Canadianliterature / Littérature Canadienne

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Canadianliterature / Littérature Canadienne Canadian Literature / Littérature canadienne A Quarterly of Criticism and Review Number 220, Spring 2014, Tracking CanLit Published by The University of British Columbia, Vancouver Editor: Margery Fee Acting Editor: Laura Moss Associate Editors: Joël Castonguay-Bélanger (Francophone Writing), Glenn Deer (Reviews), Kathryn Grafton (CanLit Guides), Iain Higgins (Poetry), Daniel Laforest (Francophone Writing) Assistant Editor: Tiffany Johnstone (Reviews) Past Editors: George Woodcock (1959-1977), W. H. New (1977-1995), Eva-Marie Kröller (1995-2003), Laurie Ricou (2003-2007) Editorial Board Heinz Antor University of Cologne Kristina Fagan Bidwell University of Saskatchewan Alison Calder University of Manitoba Carrie Dawson Dalhousie University Cecily Devereux University of Alberta Janice Fiamengo University of Ottawa Carole Gerson Simon Fraser University Helen Gilbert University of London Susan Gingell University of Saskatchewan Faye Hammill University of Strathclyde Paul Hjartarson University of Alberta Lucie Hotte University of Ottawa Coral Ann Howells University of Reading Smaro Kamboureli University of Toronto Jon Kertzer University of Calgary Ric Knowles University of Guelph Louise Ladouceur University of Alberta Patricia Merivale University of British Columbia Judit Molnár University of Debrecen Linda Morra Bishop’s University Lianne Moyes Université de Montréal Maureen Moynagh St. Francis Xavier University Reingard Nischik University of Constance Ian Rae King’s University College Julie Rak University of Alberta Roxanne Rimstead Université de Sherbrooke Sherry Simon Concordia University Patricia Smart Carleton University David Staines University of Ottawa Cynthia Sugars University of Ottawa Neil ten Kortenaar University of Toronto Marie Vautier University of Victoria Gillian Whitlock University of Queensland David Williams University of Manitoba Mark Williams Victoria University, New Zealand Herb Wyile Acadia University Editorial Laura Moss Auditing, Counting, and Tracking CanLit 6 Articles Jody Mason “Rebel Woman,” “Little Woman,” and the Eclectic Print Culture of Protest in The Woman Worker, 1926–1929 17 Articles, continued Michael Ross and Lorraine York Imperial Commerce and the Canadian Muse: The Hudson’s Bay Company’s Poetic Advertising Campaign of 1966–1972 37 Roshaya Rodness Thomas King’s National Literary Celebrity and the Cultural Ambassadorship of a Native Canadian Writer 55 Petra Fachinger Intersections of Diaspora and Indigeneity: The Standoff at Kahnesatake in Lee Maracle’s Sundogs and Tessa McWatt’s Out of My Skin 74 Andrea Medovarski Roughing It in Bermuda: Mary Prince, Susanna Strickland Moodie, Dionne Brand, and the Black Diaspora 94 Rachel Bryant Cartographic Dissonance: Between Geographies in Douglas Glover’s Elle 116 Poems Brian Cullen 16 Cyril Dabydeen 73 Michael Prior 36 Steve Noyes 92 John Donlan 54 Alex Robichaud 115 Books in Review Forthcoming book reviews are available at canlit.ca/reviews Authors Reviewed Jim Christy 135 Annharte (Marie Baker) 134 Marie Clements 138 Daniel J. K. Beavon 140 David Collier 135 bill bissett 135 Douglas Coupland 146 E. Blagrave 182 Lauren B. Davis 174 Jared Bland 136 Amber Dawn 176 Hédi Bouraoui 138 Misao Dean 148 Robin Jarvis Brownlie 138 Jennifer Bowering Delisle 149 Joylene Nowell Butler 140 Patricia Demers 151 Nellie Carlson 142 Kit Dobson 131 Jill Doerfler 154 Joshua Trotter 182 Laurie Meijer Drees 155 Richard Van Camp 158 Will Ferguson 157 Cora J. Voyageur 140 Margot Francis 158 Pauline Wakeham 142 Mishuana Goeman 148 Germaine Warkentin 183 Linda Goyette 142 Tom Wayman 185 Sherrill Grace 159 Hans Werner 149 Connie Guzzo-McParland 161 Ruth Holmes Whitehead 162 Jennifer Henderson 142 