CENSUS, 1951

RAJASTHAN AND AJMER.

DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK

GANGANAGAR

PART 1- GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND CENSUS TABLES.

Pt, YAMUNA LAL DASH ORA, B.A.! LL.B., Superintendent of Census Operations, Rajasthan and Ajmer.

BIl{ANER,

PRINTED AT THE GOVERNMENT I'BESS 1954. LIST OF CONTENTS 8. No. Pal'ticu lars Pa,r;es. 1. Introduotion I-XIV 2. Review of population figures 1-7

3. S0heme of census tables 8 , t, 4. Definitions and key to symbols '~"g-lO. . : .' 5 District census dn,ta at a glanoe · '11-13

6. A-General Population Tables_

A- 1. Arell" Houses and Population ]/5

A-II, Va,riation in population during fifty ym1rs 11)

A- lII. rrowns and villages classified by population 16-17

A- IV. rrowns classified by population with variation since 1901 • 18-20

A- V. 'rowns arranged territorially with population by livelihood classes. 21

7. B_Economic Tables-

B~ I. Livelihood olasses and sub-classes • 26-29

B- II. Secondary means of livelihood 30-45 B-III. Employers, employees and independent workers in indm;trilis and 46-69 services by divisions and sub-divisions. tl •. C-Household and Age (Sample) Tables.- ... ------"___---" C- I. Household (size and oomposition). 70

U- II. Livelihood classes by age groups 71-76

C-III. Age and civil condition 77-79

C IV. Age and literacy. 80-82 c- V. Single year age returns • 83-91

(J. D_~al and Cultural Tables_

D- 1. (i) .!\lother tongue D2

( ii ) Bilingualism

D- II. Religion . H3

D-IlI. Scheduled castes and soheduled tribes D3 D-IV. Migrants . 94

D- V - ( ii) Displaced persons by livelihood classes . 9·5

D- VI. Non-Indian Nationals 95

D-VII. Educational Standards 96-97

10. E-·Summary figures by administrative units . 98-101

11. Local (Iii) Infirmi ties .• 102-103

32. District Index of Non-Agricultural Occupations .105-121 PHEFACE.

The Census Reports in olden times were printed one for the whole Province of RfLjpntana and another for Ajmer l\Ienvara. f-;OITl8 of the Principal Stater; now merged in Raj'l.stiIan published their o,wn reports. rrhis time the State Oensus Reports have been publi~hcd in the following vol urnes ;-

1. Part I·A. Report.

2. Part I~B Subsidiary Tables and District Iudex of ·Nou-Agriculbmal Occupations.

3. Pad I~C ApPClldief\s.

4. Part II-A General Population rr'ables, HOllsehold and Age (Sample) Tables, Social and Cultuml rl\tbles, Table E Summary Figures by Administrative U nits, and local 'RA' infirmities.

5. Pa1't 11-B Economic Tables.

1 '1 h8,Y contain statistic~ down to thp, district level.

The idea. of preparing the District Census Ha.ndbook sepftrately for each district was put forward by Shri R. A. Gopalaswami, 1. C. S., Registrar General, India, and ex-Officio Census Commissioner of India, as part of a plan intended to secure an effective method of preserving the census records prepared for areas b910w the district level. He proposed that all the distriot census tables and census abstracts prepared du.ring the process of sorting and compilation should be bound together in a single manuscript volume, called. tbe Distriot Census Handbook, and suggested to the State' Governments that the handbook (with or without the a.ddition of other useful information relating to the district) should be printed nnd published, at their own cost, in the same ms,nner as the village statistics in the past. In Mc(;pting this suggestion, the Government of Raja,sthan decided to print and publish the more important portion of statistical data relating to the district and to preserve the rest of the records ill a manuscript volume for any future URe, to which tbey may be put.

This Handbook contains five General Population Ta,bles of A Series, three Econol11io Tables of B Series, five Household and Age 'l'a.bles of C Series, Reven Social and Cultural rrables of D Series, one table E giving summitry for the distl'iot and tehsils, a local table 'KA' showing infirmities by age groups and an Index: of Non-agriculturn.l Ocoupations. Each tltble contains an explanatory note neoessary for the propel' understanding .of. the figures. The numbers given to the tables in this Handbook correspond to those glynn in State Census Reports.

Village Directories were published for the first time in 1931 by a few Sta.t(-\~> of najputana. The example \vas followed by all the Stn,tes in 1941. They oontained! for each village tho population figures by religion and also some other useful informat'iott,. They were bound in a volume one tor each Stn,te. 'fhis time the Village Directories are' , also incorporated in this H:tndbook under the name of" Primary Census Abstraot and Village Directory" which show the basic popUlation figures sepR.rately for each village or town~ward classified by livelihood cll\sses instead of religion and also SOUle information of general nature.

. Opportunity has been taken to put in ~t short introductory note detailing the sn.lient pomts connected with the district, such ItS the physical featnres, climate, rainfall, irri~ gation and drainage facilities, roads and other communications, agriculture, eduoation, industries and other matters of general interest. The information contained in the introduotory note is based on the material furnished by Collectors of distriots and Depf1rt~ ments of Government. .

In addition to the above, some figures of general interest and 0. review of population figures have also been incorporated. II

The scheduled date for the publication of the Handboolis as prescribed by the Registrar General, India., was," Not later than March, 1952" but practical experience showed its publica.tion by that time an impracticability. Even the compilation of the tables together with its final touoh could not be completed by that time. Then came the question of printing which proved to be a huge task. There are 25 districts in Rajasthan and 1 in Ajmer. The total number of printed pages turned out to be nearly 9000. The Government Presses were already over burdoned with the printing work of other depart­ ments and in the printing of census publications priority was given to Central Govern­ ment Publications i.e. the Sta.te Censlls .H.eports. The result was that till March, 1954, for 14 out of 26 distriots the P. C. A. and Village Directory could not be printed specially because the press had no stock of small type whioh was essential for their printing. It was,. therefore, decided to publish the handbooks in two volumes. Part I, consists of introduction, a brief review of population figures and,

(1) General popula.tion Tables ( A-I to A-V. )

('2) Economic Tables ( B·I to B-llI )

(3) HOUflebold and Age ( Sample) rr'able8 ( C-I to C-V )

(1) Social and Clllturnl TableR ( D-l to D-VII )

(5) E-Rummary figures by Administrati\,fl Units.

(6) I_.ocal Table' K.A ' infirmities, and

(7) District Index of Non-Agriculturu.l OccupationR.

Pltl't II contains only Primary Census Abstracts and Village Directory.

rrhe Handbooks of the Ajmer, Sil'ohi and Jhalawar Districts are, howevor, b8ing published in one volume because they have heen completed by this time.

,\Vhile every care has been taken to ensure the correctness of figures and village names, certain mistakes might have crept in. I shall be gl'ateful if they are brought to my notice.

Y. L. DASHORA. GANGANAGAB. DISTRICT.

INTRODUCTION.

I.-Physical Aspects.

1. District Ganganagar forms a part of the vast Indo-Gangetic phtin. It is situated between 28° 40' and 30° 6' north lRtitudes and 72° 30' and 75° 30' (a) Position, area east longitudes. The area of r,he district is 8,225 square miles, and boundary. as supplied by the Surveyor General of India. It contains the famous Gang Canal Colony spreadin~ over an area of 1482 sql1are miles, of whioh 1,209 squn.re miles are cultivn.ted. Of the cultivated area J, t 03 square miles are irrigated a.nd 106 square mileR un-irrigated. 'fhe remaining 273 square miles ~re uncultivated (178 square miles being banjer and 95 Rqnare miles are uncultivable) This district is bounded on the north and west by Ba,hawalpur State (Pakistan), on the east by Ferozepore District of Punja.b (India) State and on the south by the Districts of Bikaner and Churu of Rajasthan. 2. The Gang Canal Colony is situated at an arern.ge elevation of 550 feet above sea b) C fl t' . level. rrhe remaining area is somewhat higher as it is interspersed ( on gura Ion. by sa.nd dunes. 'rhere are no mountains or hills in this district. 3. There is no river or stream in this district excep(j the Ghaggar Nali wHich flows through the depression of the old bed of the Ghaggn.r river, (c) Rivers and which is now practically extinct in this district. In times of .treams. abunda.nt rain-fall in the Simla HillFl, water is borne down to the bed inundating a portion of the Sadulgarh 'rehsil of this District. However, the irrig!\tion in the Ga.ng Canal Colony Area of this district namely Ganganagar Karanpur, Ra.isinghnagar, Padampur and Anupgarh Tehsils is done by the Gang Canal. It lia.kes off from the left bank of the Sutlej at Husaaniwa.la near Ferozepore. It passes through the Ferosepore -Distriot of the Punjab and the Farid kot District of Pepsu, for the first 73'7 miles of its length before it enters this district. Excepting the first 5 miles at the HeRd, the ma.in Oanaol down to Shivpur Ro distance of 80 miles has been lined both on bed and the sides with concrete in order to save a.b~orpti()n baseR, and to prevent water logging. It is thus considered to be the longest lined Cana.l in the world. It irrigated an area of 998,412 bigha.s in the year 1949-50. . 4. There is one lake in Tehsil Sa.dulgarh of this c1istrict, known as Tal wara Jheel. 4) Lak th· use It is situated in the Ghaggar Nah bed area. 1t is a very small lake ( es, ell' . and no irrigation is possible from the waters accumulating into it. O. No pa.rticular geology can be ascribed to this district. However the Gang Cana.l Colony area belong to the period, geologically termed a.s (e) Geology. recent, and is chiefly of alluvial and flu vial origion. 6. Before the advent of the Gang Canal, this distriot was sparsely wooded. The only trees worth mentioning were Khejri (Prosopis Rpicigera), (f) Botany. Lana (Haloxylon Salioornioum) Bair (Zizyphus Jijuha;, Ak (Calotropis procera) Kair ( Salvadara oleoides). FreRh trees are also found here anrt there fl.nd the Pdople pln.nted Pipal trees (Ficus Religiosa.) rouud the village tanks. Wild herbage, such as 'rumba (gourri) Khimp and Bhakri al~o grow in plenty. Ou the !\dvent of the canal the cultivators started plantation of ShiRh!tm (Salbergia Risso), Neem (Azadirachta. Indicn.), Bn.r (Ficus bengalensis) Kikar (R. kind of Acaoia) and Sarash trees (Albizzia. lebbek) and there is now a considerable number of trees in the Colony area. 'fbere are many gardens in the Gang Canal area in which fruit trees such as Malta, Lemon, Orange and Vegetables are grown. 7. Herds of Deer and Black buck, foxes and Hares are commonly fonnd. The F gftme birds are blaok and ~rey Partridges, Imperial and Desi ( g ) auna. grouses, Quails, Qung and Tillor. 8. The climate is dry and genemJly healthy though characterised by extreme tf'mperature in summer. 'fhe heat is intense during tha day. Hot Clim.ate, temperature winds a.nd dust storms are violen t in the months of MRy, June und and rainfall. July. The velocity in the Colony area i~ cotnparatively I~ss than in other pa.rts of this district. 'l'he temperature as recorded in [ ii ]

the E1Cperimental form Observatory, Ganganagar, shows that the mInImUm temperature ranga3 between 38 and 34 in winter and the maXUllum between 115 and 122 in summer. The average rainfall of the Colony area is 7·76 for I:)adulg:uh 'rehsil, 11·55 Suratgarh Tehsil 7·92 and more or less the same in Tehsils Nohar and Bhadra. 9. The water generally is found at the depth of about 120 to 150 feet below the (i) Under ground ground but in the Canal Area it has risen by 8 to 12 feet since the water level. advent of the Canal viz. the year 1927.

II History.

10. The history of Ganganagar is the same as that of Bikaner. Maharaja Ganga. Singh brought the Canal in 19.J7 sinoe then this distriot comprises of nine 'l'ehsils namely G!l.nganagar. Karanpur, Padampur, Raisinghnagar, A.nupgarh, Suratgarh, Sadul­ garh, Noh:u and Bhadra. Before the advent of the Gang Canal, Tehsil Ganganftgar, Karanpur, Padampur and Raisinghnagar were not in existance as Buch and were portions of the old Mirzawala Tehsil. After the advent of Gang Canal Tehsil GRonganagar, Karanpur, Padampur and Raisinghnagar were formed out of the old Mirzawala Tehsil and a portion of Suratgarh Tehstl, for Administrative rea.sons. This district was a separate Division before the merger of Bikaner State into Rajasti?-an. It will be interesting to give below the history of the foundatLOn and the growth of the Gang Canal Colony. 11. 0:18 of the grea.test aohievements of the former Bikaner State (which was an important and adn,nced State of the Westp.rn Rajplltana in India) is the construction of ~he Gang Canal frOID the Sutlej river. It; is rightly named after the name of Hi., Late ~ighness General Maharaja-dhiraj SiT Ganga ~ingh as it was the cherished dream of 'his great rnler, from the freql1enh famines, to which his Shate was subject, to secure canal irrigation for the State.

12. 'rhe idea of extending irrigation into the former Bikaner State from the Sutlej river was first put forward by Col. Dyas, R E., in 1855, but the first definite Bcheme was drawn up by tbe Punjab GoverQment in 1905, when the Sutlej valley projeot was considered for harnessing the water8 of the Sutlej river below its confluence with the Bea~ river to irrigate, among other areas of the British territory and the l3:1.hawalpllr State the Northern part of this State also. Eventually, Maharaja Ganga. Singh in the course of less than 20 years converted a portion of the arid and waterless .ract of the State into a smiling and green lookmg Colony, with channels flowing here a.nd there, all the year round. 13. The main canal, . which is 85 miles long, takes off from the left bank of the Sutlej river, quite close to Ferozepore. It is a part of the great Deseription of the Slltlej Valley Canals which, besides Bikaner State, also irrigate Gag Canal. vast areas in the P'l1nj:,b and in the Bahawalpur State. ~'he agreement between the 3 partners in this scheme, i.e., Punjab Bahawalpur and Bikaner State for getting their share of supply from the Sutlej rive-r WAS signed in September. 1920. The foundation was laid on the 5th December, 1925. The constrnction was completed in 1921; a.nd the Canal was opened at Shivpur on the 26th -October, 1927. 14. In the first 74 miles of its length, the Canal pR.sses through the Ferozepore District and the Faridkot -State and for the l:tst 11 miles, upto its tail at Shivpur regulator, it is situated in the Aikaner StatA. At Shivpur, the canal branches off into 2 bran~hes the Feeder and the Laxmi Nar:tinji. These brancht's, lower down, ha"8 severa,\ distributaries and minors in the form of Ro net 'Work, Buitll.bly situated a.H over the Co ,lony. 'l'he total length of Roll these distributaries and minors I including the two bra.nches, is 85 miles. Except in the first 5 miles of its length, the main cana.l righ' down to Hhivpur, a dibtR.Ilce of 80 miles ha!i been lined with concrete in order to save absorption losses. to prevent wa.ter logging Rond to extend irriga.tion with the water thus BRoved. 'fh8 G:mg Canal is thus the fi .. ~t to be lined on a large scale in India. and claims to be the longest lined cRonal in the World. This hRoS enabled an are:t of 44,500 acres to be added to the irrigated area from the saving. effected in a.b:mrpt ion losses. 'l'he cost of titling is anout 8.& Ia.os of rupees. The concrete has been prepared from K:tnkar, brought ~OO to 300 mile-1 from neRor BikRoner City. The Bika.ner Shte Ra.ilwRoY has trRotlsported uearty a million tons of Kankar for this pnrpose, thus not only showing the eapacity·fJf tti~ '-\t1t.te for using its own resonroeS an~ transpOTt, bnt Rolso saving a considerabt& SIBORiA in .be cost as cornpa.r~d with usiog stone from some quarries in "he Punjab. In a.ddition [- iji ] to tbe aboTe, further 10 miles length in the head reach of the KarnijiDistributary, serving the N ali area, has also been lined with concrete at a cost of about 41 lacs of rupees, to save absorption losses and to utilise the supply thus saved for increasing the area under irrigation. ]5. The Canal was originally designed for 2,144 cusees, but as a result of the re­ eommendations of the' Indns Wa.ter distribution Committee, the {lhare of the Gang Ca.nal, and consequently its capacity, was increased to 2,720 cusecs froUl April 1935. In ord~r to safely run this increased supply, the banks of the main Canal and its lining were SUI­ tably raised. 16. rrhe total area of the irrigable land, commltnded under the scheme, is 910,300 acres (1,456, -1:80 Bighas) but owing to the shltre of the river snpply allowed, bAing insuffi­ eient, 173,200 acres have had to be excluded from irrigation. The area which is to be irrigated by the Gang Canal, is thus 73'7.100 acres only.

17. The origina.l estimated cost of the Gang Canal a.nd the cost of the share of the H<3adworks was Rs. 29,121,121. The actual expenditure to the end of October, 1943, was Rs. 31,097,906. Besides this, other expenditure connected with the canal colony, like the construction of rail way etc., amounting to about Rs. 60 lacs also had been incurred. 18. The population of the Colony, as' a result of the irrigRttion facilities, has in.. ereased from 28,957 in 1921 to 1,46,259 in 1931 or an increase of 405 per cent. and to 2,63,404 in 1941, or a furthtlr increase of 81 per cent.

19. At the advent of the Gang C:;t.nal, the pipe ~tJets :were fixed, but in_J4~ yea!' 1933, the work of remodelling was commenoed R,nd Bince th~n_A.P.M. outlets are fixed.

20. The total length of the pereIl:n.ial Channels _is 7,20 miles ~ncludin.,g ;L.a~w N arainji Branch. and the Feeder. There are 21 di8tributa~i~ Perennial Channels. 65 minors and 91:3 outlets including 9 Mandi outlets and 3 gardelJ. out_l(:.ts, irrigat;.Wg a culturable oomma.nded area. 9f 648,5Z7 acres o:r 1,037,643 Bighas of land, the permissible irrigation being 60 per cent. 389,116 acres or _622,585 Bighas. 21. There are two non-perenniftl ehannelFl, the Sameja and the LftHgarh. The length of both the non-perennial channelR, including their minors, Ifon-Perennial Channels is 131 miles. In the beginning the Sameja Branch was opened a.1 a perennia.l channel a.long with ather channelsoOf the Gnng Cannl~ but was subsequently closed. It wa~ re-started in Kha.rif, 1937, as a semi·non-perennia~ channel. The reason for this change Was thR.t the water could not reach the tract easily and a better traot was found instea.d for irrigation. 22. The SR.meja non-perennlaCchannel has one distributa.ry with 5 minors and 76 outlets and irrigates a C.C:A. of 35,780 acres or 57,248 Bighas of the RR.isingQ;nagar Tehs,U only. 'J1he li:uit of permissible irrigation cannot be fixed, as the supplies are .allowed ~o How, when the supplies are in excess of the capaoity of the channels of the perennial area.. 23 Lltllgarh nonp-erennial Channel was started in Kharif 1938 and irrigates ~ C.O.A of 52,795 acres or 84,469 Bighas of the Ganganagar and the Padampur 'l'ehsils. 24. LalIgnrli non-perenniltl channel has 9 distributaries a.nd 3 minors with 9a outlets. The permissible limit cannot be fixed for the same reasonR, as given unde~ t.h.e Bameja N P. ChR.nnel It starts from the Head at Shivpur and its c;upp\y of water is better than that of tbe Sameja. 25. Both the non-perennial channels run for about thre~ months in a year, when the supplies in the river a.re higll and are in excess of the requirements of the perennial channels. The irrigation is confined to Kharif crops and the first watering ( Hanni) for Rabi sowings. .

26. The irrigation has increased from 264,765 ncres in the year 19if-29 to 5_83 t 133 .acres in the year 1949-5~, as the yearly table will show :-

Year. Irrigation in aCTU.

1928-29 264,765 1929-30 ... 841,.782 [ iv ]

YMr. Irrigation in acr"8.

930-31 302,950 931-32 300,478 93~-33 372,844 933-34 366,515 934-35 362,2:.H 935-36 385,557 936-37 4~0,920 937-38 ~57,770 938-39 479,648 939-40 487,691

940-41 '0 478,022 941-42 483,$H9 942-43 522,690 943-44 534 r076 944-45 53B,660 945-46 Rabi 344,111 Financial year cha.nged. 946-47 552,830 947-48 .... 482,520 948-49 •••• 564,908 949-50 •••• 583,133 27. The rainfa.ll in the Bikaner State is poor. It ranges from 6 to 10 inches in the Gang Canal Colony area and from 7 to 11 inches average over the Bainfall. greater part of the State, a comparatively narrow belt on the east and the south-east getting a rainfall of 11 to 14 inches on the avera.ge. The spring level, therefore, is very deep. Ordinarily ranging from 100 feet on the average in the Gang Canal Colony area to 150 feet on the average outside thiA area belD\\" ground level. The chances of weH irrigation are, therefore, almost nil, as this is possible only in A. few favoured localities in the east and the south-east where Rpring level is not deep, due to the comparatively better rainfall and other causes. However the total of well irrigation, both from Pucca and Kacha wells, is about 1,000 acres altogether. For the same reason, storage works on any large scale are not possible, although a. oonsi­ derable area, having a favourable land and fairly- impervious Rub-strata, exists in the south­ west of the State. 'I'he subsoil water table appears to be rising by 6" to 1', on tbe average, in the Gang Canal Colony area. The principle of extending the benefits of canal irrigation to all parts of Indi~, whether in the territories of the British India or of the Indian States, was first laid down by the Government of India. as early as 1865, when they turned down the Sirhind Canal Projeot of the time, whioh was originally limited in scope to the areas in the Patiala. State only. In doing so, they directed that the only project, they would entdrtain, should be 'he best that could be devised, irrespe~tive of the territorial boundaries of the British India. and the Indian States. It is surprising now this wholesome principle wa.s lost sight of for some time, since it wa.s not witbout periods of disappointment, representation a:cd negotiations that Bikaner State finally succeedE>d in getting a share in the Sutlej Valley Project. One explanation for its lying dormant for about 40 years seems to be that between the Sirhind Canal and the SutiAj Valley Projects, the only works projected and built, great though they were viz, the well-known schemes of the Chenab and the Jhelum Canals and the Triple Canal project were confined within the limits of the :British territory only. It wn.s the terrible famine of 1899-1900 that needed the famous Irrign.tion Commission of 1901-1903, appointed by Lord Curzon, to revive the principle just elucidated when the share of the State in the benefits of perennial irrigation from the Sutlej Valley Project was recognised.

28. In the recommendation of the IrrigR.tion Commission, the Government of India, in November, 1903, invited the opinion of the Punjn.b Government on the polioy to be followed with refflrence to the irrigation works in the Sutlej V liolley and both the then Chief Engineers of the Punj:l.b Government recorded their opinion and included the BikRoner territory as within the scope of the Rutlej Valley Project and from that date the olaim of the Bikaner State was reoognised to its sharing the supplies of the Sutlej river.

29. A branch of the Bilmner State Rn.ilway has been built in the form 0 a. loop from Hanumangn.rh through Ganganagar, Karanpur and Railway. Raisinghnsgar to Suratgarh. whioh goes through the heart of he traot, thus enabling the Zawindars to export their produoe. A [ v l bra.noh line to Anupgarh along the Ghaggar bed has a.lso been built. It t;iE\rved tJI(_) irrigated area along the Ghaggar bed. The total length of the new Railway to !Jene the tract is thus 163 miles. 30. The chief crops, grown in the Gang Canal Colony are:- Crops. , Sugarca.ne ••• Cotton Gnar ••• J owar, Bajra. aLId pulses during Kharif. a.nd Wheat ••• .•. Gochani (wheat and gram mixed) Barley . .,. Bejar (WheH,t and Barley mixed). Gram .•. and Oil Seeds ('l'oria and 'l'aramira) during Rabi.

1'heir avera~e irrigation during the last 3 years has been as below:--

Kharif· ..4.(,.-re~. Habi. Acres. Sugarcane 10,163 Wheat 31,118 Uotton .... 48,274 Barley 3,768 Rice 6,496 Gram 89,OB1 GuaI .... 61,120 Gochani 10] ,832 Jowar .... 28,486 (Wheat and gram Mixed) Bajra .. _ 59,490 Bejar 6,970 (Wheat and Barley) Pulses .... 4,405 Toria 1,359 Maize .... 2,191 'l'ammira 3,6'23 Sarson 44,407

It may be added that the production of wheat and sugarcane which was only 2,000 acres and 10 acres respectively in the year 19~8, has now increA,sed to ::>1,118 and 10,163 a.cres, whicb shows a remarkable increase in these two important find valuable crops, not to speak of as much as 108,802 acres of whca~ _a.nd gram (mixed) and barley and wheat (mixed). '"

31. In the beginning" the area. of the tract was divid~d into 1,046 Ohaks, OU' of which 524 Cba,ks were allotted to the old inhabitants, who were Bl:;... enlle details. previr.l1sly State tenant in proprietory rights, on payment of a. low Nazr::tnfi, payable in 24 years and making their status equal to those'of the new purchasel's of the State land. The rights of the inhabitants have been scrupulously ma,intained and their holdings hH.ve been consolidated. Tbe remaining 522 State Ohaks were reserved for sale to meet the cost of the construction of the Gang Canal.

32. 'rhe present number of Chak~ is 1,122, perennial being 949, while non-perennial being 173. This increa.s8 IF! mostly due to the ohanges and the increase in the number of outlets. In the Colony, the practice was that the ChakR were changed and named a.fter *he outlets. 'fhis practice, has however, been stopped now, as it was defective in many respects.

~3. ':Chere arc 3 kinds of Oba1\8, Crown Chaks, Chaks of old Abadkars, mixed Chaks (in which Borne area. is of the Crown a.nd some of ~he old Abadlmrs). The nUMber of each kind is as follows:--

Orown Old A. badkars Mi~'ed Total

Perennial 336 536 77 949 Non-perennial 54 94 25 173 3ge 630 102 1,122

34 The increafle in the old Abltdkari chaks and decre~tse in the Crown Chaks is due to the fact that certain Ohaks were not allowed in the first i nsta.nce, the peopl~ bIa_ unwIlling to take the new nren. instead of the old of theiy own will, whioh ll'as .•r on allott0o, p,Her gre:tt consideration. [ VI ]

35. At the advent of the c!tnal, 4 new Tehsils viz. Ganganagar, K:1ranpur, R!l.isinghnagar and Padampur were created !tnd \{irz,lwal<1 'rehsil W<13 abolished. Apart from the ,villages in the l\1irzawala rrehsil 12 villages, as noted b31ow, were transferred to the Raisinghnagn.r Tebsil from the Suratgarh Tahsil.

1. Bishanpura. 2. Thandi, 3. Thakri. 4. Am1.rg:1rh. 5. Khatan. 6. D l.bra~mr. 7. I..Ja.khmisar. 8. Ram"!a.ra Kumharan. 9. S,111w,ltS":1r. ,10. Am1'Csar. 11. Tatarsar. 12. Ba.ghicha.

No other village was transferred to another Tehsil. Only the Villages in the Mirzawal~ Tahsil were distributed into 4 'rahsils. ~o additiQ.l1 was mlde in the Anupgarh Tehsil.

36. 9 new Ma.ndi towns have been established iu th~ Ollnal area. rrhe total income derived from the s1.le of shops and re~'cl9nriftl ~ite'i am >llats t r ) Ros. 5 'i,3i,9gS. The inCOfJ..l9 deriverl from the sa:e of A:.{riculr.ura.l CroWll W,t'lte c HnJS to R~. 7,02,58,314 up to the end of :\'I1.l'oh 1()51, 'rhe propriet1ry rights were granted to theold sB~tlers in this are)' on p~Y'm~:lt of ~""l:'Ltl:1. ~n ",·t3Y injt:"ltll~llt:3. Tne tJtfl.l incoille derived from this comes to Rs. 77,5:5,1:81 upto 31-3-51.

(b) Historical and Archaeological places. 37. Historical places in this district are as under:-

There is a fort at S'Ldulgarh. This is an old fort and W::tR held by Bhatia and .called Bhatner Fort. It Weld conquered by the them ruler of Bik:lner in LhA yeftr 180!) A. D. As it w::tc.; con111ered On 'ruesday (D,lY r)f a.tfllUnl,nji) its n:1.111e WM changed to Hrmuilla.ngarh by the con1'lOrer.3. It is Rltll ttej ab a d[..;t:wce of 3 miles from 8adulgarh Junction and is reached from H Hlum Lll;:prh L~·l.il W;l.y StfLtion. Ex:cepting the outer walls and a few small temples inside, the rest of the fort is in a dilapidated

III-People.

33. There are 11 town"! and 1535"3 villagqs in this district. The inhabitants of the Barani area of this district are mr)stly Jats and R,tjputs, L'tbanas, wilo are mllslims by ca.ste, mostly live in Sarlulgarh Tehsil. In the colony area most of the l1.nd was pur~ -chased b.y the Punja.his. 'rhey are mostly, Hinrlus, Sikhs, Jabs and Kambohs. They brought with them Punjrtbi traditions and intt'Oduced 'new methods of cultivation by me:1ns of fertilizers, rotation of crops and intellsi ve culti va.tion.

39. The principal language of the majoritv of the people of this clistrict is Western Hindi. N ext come Pnnj·tbi, which is sp0ken by immigra.nts and Language. Marwari and Ba,gri which are commonly u:-,ed by the local inhabi­ tants. Sindhi is spoken by the refug~e settlers.

40. The food and dress of the people it; bimple. ()ld inha.bitants wear Dhotis while tbe new colonists use "'l'ehm:tt". No specird ceremonies - Food Dress etc. are OhRervf'd by them at the time of births HOYHlVer in marriages alid in certain c1eath ca.SGS big feasts were given lw the old inha­ bitaonts but the>;e feasts ha,v~ beeome (~xtinct now l'l" (hyq (ll18 to q(',fl"rcity of tt10dgrl\,ins. The only big fair held in this di"triet is GogfLrReri Cnttle b,ir n.t GogR,rneri a place in Tehsil .Nohar of this diRtrict. About 100,000 persons ::t,ssemble in this fn-ir.

IV.-Economic.

. 41. On account of high prices of the fLgricultnre proc1ncts ohtaining these yeR.l'S the economic condition of the Agriculture cln,Flser;; is qnite gnorl in the Colony area.- and fair in the Barani portion of thiR district In tllfl Colony amn. land held by Hi"dus is 43%, Sikhs 3i% and Mnslim'! 19%. Among 1.ihe Hindns, the JfI,ts predominate. rrhey hold 50% of the area.. rfhe Muslims mostly migrated to Pakistan a.fter the partition of the oountry in the yeltf 1947. Their !a.nd has been allotted to the displaced persons. In the Ba.ra.ni Tehsil, the Hindu J a.ts predommate. [, \'11, l 42. The principal crops in the Oolony area are:-

Kharif· Rabi. 1. Bajri _. ••• Wheat. 2. Jowar ••• Gram . O. Gowar ... Bejhar. 4. Sugarcane ... Gochani. 5. Cotton America.n - Sarson.

6. Cotton Desi ..0. ... H • Toria. 7. Fodder ... r.raramira. 8. Others ••• • •• Fodder. Others.

In the Baraui area Bajri, Jowar, Gowar and Moth are sown in Kharif. Bajri is the princip'11 crop of this area· In some pa.rts however Rabi is cultivated and wheat, barley and gram are grown. A f't:ttement showing the live-stock in this district is given,_ in Appendix B.

43. There is no p''l.stnre ground in the Colony area but waste grounds are available in the Bamni Teh3ils waere catlJle graze. There are no rivers. The irrigil.tion is done in the Gang Canal araR. by the Ca,nA.1 system and. in a portion of Sadulgarh Tehsil by Ghaggar Nali which inundrttes merely the area when the Nali flows. A few thousands of Bighas are also irrigated from the Ghaggfl.r Cttufl.1 in Sura,tgarh Tehsil. There are 11 M'londis in thE) C.1nfl.l are::\. and 3 in Ba,rani ::trea, where the agriculturists sell their' products. In the old towns of Sllratgarh, Sadulgarh, Nohar and Bh,tdra, there are no well planned Mandis. There is one Co-operfttive MortgH,ge B:1nk at Ganganagar. The Co-operative movement is orgt=tnised by the Co-opemtive Depa.rtment.

44. '.rhe following towns in the district have got the combined Post a.nd Telegraph Post and Telerraph Offices :- Offices. 1. Nohar. 3. Sad!11garh. 5. Ganganagar! 2. Raisinghnagar. 4. Sangaria. 6. Karanpur. 7. Suratgarh.

There are Post Offices at nearly 40 important villages in this district.

45. There is a net work of .Northern Rttilwn.y encircling the whole of this distriot, adding t~ the prosperity of the district by facilitating the mova­ Means of communi- ment of the abundn.nt agricultural produce of the distriot. cations. Besides a number of dependable Bus 8erv_ic~s are regularly plying between various centres.

The following towns are important. Railway Stations and Jnnctions: - Anupg:uh, Suratgarh, Rctisinghnagar, Karanpur, Ganganagar, Sadulgarh Junction, Nohar & Bhadra.

Y:.-Administration.

46. This district for the revenue and general administration purposes IS divided Administrative: into the following 5 sub-divisions and 9 rrehsils:- S. No. Naml of Bub-divi'iion. NamfJ of Tehsil. 1. G:tnganagar ••• ' ... Gang:l.nfLgar. 2. Karanpul' .... Karanpllf. Pad::tmpllr. 3. Raisi n g h Il R.gar Raising Imr1gar. Anupgarh. 4. Sadulgarh ... Sadulgarh. SurH,tgarh. 6. Nohar Nohar. Bhadm. L Vlll j

47. ~rhe Uolleclior of the district is also the District lVlagistru,te. rrhe Sub- DivisionalOmeers are ineharge of the Sub-Division. The S D. 0 (AsRistant Collector) exeroises the powers of a 1st Class Magistrate and the 'llehaildars are vested with the powers of a 2nd Class Magistrate.

48. In the Gang Canal Colony area the assessment of land revenun is fluctuating while in other parts it is fixed. The rules of revenue asseSdIllent are fixed at the time of Settlement and continue during the term of settlement. The land revpnue IS recuvered through the agency of the Naib Tehsildars, Girdawars and Patwaris_ The money, however, remains, in the custody of Lambardar of the village who is reqnirpc1 to deposit it into the Treasury within 7 days. The Rajasthan Government have proUlulgated the "Raja.sthan Revenue Courts and Jurisdiction Ordinance" and the Reveuue work iR being done in a.ocordance with its provisions. The Hajasthan rrenancy Aot it! under prepar:--ttion.

VI - Public Works.

49. Government Buildings, Roads nnd Irrigation Works are suptrvised. by the :ruUo Works. Publio Works Department staff. VII - Protection.

60. There i.s one Superintendent of Police, two Deputy Superintendents of Police and 4 Cirole IIlspeotNs. There a.re 20 Police Htatious and 10 Out- Protection. po~ts- There is only one" B to Class Jail at Gauganagar Distriot a.nd 4 Lock-ups a.t Kara.npur, Raisinghnagar, Sadulgarh Town and N.har. List of Polioe Sta.tions is given in Appendix C.

VUI - Eduoation.

51. rrilere is Olle Inter Collpge and 5 High Schools namely Government High t;chool, Khalsa High School, D. A. V. High School, Sanatan Dbaram Ed.ucation. High Sohool and Government Girls High School at Ga.nganagar. There is one private High School at f:)angaria called J at High ! School. There a.re 4 more Government High Schools in this district at the following places :-

1. Kar;>,( :lJH. 2- Raisi";'hnagar. 3. Nob:u_ 4. Bbn,(lr: ..

52. 'rhe Dist!"i:· 1 J~oHrd) GangLtn'tgar runH 80 Sohools, out of whioh 5 are Middle Schools and the rest Primary- rthere are about 100 Government Prima,ry8chooJs.

IX - ~ubliC Health.

53. Th~ Pllbll(' Health Depa.rtment in this district funotions under the supervision of -the District ~Iedieal Officf'r. Details of Hospita.ls and Dispensaries etc., are given below:- 1. H ospitnls (Allopathic) .... 2 'J. ni8pensarj~~ (Allopathic) ... 9 0. Aynrvedi, .... ._ 6 ,1. V(l~erinafY Hospitals ••• .-... - 6 5. V1-lccinator::; .... 12 ti. l'ld.velling iJispensaries ....- ... 1 X I.oeR.l Self· Government.

54. One Disur!(-" Board callf·d (:t;tnganagar District Board and 11 (eleveu) Munioipal Boards function in tlll~ District. M ulllcipalities arA functioning at the followmg places:-

1. Gaug:MI:I ~!\r .). e a,il'llnghpur 9 . Hangaria_ 2. Hiwlllli nlkot I). Anupgarh 10. Nohar. il. Karanplll' ...... - Huratgarh 11. Bhadra. 4. Raisln~hna.ga..r " Hadulg:uh [ ix ]

The Distriot Bo8ord G8ong8on8ogar is oonstituted of :-

N omina.ted (Offioial) members .... 18 Nominated (Non-Official) members 7 Eleoted members 80

Total 105

65. The mR.in sources of inoome of the Distriot Boa.rd are Looal Rate and Profese­ lona.l Tax. The Board runs 80 schools 5 Middle and 75 Prim:uy. 3,398 boys got educa­ tion in these Sohools during she year 1950-5l. One Allopathic, two Ayurvedic, two Aided Ayurvedic Dispensaries and 6 Veterinary Hospitals and Dispensaries are being run by the Distriot Board. 56. ·The Distriot Board org'anizes and holds Cattle Fnirs to provide faoilities for the purchase of cattle, and improvement of cattle breed. 57. Tbe function of the Munioipalities are to look after the maintenance and repAoira of roa.ds a.s far 90S possible. Sa.nitation and street light are their other important funotions. 58. There wag difficulty of wa.ter supply ill tbe town of t)uratgarh. This has been . removed by the Board and free water is being supplied at the 'mouth of the well which i. ran with electricity. The Hadulgarh Muncipal Board set up water works in the town and hu also started street lightings. ' Bhadra Municipal Board has also installed water works.' 59. The main sources of inoome of Municipal Boards a.re Terminal Ta.x, Imporl and Export Duty, Rent of Teh Bazari shops entertainment Tax and License fee of minor factories. The constitution, powers 80nd functions etc, of the Panchayats are given in Bik80ner 8ia.te Panoha.yat Aot. IJist of village Pa.nchayats in this district is given in Appendix D. X( -lIieceUa.neoul.

