Deakin University Graduations Program
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Margaret Klaassen Thesis (PDF 1MB)
AN EXAMINATION OF HOW THE MILITARY, THE CONSERVATIVE PRESS AND MINISTERIALIST POLITICIANS GENERATED SUPPORT WITHIN QUEENSLAND FOR THE WAR IN SOUTH AFRICA IN 1899 AND 1900 Margaret Jean Klaassen ASDA, ATCL, LTCL, FTCL, BA 1988 Triple Majors: Education, English & History, University of Auckland. The University Prize in Education of Adults awarded by the Council of the University of Auckland, 1985. Submitted in full requirement for the degree of Master of Arts (Research) Division of Research & Commercialisation Queensland University of Technology 2014 Keywords Anglo-Boer War, Boer, Brisbane Courier, Dawson, Dickson, Kitchener, Kruger, Orange Free State, Philp, Queensland, Queenslander, Transvaal, War. ii Abstract This thesis examines the myth that Queensland was the first colonial government to offer troops to support England in the fight against the Boers in the Transvaal and Orange Free State in 1899. The offer was unconstitutional because on 10 July 1899, the Premier made it in response to a request from the Commandant and senior officers of the Queensland Defence Force that ‘in the event of war breaking out in South Africa the Colony of Queensland could send a contingent of troops and a machine gun’. War was not declared until 10 October 1899. Under Westminster government conventions, the Commandant’s request for military intervention in an overseas war should have been discussed by the elected legislators in the House. However, Parliament had gone into recess on 24 June following the Federation debate. During the critical 10-week period, the politicians were in their electorates preparing for the Federation Referendum on 2 September 1899, after which Parliament would resume. -
Fact Sheet 2 the FIRST COMMONWEALTH PARLIAMENT
Fact Sheet 2 THE FIRST COMMONWEALTH PARLIAMENT 1901 FEDERATION AND ’S VOTE THE PEOPLE Overview 1897-1903 Once the Australian Constitution had been accepted by voters in the Australian colonies and enacted as law by British Parliament, the process of putting the new system of federal government into practice began. The Australian colonies were now States of the Commonwealth of Australia, and the office of Governor- General represented the reigning monarch of Britain as Head of the Commonwealth. The first Governor-General of Australia, Lord Hopetoun, proclaimed the Commonwealth of Australia at a special ceremony in Centennial Park, Sydney, 1 January 1901. It was also the Governor-General’s task to commission an interim or caretaker ministry until the Australian people were able to elect their representatives to the newly created Commonwealth Parliament. These interim ministers, with Edmund Barton as Prime Minister, were sworn in as part of the inaugural ceremony at Centennial Park. Over the next 1891 first Constitutional Convention to draft months they organised the first federal election and made a federal constitution arrangements for the opening of the first Commonwealth 1893 Parliament. first ‘people’s convention’ at Corowa 1897 The first federal election delegates elected to a representative Constitutional Convention On Friday 29 March and Saturday 30 (in Queensland and South Australia) voters took part in the first election of 1898-1900 referendums on the Constitution representatives to the Parliament of the Commonwealth of held in all colonies Australia. Because there was as yet no federal electoral law, 1901 the election took place in accordance with the voting 1 January - inauguration of the legislation in each of the States. -
Week16 E-Record .Indd
