Your Expertise, Our Antibodies, Accelerated Discovery. Virus Antib(tdies

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First identified in 1989, virus (HCV) affects over 170 million people with almost 3% of the world population seropositive for anti-HCV antibodies. Chronic infection occurs in 80-85% of those acutely infected and can lead to cirrhosis, liver failure, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and death. HCV belongs to the family Flaviviridae and has a positive-sense, single-stranded RNA genome that codes for a 3011 amino acid polyprotein. This polyprotein is subsequently processed by viral and cellular proteases into three structural proteins (core, E1, and E2) and seven non-structural proteins (p7, NS2, NS3, NS4A, NS48, NS5A, and NS58). While genetic diversity makes HCV highly adaptable to challenges from the host immune system and antiviral drugs, research into HCV biology has revealed new targets (e.g., the NS58 polymerase and the NS3 protease) for specific antiviral therapies that create new hope for HCV-infected people.

GeneTex is proud to offer an outstanding selection of antibodies for HCV research. Please see the highlighted antibodies below or visit our website for a complete list of these gold standard products.

MW MW Huh7 MW Huh7 (kD a) (kDa) -::-;-HCV (k Da) -::-;-HCV 17~ _ 170- 130 - g~ = 19~ = 100 - 100- 55 - 70 - _ 70 - 40 - 55- 55- 35- 40- 40 - 25 - 35 - 35- 25 - 25 - 15 -

Hepatitis C virus core + NS3 + NS4 Core protein Hepatitis C virus NS3 protein Hepatitis C virus NS3 protein antibody (GTX40324) antibody (GTX1 31265) antibody (GTX1 31269) antibody (GTX131276) IHC-P analysis of HCV-infected tissue. WB analysis of Core protein in Huh7 cells WB analysis of NS3 protein in Huh7 cells WB analysis of NS3 protein in Huh7 cells infected with HCV. infected with HCV. infected with HCV.

MW Huh? MW Huh? MW Huh? (k Da) ----=---:;-lbstrainHCV (kDa) ---.-lbslrain HCV (kDa)----=---:;-lbslrainHCV

130- 100- 170 - 170 - 70- 130- 130 - 55 - 100- 100- 70- 70 - - 40 - - 55- 55 - - 35 - 40- 40-

Hepatitis C virus NS5A protein Hepatitis C virus NS5B protein Hepatitis C virus NS5B protein Hepatitis C virus antibody (GTX70331) antibody (GTX131272) antibody (GTX1 31273) antibody (GTX131274) IHC analysis of HCV-infected tissue. WB analysis of NS5A protein in Huh7 cells WB analysis of NS5B protein in Huh7 cells WB analysis of NS5B protein in Huh7 cells transfected with 1b strain HCV replicon. transfected with 1b strain HCV replicon. transfected with 1b strain HCV replicon. www.genetex.com Dengue fever is the most serious of the mosquito-borne viral diseases. It is caused by Dengue virus (DENV), from any of the four serotypes (DEN1-4). Patients develop long-term immunity to the initial infecting serotype. However, sequential infection by different serotypes leads to a greater risk of serious disease manifestations. DENV is of the genus Flavivirus and possesses a positive-sense single-strand RNA genome of approximately 10.6 kb that contains a single open-reading frame encoding for a polyprotein, which can be further cleaved by cellular and viral proteases into three structural proteins ( protein C, membrane protein M, envelope protein E), and seven non-structural proteins (NS1, NS2a, NS2b, NS3, NS4a, NS4b, NS5).

Dengue Virus Protein Schematic Diagram [Non-Structural Proteins (Orange)] II. Capsid prM Envelope--- NS1 NS2B NS3 NS4A NS4B NS5 (GTX103343) (GTX128093) (GTX629116) (GTX630556) (GTX124246) (GTX629477) (GTX124249) (GTX124250) (GTX629447) kDa kDa kDa A 8 kDa kDa A 8 kDa kDa kDa A 8 A 8 A 8 72- 72- 130- A B 95- 170- A 8 130- 130- A 8 55- 55- 70- 72- 130- 72- 130- 55- 95- 43- 43- 55- 100- 100- 55- 43- 72- 40- 70- 70- 34- 34- 43- 95- 34- 55- 26- 26- 35- 55- 34- 26- 55- 72- 25- 43- 40- 26- 40- 17- 17- - 55- 17- 34- - 15- 35- 17- _ 35- 10_ 25_ 10- 10- 26- 25_

