATGM successfully test-fired by DRDO in Rajasthan Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully test fired indigenously developed, low weight, fire and forget Man-Portable Anti-Tank Guided Missile (MPATGM) for the second time in the Pokhran ranges of Rajasthan desert.

„Smart Weapon‟ from JF-17 fighter jet successful test fired by Pakistan

On 13th March 2019, Pakistan Air Force (PAF) successfully test-fired an indigenously developed “smart weapon” from a JF-17 Thunder fighter jet amid tensions between India and Pakistan.JF-17 was previously referred as FC-1 Xiaolong which is a single-engine multi-role light fighter was being jointly produced by Pakistan with China for several years with engines supplied by Russia.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 70 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

IIT Roorkee ties up with ISRO for space tech cell

The Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Roorkee in Uttarakhand said it tied up with the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) to set up a Space Technology Cell at its campus. The ISRO-IIT Roorkee Space Technology Cell shall pursue advanced research in the areas of relevance to the future technological and programmatic needs of the Indian space programme.

Scientists at UT developed solar-powered device that creates water from thin air Researchers led by Guihua Yu from the University of Texas (UT) at Austin, USA have developed a novel solar- powered harvesting system that absorbs moisture from the air and converts it into clean, usable water.

'Vijit' Becomes 1st Ship To Visit Indonesia Highlighting the close maritime proximity between India and Indonesia, Indian Coast Guard Ship 'Vijit' became the first-ever Coast Guard ship to visit Sabang, Indonesia. During its maiden voyage, officers and crew of Vijit will hold interaction with officials of Bakamla (Indonesian Coast Guard), Indonesian Armed Forces and the civil administration at Sabang, read a press release from Indian embassy in Jakarta.

Africa-India Field Training Exercise AFINDEX-19 Begins

The inaugural Africa-India Field Training Exercise-2019 for India and African nations called AFINDEX- 19 started with a grand opening ceremony at Aundh Military Station, Pune. Contingents of the 17 African Nations came together for the opening ceremony along with a contingent of Maratha Light Infantry representing India.

Indo-Sri Lanka Joint Exercise Mitra shakti-VI To Be Held in Sri Lanka

Exercise MITRA SHAKTI is conducted annually as part of military diplomacy and interaction between armies of India & Sri Lanka. The joint exercise for the year 2018-19 will be conducted in Sri Lanka.

India-Indonesia Coordinated Patrol (Ind-Indo Corpat) began at Port Blair The 33rd edition of the India-Indonesia Coordinated Patrol (Ind-Indo Corpat) was started on March 19, 2019 and will continue till 4th April 2019 at Port Blair, Andaman & Nicobar Islands in order to enhance interoperability and strengthen existing bonds of friendship between India and Indonesia.The closing ceremony will be held at Belawan, Indonesia.

Offline Exams:- https://achieversacademyshivamogga.com/aca/e_notes_common_test1.php

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 71 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

INS Kadmatt at Langkawi, Malaysia to Participate in LIMA-19

Indian Navy‟s frontline ASW corvette, INS Kadmatt arrived at Langkawi, Malaysia on a 7 days official visit. The ship is scheduled to participate in the 15th edition of Langkawi International Maritime and Aerospace Exhibition, LIMA-19 during the visit.

Chinook Helicopters Inducted In Indian Air Force

The Indian Air Force formally inducted the CH 47 F(I)- Chinook heavy-lift helicopters into its inventory at Air Force Station Chandigarh. IAF had signed a contract with M/s Boeing Ltd in September 2015 for 15 Chinook helicopters.

ISRO Set To Launch 29 Satellites Including EMISAT

Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) will launch 29 satellites including the primary payload EMISAT, on the first of April. Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle, PSLV-C45will take off from Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota tentatively at 9:30 AM carrying the satellites onboard.

India, Australia To Hold Bilateral Exercise AUSINDEX In Vishakhapatnam

The third edition of the biennial, bilateral exercise AUSINDEX 19 between India and Australia will be held in Vishakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh.The upcoming exercise will focus on anti-submarine warfare and will see Australia's largest defence force deployment in India.