PINEAPPLE HOTEL CUP E-FOOTY RECORD ROUND 16 E-Footy RECORD 2nd August 2008 Issue 16 Editorial with Marty King GET INTO THE SPIRIT OF KICK AROUND AUSTRALIA DAY Next Thursday, 7th August, is the 150th anniversary of the fi rst recorded match of Australian Football between Melbourne schools Scotch College and Melbourne Grammar at Richmond Paddock, at what is now Yarra Park next to the MCG. As part of the celebrations of this wonderful occasion the AFL is staging ‘Kick Around Australia Day’ and I hope footy fans throughout Queensland will join the party. It’s an opportunity for all Australians to come together through football, and to wear your team colours or club scarf and have a kick of the famous Sherrin. There will be a stack of celebrations right across the country, but please, wherever you are and whatever you are doing, be part of it. Introduce friends, workmates and school friends to AFL and all that makes it the No.1 sport in Australia. Schools around the country have been busy making preparations for the day, with thousands of kids set to take part in football themed lessons, designed in line with the curriculum. Businesses and community organizations, too, are encouraged to get into the spirit and help recognize football’s 150th birthday, which is part of the Tom Wills Round, dedicated to one of the founding forefathers of our game. For further information on this and other 150th year celebrations, visit www.150years.com.au AND CONGRATULATIONS TO THE QUEENSLAND COUNTRY SIDE Special congratulations to the Queensland Country side which won the division two title at last week’s Australian Country Championships in Shepparton, Victoria. -
LORD HOPETOUN Papers, 1853-1904 Reels M936-37, M1154
AUSTRALIAN JOINT COPYING PROJECT LORD HOPETOUN Papers, 1853-1904 Reels M936-37, M1154-56, M1584 Rt. Hon. Marquess of Linlithgow Hopetoun House South Queensferry Lothian Scotland EH30 9SL National Library of Australia State Library of New South Wales Filmed: 1973, 1980, 1983 BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE John Adrian Louis Hope (1860-1908), 7th Earl of Hopetoun (succeeded 1873), 1st Marquess of Linlithgow (created 1902), was born at Hopetoun House, near Edinburgh. He was educated at Eton and the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, but did not enter the Army. In 1883 he was appointed Conservative whip in the House of Lords and in 1885 was made a lord-in-waiting to Queen Victoria. In 1886 he married Hersey Moleyns, the daughter of Lord Ventry. In 1889 Lord Knutsford, the Secretary of State for the Colonies, appointed Hopetoun as Governor of Victoria and he held the post until March 1895. Although it was a time of economic depression, he entertained extravagantly, but his youthful enthusiasm and fondness for horseback tours of country districts won him considerable popularity. His term coincided with the first federation conferences and he supported the federation movement strongly. In 1895-98 Hopetoun was paymaster-general in the government of Lord Salisbury. In 1898 Joseph Chamberlain, the Secretary of State for the Colonies, offered him the post of Governor-General of Canada, but he declined. He was appointed Lord Chamberlain in 1898 and had a close association with members of the Royal Family. In July 1900 Hopetoun was appointed the first Governor-General of the Commonwealth of Australia. He arrived in Sydney on 15 December 1900 and his first task was to appoint the head of the new Commonwealth ministry. -
Scouts Australia 2019 Adult Recognition Awards
Scouts Australia 2019 Adult Recognition Awards Rover Service Award Western Australia - Ian Jennings Claire Konno, SL, Air Scouts Canberra Award Jerremy Lofts, VSL, Weston Scout Group Tahlia Batters, Rover, Waylen Bay Scout Jane Lofts, Group Treasurer, Weston Group Scout Group Dylan Jackson, Fellowship, Warwick Karen Logue, JSL, Mt Rogers Scout Group Scout Group Ross Macdonald, Group Treasurer, Mt Eleanor Liddle, Fellowship, Kalamunda Taylor Scout Group Rover Crew Fellowship Jonathon McLaren, CSL, Majura Mountain Scouts Group New South Wales - Stan Bales Robert McLaughlin, Committee Member Australian Capital Territory Award - Grants, Lake Tuggeranong Sea Scout Lizz Affleck, Rover Crew Leader, Linda Mitchell, Crew Treasurer, 1st Group Bethungra Rover Crew Epping Rover Crew Gino Monteleone, AL - Pioneering, ACT Felicity McNeice, RA, Bethungra Rover Christopher Ward, Crew Treasurer, 2nd Branch Headquarters Crew Castle Hill Rover Crew Todd Piper, AJSL, Weston Scout Group Queensland Jay Reid, SL, Birralee Scout Group Special Service Award Blake Bath, Rover, Mackay City Central Samantha Roald, VSL, Lake Ginninderra Scout Group Sea Scout Group Kirsty Brown OAM, Immediate Past Chief Kim Roantree, ACSL, Air Scouts Canberra Commissioner, Queensland Branch Peter Shea, ASL, Lake Burley Griffin Sea Kristy Butler, Rover, St Johns Wood Scout Scouts Group Roy Velting, Rover, Weston Rover Crew Henricus Roestenburg, RA, Mackay City Grant Williams, ASL, Lake Tuggeranong Central Scout Group Sea Scout Group Mitchell Sanderson, Rover, Edge Hill Louise Wilson, -
