Paradisaeidae Species Tree

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Paradisaeidae: Birds-of-paradise Paradise-crow, Lycocorax pyrrhopterus Lycocorax Trumpet Manucode, Phonygammus keraudrenii Phonygamminae Phonygammus Glossy-mantled Manucode, Manucodia ater Jobi Manucode, Manucodia jobiensis Manucodia Crinkle-collared Manucode, Manucodia chalybatus Curl-crested Manucode, Manucodia comrii King-of-Saxony Bird-of-paradise, Pteridophora alberti Pteridophora Queen Carola’s Parotia, Parotia carolae ?Bronze Parotia, Parotia berlepschi Western Parotia, Parotia sefilata Parotia Wahnes’s Parotia, Parotia wahnesi Lawes’s Parotia, Parotia lawesii Eastern Parotia, Parotia helenae Twelve-wired Bird-of-paradise, Seleucidis melanoleucus Seleucidis Black-billed Sicklebill, Drepanornis albertisi Drepanornis Pale-billed Sicklebill, Drepanornis bruijnii Paradisaeinae Standardwing, Semioptera wallacii Semioptera Lesser Superb Bird-of-paradise, Lophorina minor Vogelkop Superb Bird-of-paradise, Lophorina superba Lophorina Greater Superb Bird-of-paradise, Lophorina latipennis Magnificent Riflebird, Ptiloris magnificus Growling Riflebird, Ptiloris intercedens Ptiloris Victoria’s Riflebird, Ptiloris victoriae Paradise Riflebird, Ptiloris paradiseus Black Sicklebill, Epimachus fastosus Epimachus Brown Sicklebill, Epimachus meyeri Long-tailed Paradigalla, Paradigalla carunculata Paradigalla Short-tailed Paradigalla, Paradigalla brevicauda Arfak Astrapia, Astrapia nigra Splendid Astrapia, Astrapia splendidissima Astrapia Huon Astrapia, Astrapia rothschildi Ribbon-tailed Astrapia, Astrapia mayeri Princess Stephanie’s Astrapia, Astrapia stephaniae King Bird-of-paradise, Cicinnurus regius Cicinnurus Wilson’s Bird-of-paradise, Diphyllodes respublica Diphyllodes Magnificent Bird-of-paradise, Diphyllodes magnificus Blue Bird-of-paradise, Paradisaea rudolphi Emperor Bird-of-paradise, Paradisaea guilielmi Paradisaea Red Bird-of-paradise, Paradisaea rubra Goldie’s Bird-of-paradise, Paradisaea decora Lesser Bird-of-paradise, Paradisaea minor Greater Bird-of-paradise, Paradisaea apoda Raggi’s Bird-of-Paradise, Paradisaea raggiana Sources: Irestedt et al. (2009, 2017);, Jønsson et al. (2011b)..

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Evolution of Correlated Complexity in the Radically Different Courtship Signals of Birds-Of-Paradise
bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/351437; this version posted June 20, 2018. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under aCC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. Evolution of correlated complexity in the radically different courtship signals of birds-of-paradise 5 Russell A. Ligon1,2*, Christopher D. Diaz1, Janelle L. Morano1, Jolyon Troscianko3, Martin Stevens3, Annalyse Moskeland1†, Timothy G. Laman4, Edwin Scholes III1 1- Cornell Lab of Ornithology, 159 Sapsucker Woods Rd, Ithaca, NY, USA. 10 2- Department of Neurobiology and Behavior, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA. 3- Centre for Ecology and Conservation, College of Life and Environmental Science, University of Exeter, Penryn, Cornwall TR10 9FE, UK 4- Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, 26 Oxford St., Cambridge, MA 02138, USA 15 † Current address: Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, UK *Author for correspondence: [email protected] ORCID: Russell Ligon https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0195-8275 20 Janelle Morano https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5950-3313 Edwin Scholes https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7724-3201 [email protected] [email protected] 25 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] 30 keywords: ornament, complexity, behavioral analyses, sensory ecology, phenotypic radiation 35 1 bioRxiv preprint doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/351437; this version posted June 20, 2018. The copyright holder for this preprint (which was not certified by peer review) is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity.