Indian Army inducted Four Indigenous „Dhanush‟ Howitzers guns

Indian Army inducted the first batch of its domestically developed and manufactured Dhanush artillery howitzer at a ceremony held the Ordnance factory in Jabalpur to give a major fire-power boost to the Indian Armed Forces.

Online Exams:- https://achieversacademyshivamogga.com/online_exam/exam.php

Offline Exams:- https://achieversacademyshivamogga.com/aca/e_notes_common_test1.php

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 72 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Important Days & Events

Zero Discrimination Day

Zero Discrimination Day is observed on March 1 and it aims to address the issue of discrimination faced by people across the world. The day further intend to achieve equality before law throughout all member countries of the UN. The theme for Zero Discrimination Day 2019 is „Act to change laws that Discriminate‟.

World Hearing Day

World Hearing Day is a campaign held each year by Office of Prevention of Blindness and Deafness of the World Health Organization (WHO). Activities take place across the globe and an event is hosted at the World Health Organization on March 3rd.

World Wildlife Day

The Secretariat of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), working in partnership to facilitate the global celebration of the United Nations World Wildlife Day 2019 which is celebrated on 3 March. The theme of the day is- „Life below water: for people and planet‟.

National Safety Day

National Safety Day is a Day which is used to make every people get safe from many issues such as Financial Loss, Health problems and also any types of problems in the life of the citizens. It is celebrated on the 4th March every year in India by the National Safety Council of India.

World Day of the Fight Against Sexual Exploitation

March 4 is observed as World Day of Fight Against Sexual Exploitation every year since 2009, to create awareness against sexual exploitation, which overwhelmingly involves women and children. The UNICEF estimates that more than 3 million children worldwide are affected by prostitution.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 73 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

World Civil Defence Day

World Civil Defence Day is celebrated every year on 1st March to bring attention of the world public about the importance of Civil protection and to pay tributes to the efforts, sacrifices and accomplishments of all the services responsible to fight against disasters.

International Civil Defence Organisation (ICDO) decided to celebrate this day in 1990. The theme of World Civil Defence Day 2019 is “Children‟s safety, our responsibility”.

National Security Day: 4th March

Every year, National Security Day also known as Rashtriya Suraksha Diwas was celebrated on 4th March to praise the work of security forces such as army officers, para-military, policemen and commandos. First National Security Day was celebrated in 1972 and 48th National Security Day was celebrated this year.

Janaushadhi Diwas is being celebrated across the country 07th March

Janaushadhi Diwas is being celebrated across the country on 07th March. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will address five thousand Janaushadhi stores across the country through video-conferencing on the occasion.

International Women's Day: 08th March

International Women's Day is celebrated on March 8 every year. It is a focal point in the movement for women's rights.International Women's Day 2019 campaign theme: #BalanceforBetter.

50th Raising Day of Central Industrial Security Forces (CISF) observed on 10th March

On 10th March 2019, Prime Minister Narendra Modi attended the 50th Raising Day of Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) at CISF Camp at 5th Battalion Camp at Indirapuram in Ghaziabad.

34th Inception day of NCRB was observed on 11th March

On 11th March 2019, National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) celebrated its 34th inception day which was attended by Union Home Secretary, Rajiv Gauba as the chief guest.

India Smart Utility Week 2019 inaugurated by Shri AK Bhalla in New Delhi Shri AK Bhalla, Secretary Ministry of Power inaugurated the India Smart Utility Week (ISUW) 2019 which is being held in Manekshaw Center,New Delhi from 12th March to 16th March 2019. ISUW 2019 is organized by India Smart Grid Forum (ISGF) as an International Conference and Exhibition on Smart Energy, Gas and Water for Smarter Cities.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 74 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

India observed Dandi March Day on 12th March, 2019 12th March 2019 marks the 89th anniversary of the Dandi Satyagraha or Salt Satyagraha, an act of nonviolent civil disobedience in colonial India led by Mahatma Gandhi.

World Kidney Day 2019: 14th March

World Kidney Day (WKD) is observed annually on the second Thursday in March to create awareness on the importance of the kidneys and reducing the frequency and impact of kidney disease. The theme of WKD 2019 is Kidney Health for Everyone Everywhere, which calls for universal health coverage for prevention and early treatment of kidney disease.