Lélia L. M. Young 186 Gord Hill 140 Robert Zacharias 131 Lawrence Hill 162 Viðar Hreinsson 164 Reviewers Patrick Imbert 159 Joel Baetz 159 Tiffany Johnstone 159 Barbara Belyea 183 Smaro Kamboureli 131 Birna Bjarnadóttir 164 Penn Kemp 170 Mike Borkent 135 Valerie J. Korinek 138 Angela Buono 138 Christian J. Krampe 162 Laura Cameron 178 Katalin Kurtosi 165 Karen Charleson 172 Dany Laferrière 166 Anne-Marie David 145 Dale Lakevold 155 Timothy Dugdale 174 Michele Landsberg 167 Alexis Foo 182 Robert Lecker 169 Graham N. Forst 175 Jody Mason 170 David Gaertner 142 Stephen McGregor 158 Marlene Goldman 148 Susan Musgrave 172 Julia Hains 186 Riel Nason 174 Sarah Henzi 140 David R. Newhouse 140 Tiffany Johnstone 176 Susin Nielsen 146 Valerie Legge 151 Jean O’Grady 175 Gabrielle Lim 180 David O’Meara 169 Niall McArdle 166 Catherine Owen 176, 181 Brendan McCormack 131 James Pollock 178 Sally Mennill 167 Tiffany Potter 183 Philip Miletic 146 Meredith Quartermain 172 Linda M. Morra 161 Darrell Racine 155 Maureen Moynagh 162 Howard Richler 180 Mareike Neuhaus 158 Robert Rogers 183 Stephen Ney 157 Joan Sangster 167 Owen Percy 185 Bev Sellars 155 Robert Schwartzwald 165 Niigaanwewidam James June Scudeler 138, 154 Sinclair 154 Michael Stewart 170 Dennison Smith 181 Christina Turner 155 Heidi Kiiwetinepinesiik Paul Watkins 181 Stark 154 Lorraine Weir 134 Carmine Starnino 178 Lorraine York 136 Kathleen Steinhauer 142 Robert Zacharias 149, 169 Opinions and Notes Alexander Pettit The Skepticism of Joni Mitchell’s “Woodstock” (Coda: Caryl Churchill) 188 Dennis Duffy “High Priest of Trinity College”: Milton Wilson’s Role as Canadian Poetry’s Gatekeeper, 1957–1968 198 Back cover: P. K. Page / Irwin. “Motor Trip, 1968.” Hudson’s Bay Company Advertisement. Originally published in Canadian Literature #42, Autumn 1969. Canadian Literature, a peer-reviewed journal, welcomes original, unpublished submissions of articles, interviews, and other commentaries relating to writers and writing in Canada and of previously unpublished poems by Canadian writers. The journal does not publish fiction. Articles of approximately 6500 words (including Notes and Works Cited), double-spaced, in 12-point font size, should be submitted online to canlitsubmit.ca. Submissions must be in Rich Text Format (.rtf) or Microsoft Word (.doc or .docx). Submissions should include a brief biographical note (50 words) and an abstract (150 words). Articles should follow MLA guidelines for bibliographic format as outlined at canlitsubmit.ca/submissions/help. Littérature canadienne, une revue évaluée par les pairs, accueille la sou- mission d’articles, d’entrevues, et d’autres commentaires originaux et non publiés sur les écrivains et l’écriture au Canada, ainsi que de la poésie canadienne pour publication initiale. La revue ne publie pas de fiction. Veuillez soumettre les articles—d’environ 6500 mots (notes et références bibliographiques comprises), à double interligne, taille de la police 12— en ligne à canlitsubmit.ca. Les soumissions doivent être en format de texte enrichi (.rtf) ou Microsoft Word (.doc ou .docx). Les soumissions doivent comprendre une brève note biographique (50 mots) et un résumé (150 mots). Les articles doivent suivre les directives MLA en matière de format biblio- graphique comme décrites à canlitsubmit.ca/submissions/help/fr. Canadian Literature online: Archives (canlit.ca/archives) Issues #1 to 195 are freely available online as are all editorials and pre-print book reviews, including unpublished upcoming reviews, from issue #196 onwards. CanLit Guides (canlitguides.ca) A modular learning resource that introduces students to reading and writing at a university level. CanLit Submit (canlitsubmit.ca) Submit articles, poetry, and book reviews online to speed up evaluations and reduce paper waste. Online Store (canlit.ca/store) Order