Debating a Tiger Cub: the Anti-Socialist Campaign
Zachary Gorman 309221250 p1. Debating a Tiger Cub: The Anti-Socialist Campaign ‘This animal is not so fierce as he looks: the Socialist Tiger’ portrayed in the Bulletin, Dixson Library, State Library of New South Wales. Zachary Gorman A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of BA (Hons) in History, University of Sydney October 2012 1 Zachary Gorman 309221250 p2. Abstract The anti-socialist campaign was a key moment in Australian history that established the ideological discourse of Australian politics. This thesis will provide the first stand-alone narrative and analytical account of the campaign. It will examine the role the campaign played in the evolution of Australian politics from policy based groupings to permanent ideological parties. It will also analyse the ideological legacy of the campaign for Australian liberalism, as well as looking at the way that the campaign contributed to the development of an Australian national media. Table of Contents Introduction 3 Chapter One: ‘The Three Elevens’, Context and Causation 8 Chapter 2: ‘Raising the Banner’, the 1905 Campaign 17 Chapter 3: ‘An Absolute Majority’, the 1906 Campaign 36 Chapter 4: ‘Liberal Settlement’, Results and Legacy of the Anti-Socialist Campaign 57 Conclusion 67 2 Zachary Gorman 309221250 p3. Introduction When Australia held its first federal election in 1901, three parties emerged to become the main antagonists of the new parliament. These parties were the Protectionist Party, the Free-Trade Party and the smaller but substantial Labor Party. Apart from Labor, the parties of the first parliament were not formed around a universal ideology, but around an attitude towards a single issue. -
Alfred Deakin's Letters to the London Morning Post
From Our Special Correspondent: From Our Special Correspondent: Alfred Deakin’s letters to the London Morning Post Alfred Deakin’s letters to the London Deakin’s Alfred Morning Post Morning Volume 3: 1903 Australian Parliamentary Library Department of Parliamentary Services From Our Special Correspondent: Alfred Deakin’s letters to the London Morning Post Volume 3 1903 © Commonwealth of Australia 2020 Published by: Australian Parliamentary Library Department of Parliamentary Services Parliament House Canberra First published in 2020 Series: From Our Special Correspondent: Alfred Deakin’s letters to the London Morning Post Series editor: Dianne Heriot Layout and design: Matthew Harris Printed and bound by: Bytes N Colours Braddon Australian Capital Territory From Our Special Correspondent: Alfred Deakin’s letters to the London Morning Post; Volume 3: 1903 ISBN: 978-0-9875764-3-9 Front cover: Advance Australia: postcard of Alfred Deakin with selected flora and fauna of Australia and a composite coat of arms, printed between 1903 and 1910. (National Library of Australia, nla.obj-153093943) ii Portrait of Alfred Deakin, Elliott & Fry, 190-? (National Library of Australia, nla.obj-136656912) iii Acknowledgements This collection of Deakin’s letters to the Morning Post has been in progress for a number of years, and continues so to be. The Parliamentary Library would like to acknowledge the assistance of the following organisations and individuals who have contributed expertise, permission to use images or archival records, or access to their collections, as follows: National Library of Australia; National Archives of Australia; Julia Adam; Rowena Billing; Barbara Coe; Carlene Dunshea; Jonathon Guppy; Matthew Harris; Joanne James; Maryanne Lawless; Matthew Smith and Ellen Weaver. -
The Hon. Sco Morrison MP Prime Minister of Australia Parliament House Canberra ACT 2600 2 November, 2020 Dear Prim