World Consumer Rights Day: 15th March

World Consumer Rights Day is celebrated every year on 15 March as part of an initiative by Consumer International, a membership organization for consumer groups around the world. The theme for World Consumers day 2019 is "Trusted Smart Products". World Consumer Rights Day was inspired by President John F Kennedy, who sent a special message to the US Congress on 15th March 1962, in which he formally addressed the issue of consumer rights.

World Sleep Day 2019 observed on 15th March

The World Sleep Day was observed on 15th March 2019 and the theme for this year was „Healthy Sleep, Healthy Aging‟.It has been organised since 2008 by the World Sleep Day Committee of the World Sleep Society, formerly known as the World Association of Sleep Medicine (WASM World Sleep Society).

National Vaccination Day 2019 observed on 16th March

The National Vaccination Day was observed on 16th March 2019 to eradicate polio.On this day in 1995, the first dose of oral vaccine against polio was given in India.

International Day Of Happiness: 20 March

International Day of Happiness is celebrated every year on March 20. The theme for IDH 2019 is 'Happier Together', focusing on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 75 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

World Sparrow Day

Every year March 20 is observed as World Sparrow Day to raise awareness about the bird. The need for marking this day was felt due to the tremendous decrease in its population. The house sparrow is on the verge of extinction. This year the theme for World Sparrow Day is I Love Sparrows.

Bihar Diwas: 22nd March

Bihar Diwas or Bihar Day is celebrated every year on 22 March to commemorate the state‟s separation from Bengal presidency in 1912. This day is a public holiday in Bihar. This day marks the 107th foundation day of Bihar.

International Day of Forests: 21 March

The International Day of Forests is held annually on 21 March to raise awareness of the importance of forests to people and their vital role in poverty eradication, environmental sustainability and food security.The theme for 2019 is Forests and Education.

World Water Day: 22 March

International World Water Day is held annually on 22 March as a means of focusing attention on the importance of freshwater and advocating for the sustainable management of freshwater resources. The theme for World Water Day 2019 is ‘Leaving no one behind,’ which is the central promise of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.

Martyr's Day: 23rd March

The nation is observing Shaheed Diwas or Martyr's Day on 23rd March. Each year, March 23, homage is paid to the great revolutionary fighters Bhagat Singh, Rajguru and Sukhdevwho sacrificed their lives for the country.It

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 76 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019 was on March 23, 1931, three young freedom fighters were hanged to death in the Lahore Central Jail (Now in Pakistan). World Meteorological Day observed on March 23

World Meteorological Day is observed annually on March 23 to commemorate the establishment of World Meteorological Organization (WMO) in 1950. The day also underlines the efforts of National Meteorological and Hydrological Services for the safety and well-being of society.The theme 2019 was “The Sun, the Earth and the Weather”.The day was first observed in 1961.

World Tuberculosis Day: 24th March

Each year, World Tuberculosis (TB) Day is commemorated on March 24 to raise public awareness about the devastating health, social and economic consequences of TB, and to step up efforts to end the global TB epidemic. The theme of World TB Day 2019 - ‘It’s time’.

World Purple day Observed on March 26 Epilepsy Awareness Day which is commonly known as World Purple Day is observed of March 26 in order to encourage the people to wear the colour to increase the awareness of Epilepsy.

Bangladesh celebrates 49th Independence Day

Bangladesh celebrated the 49th Independence Day amid tight security. The day was celebrated with parades and paying of respects at Jatiyo Smriti Soudho, national memorial at Savar, on the outskirts of Dhaka.

World Piano day

A travelling piano placed in a transparent cargo van, voyaged through New York City, making stops at various locations, and inviting people to play it as a special way to mark the annual World Piano Day on 30 March.

Rajasthan Diwas observed on 30th March Rajasthan Day is celebrated on 30th March every year to commemorate the day on which the state Rajasthan came into existence as it was previously known as Rajputana.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 77 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Sports News

Dutee Chand clinches gold in Indian Grand Prix-2

Asian Games silver medallist Dutee Chand ran in 200m women‟s race to win her second gold medal in the Indian Grand Prix series 2019 at the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium in New Delhi. The timing will help Dutee improve her IAAF World Ranking in the 200m event.

