Curriculum Vitae for James J. Heckman
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1 August 2015 Curriculum Vitae JOHN PENCAVEL Current Positions
1 August 2015 Curriculum Vitae JOHN PENCAVEL Current Positions Levin Professor of Economics Department of Economics, Stanford University Stanford, California 94305-6072, U.S.A. Full Title The Pauline K. Levin-Robert L. Levin and Pauline C. Levin-Abraham Levin Professor in the School of Humanities and Sciences, Stanford University Senior Fellow, Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research Research Fellow, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA), Bonn, Germany University Telephone (650) 723-3981; University Fax (650) 725-5702; email [email protected] Education and Degrees 1955-62 Drayton Manor Grammar School, Hanwell, London, W7, 1962 (State Scholarship) 1962-65 University College, University of London, 1965 B.Sc. (Econ) (First class honors) 1965-66 University College, University of London, 1966 M.Sc. (Distinction) 1966-69 Princeton University, 1969 Ph.D. Employment 1952-56: milk delivery boy, United Dairies, Hanwell, London 1958-61: occasional construction labourer, Hanwell, London 1962: summer, nurse at Hanwell Mental Asylum (St. Bernard’s Hospital), Hanwell, London 1968-69 : research assistant, Industrial Relations Section, Princeton University 1969-present : faculty, Department of Economics, Stanford University 1982-98: journal editor, American Economic Association Awards 1962-65 State Scholarship at University College, University of London 1966-67 Jane Eliza Procter Visiting Fellow at Princeton University 1972-73 Hoover Institution National Fellow 1987-88 Guggenheim Fellow 1987 Dean’s Award for Excellence in Teaching, Stanford -
Curriculum Vitae
July 25, 2006 Curriculum Vitae NAME: Orley C. Ashenfelter HOME ADDRESS: 30 Mercer Street Princeton, New Jersey 08540 BUSINESS ADDRESS: Industrial Relations Section Firestone Library Princeton University Princeton, New Jersey 08544 BUSINESS PHONE: 609-258-4040 FAX NUMBER: 609-258-2907 DATE OF BIRTH: October 18, 1942 PLACE OF BIRTH: San Francisco, California MARITAL STATUS: Married CURRENT POSITION: Joseph Douglas Green 1895 Professor of Economics And Editor, American Law and Economics Review Section Editor, Economics, International Encyclopedia of the Social and Behavior Sciences Editorial Board, Journal of Cultural Economics PREVIOUS POSITIONS: Co-editor, American Economic Review, 2001-2002. Editor, American Economic Review, 1985-2001. Director, Industrial Relations Section, Princeton University Meyer Visiting Research Professor, New York University School of Law, 1990. Meeker Visiting Professor, University of Bristol, 1980-81. Guggenheim Fellow, 1976-77. Director, Office of Evaluation, U.S. Department of Labor, 1972-73. Lecturer, Assistant Professor, and Associate Professor of Economics, Princeton University, 1968-72. EDUCATION: Claremont McKenna College, B.A. 1964 Princeton University, Ph.D. 1970 AWARDS AND HONORS: Society of Labor Economists’ Jacob Mincer Award, June 4, 2005. Corresponding Fellowship of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 2005. IZA Prize in Labor Economics, 2003. Doctor Honoris Causa, University of Brussels, November 29, 2002. Fellow, American Academy of Arts & Sciences, 1993- Fellow, Center for Advanced Studies in the Behavioral Sciences, Stanford, California, 1989. Recipient of the Ragnar Frisch Prize of the Econometric Society, 1984. Fellow, Econometric Society, 1977. Guggenheim Fellowship, 1976-77. BOOKS: Statistics and Econometrics: Methods and Applications, (with Phillip B. Levine and David J. Zimmerman), New York:J. -
Cc6fe371d11541538bd242467c