subscriptions and back issues securely with credit card or Interac. Copyright © 2014 The University of British Columbia Subject to the exception noted below, reproduction of the journal, or any part thereof, in any form, or transmission in any manner is strictly prohibited. Reproduction is only permitted for the purposes of research or private study in a manner that is consistent with the principle of fair dealing as stated in the Copyright Act (Canada). GST R108161779 Publication of Canadian Literature is assisted by The University of British Columbia, the Faculty of Arts (ubc), and sshrcc. Canadian Literature is indexed in Canadian Periodical Index, Canadian Magazine Index, Humanities International Complete, and the MLA International Bibliography, among numerous others. The journal is indexed and abstracted by ebsco, proquest, and abes. Full text of articles and reviews from 1997 on is available from proquest, gale, and ebsco Publishing. The journal is available in microfilm from University Microfilm International. Publications Mail Agreement 2014 SUBSCRIPTION no. 40592543 CANADA (GST INCLUDED): INDIVIDUAL $56; Registration no. 08647 INSTITUTION $186 OUTSIDE CANADA (SHIPPING INCLUDED): RETURN UNDELIVERABLE CANADIAN INDIVIDUAL $86 Cad; INSTITUTION ADDRESSES TO $216 Cad Canadian Literature ISSN 0008-4360 The University of British Columbia Managing Editor: Donna Chin ANSO Building, Room 8 [email protected] 6303 NW Marine Drive Production Staff: Zoya Mirzaghitova, Vancouver, BC Jennifer Lin, Beth Veitch Canada V6T 1Z1 Design: George Vaitkunas TELEPHONE: (604) 822-2780 Illustrations: George Kuthan EMAIL: [email protected] Printing: Hignell Printing Limited canlit.ca Typefaces: Minion and Univers canlitsubmit.ca Paper: recycled and acid-free Editorial Auditing, Counting, and Tracking CanLit Laura Moss One of my son’s favourite books when he was little was a picture book called Counting on Frank. The protagonist is a boy who loves to count. For example, he counts how many years it would take to fill
Recommended publications
  • Capitalism Unchallenged : a Sketch of Canadian Communism, 1939 - 1949
    CAPITALISM UNCHALLENGED : A SKETCH OF CANADIAN COMMUNISM, 1939 - 1949 Donald William Muldoon B.A., Simon Fraser University, 1974 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS in the Department of History @ DONALD WILLIAM MULDOON 1977 SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY February 1977 All rights reserved. This thesis may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or other means, without permission of the author. APPROVAL Name: Donald William Muldoon Degree: Master of Arts Title of Thesis: Capitalism Unchallenged : A Sketch of Canadian Communism, 1939 - 1949. Examining Committee8 ., Chair~ergan: .. * ,,. Mike Fellman I Dr. J. Martin Kitchen senid; Supervisor . - Dr.- --in Fisher - &r. Ivan Avakumovic Professor of History University of British Columbia PARTIAL COPYRIGHT LICENSE I hereby grant to Simon Fraser University the right to lend my thesis or dissertation (the title of which is shown below) to users of the Simon Fraser University Library, and to make partial or single copies only for such users or in response to a request from the library of any other university, or other educational institution, on its own behalf or for one of its users. I further agree that permission for mu1 tiple copying of this thesis for scholarly purposes may be granted by me or the Dean of Graduate Studies. It is understood that copying or publication of this thesis for financial gain shall not be allowed without my written permission. Title of Thesi s/Di ssertation : Author : (signature) (name) (date) ABSTRACT The decade following the outbreak of war in September 1939 was a remarkable one for the Communist Party of Canada and its successor the Labor Progressive Party.