Deepak Singh Wins Gold At Makran Cup In Boxing

National Boxing champion Deepak Singh (49kg) was the only Indian boxer to notch up the gold medal, while five others claimed silver medals in the Makran Cup in Chabahar, Iran. Deepak defeated Jaafar Naseri in the finals.

ISSF World Cup 2019 International Shooting Sports Federation (ISSF) World Cup was held in New Delhi, India from 20 February to 28 February 2019. It is the annual edition of the ISSF World Cup which is governed by International Shooting Sport Federation. It is a qualifier for 2020 to be held in Tokyo, Japan. India ranked 1st in the World Cup along with Hungary.

Manu Bhaker, Saurabh Chaudhary won gold in 10m Air Pistol Mixed Category Saurabh Chaudhary and Manu Bhaker claimed gold medal in 10m Air Pistol Mixed team event on ISSF World Cup in New Delhi.

Roger Federer Claims 100th ATP Title Of His Career

Roger Federer has claimed the 100th ATP title of his career after beating 20-year-old Greek Stefanos Tsitsipas in the final of the Dubai Tennis Championships. The 20-time grand slam champion is the second man, after American Jimmy Connors to claim 100 titles.

Wrestler Bajrang Punia wins gold in Bulgaria

India‟s star wrestler Bajrang Punia has won a gold medal in 65 kilogram freestyle in Bulgaria. The tournament, Dan Kolov-Nikola Petrov was held in Ruse, Bulgaria.

Pooja Dhanda wins gold in Bulgaria

Indian wrestler Pooja Dhanda claimed gold in the 59kg category in Dan Kolov-Nikola Petrov tournament held in Ruse, Bulgaria.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 78 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Roger Federer wins his 100th tour title

Roger Federer made history at the Dubai Championship as he defeated reigning champion Stefanos Tsitsipas 6-4, 6-4 to win his 100th tour-level title. The 37-year-old is just the second player to accomplish this feat, joining Jimmy Connors who has tour-level title 109 times.

Oceania Nations will participate in 2022 Asian Games Olympic Council of Asia decided to invite Oceania Nations to compete in 2022 Asian Games for the first time after a meeting held in Bangkok.

Govt granted recognition to Kudo International Federation India as National Sport Federation

Kudo International Federation India (KIFI) has been provisionally recognised as National Sport Federation by the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports.

Iniyan becomes India‟s 61st Grandmaster

India got their 61st Grandmaster when 16-year-old P. Iniyan, hailing from Erode, won at the ongoing Noisiel Open in France. Iniyan defeated GM Sergey Fedorchuk of Ukraine in the sixth round to become the 61st Grandmaster for India as he crossed the 2500-point in ELO ratings.

All India Carrom Federation gained recognition as National Sports Federation Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports has granted provisional recognition to All India Carrom Federation (AICF) as National Sport Federation with immediate in order to facilitate the participation of Indian Athletes in the forthcoming National/International competitions.

Finland Boxing Tournament: India Wins 1 Gold, 4 Silver

Kavinder Singh Bisht in the 56kg-category struck gold while Shiva Thapa in the 60kg category and three others claimed silver medals to end a fine Indian campaign at the 38th GeeBee Boxing Tournament in Helsinki, Finland.

Daily GK:- https://achieversacademyshivamogga.com/gk/gkpaper.php

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 79 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

38th GeeBee Boxing Tournament at Helsinki in Finland 38th GeeBee Boxing Tournament was organized by European Boxing Confederation from March 7, 2019 to March 10, 2019 in Helsinki, Finland.The tournament title has been clinched by England after claiming 6 gold medals.

India claimed one Gold, 4 silver and 3 bronze in the tournament. The list of Indian medalist is given below.

Name Medal Category

Kavinder Singh Bisht Gold 56 kg

Mohammed Hussamudding Silver 56 kg

Shiva Thapa Silver 60 kg

Govind Sahani Silver 49 kg

Dinesh Dagar Silver 69 kg

Sumit Sangwan Bronze 91 kg

Saching Siwach Bronze 52 kg

Naveen Kumar Bronze +91 kg

England defeated India to win Women‟s T20I match

On 9th March 2019, England defeated India in the 3rd and final Women‟s Twenty20 International in Barsapara Cricket Stadium in Guwahati, Assam.