On February 24, 2018, Henan: Home of Chinese Culture—2018 Hong Kong Happy Spring New Year Temple Fair was grandly opened in Kowloon Park in Hong Kong. On February 18, 2018, Home of Panda: Beautiful Sichuan—The Eighth Cross-Straits Spring Festival Folk Temple Fair was grandly opened at the Nantou County Convention and Exhibition Center in Taiwan. On February 2, 2018, Universal Celebrations—the People of China and the Philippines jointly welcome the New Year was held at the Commercial Center in Clarke, the Philippines. On February 22, 2018, the celebration of 2018 EU-China Tourism Year—Chinese Lanterns Light up the heart of Europe was successfully held in the Grand Place in Brussels, Belgium. Contents Express News FOCUS 04 President Li Xiaolin meets with Cambodian group /Wang Bo 04 Vice-President Xie Yuan meets granddaughter of General Chennault /Jin Hanghang 05 Vice-President Hu Sishe attends premiere of documentary film, TCM promotion tour /Yu Xiaodong 05 20th anniversary of China-South Africa diplomatic ties /Zhang Yujun 06 China-Japan friendship concert held in Beijing /Liu Mengyan 04 06 President Li Xiaolin and Secretary-General Li Xikui attend signing ceremony /Jia Ji 07 International sister city exchanges exhibition /Chengdu Friendship Association 07 The Belt and Road: 2018 Walk into Nepal photography competition / Chengdu Friendship Association 21 View 08 Kimiyo Matsuzaki, witness of ping-pong diplomacy between China and Japan /He Yan 12 The legendary life of He Lianxiang, goodwill messenger of Peru-China 36 friendship /Tang Mingxin -
Micro Foundations of Earnings Differences
DISCUSSION PAPER SERIES IZA DP No. 10922 Micro Foundations of Earnings Differences Tirthatanmoy Das Solomon W. Polachek JULY 2017 DISCUSSION PAPER SERIES IZA DP No. 10922 Micro Foundations of Earnings Differences Tirthatanmoy Das Indian Institute of Management Bangalore and IZA Solomon W. Polachek State University of New York at Binghamton and IZA JULY 2017 Any opinions expressed in this paper are those of the author(s) and not those of IZA. Research published in this series may include views on policy, but IZA takes no institutional policy positions. The IZA research network is committed to the IZA Guiding Principles of Research Integrity. The IZA Institute of Labor Economics is an independent economic research institute that conducts research in labor economics and offers evidence-based policy advice on labor market issues. Supported by the Deutsche Post Foundation, IZA runs the world’s largest network of economists, whose research aims to provide answers to the global labor market challenges of our time. Our key objective is to build bridges between academic research, policymakers and society. IZA Discussion Papers often represent preliminary work and are circulated to encourage discussion. Citation of such a paper should account for its provisional character. A revised version may be available directly from the author. IZA – Institute of Labor Economics Schaumburg-Lippe-Straße 5–9 Phone: +49-228-3894-0 53113 Bonn, Germany Email: [email protected] www.iza.org IZA DP No. 10922 JULY 2017 ABSTRACT Micro Foundations of Earnings Differences This paper examines how human capital based approaches explain the distribution of earnings. It assesses traditional, quasi-experimental, and new micro-based structural models, the latter of which gets at population heterogeneity by estimating individual- specific earnings function parameters. -
Revisiting 1968 and the Global Sixties – Part 1 Nyu Shanghai 1
CONTENT About the Conference Program Speakers Travel information MARCH 13-15 2016 | SHANGHAI Others REVISITING 1968 AND THE GLOBAL NYU SHANGHAI No. 1555, Century Avenue, Pudong District Shanghai SIXTIES – PART 1 https://wp.nyu.edu/shang hai-1968/ March 13-15 - About Conference As the fiftieth anniversary of 1968 approaches, NYU Shanghai will host an international conference to reassess the global causes, themes, forms, and legacies of that tumultuous period. While existing scholarship continues to largely concentrate on the U.S. and Western Europe, the initiative will focus on Asia, Africa, the Middle East and Eastern Europe. Topics range from the economy, decolonization, and higher education to forms of protest, transnational relations, and the politics of memory. Younger professors and graduate students from inside and outside NYU will present their work and established scholars from NYU and elsewhere will comment. The conference attempts to inspire a new scholarly reflection on the politics of memory and historiographical narratives of the “long sixties” in preparation for the 50th anniversary of 1968 which is decidedly global and offers in-depth perspectives on previously neglected geographical areas. Date: March 13-15, 2016 Venue: Room 1502, Academic Building, NYU Shanghai Sponsors: NYU Provost Global Research Institute & NYU Shanghai, Office of the Provost Conference Contact [email protected] REVISITING 1968 AND THE GLOBAL SIXTIES – PART 1 NYU SHANGHAI 1 REVISITING 1968 AND THE GLOBAL SIXTIES – PART 1 NYU SHANGHAI 2 Organizing Committee for Global 1968 Conference at Shanghai Chen Jian Chen Jian is Global Distinguished Professor of History at NYU Shanghai with an affiliated appointment at NYU. -