    [Show full text]
  • East Germany: for Workers Political Revolution! DECEMBER 19-A Political Revolution Is Unfolding in the German Democratic Republic (DDR)
    '11111111111111111111111111 i 111111!lll . 111111 SPARTACIST Winter 1989/90 No. 77 25¢ For Lenin's Communism! East Germany: For Workers Political Revolution! DECEMBER 19-A political revolution is unfolding in the German Democratic Republic (DDR). The leadership of the ruling Stalinist party is in retreat. Plans are afoot to "dissolve" the Stasi, the hated secret police. Within the army, soldiers councils are beginning to form. Meanwhile, the West German financiers and industrialists are on a hard course toward capitalist reunification of Ger­ many, with the Socialist Party (SPD) acting as their "left" lieutenants, and outright fascists increasingly active in the DDR as the shock troops of capitalist reaction. An East German workers state under thc democratic, internationalist rule of workers councils-soviets-could be the springboard for a united red Germany and a Socialist United States of Europe, Reunification of Germany on a capital­ ist basis under Helmut Kohl's Fourth Reich means bloody counterrevolution, a resurgence of fascism and the danger Der Spiegel of a third world war. The stakes are Mass demonstration in Leipzig, October 9. No to capitalist reunification! (continued on page 4) For workers councils, now! How Stalinism Wrecked The Communist Party of Canada ......... 12 2 SPARTACIST/Canada Parti§au Defeu!ie tComRmRit~e--------------------- Save Mumia Abu-Jamal! The State of Pennsylvania wants to kill Mumia Abu-Jamal. A former Black Panther Party spokesman, popular Philadel­ phia journalist and prominent defender of the black radical MOVE organization, Mumia has fought racist oppression since he was 14. And so he was framed up on charges of killing a cop in 1981 and sentenced to die in the electric chair.
    [Show full text]
  • Canada's Location in the World System: Reworking
    CANADA’S LOCATION IN THE WORLD SYSTEM: REWORKING THE DEBATE IN CANADIAN POLITICAL ECONOMY by WILLIAM BURGESS BA (Hon.), Queens University, 1978 MA (Plan.), University of British Columbia, 1995 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES Department of Geography We accept this thesis as conforming to the required standard _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA January 2002 © William Burgess, 2002 Abstract Canada is more accurately described as an independent imperialist country than a relatively dependent or foreign-dominated country. This conclusion is reached by examining recent empirical evidence on the extent of inward and outward foreign investment, ownership links between large financial corporations and large industrial corporations, and the size and composition of manufacturing production and trade.
    [Show full text]
  • Bio-Bibliographical Sketch of Martin Abern
    Lubitz' TrotskyanaNet Martin Abern Bio-Bibliographical Sketch Contents: • Basic biographical data • Biographical sketch • Selective bibliography • Notes on archives Basic biographical data Name: Martin Abern Other names (by-names, pseud. etc.): Marty Abern ; Martin Abramowitz ; Henry Allen ; Harry Allen ; Harry Stone Date and place of birth: December 2, 1898, ? (Romania) Date and place of death: April ?, 1949, ?, USA Nationality: Romanian ; USA Occupations, careers, etc.: Party organizer Time of activity in Trotskyist movement: 1928 - ca. 1946 Biographical sketch There are only a few general biographical notes about Martin Abern, listed in the bibliography below. Our short sketch is chiefly based upon Glotzer, Albert: Abern, Martin (1898-1949), in: Biographical dictionary of the Ame­ rican Left, ed. by Bernard K. Johnpoll and Harvey Klehr, New York, NY, [etc.], 1986, pp. 1-2. Martin Abramowitz was born in Bessarabia, the eastern part of Romania, on December 2, 1898 as a son of Jewish parents. In 1902 the family emigrated to the United States, settled in Minneapolis, Min­ nesota, became naturalized and assumed the name Abern. In Minneapolis Martin Abern attended both elementary and high school before enrolling at the University of Minnesota in 1914 where he was tolerated as a campus radical only because he was a star of the university's football team. After the United States had entered World War I, Abern was expelled from Minnesota University because he had refused the draft and was sentenced to a six-month prison term. Having joined the ranks of the IWW (Industrial Workers of the World)1 and of the YPSL (Young People's Socialist League, the youth section of the SP, Socialist Party) already at an early age, Abern together with the entire left wing of the SP and YPSL left the Socialist Party in 1919 and in face of the Bolshevik Russian revolution and of the launching of the Comintern (Communist International) be­ came a founding member of the American communist movement2.