60. 'rhe inhAobit:mts of this district are mostly backwa.rd, socia.lIy an1 eoonomioa!ly~ illiaerate and ignorant. 'rhere is mllch sr.opfdor improvement. Tn the Canal Colony areA. , new methods of cultivation bAve been introduced. (. ;uJtivation by tl'actorR has also been started at some plaoes. 'fhere are a.bout 120 Co-operative Credit 80cieties in this district . Their ohief function is to Mva.nofJ'loans to the outtiva'ors on easy terms. This work has already made much headway 80nd is appreoiated all round. Thus they serve 80S a brake on . uauriOU8 loan system and encourage thdft among the rural folk. These Sooieties are being transformed into Multi-purpose Societies so that grea.ter reform all round may be possible. In the initial stages the work of giving cheap oredit, arranging for be__ er seeds and fertilizers, and for the sale of agrioultural produoe on better terms; providing better living 'arid sanitation, will be taken up by these Sooiet.ies. These Sooieties can prove useful agencies for distribution of controlled commodities. Besides one Rura.l develop­ ment Centre at Chunawadh ( Tehsil GanganRogar) has been started recently during 195J,. where Medical Relief Adult Education, Sanitation and Compost making work have already been st8orted. Other 'multifarious aotivities such as Cottage Industries, Agrioulture and Social Eduoation will be taken up as and when adequate staff is provided for the Centre. The procurement of food grains is being carried on through indirect method which is proving a sucoeS8~ [ x ] 1\.PPENDIX A,

January F~bru~,ry April May June ------Yea.r Mx. MD. Mx. Mn, Mx. Mn. Mx. Mn, Mx. ,Mn. Mx. Mn,

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) , (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)

19.;10· 75~1 40'6, 77'0 33'6 78-5 48'3 95'3 61"2 109'9 ,78'7 110~9 90'9

19i1 t'~. 77,'7 39'9 75'u 54'5 101·"3 71'8 111'3 87·"3 106'3 57'1 106'a; :87'1 1942 , 76'0 40'0 90'0 47'8 98'4 68'2 110'6 75'2 106'8 88'2 105'3 . S9"2

1943· )ow' .64'2 37'0 70'6 36'9 S,6'1 52'9 95'1 52'9 105'·~ 79'3 107'4 87'9 1944 70'4 35'0 72'7 39'9 79'S 42'9 85'7 55'2 105'6 65'6 106'9 76'S

;) 1945 "n' 65 ..'7 39'8 74'0 42'6 91'0. 56'7,,99'2 65'6 109'2 70-1 105~9 83'3 1946 ,.. 71'6 :-39'2 BP3 44'3 81'5 51'9106'S 62'3 108'1 74'5 112'3 87'2

1947. , rt' 67'3 4R'7 74',9 42'4 81'0 50'4 95~o., 64'4 107'6 70-S 110'6 74'7

,'\.0 ." '. , .. \ ':, ... 68'6 '13'6 80'0 49"2 86'4 '51'1 100'5 59:9 103'1 73'0 111'3 .85'S

194~ '" 70'~ 4~'1 72'4 4,S"8 70'0 45'3 90'6 62'3 109'5 77'9 104'5 79"S

1910 .... ' 69"5 43' 7 69'~' 36'~9 80'2 51'S ,96.. 0 35' 9 106'0 75'3 107'3 84'S

July August September October November December

Mx. Mn. Mx. MD~ , M"K. Mn. Mx. , Mn. Mx. Mn, M'x • J,u,·Uin.

(1) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25)

..•.. 107·6 83'} 99'9' 81~5 99'9 74'3 97',5 62'1 89'4 53,'0 78'3 40'1 , " 1941 "-1f,,104'1 8·1-2 L02'8 87'4 99'7 73-2 .98'6 62'4 8~~9 50'7 78'2 38'7

19i12 :.. ,~,)ff-:19Q'O. ·93'9 '_ 9~'2, ,7q!5 94'2, 6~!,3. ,!)7,o,O ,61'9 ..90',2, 52:C, 80~5 ... 3.7'6

'" ' .. ~;~. r;1 :~ L .... ' "II;.~';~+' I: '~\. ',~'< ~,," 1943. ··,.::.:,~~'ie7'4 87'6 10i,~~ .. 7~·5 100,0 77'6 .~~~9, 66'~ ...97.'3· 55'.9 ,80!~L: 4-1'9

, , 1 1 ' ( ~' ... ~ 1 I lei

111' 9 87' 2 "2. :' 95·5.. __77'Q' ~fJ~·2. 63'6 90'2; 59'7 8.4'0 45'2 1911~· " .~~ 98 8~~0 L

~ • • • ~ 'J • 1946, ~_.103·6 89'0 102'5 83'1 100'5 75'2 101'2 72'5 90'7 54'3 73'9 34'S

" , I", ,,, • 19i1.7 ' .. ~!', 114'~ 84'7 95'6' 79~7. 101'7 80'3 ]03~8 84'i5 84:3 49';3 7.1'9 43'6 , .. , . 1948 .,. 108'6 A5'2 103'A 86'3 96'7 81'0 96'4 72'1 93'2 60'0 82'{) 47'4 , ~ .,'."" }9·JQ , •• 105'5 "j~) 0 96'~ 79'5 100'9 77'2 92"8 60'3 81-9. 44'1. 77-(}L 3.9'6

1950 .• ]01'1 88'9 101'6 80'5 94'8 74-5 90'8 61'9 87'1 48'1 71'3 35'4 [ xi ] APPENDIX B. f (r,- " '_,_ Statement showing agrioult~al and allied Live-stock in Ganganagar _ Distriot incJuding Jagir Area.~ .'

Bulls 2,010 Bullooks 54,746

{Jows ..•.. , .... :i04,899~, . Calves 70,837 Buffa.loes male .... 5,808 . Buffq.loes femaJe .... 53,085 Buffa.loes young 21,152 .. Sheep and Goats •••• ..... 252,882

Horses ...... ~~.919 Mares ...... !I,641

~ Donkeys ~,348 Camels ...... 49,405 Ca.rts .9,607. Ploughs ....

APPENDIX C. ~ ~~ 'Police Station" in; Ganganagar Diltrict.

l.~ Gangallagar. .... ,. 11: Mukaqd Wara. 2.' Karanjmr. 12. Anupga.rb.

8,. Kesri 8inghpur•. 13 •. Garb. Sana. , . • ( . , " .. \. :::.,'" 4. Hindul}lal Kot. 14. Rawatsar. '

It' PadaIIipur. 15. N awla.khi. • . 6,~ Sangaria. 16. Nohar. '1: Raisinghnagar.l..· 17. Bhadra.. \,', .. \~J _, 8,t Hanumanga.rh•• 18. Bhironi.

9. Chunawala. 19. Tibi•. ~ • 10;' Suratgarh. 20. Gaj Singhpur. .. [ xii ] APPENDIX 'D' Vlllal8 Pauohayata Qauganagar District.

Z Panch",." TihBil, ~ Pallcha'1lat. T4J1Iri1t yO r:r5

1 Mirzawala 0 Ganganagar 47 Gharangwala . '. Karanpu 2 Daulatpurll 48 Badalewala • PadamplU " 3 Shivpura J atan 49 Rajpura " " 4 Lalgarh J atan 50 Hanutpura " 5 Mahiyawali " 51 Narsinghpura • 6 Natawali " 62 Manjuwala " 0 • " 7 Banwali 0 63 Binjh Bayala • " • " " 8 Ohunavadh ,. 54 Tamkot • • " 9 Bibida Wali • • 55 38. B. B. " 10 " 56 Ganguwala J oghey Wala • • " 57 Gandhuwala " 11 Ganeshgarh • · " 12 Bujewali " 58 Sawatsar • " .. ,. " 13 Sujawalpur • • 59 Ghamurwali 14 " 60 Lakha Hakim . • Raisinghnagar" Bakki • " 10 Ra~baD. 61 Muklawa Matili " " 62 0, 16 Ta.tarsar • " 1'1 Lalgarh • • RajeiDgbnagal' 63 Jho.awali. Kikarwali " 18 Mahanpur~ • Ganganagar 64 " 19 Hamampura 65 11 P. S. • " · " 66 41 P. S. ,. ~o Daliawali " • • 21 Sadhuwali • 67 22 P. S. " 68 Harnoli " 22 Chack BhagsH • " " ~ Duda. Khiohara • 69 40 P. S. • • It " '10 Bhagaa.r Dabl•• ,. ~4 Saharanwala. • • " • ~I Kotha • 71 Khiyali wala. '1 g() " 72 Ka.kusinghwala. ,,, Budharwa.li • • " • 27 M alkana Taliya 01 Karanpur 73 Thanri • " 28 Ladhuwala. • Ganganagar 74 Chak J awanewala 75 Luhara , no.:" 29 7. A. Chho'i • -. " • • 80 Chak Dharamsingbwala. 76 34 P. 8. 0 " 31 8. A. Clthoti " 77 15-16 P. S. • " '18 Ram aw ali " 32 5. E. Chhoti • " " 33 Kaliyan • 79 65-66 R. B. · • " " 80 58. 61, 62 R. B. 34 20 G. G. " " 35 Sardarsinghwala • Kal'anpur 81 Satjoda " 82 3, 14 A, 14 B. P ~ S. 36 MfI.jhiwala " " 37 Bidang 83 Likhmawali • 0 Gulabawala " 84 78 G. B. • Anupgarb" 38 " 39 Rharlo. • 85 Mandi Vijeynagar • " " 86 Gureli 40 Pharidsar 0 " • " 41 Pabusar 87 21 G. B. " • " 88 Mandi J etsar • 42 Malkana. Khurd • " " 4~ Sri Nagar • 89 G7 G. B. " " 90 42 G. B. 4·1 Arayan " " 45 Kesrisingh pura 91 70 G. B. " " 92 Daba • Sadulgarh 46 Mulmn " [ lIiij. ]

AP2ENDIX. "D "-Oi>'ntlt.

"VfiDaip Pauohay,ate GaDpDapr Di......

~ Panchayat Tehsil ~ Pancha.'VMr Teh.il cci rJi 93, T-alwara , · Sadulgarh 139 Ahmed Pura · Sur&tB~irb. 140 Fefana 94 LUawari. " II' 95 S8tdulshahr 141 Ramgarh " 142 Parlika " 96:' ·D.a.bhli Rathan " " 143 Ba,rhbirana fl' 97 . 'Dnbhli Kalan " 144 D hilki J atan If' 98 Dllolipal . " · 1J9 . Bolanwali ,, 145 Bakhali 146 Dungrana Bhadra.·" 100 Bhakranwali " lot,- Naurangdesar • ,~ 147 Mograna Noha.r. 102 Rodawali 148 Dalpatputa • ", " 149 Deeplana 103 Morjbar Sikhan " " 104 Tibi. 150 Thithola " 151 Padampura. " 105 Nukera " • " 152 Rampura. tI 106 Nagrana " • 107 Haripura. 153 Gurhia. " 108 Meharwali " 154 Toparia. " 155 Bal'opal Surajgarh" 109 Shaneh Pini · " • 110 Satipura • • 156 Goluwala " 157 Dhaba " 111 Panniwali " " Sardargarh 112 Makkasar 158 " " 159 Bhojawala 113 Sangaria " " 114 Malarkhera 160 Thakrana It " 161 Shurewali 115 Hiranwali " • " 116 Shantpura 11 162 Bhagwan I, 117 Jodkiya 163 Beran Bhadra. 118 Nuban " 164 Bhudher " 165 Bhari " 119 13hagatpura. " " 120 Manaksar 166 Maller Khera • " 121 Ratanpura " 167 Ramwas Jt " 122 Deengarh 168 Jogiwa.la • Jt 128 Pirki Mudia. " 169 Nitbrana. tJ 124 Sigpura "I, 170 Janana 125 Bbagwansar · Suratgarh. 171 Amarpura " 126 Sardarpura Ladana.· 172 Lasanbas " " 173 Rabri " 127 Rajpura " 174 Mothsara " 128 Ranjitpura " " 129 Mandi Pilibanga 175 Biran " Mokalsar "., 176 Ramgaria 130 " 131 Sardarpura Bika 177 Shergarh " 178 Mangarh " 132 Ghamaria " " 133 Ram sara " 179 Garbra 134 Govindgarh 180 Dheu " " 181 Karanpura. " 135 Hansliya " " 136 Jasrawali h 182 Sagda 187 Amarpura J alu 183 Malsisar " " 184 Mirani " 138 Shri Ramsar • " " tal APPENDIX 'D '-OOMU...... PMWh.,-.. .8111'..... w,ertat.

~ Panfhaflatl P,h,il, ~ Panch-av.at" P,]z.il, O'j ~ 185 Domi lfua.dra. 195 Kirada. • • lllwlra. 186 Ncinan ,. 196 ~~lyana • • " 187 Jhasal 197 U.ttardabas • • " . SuArjgar~" " 188 Mehrana ,t 198 Vi:rmana. ., 199 Jasana ~ohar. :- 189 Klla.chbana. " · . ]90 Gandhibari • 200 Rawat-sar • u " -201 Nanuwala. 36 N. P. RAifjp,ghnwr 191 Monsari " · Atmpshahl 202 71. R. B. 192 " • " 193 Ohaaivri 208 39. R. B. Fe.d.&nlpur " 194 JaJod. " GANGANAGAR DISTRICT. REVIEW OF POPULATION FIGURES,

1. This district is included in Bikaner division. It is situated between 29° 5' and 30° 12' north latitudes and 72" 30' and 75° 30' east longitudes. It is Introduction. bounded on the north and 'vest by Bhawalpur State (Pakistan), on tbe east by Ferm~pnr district of Punjab (1) State, and on the south by Bikaner and Chum districts. This district is served by the well known Gang Canal.

'2. It consists of 5 Sub-divisions and 9 Tehsils. There are 20 Police Stations and 10 Out-posts.

3. 'l'his district cnnsists of 11 towns and 1,353 vilhl,ge!'l having a population of 630,130 persons, (males 343,192 and females 286,938) of whom only PopUlation. 90,913 persons or 14'4 per cent, reside in the urban units and rest in rural ones. rrh,\'; diRtrict stands 12th in respect of po-pu\ation 1tll1nng tbe districts of £tajasthan vide Annexure" A ". A rIln,jority of viilflges are of the smallest size with a population below 500 pel'sons. There are 1] towns namely Ganga­ nn.grw, Uaisinghnagn,r, Suratgarh, Hindurnalkot, Anupgarb, Nohar, I(aranpur, Hanumangarh Bimdra, Gajsinghpur and Sangaria.

4. ~rhe popula,tion of this district, as composed on Ma,rch 1, 1951, according to Cen~us of UH1, waf.'; 5~\974 (maIeR 294,396 ::t.nd fem::t.ll:'s 239,578). The last decade has \vitnessed all inerf'fI,sp' of 96,156 i.e, 18,0 pel' cent. This district occupies 9~h position in the districts of I:tn,jasth:-tn with respect to growth of population, vide Annexure" B". Its gl'Owtll is ~1bo\'E' the n,vemge growth in lhjn,sthn,n by '~'1 per cent. rfbis growth in urban units hns been 88 9 per cent while in the rural units it is 11'0 per cent.

5. The area of this ~jstrict is 8,22;)'0 sq, miles (supplied by Surveyor General of Iodin,). It thus eO\'ers 6'3 per cent of the totR.1 area of the State [tud Area and Density. stands 5th in respect of area ,vhen compared with the other districts of Hnjnsthan vide Annexure" C". The Director of Land Records Bnj:tstban, states tl e n,rea of the district to be 7,969 sq. miles. It has a. density of 77 persons per ~(luare mile. It was (i5 in 1941. It stands 21st among the (ERtricts of Rajasthan in tfmt respect. Tts density is much below the average density of Rajastban whiCh is 117 n,nd n.b )ve th:~t of Bikaner Division \64) of whicu it forms a part, vide Annexures "D" and " F".

6 The nnmber of occupied houses in this district is 98,248 which are inhabited by Occupied houses, 117,R28 households; (85,383 houHes occllpird by 101,496 households housenolds, family in rural areas and 12,8G5 houses occupied by 16,432 households in composition and sex urban units). ratio.

7. The number of persons per occupied house is 6 (6 in rural and 7 in urban units) and the same WitS tbe proportion in 1941. Tbo average composition of a household is ,5 persons in rural and 6 in urban units. The household popUlation of the district is 628,244 (:)B~,180 in ruml and 90,0640 in urban), i.e., 1,886 less tban the total population. rrhis last figure represents thA houseless per.'lons and inmates of institutions etc. 'rhe nnmber of feamleR per thousand males in this district is 836 in total population and 838 in household population. It \vas 814 in total population in 1941 vide Annexure" E". In the rural units it is 847 and in the urban units it is 776.

8. The number of total litemtes is 53,129 or 84 per thousand (males 45,768 i,e. 133 Literacy, per thow:;and and females 7,361 i.f., 26 per thousand). The condition is different in rural from urban units as is depicted in the inset table. Number of literates per thou.and of I ------~=-I-- 1~1:_J-;:~ales

Rural 51 86 I 10 Urban 281 401 i 13 9. The strengtb of persons depending directly or indirectly upon agriculture iJ 510,892. 'They form 81'1 per cent of the total population and even Principal means·.f if we ta.ke out of consideration those who are not directly in touoh Livelihood. with land i.e., non-cultivating owners of land and tDeir dependants,the . percentage of aotual agriculturists and their depend~nt8 is not 'i'educed to any significant extent. It comes to 80'2. Amongst the agriculturists the largest percentage i.e, 47'5 is that of cultivators of land, wholly or mainly owned, and ,their dependants, Ca,\tivators of land wholly or mainly unowned and their dependants form a percentage of 25'2. The ca,ltivating labourers and non-cultivating owners of land :are only 7'5 a.n~ 0'9 per cent respectively.

10, Non-agricultntal oateg()ry forms 18'9 per cent and among 'themselves the large 'majority depend UpOB. "Other services and miscellaneous sources" Who form 9'0 per oenb of the general p~pulatlOn. Industrialists comptise 3'7 per oent, traders are 5'7 per oent, 'trll.nsport il'lduBtry supports 0'5 peT cent only. 11. In the raral unibs the agticaltaral classes form 91'3 per cent of the totll.1 rural :populatiotl and the non-agrioultural classes fotm 8'8 per cent of whom cultivators of 'Owned land and their dependants form 53'7 per oent, oultivators of unown-ed land and their dependants form 28'1 per oeat., cultivating labourets and their dependants lorm 8'6 ;per oent while the !'lon-cultivating owners of land. f()rm 0'9 per cent only. 12. Of the non-agricultural category in the rural area the htrgest mlmbar belongl4 :to the HOther servioes and misoellaneous sources" being 4'9 per cent. Industrialists ra.nk seoond being 1"9 pet oent. Ttader~ oome next as th~y support 1'8 per cent. 'l'ra.ns­ .port stands last with a peroentage of 0'2 only. 13. In the urban units the OWller oultivators and the cultivators of unowned ill.nd are 10'S a.nd 8"'0 per cent respeotively of the total urhan population. The onlti vating labourers and. noo*cultivating owners of land are 1'4 and 0'9 per cent respecti.vely. 'l'he non... agtioultura.l ca·tegory forms 7S'9 per oent·, The largest number depends upon "Other servioes and. miscellaneous sou roes ,., being 33'S per oent, traders being '~8'S per cent, and industrialists 14'4 per cent. Only ~'4 pet oent of the population are engaged in transport industry, 14. Eoonomically inaotive person" can be grouped into two categories-(a) Those who earn their livelihood without any activity e.g., pensioners, Economioally inac- stipend holders, receivers of tent from land or buildings or interess tive persons. a.nd (b) those whose aotivities are uneconomic in their nature e.g.; beggars, prostitutes eto., 'fhe number of such persons in this district is 1,970 (1)795 males and 175 femalel.'». They form 0'3 per oent of the tota.l poputation of the district. Their furtber details are given in District Economic ']'able B. Ill. Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and cervices hy Divisions 'and Sub-di v isioIls. 15. fl'he principal language of this distriot is Western Hindi. It is spoken by 184,074 persons i.e., 29'2 :per cent. Next comes Punjabi whioh is 'Lallguage. spoken by 164,609 i.e., 26'1 per cent of the popUlation. Speakers of Marwati and Bagri (Shekhawati) are 143,714 and 119,694 i.e, 22'S and 19'0 per cent respeotively, Sindhi is spoken by 7,766 i.e., 1'2 per cent. Speakers of other languages are insignificant being less than one per cent eaoh. 16. . A vast majority of the people of this distriot are Hindus being 79'0 per cent, next come Sikhs who are 17'5 per cent. Muslims rank third being Religion. 3'2 per cent. Jains~ Christians and Zoroastrians all combined form even les8 than one per cent. 17. The Scheduled oastes popUlation enumerated in this district is 79;169 i.e., 12'6 per oent of the total population and tbere is none belonging to Scheduled Castes. Scheduled tribes. A list of Soheduled oastes nOliified by the Government of India is appended (Annexure" G "). 18. Of the persons enumerated in this district 65'1 par oent are born in tbe distriot itself, while those born in other districts of Rajastha.n ate' 5'S per Migrants. oent. For distriotwilJe details of the above items, see Distriot Table D. IV (migrants). Persons born in India outside Rajasthan are SO,333 that is 12'7 per oent and thOle born in countries in Asi. beyond India are 103,216 i.e., 16'4 per oent. 19. The number of displaced persons in this distriot is 99,464, T'hey all are troIn w.est Pakistan (191 in 1946, 92,859 in 1947, 6,013 in 1948, 184 in Displaced Persona. 1949, 213 in 1950, and 4 in 1951). A majority of them 41,872 i.e" 42'1 per cent are cultivators 'Of unowned land. Cultivators of owned qand are 16,891'i.e., 17'0 per cent. Cllltivating labourers and non-oultivating owners of 'land a.re 14)615 ana 1,051 i.e., 14'7 alld 1'1 per cent respectively. 10,841 i.e., 10'9 pet 'Cent earn their Hvelihood by 1~Other services and miscellaneous sources", Tra.ders and Industrialists are 9.,236 and 4,713 i.e, 9'3 a.nd 4'7 per cent respectively. 'l'ransport industry supports 245 i.e., 0'2 ,per oont only. 20. In this district the total number of persons 'afflioted by infir'mities (the blind, the deaf-mutes) the insane a.nd the lepers) are 1,589 that is 2'5 per -Infirmities. thousand. Blindness is the most prominen~ the number being 1,202 that is 1'9 per thousand, persons affli-cted by the rest of the infirmities are 387 i.e. 0'6 per thousand. 55'4 per oent of the total blind persons are in ·the a.ge group 55 and over. Similarly 25'0 per cent of the total 'deaf-mutes, ~1'4 pet 'Cent of ,the total insane and 21'4 per cent of the total lepers a.re in this a.ge group. 4

ANNEXURE "A". Districts of Rajasthan arranged by Population.

S. No. District Total Rural Urban 1 Jaipur ••• 1,656,097 1,186,885 469,212 2 Udaipur - .... 1,191,232 1,043,263 147,976 3 Bharatpllr ... ••• 907,399 757,177 ]50,222 4 Alwa.r ...... - 861,993 763,155 98,838 5 Kotah - - ... 766,91::)1 639,230 126,968 6 Sa waimadhopur - 765,172 668,943 96,229 7 Nagaur ... 763,829 664,250 99,579 8 Bhilwftra ...... '/27)356 659,851 67,505 9 Jodhpur ... 691,7B6 463,399 228,387 10 Sikar - ... 677,782 -529,498 148,284 11 Pali .. , .... 660,856 570,727 90,129 12 Ganganagar .... - ... 630,130 539,217 90,913 13 Jhunjhunu ...... 588,621 448,295 140,326 14 Chittorgarh •• , ... 587,724 524,570 63,1{)4 15 Churu ••• _., ... 5:.l3,276 338,174 185,102 16 Jalore ... ,., 459,467 431,416 28,051 17 Ba.l'mer ... - 441,368 408,60l 3'2,767 18 Tonk - ... 400,947 332,268 68,679 19 Jhalawar c...... 373.810 330,826 42,984 20 Banswara ••• .356,559 336,874 !9,685 21 Bikaner ... ••• 330,3'29 181,341 148,988 22 Dungarpur ••• 308,243 286,501 2] ,742 23 Bundi 280,518 232 760 ... - "' . 1 47,758 24 Sirohi ••• 237,362 209,502 27,860 '

25 Jaisalmer '". 102,743 91,717 8,026 5 ANNEXURE "B". Districts of Rajasthan arranged according to ~ercentage of Growth of Population.

Growth Growth S. r- .J.._ -, S, r- .J.._ -, No, District Actual Percentage No, District Actual Percentage 1 Jaipur, • +365,537 +28'3 14 Churu · +68,148 +15'0 2 Tonk . · '+76,202 +23'5 15 Chittorgarh · +66,854 +12'8 3 Barmer • '+78,071 +21'5 16 Bundi +31,144 + 1'2'5 4 Jodhpur • +118,103 +20'6 17 Dungal'pur · +33,961 +12'4 5 Sirohi , · +40,071 +20'3 18 Sawai Madhopul' · +82,647 +12'1 6 Jhunjhunu · +97,750 +19'9 19 J aisalmer +9,497 +10''2 7 Pali · +105,270 +18'9 20 Sikar · + 61,868 +10'0 8 Banswara · +56,646 +18'9 21 Bikaner , +26,493 +8'7 9 Ganganagar · +96,156 +18'0 22 Jhalawar. +26,784 +7'7 10 Udaipur • +178,051 +17'6 23 Kotah • +39,041 f-5'4 11 Nagaur • +107,452 +16'4 24 Bharatpur • +46,058 +5'3 12 Bhilwara • +96,262 +15'3 25 Alwar · +16,602 +2'0 13 Jalore • +59,897 +15'0

ANNEXURE "C". Districts of Rajasthan arranged according to Area,

S. Area in square S. District Area in sqllare No, Distriot miles No, miles

1 Jaisalmer • 15,967'5 14 Sawai Madhopur 4,2038 2 Barmer • 10,150'5 15 Tonk . 3,581'6 3 Jodhpur 9,434'4 16 Alwar , 3,245'3 4 Bikaner 8,4466 17 Chittorgarh 3,231'2 5 Ganganagar 8,225'0 18 Bharatpur 3,132'6 6 Udaipur 6,957'5 19 Sikar 2,941'9 .,• 7 Nagaur • 6,898'8 20 Jhalawar 2,311'2 8 Churu • 6,512'4 ;21 Jhunjhunu 2,310'5 9 Jaipur 6,295'4 22 Bundi 2,138'9 10 Jalore 4,9236 23 Banswara • 1,953'S 11 Kotah 4,784'6 24 Sirohi 1,671'1 12 Pali 4,750'7 25 DUllgarpur 1,466'3 13 Bhilwara. 4,671'5 , Total 130,'20Ei'7- 6 ANNEXURE 'D',

Districts of Rajasthan arranged according to Density per squa.re mile with 'Variation since 1941 8. S. 1~41 District 1941 1951 Variation. No. District 1951 Variation. No.

1 Bharatpur • 275 290 +15 14 Sirohi • 118 142 +24 2 Alwar · 260 266 + 6 15 Pali • 117 139 +22 3 Jaipur 205 263 +58 16 Bundi • 117 131 +14 4 Jhunjhunu 2]2 255 +43 17 Tonk 91 112 +21 5 Sikar · 209 230 +21 18 Nagaur 95 111 +16 6 DUllgarpur 187 210 +23 19 Jalore 81 03 +12 7 Sawai Madhopur. 162 182 +20 20 Churu 70 80 +10 8 Chittorgarh 161 182 +21 21 Ganganagar • 65 77 +12 9 Danswara 154 182 +28 22 Jodhpur 61 73 +12 10 Udaipur 146 171 +25 23 Barmer 36 43 + 7 11 Jhalawar · 150 162 +12 24 Bikaner 36 39 + 3 12 Kotah 15:2 160 + 8 25 .J aisalmer • 6 6 13 Bhilwara • 135 156 +21

ANNEXURE" E ". Districts of Raja9than arra.nged according to -preponderance of females.

No. of females No. of females per 1000 males in per 1000 males in ~. District ,-___-L ___ ~ S. District ,-----'------.., No. 1941 1951 No. 1941 1951 1 Dungarpul'. · 970 1,003 14 Kotah 919 926 :2 BansW:1ra 996 983 15 Tonk 903 925 3 Sirohi 947 973 16 J aipul' 914 919 4 Sikar · 920 972 17 Jafore 921 913 5 uaaipur 9-13 960 18 Bundi 918 913 19 Jodhpur 887 899 6 Chittorgal'h · 944 958 < • 7 Jhnnjhunu. 881 956 20 Alwar 890 896 8 Jhalawar 925 952 21 Sawai Madhopur 884 879 9 Pali 943 946 22 Barrner 869 869 10 Churn 908 939 23 Ganganagar 814 836 11 Nagaur 912 936 24 Bharatpur . 840 835 12 Bhilwara . • 943 934 25 J aisalmer 807 813 ]3 Bikanel' · 866 929 7

ANNEXURE" F If. Density of population per square mile in the Administrative Divisions of the State of Rajasthan. a.No. Divisions Density per square mile

1 Jaipur • 228 2 Udaipur 173 3 Kotah 154

4 Bikaner 64 5 Jodhpur

ANNEXURE "H" Scheduled Castes. Published in the Notification, Gazette oj India, Extraordinary Part II Section 3. No. 27 dated 11th August 1960 Orde'}" No. S. R. O. 510 dated 6th Sept., 1950.

1 Adi Dharmi 12 ChamaI' 23 Kapadia Sansi 34 Nut

~ Aheri 13 Chura 24 Khangar 35 Pasi

~ Badi 14 Dabgar '25 Khatka 36 Raigar

4: Bagri 15 Dhankia '26 Kooch Band 87 Ramdasia 5 Bajgar 16 Dheda '27 Koria 38 Rawal

6 Bansphor 17 Dome 28 Kunjar 39 Sarbhang

'1 Bargi 18 Gandia 29 Madari 40 Singiwala 8 Bawaria 19 Garancha MehtaI' 30 Majbabi 41 Sansi 9 Bhand '20 Godhi 31 Mehar 4'2 Thori 10 Bhangi 21 Jatia 3'2 MehtaI' 43 Tirgar

11 Bidakia 22 Kalbelia 33 Mochi 44 Valmiki 8 SCHEME OF OENSUS TABLES.

Census Tables Prepared this time fall under 'he following six broad groups:­

A GENERAL POPULATION TABLES. B ECONOMIC rrABLES. e HOUSEHOLD AND AGE (SAMPLE) TABLES. D SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABL]{S. E SUMMARY TABLE. F LOCAL TABLE. There are five Tables under General Population Tables. These are:-

A I AREA, HOUSES AND POPULATION. A II VARIATION IN POPULATION DURING FIFTY YEARS. A III TOWNS AND VILLAGES. CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION. A IV TOWNS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION WITH VARIATIONS SINCE 1901. A VTOWNS ARRANGED TERRITORIALLY WITH POPULATION BY LIVELIHOOD, CLASSES.

Eoonomic Tables comprise of three 'separate Tables. These are:-

B I LIVELIHOOD CLASSES AND SUB~CLASSES. B II SECO~DARY MEANS OF LIVELIHOOD. B III EMPLOYERS, EMPLOYEES ANDI INDEPENDENT WORKERS IN INDUSTRIES AND SERVICES BY DIVISIONS AND SUB~DIVISIONS.

There are five Tables in the Group of Household and Age (sample) Tables. 'lhese are:-

e I HOUSEHOLD (SIZE AND COMPOSITION). e II LIVELIHOOD CLASSES BY AGE GROUPS. C III AGE AND CIVIL CONDITION. e IV AGE AND LITERACY. e V SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS.

They have been prepared on sample basis.

Social and Cultural Tables consist of seven Tables. These are:-

D I LANGUAGES; D I (I) MOTHER TONGUE; D I (II) BILINGUALISM. D II RELIGION. D III SCHEDULED OASTES AND SOHEDULED TRIBES. D IV MIGRANTS' D V DISPLACED PERSONS BY LIVELTHOOD CLASSES. D VI NON~INDIAN NATIONALS. D VII }}DUCATIONAL STANDARDS. There is only one summary Table:- .

E SUMMARY FIGURES BY ADMINISTRATIVE UNITS. There is only one local table:-

(!tl) INFIRMITIES. t DEFINITIONS' AND KEY TO SYMBOLS. Definitions.

Tract:-In past censuses the census figures were tabulated by administrative units i.e., districts, tehsils etc. This time in almost all tables the figures have been represented by units which have been technically called" rrRACTS". Tracts are of three kinds, (1) all villages of a sub-division taken together form one rural tract; (2) all towns (which are not cities) in a district taken together form an "urban non-city tract" and (3) every city is an "urban city tra()t" or in short" city tract". A lisG of tracts comprised in each distric~ has been given in the handbook of the district . • Town:-A I' Town" has been defined as every municipality,' every cantonment or every village which had a popUlation of 5,000 or over in 1941 or any other village whioh , wss tre~ted as a town for special reasons by the State Census Superintendent. Oity:-A " City" is normally defined as a town with a population of one lac or over, but this definition has been :J:"elaxed in Rajasthan, and towns with a population of 50,000 or over hStve also been treated as cities, to bring the definition in unifoqnity with the one adopted in the Municipal Act. Village:-A " Village" means a revenue mauza. whose revenue is realised under a separate name. It includes all hl1mlets attached to it. House:-A "Honse" has been defined as every structme made of any material which is actually used as human habitation or if not so used, is capable of being so used, which has separate main entrance from the, street, lane, by-lane' etc. It includes structurel!! of all kinds such as residential houses, temples, mosques, offices, etc. The minimum, which was necessary for qualifying a structure to be classed as a house, was at least two walls a.nd a roof made of any material.

Occupied House:-" Occupied houses" were those which were used ~tually for the residence of human beings. Household:-A "Houeshold" bas been defined to mean and include all persons living in one and the same house and dining at a common mess irrespective of their blood relationship e.g. servants re~iding with their masters and taking meals in their kitchen were treated as members of the master's household. On the contrary even nearest relatives,. as husband or wife were treated as separate families if for any reason they ha.ppened to I,iva in separate buildings and dine at separate kitchens.

Household Population:-"Household Population'~ means persons living in numbered' houses as members of a commensal family including guests and servants. It does .not include (a) houseless person~ or (b) inmates of institutions like jails, hospitals, hostels, dak bungalows, boarding houses, orphanages, sarais, dharmasha.las, police lines, military lines, asylums, etc. Displaced person:-A "Jjisplaced person" was defined "as a person who migrated from Western Pakistan after 1st March 1947 or from Eastern Pakistan after 15th October 1946 due to COllllllunal disturbances or fear of disturbances or due to partition of India a.nd Pakistan. Children born to such persons after their migration to India were not to be treated as displaoed persons. Ward:-A "Ward" was defined as municipal 'Yard in case of municipal towns. In non-municipal towns wards have been made arbitrarily by the Census Department. Means oj Livelihood:-In former censuses it was customary to J:epresent the basic population data by community or religion. rrhis time an innovation has been made and in most of the tables the figures are published by Means of Livelihood groups. All occupations have been classified under eight broad classes and given code numbers which a.re as followli:- I Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned and their dependants. 10 II Cultivators or land wholly or mainly unowned and their dependa.nts. III Cultivating labourers and their dependants.

IV Non-cultivating owners of land, agricultural reni reoeiverl and their dependants.

Persons (including dependftnts) who derive their principal means of livelihood from :-

V Production other than cultivation.

VI Commerce.

VII. Transport. VIII Other services and miscellaneous sources.

N. B.-In most of the Tables, the mil class Dumber is only given instead of describing the class. Code Nu.:-In the enumeration stage a set of location code numbers was prescribed to identify each inhabited spot, whereby the distriots were numbered serially within the" State, tehsils withi'n a district and cities, towns or villages within a. tehsil. Similarly houses were numbered within a village and households within each house. Hamlets were gi ven sub-numbers under the number of the parent village . . Key to Symbols.

MIL Means of livelihood. T ... Total. R Rural. U .... Urban. p Persons.

M Males. t F Females. S.D.B. Sub-Division RuraJ.

Letter "M" when used with the name of a oity intiioatea I'Municipa.lity", letters "T.B." ...... Town Board; "N.A" ...... Notified Area.. 11

DISTRICT CENSUS DATA AT A GLANCE 1951,

Code No, and Name of Sub-Region 2'4 Desert Sub-Region, Code No. and Name of N:ttnntl Divisl0n 2' n Rajas~han Dry Area Diyision, Code No, and .~allle of Distt'ict:- (I) According to Natural Region 2'413 Ganganagar. (2) According to Etlumemtion Location Code 11 Ganganagar.