Upamanyu Dutta won Bronze medal in the Asian Open Laser Sailing Championship, Singapore Young sailor from Mumbai, Upamanyu Dutta won Bronze medal, which is India‟s first ever medal in the single- handed Laser Standard race for men in the Asian Open Laser Sailing Championship held in Singapore.

All England Open Championships 2019: Complete List of Winners

2019 All England Open, officially YONEX All England Open Badminton Championships 2019 was a BWF World Tour 1000 event which took place at Arena Birmingham in England from 6 to 10 March 2019. It had a total purse of $1,000,000. Here is the complete list of Winners of All England Open Badminton Championships 2019:

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 80 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Sl. Event Winner Runner Up No.

Viktor AXELSEN 1. Men‟s Singles (Japan) (Denmark)

2. Women‟s Singles (China) Tai Tzu-ying (Taiwan)

Mohammad Ahsan and and Soh Wooi 3. Men‟s Doubles Yik (Malaysia) (Indonesia)

Chen Qingchen and Jia and 4. Women‟s Doubles Yifan (China) (Japan)

Zheng Siwei and Huang Yuta Watanabe and Arisa 5. Mixed Doubles Yaqiong (China ) Higashino (Japan)

Special Olympics 2019 in The UAE Makes History

Special Olympics World Games 2019 which is being held from March 14 to March 21 in the UAE has made history by welcoming a record-breaking 200 nations ahead of the Games. Of the 200 nations, 195 will compete in the Games and five will observe.It is being held in West Asia for the first time.

Argentina and Colombia will co-host Copa America 2020

On 14th March 2019, After South America‟s ruling body CONMEBOL once again ruled out a US proposal to host the tournament, Argentina and Colombia are poised to co-host the 2020 Copa America.

Former India pacer VRV Singh retires from all forms of cricket

On 13th March 2019, Vikram Raj Vir Singh aka VRV Singh, former India and Punjab pacer retired from all forms of cricket.He belonged to Chandigarh.

Supreme Court Appoints PS Narasimha As Mediator To Resolve Disputes Within BCCI

The Supreme Court appointed senior advocate PS Narasimha as a mediator for resolving various disputes related to cricket administration within the cricket body, the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI).

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 81 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Karnataka defeated Maharashtra to clinch their first Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy

Karnataka cricket team defeated Maharashtra to win their maiden Syed Mushtaq Ali Trophy at the Holkar Cricket Stadium in Indore.

Chasing a target of 156 runs, Mayank Agarwal (85*) took charge of Karnataka‟s innings after the fall of opener Belur Sharath and anchored a match winning partnership of 92 runs off 59 balls with Rohan Kadam (60) for the second wicket.

India To Host U-17 Women's Football World Cup In 2020

India will host the Under-17 Women's Football World Cup in 2020. This was announced by the President of International Football Federation (FIFA) Gianni Infantino after the council meeting in Miami, USA.

Kamalpreet Kaur wins gold in women‟s discus throw event

In Athletics, Kamalpreet Kaur grabbed the spotlight by winning a gold medal in the women‟s discus throw event. Kaur also qualified for the Asian Championships in the process on the opening day of Federation Cup in Patiala. Kamalpreet of Punjab emerged triumphant with a final throw of 60.25 metres which is better than the Asian Championships qualifying standard of 58.50 meters.

2019 Championship Concludes: Complete List of Winners

The 2019 Swiss Open, officially the YONEX Swiss Open 2019, was a badminton tournament which took place at St. Jakobshalle in Basel, Switzerland and had a total purse of $150,000. Here is the complete list of Winners of 2019 Swiss Open Badminton Championships 2019:

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 82 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Sl. Event Winner Runner Up No.