    [Show full text]
  • Family Quarrel: Joe Salsberg, the 'Jewish' Question, and Canadian Communism
    Family Quarrel: Joe Salsberg, the ‘Jewish’ Question, and Canadian Communism Gerald Tulchinsky WHEN JOE SALSBERG (his full name was Joseph Baruch Salsberg but everyone called him Joe; Yiddish-speaking intimates called him Yossele, the Yiddish dimin- utive for Yosel) left the Canadian Labor-Progressive Party of Canada [LPP] in early 1957, he effectively ended a 30-year career of intense activity in the communist cause, including momentous contributions to the labour movement, to progressive legislation as a member of the Toronto City Council and the Ontario legislature, and to the Jewish radical left in Ontario. But while his departure was an anguished one, it was based essentially on his identity as a Jew and his conviction that in the Soviet Union not only had Jewish culture been suppressed under Josef Stalin but that his successors were also determined to continue that policy. Joe believed that the communist family had rejected him and other Jewish devotees of the great cause — and it broke his heart. Salsberg, a capmaker by trade, was born in Lagov, Poland, in 1902 and had im- migrated with his parents to Canada in 1913. To help support his family, he began a full-time working career when he was a mere thirteen years old. Joe’s parents were devout Orthodox Jews, his father Abraham (known as Avremele in the community) was a follower of the Hasidic tradition who prayed that Joe, his firstborn, would be- come a rabbi, while his mother, Sarah-Gitel, was a veritable dynamo who had founded and carefully managed Toronto’s important Malbush Aromin (clothing the poor) Society.
    [Show full text]
  • Bio-Bibliographical Sketch of Max Shachtman
    The Lubitz' TrotskyanaNet Max Shachtman Bio-Bibliographical Sketch Contents: • Basic biographical data • Biographical sketch • Selective bibliography • Notes on archives Basic biographical data Name: Max Shachtman Other names (by-names, pseud. etc.): Cousin John * Marty Dworkin * M.S. * Max Marsh * Max * Michaels * Pedro * S. * Max Schachtman * Sh * Maks Shakhtman * S-n * Tr * Trent * M.N. Trent Date and place of birth: September 10, 1904, Warsaw (Russia [Poland]) Date and place of death: November 4, 1972, Floral Park, NY (USA) Nationality: Russian, American Occupations, careers, etc.: Editor, writer, party leader Time of activity in Trotskyist movement: 1928 - ca. 1948 Biographical sketch Max Shachtman was a renowned writer, editor, polemicist and agitator who, together with James P. Cannon and Martin Abern, in 1928/29 founded the Trotskyist movement in the United States and for some 12 years func­ tioned as one of its main leaders and chief theoreticians. He was a close collaborator of Leon Trotsky and translated some of his major works. Nicknamed Trotsky's commissar for foreign affairs, he held key positions in the leading bodies of Trotsky's international movement before, in 1940, he split from the Socialist Workers Party (SWP), founded the Workers Party (WP) and in 1948 definitively dissociated from the Fourth International. Shachtman's name was closely webbed with the theory of bureaucratic collectivism and with what was described as Third Campism ('Neither Washington nor Moscow'). His thought had some lasting influence on a consider­ able number of contemporaneous intellectuals, writers, and socialist youth, both American and abroad. Once a key figure in the history and struggles of the American and international Trotskyist movement, Shachtman, from the late 1940s to his death in 1972, made a remarkable journey from the left margin of American society to the right, thus having been an inspirer of both Anti-Stalinist Marxists and of neo-conservative hard-liners.
    [Show full text]
  • Their Morals and Ours by Leon Trotsky
    THE NEW A MONTHLY ORGAN OF REVOLUTIONARY MARXISM Their Morals and Ours By Leon Trotsky Collapse of New Deal Max Eastman's Science By Maurice Spector By James Burnham The Socialist Party: A Head Without a Body By M. S. Lithuania and the N a ti onal Gt.lard and U.S.S.R. - By Jerome Labor - By G. Novack The Metaphysics of H. Levy By William Gruen TWENTY CENTS JUNE 1938 / At Home THE NEW INTERNATIONAL Noles A MONTHLY ORGAN OF REVOLUTIONARY MARXISM A HALF·YEAR of the revived NEW VOLUME IV JUNE 1938 NUMBER 6 (Whole No. 21) READERS who have been looking Published monthly by the New International Publishing Company. 118 UntYer8tty Place. INTERNATIONAL, and just beginning New York. N. Y. Telephone: ALgonquin 4-8541. Subllcriptioo rates: $2.00 per year: forward to the article, "Their Morals to go strong. An increased run for bundles: Hc for 5 copies and up. Canada and Foreign: $2.50 per YlI&r: bundles 18c for and Ours", which was promised in 5 copies and up. Single copy: 20c. Entered u lecood-clau matter December 9. 1931. the June issue is certain. Minneap· at the post omce at New York. N. Y .• under the act ot Jlarch 3. 1818. this column some time ago, will, we olis, Chicago and N ew York City are Editorial Board: JAMES BURNHAM, MAX 8HACHTMAN. MAURICE 8PECTOR. are sure feel rewarded for their pa· undertaking campaigns for the mag· BUllnnl Manager: MARTIN ABERN tience. Upon its receipt, the editors azine; see other columns. San Fran. TABLE OF CONTENTS debated on whether to divide it into cisco and Los Angeles, through the two or three installments, spread N.I.