1. Area. in sq, miles 8225'0 Proportion to total area of the State P.C.

2. Population :- P. C. of total Persons Males Femftles Female') per population 1000 males of the Stftte.

T 630,130 343,192 28n,938 836 4'1 1951 R 539,217 292,010 247,207 8-17 4'3 1U 90,m3 51,182 39,731 776 3'4 T 583,97'1 294,396 23g,578 814 4'0 1941 R 485,8:,)8 267,255 2 18,603 818 4'3 1U 48,116 2i,14L 20,975 773 2'5

19:,)1 77 3. Density- per square mile in { J94l 6-:)

4. Variation in population:- Actual Percentage

1001 - 1911 + 62,626 + 43'7 1911- HBl - 35,475 - 17'2 ]921 - 193L + 174,843 -1- 10:3'5 ] 031 - 1941 + 188,538 + 54'0 194] -1951 -I- 96,156 + 18'0 1901 - 1951 (in the last SO years) + 486,688 + 339'3

5, M.ean decennial growth rate during 19~1 - 51 + 16'5

6. Towns and villages cIa.sifted by population :- P, C to total No. Population populatioll of Femfl,les per District 1000 mfl,les Cities ...... 'fowns other than Cities .... 11 90,913 14'4 776

Village") with a population of: - Over 5,000 2,000 to 5,000 21 51,869 R':3 876 ),000 to 2,000 79 106,842 17'0 876 500 to 1,000 221 151,007 24'0 845 Less than 500 103:3 229,499 36'4 8:d8 ------Total ••• 1353 539,217 85'6 847 ,~ Ocoupied Houses lUld Households ~-

No. 01 occupied No. of households Persons per Persons per hOllses occupied house bousehold

'T 98,24~ 117,-928 R 85,383 ]01,496 U 12,865 16,432

8. No. of households per 100 Oocupied Houses. 120

. I. No, of displaced persons :-

Persons Females

T 90,464 53,193 46,271 H 82,209 43,8 13 38,396 l~ 17,25f5 9,380 7,H75 10. Distribution of population by MIL Classes per 1000

Total Agricultural I II III IV

, I per 'I A t 1 \ P'3f A per A per A t I per Actual I 1 ,000 C Uft 1,000 I c tIlua 1,000 I c tilna 1)000 I C un I1,000 --, I - 'f 510,892 811 299,4:j5 475 158,598 202 47,4341 75 5,425 I 9 ( R 491,648 fIl3 289,609 537 151,307 281 46)140 86 4)592 9 U 19,244 211 9,826 108 7,291 I sol 1,294 14 3S3 9 -

-~--- T 119,238 lti9 23,457 37 36,069 57 3,275 5 56,487 90

R 47,569 es 10,409 19 9,911 18 1,102 2 26,147 49

U 71,669 789 13,048 144 26,158 288 2,173 24 80,290 383

11. J)istrlbotion of population by Religion:-

Religion Persons Percentage of tota.l population of the Distt. Hindus 498,058 79'0 Sikhs 110,102 17"5 Jalns 1,553 '2 Buddhists Zoroastrifma 1 lesl than one Muslims 20,306 3'2 Christians 111 '0 .Tews Othtn .. , ..... 'Hl \2 titerate,::- .A ctual Per(~ellt~'ig~ - _ -,-~ .... .-- '-'~'-'~ Persons Males Females PetfSons Males lfemnlefi T. 53,129 45,768 7,361 b'O U~'O S'O R... 27,582 25,225 2,357 5'(l g'O 1'0 U. 2f},54'l '20,5'13 '5,004 28'() 40'0 13'0

'13. Dil5tributi~n by E(l'OnOnllc status ':- Self-supporting persons 237,710 Earning depAl1dau'ts 57,549 Non-earn~ng dt)ptmc1a[~ts '334,871

14. Average population. per Tehsil '10,014

15. Ayerag.~ area per Tehl!lll ...... ~n3·g equau milt)s"

18.. l:udu.st.ries ':-- 1 J" textile Ihdustri'eR Establishments ~60 Number of -, 2... Non-Textde Industries Establishm(luts ~)6,]5 I 3. Hrmdloorns in Textile Industriei .•. ,5.').1' 1'1. Towns with their Code No':- 11/1/333 Ga:nganagu.r' M. 1 ]/1/334 Hilld)HIUtikot .l\L 11/2/240 Kal"(l,npur M. 11/3/9,5 G~tj5illghpur M. 11/4/151 lttisi nghnagar M. 11/5/141 Aoupgitrh .... 1\11. 11/6/101 Hanumangarh M. 11/6/42 Ma,ngaria M. 1]/7/131 Rnmt.ga.rh NL lJ/8/61 Nohal' M. 11/9/20 Blmura M. itt 'tracts comprised in this Disttict : - No. Name 47 Ganganagar SUh-1)ivision Rut.. l. 48 Kn,ranpur Sub-Division Rural. 4:Q Hnisinghnagar Sub-Division B.ura!' 50 Han ulllangarh Sub-Di vision Rural. 51 N ohar Su b-Di vision BuraL 52 GHnganagar District Urbftll Non-city.

18. Tehsils with their Code No :- No. of Household House- population titei'&tei holds Males Females Males Femalei 11/1 Ganganagar 2R,574 72,406 60,071 15,126 S,096 11/2 Karanpur ,1:l,931 36,143 30,820 5,760 761 11/3 Padampur •••• 11,5l4 32,009 26,607 1.847 217 11/4 Raisinghnagar ... 8,027 24,099 19,475 3,348 605 ~ 1/5 Anupgarh ... 5,524 15,835 12,338 2,51'2 294 11/6 Hanumangarh 20,464 57,113 47,286 6,2'27 88l 11/7 Suratgarh 8,696 24,331 20,466 2,289 344 11/8 Nohar 14,796 44,8;{8 SR,724 4,145 737 11 /9 B~adra. 12,402 35,476 30,707 4,484 426

lV.B.-Figures iu item No. 14, 15 ahd 19 inelude the figures of Urban a.reas of the 1'ehsils concerned.

15

A.-GENERAL POPULATION TABLES A. I--Area, Houses and Population

EXPLANATORY NOTE rl'his tn,blr> shows the number of villages, towns, occupied honst'l:l and rural pop1l1::t­ tiOll ,for each of the tellstls of the District. Serial ~o. 1 conbins the aggregate COlTes­ ondin'f £james for the district as a ,vhole. P _" t'"' The ligures of area :tgaillst each unit have been entered aH supplied by the District Officer. Tlwr represent the total of unit: i'ural as ,yell as urban, as separate figures for urba.n unit,; were not :Lyailable. The total area of the district, lU; supplied by the Snrveyol' General of India, has been given within the brackets against the name of district. The tehsi hYisf~ an'ft couh1 not be made available from Surveyor General'::; OlTic;e.

Thert' Me nine fl'ehsils in this Distrid.

(1) GanganagcLl'. (4) Rai::;lllg llnag a r. C'I } f.;llmtga,rh. (2) Kamnplll'. (6) Anupgarh. (8) Nohal'. (8) P:Ldampur. (G) Hanumallgarh. ($J) 13lwlira.

POPULATION

At'c,~ _.A~ OCCl1l'i~d S.N,). AlllnillisLrati\'e vniL in ~(j, \ lllage" Towns Pt'!'.<..,OllS Males Females hou">~ In il t_H (1) U) (;~) (t) (5) ii;) (7) (8) (8,~25 01 I Otllfgllllllltllr Vistrict lotal .5,1,58 1,.1.;3 11 98,248 630.13() 3-13,192 286,9.18 2 OanglllllJf;f!r District Rural 5,158 1,3.;3 8.;,383 539.217 292,010 Zi7.l07 3 Oangant:Jfar Sub-Division Rural .53,9 218 1l.700 9-1,506 50,809 43,('97 4 t:1<'Ll!g..tILlg,tl' Tdhsil 1') ~~) :H,~ 12,700 ~) I , ~)()0 .S(U,"'} '!::Ui!'7 .5 AJlraI1pUr Sub-Division Rural 641 .146 J 9 •. 1.;3 1 ],;.939 62,870 .'i,j,069

(_j l\,1I,11.1'llt T,bil --~ 1 -; ill" t'-'." -l-Ii t;\),~-,i) ~J. ~) I 1 'l7 -; ',q

'i ]-, ... rl,'ln~)llr 1\·h.... il 0:::~ \ 7,,,,; 10 !"I)"j" ;1-) (;,,' j '~O,.1 -)~ I , , ,:,30 ;j Haisillghn:II;r,1r Sub-Division Rural 1 ..142 27,1 JO,ST'] 64 ..;.,-1 .1.:;.456 2Y.Oi/'i ,-,1') 1 -,I; u naisjlJ~hll(l,:.; 11' 'TelbiI C,l.:!.; H 4,.: ...11 ,012 1 T.4f; l 1-,;':: 10 AunpgMu'I'elbil 117 4,440 ~ti,Oi>l 14.

l1i Noh:.r Tph,il 231 H, 11,250 72, 7~1; 39,205 3·~,tjJl 16 lIl1adra T"h,dj 470 105 !J,~8:l 5~l {j j ,f :H,V15 27,Gr.-lo 11 Oangal1agar District Urban JJ 12.865 9{).91 J 51,182 39,731

A. II-Variation in Population during fifty Years.

Ex PL.-\'::,\ ATORY N ()TE

Tbi~ table compares the populatic1tl (If tile district a.'"' ((111lpOsed on ht 1\1arch, I!):;! with th0~(, of the last five censuses.

The ngures of past Censuses h:1-\e been taken from Pro,in('i~.l 'J'allle - 1 of the report!" Df tbe P:1st Cellsuses.

('~ni'ni' Yt'ar rersons ,'ari.,t,ion l\Ltl '; '-,11 j,~ t jr'l, Ft'JI1:jll'~ Y .. trhti"H (1) 121 " (--i-) (-'I I " ("'i iii

1 13,HJ 7,,~O ; ]0'01 I" () : ~ J ]<'11 20C,06,"' +t>~.Ii'-'''; I 1 -1,'-)__!; +'\5, fJ~1 ~~~,I ~ 1 +2{;,lll~

-, '~ -) 17 -, 19~~. l'jO,;)~r: ~nISt, ~ J 1. 11:~ ~I-S_ 'j ~t'-: - I <,(I j': c ] ~ ~:11 ::145,4 -{(, +ll'L~i'~ ]n~;~::7 + IOI).:j~, 1-"' , H~q +71 11 t HJ.I: 5a31~',4 + 18~ 5 '~ ~~1--1-, .~II(; + IO'2,j')'1 ~ lq "")J,", +"':,37'1 ,!-,--.,-;- \\, 19,:;1, . 630.130 +"1:,15' :1+:~, 1 qJ + ~,'-\,),iL)S +4~,':':O 1" ,> Yariatie,u IflOl·1D1Jl + 4 ,,",,: ,r, ',- +1r,-"~,,, +'2~(1,~:1'1 16

A, III-Towus and Villages

EX?LANATOUY nOTE:-

This table dea1s with towns as well as \'illa.ges ta],;rn together. They have becu classified and villages belonging to ('[tch class, ano their popllJ:1tion SeX\\"iflP have been shown sppal'ateiy for the

T1Jere is no vilJiJ.ge with H popubtioll of fJ,OOO alld I)VAr in this Djstrict.

~;; TIHal pr)pnJati()ll 2,,_. .= ~ ,-___ ..A_ ___ _ ,------_------AdmiJI1,tmt.ivp C rL Total .:,Ol)u -:2,000 o UIlI[, • ::l Z ~ ~ ~---_L--- _~ ___...A- __• ______--." :;;;;;; ~ Persolls M"Jes Females '0 t"J-;tl No, Malr~ FemalcR No, ]If"les Females N,_·, M:tlcs F,'m~,les No. )ralas FannIes I:-<~- (1) (:l) (::3) (4) )Ii) (6) (7) (0) (10) (lJ) (1'2) (1:3) (14) (1[,) (Hi) (17)

1 Ganganag'olr Dist 1,354 630,130313,192 235,9381,334 261),J25 224,459 r,03~ 125,573 103,925221 8r,850 69,157 81 58,702 51,376

Z U:wgol1llgnr S.D, , .. 220 132,5.'j7 71,491 60,076 211 40.926 ,U.'j?1 J fi1 J 8,286 /,;,08.5 28 10,142 8,763 J 6 J 2,498 11 ,079

4 Karanpur S. D. Ji8 127,164 (1),.504 57,760 343 59,190 49,9';0 293 :36,'>91 30,230 38 14.063 12,300 12 lI,SJ6 7,414

.5 Karanpm 'l'ellsd (i,q,fJ),j :ri,l'/5 31,110 l(iG :30,057 :25.7B 1+018,612 15,GBI20 7,·IOJ (;,45~l

6 Pa,dampul' Tahsil J79 58.G2'J '3J,000 26.G20 177 29.183 24,2:38 153 17,n79 14,h:!9 18 e,G:)l b.853 6 4,493 3,786 7 RaisinghnagarS.D. 275 71,241 39,434 31,S13 274 36,347 29,799 252 27,440 22,380 19 6,603 5 ..553 .i 2,31)4 1,865

8 l{.tisinghnagar Tehsil 157 13 074 '211)()\) 10,475 156 21,012 17,4G1 142 16,000 1:l.l75 13 4.377 ::1 ~04 1 G35 ,182

9 Anupgarh Tehsil .. , 118 27,67d 15,:335 12,838 118 15,335 123:38 110 11.440 9,205 6 2):lG 1,7-19 2 H09 ],3.')4

;0 Hanumangarll S. D. 267 1-19,203 81,449 67,754 262 69,494 58,081 159 20,873 17,261 74 28,257 23,048 29 20,36411,772

11 Hanum:\ngarh l'ehsil. H~ 10,1 ..06 m 11R 47,:l'lS H5 4S.G,iS 40 Wt 64 10.0G:-l 8,2G8 58 :21 0,8 18 17:\ 2:3 1fi 592 14 2(;3

119 H,7;J7 ~'f.:1:'lt :]0,466 117 20 H.lG 17,J87 ;J.) Hl,80f) !J 003 JG 1.,27:) 4,875 6 3.772 3,500

1J Nollsr S, D. 254 149,84980,314 69,535 244 60,168 51,702 161 22,3SJ 18,970 62 22,785 19,487 21 15,00013,21.5

14 Nohar T"hr,il 148 1<-),,)1,:1 ·;·i.'l08 38,724 142 3V;0;j :27.209 lOa 14.184 12071 34 12,:j07 10.405 8 6.~18 V,4::)

15 Bhadra Tphsil 106 65 :287 :35.17(', 30.811 102 282W 2,) 4~):3 f,l B 109 (j M~9 28 10,388 8,1m2 13 9.68~ >l,(j02. ,17

rClassified by Population

according to the population in the classes as shown in the heading of the table. The number of towns District as a whole and for each of the tebsils of the District.

Towns and VilIal',es with a popul

~ ______.A_ ____ • ______~r-______-_- ___-'-_- _____ - ___""" 20,000-50.000 0: Tot,,] ~,OOO-·-5,OOO 5,000-10,000 Total 10,000-20,000 :z; . ';l ____.A- __~r-- ___,_---_.r_---"----~c-----L----.----.A..---~,----L---.. ;:: III• No. Males Females No. ~Iale:l Females No. ~Iales Females No. :I[\l~R Females NIJ. ~,Iales Females No. :Males Females

,(18) ( 1\)) (20) (n) (J2) (23) (24) (25) (ill) (:21) (28) U'J) (30) (31) (32) (3S) (34) (35)

2Q ~),8I~ 15,623 I 28 50,620 4I,653 23 31.704 26,98:+ 5 18,gr6 14,66g 2 25,447 20,b2 ) 5,533 5, 3 8 10.751 9.525 8 /0.751 9,,526 20,814 15,ri23 20,814 J 5,623 .z 3 8 10,751 9,52G 8 10.751 O,5'26 1 20,814 15.62;') 1 ~O,814 15,623 4 S 10,314 7,810 4 5,330 4,409 I 4,984 3,401 6 :) 7,±:JS ,:;,128 ~ ~,'1 td 2,OJ7 1 ~,Oq4 3 ·101 !. G 2 ~,q76 ~,3ilJ 2 2.B'i0 :2,::182

3.087 2,014 I 3,087 2,0,14 7 S 1 3037 2,Ol± 1 :3,0~7 2,014 9

.5 11.955 9,673 3 4,671 3,566 2 7,281 6,107 l(}

4 84.S0 6,5()4 3 4,671 3566 1 3,SOn 3,C23 11 I'! 1 0, ~ 7f) 3,070 1 3,475 3,Oin

9 14,513 11,630 8 10,952 9,483 .1,561 3,147 1 5,633 5,203 5,633 5,203 13

5 i.BOG r.~U :J 7.306 G.·l1J 1 ;),633 !)I~O'~ 1 5,63:~ ,5,20:3 14

9 15 4 7,2U7 6,311) .j I,Golo 3,171 3)5Gl 3,147 18

A. IV-Towns Classified by Population with Varia tion since 1901

Exn,ANATORY NU'£E

This table shows the population of the towns of the diRtriet fot' the last fire Censuses by sex. It also gives the variation in population frolH deca.de to decade along with the net variation Rince 1901.

In tbis t:1ble, the cities and towns have been classified cHid arranged accordillg to population under six classes namely :- I 100,000 and over. IV 10,000 to 20,000 n 50,000 to 100,000 V 5,000 to 10,000 III 20,000 to 50,000 VI Less than .5,000

The class in which the individual town falls is shown under the llame of the town.

'rhe natur8 of the local body functioning in each town is Sh(I\Yll in the J,l"aekets n.itf'l' tile !lame of the town wherever ~u(;h body is fuuctioning.

[11 this district tin' fre::>h to\\ 11" have heell added in this cell"u,; llallll'I.\. 1. Hail-'iug 11 Hag a r 4. HinduUlalkot () /'-' ...1. Si1ngari:l ; ) . Anupgarh •..J. Gajsinghpul'

Town and \'l"'lt' Teh;;1 l-'l:rt'on5 Yariat,lc'lI ;\"",.- Yari.ll.1On Fl'lu.de:.-, \ Ul.1,lUV!.l.

(1) (~) \.{) (4) I,-!< (t;) (7) (~)

Urban Population (1) istt. rl'(ltu,l)

'.J 1901 7,OS)() .) ,.J.,,)~(1" :'),.}O:3

1~, 1 l_ H,n:](i + ()) ...::j() 'i. ~':~; 'r ;~,G;1!5 (i,IUi -rI 0,I!Ll ,..-- l:n~ 1'>,i; I G -r 1,:::1() 7,:),'(' . -r 1;)1 7,.-):;0 ,:, (',:{:{

Hj:)_;_ ~(j,9{i3 + J1,tij7 1:':;,:\:11 -I,I,W·-) i 1.;)7 '2 -i' -1 ,~-L1

l:dt ·1,'-',11 (j +:31.1.):; '27,111 ·f- ! 1,7."i(l J(!,U7;'j +fI,-W3

1\j.') 1 90,H18 + 42,7HI' ;)j,~hJ i- '24,041 ::39,731 +1,s,7,,)(;

I Net Yariatioll "'T 8R,R17 + 47/;8rl --i- 3(j,~28 (1001-10':;1). --- (-i:111;2J\,l\R,g:t,r ( 1\,1) Ganganagar «(' lii""S HI) IHC1l ...... tI

l~H 1. 1.70U fl.) ,1. '7 -1SI

] D· _~;, 1,,41 ,t -II ~ra - ]i) HlO +Gl

...! ' r-: f. ) ~, 1 ] 0~;':_ :),U-i8 I 0,2UJ li, ~.J:J -r- ·)~·_).._Jt 3,(iHti + J,t'71:'

] !;.~ t 1(;,1 :i() _l C'\:I.; ~),5·"!(; -!. :,;.c~71 (i,fj 1(I -i- J\~~J:J

]<1·",),1 :-;(;,-1~\7 +::W,:-H\L '-20/·;j ! -1- 11.·J::-"'~ 1.] ,()20 + ~l ,(l);~ 19

Town lind yea r Tehsil Person> Variation Males Variation FelJ1rlles Variation

(1) (:!) (3) (4) (5) (G) (7) (8)

Nohar (M) Nohar ( Class IV) 190) 4,698 2,275 2,4'23

1911 5,133 +435 2,518 +248 2:615 +192 1921 5,137 +4 2,571 +53 2,566 -40

1931 6,080 +952 3,075 +504 3,014 +448 1941 9.607 +3,518 4,906 + 1,8:31 4,701 + J ,G87

1951 10,83G + 1,220 5,633 -~ 7:21 5,~03 +502

Net Variation +6,138 +3,3GS +2,780 (H)01-1951).

Karanpur (M.) Karanpur (Class V) 1901 1911 1921

1931

1941 7,410 4,376 3,034

1951 8,385 +975 4,984 +608 3,401 +3G7 Hanumangarh (M.) Banumangarh (Class V) 1901

1911 1,467 828 .... 639

1921 1,788 +321 966 +138 822 +183

1931 3,468 +1,680 2,012 + ],046 1,456 +634 1941 5,027 +1,559 2,913 +901 2,114 +658

1951 6,837 +1,810 3,809 +896 3,028 +914 Bhadra (M.) Bhadra (Class V) 1901

1911 2,835 1,442 1,393 , ....

HI21 3,058 +223 1,576 +134 1,482 +89 1931 3,783 +725 1,977 +401 1,806 +324

1941 4,750 +967 2,552 +575 2,198 +392 1951 6,708 +1,958 3,56] +1,009 3,147 +949 20 Town and year Telnil P']1'80n, VariJ,tion Males V"riation Femllles V~ri,\tion (1) (1) (:3) (4) (5) (G) (7) (8)

BUl'lttgarh (M.) Suratgarh (Class V) 1901 :3,308 1,318 ],080

HHI 2,791 +393 ] ,490 +172 1,301 -! 221

1021 3,502 +801 1,042 +452 ] ,650 +3,19

1931 3,680 -;-HH ~,072 +130 1,608 -42

H)n 5,186 -+ 1,506 2,868 +796 2,318 +710

10:)1 6,5.54 +1,3(58 3,475 -i- 607 3,079 -i-761

Npt Variation +4,156 +2,157 +1,999 (H)Ol-HJ51.)

Rajsillghnagar (::\1 ) Raisinghnagar (UIA,sS V)

1051 5,101 3,087 '2,014

'Sangaria (.:\1.) , Hanumangarh (CIa,ss VI)

1951 3,879 2,410 1,·W9

Gajsingbpur (1\1.) Padampur (Class VI)

l!V)1 2,940 1,G50 1,290

IIllltlull1;dkot Ci\I.) Ganganagar (Cla,sf; VI)

1961 1,uQ4 868 756

AllIlP;.;,tl'h (M.) Anupgarh (()l:1.SK VI) H)31 1,612 8:)1 .... 7:21 21 .-1 o o C>1 C'.J 0_ C'1 Cl

rl LQ <:0 Cl

11:\ 00 rl

r­ C'l o - r- rn Z 1:1 ti3 (J) S ,~ r_, r-

o r­ ll:\ l'.) ""'11 - :.; o r"'l r- "'") 'f) 1- o I"'" L- o :0 GJ '-' ->::r' ...... o <:0

C "'o i5 t:­ Q lr.'l ~) ,.. C1 ~ :) r-o d t() ~ c:! ..0

~ 1"') ...... ~> C)_c"" ~

(/)o t­ <:D~

,

.~ ~ to ;: H o Z 22

B. ECONOMIC TABLES.

1. In the 1951 Oensus, the Economic classification was substit.nted for the­ lassification based on Religion.

2. The people have been divi,led into two broad livelihoou categoric:", vj?;, t.he' Agricultural Olnssse8 and the Non-Agricultural Ulasse::;.

There are four Agricultural Olasses, defined as below :-

I Cultivators of land, wholly or mainly owned, and their dependa,llts.

II Oultivators of land, wholly or mainly unowned, and their dependants.

III Cultivating labourers and th8ir dependants, and

IV N on-culti vating owners of land; agricultural rent recel vel'S, anc1 their dependantR.

4. There are four N on-Agricultural Classes, defined as compnsmg all persons (in­ cluding dependants) who derive their principal means of livelihood from ;-

V Production other than cultivation. VI Commerce. VII Transport.

VIII Other services, and miscellaneous sources. 5. All these classes have been referred to as Means of Livelihood Chsses or in brief MIL Classes.

NOTE.-(a) Land is deemed to be owned" if it is held on any tenure (by whatever name it is known locally) which aarl'ies with it the right of permanent occupancy for purposes of cultiva­ tion." Such righli should be heritable. It ma,y be (but need not nocessarily be) also transferable. . (b) A "Cultivator" (Livelihood Class I or II) is distinguished from a "Cultivating Labourer" (Livelihood class III) as the perSOn who takes the responsible decisions \vhich constitute the direction of the process of cultivation. All cultivating labourers are employees of cultivators. (c) The classification of a r erson employed in any non-agricu ltural enterprise or establishment ill based on the nature of his own work, not on the nature of the enterprise or establish­ lllent cot!cerned. Thus for instance llOt all railway employees are classifiable under Livelihood Class VII (Transport). Those employed in Railway workshops are classifiable under Livelihood Class V and those employed on constructional services under Livelihood Class VIII, 6. Livelihood Sub-Classes :-Each of the eight MIL Classes has been divided into, three sub- classes, with reference to their economic status as below ;- (i) Self-supporting persons; (ii) Non-earning depenchnts; and; (iii) Earning dependants.

Economically aoti¥e, semi-aotive and passive persons :-

7. All non-earning dependants are economically passi ve. They include persons perfor­ ming house-work or other domestic or personal services for other members of the same family household. But they do not incluue '-' unpaid family workers or persons who talee part alon~ with the members of the family household in carrying on cultivation or a home industry as a family enterprise".

t 8. All earning dependants are economically semi-active only. Though they contribute, to the carrying on of economic activities, the magnitude of their individual contribution, tdeemed to be too small to justify their description as economically active. 23

9. All self-supporting persolls are, ordinMily, 3conomicftlly :teti v 1. B lIb, there arc certain c!n,sses and groups which constitute all excaptioll to tl1is mie. 'rhe:>t.:J are ltl 11l- tioned below :--

(i) The sel£-snpporting persoll'l of :tgricaltlll'al clitss IV.

(ii) 'rhe fo'lowiug groups of selfsupporting persons who are included in n01HLgri­ cultural claJss VIII and derive their prl11cipit[ means of livelihooc1 froll} miscellaneous sourc~s (otherwise than thrJugh economic activity):-

(a) Non-working owuers of non-agricultural property,

(b) Pensioners a,nd remittance holders,

(0) Persons living on cllarity ana other persons \yith unproductive occupations, and

Cd) iumates of penal institutions and asylums.

Classification of Ec~n~mic activities and Economically active persons:-

10. Economic activities 1m1,)' be defiued as including all activities of which the result is the production of useful cowmodities or the performance of useful services but not includ­ ing the performauce of domestic or personal services by mem bel'S of a fa.lllily household to one a.nother. 11. The most importa.nt among all economic activities is the cuI ti vation of land (or the production of the field cropa). It stands in a category by itself. All other economic activities may be regarded as falling in another category which ma,y be referred to :1S ~'Industriee and Services". All these activities may be classified with reference to the nature of the commodity produced or service performed. Under the present 8cheme, fl,!l industries and services are classified in 10 divisions; and these divisions are sub-divic1··d into 8S sub-divi::lions- 'fha. scope of activities included in each sub-division i9 indicated by its title.

12. Economically active persons engaged in culbi vrtLion, are either cuI ti vators or olIi ti­ vating labourers i. e' l they are persons of sub-class (1') of agricultural chsstls I to III.

13. Economically active persons engaged in Industries and Sel'vicps [11'8 classifbblo in the divisions and sub-divisions. All persons inl"lnded in eltch sllb-divi:-;iOI1 ~L1'e fmilwr divisible into three sections viz.,

Ci) Employer,..;.

(ii) Employees, and

(iii) Independent Workers.

14. In effecting this classification, no account hn,s been taken of whether the classified person was actually employed or unemployd on the date of enumeration. He ha.R b~cn allocated to that particular description of economic activity from which he has been in fact deriving a regular (that is non-casual) income, itS his principal means of li. elihood.

The Tables.

15. The Economic tables for the State as a whole with break-up for N f),tura] Divisions and districts will be found in Report Part II B of the Oensus of India 1951, VolumE' X, Rajasthan and Ajmer. It also contains a full discussion of the Indian Oensus Economic Classification Scheme and its~comparison with International Standard Industrial Classi­ cation Scheme evolved by the United Nations Organisation. 'fbis Handbook contains the above ta'Qles for this district in which thev are published down to tract leveL 24

" Itt.' ~rhe·replies recorded in the ceusus slips against census questions 9, 10 c~uj 11 have·.aoon~pA~a),Q.t.~'lI'i131fying- every enumerated person wit bin the framework of ECiiDl)mio Cla'3'3.ification of people (teset'i bed a.bove. 'fhe results ha.ve beeu exhibited in the three tabJes.

(a) Economic Table I Livelihood classes and sub-classes. (b) Economic Tn,ble II. ... Seoondary means of livelihoocl . (c) Economic rfn,ble If I ... Employers, employees, and independent workers in industries and Hervices by divisions and sub-di visions. Economic 'l'able 1.

17. This tu,ble is the result of the record of replies to the census question No.9 (1). It showA the distribution of population in the eight livelihood classes and i) sub-cJn,sses of each livelihood cln,ss. A complete picture has been presented of economioally active, semi-active and passive persons.

Eoonomic Table 11.

. IS. It specifieR the number of self-supporting persons in each of the 8 classes mentioned nbove' who ha.ve more than one means of livelihood and cross classifies them according to the nature of such secondary means of Ii vaJihood under the same eight classes. It also . displays the number of ea,rning dependants who supplement ( with their own activities) tha resources provided for their maintenance by the persons on whom they n.re depeJildant. The economic activity of the economically semi-active persons whereby they supplement the above resources has been shown in this table. The replies recorded in the slips against census qne"tion 11, showing the occupation of semi.-active persons as also the) secondary means of livelihood of selfsupporting persons ( with more than Olle occupation other than the principal means of Ii veli hood, are the basis of this table.

Economic Table. III.

19. This tnbJe is limited to economically active persons only. Self-supporting persons .enga.ged in Industries and Services have been classified under 10 DivisionR and sub-divisions thereof. 'rhey ha,\'e been further divided nnder each divi"sion and sub-division into three ,categories "Employers" '·.J:j}mployees", and "Independent VVorkers".

(n,) lVI/I_) OJI'1SS V (Production other tha.n cuJti vation) eOlTf'Rponds to Division 0 to 4 (0 Primary industries not elsewhere specifiec1, 1-l\1ining and quarrying; 2- Processing and manufactnre-foodstuffs,textiles leather and products there of; 3-Processing and manufacture metals, chemicals and products there of; 4-Processing and manufacture not elsewhere specified).

(b) M/I..; class VI (Commerce) corresponds to Division 6 (Commerce).

(c) M/L class VII (Transport) corresponds to sub-divisions 7'1 to 7'4 of division 7 (Transport, storage and communications).

(cl) M/L claRs VIII (Other <:::ervices a,nd misc01bweons sources) includes Division 5 (Construction and utilities), Division 7 (Transport storage and Col.tJmu~ nication) with the exception of sub-division 7'1 to 7'4; Division.8 (Health, educa,tion and public R.dministration) and Division 9 (Services not else.. where specified). It also includes other miscellaneous sources of liveli­ hood e.g. income from investment, pensions and family remittances, proceeds of hpgging H,nd other nnproductive activities. r.rbese are not, however, included, in Economic Table III which is limited to industries and services. Hence there is R. difference to this extent hetween the total self-snpportjng persons of the non-agricultural classes in Economic Table I and the totn} of this table. r1'he reconciliation has been affected by entries of economieally inactive persons with the following further classification at the end of the table (columns No. 79S to S07). 25

Persons living principally on income from non- ~ i(ij.rl.tw.~Lpr.o~y.*4 :::-....._ NEw Dr...\,,· ~/ (ii) Persont:! living principally on pensions, remittances, s~------;-;'nd iunlls

(iii) Inm::ttes of j::tils, asylums and alms-houses.

(iv) Recipients of doles.

(v) Beggars and vagrants.

(vi) All other persons living principally on income derived from non-productive acti~ities.

20. The Unit of Ola,ssification is the organi5ed "ERtablishment". The commodity produced or the service performed as a result of the work of the organised establishment is the criterion for classifying the establishment. Tne classification of the establishment is the classification of every member of the establishment.

21. As regards" Employees", all persons, engaged, in production, commerce or transport (and not being domestic servants) have been classified under the appropriate sub­ divisions with reference to their own activity, and without reference -to that of their employer. Domestic servants have all been classed in one suh-division without reference to the nature of their work. All other employees (including ali managerial and supervisory em­ ployees, clerks, messengers, watchmen and unskilled labourers of every description) have been classified with reference to the commodity produced or services rendered by their employers.

22. In this table occupational returns under some of the sub-divisions are nil and the columns pertaining to such sub-divisions have been omitted for the sake of economising spa,f'e. hence tbp,rA are breaks in the serial number of columns. Agricultural ----'-- ._------II-Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned and their dependants -- (------Administrative Unit S C. (i) Sel f-supportlng S. C. ii) Non-earning 8. C. (iii) Ear- , <5 Total persons dependants ning dependants :z; --"-~------~ Fe- ro'" Males Females Males Females Males Females ------Males motlea

(1) (22) ~ (24) (115) (26) (117) (28) (29}

1 Ganganagar District Total 85,30a 73,295 \ ~ 13,761 32,773 50,152 6,371 9,08Z 2 Ganganagar District Rural 81,431 69,876 44,468 13,570 30,692 47,456 6,271 8,850'

3 Ganganagar S. D. R. '23,46G 20,596 11,855 :J50 9,702 16,931 1,909 3,4]5 4 Karanpur tl. D. R. 15,941 13,506 8,349 1,727 5,823 1.0,101 1,769 1,678

5 Raisinghnagar S. D. R. .... 12,851 10,822 7,487 2,515 4,250 7,765 1,114 542,

6 Hanumangarh S. D. R ..... 25,274 21,719 14,589 7,808 9,352 10,784 1,333 3,12:'

7 Nohar S. D. R. 3.899 3,233 2,188 1,270 1,565 1,875 146 88

8 Ganganagar District Urban 3,872 3,119 1,688 191 2,081 2,996 103 232 27

and Sub-classes

Classes ..A... __ - "-----_._------_ ---~--- --_._ -.---~"- .---~----. -.... I-Cultivators of bnd wholly or mainly Clas~es owned and their (lcpcndants _L __ -.... ,------L ______-.... S. C. (ii) .:'Jon- S. C. (iii) 8. C, Ii) .self· S. U. (ii) Non- S . C . ('n~ ") earnmg E~Lrning Total snpporting earlllDg Earning dependants dependants persons delJendants dependants , . r--_..J~---.... , ,.---'~"""'_- --..., r-J::..._~, ---- -'----..., r--:--..J~--.... r------..., Fe- Ii\,- Fe- Fe- Ft,- Males Females Males Males , lYIu.lcs l\hles Malcs males Ul;~les males lllft]PS ll)~Ll('s (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17' j (It\) 11 D) (:20) (21 )

DISTRICT

,/ q .,..

112,621 153,611i 18,709 32,856 \ 161,075 138,360 82 121T 32,689 68,791 85,385 lO,0£)7 20,286 ._/ .; .(' /

107,1110 liJj5,762 18,244 32',262 155,681); 133,925 79,999. 32,475 65 j 933 81,420 9,152 20,030

19,207 31.,210 3,278 6,419 14,441 12,792 61901 166 G,f!a'j 10,447 943 2,179

22,930 35,713 5,102 7,43~ 2()/10± 23,G73 11,948 1,12:3 1:3,6,17 . 18,284 2,1!W 4,167

10,806 17,170 2,617 3,45D 11,809 10,04S 0,151 1,190 4,703 6,629 955 2,229

26,776 30,030 3,358 7,778 39,072 32,693 20,S76 10,472 16,245 17,7gS 1,9!)1 4,423

27,121 3i,639 3,889 7,174 63,3G8 54,R19 34,123 19,525 25,:5H 28,262 3,70,1 7,032 ./ ,/ r 5,481 7,8lJi9 465 59( 5,391 4,lJi35 2,218 214 2,858 3,965 315 256

ClasseR ·-·Concla,

, : I-Non cultivating own~rs (if land, agricuhul'fd rPllt receiver~, III-Cultivating labourers and their dependants and thei r depen dan ts

::s. C.(i) Self· S. C. (ii) Non- C. (i) Self- S. C. (ii) Non- S. C. (iii) Flarning Total s. Total "upporting earning ~. c. i''') t:nrning dllPporting persons earning dependants dp.pendants persons depeutiants Liepl'llJ,ul t,s

_,.___. ____...______..,._____ ".....---A-~ .--'----.. -"----.. Fe· Fe- Fe- Fe· }I'a 11'0. Fe- Male8 :ThIale~ M~les Males 1lale~ lIf>tlos ,dales Pemales .lI-lnle" males males mH.l\~,..:. m~les male. nl,l, e~ IDlties

(30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (is) (39) (cOl (jl) (lJ) (43) (H) (45) \/"

26,lJi13 21,0~1 H,60lJi 2,1829,72215,558 2,087 3,281 2,622 2,803 _.;--1, lOG 380 1,335 2,21t) 181 207 25,71820,422 14,240 2,1659,42415,049 2,05lJi 3,208 2,219 2,373 961 362 1,091 1,83'1 167 174

6,575 5,178 3,639 190 2,547 4,184 389 804 612 755 214 86 361 648 37 21

~0,888 8,803. 5,966 5993,855 6,690 1,067 ~.,514 770 770 298 59 405 638 67 73 . 4,777 3,754 2,502 5081,747 2,592 528 654 2M ~74 12C3 5G lOG 18'=1: ~O 34 1 ,., 2,902 2,191 i,772 7501,071 1,243 59 201 324 345 :JOt 1,_, 108 ::'05 15 27

576 493 361 118 204 340 11 35 259 220 120 ,18 11t 162 Q8 19

695 599 364 17 298 509 33 73 403 430 H5 18 24~ 379 14 33 28 B. I-Livelihood Classes --_._------,------_._--Non-Agricultural

All- Classes

,- .A- --, Il> .a'"' S. C. (i) Self- S. C. (ii) Non- S. C. (iii) 8 p Administrative Unit Total llupporting earning Earning Z persons dependants dependants -..s J_ --.,r----L---'v----J_--,-v---_,__-~ ... .Fe- t Persons Males Females Males Females Males Males Fe- 00 males males (1) (46) (4'1) (48) (49) (50) (51) (52) (53) (54) GANGANIGAR. r ,/ I Ganganagar Distt. Total rr9,238 67,779 51.459 ,'4I,517,f'" 3,og8 23,027 45,612 3,2351'" 2,7' ( .r ,( ./ - ./ 2 Ganganagar Distt. Rural 47.569 26,958 20.6II 115,009 I,94{ [0,179 16,757 ' 1,770 1,910

3 Ganganagar S. D. R. 10.091 5,715 4,376 3,073 203 2,377 3,709 265 46·1,

4 Kar80npur S. D. R. 14,694 8,277 6,417 3,951 362 3,449 5,414 877 641

5 Raisinghnag80r S. D. R. 9,945 5,765 4,180 3,888 350 1,464 3,313 413 517

6 Hanumangarh S. D. R. 7,410 4,183 3,227 2,611 696 1,4:13 2,301 159 230 'I Nohar S. D. R. ... 5,429 3,OlS 2,411 1,486 333 1,476 2,020 56 58 ( ,( _,/ 8 Ganglnagar Distt, Urban 71,661) 40,821 30,848 26,508.(' 1,154 12,848' 28,855 1,465 839

N on-Agricuftural

Persons (including dependants) who derive their ..A..

VII-Transport.