WB analysis of virus proteins in BHK-21 cells infected with dengue virus. (A) mock. (B) Virus infection. - Featured Products

Dengue 1 virus infection Dengue 2 virus infection Dengue 3 virus infection Dengue 4 virus infection

Dengue virus 1, 2, 3 &4 antibody [01-11(3)] (GTX29202) ICC/IF analysis of dengue virus proteins in BHK-21 cells infected with the indicated dengue viruses.

Mock Dengue 2 virus infected Mock Dengue 2 virus infected

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NS1 (Dengue virus) antibody [GT1061] (GTX630557) NS3 (Dengue virus) antibody [GT2811] (GTX629477) ICC/IF anaylsis of NS1 protein in BHK-21 cells infected with dengue 2 virus. ICC/IF anaylsis of NS3 protein in BHK-21 cells infected with dengue 2 virus.

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NS4B (Dengue virus) antibody (GTX103349) Envelope Protein (Dengue virus) antibody [GT643] (GTX629117) ICC/IF anaylsis of NS4B protein in BHK-21 cells infected with dengue 2 virus. ICC/IF anaylsis of NS3 protein in BHK-21 cells infected with dengue 2 virus.

Mock Dengue 3 virus infected

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PrM (Dengue virus) antibody (GTX128092) Capsid Protein (Dengue virus) antibody (GTX124247) ICC/IF anaylsis of prM protein in BHK-21 cells infected with dengue 2 virus. ICC/IF anaylsis of capsid protein in BHK-21 cells infected with dengue 3 virus. ~Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV)

Japanese encephalitis is a very serious infectious disease caused by Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), which belongs to the family Flaviviridae and is maintained in a zoonotic cycle involving the Culex genus of mosquitoes and vertebrate hosts. Endemic to most of Asia and to certain regions of the Western Pacific, JEV frequently causes severe neurologic sequelae or death in infected humans. This enveloped virus possesses a positive-sense single-stranded RNA genome packaged in a spherical nucleocapsid. The genome contains a single open reading frame that encodes for a polyprotein, which is further cleaved into three structural (C, prM, E) and seven non-structural proteins (NS1, NS2A, NS2B, NS3, NS4A, NS4B, NS5).

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_ List of Representative Products

. . .. t:l1l':OOl . . . ,~ .. • GTX131368-~ Core protein C (JEV) antibody Rb pAb JEV WB , ICCIIF GTX131833 PrM (JEV) antibody Rb pAb JEV WB,ICCIIF GTX125867 envelope protein (JEV) antibody Rb pAb JEV ICC/IF, IHC-P , WB GTX131369 NS1 (JEV) antibody Rb pAb JEV ICC/IF, WB GTX125972 NS2B (JEV) antibody Rb pAb JEV ICC/IF, WB GTX125868 NS3 (JEV) antibody Rb pAb JEV ICC/IF, WB GTX125865 NS4B (JEV) antibody Rb pAb JEV ICC/IF, WB GTX131359 NS5 (JEV) antibody Rb pAb JEV WB,ICCIIF GTX131360 NS5 (JEV) antibody Rb pAb JEV WB , ICCIIF

IIJEV - Featured Products

Core protein C (JEV) antibody (GTX131368) NS3 (JEV) antibody (GTX125868) ICC/IF analysis of Core protein C in BHK-21 cells infected with JEV. ICC/IF analysis of NS3 protein in BHK-21 cells infected with JEV.

NS1 (JEV) antibody (GTX131369) Envelope protein (JEV) antibody (GTX125867) ICC/IF analysis of NS1 protein in BHK-21 cells infected with JEV. ICC/IF analysis of envelope protein in BHK-21 cells infected with JEV

NS5 (JEV) antibody (GTX131359) NS3 (JEV) antibody (GTX125868) ICC/IF analysis of NS5 protein in BHK-21 cells infected with JEV. ICC/IF analysis of NS3 protein in BHK-21 cells infected with JEV.