Retail Inventory Behavior and Business Fluctuations
ALAN S. BLINDER Princeton University Retail Inventory Behavior and Business Fluctuations THE enigmatic behavior of the U.S. economy during the 1980 recession makes it more imperative than ever that some of the mystery that sur- rounds inventory behavior be solved. On the surface, the economy seems to have reacted quite differently to what appear to be rather similar exter- nal shocks (principally, rapid increases in oil prices) in 1973-75 and in 1979-80. However, if one abstracts from inventory behavior and focuses on final sales, the two recessions look rather similar. Several observations confirm this. First, the briefest recession in U.S. history was also the first in which inventory investment did not swing sharply toward liquidation between the peak and the trough. Second, if one judges the contraction by real final sales instead of real GNP, the 1980 recession was actually far deeper than the "severe" 1973-75 recession.1 And third, the way the 1980 recession was concentrated into a single quarter seems less unusual if one looks at real final sales instead of real GNP. In the 1973-75 reces- I thank Danny Quah for exceptional research assistance. I also thank Gregory Mankiw and Leonard Nakamura for research assistance and Stephenie Sigall and Phyllis Durepos for quickly and efficiently typing the paper. I am grateful to mem- bers of the Brookingspanel and to a numberof colleagues for helpful discussions on this research. I apologize to those I leave out when I mention Angus S. Deaton, David Germany, Wayne Gray, F. Owen Irvine, Jr., Louis J. -
Gary Becker's Early Work on Human Capital: Collaborations and Distinctiveness
A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Teixeira, Pedro Article Gary Becker's early work on human capital: Collaborations and distinctiveness IZA Journal of Labor Economics Provided in Cooperation with: IZA – Institute of Labor Economics Suggested Citation: Teixeira, Pedro (2014) : Gary Becker's early work on human capital: Collaborations and distinctiveness, IZA Journal of Labor Economics, ISSN 2193-8997, Springer, Heidelberg, Vol. 3, pp. 1-20, http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40172-014-0012-2 This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/152338 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence -
An Interview with Franco Modigliani
THE UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS WORKING PAPERS SERIES IN THEORETICAL AND APPLIED ECONOMICS AN INTERVIEW WITH FRANCO MODIGLIANI Interviewed by William A. Barnett University of Kansas Robert Solow MIT THE UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS WORKING PAPERS SERIES IN THEORETICAL AND APPLIED ECONOMICS WORKING PAPER NUMBER 200407 Macroeconomic Dynamics, 4, 2000, 222–256. Printed in the United States of America. MD INTERVIEW AN INTERVIEW WITH FRANCO MODIGLIANI Interviewed by William A. Barnett Washington University in St. Louis and Robert Solow Massachusetts Institute of Technology November 5–6, 1999 Franco Modigliani’s contributions in economics and finance have transformed both fields. Although many other major contributions in those fields have come and gone, Modigliani’s contributions seem to grow in importance with time. His famous 1944 article on liquidity preference has not only remained required reading for generations of Keynesian economists but has become part of the vocabulary of all economists. The implications of the life-cycle hypothesis of consumption and saving provided the primary motivation for the incorporation of finite lifetime models into macroeconomics and had a seminal role in the