,- _..A. ------, .a~ S. C. (i) Self- S, C. (ii) Non-earning S. C. (iii) Earning Total supporting ~ AdmiDis~rative Unit dependants dependaonts Z persons r-___.A.. ___-'\ r-_ _J.._ __-... ce ,...--.A.._-"""I r-_.A.. __...., --;;: CI) AI I Fe- fIJ a es ma.les Males Females Males Females Males Females (1) (71) (72) (73) (74) ('15) (76) (77) (7S)

I Ganganagar Distt. Total ... 1,941 1,334 1,090 67 819 1,236 32 31 2 Ganganagar Distt. Rural ... 694 408 265 27 417 355 I2 26 3 Ganganagar S, D. R. 42 20 10 32 17 3 4: Karanpur S. D. R. . 126 87 49 - '77 73 14 5 Raisinghnagar S. D. R. 231 108 83 2 137 106 11

6 Hanumangarh S. D. R. 194 124 63 21 130 94 1 9 7 Nohar S, D. B- IOI 69 60 4 41 65 8 Ganganagar Distt. Urban ... 1,247 926 ' 825 40 402 881 20 5 29 a.nd Sub·classes-Cenetd. -----Classes ------Persons (iocluding dependants) who derive their principai means of livelihood from V -Praduction (other than cultivation) VI - Com mer c e - ____ .... , r--______--.., S- C. (i) Self- S. C. (ii) S. C. (iii) S.C. (i) Self- S. C. (ii) B. C. (iii) Totltl supporting Non-earning Earning Total supporting Non-earning Earning persons dependants dependants persons dependants dependants ______-"- ____ r----"""' ,._--~ _ __.,,.---"--__.,,._---l;-_ __., r-_.A..._""", r-_.A._~ Fe- . Fe- Fe- Fe- Fe- Fe- Fe- Fe- Males Males I Males Males Males Males males maes males males Males males males Males males males {i5IIi) (56) ~57) (58) (59) (60) (61) (62) (63) (64) (65) (66) (67) (68) (69) (70) DISTRICT.

13,604 9,853 7,~62 706 5,473 8.203 869 944 19,574 16.495 10,082 396 8,764 15,677 728 422 6,026 4,383 3,295 493 2,264 3,315 467 575 5,522 4,389 3.171 247 2,10I 3,977 250 165

1,437 1,183 783 46 567 965 87 172 1,123 864 610 10 475 830 38 2!

1,860 1,385 840 78 841 1,143 179 164 1,983 1,579 968 31 902 l,47t) 113 73

1,159 805 794 51 229 598 136 156 800 685 479 38 304 630 17 1'1

868 559 559 150 250 35:l 59 57 969 679 693 129 ~2~ 509 54 n

702 451 319 168 377 257 6 26 647 582 ~21 39 198 633 28 1() 7,578 5,470 3,967 213 3,209 4,888 402 369 14,052 12,106 6,9II 149 6,663 II,700 478 257

ClaBses-Ooncld·

principal means of livelihood from -"""' VIII-Other services a.nd miscellaneous sources

"'"'I r- """' Tota.l B. C. (i) Self-supporting S. C. (ii) Non-earning S. C. (iii) Earning persons dependants dependants __ r-____.A. "'"'I r-____.A. ____ , r- -"- """' r-____.A... Ma.les Females Males Females Males Females Ma.1es Females (79)' (80) (81) (82) (83) (84) (85) (86) 32,660 23,777 23,083 1,929 7,971 20,496 1,606 1,352 14,7I 6 II,431 8,278 1,177 5,397 9,IIO 1,041 1,144

3,113 2,309 1,670 147 1,303 1,89'1 140 265

4,308 3,366 2,094 253 1,629 2,723 585 390

3,575 2,582 2.532 259 794 1,979 249 344

2,152 1,865 1,296 396 811 1,346 45 123

1,5€8 1,309 686 122 860 1,165 22 22 17,944 12,346 14,805 752 2,574 II,386 565 208 30

B. II-Secondary Means,

Number of persons "deriving their ------_.------_ Cltltivation of owned land Oultivation of Livelihood Cla5ses ,------Total Self-supporting Earning dependants Total Self-supporting ------.. persons person& M" :,,~ Felll:;les Males______"._.___. Female" Male~------Fem:

Total All Classes (both Agri­ 7,91117,257 853 332 7~ 16,925 7,621 9,035 1,587 495 cultural & Non-agricultural). All Agricultural Classes . 7,03117,118 326 298 6,705 16,820 6,606 8,794 744 405 I Cultivators of land wholly 6,335 16,059 0,330 16,059 1,305 ] ,El5 727 387 or mainly owned. II Cultivators of land wholly 573 981 ~60 287 313 694 5, ~ 14 7,582 or mainly unowned 'III Oulti'i'ating labourers .... 72 42 5 46 37 52 73 H 18 JIV Non-rnltivating OWne1'3 of 51 36 6 11 30 5 14 3 lanc1; Agricultural rent recel vel's. All Non·agricultural Classes 880 139 527 34 353 105 1,015 241 843. go>. (Persolls who derive their __ Principal IDeftnS of livelihood from). V Production other than 184 63 99 21 85 42 181 119 165 culti\"1tion. VI Commerce .... 243 13 221 7 22 6 321 32 314 4 VII Transport '-0. 7 1 6 1 1 B 1 1 Vln Otbe>f services and 446 62 201 (j 245 56 51!) 89 304 36 miscellaneous sources.

------Number of person~ deriving th~ir Production other than CUltivation Com .li.ivelihood Classes ~------~-- Total Self-supporting Earning dependants Total Self-supporting persons persolls ~ ------Males Females --Males Females Males Female~ Males_____.._---- Females Mal3s Females- (26) (27) . (28) (29) (30) (31) (34) (35)

Total All Classes (both Agri. 7,199 3,921 4,899 2,003 2,300 1,918 1,917 292 1,170 90' cultural & Non-agricultural). - All Agricultural Classes • 6,276 2,956 4,712 1,963 1,564 993 990 133 847 76: I Cultivators of land 4,666 ~,428 3)686 1,764 9~0 664 632 93 537 48 wholly or mainly owned. II Cultivators of land 1,269 377 891 165 378 212 247 33 218 21 wholly or mainly un- owned. III Cultiv3.ting labourers. 2G3 113 90 28 173 85 22 I 18 1 j IV Non-cultivating- owners 78 38 45 6 33 32 89 6 74 S; of land; Agricultural rent receivers. - All Non-agricultural Classes. 923 965 187 40 736 925 927 159 323 14 (Persons who derive their Principal means of livelihood from). V Production other than 507 638 65 13 44J 625 34 7 19 I culti vat ion. VI Commerce 123 210 30 12 93 198 736 92 229 8 VII Transport 4 2 4 2 1 VIII Other services and 289 115 92 15 197 100 156 60 75 5 miscellaneous souroes. 31

of Livelihood.

secondary me1tns of livelihood from

unowned land Emplovment as CUltivating labourer Rf'nt "11 -tgric1l1turltllanfl ~------Salf-supportin" _ Be If-su flPorting------Total o Eatlllng dcpendant~ Ea.rning dependants persons 'l'otal Earning dependants ...... ----'--~ ______'_-- ...----- ~ .....----_."------.. ...-----'---­ ~ Male; Females Males Females Males------Femf>les Male:; Fdm",leo ~I

5,2,g 7,582 337 421 $)5 75 ~42 34G 5 5

38 55 1,716 2,893 1,716 2,893 36 G 11 :35 G 2 14 8 5 8 5 83 7f,) 83 79

172 151 169 78 88 7 81 71 553 18 407 9 146 9

16 70 42 11 29 1 13 10 44 3 3 12

7 28 28 1 22 G 1 1GG 2 4 3 2 4 '2 4 146 53 62 35 6 62 56 343 n 217 12{) 5

secondary means of livelihood from ------_---_------__...___merce Tramport Other sen'we, "!lei miscellaneous .. otHel'; Self-supporting , Self-supp:>rtillg Earning dependants Total persons Earmng dependants Total Eal"lllig dependants __.----._ ~ ,---___.~ ~- ..--"---.. ~ ,--- ..------.. Males l"em>l.lcB ;l1ales Females Males Females ;l1ale~ Females l\Tales FelJla!e,. Mal~ I' emales 1\IH" , l'clllales

(30) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) ~42) (43) (4.4, (45) (4(;) (17) (4ti) __747 - 202 75 25 43 8 32-- 22 4,015 3,069 2,315 462 !_190 2,607 r 143 57 48 7 37 3 11 4 2,617 1,716 2,039 434 578 1.282 95 4.5 35 () 30 3 ti 3 1,5'3J Ofd 1,~~:':S 167 SU 1 '105

29 12 10 4 817 4U7 G~7 ~$1 lCO

4 1 ... 1 179 23t5 94 31 85 204 15 3 89 5:d Gu.,... 5 :W 17

604 145 27 18 6 21 18 1,398 1,353 276 28 1,12~ 1,325

15 6 2 9 1 1 9 3~W 18;') 41 ]82

() R-') 507 84 3 3 15(; I ()4 ';" 4 ( -" 101 1 14 8 ]4 B ]() Hi 1 ~j 16 81 55 5 1 2 1 90fj 1,04t-1 160 22 746 1,026 32

B. II-Second!..If Means

Number of persons deriving their ------~ ----- Cultivation of owned land Cultiva.tion of lihood Olasse, Total Self;~r~~~~tmg Earning dependants------Total Self :~!s~~:ting __ __....______--~ ~ ______...... ____ ...... -----'--­ Males Fp.ma.l% Males Females Males Females Males Femallts Males l<'a'llales

(2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) GANGANAGAR

Total All Classes (both Agri- 7,25017,206 571 325 6,67916,881 6,906 8,859 1,074 462 cultural & Non-agricultural.) All Agriculturai Classes ••• 6,816 17,083 319 297 6,49716,786 6,545 8,694 738 405 I CnltivfLtors I)f bud wholly 6!128 16,028 6,128 16,028 1,276 1,069 722 387 or llla.inly owned.

II Cultivatorsofbnd wholly 565 979 253 286 312 693 5,218 7,539 .... ~ ... or mainly unowned. III Cultivating labourers.. 72 42 26 5 46 37 47 72 !3 18 IV Non-cultivating owners 51 34 40 6 1L ~8 4 14 3 of land; Agricultural ren t recei vel's. All Non-agricultural Classes. . 434 123 252 28 182 95 361 165 336 67 (Persons who derive their Prin- cipal means of livelihood from)

V Production other tbftn 111 59 94 20 17 3~ 169 101 159 48 culti vation. VI Commerce no 10 93 5 17 5 101 26 95 1 VII Transport... 5 1 4 1 1 3 ... VIn Other services and mis- 208 53 61 3 147 iO 88 38 82 8 celbtneollS sOl1rces. ------Number of persons deriVing their Production other than cult,ivation Com- Total Self-"upporting Earning dependants Total Self-supporting perGons persons ..---A- _,____._ ___..,__ ..--""__--. __.._.. Males Femltles l\Ia.les Females lIIales Females Males Females Males Fema.les

(\) (26) (27) 28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) Total All Classes (both >\gri- 6,906 3,458 4,768 1,991 2,138 1,0167 1,139 268 840 77 cultural & Non-agrjcultural.~ All Agricultural Classes 6,171 2,920 4,632 1,257 1,539 968 887 124 756 73 I Cultivatorsofhnc1wholly 4,628 2,423 3,662 1,763 966 660 603 90 512 48 or mainly owned. II Cultivators of land wholly 1,205 364 838 161 367 203 205 28 179 19 or mainly unowned. III Culti vatine; labourers .... 262 9S sa 28 173 70 20 1 18 1 IV Non,clIltivating owners 76 35 43 5 33 80 59 5 47 5 of land; Agricultural rent receivers. All Non-agricultural Cla-;ses. . 735 638 136 34 599 5011 252 134 84 4 (Persons who derive their Prin- cipal means of livelihood from) V Production other tlmn 431 405 63 11 368 394 26 6 19 cultivation. V r Commerce 07 40 115 10 82 30 156 81 31 1 VII 'l'ransport.... . 4 4 VIII Other services anll mis­ 20:3 93 58 13 145 80 70 47 34 3 cellaneous sOnrees. 33

,of Livelihood-Gonid.

becondary means oi livelihood from _._unowned la~d Employment as ~ultivating labourer rent on agricultural land Earning dependants Total Self-supporting Earning dependants Total Self-supporting persons persons Earning dependants ~ ~ ____.__ __..__ ___..____._ --_.-"-_-_ lYIales Females Males Females ------:i\Iales ~'emales Males Females Males Females Males Females ::IIales Females (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) DISTRICT RURAL

5,832 8,397 3,937 5,250 29lJi 301 3,643 lJi,91,l9 650 1.72 398 49 252 123

$,807 8,289 3,837 5,19lJi 238 29'i 3,599 4,897 300 158 167 41 133 117 554 682 1,847 2,060 145 '227 1,702 1,833 155 68 131 36 24 32

5,218 7,539 291 270 93 70 198 200 27 5 25 5 2

34 54 1,695 2,859 1,695 2,859 36 6 11 25 6 1 14 4 5 4 5 82 79 82 79

25 108 100 56 56 4 52 350 14 231 8 119 6

10 53 42 11 29 1 13 10 39 3 '32 3 7 ...

6 25 23 1 17 6 1 2~ '2 19 1 3 1 3 2 3 '2 3 6 30 33 41 8 3 25 38 289 9 180 4 109 5

secondary means of livelihood from __._____meroe Transport Other ~ervices and miscella.neous sources Self-supporting Earning dependants Total Self -supportin g Earning dependants Earning dependants Total persons persons ~--__,,___ ------'----._ Males Fomales Males Females ..------'---.Males Females ------"------­Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (42) (43) (44) (45) (46) (47) (48) (49) '299 181 53 24 38 3 15 21 2,993 2,647 1,837 391 1,156 2,153

~31 51 43 6 33 3 10 3 2,223 1,540 1,695 384 528 1,156 9-1 42 33 6 29 3 4 3 1,368 911 1,085 161 283 760

26 9 7 1 6 631 396 489 190 142 206

2 ...... ·154 2lO 75 28 79 182 12 3 3 70 23 46 5 24 18

168 130 10 18 B 5 18 770 1,007 142 10 628 997

7 6 1 9 1 9 79 67 34 3 45 64 1'25 80 6 3 3 35 23 27 8 23 1 8 8 5 14 .L 4 14 36 44 3 1 1 2 1 651 903 80 7 571 896 34

B. n-Second~ry Means

Number of per,ollo deriving theIr

(Jultiva.tion of oWlled land Cl,ltk"tion of _------._ ,------,------_ Livelihood Classes Total Self-supporting Earning depend:lllts Total Self-supporting persons persons ....---'---_ ~---~~-~ Males l!'tlmalea Males Females Males I!'ernales Males I"em ,Ies I,Lale" Female;

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) GANGANAGAR

Total All Classes (both Agl'i­ 997 2,581 73 10 924 2,571 2,0(19 3,030 162 1 cultural & Non-agricultural)

All Agricultu ral Classes 963 2,572 49 10 913 2,562 1,9~7 3t 019 104 I Cultivators of lalld ",hOe 897 2'14R 897 2,148 113 14 101 lly or mainly owned. II Cultivators of la,nd who­ 50 407 42 10 8 397 1,818 J,97iJ lly or mainly unowned. III Cnlti:vR.ting lR.bourers .•. 14 12 7 7 12 16 29 3 IY Non-cultivating owners 1 5 1 5 1 of laond; Agricultural rent l'ecei verso All Non-agricultural Classes 35 9 ... 9 62 11 58 1 (Persons who derive their Prin­ cipal meansof livelihood from)

V Production other than 9 4 9 4 27 27 1 cuI ti vation. VI Commerce 15 14 ... .1 14 VII TI':tnsport... ••• VIn O~her services and mis­ 11 5 1 10 2 17 cellaneous sources.

------Number of persons deriving their Produotion other than onl~ivation Com Livelihood Classo~ ~------~------._~ Total Self-supporting Earning dependantS Tota,l Self-supporting ___,.__ persons persons .-----"'--. ...---"--.. .------'----.. ~ Males Females ,Males Female. Males Females Males Females Males Females

(1) (26) (21) (28) (29) (30) (31) W:l) (33) (o~) (35) 'l'otal All Classes ( both Agri- 533 294 268 22 265 272 as 52 108 3 cultural & Non-agricultural) All Agricultural Classes 369 75 223 7 146 68 101 94 I Oultivatorsoiland wholly 94 18 65 1 29 17 33 32 or mainly owned. II Cultivatorsoflandwholly 200 32 143 1 65 31 49 48 or mainly unowne(1. III Oultivating labourers .... 54 18 14 4 40 14 IV Non-oultivn.ting owners ]8 7 1 1 1'2 6 19 14 of land; Agricultural rent receivers All Non-agricultural Classes 16~ 219 45 15 119 204 52 14 3, (Persons who deriyetheir Prin­ cipal means of Ii velihood from)

') Y Production other than 157 6 ._l 71 154 1 1 cultivation .., V\' Commerce ... 8 5 2 i) 10 31 13 10 1 V 11 Transport VIII Other serrices and mig· 79 50 34 '10 45 40 39 3 cellaneoLls sources 35

of Livelihood-Conia.

------r------_secondary me>Lns of livelihood from unowned land T'imployment as cultivating lahourer Ru,,~ 011 agricultural b\ld Self-supporting Self-hlll:pol'ting Earning depenc1ants--- Total Earning c1cpcndallts T

1,847 3,029 356 750 17 II 339 746 43 5 31 12 5

1,8113 3,019 335 733 5 2 330 731 10 5 5 5 5 12 14 3 3 1 1

1,818 2,975 10 2 5 2 !) -1 .... ·1 13 29 821 7'2d ;):31 7:38 ... 1 1 3 ••• 1 3 5 F) 5 5

,., 10 21 17 12 2 9 15 33 26 •

8 15 2 11 4 18 4

2 8 3 3 1 3 2 12 2 10 7

l,Iecuml:H,'- means of livelihoud frNn ------merce Transport Ot.her gOI'vice~ and miscellaueollo ,(,un-ps Self-supporting Sel [-supporting Earning d"pendants Total Earning dependants Total E~n: HI~ depemlaJI ts __.__ pers.)ns persoll" -~ ~~ ---,-- Males ]'emales Males }<'emales tlbles Femllles l\I"'l~B Females Males FelUllles -Male, l,le1nH [es M"I',- ,<'rnMlr''!---- (36) (:;7) (~8) (39) (40) (41) (42) U:l) (14) (45) (-((;) (47) (4 '-;; (4~' ) 40 49 10 5 5 340 218 229 7 111 211 29 34 7 • ,t. 10 5 5 ... 2!!6 38 197 ~ 1 4 4 72 1 71 1 .-

1 ... 5 5 12:3 12 116 j 12

f) t •• H. 17 24 ,)" H n 5 1 .... I 14 1 1 13 1

33 ~9 114 180 3'"_'.J 3 82 177

1') ~ ...... :31 4 .) \. 4

.) .) 27 12 ,i 2 '2 - ,_J ... 1 1 .1 6 37 8H 174 IIi ;) j-~ 171 36

B. II-Secondary Means

Number of persons deriving their -----~------Cultivation of owned land Cultivation of Livelihood Classes Total Scl:-supporting }!]orning dElpendants Total Self-supporting persons persons ~ ~ _____..__ ------.------Males Females Males Females Males Females l\rales Females Males Females (1) (2) (3) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (Ill KARANPUR

Total All Classes (both Agri- 2,468 4,121 84 245 ~,384 3,876 1)707 1,575 178 1 cultural & Non-agricultural). All Agricultural Classes . 2,317 ~,106 65 245 2,252 3,861 1,652 1,519 129 I Cultivators of land 2,080 3,837 2,080 3,837 157 16 128 wholly or mainly owned, II Cultivators' of land 148 247 24 244 124 3 1,493 1,503 wholly or mainly un- owned. III Cultivating labourers. 53 16 14 1 39 15 IV Non-cultivating owners 36 6 27 9 6 2 1 of land; Agricultural rent receivers. All Non-agricultural Classes. 151 15 19 132 15 55 56 49 1 (Persons who derive their Prin- cipal meftns-of livelihood from)

V Production other than 6 15 2 4 15 17 24 13 cultivation. VI Commerce 7 7 10 18 10 VII rrransport VIn Ofber ;:;ervwes and 138 10 128 28 14 26 1 miscelln,neons sonrces.

Number of persons deriving their

Production other than cultivation Com Lh'"lihood Classes Total Self-supporting E.arning dependants Total SelHupporting persons persons ~ ___,.__ .---'---- ~ _____,,__ Males Females Males FemaleB Males Females 11ales Females l\rales Females

(1) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (33) (34) (35) Total All Classes (both Agri- 552 118 154 5 398 113 195 32 131 cultural & Non-agricultural.) All Agricultural Classes. 285 4.7 135 4 150 43 132 3 111 I Cultivators of land 92 6 44 48 6 78 70 w holly or mainly owned. II Cultivators of hnd 120 17 60 2 60 15 26 3 17 wholly or mltinly un- owned. III Cnltivrtting labourers 60 22 22 2 38 20 13 11 IV Non-cultivating owners 13 2 9 4 2 1.5 13 of la,nd; AgricultUl'al rent receivers. All Non-agricultural Classes. 267 71 19 1 248 70 63 29 20 (Persons Ivho derive thAir Prin- cipa.l means of livelihood from)

V Production other tha.n 13·) 60 9 126 60 19 ]8 ,~Illtivation. VI COlllmerce 6G 9 4 62 9 40 29 vn 'rranRport ... VIlI Other serVICes and Gt) :2 6 1 60 1 4 2 miscellaneous sources. 37

of Livelihood-Dantel. ------Secondary means of livelihood from _.....__unowned land Employment as cultivating labourer Rent on agricultural land Total Self-supporting Earning dependants Total Self-supporting Earning dependants persons persons Earning dependants ~ __..__...__ ___.__ _..---A.-.--... ---"- ~ l\IlLles Females i\bles '!<'emales MaJes Females Males Females Males Females l\:Ia-les Fema-les Males Females

(12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (115) :SUB·DIVISION RURAL. 1,529 1,574 1,026 1,4138 36 28 990 1,4110 244 70 87 2 157 68

1,523 1,519 971 1,424; 11 28 960 1,396 118 67 67 51 67 '29 16 13 '2 11 55 4 50 5 4

1,493 1,503 16 46 9 '28 7 18 11 ... 10 1

941 1,378 ... 941 1,378 7 6 7 6 1 1 , - 1 45 57 45 57

6 55 55 14 25 30 14 126 3 20 2 106 1

#

4 24 20 13 7 9 6 3 18 15 ... 9 6 7 7 •••• 2 13 20 14 -3 17 14 110 3 7 2 103 1

------'Secondary means of livelihood from meree Tra.nsport Other services and miscellaneous soureell ~ Total Self-supporting Earning dependants Total Self-supporting Ea-rning dependants persons ___...__ ___.__ _..____persons Earning dependants ~ ___...__ ------Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (42) (is) (44) (45) (46) (47) (48) (49) 64 32 12 9 7 5 9 672 1,048 220 57 452 991

21 3 6 41 2 346 600 208 57 143 ~543 8 6 ••• 4 '2 117 304 101 16 304 9 3 ... 133 188 58 52 75 136

2 75 98 28 3 47 95 :3 :21 10 16 2 5 8

43 29 6 9 3 3 9 326 4"8 17 309 4~8

1 9 9 48 56 14 34 56

40 '29 6 3 3 3 17 1 '2 37 14 ... J4 2T; 361 '2 273 3tH 38

B. II-Secondary Means. ------Numbor of persong doriving their Cultivation of ownEd land Cllitimtion of Livelihood CIasse~ Tota 1 Self-8upponing EarRing depend"'llts Tot:~l Sell-supporting persons pPrsons ___.._ ------~---._ ~ _____.__ Males Fema.les Males Females Males l"emales Malr,., F(,llla]cs Males Femlles

(1) (:ll (3) (4) (5) (C.) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)

RAISINGHNAGAR

Total AU Classes (both Agri- 327 2,191 141 6 186 2,185 945 332 132 6 cultural & Non-agricultural).

All Agricultural Classes 290 2,164 108 5 182 2,159 871 313 65 I Cultivators of land wholly 180 2,U3;) lRO :3,13:) BO 12 56 .... or lllainly o\\lled. II Cldtiv:\tors of bnd wholly 106 3 104: 3 2 300 or mainly unowned. III Cultivating labourers .... 1 12 1 2 10 9 1 9 IV Non-cultivating owners 3 16 3 ...... , 16 ~of land; Agricultural rent receivers.

All Non-agl;cultural Classes. 37 21 33 1 4 26 741 19 67 (Perflons who derive their Prin- cipal lTIE'fLnS of Ii velihood from) V Production other than 15 12 14 1 1 11 51 11 47 en!tivatioD. VI C('llllnerce 11 8 {J 6 VII Transport .... 2 2 :{ YIn Other sen-ices and mis- 9 12 9 1'2 14 8 14 celianeOllS sources.

Number 01 persons deriving their ------~------Production other than cnltivlttion Com- Li"olihOGd Classes Total Self-supportjng Enrning depend"lnts Total Belf-8upporting persoDs ' persons ~ _____...__ ~ _____.,,_____ ~ ,L\lt,s ~'emale. Males Fem'llps l\hles Females 1\LtI"q 1'9m~llAs ~ral('q ~'emale ..

(1) (20) (27) (28) ('.l!J) (30) (31) (03) (.W ("15)

Total All Classes (both Agri- 806 384 322 811 48i1 300 128 2'7 83 3 cultural & Non agricultural).

All Agricultural Classes 619 227 294 84 325 143 64 14 56 2 I CultiYators of land whoUy 230 43 129 17 101 26 11 32 01' mainl v owned. II Cultivator!'" of land wholly 260 140 130 64 130 7(i 20 2 14 1 or mainly unowned. ., C) In Cultivating labomers .... IlR 3R 29 3 " 1 0) 1 I r Non-cultin1tiug owners 11 6 6 7 of hl!ld: Agricultural rent l'ecei \-ers.

AU Non-agricultural Classes. 187 157 28 159 157 64 13 27 1 (Persons wilo derive their Prin- cipal JUPI111S of livelihood from) Y Production otLer than 147 12fl 19 ... 1'38 C L11 ti ration. VI Commerce 3 5 10 [) 1 VII 'rra,usport .... 4 .... 4 VIn Other services and lU1S- 33 21 24 5-1 G 1 oellaneous sources. 39

of Livelihood-Contd.

secondary me',ns of livelihood from ------._------nnownerllanrl Employment a~ cultivating laboUl'cr Hrnt on flgri,'ultural land ~ ~------Self-;,llpporting Earning dcperldantil ToLd Self-supporting Ea,rnill~ dependants Total Earning (]cp,'n,l.lnto persons " ....------'----- ______'__-­ .----A---. -'------'--, ----- ___...__ ---..._ ~-- MaleR Female, Male, !,'em,de, :U,d~, I-'cmaleg ;.r,lll" rClilale .. ,b],," Female, ~Lti,', /' elll"l~s ~l,d,', F('Ulalcs

(U' (1'\1 (H) (131 (IGI (17) (hi Il'. (21) (2 I) (23) (~ ii

SUB-DIVISION RURAL

813 326 1,266 744 60 56 1,:206 688 205 15 lEO 5 25 10

806 313 1,258 726 54 56 1,204 670 40 19 2 21 8 _, :2 I 12 36 55 6:35 1 j

78:3 300 200 46 1 16.3 126 9

1 416 543 6 " 10 10 ,~)

7 13 8 18 6 2 18 165 5 161 3 4 2

;) 4 5 6 5 4 .J 5 8 ]

1 1 2 3 8 12 2 1[);) 4 Vii ,)...

secondary means of livolihoorllwlll __._meree Transport Other servi," H :wd miscellaneou, "oUreeH Sell""pportllJg Earl11ng depcndants Total Self-ciupp0l'ting E"rning dcpelld"nt" Total Ealll ing derccdants persoll~ peroons ___.__ __.,_____ ~ ------'----- I1Iales Females !l1a.leg J<'emil.Jes ------Ma.les Females llaleb ~'elllaies nIl! lco I' clllaleH 1\[ ,l~~ J~ e)nd.le~

(3G) (37) (~81 (39) (40) (41) (42) (4d) IU) (-lR) (,.,) , (kl)

45, 24 11 1 8 1 3 499 489 231 268 443

8 12 8 1 7 1 1 2'*6 200 l'i'6 46 70 154

1 1L (> 1 {) 1 u-; 17

6 1 1 1 57 7ii l~

42 75 21 10 :31 G!) 1 :3 15 10 11 1 4 9

37 12 3 1 2 253 289 55 198 289

2 (~ 4

q 20 ]1-) ;, 4 4 5 3 1 2:3L ::;0 J!ll, 40

B. II-Secondary Means

------Number of persons deriving their CultivatlOn of owned land Cultivation of Livolihood Ohsses ~------~------~~------'--- Total Self-supporting Earning dependants Total Self-supporting _____,______persons persons ....--~ -"'---..,. ....----:- ____ ~ ·Males Females "1ales Wema~es Males Females :Mal~~ Females Males f'emales

1) (2) 4) (5) 6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) HANUMANGARH

Total All Classes (both Agri- 1,722 4,427 62 17 1,660 4,410 1,449 3,011 343 187 eultural & Non-agricultural). " All Agricultural Classes 1,667 4,387 19 13 1,648 4,374 1,406 2,995 301 175 I Cultivatorsofland wholly 1,473 4,098 1,473 4,098 343 226 301 160 or mainly owned II Cultivatorsoflandvi-holly 193 284 18 8 175 276 1,042 2,751 or mainly unowned III Cultivating labourers ...• 21 18 15 IV Non-cultivating owners 1 5 J 5 of land; Agricultural rent receivers All Non-a'5r!cultural Classes 55 40 43 12 36 43 16 42 12 {Parsons who derive their Prin- oipa.l meR.ns of livelihood from)

V Production other than 25 4 16 9 2 8 23 5 cultivation VI Commerce' 17 3 17 2 1 2 12 1 VII TranRport .... 3 1 2 1 1 VIII Oth~r Fl()fVices and mis­ 10 32 8 2 32 7 6 7 6 cellaoAolls sourceI'

Number of penons deriving their

Production other tban cultivation Com

Tolal Self-supporting Ea.rning dependants Tobl Self-supporting persons perbons ___._____._ ,..--'---...... ---A------. 1I1:.le8 Females Maleij Females l{a.lill Females Males Females Maleli B'emales

(1) (26) (27) (28) (29) (~O) (Sl) (32) (33) (84) (35) Tota.l All Classes (both ,t\gri. 1,308 457 948 181 330 276 360 90 282 39 cultural & Non-agricultural) All Agricultural Classes 1,225 3911 920 171 305 223 294 , 51 268 '39 I Cultivators ofland wholly 878 219 649 81 229 138 180 36 166 29 or mainly owned II Cultiv,1torRofhtndwholly 325 152 254 79 71 73 98 14 89 9 or maiu ly unowned 'J III Cultivatil1g bbouren.:; .... 13 10 10 10 .J 3 3 IV. Non-cultivating owuers 9 13 7 1 2 12 13 1 10 1 of bnd; Agricnltuntl nm t rccei vers ~ All Non-agrL'uttural Classes 83 63 28 10 55 53 66 39 14 (Persons who c1erive tbelr Prin- cip:t,]1 : Iv~1,n:·: of Ii velihoollfrom)

V Pl':)(lnction other thrtll 64 2"o 5 45 f) eultiv~ttjoll V I COlli dloree 10 5 8 50 13 VIr 'i'rnllsDort ..•• V HI U'thnr'sl:n-ices and mis­ 1l 3 6 3 1 1 cplhneou;,; sources 41

of Livelihood-Conirl.

SeeOl1dMY means of livelihood from ------ullowned lanel Bmployment !1S cultiv!1ting lab(lurer Rent on agrieuUuralland ----- Self-suppoliing _ Self.iupporting erning dependants Total Tobl persons EarnIng Ilepel'l.dants perions Earning depen4ial'l's ~ ..----'-~ ~ _____,____ ~ .~ Males ~'emales ;',lale8 ~'emalfis Mllles Females lIalss Females Males Females Males Females M.alas Flnu.lee

(12) (13) (H) (15) (HI) (17) (18) (19) (~O) (21) (211) (1l3) • (24) (25) SUB-DIVISION RURAL.

1,106 2,824 233 817 42 14 191 303 74 33 39 16 35 17

1,105 2,820 218 311 29 13 189 298 80 29 27 14 33 15 42 66 166 95 8 7 158 88 28 13 24 11 4 2 1] 11042 2,751 41 17 '21 6 20 3 3 3 3 21 3 9 197 ... 9 197 23 23 :3 2 2 2 6 13 6 13

1 15 6 13 1 2 5 14 12 2 ..I) 2

1 3 1 4 1 1 3 4 2 4 2 ...

1 8 8 2 ••• 2 1 1 .~ ...... 5 2 3 2 2 8 2 6 2 2

------_'Ilooondary melons oi livelihood from meree__,____.,_ Transpopt Other services and mieeellaneons sources Self-supporting Self-supporting Earning dependants Total Earning dependants Total {lersons _,,______, persons Earning dependan ..------"- ~ ..------"- ~ ~ Males Females ~l&l.s Females MaleK Felllaies lITa-Ies Females Males Females .Males Females Males Females

{36) (37) (SS) (89)' (40) (41) (42) (43) (44) (45) (46) (47) (4 10) (~9) 78 51 9 9 7 2 9 574 239 4189 121 85 181

26 12 9 7 2 519 153 4169 117 50 36 14 7 8 6 2 321 87 ~92 63 29 24

9 5 1 1 ••• 174 53 158 42 16 11 11 11 8 10 3 1 :3 - 13 2 11 2 2

52 39 9 9 55 86 20 ljj 35 82

I) 1 ...... :2 :2

')c) 11} .)._) ... :)" 1 3 1 8 8 :3 1 1 50 85 17 4 33 81 42

B. II-Secondary Means

Number Gf persons dedvlllg their

Cultivation of owned land Cuitl\'al,OIl of

'l"elihood Clas~cs Tob) Self-supporting Earning depend:mts Totnl i::lelf-supportiug persons l'er,OllS ~ ~ ____...,_____ ...... ~ __.----_,;.---- lITa)es ~'emales J\IalDs Females Males Females Mnlcs Females ~[ak., b'l'!ll,,]eS

(1) (2) (3) (5) (G) (7) (8) (!J) (10) (11) NOHAR

Total All Classes (both Agri- 1,736 3,886 211 47 1,525 3,839 796 911 259 267 cultural & Non-agricultural)

All Agricultural Classes 1,580 3,854 78 24 c 1,502 3,830 669 848 139 230

I Culti n~tol'S of land 1,498 3,813 1,498 3,81'2 500 801 136 whollyormainl.v owned. II Cultivators of land 68 65 21 3 17 83 10 wholly or mainly 1I nO\Ylled , ) III C nl ti vating labourer" ... 4 ..J 4 '2 I •• 1 2-1 1 () n- N on-eultivating owners 10 :2 9 1 1 1 2 13 ..J of land; AgricultnmI ren t recei vel'S All Non-agricultural Classes 156 32 133 23 23 9 127 63 120 37 (Persons WllD derive their Prin­ cipal means of livelihood from) V Production other than 56 24 53 17 3 7 50 40 36· cui ti vation VI COlllmerce 60 4 47 3 13 1 57 53 ... VII Transport VIn Other sen-ices and 40 1 33 3 7 1 :30 18 1 llllscellaneous sources Num ber of per,ons deriving their

Production other than cllltiv.. tion Com Livolill.od Cla5Se& Self-supporting Total Sell-supporting Earning dependants Totlll perRons persoll'__,.______~ _____...... -----...... ",...---"--.. _ Halla Females Males ]'emale~ Males Females l\Iales FelTI'lies Males }I'emalrs

(1) (25) (27) ('&8) (2a) (30) 1:)1) (3J) (33) (;141 (flo)

Total All Classes (both Agri- cultural & Non-agricultural) 3,707 2,205 3,076 1,699 631 506 308 57 236 32'

All Agricultural Classes 3,673 2,177 3,060 1,691 613 486 296 56 227 32

I Cultivators of bnd ~i,234 2,137 2,775 559 473 279 40 'wholly or mftinly OWllec1 n Cultivators of land 2!)~ 23 251 16 41 1'.3 11 wholly or mainly 11l1OiYlled HI Cultivating hbourers. 17 10 14 3 1 1 1 IV Non-cultivating owners of land; Agricultural 30 7 20 1(.1 4 4 3 4 rent re('el\'er~ A~l Non-agricultural Classes 34i 28 16 8 18 20 12 1 9 (Perflons Wh(l derive their Prin- Cltlal IDPiLIlS (If li\-pJiilood from) V Production other than 8 D (i ;)" ... c nl ti vHtioll q VT Commerce 4 6 .J 6 1 10 1 7 V fI Tmnsport .J '.) V I IT Other seryie.es n lld 14 If) 4 ..J 10 1,) miscelblleons sources 43 .of Livelihood-Gontd.

------secondary means of livelihood from unowned land Employment as cultin,ting Iabollrer Rent on agrioulturalland ____....,..___. --' Self-supporting Earning depend.nb Self-supporting Earning dependants Total persons Tota.l persons Earning dependants ...--__ J.---..., ___.,__ _.__ ~ Ma.les Fema.les Males Fema.les :r.hles------~'elJlalea :r.1a.las------1<'emales Males Females Males Females Males Females (12) (IS) (14) (15) (16) (17) (111) (Ill) (20) (21) (22) (21) (2~) (25)

SUB-DIVISION RURAL. 537 64141 :1,056 2,001 139 199 917 1,802 841 49 61 26 23 23

530 618 1,055 2,000 139 198 916 1,802 72 47 49 25 23 22

447 574 1,032 1,909 127 165 905 1,744 56 46 49 25 7 21 83 10 15 78 12 33 3 45

21 8 13 8 13 13 16 1 16 1

1"'l 7 28 .II 1 1 1 12 2 12 t 1

1 1~

4 6 3 2 3 1 1

2 7 1 1 1 1 9 9 secondary meanl of linlihood from ._------meree Transport Other services and miscellaneous sources Self-luPPorlini Self-supportilll.l Earning dep.ndan~8 Tot .. l Earnine d.p.ndan~s Total Earning dependants .------____.,____ persons ------.perMns Malea lI'emr.lls KalliS F.ma.la. lbl. r.maleli ---Halell Fem.. lell lblea Females Males Females Males Females (II.) (IT) (II) (Ill) ('0) (HI (u) ('8) (~,) (4.5) (45) (47) (4b) (49)

72 25 11 6 11 ~ 3 908 553 668 168 2~0 390

89 24i 10 5 10 2 3 886 M9 650 160 236 389

67 2~ 10 5 10 2 3 774 461 553 80 221 381 1 96 86 81 78 15 8

~ , . ., . .., 9 2 9 :3 • 1 7 - 7

3 1 1 1 22 4 18 3 4 1

1 1 3 3 ... 3 1 5 3 2 ... ., 17 1 15 2 ~ 44

B. H.-Secondary Means

Nnmber of persons doriving their Cultivation of owned land Cultivation of Livelihood Classes Total Self-supporting Earning dependants Total Self-supporting persons persons ___,___ /' L--...... ---'------. ...------'----.,. Males Females Males Females Males Female~ Males Females Males Females

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) GANGANIGAR

Total All Classes (both Agri- 661 51 282 379 44 715 176 513 33 cultural & Non-agricultural). All Agricultural Cla~ses _. 215 35 1 208 3lJi 61 100 6 I Cultivators of land 207 31 207 31 29 56 5 ... wholly or mainly owned. II Cultivators of land wholly 8 2 7 1 1 1 26 43 or mainly unowned • III Cultivating labourers .... 5 1 1 IV Non-cultivating owners 2 ••• 2, 1 ... of land; Agricultural rent receivers. AU Non-A g ric u I t u r a 1 446 16 275 6 171 10 654 76 507 33 Classes. (Persons who derive their Prin­ cipal means of livelihood from.) . V Production other than 73 4 5 1 68 3 12 18 6 1 cuI tiva. tion. VI Commerce 133 3 2 5 1 220 6 219 3

VII rrransport 2 c •••• 1 1 VIII Other services and 238 9 3 98 6 422 51 282 28 miscellaneous sources.