MW BHK-21 MW BHK·21 ~ ~JF¢"",f' ~ ~"'~q:¢ (k Da) --::-;-JEV (kDa ) --::-;-JEV 130- 72- 170_ 55- 130- 100- 100- 1~~ = 70 - 43- 70- 34 - non-structural ~8 : 55 - 55 - _ protein NS1 ' (JEV) 35- 25- PrM protein (JEV) 26- 40- ... non-structural 40- protein NS1 (JEV) 35- 15 - 35 - 17 - 25- 10- 25- 10 - NS1 (JEV) antibody (GTX131369) PrM protein (JEV) antibody Envelope protein (JEV) antibody NS4B (JEV) antibody (GTX125865) WB analysis ofNS1 protein in BHK-21 cells (GTX131833) (GTX125867) WB analysis of NS4B protein in the infected with JEV. WB analysis of PrM protein in BHK-21 cells WB analysis of envelope protein in the BHK-21 cells infected with the indicated infected with JEV. BHK-21 cells infected with the indicated viruses. viruses. Qyality Antibodies • Qyality Results

n~(. a~ ona USA ~ GeneTex Tel 886.3.6208988 Toll-free 1.877.GeneTex(1 .877.436.3839) www.genetex.com Fax 886.3.6209098 Fax 1.949.309.2888 ~~ Address 6F-2, No.89, Dongmei Rd ., Hsinchu 300 , Taiwa n (R.O.C.) Address 2456 Alton Parkway, Irvi ne, CA 92606 USA E-mail [email protected] E-mail [email protected] www.~~~genetex.com www.genetex.com .-VPl

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Discovered in 1969, human enterovirus 71 (EV71) is the causative agent of hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD) in young children, with a subset of patients developing more severe neurological disease that can result in death. As a member of the genus Enterovirus in the family Picornaviridae, EV71 has a positive-sense single-strand RNA genome coding for a 2,194 amino acid polyprotein, which is subsequently processed into four structural (VP1-VP4) and seven non-structural (2A, 28, 2C, 3A, 38, 3C, 3D) proteins. Identifying the specific functions of these proteins and their interactions with host factors will provide crucial information regarding EV71-associated neural pathogenesis and viral replication.

GeneTex is proud to offer an outstanding selection of antibodies for EV71 research. Please see the highlighted antibodies below or visit our website to see latest EV71 research products.

MW ,CY,oJ ~ _ "J' ~ - "J' ~ "J' (kDa) -"J(J 170- - 70 - 70 - 55- 55- 130- 40- 40- 1~~= 35- 35- 100 - 55 - 25 - 25- 70- 40- -< 35- 25- 15- 15- 55-

10 - 10- 40 - EV71 antibody (GTX124261) EV71 3C antibody [B2] (GTX630656) EV71 3C antibody [B3] (GTX630191) EV71 3D antibody [4] (GTX630193) WB analysis of EV71 proteins in RD cells WB analysis of EV71 3C protein in RD cells WB analysis of EV71 3C protein in RD cells WB analysis of EV71 3D protein in RD cells infected with EV71 virus. infected with EV71 . infected with EV71 . infected with EV71 .

MW ,CY MW __

1~~~ 1~~= 40 - VPO 35- 35- 25- 25 - VP2 15- 15-

15- 15- 10- 10-

EV71 VP1 antibody (GTX132338) EV71 VP2 antibody (GTX132340) EV71 Protease 2B antibody EV71 Protease 3AB antibody WB analysis of EV71 VP1 protein in RD WB analysis of EV71 VP2 protein in RD (GTX132343) (GTX132344) cells infected with EV71 virus. cells infected with EV71 virus. WB analysis of EV71 2B protein in RD cells WB analysis of EV71 3AB protein in RD infected with EV71 virus. cells infected with EV71 virus.

International Tel: 886.3.6208988 GeneTex USA Tel: 1.949.553.1900 Toll-free: 1.877.436.3839 PD-V001-150803 ~- " " .. ~ ," IIInfluenza Virus

- Featured Products - A FluA NS1 DAPI WGA Merge FluA NP DAPI WGA Me rge

Mock Mock

Infection Infection

Influenza A Virus NS1 antibody (GTX125990) Influenza A Virus NP antibody (GTX125989) ICC/IF analysis of NS1 protein in Vero cells infected with infiuenza A virus (WSN). ICC/IF analysis of NP protein in Vero cells infected with influenza A virus (WSN).