    [Show full text]
  • This Item Is a Finding Aid to a Proquest Research Collection in Microform
    This item is a finding aid to a ProQuest Research Collection in Microform. To learn more visit: www.proquest.com or call (800) 521-0600 This product is no longer affiliated or otherwise associated with any LexisNexis® company. Please contact ProQuest® with any questions or comments related to this product. About ProQuest: ProQuest connects people with vetted, reliable information. Key to serious research, the company has forged a 70-year reputation as a gateway to the world’s knowledge – from dissertations to governmental and cultural archives to news, in all its forms. Its role is essential to libraries and other organizations whose missions depend on the delivery of complete, trustworthy information. 789 E. Eisenhower Parkway ■ P.O Box 1346 ■ Ann Arbor, MI 48106-1346 ■ USA ■ Tel: 734.461.4700 ■ Toll-free 800-521-0600 ■ www.proquest.com A Guide to the Microfilm Edition of Research Collection in Women’s Studies General Editor: Anne Firor Scott The Papers of Eleanor Roosevelt, from the Franklin D. Roosevelt Library: General Correspondence, 1945–1952 Part 2: 1948–1949 A UPA Collection from Cover: Eleanor Roosevelt and United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights in Spanish text, November 1949. Photo courtesy of the National Archives and Records Administration. Research Collections in Women’s Studies General Editor: Anne Firor Scott The Papers of Eleanor Roosevelt, from the Franklin D. Roosevelt Library: General Correspondence, 1945–1952 Part 2: 1948–1949 Editor Robert E. Lester Guide Compiled by Kristen M. Taynor A UPA Collection from Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data The papers of Eleanor Roosevelt, 1945–1952 [microform] : from the Franklin D.
    [Show full text]
  • Trotsky in Mexico: Toward a History of His Informal Contacts with the U.S
    1 Trotsky in Mexico: Toward a History of His Informal Contacts with the U.S. Government, 1937-1940 William Chase Published as “Trotskii v Mekcike. K istorii ero neglasnykh kontaktov s pravitel'stvom SShA (1937-1940)” ("Trotsky in Mexico: Toward a History of His Informal Contacts with the U.S. Government, 1937-1940"), Otechestvennaia istoriia, 4 (July/August 1995), 76-102. On 25 May 1933, Leon Trotsky wrote from his home in exile on the island of Prinkipo in Turkey to the United States Consul in Istanbul requesting “authorization to enter the United States and to remain for a period of three months” in order to conduct historical research on a book that would compare the American and Russian civil wars. To allay anxieties about admitting a committed revolutionary like him into the U.S., the 53 year old former leader of the Red Army assured the Consul that “my journey has no relation whatsoever with any political aim. I am ready to undertake the categorical obligation not to intervene, either directly or indirectly, in the internal life of the United States” during his visit.1 The U.S. Consul forwarded Trotsky’s letter to the State Department which, on 23 June 1933, denied his request because of his political views. The U.S. Consulate in Istanbul received the formal denial on 10 July.2 Given that in early July, Trotsky obtained permission to establish temporary residency in France, his disappointment over the American government’s denial was probably fleeting. From his arrival in Mexico in January 1937 until his death in August 1940, the U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Some Sidelights on Canadian Communist History
    Some Sidelights on Canadian Communist History On Karen Levine’s 1977 Interviews During the summer of 2020 I happened to mention the Kenny oral history project to my friend Russell Hann, a labour historian with an encyclopedic memory and a well-organized personal archive. He immediately recalled a 1977 essay by a UofT undergraduate, Karen Levine, on the impact of the 1956 Khrushchev revelations on Canada’s Communists. He also recollected that she cited interviews she conducted with some important figures in the movement, including Robert Kenny. Russell promptly forwarded a copy of “The Labour Progressive Party in Crisis: 1956-57”i to me and after reading it, I contacted Karen, to find out if the recordings she made 43 years earlier still existed. Luckily, Karen kept them (with the unfortunate exception of J.B. Salsberg, a pivotal figure in the 1956 events) and generously agreed to add them to the other interviews in the Kenny oral archive. In her essay Karen also cited information gleaned from earlier recordings done by David Chud, one of several students who, in the early 1970s, recorded over 100 “interviews with individuals involved with [Canada’s] labour and socialist movements.” Don Lake, at that point associated with the left-nationalist Waffle wing of the New Democratic Party, was one of the graduate students who did these interviews. Today Don and his partner Elaine operate “D&E Books,” one of Toronto’s premier antiquarian bookstores. Their business was originally launched in 1977 as “October Books” after they purchased a stock of radical (and other) books and pamphlets from Peter Weinrich who was then in the process of winding up his partnership in Blue Heron Books.