The Hon. Sco Morrison MP Prime Minister of Australia Parliament House Canberra ACT 2600 2 November, 2020 Dear Prime Minister, We write to express our professional concern about the ramifications of the failure of the Hon Angus Taylor MP to fulfil his responsibilities of the office of the Minister for Emissions Reduction. We are health and medical professionals, organisations and supporters bearing witness to the harm Mr Taylor’s failure to reduce emissions is causing to the health of Australians. We are also united by our concern about the climate crisis and the impact it is having on the safety and wellbeing of Australians and our neighbours. Public health is inextricably linked to climate health. Climate damage is here now — and it is killing people. In failing in his responsibilities to reduce emissions, Mr Taylor is contributing towards rather than reducing the harm the following is now causing: There is already a noticeable impact from increased frequency and intensity of bushfires, floods, dust storms, drought and extreme heat, biodiversity decline, and over-allocation, reduced quality and increased salinisation of freshwater in Australia . i As a result, Australians are already seeing higher rates of respiratory illness, ii diarrhoea iii and morbidity requiring hospital admission iv during hot days, and higher rates of suicide in rural areas during drought years. The burning of fossil fuels such as coal and gas that drives global warming is also a major contributor to air pollution - this silent killer is linked to the premature deaths of 3,000 Australians each year. Higher levels of air pollution are also associated with 1 / increasing illness and death related to ischaemic heart disease, chronic obstructive airways disease, lung cancer and asthma, v, vi and also with adverse outcomes in pregnancy, including low birthweight and stillbirth. -
The Power of Partnerships
UNDERSTAND ALZHEIMER’S SUPPORT AUSTRALIA ALZHEIMER’S AUSTRALIA VIC ANNUAL REPORT 2014–15 THE POWER OF PARTNERSHIPS Alzheimer’s Australia Vic is registered as Alzheimer’s Australia Vic Inc ABOUT THIS Registered No A0013779R ANNUAL REPORT ABN 14671 840 186 This Report outlines Alzheimer’s Australia Vic’s ARBN 106 766 769 activities and achievements during the 2014 –15 Our Patron financial year. It focuses on our progress in the first year operating to the priorities identified in our The Honourable Alex Chernov AC QC, Strategic Plan 2014 – 2017 which can be viewed on Governor of Victoria page 15. It is intended for people with dementia, their families and carers, our members, staff, Our thanks and best wishes are extended to volunteers, donors, government, corporate and Mr Chernov, whose role as our Patron ended community organisations. on 30 June 2015 when his term as Governor ended. The new Governor of Victoria, The This year we are reflecting specifically on the power Honourable Linda Dessau AM has accepted of partnerships and how by collaborating with others the role as our Patron. Her Excellency we deliver bigger and better outcomes for people assumed the role on 1 July 2015 impacted by dementia. Information about all the programs and projects discussed in this Report are available on our website fightdementia.org.au/vic. 2015 Alzheimer’s Australia Vic Inc 32nd Annual General Meeting This Annual Report was released at the Annual General Meeting held on Wednesday 28 October 2015. Our Honorary Members Australasian Reporting Awards David Andrews Prof Graham Burrows AO KCSJ Alzheimer’s Australia Vic was awarded a Bronze Medal for its 2013 –14 Annual Report, in recognition Patricia Collett of excellence in reporting. -
A Reflection on Public Law: from Federation to the Twenty-First Century
The Hon Justice M J Beazley AO Government Solicitors Conference 3 September 2013, Sydney A reflection on public law: From Federation to the Twenty-first century 1 When the Commonwealth of Australia came into being on 1 January 1901, its first law officer was Alfred Deakin who held the portfolio of Attorney General from Federation until 24 September 1903, when he became Prime Minister. As Attorney General, Deakin was succeeded by James Drake and then Sir Isaacs Isaacs. 2 Deakin might be thought to have been a humble man. He was the only Prime Minister to reject the title “Right Honourable”, to refuse honorary degrees from Oxford and Cambridge Universities and reject membership of the Privy Council. He was otherwise known as “Affable Alfred”. 