Report of the Inter-Agency Task Force on Financing for Development
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Environmental Finance 1
- Environmental Finance 1 Compendium Introduction "Environmental Finance: Value and Risk in an Age of Ecology" Naronal Pol~ri;r Preventm Center tor Higher Educatorl Un~versity01 M~chigan I May be reprodilced Daqa Bullding 43C Easl Un~versilyAnq Arbor MI 48105.11 15 ' freely !or non-commercial I 734 704 ,412 Fax 734.647.5841 - nppc@urnrch edu - ~ww.um~ch.edu..-nppcpub I ebuca:ional p~~:poses. I The National Pollution Prevention Center Your Input is Welcome! for Higher Education We are very Interested rn your feedback on these materiais. ~nlverslt~of Mlchlgan Dana Bu~ldlng Please take a moment to offer your comments and communicate 430 East Un~vers~tyAve them to us. Also contact us if you wlsh to recelve a documents Ann Arbor, MI 48103-1 115 I~st.order any of our materials. collaborate on or review NPPC Phone 734-764-141 2 resources, or be lrsled In our D~rectoryof Pollution Prevent~on Fax 734-647-5841 ~nHigher Educat~on. E-mall. nppcQumlch edu We're Online! The mlssion of the NPPC #.slo promote sustalnable development The NPPC provides information on ~tsprograms and educatlonal by educat~ng.stu3ents. faculty. and professionals about pollut~on materials through the Internet's Worldwide Web; our URL IS- prevention: create educational materials: provide tools and http://www.urnich.edu/-nppcpubl strategies for addressing relevant environmental problems; and Please contact us 11you have comments about our online establish a national network of pollution prevention educators. resources or suggestions for publ~c~zlngour educatlonal In add~tionto developing educational materlals and conduct~ng materlals through the Internet. -
FFI-Brochure-Environmental-Finance-2020.Pdf
Environmental Finance Integrating Sustainability Concerns into Mainstream Financial Practice and Shared Value Creation www.finance-for-impact.com Our Story Finance for Impact was first incubated by a group of MIT Sloan Fellows in 2006 as an innovative sustainability model for business. Launched in 2008, amidst the financial crisis, our premise was that, through rethinking global financial governance, investors and the private sector could play an increasing role in addressing the most urgent social and developmental issues of our time. “In 2008, my vision for Finance for Impact was to find ways of unlocking the potential of Finance to foster a more sustainable economy. With over 150 client engagements (multilateral institutions, global investors and corporate), today we continue to grow and contribute to improving economic opportunities for communities and businesses across the world.” Thierry Senechal, Managing Director Finance for Impact www.finance-for-impact.com Our Value Proposition Finance for Impact is an advisory firm exclusively focused on sustainable and ethical finance. We provide environmental, social and governance research as well as services to investors, corporates, policymakers and non-profit organizations. We design economic models and investment strategies that generate positive social impact and promote the integration of sustainability concerns into mainstream financial practice. We use structured problem-solving, fact-based analysis and employ high-level skills to measure the relationship between economic and social -
Innovation and the Environment (PDF)
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE PROGRAMME Innovation and the Environment: Challenges &Policy Options for the UK Final report from workshops sponsored by the Economic & Social Science Research Council’s Global Environmental Change Programme Imperial College O FSCIENCE, T E C H N O L O G Y&M E D I C I N E Imperial College Centre for Energy Policy and Technology & the Fabian Society D E N N I S A N D E R S O N C H R I S TO P H E R C L A R K T I M F OX O N RO B E RT G RO S S M I C H A E L J AC O B S Imperial College Centre for E n e r gy Policy and Technology (ICCEPT) he Centre was formed to study technologies and policies on energy and environment. It brings three long-standing strengths of Imperial College to bear on modern energy Tand environmental problems: ● The science and technology of all aspects of energy production and use and pollution abatement. ● The analysis of the environmental impact of energy-related pollution on ecosystems and human health. ● The economic, legal and institutional aspects of energy and environmental policies. The growth of the energy industry in the 20th century rested on far-reaching innovations and huge investments,with the creation of new disciplines in mining,petroleum,chemical,civil,electrical and mechanical engineering. All this required equally far-reaching investments in university education and research.The requirements of the 21st century will be no less demanding.The energy industry is going through a period of rapid liberalisation,globalisation and technological development. -
The Human Planet