growth in macroeconomics of the overlapping generations approach to modeling of Allais, Samuelson, and Diamond. Modigliani and Miller’s work on the cost of capital transformed corporate finance and deeply influenced subsequent research on investment, capital asset pricing, and recent research on derivatives. Modigliani received the Nobel Memorial Prize for Economics in 1985. In macroeconomic policy, Modigliani has remained influential on two continents. In the United States, he played a central role in the creation of a the Federal Re- serve System’s large-scale quarterly macroeconometric model, and he frequently participated in the semiannual meetings of academic consultants to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System in Washington, D.C. -
September 2010
THE ISBA BULLETIN Vol. 17 No. 3 September 2010 The official bulletin of the International Society for Bayesian Analysis AMESSAGE FROM THE membership renewal (there will be special provi- PRESIDENT sions for members who hold multi-year member- ships). Peter Muller¨ The Bayesian Nonparametrics Section (IS- ISBA President, 2010 BA/BNP) is already up and running, and plan- [email protected] ning the 2011 BNP workshop. Please see the News from the World section in this Bulletin First some sad news. In August we lost two and our homepage (select “business” and “mee- big Bayesians. Julian Besag passed away on Au- tings”). gust 6, and Arnold Zellner passed away on Au- gust 11. Arnold was one of the founding ISBA ISBA/SBSS Educational Initiative. Jointly presidents and was instrumental to get Bayesian with ASA/SBSS (American Statistical Associa- started. Obituaries on this issue of the Analysis tion, Section on Bayesian Statistical Science) we Bulletin and on our homepage acknowledge Juli- launched a new joint educational initiative. The an and Arnold’s pathbreaking contributions and initiative formalized a long standing history of their impact on the lives of many people in our collaboration of ISBA and ASA/SBSS in related research community. They will be missed dearly! matters. Continued on page 2. ISBA Elections 2010. Please check out the elec- tion statements of the candidates for the upco- In this issue ming ISBA elections. We have an amazing slate ‰ A MESSAGE FROM THE BA EDITOR of candidates. Thanks to the nominating commit- *Page 2 tee, Mike West (chair), Renato Martins Assuncao,˜ Jennifer Hill, Beatrix Jones, Jaeyong Lee, Yasuhi- ‰ 2010 ISBA ELECTION *Page 3 ro Omori and Gareth Robert! ‰ SAVAGE AWARD AND MITCHELL PRIZE 2010 *Page 8 Sections. -
Trygve Haavelmo, James J. Heckman, Daniel L. Mcfadden, Robert F
Trygve Haavelmo, James J. Heckman, Daniel L. McFadden, Robert F. Engle and Clive WJ. Granger Edited by Howard R. Vane Professor of Economics Liverpool John Moores University, UK and Chris Mulhearn Reader in Economics Liverpool John Moores University, UK PIONEERING PAPERS OF THE NOBEL MEMORIAL LAUREATES IN ECONOMICS An Elgar Reference Collection Cheltenham, UK • Northampton, MA, USA Contents Acknowledgements ix General Introduction Howard R. Vane and Chris Mulhearn xi PART I TRYGVE HAAVELMO Introduction to Part I: Trygve Haavelmo (1911-99) 3 1. Trygve Haavelmo (1943a), 'The Statistical Implications of a System of Simultaneous Equations', Econometrica, 11 (1), January, 1-12 7 2. Trygve Haavelmo (1943b), 'Statistical Testing of Business-Cycle Theories', Review of Economic Statistics, 25 (1), February, 13-18 19 3. Trygve Haavelmo (1944), 'The Probability Approach in Econometrics', Econometrica, 12, Supplement, July, iii-viii, 1-115 25 4. M.A. Girshick and Trygve Haavelmo (1947), 'Statistical Analysis of the Demand for Food: Examples of Simultaneous Estimation of Structural Equations', Econometrica, 15 (2), April, 79-110 146 PART II JAMES J. HECKMAN Introduction to Part II: James J. Heckman (b. 1944) 181 5. James Heckman (1974), 'Shadow Prices, Market Wages, and Labor Supply', Econometrica, 42 (4), July, 679-94 185 6. James J. Heckman (1976), 'A Life-Cycle Model of Earnings, Learning, and Consumption', Journal of Political Economy, 84 (4, Part 2), August, S11-S44, references 201 7. James J. Heckman (1979), 'Sample Selection Bias as a Specification Error', Econometrica, 47 (1), January, 153-61 237 8. James Heckman (1990), 'Varieties of Selection Bias', American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings, 80 (2), May, 313-18 246 9. -