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Management and Breeding of Birds of Paradise (Family Paradisaeidae) at the Al Wabra Wildlife Preservation
Management and breeding of Birds of Paradise (family Paradisaeidae) at the Al Wabra Wildlife Preservation. By Richard Switzer Bird Curator, Al Wabra Wildlife Preservation. Presentation for Aviary Congress Singapore, November 2008 Introduction to Birds of Paradise in the Wild Taxonomy The family Paradisaeidae is in the order Passeriformes. In the past decade since the publication of Frith and Beehler (1998), the taxonomy of the family Paradisaeidae has been re-evaluated considerably. Frith and Beehler (1998) listed 42 species in 17 genera. However, the monotypic genus Macgregoria (MacGregor’s Bird of Paradise) has been re-classified in the family Meliphagidae (Honeyeaters). Similarly, 3 species in 2 genera (Cnemophilus and Loboparadisea) – formerly described as the “Wide-gaped Birds of Paradise” – have been re-classified as members of the family Melanocharitidae (Berrypeckers and Longbills) (Cracraft and Feinstein 2000). Additionally the two genera of Sicklebills (Epimachus and Drepanornis) are now considered to be combined as the one genus Epimachus. These changes reduce the total number of genera in the family Paradisaeidae to 13. However, despite the elimination of the 4 species mentioned above, 3 species have been newly described – Berlepsch's Parotia (P. berlepschi), Eastern or Helen’s Parotia (P. helenae) and the Eastern or Growling Riflebird (P. intercedens). The Berlepsch’s Parotia was once considered to be a subspecies of the Carola's Parotia. It was previously known only from four female specimens, discovered in 1985. It was rediscovered during a Conservation International expedition in 2005 and was photographed for the first time. The Eastern Parotia, also known as Helena's Parotia, is sometimes considered to be a subspecies of Lawes's Parotia, but differs in the male’s frontal crest and the female's dorsal plumage colours.
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Nesting Behavior of a Raggiana Bird of Paradise
Wilson Bull., 106(3), 1994, pp. 522-530 NESTING BEHAVIOR OF A RAGGIANA BIRD OF PARADISE WILLIAM E. DAVIS, JR.’ AND BRUCE M. BEEHLER* ABSTRACT..-WC made observations of a nest of a Raggiana Bird of Paradise (Parudisaea raggiana) for 22 days. The single nestling was attended only by the female and was fed only arthropods until day 5, and thereafter a mix of arthropods and fruit. Evidence from regurgitation of seeds at the nest indicates that the parent subsisted largely on fruit. This dietary dichotomy conforms to that of other polygynous birds of paradise and accords with socioecological predictions concerning single-parent nestling care. Received 3 Aug. 1993, accepted 1 Feb. 1994. Many aspects of the life history of birds of paradise (Paradisaeidae) are at least superficially understood (Gilliard 1969, Cooper and Forshaw 1977, Diamond 1981, Beehler 1989). One notable exception is nesting biology which is inadequately documented for many paradisaeid species (Cooper and Forshaw 1977). In spite of recent contributions (Pruett-Jones and Pruett-Jones 1988; Frith and Frith 1990, 1992, 1993a, b; Mack 1992), the nests of 13 species remain undescribed, and 26 species have never been studied at the nest (Cooper and Forshaw 1977; Beehler, unpubl.). Here we provide the first detailed description of nesting behavior of the Raggiana Bird of Paradise (Parudisaea ruggianu) in the wild, one of the best-known members of the family, and Papua New Guinea’s national symbol. The Raggiana Bird of Paradise is a common, vocal, and widespread species of forest and edge that inhabits lowlands and hills of southern, central, and southeastern Papua New Guinea (Cooper and Forshaw 1977).
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To Download the Pdf of This Tour
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Short Communications Courtship Display and Mating of the Superb
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