    [Show full text]
  • Albert Glotzer Papers
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf1t1n989d No online items Register of the Albert Glotzer papers Finding aid prepared by Dale Reed Hoover Institution Library and Archives © 2010 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305-6003 [email protected] URL: http://www.hoover.org/library-and-archives Register of the Albert Glotzer 91006 1 papers Title: Albert Glotzer papers Date (inclusive): 1919-1994 Collection Number: 91006 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives Language of Material: English Physical Description: 67 manuscript boxes, 6 envelopes(27.7 Linear Feet) Abstract: Correspondence, writings, minutes, internal bulletins and other internal party documents, legal documents, and printed matter, relating to Leon Trotsky, the development of American Trotskyism from 1928 until the split in the Socialist Workers Party in 1940, the development of the Workers Party and its successor, the Independent Socialist League, from that time until its merger with the Socialist Party in 1958, Trotskyism abroad, the Dewey Commission hearings of 1937, legal efforts of the Independent Socialist League to secure its removal from the Attorney General's list of subversive organizations, and the political development of the Socialist Party and its successor, Social Democrats, U.S.A., after 1958. Creator: Glotzer, Albert, 1908-1999 Hoover Institution Library & Archives Access The collection is open for research; materials must be requested at least two business days in advance of intended use. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives. Acquisition Information Acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives in 1991. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Albert Glotzer papers, [Box no., Folder no.
    [Show full text]
  • After Munich Leon Trotsky: Czechoslovakia's ~~Independence" Maurice Spector: the Popular Front's Guilt the Editors: Notes on the 4
    TBENEW A MONTHLY ORGAN OF REVOLUTIONARY MARXISM After Munich Leon Trotsky: Czechoslovakia's ~~Independence" Maurice Spector: The Popular Front's Guilt The Editors: Notes on the 4 ... Power Pact The 4th International Congress By Max Shachtman B. J. Widick: L. Rock: ANew Stage in The Arab.Jewish Labor Unity Conflict The War Mobilization Plan in the United States TWENTY CENTS NOVEMBER 1938 THE NEW INTERNATIONAL now reaches EVERY IMPORTANT COUNTRY At Home THE NEW INTERNATIONAL in the world. Friend and foe alike must keep up with the finest and A MONTHLY ORGAN OF REVOLUTIONARY MARXISM THE NEW INTERNATIONAL con­ soundest thought of the period. Re­ VOLUME IV NOVEMBER 1938 NUMBER II (Whole No. 26) tinues in a precarious financial sit­ cently a number of subscriptions PUblished monthly by the New International Publishing Company. ll8 Univellit3 Place. were received from the Japanese uation, but not because of any slack New York. N. Y. Telephone: ALgonquin 4-854'1. Sub8cr1pUon rates: $2.00 per year; bundles: 14c for 5 copies and up. Canada and Foreign: $2.50 per year; bundles 18c for Consulate in New York and from a in circulation_ As a matter of fact, 5 copies and UP. Single copy: 2Oc. Entered as second-clue matter December 9. 1981. the October number was in great at the poot ol'flce at New York. N. Y.• under the act of March 8. 18111. "concern" in Berlin, Germany. And Stalin & have just had to sneak demand, so that new orders and re­ Editorial Board: JAMES BURNHAM, MAX SHACHTIIAN, MAURICE SPECTOR. Co. THE NEW INTERNATIONAL into the orders resulted in a complete sell-out Bu,la.
    [Show full text]