Commission Des Mouvements De Population CAMP CORDINATION
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When Peace Is Not Peaceful : Violence Against Women in the Central African Republic
The programme ‘Empowering Women for Sustainable Development’ of the European Union in the Central African Republic When Peace is not Peaceful : Violence against Women in the Central African Republic Results of a Baseline Study on Perceptions and Rates of Incidence of Violence against Women This project is financed by the The project is implemented by Mercy European Union Corps in partnership with the Central African Women’s Organisation When Peace is not Peaceful: Violence Against Women in the Central African Republic Report of results from a baseline study on perceptions of women’s rights and incidence of violence against women — Executive Summary — Mercy Corps Central African Republic is currently implementing a two-year project funded by the European Commission, in partnership with the Organization of Central African Women, to empower women to become active participants in the country’s development. The program has the following objectives: to build the capacities of local women’s associations to contribute to their own development and to become active members of civil society; and to raise awareness amongst both men and women of laws protecting women’s rights and to change attitudes regarding violence against women. The project is being conducted in the four zones of Bangui, Bouar, Bambari and Bangassou. For many women in the Central African Republic, violence is a reality of daily life. In recent years, much attention has been focused on the humanitarian crisis in the north, where a February 2007 study conducted by the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs highlighted the horrific problem of violence against women in conflict-affected areas, finding that 15% of women had been victims of sexual violence. -
Niger Stages Historic Elections Despite Jihadist Bloody Attacks Poll Could Seal a First Peaceful Handover Between Elected Presidents
Established 1961 7 International Monday, December 28, 2020 Niger stages historic elections despite jihadist bloody attacks Poll could seal a first peaceful handover between elected presidents NIAMEY: Voters went to the polls in Niger yester- mer interior and foreign minister. “It is a great pride day for an election that could seal a first peaceful that this date of December 27 has been respected,” handover between elected presidents, against the Bazoum said after voting. Bazoum’s main rival, former backdrop of a bloody jihadist insurgency. The West prime minister Hama Amadou, was barred from con- African country, unstable since gaining independ- testing the vote on the grounds that in 2017 he was ence from France 60 years ago, is ranked the world’s handed a 12-month jail term for baby trafficking-a poorest country according to the UN’s Human charge he says was bogus. Development Index. Around 7.4 million people are registered to vote for the ballot for presidency, which Overshadowed by insecurity coincides with legislative elections. Polling stations are scheduled to close at 7:00 pm “I expect the Nigerien but are instructed to close president to put security, later in case of delays to health, progress and ensure 11 hours of voting. democracy first,” Campaigning Partial results for the presi- Aboubakar Saleh, a 37- dential election are expect- year-old launderer, told overshadowed ed to be announced today AFP in Niamey without with final counts on revealing who he voted by insecurity Wednesday or Thursday. A for. Issaka Soumana, a 52- second round, if necessary, year-old lorry driver, said will be held on February 20. -
MINUSCA Aoukal S U D a N