INTRODUCTION: THE HUMAN PLANET our and a half billion years ago, out of the dirty halo of cosmic dust left over from the creation of our sun, a spinning clump of minerals F coalesced. Earth was born, the third rock from the sun. Soon after, a big rock crashed into our planet, shaving a huge chunk off, forming the moon and knocking our world on to a tilted axis. The tilt gave us seasons and currents and the moon brought ocean tides. These helped provide the conditions for life, which first emerged some 4 billion years ago. Over the next 3.5 billion years, the planet swung in and out of extreme glaciations. When the last of these ended, there was an explosion of complex multicellular life forms. The rest is history, tattooed into the planet’s skin in three-dimensional fossil portraits of fantastical creatures, such as long-necked dinosaurs and lizard birds, huge insects and alien fish. The emergence of life on Earth fundamentally changed the physics of the planet.1 Plants sped up the slow 1 429HH_tx.indd 1 17/09/2014 08:22 ADVENTURES IN THE ANTHROPOCENE breakdown of rocks with their roots, helping erode channels down which rainfall coursed, creating rivers. Photosynthesis transformed the chemistry of the atmosphere and oceans, imbued the Earth system with chemical energy, and altered the global climate. Animals ate the plants, modifying again the Earth’s chemistry. In return, the physical planet dictated the biology of Earth. Life evolves in response to geological, physical and chemical conditions. In the past 500 million years, there have been five mass extinctions triggered by supervolcanic erup- tions, asteroid impacts and other enormous planetary events that dramatically altered the climate.2 After each of these, the survivors regrouped, proliferated and evolved. -
A Joint Submission to the World Bank and IMF Review of HIPC and Debt Sustainability
A Joint Submission to the World Bank and IMF Review of HIPC and Debt Sustainability August 2002 EURODAD European Network on Debt and Development Executive Summary At the World Bank and IMF annual meetings in September 2002, it is understood the two institutions will be discussing the progress of the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) Initiative and a number of proposals that have been put forward for its reform. CAFOD, Christian Aid, Oxfam GB and EURODAD believe that this review must, as agreed at the UN Financing for development Conference in Monterrey in March, include an assessment of the HIPC Initiative’s role in helping finance the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals. The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) are internationally agreed development targets including the aim to halve poverty by 2015. The HIPC Initiative has already freed up resources from debt servicing for 26 low-income countries, enabling pro poor expenditure and some progress towards the MDGs. However, these socio-economic gains under HIPC are by no means universal and, where they exist, they are limited and precarious. The HIPC countries, as with all low-income countries, continue to face development challenges such as the spread of HIV/AIDS, low levels of literacy and poor nutrition, equipped with only scarce and highly vulnerable domestic resources. The Monterrey consensus re-affirmed that developing countries would need to supplement these domestic resources. Yet, despite the international commitment to achieving the MDGs, donors have not pledged the sufficient additional aid resources that are required to meet these goals. Most low-income countries have limited sources of capital available to them. -
THIS IS a CRISIS FACING up to the AGE of ENVIRONMENTAL BREAKDOWN Initial Report
Institute for Public Policy Research THIS IS A CRISIS FACING UP TO THE AGE OF ENVIRONMENTAL BREAKDOWN Initial report Laurie Laybourn- Langton, Lesley Rankin and Darren Baxter February 2019 ABOUT IPPR IPPR, the Institute for Public Policy Research, is the UK’s leading progressive think tank. We are an independent charitable organisation with our main offices in London. IPPR North, IPPR’s dedicated think tank for the North of England, operates out of offices in Manchester and Newcastle, and IPPR Scotland, our dedicated think tank for Scotland, is based in Edinburgh. Our purpose is to conduct and promote research into, and the education of the public in, the economic, social and political sciences, science and technology, the voluntary sector and social enterprise, public services, and industry and commerce. IPPR 14 Buckingham Street London WC2N 6DF T: +44 (0)20 7470 6100 E: [email protected] www.ippr.org Registered charity no: 800065 (England and Wales), SC046557 (Scotland) This paper was first published in February 2019. © IPPR 2019 The contents and opinions expressed in this paper are those of the authors only. The progressive policy think tank CONTENTS Summary ..........................................................................................................................4 Introduction ....................................................................................................................7 1. The scale and pace of environmental breakdown ............................................9 Global natural systems are complex -
Finance for the Environment: a Scientometrics Analysis of Green Finance