FluA HA DAPI Merge FluA NP DAPI Merge

mock mock

WSN WSN infection infection

Influenza A Virus H1N1 Hemagglutinin (HA) antibody [GT223] (GTX629750) Influenza A Virus NP antibody [GT1236] (GTX629633) ICC/IF analysis of H1 N1 HA protein in OF1 cells infected with influenza A virus (WSN). ICC/IF analysis of NP protein in OF1 cells infected with infiuenza A virus (WSN).

~ ~ kDa ~ _ """"",, k~~ _ '"c~ ""~"* 72- cP~ «..'~ k1~~_ '"c~ i~ 130- '"c'v 55- 55- 43- 43- 130- 1~ = 55- 34- 34 - 95- 43- 26- 26- 72- 34- 17- 26- 17 - 55- 10- 17- 10 - 43- 10- Influenza A Virus M1 antibody Influenza A Virus M2 antibody Influenza A Virus NP antibody Influenza A Virus NS1 antibody (GTX125928) (GTX125951) [GT1236] (GTX629633) (GTX125990) WB analysis of in OF-1 cells WB analysis of M2 protein in OF-1 cells WB analysis of NP protein in OF-1 cells WB analysis of NS1 protein in OF-1 cells infected with infiuenza A virus (WSN). infected with infiuenza A virus (WSN). infected with influenza A virus (WSN). infected with infiuenza A virus (WSN). There are three types of influenza virus: Types A, B, and C. The influenza A and B viruses are the ones most associated with serious human infections, while the Type C cases are clinically much milder. The main antigenic determinants of influenza A and B viruses are the haemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) transmembrane glycoproteins. Based on the antigenicity of these glycoproteins, influenza A viruses are further subdivided into sixteen "H" (H1-H16) and nine "N" (N1-N9) subtypes. The influenza A virus genome consists of eight separate RNA segments that encode the proteins (i.e., PB1, PB2, PA, HA, NA, NP, M1, M2, NS1, and NS2) essential for host infection, viral genome replication, and virus particle packaging.

- Featured Products - Influenza B FluB M1 DAPI Merge FluB NA DAPI Merge

mock mock

fluB fl uB infection infection

Influenza B Virus M antibody (GTX128537) Influenza B Virus Neuraminidase (NA) antibody (GTX128540) ICC/IF analysis of M protein in MDCK cells infected with influenza B virus (Taiwan B70555). ICC/IF analysis of NA protein in MDCK cells infected with influenza B virus (Taiwan B70555).

FluB HA DAPI Merge Mock Influenza B Virus infecled

mock GTX629882

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Influenza B Virus Hemagglutinin (HA) antibody (GTX128542) Influenza B Virus NP antibody [GT371] (GTX629882) ICC/IF analysis of HA protein in MDCK cells infected with influenza B virus (Taiwan B70555). ICC/IF analysis of NP protein in MDCK cells infected with influenza B virus (Taiwan B70555).

- H-N Antigenicity-specific Antibodies Avian Human Avian Human Avian Human Avian Human H1 H3 H5 H7 H9 H1 H1 H3 H1 H3 H5 H7 H9 H1 H1 H3 H1 H3 H5 H7 H9 H1 H1 H3 H1 H3 H5 H7 H9 H1 H1 H3 170_ 170- 170_ 130 - 17~ _ 130- 1~~ = 95 - 95- 1~5 = 72- ~~ = . 55-72- _ 55 - 43- • 43- 43-~~ = - 43- 34 - 34- 34- 34- 25- 25- 25- 25- 12345678 12345678 12345678 1234567 FluAH1N1 HA(GTX127295) FluA H5N3 HA (GTX127299) FluA H7N7 HA (GTX127303) FluA H9N2 HA (GTX127305)

WB analysis in MDCK ceillysates infected with different subtypes of human and avian influenza virus A by using influenza A Virus H1N1 HA antibody (GTX127295). influenza A Virus H5N3 HA antibody (GTX127299). influenza A virus H7N7 HA antibody (GTX127303), and influenza A virus H9N2 HA antibody (GTX127305).