14 ° 16 ° 18 ° 20 ° 22 ° 24 ° 26 ° Am Timan ZAMBIA é MINUSCA Aoukal S U D A N t CENTRAL a lou AFRICAN m B u a REPUBLIC a O l h r a r Birao S h e September 2016 a l r B Al Fifi 'A 10 h r 10 ° ° a a B b C h VAKAGAVAVAKAKAGA a r C H A D i The boundaries and names shown Garba and the designations used on this Sarh HQ Sector Center map do not imply official endorsement ouk ahr A Ouanda or acceptance by the United Nations. B Djallé PAKISTAN UNPOL Doba HQ Sector East Sam Ouandja BANGLADESH Ndélé K S O U T H Maïkouma o MOROCCO t BAMINGUIBAMBAMINAMINAMINGUINGUIGUI t o BANGLADESH BANGORANBABANGBANGORNGORNGORANORAN S U D A N BENIN 8° Sector West Kaouadja 8° HQ Goré HAUTE-KOTTOHAHAUTHAUTE-HAUTE-KOUTE-KOE-KOTTKOTTO i u a g PAKISTAN n Kabo i CAMBODIA n i n i V BANGLADESH i u b b g i Markounda i Bamingui n r UNPOL r UNPOL i CENTRAL AFRICAN G G RWANDA Batangafo m NIGER a REPUBLIC Paoua B Sector CAMEROON Kaga Bandoro SRI LANKA PERU OUHAMOUOUHAHAM Yangalia EAST m NANANA -P-PEN-PENDÉENDÉ a Mbrès OUAKOUOUAKAAKA UNPOL h u GRGRÉBGRÉBIZGRÉBIZIÉBIZI UNPOL HAUT-HAHAUTUT- FPU CAMEROON 1 Bossangoa O ka MBOMOUMBMBOMOMOU a MAURITANIA o Bouca u Dékoa Bria Yalinga k Dékoa n O UNPOL i Bozoum OUHAMOUOUHAHAM h Ippy C Sector UNPOL i Djéma 6 BURUNDI r 6 ° a ° Bambari b Bouar CENTER rra Baoro M Oua UNPOL Baboua Baoro Sector Sibut NANA-MAMBÉRÉNANANANANA-MNA-MNA-MAM-MAMBÉAMBÉAMBÉRÉBÉRÉ Grimari Bakouma MBOMOUMBMBOMOMOU M WEST Obo a Yaloke KÉMKKÉMOÉMO m Bossembélé M b angúi bo er OMOMBEOMBELLOMBELLA-MPOKOBELLA-BELLYalokeYaloYaLLA-MPLLA-lokeA-MPOKA-MPMPOKOOKO ub UNPOL mo e O -
Central African Republic Humanitarian Situation Report
Central African Republic Humanitarian Situation Report © UNICEFCAR/2018/Matous February 2019 SITUATION IN NUMBERS Highlights 28 February 2019 1.5 million - On 6 February the Central African Republic (CAR) government and # of children in need of humanitarian assistance 14 of the country’s armed groups signed a new peace agreement in 2.9 million Khartoum (Sudan). The security and humanitarian situation still # of people in need remained volatile, with the Rapid Response Mechanism recording 11 (OCHA, December 2018) new conflict-related alerts; 640,969 # of Internally displaced persons - In February, UNICEF and partners ensured provision of quality (CMP, December 2018) primary education to 52,987 new crisis-affected children (47% girls) Outside CAR admitted into 95 temporary learning spaces across the country; - 576,926 - In a complex emergency context, from 28 January to 16 February, # of registered CAR refugees UNICEF carried out a needs assessment and provided first response (UNHCR, December 2018) in WASH and child protection on the Bangassou-Bakouma and Bangassou-Rafaï axes in the remote Southeast 2018 UNICEF Appeal US$ 59 million - In Kaga-Bandoro, three accidental fires broke out in three IDP sites, Funding status* ($US) leaving 4,620 people homeless and 31 injured. UNICEF responded to the WASH and Education needs UNICEF’s Response with Partners Funds received: Sector/Cluster UNICEF $2,503,596 Key Programme Indicators Cluster Cumulative UNICEF Cumulative Target results (#) Target results (#) Carry-Over: $11,958,985 WASH: Crisis-affected people with access to safe water for drinking, 800,000 188,705 400,000 85,855 cooking and personal hygiene Education: Children (boys and girls 3-17yrs) attending school in a class 600,000 42,360 442,500 42,360 Funding Gap: led by a teacher trained in 44,537,419 psychosocial support $ Health: People and children under 5 in IDP sites and enclaves with access N/A 82,068 7,806 to essential health services and medicines. -
THE CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC and Small Arms Survey by Eric G
SMALL ARMS: A REGIONAL TINDERBOX A REGIONAL ARMS: SMALL AND REPUBLIC AFRICAN THE CENTRAL Small Arms Survey By Eric G. Berman with Louisa N. Lombard Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies 47 Avenue Blanc, 1202 Geneva, Switzerland p +41 22 908 5777 f +41 22 732 2738 e [email protected] w www.smallarmssurvey.org THE CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC AND SMALL ARMS A REGIONAL TINDERBOX ‘ The Central African Republic and Small Arms is the most thorough and carefully researched G. Eric By Berman with Louisa N. Lombard report on the volume, origins, and distribution of small arms in any African state. But it goes beyond the focus on small arms. It also provides a much-needed backdrop to the complicated political convulsions that have transformed CAR into a regional tinderbox. There is no better source for anyone interested in putting the ongoing crisis in its proper context.’ —Dr René Lemarchand Emeritus Professor, University of Florida and author of The Dynamics of Violence in Central Africa ’The Central African Republic, surrounded by warring parties in Sudan, Chad, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, lies on the fault line between the international community’s commitment to disarmament and the tendency for African conflicts to draw in their neighbours. The Central African Republic and Small Arms unlocks the secrets of the breakdown of state capacity in a little-known but pivotal state in the heart of Africa. It also offers important new insight to options for policy-makers and concerned organizations to promote peace in complex situations.’ —Professor William Reno Associate Professor and Director of Graduate Studies, Department of Political Science, Northwestern University Photo: A mutineer during the military unrest of May 1996. -
Iom Regional Response
IOM REGIONAL RESPONSE SITUATION REPORT │ 3 - 16 March 2015 IOM’s infrastructure cleaning activities underway, Bangui. (Photo: IOM CAR) SITUATION OVERVIEW Central African Republic (CAR): In Bangui, the situation continues to be calm albeit unpredictable. Many armed attempts of hold- ups of humanitarian actors’ vehicles and break-ins by anti-Balaka were reported in Bangui and its vicinity. Caution and vigilance CAR: IOM provided ongoing maintenance for five boreholes, have been recommended to UN and other humanitarian staffs 50 latrines and 47 emergency showers at the IDP sites locat- following criminal activities along the main roads between Bangui ed Kabo and Moyenne Sido. and several other towns. UN, NGO and private vehicles are becoming targets of regular attacks by criminal gangs with some of them posing as political or military groups. CHAD: Shelter construction continues in the Kobiteye trans- IOM, through its offices in Bangui, Kabo and Boda, has been it site near Goré with a total of 300 shelters built to date. providing assistance to IDPs, returnees and other conflict-affected populations. IOM also continues working on social cohesion through activities that include all communities, and actively participates in the UN task force in charge of preparing for the CAMEROON: IOM’s medical teams conducted consultations Parliamentary and Presidential elections which are expected to for 63 cases in Kenztou and 45 cases in Garoua Boulai. take place in CAR later in 2015. As of 3 March, there are currently 436,256 Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in CAR, including 49,113 people hosted in sites in Bangui and its environs (Source: Commission for Population host families within Kabo and Moyenne Sido. -
Highlights Situation Overview
Central African Republic Situation Report No. 49 | 1 CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC (CAR) Situation Report No. 49 (as of 4 March 2015) This report is produced by OCHA CAR in collaboration with humanitarian partners. It covers the period between 18 February and 4 March 2015. The next report will be issued on or around 18 March 2015. Highlights Some 50,000 people were displaced by ongoing insecurity and violent attacks throughout the country. Attacks against humanitarian workers continued unabated, forcing the suspension of basic services in some areas. Reports of attacks and human rights abuses against IDPs prompted serious concerns. The humanitarian community appealed for the respect of the principle of freedom of movement, especially of stranded IDPs. 436,300 10% 4.6 IDPs in CAR, Funding available million including US$61.3 million Population against the SRP of CAR 49,113 2015 requirements 2.7 Sources: UNDSS, OCHA, CCCM and UNHCR in 35 sites of $613 million) million Bangui (as of People 4 March) who need assistance Situation Overview The humanitarian situation in CAR remains extremely volatile. Insecurity and violent attacks persisted throughout the country during the reporting period, prompting new waves of displacement. Attacks against humanitarian workers continued. On 20 February, armed men attacked an INGO’s convoy on the road to Sibut from Dekoa (Kemo Province). There were no casualties, but the attackers looted at least 150 UNICEF school bags and passengers’ personal belongings. On 18 February, in the second incident on the same road in the past month, two armed men attacked an INGO in Batangafo. They took passengers’ money and telephones. -
State of Anarchy Rebellion and Abuses Against Civilians