Number of persons deriving their

Produotion other than cultivation Com

Total Self-supportiDg Earning dependants Total Btlf-supporting Livelihood Classes persons persons ..--'----­ ....---'------. ___..__ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males-'-- Females Males Females (1) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (84) (35) Total All Classes (both Agri. 293 463 131 12 162 451 778 34 330 13 cultural & Non-agricultural. All Agricultural Classes. 105 ,. 36 80 6 25 30 103 9 91 3 I Cultiv:ttors of land 38 5 24 I 14 4 29 3 25 wholly or mainly owned. II Cultivators ofland wbolly 64 13 53 4 11 9 42 5 39 2 or mainly unowned. III Cultivating labourers. 1 15 1 15 2 IV Non-cultivn,ting owners 2 3 2 1 2 30 1 27 1 of land; Agricultural rent receivers. • All Non-a g ric u It u r a I 188 427 51 6 137 421 675 25 239 10 Classes_ (Persons who derive their Prin­ cipal means of livelihood from.) V Production other than 76 233 2 2 74 231 8 1 1 cultiva.tion. VI Commerce 26 170 15 2 11 168 580 11 198 7 VII Transport 2 2 1 VIII Other services and 86 22 34 2 52 20 86 13 miscellaneous sources. 45

of Livelihood-Oonoid.

Secondary means of livelihood from ------,------"------unowned land Employment as cultivating labourer Rent on agricultural land ~ Self-supporting Total Earning dependants Self-supporting Earning dependants persons Total persons Earning dependants .----'--- -'------. ~ ...----'------. ~ Males Females Males Females -----­Malea Fema.les Males Females Males Females Males FemaJes Males Females (12) (13) (H) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) DISTRICT URBAN

202 143 184 324 34 8 150 316 207 4 179 1 28 3

100 115 302 2 5 113 297 ... 3 1 56 44 117 ... 44 117 '2 ... .-.. 26 43 46 151 5 44 146 1 ... 1 ... , ..

4 1 '21 34 '21 34 ••• ...... 1 4 ... 4 1 ... 1 ' ..

147 43 69 22 32 3 37 19 203 4 176 1 27 3

6 17 ... ••• 5 .to • ...... 5 1 3 5 5 ••• 144 4 139 1 5 3 ••• 1 ...... 1 .. , ... ••• ... 140 64 '21 '27 3 37 18 54 37 ... 17 •••

secondary mea.ns of livelihood from merce Transport Other services and miscellaneous sources .---"--- Self-suppoJ;ting Belf-supporting Earning dependants Total Earning dependants .Earning dependants Total persons ______,______persons ___ '-- .....---"----- ~ .______.,._____, ~ Mal~B Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Fema.les Males Females (56) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (42) (43) (44) (45) (46) (47) (48) (49)

4~8 21 22 1 5 .,. 17 1 1,022 522 478 68 544 454

12 6 5 1 4 1 1 394 176 -844 50 50 126 4 3 '2 1 1 164 51 143 6 21 45

3 3 3 ... 3 186 71 168 41 31}

'2 1 ••• 1 25 25 19 3 S 22 3 .- ••• 19, 29 14 5 29

436 15 17 1 16 628 346 134 18 494 328

8 ... 1 1 ... 247 118 7 240 118 -382 4 ...... 121 81 47 3 74 78 1 14 14 5 2 5 2 45 11 2 1 1 ... 255 145 80 15 175 130 46

:D. III-Employers, Employee, and Independent WorKers .In IndustrIes and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions All IndustriE\s and Services ,------_}._------, ------... 9 Total Employers Employees Independent 'Z4 Administrati ve Unit Workers ~ ,- _}._ --., r---L_--., ,-__)__--., r--_}._--..., ....JoI

4 Karanpur Sub-Di vision Rural .... 4,211 3,868 343 891 GU 2,977 ~83,

5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 4,163 3,818 345 3 1,113 47 2,702 ~W8, 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 3,123 2,494 629 2 1 860 66 1,632 56Z 2() 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 1,726 lA30 296 31 1 606 ,) '793 272 8 Ganganagar District Urban 26,311 25,177 1,1~4 616 18 11,984 37812,577 738

Division 0 Primary______Industries -L ______not elsewhere specified ~ ,--- 0 Total Employers Employees Independent .....Z Administrative Unit Workers QI ,-_-L._ -..., ,-_...)___ --.. ,-_-L_--.. ,--"')_---...... ::..

B. III-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers In lndustries 'and Services by Divisions and Sub·divisions-Contd. Sub-division 0'3 Plantation Industries r-'------.-----L___ ~ o InL1epenuent Z Administrative Unit Total Employers E Dip I orees Workers r---L----, ,.-__-L __ --, ,----_-L_--, ,--~ Fe- M I Fe- 1\f" I Fe- M a I f s F emaI es M a I es males a e3 males la es males (1) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (42) 1 Ganganagar District Total U 2 U 2 Ganganagar District Rural 7 2 5 3 Ganganagar Suh-Division Rural 4 Karanpur Snb-Di vision Rural .... 4 2 2 [) Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural :3 3 t 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 8 Qanganagar District Urban 7 7 Sub-division 0'4 Forestry woodcutting and collection of Products not elsewhere specified ,--,______. ______-L_-______~

ci Administrative Unit Independent Z Total Employers Employees Workers

ce ,.-_-L_--, r----L---, ,.-_...L_--, ,---...... ,_~ ';:::: a) Fe- M I Fe- Fe- 00 Males Females Males males a es rna I es Males males (1) (43) (44) (45) (46) (47) (48) (49) l50) 1 Ganganagar District Total 533 1 ... 521 ••• 12 1 2 Ganganagar District Rural 10 1 ... 10 1 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Hural .... 8 1 8 1 5 Raisinghnagar Sub- Division Rural 2 2 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural ... 7 N ohar Sub-Division Rural 8 Ganganagar District Urban 523 - 521 2 Divibion 1 Milling and Quarrying -L r- ~ ci Independent Z Administrative Unit Total Employers Employees Workers -.....d:! r--...L--", ,.-_-L _-, ,...----L---, ,.-_-L_-, ~ a) Fe- 00 Ma.les Females Fe- Males Fe- Males males males Males males (1) (67) /' (68) (69) (70) (71) (72) (73) (74) 1 Ganganagar District Total 24 35 2 11 10 18 25 2 Ganganagar Distriot Rural 8 2 2 1 5 2 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural...... 5 Raisingbnagar Sub-Division Rural 2 2 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 2 2 '1 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 6 2 1 3 8 Ganganagar District Urban 16 33 3 10 13 23 48

B. Ill-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and . Services by Divisions and Sub-diyisions-Gontd.

Sub-division______1'5 Stone quarrying,-A. ____ Clay• __and Sand_ pits

Total Employers Employees Independent; Administrative Unit Worker& --_"""__--.. ----'----.. .--;---"----.. ______._ Fe­ Fe- M I Fe- Fe- Male3 males Males males a es males Males males (1) (115) (116) (111) (118) (119) (120) (121) (122) 1 Ganganagar District Total 19 35 3 10 16 25

2 Ganganagar District Rural 3 2 .:... 3 2 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 4 Karanpur Sub-Division RuraL .. 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural .. , 6 Hanumangarh Su~-Division Rural 2 ... ,.... 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 3 3 8 Ganganagar District Urban 16 33 3 10 13 3 Sub-division 1'6 Mica ,--______.J.-... ______~~ o Total Employers Employees Independent Z Administrati ve Unit Workers .....~ ___.J.-..._-, ,--_.J.-..._-, ,-_.J.-..._-., ,--_~ Jo.< (J) Fe- Males Fe- M Ie Fe- M 1 Fe- 00 Males males males a s males a es males (1) (123) (124) (125) (126) (1:27) (128) (129) (130) 1 Ganganagar Discrict Total ••• 5 2 1 2 9 Ganganagar District Rural 5 212

'3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural ••• •••• 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural. .. ••• ... 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 2 ... 2 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural ... 7 Nohar Snb-Uivision Rural 3 2 1 8 (,tang.magar District Urban ••• --- •... DiviElion 2 Processing, and manufacture:-Foodstuffs ! Textiles, Leather and Products thereof r- __.J.-... ~ <:) Administrative Unit Total Employers Employees Independent Z Workers ,..-_.J.-...__ -, ,--_.J.-..._-., ,--_.J.-...----.. ,--_:.~ Fe- u 1 Fe- M 1 Fe- M 1 Fe.. M a1 es males .m.a es males a es males a es males (1) (139)j (140) (141) (142) (143) (144) (145) (146) 1 Ganganagar District Total 3,313 3~O 6 7 238 6 3,069 327

2 Ganganagar District Rural 1,l,I;4~ 219 4 1 75 1,365 218 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 351 23 2 12 337 23 4 Karanpur Sub;Di vision RuraL.. 533 57 11 522 57 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 325 18 24 301 18 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 155 52 1 1 26 128 51 7 N ohar Sub-Division Rural 80 69 1 2 ...., 77 69 S Ganganagar District Urban.... 1,869 121 2 6 16S ·6 1,704 109 49 B. III-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Senices by Divisions and Sub-divisions-Oontd. Sub-division 2'0 Food Industries otherwise unclassified ______. ____L __ ------. <:5 Total Employers Employees Independent Z Administrntive Unit Workers r--_L----, r---..L-----, r--L----, ,--_L_""", M I Fe- Fe- M I Fe- M I Fe- a es males Males males a es males a es males (1) (147) (148) (149) (150) (151) (152) (I53) (154) 1 Ganganagar District Total 182 I)j 2 15 165 ~ ,

2 Ganganagar District Rural 3 I)j 3 4i 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 1 1 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural ...... '2 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural ... ••• '6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 4 4 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural

8 Ganganagar Disti"ict Urban 179 2 .,.... , 15 ••• 162 Sub-division 2'1 Grains and pulses __ '_L ~ Independent T t I E Administrative Unit o ~ mp 1oyers E mp1 oyees Workers -,-< ...... ctI r--_L----, r-- ..L_---, ,----.J-----, r--_L-~ 1-1 Cll Fe- M I -Fe- M I Fe- M 1 Fe..; 00 M a Ies males a es males a es males a es males (1) (155) (156) (157) (158) (159) (160) (161) (162) 1 Ganganagar District Total 105 8 4 2 16 86 6 2 Ganganagar District Rural 37 4 4 1 8 25 3 -3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 9 2 2 .... 1 62

4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural. ... 1 / ...... 1 5 Raisinghna,gar Sub-Division Rural 6 1 ,... 6 ,1 .() Hanumangarh Snb-Division Rural 19 1 1 1 6 12 7 Nohal' Sub-Division Rural 2 1 1 ·8 Ganganagar District Urban 68 4 1 7 61 3 Sub-division 2'2 Vegetahle oil ana dairy products _L --.. <:5 . Independent Z Administrative Unit Total E mp Ioyers E mp Ioyees Workers C6 ...... ;... r--..L----, r---..L----,,----L---., r--A--""", Cll 1\iT Fe- Fe- I Fe- M I Fe- U1 .Lu_ales males Males males Ma es males a es males (1) (163) (164) (165) (166) (167) (168) (169) (170) 1 Ganganagar District Total 50 12 1 49 12 2 Ganganagar DistriQt Rural 50 12 1 49 12 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 5 1 5 1

4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural.... 20 U.tl 20 -5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 11 .... 11 ,6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 6 1 5 7 Nohar 8ub-Di\'ision Rural 8 11 8 11 .8 Ganganagar District Ul'ban ...... ••• 50-

B. III-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries anti Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions-007~td. Sub-division 2'3 Sugar Industries

,-- '-\ Total Employers Employees Independent Administrative Unit Workers

Fe- Fe- Males Males Fe-I M 1 Fe- Males males ma es a as males males (1) (171) (172) (173) (174) (175) (176) (177) (17S) . 1 Ganganagar District Total 41 22 3 2 41 2~ -2 Ganganagar District Rural 9 3 6 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 6 3 3 4 Karanpur Sub-Division. RuraL .. 3 3 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural ...... 6 Hanumangarb Sub-Division Rural 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 8 Ganganagar District Urban 35 22 2 35 20, Sub-division 2'4 Beverages ,.------.~------~ o Total Employcrs Employees Independent. z Administrative Unit Workers _-..J...-----.., ,.-___..J... __--.., ,----..L__ --.., r--..J...--- M 1 Fe- M I Fe- M I Fe- M I Fe- a es males a es males a es males a es males (1) (179) (ISO) (181) (182) (183) (184) (185) {IS6) 1 Ganganagar District Total ••• 4 2 4 2- 2 Ganganagar District Rural 4 2 ... 1 2. 3 Gangsnagar Sub-Division Rural 2 ...... 2 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural ...... 5 Raisingbnagar Sub-Division Rural ... 6 Hanumangarb Sub-Division Rural 2 2 ... 2 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 8 Ganganagar District Urban

______Sub·division 2'6J.... Cotton textiles ,.- --..,. Independent. 0 Total Employers Employees Z Administrative Unit Workers ,--__...L __--.., ,.-__...L __ --.., r--..L----.., ce ,.-_A----.. --i=: w Fe- Malf's Fe- Males Fe- Males Fe- 'tr. Males males males males males (1) (195) (196) (197) (198) (199) (200) (201) (202) 1 Ganganagar District Total 884 131 5 95 4i 789 1~2: 2 Ganganagar District Rural ••• 541 9~ 50 491 9' 3 Ganganagn.r Sub-Division Rural 137 7 . 7 130 7 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural .... 242 47 242 47 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 114 6 ... 24 90 6- 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 42 7 ..... 19 23 7 1"{ Nohar Sub-Division Rural 6 27 .... 6 27 8 Ganganagar District Urban 343 37 5 ~S 4 298 28 01

B. III-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions.-Oontd. Sub-division 2' 7 Wearing apparel (except foot wear) and made up textile goods

r--- ._---"---- .--~ o 'Iotal Employers Employees Independent Z Administrative Unit "\Vorkers r--- J.... __-, r----"--~ r-~ r----'--~ Fe- M 1 Fe-·u 1 Fe- Fe- Ma.les males a es males .i.Ua es maI es Male!;; rna 1as (1) (203) (204) (2Q5) (206) (207) (208) l209) (210) 1 Ganganagar District Total 861 69 82 779 69 2 Ganganagar District Rural 3U 44 1 340 44 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Hural 74 12 , .. 74 12' 4 Kamnpur Sub-Division Rural. 91 7 ... 91 7 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 116 8 ... 116 8 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rura.l 41 9 ... 41 9 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 19 8 1 18 8 8 Ganganagar District Urban 520 25 81 439 25 Sub-division 2' 8 Textile Industries otherwise unclassified

-A-..___ - ______~ 0 Independent Total Employers Employees Z Adm~nistra.tive Unit Workers ee r----"---, r---"---~ r----'----. ,---"---, ...... Q) Fe- Males Males Fe- M I Fe- M Fe- 00 males males a. as males ale!; rna I e. (1) (211) (212) (213) (~14) (215) (216) ( '217) ('218) 1 Ganganagar District Total 1 ... 1 2 Ganganagar District Rural 1 ••• 1

3 Ganganaga,r Sub-Division Rural ...... a,s, •• 4 Kira.npur Sub-Division Rural ••• 5 Raislnghnagar Sub-Division Rura.l , '. 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural , Nohar Sub-Division Rural ... I 1 8 Ganganagar District Urban ••• ...... , Sub-division 2' 9 J-leathf>l', leather products & footwear ..A.. ~ d E 1 Independrnt Z Total Employers mp oyees W k ..... Adroinistrati ve Unit or ers ~ r----"-----. r---'----, r--J_--, ,---"---, 'j;; -Q) Fe- Fe- Fe- Fe- r:11 Males Males MaleR Males males males males maJe (1) ('219) (220) (221) (222) (223) (224) (225) (226) 1 Ganganagar District Total 1,183 91 27 1,156 91 ~ Ganganagar District Rural 459 58 ... 12 4ljj7 58 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 117 I 1 ... 116 1 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural .... 174 3 ••• ... 11 ... 163 3 5 Raisingbnagar Sub-DiviRion Rura.l 78 3 78 ,3 f) Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 45 29 - 45 29 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rurl1.1 45 22 45 ~2 .8 Ganganagal' District Urban 72~ 33 ... 15 ... '109 33 B, lII.-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Servioes by Divisionil and Sub·divisions-Contd. Division 3 Processing and Manufacture-Metals, Chemicals and products thereof r-.--.------A..------, 0 Total Employers Employees Independent Z Administrative Unit Workers ._ ,---_-L__ ---., ,----L_--. r--J\_----., r __.A._--.. -dS t Fe­ Fe- M Fe- 1 Fe- 00 Males males Males males· ales males Ma es males (1) (227) j (228) (229) (230) (231) (232) (233) (234) 1 Ganganagar District Total 757 60 3 107 3 617 57 2 Ganganagar District Rural 186 36 11 175 36 3 Gangana.gar Sub-Division Rural 39 10 39 10 4 Karanpnr Sub-Division Rural .... 55 10 45 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 21 1 1 20 1 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rur.l 32 11 32 11 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 39 14 39 14 8 Ganganagar District Urban 671 24 3 96 3 472 21 Sub-division 3 '0 Manufacture of meta.l products, otherwise unclassified r------~------Independent c5 Tota.l Employers Employees Z Administrative Unit Workers r--..A..---, r----L----. r---"-----., Malea !~~1iI Males r!!~s Males !~~s Male. :a!~s (1) (235) (236) (237) (238) (239) (2110) (241) (242) 1 Ganganagar District Total 379 60 18 3 361 57 2 Ganganagar District Rural 168 36 2 ••• 166 36 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 39 10 39 10

~ .' 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural . ~7 2 4~ ... 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 18 1 18 1 6 Ha.numangarh Sub-Division Rural 25 11 ~6 11 7 Noha.r Sub-Division RurBJ. 3g 14 39 14

. 13 Ganganagar District Urban 211 2~ 16 3 195 21 Sub-di vision 3'3 Tra.nsport eq uipment -L. mw ..... -.... o Total Employers Employees Inpependent ~ Administrati ve Unit Workers -....15,...... ---'-----...... ---'-----. c. Males Fe­ Males Fe- M I Fe- M 1 Fe- W males males a es males a es males (1) (259) (260) (261) (262) (263) (264) (255) (265) 1 Ganganagar District Total 26 1 .0. 4 ••• 20 ... 2 Ganganagar District Rural ... 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rurltl ••• 4 K'tmnpur Sub-Division Rural . 5 Ra,isinghn::tgar Sub-Division Rural () Hanumangarh Sub-DiviRion Rural ... 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural ... 8 Ganganagar District Urban 26 1 20 53

B. III - Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions-Oontd. Sub-division 3'4 Electrical Machinery, apparatus, appliances , and supplies. -----_._------Total Employers Employees Independent; Administra.tive Unit Workers

Fe- 1 Fe- M 1 Fe- M Fe- Males males Ma es males a es maJes a.les males (1) (267) (268) '(269) (270) (271) (272) (273) (274) 1 Ganganagar Distrlct Total 116 16 100 2 Ganganagar District Rural ,... .3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural ... 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural ...... 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 6 Hanuma.ngarh Sub-Division Rural 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural ... 8 Ganganagar District Urban 116 10 100 Sub-division 3'5 Maohinery (other than Electrical machinery) including Engineering Workshops. r------.------~---L ------.------~ o Employees Independent Z Administrative Unit Total Employers Workers r----L--...., r---"---..., ~ r-~ Fe- M . Fe- M I Fe- Fe- Males males ales males a es males Males males (1) (275) (276) (277) (278) (279) (280) (281) (282) 1 Ganganagar District Total 131 2 89 70 '2 Ganganagar District Rural ••• 11...... 9 .... 2 ...• '3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural ...• --..,4_ Karanpur Sub-Division Rural .... 8 • 0. ...

5 Raisingbnagar Sub-Division Rural 3 .0. 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rura.l ... '7 Nohar Sub--Division Rural ••• ,. ..

a Ganganagar District Urban .... 120 00' 68 .... Sub-division 3'7 Medical and Pharmaceutioal Pr'parations '

0 ------.------Total Employers Employees Indedendenf; Z Administrative Unit Workers .c;a--< ''D~ ------

5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 000 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural ...... , ''] Nohar Sub·Division Rural , • 0 .. . '0' ...... ,8 Ganganagar District Urban 60 10 50 64

B.III-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in lndustries and, Services by ,Divisions and Sub-diYisions-Oontd. Sub-division 3'S Manufacture of chemical products otherwise ...A....unclassified ______. r---- () Total Employers Employees Independent Z Administrative Unit Workers ....~ ...----"-----...... ----'----., ~ 4> Fe- Fe- Fe- M 1 Fe- 00 Males Males 1 Males 1 a es males IDa es rna e9 males (1) (299) (300) (301) (302) (303) (304) (305) (306) 1 Ganganagar District Total 46 46 2 Ganganagar District Rural 7 7 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Ruml .,. 5 Raisingbnagar Sub-Di vision Rural ... 6 H::Lnumangarh Sub-Division Rural 7 7 7 Nohar Sub-DiviRion Rural ... S Ganganagar District Urban ... 39 39 Division 4 Processing and Manufacture-Not elsewhere specified ...A.... ______~, r------<:) Total Employers Employees Independent Z Administra.tive Unit Workers 01 _..A.. ___--, ,-____...A.... __ --.., r---...J...__--... ,-----"-_-, ~~ Q) Fe- Fe- Fe- Fe- rn Males Ma.les males rna I es J\bles rna 1es Males rna I es (1) (307) j (308) (309) (310) (311) (312) (313) (314) 1 Ganganar~~, District T 0 t~l 2,215 206 8 1 290 11 1,917 19i 2 Ga~ganagar District Rural ... 1,372 174 8 1 47 3 1,317 170: 3 Ganganagar Sub-Divisioll Rural 337 9 3 3 331 ~.. 4 Kar~npur Sub-Di!ision Rural .... 208 .. ' 19 4 204 l~ 5 Ra.isinghnagar Sub-Division Rura.l 343 19 ••• ... 343 19 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division' Rural 334 76 334 76 "."" . ... 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 150 61 5 1 40 3 105 47 a Ganganagar District Urban .. __ - 848 32 ... 243 8 600 24 Sub-division 4'0 Manufacturing industries otherwise unclassified_...A.... ______----. r- 0 Total Employers Employees Independent Z Administrati ve Unit Workers '";i r----...A....-----...r-- ,---...A....-----..,--_J,__ --. .-J-< Q.) Fe- Fe- Fe- M I Fe- 00 Males Males Males a es males males tnales males (1) (315) (316) (317) (318) (319) (320) (321) (322) 1 Gangl).nagar District Total 632 44 1 632 43 2 Ganganagar District Rural 251 28 251 28- 3 Ganganag:u Sub-Division Rural' 54 1 54 1 4 Ka,ranpuf Sub-Division Rural .... 40 40

5 RaisinghnUrgar Sub-Division RU);al 69 1 4"- 69 1 6 Hannmangarh Sub-Division Ruml 62 21 62 £1 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 26 5 ... 26 5, 8 Ganganagar District Urban 381 16 ... 1 381 15· 55

B. III-Employers} Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions-Ocmtd. Sub-division 4'2 Bricks, Tiles & other structural clay products r------___ .. -L ___.___ -~ Illdepandent o rrotal Employers Z Administrative Unit Employees Workers ,.-__ -L __ ---, r----L------, ,.-_~L_---, ,.-_,_L_~ Fe- Fe- Fe- Males ]'emales M ales rna Ies Males rna1 e8 :;\Iale~ rua ]es . (1) (331) (332) (333) (334) (33.')) (336) (337) (338) 1 Ganganagar District Total 529 46 5 1 134 3 390 42 2 Ganganag·ar District Rural ... 436 43 5 1 41 3 390 39 3 Ganganagal' Sub-Division Rural 77 1 1 3 73 1 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural .... 24 24 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 101 12 101 12 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 13\} Ii) ...... 139 1::3 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 95 17 4 1 38 3 53 13 8 Ganganagar District Urban 93 3 93 3 Sub-division 4'4 Non-metallic mineral products ,.------o Total Employers Em})]ollees Independent Z Administrative Unit J Workers ~ ____ '--- .-..... ------QJ Fe­ Males M I Fe- 111' I Fe- M I Fe- 00 males a es males lV. a es males a es males (1) (347) (348) (349) (350) (351) (352) (353) (354) 1 Ganganagar District Total 25~ 73 7 254 66

2 Ganganagar DistrictR ural 25~ 62 ... 254 62 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Ruml 66 6 66 6 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural 60 10 60 10 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 53 5 5 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 62 28 '28 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 13 13 13 13 8 Ganganagar District Urban 11 7 4 Sub-division 4'6 Wood & wood pronncts other than furniture and fixtures ,.------____ -L__ ---, d Independen~ Z Administrative Unit Total E mpI oyers Employees Worker!" ,.-_..}.._ __ ---, ,.-_ -L __---, ,.-__L_---, ,.-_-L_---. Fe- Fe- Fe- Males Females MaJes males Males males Males ma,les (1) (363) (364) (365) (366) (367) (368) (3Cm) (H70) 1 Ganganagar District Total 709 39 8 156 550 39 2 Ganganagar District Rural lJi31 87 3 6 lJi22 37 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 140 1 2 138 1 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural 8-1 9 4 80 9 5 Raisinglmagar Sub-Division Rural 120 I ...... 120 1

r"'I1 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural J 1. 14 71 14 7 N ohar Sub-Division Rural IG 12 1 2, ... 13 12 8 Ganganagar District Urban 273 2 ... 150 128 2 56 E. III-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions-Conid. Sub-division 4'7 Furniture & fixtures

o Total Employers Independent z Administr[Lti ve Unit Employees Workers ------Fe- M I Fe- Fe- Males Females Males males a es males Males males (1 ) (371) (372) (373) (374) (375) (376) (377) (378) 1 Gallganagar District Total 85 85 2 G allganagal' District Rural 8 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural

~ Kal'l1npur Sub-Division Bura] .... 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural ...

6 Hi1numangarh Sub-Division Rural •• t 7 N ohar Sub-DiviRion Ruml

8 GJ.nganaga.r District Urban .tt 85 85 Sub-division 4'9 Printing and Allied Industries

0 E I ' Independent Z Administrative Unit Total Employers mp oyees \V or k ers Ji' ~_._ ~ ii Fe- Fe- Fe- Fe- u:; Males Males Males males males Males males males (1) (387) (388) (389) (390) (391) (392) (393) (394 1 1 Ganganagar District Total 6 II ... t •• 6 4 2 Ganganagar District Rural 4i 4 3 Gangallagar Sub-Di vision Rural. 4 Ramllpur Sub-Division Rura.l .... 5 Raisinghnagar Sllb-Division Rural () Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 7 Nohal' Snb-Division Rural 4 4 8 Gangaaagar District Urban 6 6 Division 5 Construction & Utilities "__ , __ ..J... ___ ,. ,- --~ c Employees Independent Z Administrative Unit Total Employers Workers ce ...... ---'----- ;r.. el Fe- Fe- Fe- Fe- ~{ales Males MaJes 00 males males Males ma I es males (1) (39!5) J (396) (397) (398) (399) (400) (401 ) (402) 1 Ganganagar District Total >~__ 89 ... 598 49 1,178 4() 2 Gang'magar District Rural 859 49 ••• 215 9 644 40 3 Ganganagar Sub-Di vision Rural 156 8 ... 73 2 83 6 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rand .... 116 7 10 106 7 .'5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 1S5 23 .t. 26 5 109 18 (j Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 452 11 106 2 346 9 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 8 Ganganagar District Urban 534 917 . 40 "".~ 383 40 ... 57 B. III-Employers, Employees and Independent Wvrkers in Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions-Oontd. Sub-division 5.1 Construction & fnaintenance-Buildings _,L r- -- ~ <) Total Employers Ern loyees Independent Z Administrati ve Unit p 'ATorkers --'-----.. '"2 ~ __ ·c Fe- Fe- Fe- Fe-

2 Ganganagar District Rural 496 4 ~6 2 ~50 2 :i Ganganagar Sub-Di vision Huml 77 2 42 2 35 .... 4 Kl1mnpur Sub-Division Rural .... 11 ... 11 5 Haisinghnagar Sub-Division Hural 75 '2 .... 1 74 2 -, 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Di vision Rural 333 .) :330 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural ... S Ganganagar District; Urban 125 ".. 2 .- 123 .... Sub-division 5'2 Construction and maintenance-Roads, Bridges, and other rrransport works ,.------_;_ ------_ Independent 0 Total Employers Employees ·z Administrative Unit Workers -..ctl , ~ ;;.., --

3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 26 i •• • 26 -1 Karanpur SLlb-DiviRion Rural ...... S Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 94 94

7, Nohar Sub-Division Rural ••• .i·.~ 8 Ganganagar District Urban Sub-division 5'4 Construction and maintenance operations­ Irrigation and other Agricultural works ,------o Independenli Total Employers Employees Workers 'Z Administrative Unit ___...__ _,___ Fe­ Males Males Fe- M 1 Fe- M 1 Fe- males males a es males a es males (1) (435) (436) (437) (438) (439) (440) (441) (442) Ganganagar District Total ... ./ 1 1 2 Ganganagar District Rural 3 Ganganagn,r Sub-Division Rural 4 Karanpur Sub-Divj8ion Rural.. .. 5 Raisinghna,gar Sub-Division Rural ... 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural . . 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural ... 8 Ganganagar District Urban 1 1 58 B. III-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by DiYisions a.nd Sub-divisions-Conid, Sub-division 5'5 Works and Services- Electric Power and gas supply ,------._----_'------., <5 Total Employers Employees Independent Z Administrative U ni t Workers ,---_--A-.__ , ____ ..A--_,-- ___J...--- _,_ .__ ...... __ ---., M I Fe- M I Fe- M 1 ]'e- M 1 Fe- a es males a es males a es males a es males (1) (443) j (444) (445) (446) (447) (448) (449) (450) 1 Ganganagar District Total ... 3 _. 3 2 Ganganagar District Rural ".' 3 3 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural. 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural ... 3 .... 3 ... 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural ...... 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural ...... 8 Ganganagar District Urban .- •• • ... Sub-division 5-6 Works & Services- Domestic and Industrial water supply r'----'------L------., o Total Employers Employees Independent z Administrati ve Unit . Workers Fe- Fe- F Fe- Males Mrtles 'I Males e- Males males males rna es rna les. (1) (451) / (45~) (453) (454) (455) (456) (457) (458) 1 Ganganagar District Total 621 36 39 1 582 35 2 Ganganagar District Rural 210 35 39 171 3' 3 Ganganagar Sub-Diyision Rural. 36 4 3 33 4 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural .... 102 7 7 95 'l 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 55 15 .... 20 35 15- 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 17 9 ... 9 8 9t 7 Nohar Hub-Division Hural ••• ••• ... 8 Ganganagar District Urban 411 1 1 tl11 Sub-division 5'7 Sanitary Works and services-Incl uding scavengers r---'~~------J... ---.---." o Total Employers Employees Independent Z Administrative Unit Workers ....---'--- _,______Fe­ Fc- Fe- Fe- Males males m;ties . Males males Males males, (1) (459) / (460) (461) (462) (463) (464) (465) (466) 1 Ganganagar District Total 4.1.1 48 388 45 23 3 2 Ganganagar District Rural 30 10 7 7 23 3 3 Ganganag!tr Sub-Division Rural. 17 2 15 2 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural ...... 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 5 6 ... 5 5 1 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 8 2 ... ••• ._ 2 8 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural ...... 8 Ganganagar District Urban 381 88 381 38 ... 59

B, III-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub·divisions- Gontd,

Division____ _1,._6 Commerce ,- --. 0 Total Employers Employees Independent Z Administrative U'lit Work8rs -t;1i ~ .------'----. .~ _----- el) Fe- Fe- Fe- Fe- Males Males en males males Males males Mn.les mal~s (1) l467) j {468, (469) (470) (471J (472) (473) (474) 1 Ganganagar District Total lO~082 396 635 1,543 2 7,904 89lJi 2 Ganganagar District Rural , .. 3,171 247 27 123 1 3,021 246 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural. 610 10 1 4 1 605 9 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural .•.• 968 31 7 961 31 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Hural. 479 38 3 .- 28 448 38 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural. 693 129 4 689 }29 7 Nohar Sub-Divisivn Rural 421 39 23 00 318 39 8 Ganganagar District Urban 6,911 149 608 ... 1,420 1 4,883 148 Sub-division 6'0 Retail trade otherwise unclassified '-'_ _1,._ --. 0 Total Employers Employees Independent Z Administra.tive Unit Workers ,-__ _1,.__...... ,- _ _1,._ __--. __ _1,.__-., ___1,.__--. -.....d! J.o Cll Fe- Males Males Fe- Males Fe- Males Fe- w. males IDR.les males males (1) (475) (476) (477) (478) (479) (480) (481) (48'2) 1 Ganganagar District Total ... 3,443 222 16 179 1 3,248 221 2 Ganganagar District Rural 1,852 170 16 88 1,748 170 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 496 9 2 ·j94 9 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural .... 291 3 1 2g0 3 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural. 243 38 3 7 233 38 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 537 93 1 ••• 5:-Jfi 03 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 285 27 13 77 195 CJ7 8 Ganganagal District Urban 1,591 52 ... 9t 1 1,508 51 Sub-division 6'1 Retail trade in foodstuffs (including beverages and mHcotics) ...J.._ 0 -~ Z Administrative Unit Total Employers Employees J ndependent -c;tI "Vorkers '': ...---'---- ...---'---... Q:) m Fe- Fe- ,Fe- Males Males 1\ Fe- Males maIeR males hIes rna Ies maleFl (1) (483) (484) (485) (486) (487) (488) (489) (4~O) 1 Ganganagar District Total 4,32lJj 106 446 980 2,898 106 2 Ganganagar District Rural 782 50 2 10 770 50 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural.' 66 1 1 64 4 Karanpur Sub-Division RuraL .. 48B 26 6 482 26 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Divi,sion Rural. ]26 126 \ 6 Hanumangarh Sub· Division Rural. 77 23 3 74 23

~ Nahal' Sub-Division Rural 25 1 1 24 1 8 Ganganagar District Urban ... 3,542 56 444 970 2,128 56 60

H. III-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Servicea by Divisions and Sub-divisions-Contd.

Sub-division.______6'2 Retail trade-L ______in fuel (including petrol) -. r---- Total Employers Employees Independent Administrative Unit "V\Torkers r--_-L_--..., r---...A-.---. r---L_-..., r---L_-..., Fe- Fe- Fe- Fe- Mftles Males Males 1 Males I males males males rna es (1) (491) ( 492) (493) (494) (495) (496) (497) (498) 1 Ganganagar District Total 46 3 46 3 2 Ganganagar,District Rural 4 1 4 1 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural. 2 2 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural.. .. 2 1 2 1 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural. 6 Hanurnangarh Sub-Division Rural. 7 N ohar Sub-Division Rural 8 Ganganagar District Urban 42 2 ... 42 2 ,-______Sub-division 6'3 Retail trade -L in ______textiles and leather. ___ goods -.... I~ Independent Total Employers Employees . Administrative Unit Workers -L __-. ,--__-L __ -..., ,--_ -L_-..., ,--_-L--:----, Fe- MaJes Males Fe- M 1 Fe- M I Fe- males males a es rna I es a es males (1) (499) (500) (501) (502) (503) (504) (505) (506) 1 Ganganagar District Total 1,683 46 156 209 1,318 46 2 Ganganagar District Rural 334 22 7 \ 3~7 22 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural. 16 16

4 Kftranpur Bub-Division Rural .... 128 1 .. ' 128 1 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division RuraL 75 75 6 Hanumangarh Snb-Division Rural. 13 12 13 12 1 N ohar Sub-Di vision Rural 102 9 7 95 f} 8 Ganganagar District Urban 1,349 24 149 209- 991 24 Suo-aivision 6'4 Wholesale trade in foodstuffs ,--___~ ______..J._. ______~

Total Employers Employees Independent Administmtive Unit Workers r----L---. ,--__-L __ -..., ,--...A..._ -..., ,-----'--_--.. ~ ~- ~KI ~- M ~ Males males Males males l.Ua es males ales males (1) (507) (508) (509) (510) (511) (512) (513) (514) 1 Ganganagar District Total 14 3 14 a

~ Ganganagar District Rural 14 Hi 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural. 4 Karanpur Sub-Division RuraL. [) Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural. ti Banumangarh Sub-Division Rural. 14 14 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 8 Ganganagar District Urban 3 3 61

B. Ill- -Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in IndustrIes and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions -Contd. Sub-division 6"5 Wholesale trade in commodities other than foodstuffs ,..- -L_.______~ .0 Z Independent Administrative Unit 'fotal Employers Employees ~ Workers .~ ,..-__-L----., ,..-__-L-_, ,..-_...A___---., ,..-_J__...... Q) ':11 Fe- Fe- Males Females Males Males Fe- males males Males males (1) (515) (516) (517) (518) (619) (520) (521) (522) 1 .Ganganagar District Total 133 3 17 40 76 3 '2 Ganganagar District Rural 53 2 2 a 48 2

.) D Gan~anagar Sub-Division Rural. 26 ... 26 4 Karanpur Sub-Division RuraL .. 15 16 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural. 3 3 U Hanumangal'h Sub-Division Rural. 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 9 2 2 3 4 2 8 Ganganagar District Urban 80 1 15 37 28 1 Sub-division 6'6 Real Estate

o Total Employers Employees Independent Z Administrative Unit Workers

Fe­ Males Males Fe- M I Fe- M I Fe- males males a ea males a e8 males (1) (523) (524) (525) (526) (527) (528) (529) lo3D) 1 Ganganagar District Total 11 n 2 Ganganagar District Rural ·3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural. 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural.. .. 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural.