1. Men‟s Singles Shi Yuki (China) B Sai Praneet (India)

2. Women‟s Singles Chen Yufei (China) Saena Kawakami (Japan)

Fajar ALFIAN and and WANG 3. Men‟s Doubles Muhammad Rian Chi-Lin (Taiwan) ARDIANTO (Indonesia)

CHANG Ye Na and and 4. Women‟s Doubles JUNG (Japan) Kyung Eun (South Korea)

Rinov RIVALDY and Mathias BAY-SMIDT and 5. Mixed Doubles Pitha Haningtya Rikke SOBY (Denmark) MENTARI (Indonesia)

Kohli, Bumrah retain no. 1 spot in ODI rankings

Indian captain Virat Kohli and fast bowler Jasprit Bumrah have retained their respective number one positions in the ICC ODI player rankings. Kohli and vice-captain Rohit Sharma, who are ranked one and two in the batsmen rankings respectively while New Zealand‟s former captain Ross Taylor has managed to retain the third spot.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 83 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

K T Irfan named as first Indian athlete to be chosen for Tokyo Olympics 2020 29-year-old Indian athlete from Kerala, K.T. Irfan has qualified for the Tokyo Olympics as he finished fourth in the men‟s 20 kilometer category at the Asian Race Walking Championships in Nomi, Japan.

Diksha Dagar becomes youngest Indian woman to win on Ladies European Tour

Diksha wrote her own piece of history by becoming the youngest Indian woman to win on the Ladies European Tour (LET) in Cape Town, South Africa. In 2016 Diksha was given a place to play at India‟s biggest women‟s pro event, the Hero Women‟s Indian Open.

Asian Youth Athletes Championship: India finishes second in medal tally

India finishes second in Asian Youth Athletes Championship held in Hong Kong with a gold added to the medal tally on the final day of the championship.

India secured second position in the overall medals tally with 26 medals including 8 gold, 9 silver and 9 bronze medals.China topped the championship with 31 medals including 12 gold, 11 silver and 8 bronze. Japan ranked third in the Championship with 20 medals. Japan got 6 gold, 8 silver and 6 bronze medals.

Asian wrestling championship taken away from India, to be now held in Thailand The United World Wrestling (UWW) has taken away the Junior Asian Wrestling Championship from India and asked all its affiliated federations to stop dealing with the Wrestling Federation of India (WFI) due to the country‟s diplomatic tension with Pakistan.

Bengaluru FC won their first ISL Title beating FC Goa by 1-0 Bengaluru Football Club (FC) won their first Indian Super League (ISL) title at the Mumbai Football Arena defeating FC Goa by 1-0 in the final.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 84 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Rajasthan Royals launches cricket academy in UK

The Indian Premier League (IPL) franchise Rajasthan Royals launched its first cricket academy in the UK. The Star Cricket Academy based at Reed‟s School in Surrey joined hands with Rajasthan Royals to relaunch the facility as the„Rajasthan Royals Academy‟.

Special Olympics Games 2019 Concludes: India Bag 368 Medals

India returned with 368 medals (85 gold, 154 Silver, and 129 Bronze) at the Special Olympics World Summer Games, held at Abu Dhabi, UAE. Indian powerlifters bagged the maximum number of medals 20 gold, 33 silver and 43 bronze. Roller Skating earned India 49 medals 13 gold, 20 silver and 16 bronze. In cycling, the Indians won 11 gold, 14 silver and 20 bronze to total 45 medals.

Junior Davis Cup & Fed Cup to be held in Bangkok as India lost its hosting rights India has lost the hosting rights of two international tennis tournaments viz. Junior Davis Cup and Fed Cupwhich were scheduled to be held in RK Khanna stadium, New Delhi in April. Now both events will be held in Bangkok, Thailand.

Blossom-themed Olympic torch unveiled for Tokyo 2020 Games

The torch design for the Tokyo 2020 Olympic and was unveiled exactly a year before the flame is due to arrive in Japan from Greece. The theme of the pink gold torch centres on „sakura‟ or cherry blossom in Japan, which arrives every spring to much fanfare, and it was designed with input from children from the areas most severely damaged by the 2011 earthquake and tsunami.

Hockey India Coaching Education Pathway launched

In an effort to develop coaches from the grassroot level and enable them to meet the requirements and the ever- growing demands of international hockey, the sport‟s governing body in India launched the Hockey India Coaching Education Pathway.