3 However, it is his period as Attorney General and, more particularly, the advices he and his immediate successor gave to the Government of the day that I want to talk to you about today. You may ask, why? And understandably so. My purpose in doing so stems largely from an interest in history, so to that extent, I am being a little self-indulgent. But I also thought it would be interesting to consider the issues that arose in the first years of the Australian Federation and to briefly contrast them with the issues that have arisen in the first few years of the twenty first century. 4 I have chosen to do so for three reasons. (1) First, I consider that the last decade and a half has seen Constitutional and public law issues come to the forefront of Australian jurisprudence. -
E-Record Week 1Draft .Indd
2010 PINEAPPLE HOTEL CUP E-FOOTY RECORD ROUND 1 Powerade QAFL State League Pineapple Hotel Cup E-Footy RECORD 20th March 2010 Issue 1 All-conquering Palm Beach-Currumbin Noosa led 2.2 to 1.2 at quarter-time, won their sec-ond premiership in three PBC were ahead 6.7 to 5.4 at half-time, years and their fi fth in 11 seasons with then were further ahead by 9.12 to 7.8 a hard-fought victory over Noosa in at the fi nal break. Despite running to the Pineapple Hotel Cup grand fi nal at the southern end of the ground for the Maroochydore. fi nal term – which had been the main scoring end all The Lions took on day – PBC were Noosa at their own still far from over trademark take-no- the line given prisoners style and their habit in won a fi erce contest re-cent years of 14.15 (99) to 10.11 running out of (71). legs late. But the After three even opposite hap- quarters, PBC blew pened and two the game apart in the Drake goals, and fi nal term when key Hill’s fourth for the forwards Adrian Hill game, sealed a and James Drake wonderful win for emerged as match- the Gold Coast clinchers. Hill kicked 4.2 for the match side. and Drake fi nished with 2.3 after an inaccu-rate start. PBC coach Craig O’Brien, who now has two grand fi nal medals to his name at E-Footy Next Rounds’ Game Record Saturday 27th March Chief Executive Offi cer: Richard Griffi ths Wilston Grange v Burleigh (1.00pm) Football Operations Manager: Marty King Record Editor: David Heilbron Mayne v Sandgate Media Consultant: Terry Wilson Noosa v PBC Advertising: Penny Chapple All Correspondence to: Springwood v Coolangatta The Editor, Footy Record, AFL Queensland, PO Box 1211 COORPAROO DC, QLD 4151. -
Oxford Reference
5/15/2018 AttorneysGeneral Oxford Reference Oxford Reference The Oxford Companion to the High Court of Australia Edited by Michael Coper, Tony Blackshield, and George Williams Publisher: Oxford University Press Print Publication Date: 2001 Print ISBN13: 9780195540222 Published online: 2007 Current Online Version: 2007 eISBN: 9780191735189 AttorneysGeneral. The first Commonwealth AttorneyGeneral was Alfred Deakin, who held office from 1901 to 1903. Since then, the role of AttorneyGeneral has greatly widened and has become more akin to that of a Minister of Justice. The Attorney General has, however, always had the important responsibility of recommending the appointment of High Court Justices. Because of the demands of the Parliament, the AttorneyGeneral's Department and the electorate, Attorneys General have made few appearances in person before the Court (apart from ceremonial occasions), even where they have themselves previously been notable counsel. They have made an impact on the Court, however, not only through their role in appointments, but also as sponsors of legislation defining the Court's jurisdiction and as protagonists in disputes coming before or involving the Court. Of the 30 AttorneysGeneral since federation, a number have gained particular attention in their dealings with the Court. Deakin was instrumental in the establishment of the Court. Among other things, he pioneered the Judiciary Act 1903 ﷿ ﷿ ﳿCth) and the High Court Procedure Act 1903 (Cth) required to establish the Court (but see Cሀ﷿﷿ሀ) C); advocated relatively generous remuneration for the Justices; supported the circuit system; and secured the appointment of its foundation Justices, Griffith, Barton and O'Connor.