September 2007 Volume 19, No. 14(A) State of Anarchy Rebellion and Abuses against Civilians Executive Summary.................................................................................................. 1 The APRD Rebellion............................................................................................ 6 The UFDR Rebellion............................................................................................ 6 Abuses by FACA and GP Forces........................................................................... 6 Rebel Abuses....................................................................................................10 The Need for Protection..................................................................................... 12 The Need for Accountability .............................................................................. 12 Glossary.................................................................................................................18 Maps of Central African Republic ...........................................................................20 Recommendations .................................................................................................22 To the Government of the Central African Republic ............................................22 To the APRD, UFDR and other rebel factions.......................................................22 To the Government of Chad...............................................................................22 To the United Nations Security -
RAPPORT MENSUEL DE MONITORING DE PROTECTION Chiffres Clés RÉSUMÉ EXÉCUTIF
RAPPORT MENSUEL DE MONITORING DE PROTECTION Nana-Gribizi, Kémo, Bamingui-Bangoran, Ouham | Novembre 2019 Chiffres clés RÉSUMÉ EXÉCUTIF 138 incidents de protection Incidents de protection 138 victimes 110 Rapatriés spontanés enregistrés 138 incidents de protection ont été collectés et enregistrés : - Nana-Gribizi : 36 incidents ; - Bamingui-Bangoran : 50 incidents ; Désagrégation des victimes - Ouham : 30 incidents ; et - Kémo : 22. 150 138 Parmi les incidents rapportés, on compte 58 cas de VBG, 33 cas de violation des droits à 100 la vie et à l’intégrité physique, 31 cas de violation des droits de propriétés, 12 cas de 50 54 59 violation des libertés fondamentales et 04 cas de violations de type 1612 ont été rapportés. Une légère baisse 3,5% d’incidents est constatée par rapport au mois d’octobre 13 12 0 2019. Mission de monitoring 07 missions de monitoring ont été réalisées dans la zone de couverture : Total respectivement 02 dans la Bamingui-Bangoran ; 02 dans la Kémo ; 02 dans la Nana- Gribizi ; et 01 dans l’Ouham. Statut des victimes Difficultés majeures rencontrées dans l’accès aux populations/zones : La dégradation avancée des routes et l’insécurité dans certaines zones constituent des difficultés d’accès aux bénéficiaires. Total 138 Mouvements de population Rapatri… 5 → La mise à jour du mois d’octobre fait état d’un total de 64,855 PDIs sur les sites de la Résident 92 zone : 21,984 PDIs à Kaga-Bandoro ; 4,763 PDI à Ndele et 38,108 PDIs à Batangafo. Retourné 12 → Mouvement de retour : 26 ménages (110 personnes) de rapatriés spontanés ont été enregistrés. -
Central African Republic Complex Emergency Fact Sheet #9
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC - COMPLEX EMERGENCY FACT SHEET #9, FISCAL YEAR (FY) 2014 APRIL 10, 2014 1 NUMBERS AT USAID/OFDA F U N D I N G HIGHLIGHTS A GLANCE BY SECTOR IN FY 2014 U.S. Government (USG) announces more than $21 million in additional 4% 5% humanitarian funding 2.5 2% 24% Violence resurges in Bangui, reversing minor IDP returns to areas of origin million 17% Humanitarian actors are exploring plans Estimated Number of to relocate IDPs under direct threat of People in CAR Requiring violence Humanitarian Assistance 9% 12% U.N. Office for the Coordination of HUMANITARIAN FUNDING Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) – TO CAR IN FY 2014 March 2014 27% USAID/OFDA $16,853,349 USAID/FFP2 $28,500,000 1.3 Health (24%) Humanitarian Coordination & Information Management (12%) 3 State/PRM $21,600,000 Logistics & Relief Commodities (27%) million Protection (9%) Estimated Number of Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (17%) $66,953,349 Nutrition (2%) Food-Insecure People TOTAL