6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural. I 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural :8 Ganganagar District Urban It 11 ...... Sub-division 6·S Moneylending, Banking and other . financial business . o ,..-'------.------.------~ Z E 1 Independent Adrninistrati ve U ni t Tota.l Employers mp oyees Workers.

Fe- > Males Fe- Males MI' Fe- M 1 Fe- males males a e8 maI es a es rna I es (1) (530) (540) (541) (542) (543) (544) (545) (546) 1 Ganganagar District Total 428 13 124 1 804 12

2 Ganganagar District Rural ... 132 2 000 22 1 110 1 3 Ganganagar Sub- Division Rural. 4 1 .... 1 1 3 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural. ... 44 44 .... .5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rl'ial. 3'2 2l 11 ,6 Hanulll::tngarh Sub-Divleion Rural. 52 1 .... 52 1 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural ;8 Ganganagar District Urban ~96 it .... 102 ... 194 11 62

B. III-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers. in Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub.di'!lisions-Oontd, Division 7 Transport, Storage and Communications ci Z Administrative Unit Tot-al Employers Independent- Employees .-..,iii Workers ::.. Q,; U2 Fe- .Fe- Males Ma.les Males Fe- Males Fe- males males males males (1) (547) / (548) (549) (550) (551) (55~) (553) (554) 1 Ganganagar District Total 1!_!_81 67 1 1,015 40 165 27 2 Ganganagar District Rural 275 27 228 25 47 2 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural. 19 ... 19 4- Karanpur Sub-Division RuraL. .. 49 11 38 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural. 84 '2 79 5 2. 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural. 63 21 ... ti3 21 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 60 4 56 4 4 8 Ganganagar District Urban 906 40 1 787 15 118 25 Sub-division 7'1 Transport by road

0• Administrative Unit Total Employers Employees Independent Z Workers Q3 .~

2 Ganganagar District Rural 73 4 26 2 ~7 2. 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division ~ura1. 6 6 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural.... 41 ... 3 38 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural. 18 2 13 5 2 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural. 4 2 4 2 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 4 4 8 GAnganagar District Urban 184 12 1 86 97 12 Sub-diviRion 7'4 Railway transport r----.------_.L______.----. o. Z Total Employers Employees Independent. i\dministrative Unit 'Workers ,___ ..J.-._, r--:---L-_-, ,--";'__, ,-_..}.___, Fe- les Fe- M I Fe- M I J.1'e­ Males males Ma males a es males a es males. (1) (587) (588) (589) (590) (591) (592) (593) (594) 1 Ganganagar District Total 833 5t 812 38 21 13 2 Ganganagar District Rural 192 23 192 23 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural. 4 4 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural .... 8 8 .5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 65 65 .;- 6 Hanumangarb Sub-Di vision Rural 59 19 59 19 7 Nohar Sub-Divisicn Rural 56 4 56 -1 8 Ganganaga:r District Urban ... 641 28 620 15 21 13 6~

B.'III-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions-Oontd. Sub-division 7'6 Postal Services r------Independent o 'rotal Employers Employees Z AdminiRtmtive Unit Workers ,..-__.A. ___--.., ,--___ A __--.., ,--_-"-_--.., ,--__ ...... ___ Fe- Fe- Fe- Fe- Males males Males males MaleR males Males males (1) (603) (604) (605) (606) (607) (608) (f509) (tHO) 1 Ganganagar District Total 86 86 2 Ganganaga:r District Rural 5 ... 5 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural. 4 4 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural .... 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 1 1 6 Hanurnanga.rh Sub-Division Rural ••• 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural .... 8 Ganganagar District Urban 81 ... 81

______Sub-division 7' 7 _L Telegraph __ Services---- ______, o Total Employers Employees Independen~ Z Administrative Unit Workers r--.L._- ...... r---.L.___ ,---_L_--.., ,--...... ---. Fe- Fe- 11:1 1 Fe M 1 Fe- Ma 1es ma,les M a 1as ma.les l~ a es males a es males (1) (611) (612) (613) (614) (615) (616) (617) (618) 1 Ganganagar District Total 5 5

2 Ganganagar District Rural 5 5 j,'" 3 Ganganagar Snh-Division Rural. 5 5 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural .... 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rura.l 6 Hanurnangarh Sub·Division Rural ... 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 8 Ganganagar District Urban ... Division 8 Health, Education & Public Administration . r- ...... ] ndependent 0 'rotal Employees -- Z Administrative Unit Employers Workers ,--__..A. __-, -.s:::GI ,..- r-_L---.., r--...... ---.., <1l Fe- Fe- Fe- Ma.les Males Fe- Males Males 00 males males males males (1) (635) (636) (637) (638) (639) (640) (641) (642) 1 Ganganagar District Total - ~606 253 8,433 2l,1ji,i 173 9 '2' G.... nganagal' Distriot Rural 1,905----- 89 ·1,81l,1j 8ljj 91 5 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural. 424 8 403 4 21 4 '4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural .... 451 44 ... 435 44 16 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 672 19 ... 646 18 26 1 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 221 15 202 15 19 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 137 3 128 3 9 8 Ganganagar District Urban 6,701 1601 ... 6,619 160 82 4 64

B. III-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in industries an'd Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions-Oontd. Sub-division 8'1 Medical and other Health Services ___.J______-. o 'rotal Employers Employees Independent Z Administrative D nit Workers r----L----, ,-___.L__--, .---L_--..., ,-_ _)__-. Fe- Fe- -M 1 Fe- M I Ffl- Males males Males males .r a es males a es males (1) (643) (644) (645) (646) (647) (648) (649) (650) 1 Gangauagar District Total 353 31 206 23 147 8 2 Ganganagar District Rural l2.4 9 47 5 77 4 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural. 28 3 8 20 3 4 Karanpur Sub-Division ,Rural.... 38 1 23 1 15 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 24 5 .... ••• 2 4 22 1 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 17 6 11 7 N ohar Snb-Division Rural 17 8 ••• 9 8 Gan.,; anagar District Urban ••• 229 22 159 18 70 ______Sub-division 8'2 Educational -L ______Services and Research _ o Independent Z Administrative Unit Total Employers Employees ...... ce Workers Fe­ Fe- Males Fe- M Fp- Ma.les males males Males males ales males (1) (651) (652) (653) (654) (655) (656) (657) (658) 1 Ganganagar DIstrict Total 870 68 844 67 26 1 2 Ganganagar DIstrict Rural ... 331 11 317 10 14 1 3 Ganganagar Snb-Di vision Rural. 88 '2 87 1 1 1 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural .... 86 1 85 1. 1 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 58 7 54 7 4 -6 Hanurnangarh Sub~ Di vision Ruml 59 51 ... 8 7 Nohar Sub-Division HuraI 40 1 40 1 8 G",nga.nagar District Urban ••• 539 57 ... 627 67 12 8'4 8 11P·:aivision ___Police (other .J>..-. ______than village watchmen)____ -. o Z Administrati ve Unit Total Employers Employees Independent Workers r---....L----, r---_.L_--..., .---L_-., ,-__ .-L_-..., ales Fe- Males Fe- M 1 Fe- M 1 Fe- M males males a es males a ea males (1) (067) (668) (669) (670) (671) (672) (673) (674) 1 Ganganagar District Total 679 15 679 15 ••• 2 G",nganagar District Rural 403 11 403 13

3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural. 38 ... 38 ••• 4 KAranpur Sub-Division Rural .... 80 1 80 1 [j Raisinghnagar Sub-Di vision Rural 173 1 ...... 173 1 -. G Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 68 9 68 9

j N ohar Sub-Division Rural 44 2 44 2 8 Ganganagar District Urban 276 2 27& 2 65 B. III-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industfies and Services by DivisIons and Sttb-divisions-Contd. Sub-division 8'5 Village officers and servants including village watchmen r------<:) Independent Z Administrative Unit Total Employers Employees .- Workers III --"-- ___,____ .....;.... el} Fe- Fe- Fe- Fe- en Males Males I I if males rn It es Males rna es Males rna I e (1) (675) (676) (677) (678) (679) (600) (681) (68'2) 1 Ganganagar District Total 244 43 244 43 2 Ganganagar District Rural 132 43 132 43 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 26 26 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural.. .. 62 41 62 ...., 41 .. - 5 Raisingbnagar Sub-Division Rural 9 2 9 2 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 8 H 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 27 27 8 Ganganagar District Urban 112 ... _. 112 ••• .... Sub-division S'6 Employees of Municipalities & Local Boards ------0 rrotal Employers Employees Independent Z Administrative Unit Workers .....ca ------(l).. Fe- Fe- Males Males Fe- M Fe- U2 males males Males rna Ies ales rnaI as (1) (683) (684) (685) (686) (687) (688) (689) (690) 1 Ganganagar District Total 191 35 194 35 ... 2 Ganganagar Distriot Rural 4 2 4 2 -3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 4 Kamnpur Sub-Division Rural .... ••• •••

·5 Raisingbnagar Sub-Division Rural ) .. ••• ••• ...... 6 Hanurnangarh Sub-Division Rural 4 2 4 2 ... 7 Noha,r Sub-Division Rural ... , ••• -- S Ganganagar District Urban 190 33 190 33 Sub-division 8'7 Employees of State Governments

<:) Independent Total Employers Employees Z Administrative Unit Workers ~ .~;.... el} Fe- Fe- Fe- M Fe- U) Males Males males males Males males ales males (1) (691) (692) (693) (694) (695) (696) (697) (698) 1 Ganganagar District Total 6,795 61 ... 5,795 61 ••• .... 2 Ganganagar District Rural ... 705 11 ... ••• 705 11 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 2-14 3 ... 244 3 •••• 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural.. .. 171 ...... 171 ••• ••• ••• 0 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 216 4 216 4 .... ,6 HftllUIDi1.ng:wh Sub-Division Rural 65 4 65 4 '7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural ••• g ••• 9 .... ••• 's Ganganagar District Urban 5,090 50 .- ••• 5,090 50 •••• ••• 66 E. Ill-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub·divisions-Oontd. Sub·division 8' 8 Bmployees of the Union Govornments

~o Total Employers Employees Independent Z Administrative U ni t Workers cf! -.~ CD, Fe- Fe- M 1 Fe- l!'e- U1 Males Males a es Males males males males male~ (1) (699) (700) (701) (702) (703) (704) (705) (706, 1 Ganganagar District Total 471 471 2 Ganganagar District Rural ,206 206

3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 00' 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural.". 14 14 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 192 10'2 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 8 Ganganagar District Urban ... 265 265 Division 9 Services not elsewhere specified r- -"'Ir 0 Independent Total Employers Employees Z Administrative Unit '.vorkers ,--_J --_)__-, __--L_-, -.....cf! r----"-----.. \ J.< CD Fe- Fe- Fe- Fe- Males Males Mrtles Males rt1 maloR males males males (1) (715)J (716) (717) (718) (71U) (720) (721) (722) 1 2 12 3,340 Ganganagar District Total ~ 1,412 226 7,473 1,174t. 2 Ganganagltr District Rural 5,040 884 1,605 91 3,435 793 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 943 104 ... 146 10 797 94 4: Karanpur Sub-Division Rural. •• 1,444: 183 401 16 1,043 167 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 1,651 212 304 24 1,350 188· 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 506 303 456 28 50 275· 7 N ohar Sub-Division nural 493 82 298 13 ] 95 6f) 8 Ganganagar District Urban 5,775 528 2 12 1,735 135 4,038 381 Sub-division 9'0 Services otherwise unclassified ------, 0 Total Employers Employees Independent. Z Administrative Unit Workers -cf! .s:: Fe- Fe- CD Fe- 'Males Males Males Fe- U2 Males males males males males. (1) (123) (724) (72;)) (726) (727) (728) \729) (730) 1 Ganganagar District Total 7,678 1,296 2 ... 1,449 146 6,227 1,150

2 Ganganagar District Rural 3,489 835 u. 498 54 2,991 781 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Ruml 651 101 ... 20 9 625 92: 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural ... 906 170 3 906 167 fj Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 1,273 204 ... 18 1,273 186 ,. , 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 209 279 190 12 19 267 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 450 81 282 12 168 69 8 Ganganagar District Urban ... ,4189 ~61 2 951 92 3,236 369 67

B. III-Employers, Employees an.d Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions-Contd. Sub-division 9'1 Domestic services (but not including flervices rendered by members of family households to one another) ._--_. _ _------_ Administrative Unit c5 Total Employers Employees Independent Z \Vorkers ._ce _._--_ .. - ;0...

Independent 0 Tota.l Employers Employees Z Administrative Unit Workers ce .-lIo<

4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural "0 67 1 66

5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Divi!3ion Rural 28 ~8

6 Hanurnangarh Sub-Division Rural '2 "..J 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 10 10 8 Ganganagar District Urban ... 209 2 207 Sub-division 9'3 LaundrieR and laundry services ------Independent o Total Employers Z Administrati ve Unit Employees Workers ------Fe- Fe- Fe- Males Females Males males Males rna Ies Males lIla 1es (1) . (747) (748) (749) (750) (751) (752) (7:)3) (754) 1 Ganganagar District Total 173 ... 173 2 Ganganagar District Rural 5 ... .. , 5 3 Ganganagal' Sub-Division Rural 4 4 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural ... 1 ... 1 ... 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural "I Nohar Sub-Division Rural 8 Ganganagar District Urban ... 16r- 168 .... 68

B. III-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions -(Jonid. Sub-division 9'4 Hotels, resta.urants and eating houses ,------__ L ______-,. Total Employers Employees Independent Administrative Unit Workers .,--_..L-_---.., .,-- __ ..L __ -, ,-_..L_---.., .,--___.L_--.. Fe- Fe Fe Males Females Males Males 1- Males 1- maleR rna es rna es (1) (755) (756) (757) (758) (759) (760) (761) (762) 1 G:tnganagar ~i8trict Total 312 ... 78 234 2 Ganganagar Dist:dct Rural 23 ... 20 8 3 Ganganagar Sub-Di vision Rural 9 4 Karanpur Sub-Di vision Rural.... 9 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-DiviRion Rural 3 3 6 Hallumangarh Sub-Division Rural 2 :2 7 N oLar Sub-Division Rural 8 Ganganagar District Urban 289 58 231

Sub-division 9'5 Recreatiou services ,------o Employees Independent Z Administmtive Unit Total Employers ...... Workers .,..,ci3 j\o<

2 Canganagar Dial,rict Rural 145 1 1 1~~ 1 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division R!ral 65 1 65 1 4 Ka.ranpur Sub-Division Rural .... 27 .... , 27 5 Raisinghl1agar Sub-Di'Vision Rural 25 1 24 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 16 16 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 12 12 8 Ganganagar District Urban 319 ... 202 117 Sub-division 9'6 Legal and business services ------'------,--'" 0 Independent Z Administrative Unit Total Employers Employees _____.._ Workers .....~ ~ ~ CD Fe- Fe- Fe- Fe- '"' Males Males MaIeR Males 00 mn/as males males males (11 (771) (772) (773) (774) (775) (776) (777) (778) 1 Ganganagar District Total ... 141 a 112 2 29 1

2 G;tnganagar District Rural '." 113 2 ... 112 2 1 J Gang<1nagar Sub-Division Rural 1 1 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural ...... 5 Raisinghn(tgar Sub-Division Rural 1 ... 1 (3 Ihnllmangarh Sub-Division Rural 111 2 ... 111 2 ... 7 Nohitl' Sub-Division Rural ••• ... ••• 8 Ganganagar District Urban 28 1 •••• 28 1 69

B. III-Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions-Ooncld. Sub-division 9'8 Religious, charitable and welfare services 6 ,- Z ~ Administrative Unit Total Employers Employees Independent -~..... Workers -I-! (0 00 Fe- Males Males Fe- M Fe- 1 Fe- males males ales rna 1es Ma es rna Ie s (1) (787) (788) (789) (790) (791) (79'3) (793) (794) , 1 Ganganagar District Total 442 22 250 11 192 11 2 Ganga-nagar District Rural 214 20 73 9 141 11 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Ruml 60 1 ...... 60 1 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural 4[) 2 43 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division HiU'Fd ()2 2 41 21 2 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division RLlfal 32 17 20 9 12 8 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 15 10 5

8 Ganganagar District Urban , .. "" 228 2 177 2 51 (i) Persons living (ii) Persons living principally on principally on Total income from non- pensions, remit- 6 agricultural tances, sch0lar- Z ...... Administrative Unit property ships and funds ca .....ll-! (0 Per- Fe- Fe- Fe- 00 Males Males Males sons males males males (1) (795) (706)/ (i~7) ( i \IS) (799) (800) (801) 1 Ganganagar District Total 1,970 1,7954/ 175 263 2 138 13 2 Ganganagar District Rural 619 464" 155 6 1 3 Ganga.nagar Sub-Division Rural 16.1 1.38 27 4 1 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural 102 8.3 19 {) Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Ruml 75 70 5 ... () Hanumangarh-Sllb-Division Rurftl 184 117 67 2 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 93 56 37 .. , 8 Ganganagar District Urban 1,351 ,1,331 20 263 2 132 12 ( iii) Inmates of (v) All other persons ja,ils, asylums (iv) Beggars and living principally on Vagrants;' alms-houses and income derived from 0 recipients of doles non-productive Z Administrative Unit n.ctivities -.....~ :-. Q) Fe- C'J Males ma1es Males Females Males Females ~l) (802) (803) (804) (805) (806) (807) 1 Ganganagar District Total ••• Hi 1,032 157 348 3 2 Ganganagar District Rural 14 433 151 11 3 3 Gangana,gar Sub-Division Rural 123 23 1\ 3 4 Karanpur Sub-Divisi'1n Rural .... 83 19 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Divisi(ln Rural 8 62 5 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 6 109 67 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural .... , .. 56 37 ... g Ganganagar District Urban ...... 1)99 6 337 70 C.-HotrSEHotD AND AGE (SAMPLE) TABLES Explanatory Note :-rrhis series consists of the following tables:- C. I Household (size and composition). C. IV Age a.nd Liter[tcy. C. 11 Livelihood Classes by Age Groups. C. V Single Year Age Returns. C. III Age and Civil ConditIOns. All these tR.bles have been prepared on sn,mple basis. In table C. I nearly 1 in 1000 houRe­ holds bas been selected as sample from the National Register of Citillens. In other tables 10% sample hiLS been t,d~ell from tile CllllllleLLtion slip.,; perliaining to gell(~ra,l popula,tio,l excluding clis­ placeJ persons popUlation. C. I-Household (size and composition) FJXPLJ.NATORY NOTE:-'rlll, table showd for e,tch census tract tho tot'1! number of h )uBehu!do, householJ population, I,he sa,mple house· holds population, and the size ",od oomposition of households in tho sampb household POpul"tlOll. The figures are Itrrangod under two bro",d groups:­ ( i ) ::liz\) of hou.eholds. (it) Oomposition of household". In ( i ) households have been called, (a) "Sulall" if the number of inmates is 3 or less. (0) "Large" if the number of inmates is between 7 and 9, (b) "Medium" if the number of inmates is bet wee n 4 and 6. (d) "Very large" if the number of inmlttes is 10 or more. in (ii) the inmates in a hou"ehold are discribed under three heads, (a) Relatil'ln~hip to the head of the honsehold. (b) Number in broad age groups. (0) Civil eendition. Administra.tlve Unit Totltl No. of Total household popnlation TotH.l ~~e. of "ample bou'eholds S. honsehol

, Size of households

Sample of housebold Small Medium L"',ge Very large Administrative Unit p.,pulation ------3 Members \ 10 Members or less 4-6 Members 7-9 ~r""lbers or above 8. ------._ ------No. PeMons Males Females No Persons No. Pprqonq No. Persons No. Persolls (1) (7) (8) (II) (10) (11) (12) (13) (a) (15) (16) (17) I Qanganagar District Total 583 303 2lJO 24 53 43 222 23 180 12 128 ;! Osnganagar District Rural 527 267 260 21 48 40 205 21 166 10 108 3 Ganganagar Sub·l~ivision Rural,. i7 25 22 3 8 3 13 2 14 1 12 4 Kltranpur Sub-Division Rural •.. 42 24 18 2 H 4 21 2 18 5 Railiughnllogar Sub·Divi~ion Rural 55 3:.1 23 4 () 2 11 3 25 1 10 6 Hanumangarh Sub·Division Rural 167 86 81 6 15 13 63 7 56 3 33 '1 Nohar Bub·Divi"ion Rural 216 100 116 6 13 18 97 7 5:j 5 53 8 Oanganagar DistrIct Urban 56 ,J(j 20 3 5 3 17 2 14 2 20 Sample households ------Oomposition of household~ ------~------.------.------Admini,trative Unit Daughters of Other male Other female Heads of households Sons of hea"s r (Ida of rolations of relations of and their wives of hou ""bold, h"ll"eholds head3 of heads of S. ------~--- households households No. Males Fem~les (1) (18) (20) (21) (22) (23) 1 OBnganagar District Total 98 (~~ 150 102 55 91 2 OBnganagar District Rural 89 19 130 96 48 85 3 Ganganagar Snb-Division Rural. 9 8 6 4 10 10 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural ... 7 5 11 7 6 6 5 Railinghnagar Sub· Division Rnral 10 8 16 5 6 10 6 Ranumangarh Sub· Division Rural 29 24- 41 27 16 30 7 Nohar Sub· Division Rural 34 34 56 53 10 29 8 Oll.ngaaBgar District Urban 9 8 20 6 1 6 ------Sample households Composition of households

Infants, non· adults and adults in households Civil conditions Adminisrntive Unit ------Infants (age less Non adults (lioge Widowodor Adults (age 21 Unmarried Married than one year) 1-20 years) years and over) Divorced ------S. Fe· Fe- Fe- Fe- Fe- Males Males Fe· Males Males. No. m .. les males Males males Mrues males males mltleEl (1) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) 1 aanganagar District Total 13 25 163 141 127 114 164 125 139 155 2 Oal1ganagar District Rural 11 23 142 132 114 10$ 140 III 121 143 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rura.l. 1 3 14 9 10 10 12 6 13 16 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural ... 13 10 11 S 13 7 11 11 5 Raisinghnagar Bub-Division Rural 2 4 17 11 13 8 1S 9 16 14 6 Hanumangarh Sub·Division Rural 3 7 45 39 38 35 45 38 41 43 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 5 9 53 63 42 44, 54 57 46 59 8 OangBlJa/lllr District Urban 2 .? 21 9 13 9 24 8 12 12 71

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Exvlanato1'11 .Vote :-This table contains the informllotion with regard to age and oivil oonditions of the general population (excluding displaced persons) on the basis of the sample slips. The figures for the divorced and widowed persons have been shown together.

SAl\1PLE POPULATION Age. O. ---._ Widowed or ci Total Unmarried Married Total Z Adm'inistrative Unit divorced

Fe­ Fe­ Fe­ . Fe- Persons Males Females Males Males Males males males males Males males (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) 1 6anganagar Oistt. Total 51,841 28,423 23,418 15,632 10,1-14 11,615 11,161 1,176 1,843 1,1701,162 2 Ganganagat· Oistt. Rural 44,490 24,288 20,202 13,474 9,213 9,903 9,441 911 1.548 995 972 3 Ganganagar S. D. R. .. 6,288 3,527 2,761 1,997 1,345 1,409 1,230 121 186 179 143 4 Kftt'anpm' S. D. R. 7,391 4,172 3,219 2,246 1,496 1,778 1,515 148 208 163 213 5 Rn,isinghnagar S. D R. 5,509 2,810 2,699 1,366 1,283 1,317 1,223 127 193 94 J01 6 H:mumangarh S· D. R. 12,027 6,501 5,526 3,918 2,660 2,343 2,427 240 439 322 990 7 Nahar S. D R. 13;275 7,278 [),997 3,947 2,429 3,056 3,046 275 522 237 225 8 Ganganagar Oistt. Urban 7,351 4,135 3,216 2,158 1,201 1,712 1,720 265 295 175 190

Age. 1-4 Age. 5-14

o Z Widowed or Total 'tot~.l Unmarried Married Administrative Unit divorced

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Fenl!\.Jes ll) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) 1 Ganganagar Oistt. Tolal 3,823 3,470 7,437 5,753 7,269 5,160 167 588 1 5 2 Ganganagar Distt. Rural 3,214 3,125 6,350 5,059 6,232 4,590 117 466 1 3 3 G:mganagar S. D. R. .. 531 488 916 716 900 656 16 60 4 Kara.npur S. D. R. 601 431 1,093 751 1,060 669 33 82 5 Raisinghnagar S D· R. 355 405 645 738 629 685 15 53 1 6 Hanumangarh S. D. R 920 878 1,783 1,510 1,764 1,388 19 120 :.a 7 Nohar S. DR. .. 807 923 1,913 1,344 1,8'T9 1,192 34 151 1 8 GangfMagar Distt, Urban 609 345 1,087 694 1,037 570 50 122 2

Age. 15- 24

() ~ Total Unmarried Married Widowed or diTorced ~ Arlminiatrative Unit .~ ------00 Males Females Males Females Males Females Ma.le. i'emale" (1) (23) {24] (25)- (2&) (27) (28) (29) (SO)

1 Ganga"agtrr Disit. Total 4,181 4,$96 2,592 491 2,347 3,828 91 71 2 Ga'nganagar Disit. Rural 4,298 3,752 2,~84 4'" 2,~06 3,306 28 43 3 Ganganagar S. D. R. ... 590 479 295 54 293 4~3 2 !a • 4: Karanpur S. D. R. 761 461 289 9\:1 468 36~ 4: a naisinghnagar S. D. R. 459 1)15 213 79 240 4\l7 6 fJ 6 Hanumadgal'h S. D. R. 1,138 947 706 95 4~0 838 12 - Il 7 Nohar S. D· B- 1,350 1,350 761 76 585 1,256 ~ 1~ 8 Ganganagar Diltt. flrban 671 644 328 88 341 522 2 i4

Age.2~-3t

ci ------.- Z Total Unma;rried Married Widowed or divOlCild A

79

C. III-Age and Civil Condition-Con-old.

Age. 75 and over

o Z Total Unmarried Married Widowed or divorceQ Administrative Unit

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (1) (71) (72) (73) (74) (75) (76) 77) (78) 1 Ganganagar Dlstt. Total 188 221 15 73 32 lbO 189 2 Ganganagar Distt. Rura' 132 203 14 57 31 61 172 3 Ganganagar S. D. R .... 18 13 1 12 1 5 12 4 Karanpur S. D. R. 26 72 12 11 14 61 5 Raisinghnagar S. D. R. 12 25 1 3 1 i 24 6 Hanuroangarh S. D. R. 29 27 17 3 12 2" 7 Nohar S. D. R. 47 66 12 13 15 22 61 8 Ganganagar Distf. Urban 56 18 1 16 1 89 17

Age not stated

ci Z ---- Unmarried Married Widowed or divorced Admlnilltrative Unit Total

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (1) (79) (80) (81) (82) (83) (84) (85) (86) 1 Ganganagar Disff. Total 2 2 2 Ganganagar Distt. Rural 2 2 3 GlIonganagar S. D. R...... 4 Karanpur S. D. R. 5 Baisinghna.gar S. D. R. 6 Hanumangarh S. D. B. .. 7 Nohar S. D. R. .•• 2 ~ 8 Gangan.g"r Distt. Urban 80 C. IV-Age and Literacy

Axplsn.1tory Note:-·-This ta.ble shows the literacy by age groups of the sample population. The figures of illiterates IUclude those of partially literates i. e. those who can read a simple letter in any script but cannot write one. Literate means CDe who can both read and write II simple letter in any script. As the figures in Col. No.5 & 6 have been taken from national registers of citizens they will not tally with those published in table I' - VII which is based on slips.

'rotal Population

ci Z Administrative Unit Tot!11 Literate Illitemte ""; ...... ------w.CD Persons Males Females Males Females :Males Females (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (H) 1 Ganganagal' Digtt. Total 630,130 343,192 286,9fJ8 45.768 7,361 297,424 279,577 2 Ganganagal' Distt. RUI'al 539,217 292,010 247,207 25,225 2,357 266,785 244,850 3 Ganganagar S. D. R. ... 94,506 50,809 43,697 6,028 606 44,781 43,091 ~ Karanpur S. D. R. 115,939 62,fJ70 53,069 5,035 735 57,835 52,334 5 .Raisinghnagar S. D. R.o 64,534 35,456 29,078 4,142 500 31,314 28,578 6 Hanumangarh S. D. R. ] 3] ,933 71,755 60,178 4,460 243 67,295 59,93.5 7 Nohar S. D. R. 13~.305 71,120 61,185 .5,560 273 65,.560 60,912 8 Ganganagal' Distt. UI'6~n 90,913 51,182 39,731 20,543 5,004 30,639 34,727

SAMPLE ------Sa.mple Population Age 0-4 ci ------Z Adminisbrative Unit Tota.l Literate Illiterate Total ell ------.~.,. m Males Females Males Females Males Females Males 'Females (1) (9) (10) (11 ) (12) (13) (14 ) (15) (16) 1 Ganganagar Distt, Toiil1 28,423 23,418 3,699 560 24,724 4,993 4,63~ 2 Ganganagal' Distt. RUI'al 24,288 20,2-02 1,950 16/ . 22,338 ~~::~~ 4,209 4,097 3 . Ganganag&r S. D. R. ... 3.527 2.761 44.5 29 3,(\82 2,732 710 681 4- 'Kal'anpur 13: D. R. ... 4,17~ 3,219 317 66 3,8b5 3,153 764 644 5 Raisinghnagar S. D. R . 2,810 2,699 356 28 2,454 2,671 449 506 6 Banumangarh S. D. R. . 6,501 !J,526 30l) 13 (\,195 5,.513 1,242 1,168 7 Nohar S. D. R. 7,278 5,9D7 526 31 6,752 5,1)66 1,044 1,148 8 Ganqanagal' Disit. Urban, 4,135 3,216 1,749 393 2,386 2,828 784 535

SAMPLE

Age 5-9 ,\ge 10-14 0 AJministrative Unit ._--- Z Total Literate Illiterate Total Literate Illiterate ";i ------.~ Fe- Fe- Fe- rJ) Males '" Males Females Males males Males Females Males males males Males Females (1) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (2S) (27) (28) 1 Canganagar Distt. Total 3,769 2,975 417 64 3,352 2,911 3,668 2,778 766 118 2,902 2,660 2 Ganganagal' Digtt. Rural 3,175 2,606 113 10 3,062 2,596 3,175 2,453 380 25 2,795 2,428 8 Ganganagar S. D. R. ... 462 390 28 2 434 388 454 326 110 4 344 322 4 Karanpur S. D. R. 503 372 - 16 1 487 371 590 379 59 17 531 362 5 Raisinghnagar S. D. R. 322 334 28 3 294 331 32::1 404 .53 3 270 401 6 Hanumangarh S. D. R. 913 790 17 896 790 970 720 .57 1 813 719 7 Nohar S, D. R. 975 720 24 4 951 716 938 624 101 837 624 8 Ganganagar Digtt Urba~. 594 369 304 54 290 315 493 325 386 93 107 232

SAMPLE

Age 15 - 24 0 Z Administrative Unit Total I~\terate Illiterate -; .i:: ------CD rJJ Males Females Males Females Males Females (1) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) 1 Ganganagal' Oistt, Total 4,969 4,396 763 195 4,206 4,201 2 Ganganagar Diatt. Rural 4,298 3,752 474 61 3,824 3,691 3 Gltngstnagar S. D. R .... 590 479 101 11 489 468 ~ Karanpur S. D. R. 761 461 66 21 695 440 5 Raisinghnagar S. D. R. 459 515 82 12 377 .503 6 H ",uulla.ngarh S. D. R. 1,138 947 71 4 1,067 943 7 Nohar S. D. R. 1,850 1,350 1M 13 1,196 1,337 8 Canganaga!' Distt. UI'b~n 671 844 289 134 382 510 81 C. IV-Ar' aJld Literacy-Oontd.

SAMPLE

Age 25-34 --- 0 Administrative Unit :z Total Literate Illitera,te ~.s:; ------w.

4 Karanpur S. D. R. '" 650 459 89 19 567 440 5 Raisinghnagal' S. D. R . 438 374 71 6 367 368 6 Hannmangarh S. D. R. 874 747 62 3 812 744 7 Nohar S. D R. 985 837 111 6 874 ~31 8 Ganganaqar Oistf. lJrhan. 531 443 324 55 287 88

SAMPLE ------Age 35-44

ci Administrative Unit Z Total Literate Illiterate ~ .~ w.

SAMPLE ~- Age 45-54 ------0 Administrative Unit -- Z Total Literate Illiterate ~ 'S:; w.

SAMPLE. Age 55-64 ------<) Administrlttive Unit -- Z Total Literate Illiterate .;:~ ------.-- wQ) Males Females Males Females Males Females (1) (53) (54) (55) (56) (57) (58) 1 Ganganagar Distt. Total. 1,297 1,012 205 6 1,092 1,006 2 Ganqanagar Disff. Rural. 1,145 836 1(10 1 1,045 835 3 Ganganagar S. D. R. .. 184 93 30 154 93 4 Karanpur S D. R. 171 200 11 160 200 b Raisingbnagar S. D. R. 104 123 16 St; 123 6 Hanumangarh S. D. R. 2R1 2'Ll 14 267 221 7 Nohar S D. R. 405 .t99 29 1 376 198 8 fJan'lanagar Distt, lJrh~n. 152 176 105 5 47 171 .' ~ C. IV-Ar' ' ... Literacy-Ooncld.