mathematics Article Finance for the Environment: A Scientometrics Analysis of Green Finance Rui Cai and Jianluan Guo * School of Business, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081, China; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: To protect environmental sustainability, organizations are moving their focus towards greening the business process. Similarly to any other business function, financial management has also turned to environmentally friendly activities. Green finance is a new financial pattern that integrates environmental protection and economic profits. This paper analyses the publications on green finance, and their intellectual structure and networking. The bibliometric data on green finance research have been extracted from the Scopus database. This study finds the most productive countries, universities, authors, journals, and most prolific publications in green finance, through examining the published works. Also, the study visualizes the intellectual network by mapping bibliographic coupling (BC) and co-citation. The study’s essential contribution is the analysis of green finance developments and trajectories that can help scholars and practitioners to appreciate the trend and future studies. Keywords: green finance; environmental finance; systematic review; future research; bibliometric analysis Citation: Cai, R.; Guo, J. Finance for the Environment: A Scientometrics 1. Introduction Analysis of Green Finance. After the agrarian and industrial revolution, the negative impact of humans on the Mathematics 2021, 9, 1537. https:// environment grew, specifically due to the incredible speed and scope of these new tech- doi.org/10.3390/math9131537 nologies, and the depletion of natural materials and energy [1,2]. Therefore, a concept such as Anthropocene was evolved to depict the state of human-dominated ecosystems. -
2019 SEASON CALENDAR ART, EVENTS, EDUCATION 32-01 Vernon Boulevard at Broadway Long Island City, NY 11106
2019 SEASON CALENDAR ART, EVENTS, EDUCATION 32-01 Vernon Boulevard at Broadway Long Island City, NY 11106 718.956.1819 [email protected] Open daily from 9 AM until sunset Free Admission All programs are FREE. Programs may be changed; please consult our website and follow us for up-to-date information: → socratessculpturepark.org @ socratespark ART IN THE PARK John Giorno. EATING THE SKY, 2012. A past Broadway Billboard at Socrates Sculpture Park. Occasionally people have asked, and I myself have pondered: how does Socrates relate to our struggles and daily lives? Our staff, artists, volunteers, partners and board of trustees work very hard to activate this small part of the city, but what “real” impact does it have? An answer, I think, comes from a deeper understanding of what our fundamental necessities are. There is generally an accepted hierarchy of human needs that starts with survival concerns like food and shelter. This continues with another level of imperatives such as safety and health, and then a bit further with notions of freedom, esteem, and self-determination. Art in this comparative context can seem to be far down the priority list of what we consider essential. But before there were religions, governments, forms of commerce, or even written languages as we now know them, there was, and is, a deep-seated need for humans to create and surround ourselves with art (e.g., drawings and sculpture made 35,000 years ago.) Art is not, as I have heard described sometimes, an “amenity,” something secondary to a primary need. Safety, freedom, health, and education, along with a host of other needs, are critically essential, but art can be and often is on par with these. -
Turning the Tables Aid and Accountability Under the Paris Framework
Turning the Tables Aid and accountability under the Paris framework A civil society report April 2008 RODADDHD Niger About this report Turning the Tables : Aid and accountability under the Paris framework This is a joint NGO report written by the European Network on Debt and Development (Eurodad), based on analysis of aid effectiveness using factual data and interviews conducted in seven countries: Cambodia, Honduras, Mali, Mozambique, Nicaragua, Niger and Sierra Leone. Each case study brought evidence and opinions to help generate understanding and debate ahead of the official aid effectiveness processes taking place in 2008. This report is endorsed by ten African and European organisations. These are: ActionAid International, CAFOD, Campaign for Good Governance, Centre National de Coopération au Développement, Fédération des Collectifs d’ONG du Mali, Ibis, Oxfam International, Réseau des Ong de Développement et Associations de Défense des Droits de l’Homme et de la Promotion de la Démocratie, Trócaire and the UK Aid Network. The report has been written by Lucy Hayes and Javier Pereira. Many others have contributed. We would like to thank all of the individuals from Eurodad members and southern organisations involved in producing country case studies and who also provided comments and corrections on this draft. They include: Christian Lawrence, Valnora Edwin, Caoimhe de Barra, Tanya Kleibl, Etienne du Vachat, Mamadou Traoré, Carlos Pacheco, Julia Metcalfe, Sally O’Neill, Joanne McGarry and Gaspard Denis. Thanks in addition to Hetty Kovach, Jesse Griffiths, Nils Sjard-Schulz, Stefan Meyer, Nancy Alexander, Katja Jobes and Romilly Greenhill for their helpful comments. Particular thanks are due to Alex Wilks (Eurodad) and Sarah Mulley (UK Aid Network) for their extensive editorial input. -