USAID AND STATE Shelter and Settlements(4%) in CAR Economic Recovery & Market Systems (5%) ASSISTANCE TO CAR U.N. World Food Program (WFP) – December 2013 KEY DEVELOPMENTS 632,700 The USG remains strongly engaged in the humanitarian response to the situation in the Total Internally Displaced Central African Republic (CAR), addressing needs inside CAR and among refugees in Persons (IDPs) in CAR OCHA – March 2014 neighboring countries. During the week of April 7, U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. Samantha Power and Assistant Secretary (A/S) of State/PRM Anne Richard conducted separate visits to CAR’s capital city of Bangui to meet with humanitarian stakeholders, 207,700 government officials, and affected populations. -
Central African Republic Humanitarian Situation Report
Central African Republic Humanitarian Situation Report © UNICEFCAR/2018/Jonnaert September 2018 SITUATION IN NUMBERS Highlights 1.3 million # of children in need of humanitarian assistance - On 17 September, the school year was officially launched by the President in Bangui. UNICEF technically and financially supported 2.5 million the Ministry of Education (MoE) in the implementation of the # of people in need (OCHA, June 2018) national ‘Back to School’ mass communication campaign in all 8 Academic Inspections. The Education Cluster estimates that 280,000 621,035 school-age children were displaced, including 116,000 who had # of Internally displaced persons (OCHA, August 2018) dropped out of school Outside CAR - The Rapid Response Mechanism (RRM) hit a record month, with partners ensuring 10 interventions across crisis-affected areas, 572, 984 reaching 38,640 children and family members with NFI kits, and # of registered CAR refugees 59,443 with WASH services (UNHCR, August 2018) - In September, 19 violent incidents against humanitarian actors were 2018 UNICEF Appeal recorded, including UNICEF partners, leading to interruptions of assistance, just as dozens of thousands of new IDPs fleeing violence US$ 56.5 million reached Bria Sector/Cluster UNICEF Funding status* (US$) Key Programme Indicators Cluster Cumulative UNICEF Cumulative Target results (#) Target results (#) WASH: Number of affected people Funding gap : Funds provided with access to improved 900,000 633,795 600,000 82,140 $32.4M (57%) received: sources of water as per agreed $24.6M standards Education: Number of Children (boys and girls 3-17yrs) in areas 94,400 79,741 85,000 69,719 affected by crisis accessing education Required: Health: Number of children under 5 $56.5M in IDP sites and enclaves with access N/A 500,000 13,053 to essential health services and medicines. -
OCHA CAR Snapshot Incident
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC Overview of incidents affecting humanitarian workers January - May 2021 CONTEXT Incidents from The Central African Republic is one of the most dangerous places for humanitarian personnel with 229 1 January to 31 May 2021 incidents affecting humanitarian workers in the first five months of 2021 compared to 154 during the same period in 2020. The civilian population bears the brunt of the prolonged tensions and increased armed violence in several parts of the country. 229 BiBiraorao 124 As for the month of May 2021, the number of incidents affecting humanitarian workers has decreased (27 incidents against 34 in April and 53 in March). However, high levels of insecurity continue to hinder NdéléNdélé humanitarian access in several prefectures such as Nana-Mambéré, Ouham-Pendé, Basse-Kotto and 13 Ouaka. The prefectures of Haute-Kotto (6 incidents), Bangui (4 incidents), and Mbomou (4 incidents) Markounda Kabo Bamingui were the most affected this month. Bamingui 31 5 Kaga-Kaga- 2 Batangafo Bandoro 3 Paoua Batangafo Bandoro Theft, robbery, looting, threats, and assaults accounted for almost 60% of the incidents (16 out of 27), 2 7 1 8 1 2950 BriaBria Bocaranga 5Mbrès Djéma while the 40% were interferences and restrictions. Two humanitarian vehicles were stolen in May in 3 Bakala Ippy 38 2 Bossangoa Bouca 13 Bozoum Bouca Ippy 3 Bozoum Dekoa 1 1 Ndélé and Bangui, while four health structures were targeted for looting or theft. 1 31 2 BabouaBouarBouar 2 4 1 Bossangoa11 2 42 Sibut Grimari Bambari 2 BakoumaBakouma Bambouti