SAMPLE

Age 65-74

I) Adlllillistra~jye 1} nit Z Total Literate Illiterate ";i .~ -- rIl Ma.lelJ Females Males FemalelJ Males Females (1) (69) (601 (61) (62) (63) (6~) 1 Ganganagar Distt. Total 556 431 120 I 436 428 2 Ganganagar Distt. Rural 474 382 40 434 332 3 Ganganagllor S. D. R. ... 45 36 6 39 36 :I Karanpur S. D. R. 51 95 8 43 95 5 lJ,aisinghnagar S. D, R. 55 16 8 47 16 6 HaDumangarh·S. D. R. 118 77 6 112 77 7 Nahar S. D. R. 205 108 12 193 108 8 Ganganagar Distt. Urfl.n 82 99 80 "s 2 96

SAMPLE ------Age 75 and over

CIt Administrative Uilit Z Tota.l Literate Illiterate Cii .~ 4) rn Males Females Malos Femalea Males Females (1) (65) (66) (67) (68) (69) (70) 1 Ganganagar Di,tt. Tot.1 188 211 21 167 221 2 6{lnganagar Distl. Rural 132 20a 7 125 203 3 Ganganagar S. D. R. ... le 13 1 1'1 13 ( Karanpur S. D. R. ". 26 12 2 24 72 5 Raisinghnagar S. D. R. 12 25 2 10 25 6 Hanulllangarh S. D. R. 29 21 29 27 7 Nohar S. D. R. 47 66 2 !5 66 8 Ganganagar Distt. Urhn 56 IS 14 42 18

SAMPLE

Age not stated

0 Aliministrativ8 Uni' -- Z Total Literate IltQerM, ..'5 ------Ul Males Fema.lel Males Femal•• Malos Females (1) (11) (12) (13) (7i) (75) (76) 1 Gangaflflgar Diltt. Tot.' 2 2 2 Ganganag.,. Distt. Ru,.., 2 2 3 Ganganagar S. D. R. .. 4: Karanpur S. D. R. ... 5 Rl\isinghnagar S. D. R. 6 Hanuffillongarh S D. R. 7 Nohat' S. D. R. 2 2 8 Gangan.gar Dist~. Ul'flfln , 83

C. V -Single Year Age Returns

EXPLANAT(}UY NOTE:-This L"ble sholVs lor the g,.mple popuL"ion the fi~'~re I by slngl~ ye"f" of age as mentioned in tha dips. Age Returns

J...._ ~

0 Total 0 1 Z Administrati ve Unit ______..___ ~ .;:::: Per- Fe- Fe- ]'e- (l) Males Males Males r.J1 sons males mrtles 1D aletl (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) \,8, 1 Ganganagar District Total 51,841 28,423 23,418 1,170 1,162 971 916 2 Ganganagar District Rural 44,490 24,28B 20,202 995 972 812 818 3 (hnganagar Sub-llivision Rural (5,288 3,527 2,761 17H 143 121 119 4 Karanpl1l' Sub-Division Ruml.... 7,391 4,172 3,219 163 :313 151 148 - 5 Raisillghmtgar Sub-Division Rural 5,509 2,810 2,699 !ll 101 88 79

(j Hanumangarh Sub· Division Rural 12,027 6,501 5,626 322 290 269 245 7 Nohal' Sub-Division Rural 13,'275 7,278 5,997 237 225 183 227 8 Ganganagar District Urban 7,351 4,135 3,216 175 190 159 98 Age Returns .....____ ._ .. ,_ .. ___ .. ______J.... r------.-~------, --.. 0 2 3 4 5 Z AdmiDistrative Unit, .--'----. ...----'---...... ~ -.... Fe- Fe- Fe- t) Males Fe- Males lVfA.les Males r.n males males ml1les males (1) (0) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15, (16) 1 Ganganagar District Total ... 1,083 837 891 825 878 892 965 831 2 Ganganagar District Rural 896 757 '753 743 753 807 824 762 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 173 145 131 110 ]06 114 109 99 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rnral.." 161 121 167 93 122 69 107 l~O 5 Raisinghnn.gar Sub-Division Rural 104 112 92 109 71 105 72 77

6 Hanumangal'h Sub-Vi vision Rural 240 228 187 ~01 224 '204 252 ~19 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 218 151 176 230 230 315 284 247 8 Ganganagar District Urban 187 80 138 82 125 85 141 69 Age Returns r- ---- ___;__ -- -. 0. 6 7 8 9 z Administrative Unit --'-----.. _...... _ ~..... Fe- Fe- Fe- Males ~- Ma.les Males Mal€1t lUH,lps ~ Uil as males IDn,]es (1) (17) '(18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) 7'11: 363 '1 Gangaoagar Disttict To1i.al ... 833 7~6 li79 477 776 i6& 511It (n3t au 2 Ganganagar Dis®t RlUl\~ r2(' ff04 852 415 &66 60 3. Ganga1:).agar Sub-Division, Eural 155 79 33 72 106 80 59 4& 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Jl\nral.. .. 169 91 49 52, Ui)9 67 69 41 4:3 !) Raisinghnagar 8.ub-Di visiou Rural· 74 119 59 36, 76 68 7R 6 Hanumangarh Sub-DiviJUcm Rura..1198 177 148 132, 211 184, lGt1 346, 8t$ 7, Nohar'Snb-Diviaion Rur..a,} 124 138 63 ]23. 164. In£); 103 62 8 GaDganagar District Urban ... 113 132 127 62 110 54 84

C. V-Single Year Age Returns-Conid. Age Returns ,- -. - __.".,__ 0 10 11 12 13 .....Z Administrative Unit _,____ .....ce _____..._ 10< Q) . Fe- Fe-- Fe- M 1 Fe- Males Males U1 Males males a es males males males (1) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) 1 Gaoganagar District Total 916 828 439 450 858 603 585 407 2 Ganganagar District Rural 893 734 350 387 751 526 514 376 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 120 92 fi8 38 118 78 77 67 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural. 170 107 57 66 158 84 106 82 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 77 108 49 55 97 106 46 70 6 Hfl.oumangarh Sub-Division Rural 268 229 135 120 198 144 136 117 7 Nohar Sub-Division H.ural 258 198 41 108 It)O 114 ]49 40 8 Gang;lnagar District Urban 83 94 89 63 107 77 71 31 Age Returns ,- _~L ----_ 0 14 15 16 17 Z Administrative Unit ____..___ .....~ .----<----._ _--___.."..-----.. 10< CD Fe- Fe- Fe- Fe- Males Males Males ro Males males males males males ( 1) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) 1 Ganganagar District Total 810 490 1,104 711 694 494 212 280 2 Ganganagar District Rural 667 430 983 573 643 431 168 239 3 Gangana,gar Sub-Di vision Rural 71 51 100 65 116 56 9 35 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural. 99 40 129 90 115 46 16 32 5 -Ra,isinghnagar Sub-Di vision Rural 54 65 84 73 39 66 21 22 6 Hanumanga,rh Sub-Division Rural 133 110 175 129 153 127 69 38 7 N ohar Sub-Division Rural 310 164 495 216 220 136 53 112 8 Ganganagal' J;>istrict Urban .0' 143 60 121 138 51 63 44 41 Age Returns ___-L ~-.- -- -_ Z• 18 19 20 21 ...... Administrati ve Unit .....dI 10< G Fe- M I Fe- Fe- Fe- 00 ------a es 1 Males Males Malbs males ma es males males (1) (41) (42) (43) (44) (45) (46) (47) (48) 1 Ganganagar District Total 503 549 239 233 986 907 225 281 2 Ganganagar District Rural 442 465 173 188 900 801 166 245 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 94 67 27 16 111 133 31 19 4 Karaupur Sub-Division Rnral • 67 65 60 17 151 70 26 82 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 72 67 13 8 98 118 29 35 6 Hannmangarh Sub-Division Rural 191 155 50 32 246 250 50 54 '1 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 18 111 23 115 294 230 30 105 8 Ganganagar District Urban ... 61 84 66 45 86 106 59 35 85

C. V-Single Year Age Returns-Oonta.

Age Returns r- J_ 0 - 22 24 Z Administrative Unit 23 25 ..-. .... -'--- '" Fe~ Fe- Fe- Fe-

2 Ganganaglu District Rural '0' 421 467 157 228 245 115 1,134 697 3 Gallga.nagar Sub-Di vip-ion Rural 60 51 25 20 17 17 170 125 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural .... 110 75 49 19 38 15 183 125 5 Raisinghuagar Sllb--Division Rural 52 59 26 35 25 32 138 114 (j Hanumaugarh Sub-Division Rural 124 110 39 22 4] 30 273 244 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 75 ]72 18 132 124 21 370 89 8 Ganganagar District Urban 70 67 63 23 50 '11 90 100 Age Returns ------'-_---- ci 26 27 28 29 Z Administrati Vb Unit --.....ttl ..----'------. ------'------a) Fe- Fe- Fe- Fe- Tn'"' Males Males Males Males males males males males (1) (67 ) (58) (59) (60) (61) (62) (63) (64) 1 Gang.magar District Total ... , 224 163 155 181 288 280 98 149 2 Ganganagar District Rural 177 144 99 163 233 245 .59 133 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural. 24 23 6 17 45 31 9 3 4 Karallpur Sub-Division Rural .... 58 20 24 15 51 37 21 63 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 23 33 18 17 24 38 10 18 t) Hanurnangarh Sub-Division Rural 51 36 36 19 75 72 !) 13 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 21 32 15 95 38 67 14 36 8 Ganganagar District Urban 47 19 56 18 55 35 39 16 Age -Returns ,-- -- ci --- Z Administmtive Unit 30 31 32 33 ______,______~...... "-< a) Fe- M Fe- Fe- Fe- if) Males Males Males males ales rna 1es males males (1) (65) (66) (67) (68) (69) (70) (71) (72) 1 Ganganagar District Total ... 1,117 990 198 128 2~0 163 105 179 2 Ganganagar District Rural ... 1,051 859 154 115 196 139 79 139 .3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 135 141 19 2 29 26 13 3 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural .... 205 84 15 58 61 36 28 8 5 Rq,isinghnagar Sub-Division Rura1157 107 9 8 27 17 13 11 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 339 302 15 6 53 44 12 4 'l Nohar Sub-Division Rural 215 222 96 41 26 16 13 113 8 Ganganagar District Urban 66 131 ,~ 13 4lJi 24 26 40 86

C. V-Single Year Age Returns-Contd.

Age Returns r------.--"------,. 34 35 36 37 _.._ ~ ----~~--~---~ Fe- Fe- Fe- Fe­ M lVhles I Mn,los Males ales maI es ma as males males (1) (73) (74) (75) (76) (77) .(78) (79) ~80> 1 Gang'anagar District Total 330 208 989 601 260 144 108 109 2 Ganganagar District Rural 266 161 870 529 232 121 82 72 3 Ganga,nagar Sub-Division Rural 45 4 89 108. 21 8 4 5 4 Kamnpur Sub-Division Hural.... 10 13 169 79 24 :34 4 31 5 Haisinghnagal' Sub-Di vision Rural 19 11 101 79 108 21 35 4 () H annmangal'h Sub-Division Rural 15 7 212 176 42 19 15 14 7 Nohfl,l' Rnb-Division Rural 177 126 299 87 37 39 24 18 8 Ganganagar District Urban 64 41 119 72 28 23 26 37 r------_,L_--Age Returns 38 39 40 41 Administrative Unit _._____ Fe- Fe­ Males Fe- Males Fe- Males Males males males males males (1) (81) (82) (83) (84) (85) (1)6) (87) (88) 1 ~anga~~gar District Total 165 166 157 190 1,033 677 90 124

~ Ganganagar District Rur~l 126 136 120 165 981 5i5 59 ~15 3 Gangan~gal' Sub-Division Rural 7 11 57 4 105 103 12 2 ! Karanpnr Sub-D~vision ~ul'al... 3 28 8 2 155 84 10 15· 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 72 14 29 8 97 78 6 g. f3 HanUn1fLngal'h Sub-Division Rnra,l 18 21 10 4 308 270 15 7 Nohal' Sub-Division RuraJ 26 . , 62 16 147 266 40 16 84 8 Ganganagar District U~~~n 39 30 37 25 102 102 31 9 Age Returns ,...... ------,.....--- Administra,tive Unit 42. 43 44 45 ____.__ __...___ ..--__.,'----....---__....__-~ Fe- Fe- Fe­ Fe- Males 1 Males I Males Males '. rna es, rna es males males (1) (89) . (90) (91) (92) (93) (94) (95) (96) ~, Gang~nagar Dis~rict Total , , . \13 81 69 83 1~8 70 561 423- 2 Gang~~_agar D¥1~rict Rur~l 67 61 46 74 143 44 500 37() 3 Gang~~agar SUB,-Division Rural. 10 5 4 3 42 7 67 62 4 Karanpnr Sub-D~visian Rural.... 11 12 8 9 8 10 : . 82 71 5 Raisinghnagar Rt;b-Division Rural 11 11 1 9 3 4 63 55 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Divil1ion Rural, 16 13 6 4 5 4_ 13? 102: 7 Nahar Sub-Division Ru~.al 19 20 27 49 85 19 151 80 .(, ," ." l. , .',~ 8 Ganganagar District Urban 46 20 23 9 55 26 61 53 87

c. V-Single Year Age Returns-Gonia.

Age Returns , r- -_ - -~~- _..."...___ ------, 0 ~. 46 47 Adminiatrati Vi) Unit 48 49 .....III! __._ __._ '"'Q) Fe- Fe- Fe- Fo- rIl Males Males Males Males males males males males ( 1) (97) (88) (99) (100) (l01) (102) (103) (104) 1 Ganganagar District Total 134 97 78 57 101 87 45 63 2 Ganganagar District Rural 105 86 55 41 85 62 29 30

3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural. 10 3 1 ~ 8 6 1

4 Karanpur Sub-Di vision Rural. 9 '26 3 10 ~ 15 '2 3

5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural. 5 9 1 ,') 10 10 1 6 6 HanUlllltngarh Bub-DivIsion Rural. 6 4 10 6 6 6 4 ::3 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 75 44 40 18 52 25 21 18 8 Ganganagar District Urban 29 11 21 16 16 25 16 23

~ Age Returns Z ,--- _-A._ .....~ 50< 50 iU Administrati ve Unit 51 52 55 rJJ .... -,-~ Fe- M I Fe- Fe- Fe- Males Males Males ma.les a as males males males (1) (105) (106) (107) (108) (109) (110) (11 1) (112) 1 Gang.nagar District Total 8D 502 58 68 61 71 41 100 2 Ganganagar District Rural 606 429 42 53 47 57 22 99 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 113 82 8 (3 2 2 ... -4- Karanpur Sub-Division Rural. 126 75 1 20 13 1 2 10 F) Baisinghnagfu Sub-Di vision Rura.l. 84 62 9 3 5 11 6 4 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rura.1199 162 3 4 13 8 2 3 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural .... 84 48 21 26 10 35 10 8:2 8 Ganganagar Di.trict Urban •.. 43 73 16 10 14 14 19 10 Age Returns r- -- ..J>._ ~• AJministra.tive Unit 64 65 56 57 __._ ·c.. e Fe- Fe- tf2 Male~ Mnl Fe- Mn.les Male8 Fe- males I' es males males males (1) (113) (114) (115) (1I6) (117) (118) (119) (1 '20) t Ganganagar Diltrict Total 94 28 331 1541 50 81 37 59 2 Gllnganagar District Rural 63 9 302 123 42 73 33 43 3 Gangt-tUagar Sub-Division Rural 2 '2 46 26 4 1 1

1: Kara.npur Sub-Division Rural. 3 2 73 15 3 50 -4- 13 !j Raisinghnag!1.r Sub· Division Rural. 1 33 26 3 ~ 7 G Hanumangarb Sub-Division Rural. 9 1 67 37 2 5 7 ;;3 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural 48 4 83 19 30 16 19 :':0 8 Gangaaagar Diatrict Urban 31 19 29 81 8 8 4 16 Age Returns ,------_)._ ------d '58 59 Z Administrative Unit ------'---_...-"-_60 61 Fe- M Fe- Fe­ Fe­ M ales 1 s ales I Males Males rna e rna es males males (1) (121) '(122) (123) (124) (125) (126) ( 127) (128) 1 Ganganagar District Total 65 72 130 93 riOl 414 31 27 '2 Ganganagar Distriot Rural 45 48 119 82 458 360 19 18 H Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 7 1 113 62 3 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural. '2 '26 46 45 35 42 4 5 Raisinghnagftr Sub-Division Rural. 1 2 1 6 55 70 2 t) Hanumangarb Sub-Division Rural. 1 '2 2 '2 2 183 j66 1 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural .... 23 18 70 28 72 20 a 12 8 Ganganagar District Urban .. " 10 24 11 11 43 54 12 9 Age Returns ,....------'"'"\ o 62 63 64 z Administrative Unit 65 ___.,____._ -_-----_--- --~"---. - Fe-" Fe- Fe­ Fe­ Males al Males I Males Males m es rna es males males (1) ('129) "(130) (l31) (132) (133) ( 134) (135) (136) 1 -Gangaitagar District Total 35 33 '51 34 76 "46 185 90 2 Ga.ngariagar DilJtrict Rural 29 30 '38 25 60 34 166 80 H G'l.nganagar Sub-Division Rural 7 '2 3 ••• 1 31 19 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural. 3 3 1 1 3 22 22 5 Raisinghnagar Sllb-Di vision Rural 5 3 '2 6 23 8 (j Hn~nlllangarh Sub-Division Rural 4 3 1 1 '2 45 24 7 N ohar Sub-Division Rural.... 10 19 34 23 55 24 45 7 8 Oanglnagar DJstrict Urban .... 6 3 13 9 16 11 "19 10 Age Returns ,--- ~_...------~ 66 67 68 69 ~• Aoministrn.tive Unit ------_.,.__ Fe- M Fe- Fe­ Fe­ Mrt]es I ales j' Males Males llla es rna es maJes males (1) (137) (188) (139) (140) (141) (142) (148) (144) 1 Ganganagar District Total 21 17 37 46 22 28 14 31 2 Ganganigar District Rural 20 7 28 34 14 16 14 17 3 Ga.nganagar Suo-Division Rural. 3 1 1 1 1 2 4 Ka.rftnpur Sub-Di vision Rural . 4 '2 24 '2 3 3 8 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural ...... 3 4 6 Ha,uumangarh Snb-Division Rural. ... . 1 4 1 '2 1 7 NoiJar Sub-Division Rural 13 5 '21 8 8 5 10

'8 Ganganagar DiMrict Urban 1 10 9 11 8 12 ..Go ' 14 89 c V - Single Year Age lteturml-Contd. Age Returns ------...... -....------~ o 70 71 Z Adrninistrf~tive Unit 73 ...-"---. ~ Fe~ Fe- Fe­ Males m Ie Males 1 Males Males Fe­ a s rna es males males (1) (145) (146) (147) (148) (149) (150) (151) ( 152) J Ganganagar District Total 189 105 37 21 14 85 8 28 :), Ganganagar District Rural 158 85 31 17 12 30 'i 19 '-{ Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 8 13 1 4 Karanpnr Sub-Division Bural. 16 11 2 2 10 10 Pi Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rumi 29 3 1

(j Hanurnangarh Sub-Division Rural 60 47 1 ·4 1 3 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural.... 45 ·11 30 14 5 19 4 9 8 Ganganagar District Urban .... 31 20 6 4 .2 5 1 9 Age Returns ",------_...,.,..,__------, o 74 z AdministrHti"e Unit 75 76 77

Fe-~ Fe------~------~Fe­ Males Fe­ Males males Males males Males males males (1) (Hi3) (154) (155) (156) (157) (158) (159) (160) Ganganagar District Total 29 31 61 55 4 14 6 5 2 Ganganagar District Rural 24 27 311 49 a 14 5 5

3 Gangant'tgar Sub-Division Rural 1 '2 '2 e •• 1 4 I(aranpnr Sub-Division Rural. 5 6 31 1 .5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 6 4 4 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural .... 1 '2 10 1 1 7 Nohal' Sub-Division Rural '24 '21 19 '2 12 3 8 4langanagar District Urban.... 5 II 27 6 1 1 Age Returns _-----__A ______~

0 78 79 80 Rl Z A

4 Karanpur Sub-Division R, 11ral. ... 12 29

5 Raisingbnagar Sub-Division Rural ••• t ••• I 5 11 6 Hanumangarh Bub-Division Rural 1 ... 16 13 1 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural .... 7 10 '2 8 4 3 8 Ganganagar District Urban .... 1 ,... ••• 14 8 c. V-Single Year Age Returns -Oontll.

Age Returns ----_ ..A.. __-- ______--.. ___..... , 82 AdministratIve Unit 83 84 85 ~ ....---'-----.. Fe- Males Fe}- Males Fe- Males Males Fe­ ma es rna les males males (1) (169) (170) (171) (172) (173) (174) (175) (176) 1 Ganganagar District Total 812 2 8 13 15 2 Ganganagar District Rural 5 1 8 11 15 3 Ga.nganagar Sub-Division Rural 1 1 2 1 4 Karaupur Sub-Division Rural. 1 1 12 5 Raisingbnagar Sub-Division Rural 1 6 Hanurnangarh Sub-Division Rural 2 ... 5 1. 7 N ohar Sub-Division Rural 2 7 3 8 Ganganagar District Urban ... S 1 2 1 2 Age Returns '--_,._---..----~--~ o z Administrative Uni, 86 87 88 89 ~..... ~ <1l'"' Fe- Fe- Fe~ Fe~ W Males I Males I Males Males rna es rna es males males (1) (177) (178) (179) (180) (181) (182) (183) (184) 1 Ganganagar District Total 1 7 . 2 1 .... 2 Ganganagar District Rural 1 7 2 1 '0, 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural ...... 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural. 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Diyision Rural ••• ... 6 Hanurnangarh Sub-Di'i'ision Rural

7 Nohar Bub-Division Rural 1 7 2 1 8 Gl:l.nganagar District Urban It•• "f. Age Returns -_._-- ---"---_._- Administrative Unit 90 91 92 93 ____._ ____..__ Fe- Fe- Fe~ Males Males Fe- Males males Males males males males (1) (185) (186) (187) (188) (189) ( u)0) (191) (192) 1 Ganganagar District Total 961 1 " .. 2 Ganganagar District Rural 5 I} 1 "" 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural 2 .... 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural. 5 Raisingbnagnr Sab-Division Rural 1

6 HIl,numangarh Sub-Difision Rural .... 2 I ••, .f. r; Nohar Sub-Division Rural .... 1 ••• 8 Ganganagar Dietrict Urban .... 4 1 t 91

C. V--Single Yea.r Age Retnrns-Ooncld.

,-_--.______Age Returns.J._. ___ _

o 95 96 97 z Administrative Umt ~~ Fe- I Fe- Fe­ Fe­ Males Males Males males Ma es males males males (1) (193) (194) (195) (196) (197) (198) (199) (200) 1 Ganga nagar District Total 4 1 1 15 , .. , 2 Ganganagar District Rural -__ _ 4 1 15 _. 3 Ganganagar f3nb-DiviRion Rural ... 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural. 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural ••• ... 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural... ••• 1 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural .0. 4 15 S Ganganagar District Urban .. " .... 1

Age Returns r------___....1\.-_ -----, , < 99 Administrative Unjt 98 100 and over Age Not Stated J ~ ~" , ~ ___._ Fe- Males Fe- Males Fe- Males Males Fe- males males males males (1) (201) (202) (203) (204) (205) (206) \207) (208)

1 Ganganagar District Total 2 2 2 .n, 2 Ganganagar District Rural . . 2 2 2 ... 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural ... 1 1 ... 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rura ...... 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural .... 1 1 6 Hanumaugarh Sub-Division Rural •.• ... ••• ., . ... 7 Nohar Sub-Division Rural ...... '2 B Ganganagar District Urban ...... , .. . gg

1). 1-(i) Ihther Tongue. EXPLANATORY NOTE:-T"ble D.1. hal been prepared in \w() partl D. 1. (I) lind D. 1. (ii). D. I. (i) shows languages spoken as mother tongul togQther with the number of Ipeakers spIlt up into liens. Languages Persons Males Females

t. ltajasthani Total ••• ... 272,221 150,626 121,595 (a) Rajasthani .... 78 55 2d (b) Ajmeri •••• c••• 28 16 12 (0) Bagri or Shekhawati 119,604 61,988 57,706 (d) Banjari or Labani .... 3,788 2,'249 1":80 ( f',) BikH,neri •••• 380 ~36 144 U) Dhundhari or Jaipuri ••• G94 164 530 (g) Harauti 93 93 (h) Mal wi, l{l1,ngari or Ahiri 9 4 5 1 (i) Marwari ••• 143,714 83,489 60,225 (j) Merwari ••• t.". I 1 (k) Mewari ••• 1~700 1,414 '286 (l) Rathi ••• 2,042 1,010 1,032

2. Western Hindi Total OI' ••• t_ 184,074 10a,314 80,760 (a) Brij Bhasha ...... 4 4 (b) Bundel Klmndi .... t_ J -- " .. 1 (0) Dangi 102 102

(d) Hindi .... 183,362 10'2,973 80,389

(6) Urdu ...... 605 235 370

3. BEHARI HOC 2 2

4. BhiH or Aboriginal Languages Total .... 1,231 ,659 572 , (a) Bhili ...... 32 20 ]2 ( b) Girasia .... - 1,199 639 560 5. EAflTERN P AHARI ...... '28 21 7

6. KANJARI OR SANSI (GIPSY) ... 3 3

7. GUJRATI 58 20 38

8. PUNJAB! ... 164,609 83,567 81,042

~. SINDRI ...... 7,766 4,929 2,837

10. EASTERN HINDI ••• ]6 16 11. ASIATIC LANGUAGES ...... 122 54 68

(a) Burmese t .. !o. 1 1 (b) Malayan ... 3 3 (a) Pashto .... 118 51 67 Total of All LanKuages ... .. 630,130 843,192 286,938 93 D. I-(li) Bilingualism. EXPLANATORY NOTE :-It !bows the 1l1othor tongue and subsidiary languages most oommonly spoken a.long with~theJU. The mother tongue of infants bas been considered to be the same as that of their mothers. Total persons returned as Total Mother Tongue speaking a Speakers Western l:tn:!uage :0 ~ Hilld! 'J:[ RU bsidiary to "'"::fl ...... '" '§ <:I that shown in i '" II'" column 1 ~ III III rIJ (1) (2) (3) (4) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) 1 Rajasthani 272,221 8,439 5,898 14 125 2,322 80 '2 Western Hindi ... 184,074 11,897 8,606 ••• 102 3,173 6 10

3 Behari t ••• ••• f'., •••• ... 4 Bhili 1,2~31 476 115 147 3 211 5 Eastern Pahari 28 4 4 6 Kanjari Lftnguagts 3 ... 7 Gujrn,ti 58 '29 12 17 ... 8 Pllnjabi 164,609 5,040 3,479 1,432 8 119 9 RiTJdhi 7.766 1,182 786 129 267 10 Eastern Hindi 16 .... 11 Asiatic Languages 122 1Q8 23 a8 47 D. II-Religion. BxpJanllto,," NiJte.-Thic table shows the distribution of populi~tion by m'liu r6ljgion~ found in this distriot. . ~ Total population Hindus Sikhs J Rill' Zoroawtri&us III usliml Ohlisti&~p Adwinistrative Unit Person" Males Fcmale~ F, M. P. M. F. :rtf. F. M. F. M. F

(1) (9) (3) (!) (0) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (H) (1Ii) (16) 1 OanganagarDistt. Total 630,130343,192286,938271,488226,57059,79450,308822 731 1 11,026 9,219 61 50 2 OanglwagarDlstt.RaraJ 5.19,211292,010 247.207 225,ZI5190,812 057,315 4fJ,7i3 356289 9,065 7,313 59 50 3 Ga.ng'Il'gM S, D. R.... 94.,506 50,80!) 43,697 35,771 30,951 14,638 12,432' 9 385 311 6 3

;4 Karanpur S. D. R. . .. ll5,939 6~,870 53,069 40,263 34,042 \12,343 18850 147 106 111 71 6 5 Rai.inghnagar S. D. R. 64,534 35,456 29,078 26,809 20,928 8,195 7,725 1 27 408 ti Hanumanga.rh S. D. R. 131,933 71,755 60,178 55,2~9 46,428 11,805 9,473 99 83 ',599 ',189 II 5

7 Noh .. r S. D. R. 132,305 71,120 81,185 67,123 58,463 334 263 100 73 3,562 2,384 1 2 IJ Oanganaf/arDistt.Urban 90,913 51.182 39,731 46,213 35,158 2,419 1.565466 442 --I­ 1,961 1,966 2 D. III-SCheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. EXPLANATORY NOTE:- It show~ the strength of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled rdbes as nobified by the Gl:overnmenb of India.. Their names etc. c .. n be seen in Aunexure "G". No area of this district hl\s been declared as Bcheduled-n.ence there is no return of Scheduled Tribes. Scheduled Castes o Z r------~ Administrative Unit Persons Males Females w. (1) (:2) (3) (4) 1 Ganganagar District Total ••• ••• 79,169 41,630 37,539 2 Ganganag.ar District Rural ...... 67,386 34,988 32,39.8 3 Gangn.nagar Sub-Division Rural ... 10,5H.l n,772 4,747 4 Karanpur Sub-Division RuraJ. ••• 11,563 6,014 5,549 5 Raisinghnagar Sub-Division Rural 7,044 3,779 3,265

6 H ~numangarh Sub-Division Rural 17,547 9,820 8,227 7 Noha,r Sub-Division Rural .. .. 20,713 10,103 10,610 8 GanganAgar District Urban .. . ••• - 11,783 6,64~ 3,141 94

O. IV-Migrants.

EXPLANA 1:0RY NOTE:-This ta.ble gives the distribution of population enumerated ill thiti district >\ccording to their places cf birth. 0 Z District, State etc" Total population of persons enumerated or Country where born~ in Ganganagal' District ci'I -...... ,--~--- ~ -"------(l)'"" rn Persons Males Females 1 2 8 ,1 A-I.-Districts within the State- 1. J aipur 5,502 2,830 2,672 2. 'ronk 1 1 3. E lULnt t Pur 1 J 4. Alwar .... .".,. '-,-.it 309 211 GS 5. 8ikar 1] 11 6. Biktner 15,319 7,614 7,705 7. Chill'll 4,5]2 ~,289 2,'223 S. Ganganagar 410,009 228,453 181,556 9. Jodhpur 5,408 2,806 2,602 10. TIarmer 1,029 629 400 11. .Jalore 209 106 103 12. Pali 141 78 63 13. Nagaur 63 3,3 30 14. .J aisalmer 2,453 1,129 1,324 15. Sirohi 14 3 11 16. Udaipur 1,422 608 814 17. Kotah 175 ]O~ 73 ]8. Bundi :3 :3 --- -~ ------_._ Total 446,581 246,925 199,656 A-II.-State,~ in India beyond the hltate------1. Ajmer .... 55 29 26 Q..... Assam ... 67 32 35 3. \Vest Bengal ... 139 102 37 4. Bihar 67 35 32 5. Bombay ... 113 79 34 6. Hyderabad 73 57 16 7. Jammu and Kashmir ... 21 12 9 8. Madrai ••• 78 46 32 9. Madhya -Pradesh 252 ]72 80 10. Mysore 10 9 1 11. Madhya Bharat 318 174 144 12. On-isa 2!)5 195 100 13. P. E. P. S. U .... ••• 893 452 441 14. Punjab 76,730 39,523 37,207 15. Wttar Pradesh .... 1,176 668 508 16. Delhi 42 ~7 15 17. Himachal Pradesh ... 4 2 2" Total 80,333 41,014 38,719 'B.-Countries in Asia beyond India- -- 1. Pakistan 103,169 54,610 48,559 2. Nepal 43 40 3 3. Burr:i.a ••• ... 1 1 4. Malaya Island ...... 3 3 --- B. Tots.l 103,216 54,653 48,563

Grand ,*tal of Population 630,130 343,19~ ~86,93 95

III .... coCD .... a "" '" "'" ....o Ol

e. 00

co

M ~ H o.... riJ ea c: o ...... Z= :: ._ "".... "0= c: -c:I o z: I. oeQ '" eoM -> . o o &-~ ._-. -I > o .,.. ~ • ""... J ci...."" 96

D. VII.-Educational

EXPLAl'tdTORY NOTE:-It shows eduo~tiona18tlLndardg of population. PorsouB who do Dot come upto :tuyof the standards specified in read but cannot write. The figures of litoracy in this table have beeu obtained by sorting the slips while those meratols. This explains the reason of di~r.tlce if any.

0 Total IJiterates Z Adrninistratiy Unit -- ctl FClJJ,L:(,'i ."" Persons Males PerRJn~ Males Females ""'Q.l 00 (1) (2) (3) 0) (.5) (6) (7) 1 Gling.anagax District Total ... 58,664 46,039 7,62fl 46,339 39,601 6,738 2 Gangana.gal' District Rural 2'1,944 2~,674 2,370 26,638 23,698 2,240 3 G:angan~g~r Sub-Division RuraL .. 6,729 6,207 fj22 6,3g3 5,81:-37 [506 4 Karanpur Sub-Division Rural 5,921 5,076 845 .5,192 4,38H 1:;04

r-;I) ..... f5 R:aisingrn~gltr< flub-Division Rural 4,919 4,384 .J:)') 4':-~91 3,904 487 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rural 4,955 4,724 ~.:H 4,7~3 4,4M 228 7 N:ohar Sub-Di..vision Rural 5,420 5,183 '237 :;,J..'3 !) 4,924 215 8 Gang.nagar District Urban .... 26,720 20,4i.lfi 5,266 20,501 16,003 4,498

0 Degrees or lJiploma,s Graduate in Arts or Science Z ....d,... Administmtiye Unit PersollR Males Females PerRons Males Females CIt U1 (1) (17) ( It)) (1 \)) ('.aU) ('21 ) (2:3)

1 Ganga'1agar District Total 852 500 362 147 140 7 2 Gitnganaga'r District Rural 178 168 10 43 42 1 3 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rur[l.l. ... 15 1:d 3 6 (j 4 Karaupur Sull-Divisioll Huml ... 28 '27 .I '2::> 23 5 R~ising.hn~gar Sub- Di ... i~ion Rura.l 13 12 1 11 10 1 6 Hanllmangarh Sub- Division Rura.l 12 12 ••• 1 1 7 Nohar Sub-Division Ruml HO 10!) 5 '2 :6 '8 Gangauagar District Urban 674 332 342 1011 98 6

0 Agriculture Veterinary Z ,__ ....de Administrati ve Unit Persons Males Females Persons Males Females-- •'"' a2 (1) ( 32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37)

1 Gangana~ar Distriot Total 2 2 2 2 2 Ganganagar District Rural ••• :1 Ganganagar Sub-Division Rural...... 4 ~aranpur Sub-Division Rural ••• 0 Ra.isinghna.gar SI1 b- Division Rura,l 6 Hanumangarh Sub-Division Rura.l 7 Noha.r Sub-Division Rural .... a Gan,anagar District Urban 2 2 2 ~ 9,1

Standards. the 1'l1ble and who art) liteute are classified ullder the drst category' 'literate". Literatos do not inclllde partia.lIy metll;tC.3 i.e.• ho,e who can only publi&hed iu the P. O. A. or Village .Direoto.ry hue Ibeuu oopied froUl the abstracts of National Registers of Oitizens preparid:by the enu'

Matriculate or S. L. C. Intermediate in Arts Middle School Higher Secondary --or Science Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

(8) (9 ) (10) (11) (2) (13) (14) (15) (16)

3,752 3,373 379 2,400 2,261 149 321 311:1i 7 1,293 1,198 95 568 544 24 67 66 1

') '203 19S 10 110 107

Post Graduate in Arts or Science Teaching Engineering

Persons Males Females . Persons Malee Females Persons Males Fema.les

('23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31)

8 8 189 171 18 5 5 1 1 102 94 8 ;) •• I 5 '2 ,.. , '2 1 1 , ... 1 1 1 1 94 89 6 ... 7 7 ••• 87 77 10 5 5

Commerce Legal Medical Others Per- Per- M 1 Fe- Males 'Females Persons Ma.les sons a es males sons Females Persons Males Females (38) (39) (40) (41) .. (42) (43) (44) (4€?) H6) (47) (48) (49)

4 4 70 70 114 53 1 371 45 326 3 3 6 6 23 22 1 ••• 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 ••• 1 1 .. - ] 1 2 2 8 8 1 1 13 IS { .. 4 87 67 48 . 41 1 H8 23 325 98

E-Summary Figures by

EJJplaMtr>ry Note:-In tills table area, population, density, and th" distribution of popula.tion by livelihoo:l The figures of area a.gainst e30cb uuit have been entered as suppUed by the District. Officer .. The tcta\ area. of the o.istrict There Are only 5 sub-divisions in this district. The density of 1941 h~s been oalculated on the present area figures of the District. figures (If most of the towns VIera not available. L I VEL I II OO:D

Population Percenbge Density Varia.tion ------Agricultural

,; lZi Administra.tive Area. in 1941- 1931- I. Cultivators of II, Cultivittors of c; Unit s'!. miles 1951 19H 1951 1941 1951 1941 Jand wholly or land wholly or ''; mainly owned. and mainly un-owned rl their dependants and their depelld.tll t5

Persons MRles ~'emales F erson s Males -Females Males Females ------(1) (2) (3) ------(5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (langanallar Distrlct- (8,115'0)

1 Total ..• 5,159 630,130 313,191 286,938533,974 +18'0 +54'6 122 104 161,015 138,360 85,303 73,195 2 Rural ... 539,;117 !l92.010 247,2OT 485,858 +10'0 +62'6 155,684 133,925 81,431 69,876 3 Urban .. , 90,n13 51,182 39,7:n '8,116 +88'9 +78'0 5,391 4.435 3,872 3,419 Ganganagsr Sub·Di"ision-

4 Total .. . 539 132,561 12,491 60,016 246 is, 132 13,654 25,043 11,931' Ii Rural .. . 94,506 50,809 43,691 14,441 1:.1,792 23,(66 20,696 6 Urban .. . 38,061 21,662 16,319 1,!l91 862 1,57'{ 1,B36

Gangllonagar Tehlil- 7 Total ... 589 132,561 12,491 60,016 246 15,131 J 3,654 25,043 11,932 8 Rural ... 94,506 50,809 43,69" 14,441 12,792 23.466 20,59. 9 Urban 38,061 !Il,6811 16,319 1,291 86~ J ,517 1,336

TO'lfns-

10 Gangana.gar 36,4,3'1 lIO,814 16,623 1,247 809 1,423 1,186 11 Hindumallrot 1,624 8611 75. H 53 154 150

Kllranpur Sub~D;yision--

12 Total .. . 611 121.264 69,504 51,16' 198 21,44/ 13,938 16.218 13,166 13 Rur

15 Total . __ 311 68,635 31,495 31,140 116 13.342 11,866 8,697 7,21' 16 Rural ... 311 60,250 32,511 27,78~ 19B 12,921 11,511 8,H'l 7,0.0 1T Urball ... 8,386 4,984 3,401 17,8(0 421 3115 255 18~ Pad-ampur Toosil- 111 Totlll JU 56,629 31,069 26,610 III 14,099 /1,011 1,581 6.547 11 Rural .. . 55,6S9 30,S5g 25,330 14,073 H,062 7,499 6,476- 20 U,b~n .. . 2,940 1,660 1,290 26 10 82 71 RaisinghlJagar Sub·D!y;s;on....

21 Total ... 1.341 11.147 39,434 31 ,lSI J 53 12.008 10,170 12,901 10,886 !! gura! __ • (j',534 35,456 29,018 11,809 10,0'8 1~,851 10,822 23 Urban ... 6,713 8,979 2,135 199 122 110 64. Ra.isinghnagar TehsiI- TolIIl ... 510 43,514 24,099 19,415 IfS 7,299 6,325 3,151 ,Ill' Rural ... 508 38.4,73 111,012 17,;&61 76 7.182 6,258 1,1138 1\,80& UrbMl ... II 5,101 3.087 11.014 ~,866 117 67 ]') Ii

Anupgarh Ttlhsil-

!7 Total 831 27,613 15,335 12,338 33 4,109 3,845 4,650 4,064 18 Rural ... 26,061 14,£4.40 11,611' 4,627 3,7110 4,613 4,016 29 Urban ... 1.612 891 721 82 55 37 48

10 Totlll ... 1,935 149,203 11.449 61,754 11 40,251 33,126 25,914 12,215 31 Rural .-. 131,983 11.'155 00,178 89,072 32,693 !l5,1!74 21,7Hl ., Urban ... 17,'J70 9,694 7,576 1,186 1,093 650 656 "Hanumanl!lI.rh 'l'ehsil.- Total ... 1.147 104,406 51,tl6 41,118 91 28,0,18 13,659 11.993 15,352 Rural ... 98,690 60,899 4'J,791 27,029 22,801 17,'119 15,14(} Uro&n ... 10,71(; 6.219 4,tlJT 1,049 858 1174 1112. 99 Administrative Units classes are shown for the district and eaoh tehsil with the corresponding rural and urban break-up, as supplied by the Surveyor General India hllos been given IIoglloinst the name of the district within brackets_ Density figures for tehBils have been worked out for total area of the tehsil only without rural urban split up beclIouse the area CLASSES ------

classes - Non-agricultural cla.8se~

o III. Oultivating IV. Non cultivating Persons (Includlnl dependants) who derive their principal means of z labourers and their ownersofland, agrlcul- livelihood from 'CI dependant.s tural rent receivers, -c., and their dependants V_ Production other VI. VII. VIII. Other services 110 tha.n culUvation Commerce Transport and miscellaneous sources

Males j<'em!\le~ Males Females Mal.s Females Males Femal.. Hales Fema.les Males Fe_I•• (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (n) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26)

26,413 21,021 2,622 2,603 13,6114 9,853 19,514 16,495 1,941 1,334 32,660 23,111 1 25,718 110,422 2,219 2,373 6,026 ',38S 5,5211 4.,389 694 408 14,716 11,431 2 695 599 403 'SO 7,678 11,470 14,052 HI, lOll 1,247 fl26 17,944 12,346 3

1,022 S,W'} t32fj 941 5,648 3,"3 1,080 5,8'0 435 251 10,105 1,933 4 6,fi75 5,17M 612 7115 1,437 1,18S 1,1l8 864 42 20 3,113 2,309 /) 447 4'28 214 186 4,1111 51,690 5,957 5,Ot6 393 237 7.592 5,6114 6

1,022 5,606 '26 941 &,648 1,113 1,080 5,880 435 251 10,105 1,933 7 6,575 0,116 612 '165 1,43T 1,188 1,125 864 42 20 ij,113 2.30(l R 447 428 ' 214 186 1,1111 11,890 5,957 5,6-16 393 ~37 7,592 5,6':14 9

22:1 106 U3 18fi ',168 2,656 5,767 4,859 346 212 7,427 5,&)0 }O 22cl 2112 1 1 '3 34 190 167 47 :.15 16'1 IH 11

10,904 &,813 855 851 2,534 1,896 8,624 2,931 264 IS6 1,004 5,J65 1\,1 10,8~'l 8,803 770 770 1,8150 1,385 1,983 1,579 126 87 ·!,30tl 3,366 13 11> 10 85 87 67' 513 1,C),u 1,358 138 09 8,2GB I,gG9 14

6.7.~7 5,586 416 508 1,300 914 ~.095 1,768 170 119 4,648 3,090 15 ~,',-t.l 5,576 lOG 423 757 544- 1,008 823 96 57 2,140 1,775 16 W 1,) 8u 85 11'3 410 I,OB7 9'J 74. 6il 2,li08 1,315 17

4,147 3,22, 369 349 1,234 914 1,529 J ,169 94 61 .2,956 1,215 18 4,1'17 B.227 BGt S4T 1.103 841 9';5 756 ,10 30 :.l,168 1,591 HI 5 II lSI '13 554 413 b4 37 788 684 20

4,18Z 3,151 292 315 1,601 1,09.5 1,890 1,560 293 ISS 5,666 3,865 21 4.777 il,7M 25( 274 1,159 605 800 685 231 108 3,571\ 2,582 211 r. 3 Btl 51 U3 290 1,OflO 875 62 47 ~,O91 1,283 23

2,785 2,211 !J3 226 1,069 12/ 1,0'0 Sl7 lU 4/ ~1,387 2,302 24 2,780 2,20A tn 209 641 456 202 173 fl5 6 1,761 1,346 25 5 3 :.lO 17 418 266 8B9 654 49 35 1,626 fln6 26

1.991 1,546 99 99 543 314 IU9 733 209 114 2,219 1,563 !l7 1,~)(J7 1,546 ~n 65 1118 360 598 512 196 102 1,S14 1,236 28 lR 34 25 24 251 221 13 12 465 H27 29

3,052 2,293 359 389 2,062 1,563 3,161 3,019 112 626 5,255 3,863 SO 2,1102 2,194 324 845 868 559 969 679 194 124 2,152 1,865 31 150 99 35 44- 1,194 1,004 2,798 2,340 578 502 3,103 1,998 32

2,682 2,051 216 291 1,219 &91 2,346 1,843 691 514 3,167 2,621 33 2,561 1,9811 IU5 !l68 69T 450 715 523 165 115 1,76R 1,511 S4 121 69 31 119 11811 4041 1,631 1,320 532 459 1,999 1,110 35 100

E.-Summary Figures by

LIVELIHOOD Population Peroentage Density Variation ------_ Agricultnr.1,l

.a'"'"' ~ Adminiatrative l~H- 1931- T, OnltiYatofs of IT. Cultivators ot Z Unit Area in 1051 19n 1951 1941 1051 1041 land wholly Or Jand wholly or Rq. mileiO maillIy owned and ID"jlJ Iv un· owned tllPi,' dependalltR 'lud their dependant,

Persons Ma.les I\' cmalsB Persons 1h,les Females MIIles Fema,leH

(1) (2) (~) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11 ) (12) (14)

------~-----.-- -"" Towns-

36 Hanumangarh (),837 3,809 3,028 ()RO 584 27 25 37 Sangaria. 3,879 2,410 1,469 36[J ~74 247 lH7 SUra.tgarh TehsiI-

3S Total 188 44,191 24,331 20,466 51 12,180 10,061 1.93/ 6,923 39 Rural 39,243 20,956 1'7,3B7 12.043 9,892 7,555 6,1>79 40 Urban ... 6,554 3,475 3,079 ~J3 7 175 376 344 Nohllr Sub·Dlvision-

tI Total 701 149,849 60,314 69,l;35 •.• --"-'214 6'8:636 5(if1 5.157 4,426 42 Rural ... 699 13~,305 71,120 61,185 ~--.- 189 63)168 54,8U) 3,8:1\:1 3,228 43 Urhan ... 2 17,M4 9,194 8,350 ::: - . '7,SU ~,'268 2,0[>3 1,'258 1,20g

NohM Teh~il-

H Total .. , 232 [;3,562 44,838 38.724 361 34,660 30,179 4,,514 3,843 45 Rural ... ~30 72,720 39,205 33,1121 317 00,',-31 29,317 3,318 2,732 46 Urban ... 2 10,836 5633 5,208 Ii,Ui:l !U9 862 1,1% 1,111 Shadle. Tehsil-

47 Total .. , 469 66,281 35,416 30,811 141 30,976 26,693 643 593 48 Rural ... 469 59.579 31,915 27,664 1~'T 29.(i37 25,50!l 581 501 4~ Urball ... 6,708 3,561 S,H7 1'7,200 1,3Sg l,lgl 102 92 101

Administrative Units.-JoncZd.