Significance Redux
The Journal of Socio-Economics 33 (2004) 665–675 Significance redux Stephen T. Ziliaka,∗, Deirdre N. McCloskeyb,1 a School of Policy Studies, College of Arts and Sciences, Roosevelt University, Chicago, 430 S. Michigan Avenue, Chicago, IL 60605, USA b College of Arts and Science (m/c 198), University of Illinois at Chicago, 601 South Morgan, Chicago, IL 60607-7104, USA Abstract Leading theorists and econometricians agree with our two main points: first, that economic sig- nificance usually has nothing to do with statistical significance and, second, that a supermajority of economists do not explore economic significance in their research. The agreement from Arrow to Zellner on the two main points should by itself change research practice. This paper replies to our critics, showing again that economic significance is what science and citizens want and need. © 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. JEL CODES: C12; C10; B23; A20 Keywords: Hypothesis testing; Statistical significance; Economic significance Science depends on entrepreneurship, and we thank Morris Altman for his. The sympo- sium he has sparked can be important for the future of economics, in showing that the best economists and econometricians seek, after all, economic significance. Kenneth Arrow as early as 1959 dismissed mechanical tests of statistical significance in his search for eco- nomic significance. It took courage: Arrow’s teacher, the amazing Harold Hotelling, had been one of Fisher’s sharpest disciples. Now Arrow is joined by Clive Granger, Graham ∗ Corresponding author. E-mail addresses: [email protected] (S.T. Ziliak), [email protected] (D.N. McCloskey). 1 For comments early and late we thank Ted Anderson, Danny Boston, Robert Chirinko, Ronald Coase, Stephen Cullenberg, Marc Gaudry, John Harvey, David Hendry, Stefan Hersh, Robert Higgs, Jack Hirshleifer, Daniel Klein, June Lapidus, David Ruccio, Jeff Simonoff, Gary Solon, John Smutniak, Diana Strassman, Andrew Trigg, and Jim Ziliak. -
Infovis and Statistical Graphics: Different Goals, Different Looks1
Infovis and Statistical Graphics: Different Goals, Different Looks1 Andrew Gelman2 and Antony Unwin3 20 Jan 2012 Abstract. The importance of graphical displays in statistical practice has been recognized sporadically in the statistical literature over the past century, with wider awareness following Tukey’s Exploratory Data Analysis (1977) and Tufte’s books in the succeeding decades. But statistical graphics still occupies an awkward in-between position: Within statistics, exploratory and graphical methods represent a minor subfield and are not well- integrated with larger themes of modeling and inference. Outside of statistics, infographics (also called information visualization or Infovis) is huge, but their purveyors and enthusiasts appear largely to be uninterested in statistical principles. We present here a set of goals for graphical displays discussed primarily from the statistical point of view and discuss some inherent contradictions in these goals that may be impeding communication between the fields of statistics and Infovis. One of our constructive suggestions, to Infovis practitioners and statisticians alike, is to try not to cram into a single graph what can be better displayed in two or more. We recognize that we offer only one perspective and intend this article to be a starting point for a wide-ranging discussion among graphics designers, statisticians, and users of statistical methods. The purpose of this article is not to criticize but to explore the different goals that lead researchers in different fields to value different aspects of data visualization. Recent decades have seen huge progress in statistical modeling and computing, with statisticians in friendly competition with researchers in applied fields such as psychometrics, econometrics, and more recently machine learning and “data science.” But the field of statistical graphics has suffered relative neglect.