New Approaches to Debt Relief and Debt Sustainability in Ldcs
Department of Economic & Social Affairs CDP Background Paper No. 5 ST/ESA/2004/CDP/5 2004 New approaches to debt relief and debt sustainability in LDCs Olav Bjerkholt* BACKGROUND This is a discussion paper prepared for Expert Group Meeting on resource mobilization for poverty eradication in the Least Developed Countries which was held in New York from 19-20 January 2004. JEL Classification:F3 (International Finance); G (Financial Economics); H (Public Economics). Keywords: poverty reduction, least developed countries, resource mobilizations, debt, HIPC initiative, millennium development goals. * Olav Bjerkholt is a Professor of Economics, University of Oslo, and also a member of the Committee for Development Com- mittee. TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ...........................................................................................1 The burden of debt and the benefits of debt relief ......................................................3 Structural causes of indebtedness in LDCs .........................................................3 Debt relief as development aid. ....................................................................5 A brief history of the debt crisis ....................................................................7 Implementation of the HIPC Initiative .. .9 The HIPC Initiative procedure .....................................................................10 Status of HIPC ....................................................................................12 Review of the HIPC Initiative ..........................................................................13 -
Pete Hayns Cvdecember2017 Select.Pages
Pete Hayns _______________________________________________ Documentary Lighting Cameraman T: +44 (0)7977 538 511 Diary service: Films@59 E: [email protected] T: +44 (0)117 906 4334 W: www.petehayns.com W: www.filmsat59.com Awards BAFTA Nomination 2016 Factual Photography Big Cats, An Amazing Animal Family Emmy Winner 2012 Cinematography (Documentary) RTS Winner 2011 Photography (Documentary) BAFTA Nomination 2011 Factual Photography Human Planet (Jungles) BAFTA Nomination 2011 Factual Photography David Attenborough’s First Life Recent & selected credits (Full list on website) 'Natural World: Red Ape' Offspring Films/ BBC2 1 x 60 mins; HD PXW FS7; Director: Rowan Musgrave With the plight of the orang-utan at a critical stage a look at rescue efforts in Indonesian Borneo and what the future could hold for the island's forests TX: 2018 'My Family & The Galapagos' Seadog Productions/ Channel 4 3 x 50 mins (contributing); 4K PMW F5; Directors: Tom Whitworth, Ben Roy (SP) Broadcaster & biologist Monty Halls takes his family to the Galapagos to reveal the islands' wonders but also the threats to their future TX: 2018 'Animals Behaving Badly' BBC Natural History Unit/ BBC1 3 x 50 mins (contributing); HD PMW F55; Director: Hannah Gibson Liz Bonnin looks at how 'bad' behaviour can give animals a survival advantage. Puff adders in South Africa & to Tanzania for chimps at Gombe & hyenas in the Serengeti TX: 2017 'Sound Of Musicals' BBC Bristol/ BBC4 1 of 3 x 60mins; HD PXW FS7; Director: Andy Hall Composer and musician Neil Brand delves into the world -
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Timed to coincide with the 75th anniversary of the Nuremberg trials, the Stop Ecocide Foundation recently announced a new campaign to criminalise Ecocide. A panel of international lawyers has been appointed to craft a definition of the offence of Ecocide. Campaigners will then seek to amend the Rome Statute – the founding document of the International Criminal Court (ICC) – so that individuals could be prosecuted at the international level for committing Ecocide. The idea to impose individual criminal responsibility for causing environmental damage dates back to the 1970s, when outrage over the use of Agent Orange, a herbicide, in Vietnam led to the proposal of a draft International Convention on the Crime of Ecocide. In June 1972, during the first United Nations Conference on the Human Environment, the Swedish Prime Minister HE Mr Olof Palme explicitly referred to the term 'ecocide' in his opening statement, emphasising the need for urgent international attention. The draft International Convention on the Crime of Ecocide was, however, never adopted. Similarly, although the International Law Commission included a crime of causing willful and severe damage to the environment in its 1991 Draft Code of Crimes against the Peace and Security of Mankind, by 1996 that offence had been removed from the draft and it was not included in the Rome Statute. The result is that, although the Prosecutor of the ICC has said that she will give particular consideration to prosecuting war crimes or crimes against humanity which result in the destruction of the environment, there is currently no specific international crime of Ecocide. Drafting the terms of a new crime, of course, poses certain technical challenges.