India defeated Nepal, won SAFF Women‟s championship

On 22nd March 2019, India clinched South Asian Football Federation (SAFF) Women‟s Championship 2019 by defeating Nepal for 3-1 in Biratnagar, Nepal. It was for the fifth time in a row that India won the championship.

Saina Nehwal named as TSJA sports person of the year Telangana Sports Journalist Association (TSJA) named London Olympics Bronze medalist Saina Nehwal as sportsperson of the year, Pullella Gopichand as Coach of the Year and PV Sindhu as Outstanding Performer in women‟s section. Badminton Association of Telangana received Association of the Year award at the Annual Telangana Sports Journalist Association Awards 2018 held at Hyderabad.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 85 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Suresh Raina 1st Cricketer To Score 5,000 Runs in IPL

Chennai Super Kings' Suresh Raina has become the first ever cricketer to reach 5,000 runs in Indian Premier League. The 32-year-old left-handed batsman achieved the feat after scoring 15 runs in the IPL 2019 opener against Royal Challengers Bangalore.

Manu Bhaker-Saurabh Chaudhary Won Gold Medal At Asian Airgun Championship

In Shooting, Manu Bhaker and Saurabh Chaudhary have won a Gold medal in the 10-meter Air Pistol Mixed team event at the 12th Asian Airgun Championship at Taoyuan in Taipei. Four sports including Breakdancing got provisional green light for Paris Olympics 2024

On 26th March 2019, International Olympics Committee (IOC) gave provisional green light for the inclusion of Breakdancing in the Paris Olympics 2024. Surfing, Skateboarding and sport climbing also got approval for provisional inclusion in Summer Olympics 2024 from IOC.

World Cup 2022 Security Deal signed between Qatar and France in Doha

On 28th March 2019, FIFA (The Federation Internationale de Football Association) World Cup 2022 security agreement aimed at building a strategic partnership for the preparation of the world cup and management of the security of event, signed between Qatar and France.

Indonesia to host Asean School Games 2019 in July

Students from Southeast Asian countries and regions will compete at the 2019 Asean School Games in July in Indonesia‟s city. Students will take part in athletics, badminton, basketball, , lawn tennis, , , and Indonesia‟s traditional martial art of Pencak Silat.

Miami Open: Federer Lifts 101st Career Title Switzerland's Roger Federer defeats USA's John Isner in straight sets to lift his 101st career title at the Miami Open. Held at the Hard Rock Stadium in Miami Gardens, Florida.Roger Federer has lifted his fourth title at the Miami Open. Federer is now behind only America's Jimmy Connors with 109 career singles titles.

South Korea Won Azlan Shah Hockey Cup

South Korea defeated India in the penalty shootout in the final of Sultan Azlan Shah Cup2019. 17th Ranked South Korea defeated World number 5, India to win the Sultan Azlan Shah Hockey Cup which was held at Azlan Shah Stadium in Ipoh, Malaysia.

India Open 2019 Concludes: Complete List of Winners The 2019 India Open, officially the YONEX-SUNRISE India Open 2019, was a badminton tournament which took place at K. D. Jadhav Indoor Hall in New Delhi, India and had a total purse of $350,000. of Denmark defeated India's Srikanth Kidambi to win in men's singles category while of Thailand won in Women's singles category.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 86 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Obituaries

Former Deputy Prime Minister of Nepal Bharat Mohan Adhikari passes away

Former Deputy Prime Minister and senior Communist leader of Nepal, Bharat Mohan Adhikari, has passed away. He was 83. A three-time minister, Mr. Adhikari also led the Ministry of Labour and Transport Management and Ministry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affair once each.

Former Union minister Venur Dhananjay Kumar passes away

Former Union minister Venur Dhananjay Kumar battling multi-organ failure, passed away at a private hospital in Mangaluru. He was 68. Having started his career in the youth wing of BJP, Kumar became an MLA in 1983 from then Mangalore assembly constituency.

Former Puducherry LG Virendra Kataria passes away

Former Puducherry LG Virendra Kataria passed away in New Delhi at the age of 87. A former Rajya Sabha MP, Kataria served as the lieutenant governor of Puducherry from July 2013 to July 2014.

Goa CM Manohar Parrikar Passes Away

Manohar Parrikar, Goa Chief Minister and former defence minister, has passed away at the age of 63 after a long battle with pancreatic cancer. ii. Parrikar was diagnosed with advanced pancreatic cancer in February 2018. He was an IIT Mumbai graduate in metallurgical engineering and among the first members of BJP in Goa.

Famed Economist Alan Krueger Passes Away

Former White House economist and Princeton University professor Alan Kruegerpassed away. He was 58. Krueger served as chief economist at the Department of Labor under President Bill Clinton and chair of the Council of Economic Advisers from 2011 to 2013 under former President Barack Obama. Former Supreme Court judge Satya Brata Singh passed away at 75 Former Supreme Court judge Mr.Satya Brata Singh died at the age of 75 in New Delhi. His native was Dhanbad,Jharkhand.He was serving as Supreme Court judge from October 3, 2002 until August 8, 2009.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 87 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

India-Pakistan war hero, Captain M.N. Samant died aged 89 years The 1971 India-Pakistan war hero, Captain Mohan Narayan Rao Samant of the Indian Navy, passed away at the Bharatiya Arogya Nidhi Hospital in Juhu at the age of 89 years due to cardiac arrest. He was a native of Pune (Maharashtra).

Kannada Actor L.V. Sharada passes away

Acclaimed actor of yesteryears L V Sharada who played an iconic role in the award-winning movie Phaniyamma passed away in Bengaluru. She entered the Kannada filmdom through „Vamsha Vruksha‟ (1971) and won the state award for best actress in her debut role „Kathyayini‟. She was78.

Karnataka Minister Shivalli passes away

Karnataka Minister for Municipal Administration C.S. Shivalli suffered a massive heart attack and passed away in Hubballi. He was 58. Channabasappa Satyappa Shivalli was a three-time MLA from Kundagol constituency in Dharwad district. He won his first election as an independent candidate in 1999.

Former Punjab MLA Balwant Singh passes away

Former Rajpura MLA professor Balwant Singh passed away at a hospital in Chandigarh following prolonged illness. He was 82. Balwant, who hailed from Hashimpur village of Rajpura division in Patiala, joined politics after resigning from his government job as a school teacher in 1968.

Eminent Bangladeshi Singer Shahnaz Rahmatullah passes away

Shahnaz Rahmatullah, a renowned South Asian singer, popularly known as Shahnaz Begum, passed away in Bangladesh after suffering a heart attack. The 67-year-old singer‟s career spanned five decades and encompassed a number of genres, particularly national songs.

Social activist Ghulam Nabi Rather passed away at aged 62 years

On 25th March 2019, a social activist, Ghulam Nabi Rathar (aged 62years), of Manigam Kangan, Jammu and Kashmir passed away after brief illness.

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 88 ACHIEVER’S ACADEMY SHIVAMOGGA MARCH-2019

Malayalam Writer And Poet Ashita Passes Away

Celebrated Malayalam writer and poet Ashita passed away at the age of 63 in Thrissur, after fighting a long battle with cancer. She was the recipient of myriad awards, and some include the Padmarajan Award - Thathagatha (2000), Lalithambika Antharjanam Award (1994) and Edaserri Award (1986).

Veteran Journalist Prafulla Rajguru Passes Away At 82

Veteran journalist and academician Prafulla Rajguru passed away at the age of 82. Rajguru authored four books and was a member of several social organizations like the Asom Sahitya Sabha.

Useful Links

Online Exams:- https://achieversacademyshivamogga.com/online_exam/exam.php

Offline Exams:- https://achieversacademyshivamogga.com/aca/e_notes_common_test1.php

Video Classes:- https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCmRHVq5XEkH93M3ukPJ_uNA/featured

E-Library:- https://achieversacademyshivamogga.com/aca/e_notes.php

Daily GK:- https://achieversacademyshivamogga.com/gk/gkpaper.php

Gk Quiz:- https://achieversacademyshivamogga.com/gk/index12224.php

www.achieversacademyshivamogga.com Page 89