CLASSES ---_----

classes N on -agricultural classes ------_... _------III. Cultivating IV . .Non-cultivating Persous (Iucluding dependants) who derive their principal means of labourers and their owners ofland, agricul- livelihood from dependants tural rcnt receivers, ------:'------0 »nd their dependants V. Production other VI. VII. VIII. Others services Z than cultivation Commerce Transport and miscellaneous -'1::.. souroeR Q) ------_ ------CD Males Females Males Females Male" Females Males Females Males Females Males Females (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) . ------._------

86 59 8 11 325 253 1,020 870 477 417 1,186 809 86 i:l5 9 23 18 257 188 611 450 55 42 813 301 37

;]70 242 83 92 783 672 1,421 1,176 75 52 1,488 1,242 S8 341 211 79 77 171 109 254 156 29 9 384 354 89 29 31 4 1.'; 612 563 1,167 1,020 46 43 1,104 888 40

6.'Jv .;52 290 291 1,758 1,424 3,213 3.099 177 110 3,430 2,751 41 576 493 259 22\J 702 451 647 582 101 69 1,568 1,309 42 77 59 31 62 1,056 973 2,566 2,517 76 41 1,862 1,442 43

479 300 189 165 1,169 930 1,989 1.939 127 80 1,711 1,288 44 416 253 175 124 518 329 309 '257 65 44 673 465 45 63 47 H 41 65] GOI I,G80 1,682 62 36 1,038 823 46

174 252 101 126 589 494 1,224 1,160 50 30 1,119 1,463 47 160 240 84, 105 184 122 338 325 36 25 895 844 .tS 14 Ii 17 III 405 372 886 SSll H 5 8~4 619 &9 102

Local-lfi

Total Tota.l Inlirmltiel Blind Deaf·Mute Insane Leper .. AdminiatuUn UnH ! ~ ~ ~ M. F, M. F.1\[. F, M. F. W 00 M W (5) (6) ('I) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) 1 Ganganagar District Total 1,589 984 60S 730 172 166 81 79 47 9 5 2 Gang~nagar District Rural... t ,340 836 5041 626 892 1416 68 57 40 7 ~ 3 Ganganagar Sub-])ivision Rural 177 120 157 88 42 21 1 t 11 4

4 KaraE-{l_ur ~ub-Division Rural 278 185 93 126 75 45 11 14 6 1 5 Raisinghnagar S. D. R. 134 73 61 43 44 24 11 5 6 1

6 Hanum~,ngluh 8. n. R. 207 127 HO 103 49 15 17 H 13 1 1 7 Nohar Bub-Divisioll Rural 544 331 21::' 266 182 41 18 19 11 5 2 • Ganganaga,r District Urban .... 249 148 101 104 80 20 13 22 7 2 1

Age 10-14 Age 11S-~4 Blind Deaf-Mute Insane Leper Blind Deaf-Mute In8ane Leper A<1.lJll 0 1stratl V" Unit

M. F. M. F. M. F. l\[. F. M, F. .\1. F M. F, M. F

(1) (37) (a8) [dO) '(40) (41) (42) (43) (41) (45) (l6) (47) (48) (49) (50) (51) (5-2)

1 Ganganagar lJistrict Total .•• 89 23 17 13 8 6 1 . .• 58 24 29 11 11 8 1 1 2 Ganganagar District Rural .... 32 ·19 16 10 8 6 .•. 51 19 26 11 11 7 1 1 3 Ganganagar Sllb-Plvision Rural 1 1 2 2 ;) .... 11 3 5 211

4 Kamnpur Sinb·Division Rural 7 7 '2 1 1 1 ... 15 4 8 3 3 ~ 1 5 Raisinghnagar 8. D. R. 4 4 4 3 1 1 7 1 1 i Hanumangal'h S. D. R. 7 2 2 3 3 7 1 4 3 7 N ohar Sub-Vivisioll Rural 13 5 5 4 1 '2 ':':-. 17 10 6 2 6 1 8 Ganganagar District UrbRn ... 7 4 2 3 .... 1 7 5 3 ...... 1

Age 65-64 Age 65-74

BUnd Diaf-~ ute Insane Leper Blind Deaf·Mute Insane Leper \clm'n.i~trat.ive Unit

M. F. M. ~' ~L :F. M. lI'. M. r. M. F. 'T. F. M. F

11) (77) (78) (79) (80) (81) (82) (83) (84) (85) (86) (87) (88) (89) (90) (91) (0'2)

1 Ganganag}.lr Distriet Totttl 160 109 14 10 14 3 1 ]30 72 14 5 2 3 1

2 Ganganagar »istrict Rural .... 136 91 11 7 6 3 1 115 56 13 ~ 2 f 1 3 Gangrmagar Sub-Division Rural 17 11 1 3 1 18 7 1 2

4 KI\ranpur Snb-Division Rural 37 14 '2 4 ] 7 ~,:) 5 Raisingll1lagn,r S. D. n. 13 () '2 9 8 1 1 1 6 HanumangRJ'h S. D. H. • •• 22 10 1 3.. 1 20 9 1 1 ... 7 N(.\bar Sub-Division Rural ••• 47 50 5 1 1 1 1 61 23 7 1 1 1 . 8 Ganganagar District Urban .... 11 18 3 3 8 .... 16 16. 1 1.... 2 .... •••• 103 Infirmities.

A~e 0 Age 15-9 ------Blind Deaf-Mu.e Insane Leper Blind Dea.f Mute Ins~ne Lop~r Blind Deaf-1Iute Insane Leper

M. F. M. It'. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M l!'. M. F. M. F- M. F. M. F.

13) (11) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (:10) (21) (22) (23) (24) (1I5) (26) (:l7) (\l8) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (.'14) (B5) (36)

2 ••• 1 14 2 1 2 1 1 1 .•• 29 25 17 7 3 5 .~ . 2 ... 1 14 2 1 2 1 1 1 22 16 13 6 2 5 ... 4 1 ...... 2 '2 3 1 1

II •• 2 1 ... 653 2 1 ... 1 1 .•. 3 1 1 - '2 1 ... 1 .. , • •• '1. 2 ...... "t • 3 2 1 ... 1 ...... 3 1 1 1 ... 1 12 7 3 1 2 1 ... 7 9 4 1 1

Age 25-34 Age 35 -44 Age 45-54

Blind D~af-Mute Insane Leper Bliud Dellf- Mute Insautl IJeper blind Deaf-Mute Insane Leper

M F. M. F. M. .11'. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F, 111. F. M. F. M. F.

(53) (54) (515) (56) (1i7) (58) (59) (60) (61) (62) (63) (6!) (65) (66) (67) (6S) (69) (70) (71) (72) (73) (74) (75) (76) 68 22 26 8 9 10 1 8 51 49 20 17 16 7 1 1 67 57 11 5 11 3 1

63 20 25 6 6 10 1 2 ~1 ~2 18 16 13 3 1 1 57 47 9 4 8 3 1 626 1 3 2 10 2 3 1 10 3 ... 2 15 5 {) 1 1 ...... 8 9 10 3 5 14 12 3 1 1 423 '2 3 722 1 ... 1 8 2 2 2 .- ... 3 2 _ 19 2 2 1 1 1 ... ••• 2 926 1 111 12 4 2 19 9 5 1 1 4 1 2 21 15 1 5 5 2 ~o 20 2 1 1 1

5 2 t 2 3 ... 1 16 721 3 4 .••..... 10 10 2 1 3 ••• If'

Age 75 and over Age not stilted

Blind Deaf·Mute Insaue Leper Blind Deaf·Mute Insane Leper

M. F. M. F. M. F. M. F. F. M. F. M. F. M. F.

(93) (94) (95) (96) (97) (98) (99) (100) (11l1) (102) (103) (lOi) (105) (106) (107) (108)

115 85 17 1 4 1 1 ... 1 4 ... 1 ••• 92 76 15 1 ... 1 1 " tl • 9 10 ,.;1' ......

15 9 5 ... It ...... ••• 'f', ....

7 5 2 .... ••• ... 1 ••• ••• ••• • t f 9 9 '2 ...... 1 , .. , .... 1 3 _. .t. .... 52 43 6 1 , ... ••• ... ..,. ••• ...... 23 9 2 "'. 4 It" 1 It' 1 ......

105

:District Index of Non-Agricultural Oocupations.

rrhis Table is prepared from the Sorter's Ticket 2. 'rhis is a sort of supplement to Economic Table B. III and provides further details of the occupational groups mentioned therein.

The Sorter's Ticket 2 was prepared in accordance with tbe instructions to the Sorters reproduced below ;-

1. Preparafion.-You hftve to prepare Sorter's 'l'icket 2 only if you hftve slips relating to any of the livelihood olass V, VI, VII or VBI. You are to deftl only those slips which relate to self-supporting persons. The slips relating to non-eftrning dependants or earning dependants would have been separated already and should not be used at this stage.

2. First npe1·ation.-You have first to deal the slips with reference to the Principal means of livelihood recorded against question 10. Your Supervisor will give you a list of "MIL (Means of livelihood) sub-groups ,,* in the order of importance for which you have .. to sort. Seleot not more than ten Pigeon-holes a.nd affix labels bearing the names of the ., MIL sub-groups" (written out in full) as given to you. The number of MIL sub-groups given to you will generally exceed ten. You should reserve one or two Pigeon-holes for throwing slips which are not oovered by the MIL sub-groups Efbown ou the lables. You l?hould then deal the slips with reference to the answer recorded again&t question] O. In doing so, put together slips containing entries which are written in eitber identical or very similar terms to each of the labelled " MIL sub-groups." If you are in doubt whether an entry, in any case is very similar 01"- no_t to the labelled M/L sub-groups, consult the Supervisor. Finish the sorting for one set of MIL sub-groups. Thee distribute the slips of one set into individual occupaiions. N-ow count the number and" enter" the name and number in columns (2) and (0) of Sorter's Ticket 2. Keep the unsorted slips sepamte. This completes the first sta.ge of the first operation.

S. F'1>nlt ofJ8TatW'Tl (/lllcceeding staqes).-You should then tH.I\8 up the slips that remain to be sorted. You should deal them again for the remaining MIL sub-groups given to you in same manner as in the first operation. The opemtions shonld be repeated succeRsively until all the slips are sorted for all the MIT .. sub-gronps given to yon. You may find slips where the MIL as recorded in question 10 does not fa!! under any of the sub-groups given to you. You should deal these slips separately in the manner explained above and enter the name and number in the Sorter's Ticket. rI'his eompletes the first operation. You should keep separate the bundle for each Mil.. Rub grollp.

4. HpeciaZ instructions rega'1'ding flon-productive mealls of l£1 e t~ lwod .-Li velihood class VIII will contain s1ips of persons who derive their income otherwise than through P-roductive activity. They include all self-supporting persons against whom the answer to question 9, Part two, is '0'. They should be treated as a distinct group, not falling Wlder any of the prescribed divisions and sub-divisions; and sorted under the following sub-groups, viz.-

(i) Persons living principally on income from non-agricultural property. (ii) Persons living principally on pensions, remittanoes, scholarships and funds. (iii) Inm~teB of ja.ils, asylums, alms houses and recipients of doles. ( iv) Begga.rs and vagrants. (v) All other persons living principally on income derived from non-productive activities.

5. Second operation.-For this operation the slips mentioned in Paragraph 4 are excluded. You have to deal the remaining slips with reference to tpe answer recorded in the second compartment of question 9. Affix labelg to three Pigeon-holes, the labels being marked " Employer", ,. Employee" and "Independent worker". Take the bundle

* List of ]JIlL sub·grollps.-Separate lists of sub.groups should be prepared for use iu sorting each of the four different livelihood classes V to VIII. These liflts should be compiled on the basis of (a) scrutinizing of eutries fouud to occur frequently in the National Register of Citizens and (b) results of trial sorting by Supervisor and Compiler· checkers. 108 for each MIL sub-group and deal them into the three Pigeon-holes. You will find "tit ,r' ~or "Employer" "olt" for" Employee" and "~" for" Independent worker" recorded 10 the second compartment of question 9. If you find that there is no entry you should take the order of your Supervisor. vVhen you have completed the sorting for a MIT .. sub­ groups you should count the number in each Pigeon-hole and enter in Columns (4) to (6) of the Sorter's '£ickt n,ccording as the Pigeon-hole relates to "Employer", " Employee ,. and ,. Independent worker" respectively. 6. Second operation (succeeding stages).-You should liake each of the other bundles for MIL sub-groups and deal them in the sa.me manner as in the second opera.tion; you should enter the result in the relevant columns of the Sorter's Ticket. 7. Oonclusion.-You have now completed all operations necessary for Sorter's Ticket 2. Re-combine all the male slips and all the female slips. .

If you are sorting sample slips or slips for displaced persons you should proceed to Sorter's Ticket 3. If you are sorting general slips you should proceed to Sorter's Ticket 6.

After the Rorter completed the ticket and after due check by the Compiler-checker and the Supervisor, the ticket -,7as handed over to the tabulation clerk to fill in the Group Code number" in culumn (1) of the iorm of Surter's Ticket 2 given below.- Form of Sorter's Ticket 2.

Gronp (Jode Full name ol means of liveldwDd T,dal Employer Employee Independent Number (slth-groul's and Of cupat'ions) worker 1 3 4 6

r.rhe group code numbers were adopted from the Indian Census Economic Classi­ fication Scheme given in Part II - B of the Report. Accuracy of Figures.

A perusal of this index shows incredible figures, against certain occupations. This is due to vague entries in the slips regarding the occupations contrary to instructions in some cases and entries with correct details in others. The result was that in the tabulation stage the only slips which cOQtained correct details of occupations were sorted under the correct sub-group and its details" while those with vague entries were placed in the wider groups. Another point to be borne in mind is that not all persons following an occupation have been shown against it in the Index, but those who followed it as a Principal means of livelihood. Thus if a. Ticket Collector derived a greater part of his income from rent of agricultural or other land Of building and some-income only from his services as Ticket

Collector, he would not be shown as Ticket Collector. <' The third point to be kept in .mind is that .these figures, represent only self-support­ ing persons and not those who are partly dependants, bhu~ a young boy who sits at a ' Pan shOlL and gets some pfty from .the shop keeper which is not sufficient to support him, he has to depend upon his father's income mostly. Such a man would not appear under the 'occupation " Service on Betel Shop." The last but most important defect in. the. figdres is due to difference in the termi­ nology prevalent ju the ddrerent areas of Rajasthan describing ftU occupation and also partly due to want of exercise of proper care in the tabulation stage that name showing same and similar occupatio os have been shown as differE;lnt occupationA for example " Hftl WH,i'~ shop" and" sweet-meat selling" have been shown as different occnpations. In order therefore to find out the aotual strength of self-supporting persons following a. partjcular occupation a~ their principal means of livelihood, figures against all such occupations should be totalled. On thE! whole, this inde:x;. removes the defects pointed out in the Census Tables p~blished in the previous Census that they do not show actual occupations but their gr

District Index of Non-Agricultural Occupations.

Persons deriving their income as principal means of livelihood from occupation given in column 3.

Ganganagar District S. Code Number of occupa- Name of occupation No. tional group Persons MaleR Females

1 2 3 4 5 6

1 Total of all Divisions All Industries ::Lud services 42,645 39,722 2,923

'2 Division Pril::b.n,ry Industries not else- 1,018 953 65 ° where specified. 3 Sub-Division 0'1 Stock Raising 470 406 64

4 Total group 0'11 Herdsmen and shepherds 412 377 35

5 Group 0'11 Cattle grazing 327 295 32 6 Group 0'11 Sheep and goat grazing 85 82 3 ,7 Total group 0'12 Breeders and keepers of cattle 54 26 28 and buffaloes.

'8 Group 0'12 Cattle breeding 31 5 26 9 Group 0'12 Sheep and goats breeding 23 21 2

-10 Total group 0'10 Breeders and keepers of other 4 3 1 large animals including trans- port animals.

11 Group 0'10 Camel grazing 4 3 1 12 Sub-D'ivision 0'3 Plantation. Industries • 14 14 .. .. .13 Total group 0'33 Rubber plantation 2 2

14 Group 0'E3 Rubber plantation 2 2 ••• 15 Total group 0'30 All other plantations but not 12 12 including the cultivation of special crops in conjunction with ordinary cultivation of field crops.

,16 Group 0'30 Gardening 12 12

17 Sub-Division 0'4 Forestry and woodcutting 534 533 1

18 Total group 0'43 Woodcutters 534 533 .0.,

19 Group 0'4& Wood cutters 521 521 .... -20 Group 0'43 Bamboo cutters 2 2

-21 Group 0'43 Stmw chopping 11 10 1

22 Division 1 Mining and Quarrying 59 24 35 108

S. Code Number of occupa- N arne of occupation Ganganagar District No. tional group Perso:p.s Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6

23 Sub-Division 1'5 Stone-quarrying, clay and 54 19 35 sand pits,

24 Total gro~v 1'5 -do- 54 19 35

25 Group 1'9 Workers stone quarries 54 19 35 26 Sub-Divisign 5 5 ... 27 Total group 1'6 Mica 5 5 28 Group 1'6 Workers in mic3s mines 5 5 - 29 Division 2 Processing and Manufacture­ 3,653 3,313 340 Food-stuffs, Textiles, Leather and Products thereof.

30 Sub-Division 2'0 Food Industries otherwise 186 182 4 unclassified,

31 Total group 2'01 Canning and preservation of 54 50 4 fruits and vegetables.

32 Group 2'01 Preservation of vegetables 54 50 4

33 Total group 2'00 Ot.her food industries 132 13~ ... 34 Group 2'QO Biscuit manufa.cturers • 20 2'() 35 Gl'OUp 2'00 Sweetmeat makers 110 110 ... 36 Group 2'00 Makers of saltish Pakodi mixed 2 2 with curd.

37·· Sub-Division 2'1 Grains and pulsos 113 105 • 8 38 Total group 2'11 Hand pounders of nee and 61 55 6 other persons engaged in manual dehusking and flour ~rinding. .

39 Group 2'11 Flour grinding 61 55 6

40 Total group 2'12 Millers of cere~ls and pulses 36 35 1

41 Group 2'12 Flour l?illing 36 35 1

42 Total grQup 2'13 Grajn parchers and makers of 16 ]5 1 blended and prepared flour and other cereal and pulse preparations. 43 Group 2'13 Gram parcbers • 16 15 1 44 Sub-Division 2'2 Vegetable oil and dairy pro­ 62 50 12 ducts,'

45 Total group 2'21 Vegetable oil pressers and re­ 60 48 12 finers. 100

Ganganagar District S. Code Number of occupa- Name of occnpation No. tional group Persons Males Females

2 3 4 5 6

46 Group :3'~n Oil pressing 60 48 12

47 Total group 2'23 Makers of butter. cheese, gbee 2 2 a,lld other dairy products.

48 Group 2'23 Maya makers '3 2

49 Sub-Division 2'3 Sugar Industries 66 44 22

50 Totftl group 2'31 Gur Ma,nufacture 6 6

51 Group 2'31 Sugarcane gUl' manufacture 6 6

52 'rota I group 2'30 Other ill a n u fa c t u res and (:iO 38 22 refining of raw sngar, syrup and granulated or clarified Rugal' from sugarcane 01' from sugar beets

53 Group 2'30 EIllployees in sugar factory 60 38 2,2

54 Sub-Division 2'4 Bevf'rages G 4 '2

55 Total group 2'41 Bl'ewers and distillers 6 4 '2

56 Group 2'41 Di~tillery 6 4 '2

£)7 Sub-Di vision 26 Cotton textiles 1,OL~ 884 131

5e Total gronp 2'61 CoLton ginning, cleaning a.nd 84 79 5 pressing,

59 Group 2'61 Cotton carding 8+ 79 5

GO Total group 2'62 Cotton spinning, slzmg and 623 539 8-:1 weaving.

6t Group 2'62 Yarn spinning 50 50

62 Group 2'62 Employees Te~tile Mills 63 63

63 Group 2'62 Cloth weaving 505 471 34

64 Group 2'02 Turban weaving 5 5

65 Total group 2'63 Cotton dyeingj bleacbing, 308 266 4Z printi~g, preparation a.nd spongJug,

66 Group 2'63 Cloth dyeing 303 261 4Z 67 Group 2'63 Cloth printing 5 5

68 Sub-Division 2'7 Wearing apparel (except 930 861 f)0 footwear) and made-up textile goods,

6!.} 'rotal group 2'71 TaiiorFl, milliners, dress-lllake,l's 849 781 68 and darners, 110

Ganganagar District ~. Code Number of occupa- No. tional group .N arne of occupation Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6

'70 Group 2'71 Tailors 849 781 68 71 Total group 2'72 Manufacturers of hosiery, 81 80 1 embroiderers, makers of crepe, lace and fringes,

72 Group 2-72 Silk embroidery workers 81 80 1

73 Sub-Division 2'8 Textile Industries otherwise 1 1 unclassified,

74 Total group 2'82 Woollen spinning and weaving. 1 1 74/A Group 2'82 Workers in wool 1 1

75 Sub-Division 2'9 Leather, leather products and 1,274 1,183 91 foot.wear. ~'91 Tanneriil and all other workers 347 347 in leather, 77 Group 2'91 Leather tanners 347 347

78 Total group 2'92 Cobblers and all other makers 848 7f39 59 and repairers of boots, shoes, sandals and clogs.

79 Group 2'92 Leather shoe makers 848 789 59

80 Total group 2'90 Makers and repairers of all 79 47 32 other leather products.

81 Group 2'90 Leather work • • 79 47 32 82 Division - 3 Processing arid manufacture­ 817 757 60 Metals, chemicals and pro- ducts thereof. .

83 Sub-Division S'O Manufacture of metal pro­ 439 379 60 ducts, otherwise unclassified. 84 Total group 3'01 Blacksmiths and other workers 410 367 43 in iron and makers of imple­ ments, 85 Group 3'01 Iron work (Blacksmith) .. 410 367 43 86 Total group 3'02 Workers in copper, brass and 23 6 17 .. bell metal. 87 Group 3'02 Copper and brass utensils 22 5 17 ma.kers. 87/A Group 3'02 Copper amulet makers • 1 1 88 Total group 3'03 Workers in other metals 2 2 -

89 Total group 3'03 Tinners 2 2

90 rrotal ~roup 3'04 Cutlers, surgical and veteri­ 3 3 nary instrument makers. 91 Group 3'04 Sildigaris 3 3 111

S, Code Number of occupa- N arne of oecupation Ganganagar District No, tional group Persons Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6

92 Total group 3'06 :Makers of arms, guns ete. 1 1 .. ,. including workers in ordna­ nce factories. 93 Group 3'06 Gun makers • 1 1 94 Sub-Division 3'3 Transport Equipment 25 25

£15 Total group 3'32 Manufacture, assembly and 25 25 repair of rail way equipment, motor vehicles and bicycles and loco workshop,

'96 Group 3'32 Bicycle repairers • • 25 25 .. ".. 97 Sub-Division 3'4 I:£lectrical machinery, appara­ 116 116 ... tus, appliances and supplies, 98 r.rotal group 3'40 Manufacture of electrical 116 116 .... genemting, transmission and distribution apparatus; electri­ eal household appliances other thll.n lights and fans; electrical equipment for motor vehicles; aircraft and railway locomotives and cars; communication equipment and related products, includ­ mg radios, phonographs, electric batteries, X-ray and therapeutic apparatus; elect­ ronic tubes etc.

'99 Group 3'40 \Vorkers in Power House 116 116 100 Sub-Division 3'5 Machinery (other than electri­ 131 131 ... cal machinery) including Engineering Workshops,

101 Group 3'5 W

103 Group 3'7 Chemists 60 60 104 Sub-Division 3'8 Manufacture of chemical 46 46 Prodncts otherwise unclassi-' fled,

105 Total group 3'82 Soaps and other washings and 46 46 cleaning compounds,

106 Group 3'82 Workers in soap factory 46 46

107 Division 4 Processing and Manufa.cture­ 2,421 2,21~ 206 oN ot elsewhere specified.

108 Sub-Division 4'0 Manufacturing Industries 676 632 44 otherwise unclassified. 112

8. .:Code Number of, oocupa- Name of occupation Ga.nganagar District No. tional group Persons Males Females 123 4 5 6 109 Total group 4'Q4 Workers in precious stones, 594 562 32 precious metals and makers of jewellery and ornaments,

110 Group 4'04 Gold a.nd silver ornaments 594 562 32 makers,

111 Total group 4'09 TOT makers 3 :3

112 Group 4'09 Toy makers 3 3 113 rrotal group 4'00 Other. miscellaneous manufac­ 79 67 12 turing induRtries including bone" l,'ory, hOrtl, shell ek.

114 Group 4'00 Bangle lwtl,ers 41 30 11 lL5 Group 4'00 Stationer.," goods-lllakp.rs 37 37 llG Group 4~OO Plastic WOl'k 1 1

117 Sub-Division 4'2 Bricks, tiles and other structu­ 575 46 ral olay produots.

118 Group 4''2 Brick makers 575 f529 46

119 Sub-Division 4'4 Non-metallic minera.l products 327 254 73

120 'rotal group 4'41 Potters and makers of earthen­ 317 2G2 65 ware,

121 Group 4'41 Potters 317 252 65 122 rIotal group 4'40 Makers of other miscellaneous 10 2 8 DOD-metallic mineral products

123 Group 4'40 Lime stone burnerfl 10 2 8

1~4 Sub-Division 4'6 "Yood alld wood products_ 748 709 39 other than furoiture and fixtures;

125 Total group 4'62 Carpenters, turners and joiners 738 690 3!),

126 Group 4'62 Wooden work 738 699 39,

127 Total group 4'60 Other industries of woody 10 10 materials including leaves, but not including furniture or fixtures.

l:3H Group 4'60 vYinnowing basket makers • 10 10

12D Sub-Division 4'7 Furniture and fixtures 85 85

180 Group 4'7 Wooden furniture makers 58 58

131 Group 4'7 Photo fraIlling 27 113 Ganganagal'District S. Code Number of occupa.- Name of occupation No, tional group Persons Males Females 1 B 4 5 6

132 Sub-Division 4'9 Printing a,nd alli8d Industries 10 f) 4 133 Total group 4·92 Bookbinders and stitchers 10 6 4 134 Group 4'92 Bookbinders 10 6 4 135 Division 5 Construction and Utilities 1,8{)5 1,776 89- 136 Suh-Division {.i'l Construction and maintenance- ti2[) H21 4 Buildings,

137 Total group 5'1l Masons and bricklayers 107 107 138 Group 5'11 Masons (Repairers of Building) 107 107 139 Total group 5'10 Other pen.;ons engaged in the 518 514 4 construction or maintenance of buildings other than buil- dings made of bamboo or similar materials.

140 Group 5'10 Repairers of houses inS 514 4 141 Sub-Division 5"g Construction & maintenance- 120 120 Roads, bridges and other .I'Ja~sport works.

142 Group 5"2 Railway gfLngmen 7 7 143 Group 5'2 Road consolidation" 113 113

144 Sub-Di \' i~ion 5'4 Construction and ma.intenance- 1 1 operation Irrigation and other agricultural works.

145 Group 5·4 V'lorkers at canal • 1 1 146 Sub-Division 5'5 Works and Services-Electric :3 3 PowC'l' and Gas supply.

147 Total group 5'51 Eleotric supply 3 3 148 Group 5'51 Workers in Power House 3 3 149 Sub-Di vision 5'6 Works and services-Domestic 657 621 36 and Industrial water supply.

150 Group 5'6 Water bearers 657 621 36 151 Sub-Division 5·7 Sanitary Works and services 459 411 48 including scavflngers.

152 Group 5·7 Scavengers 459 411 48 153 Division 6 Commerce 10,478 10,082 BfJ6 154 Sub-Divisiou 6·0 Retail tmde otherwise 3,U65 3.443 222 unclassified, 28 J 155 Total group 6·01 Hawkers and Street Vendors j 26 2 oth~rwise unclassIfied, 114 Ganganagar District S. Code Number of occupa- ::N arne of occupation No. tional group Persons MA.les Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 156 Group 6·01 Street vendors and ha\\kers 20 26 2

157 Total group W02 Dealers in drugs and other 22 19 3 chemica'! stores.

158 Group 6'02 Drugs sellerH 22 19 3 159 Total group 6'03 Publishers, Booksellers and 21 21 Stationers. 160 Group 6'DS Stationery goods sellers 11 11 161 Group 6'03 News paper sellers 10 10

162 Total group 6'00 General Storekeepers, shop 3,594 3,377 217 keepers and persons employed in shops otherwise unclassified.

IG.3 Grollp 6'00 General merchants 3,228 3,042 186 , 164 Group 6'00 Hardware seUers • 55 61 4 165 Group 6-00 Brass and Copper merchants 13 13 166 Group 6'00 Servioes on shops . 44 36 8 167 Group 6-00 Cycle dealers 14 14 ------168 Group 6'00 Bangle sellers • 72 68 4 169 Group 6'00 Motor dealers 29 29

170 Group 6'00 FiligrG8 and la.ce Shop 36 32 4 171 Group 6'00 Sirki sollers 15 15

172 Group 6'00· Brick dealers 20 12 8 173 Group 6'00 Ornament sellers . 68 65 3 174 Sub-Division 6'1 Retail trade in foodstuffs 4,430 4,324 106 (including be'Verages and na.rootics ). 175 'rota1 group 6'11 Retail dealers in gram and 4,307 4,203 )04 pulses, sweetmeats, sugar and spices, dairy products, eggs and poultry; animals for food, fodder for animals other foodstuffs, veg~t1tbles and fruits.

176 Group 6'11 Milk and curd sellers 120 111 9 177 Group 6'11 Grain merchants 2,609, 2,574 35 178 Group 6'11 Tea. and milk sellers 15 15

179 Group 6'11 Meat s~llers 14 13 1 115

S. Code Number of occnpa- N arne of occupation Ganganagar District N'o tional group PerseDs Males Fem3lles

1 2 3 4 5 6

180 Group 0'11 Kira,na merchants • 63f) 1)07 :29 181 Group 6,11 Fruit sellers 214 201 IS

182 Grqup 6'11 Ghee a.nd oil sellers 36 34 2

183 Grotlp 6'11 Confectionels Shop • 360 3iO 10 183/A Group 6"11 General merchants. • 263 258 5 J.84 Group 6'11 Agents cigarettes 40 40

185 Total group 6'12 Vendors of wine, liquors, aerated 29 28 1 waters and ice in shops. 186 Group 6'12 Liquor contractors 20 19 1 187 Group 6'12 Soda-lemon sellers, 9 9

188 Total group 6'i3 Retail dealers in tobacco, opium 53 52 1 and ganja.

;189 Group 6 'is Tobacoo dea.lers 34 34 190 Group 6;1.3 Opium contractors 19 18 1 191 Total group 6'14 Hawkers and street vendors of 5 5 drink and foodstuffs,

192 Group 6'14 Sweetmeat vendors 5 5 ••• 193 Total group 6'15 Retail dealers in pan, bidis 36 36 and cigarettes, 194 Group 6'15 Tobacco sellers • 36 36 195 Sub-Division 6'2 Retail trade in. iuel (including 49 46 3 petrol) J96 Total group 6'20 Ret.ail dealers (including 49 46 :3 hawkers and street vendors) in firewood, charcoal, coal,' cowdung ~nd all other fuel except petroleum. 11.97 Group 6'20 Kerosene oil shop . 2 2 198 Group 6'20 Firewood sellers .. 43 41 2 199 Group 6'20 Oharcoal shop • 3 2 1

200 Group 6'20 Petrol dealers 1 1 .i. •••

201 Sub-Division ~'3 Retail trade in textile abd 1,729 1,683 46 leather goods -Retail trade (including street vendors and hawkers) in piece goods, wool, cotton, silk, hair, wearing apparel, made-up textile goods, skin, leather, furs, feathers etc. 116 Ganganagar District S. Code Number of occupa- N alll~ of occupation No, tional group Persons Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 202 Group 6'3 Dealers in leather 103 103 ... 203 Group 6'3 Dealers in wool 49 48 1 204 Group 6'3 Cloth deaiers 1,244 1,204 40, 205 Group 6'3 Leather Rhoes dealers 14 10 4

206 Group tJ'3 P~rl and Jewellery String 22 21 1 shop.

207 Gl'OUp 6-3 Cotton yarn sellers • 3 3 208 Group 6·3 Cotton merchants . 67 67

209 Group 6·3 Gota (Lacf') shop 227 227

210 Sub-Division 6'4 Wholesale trade in foodstuffs­ 17 14 3. Wholesale dealers in grains and pulses, sweetmeats, sugar and spices, dairy products, eggs amI poultry, animals for food" fodder for animals, other foodstuffs, wholesale dealers in tobacco, opium and ganja.

2t1 Group 6'4 Wholesale dealers in grain 17 14 3

212 Sub-Division 6'5 Wholesale trade in commo­ 136 133 3 dities other than foodstuffs.

213 Group 6'5 Wholesale dealers in cloth 13 13

214 Group 6'5 Wholesale dealers in cattle 123 120 3 215 Sub-Division 6'6 Real Estft,te-House and 11 11 estate agents and rent collec­ tors except agricultural hnd.

216 Group 6'6 House rent collectors 11 11

217 Sub-Division 6'S Money lending, banking, and 441 428 13 other financial business,

218 Group 6'S Money lending • • 271 261 1(}- 219 Group 6'S Shop. Assistant 23 21 2: 220 Group 6'8 Brokerage 147 146 1

221 Division 7 rpransport, Storage and Com­ 1,248 1,181 6~ munications.

222 Sub-Division 7'1 'rransport by road-Owners, 273 257 16· managers and employees con­ nected with mechanically driven and other vehicles (exclnding domestic servant) 117

Ganganag~r District S, Code Number of oCcupa.- Name of occupation No" tional group Persons M.ales Females.

1 3 4 5 6 Palki, etc. bearers and owners, pack elephant, camel, mule, ass and bullock owners and drivers, porters and messen­ gers, persons engaged in road transport not otherwiseclassi­ fied, inoluding freight transport by road, the opera­ tion of fixed facilities for road transport such as toll roa.ds, high way bridges, termina.ls and parking facilities,

223 Group 7'1 Motor drivers 121 111 10

224 Group 7'1 Muleteers • 83 77 6

~25 Group 1'1 Tonga driver 2 2

226 Group 7'1 Bullock cart drivers 40 40 .(' ..

221 Group 7'1 Porters • • 14 14 228 Group 7'1 Transport on oamels • 13 13 229 Sub-Division 7'4 Railway transport. 884 833 51

280 Total group 7'41 Railway employees of all kinds 827 784 43 except those employed on construction works,

231 Group 7'41 Employees in railway 709 672 37 232 Group 7'41 P..ailway Peons 32 29 3 233 Group 7°41 Employees on Ra.ilway Stations 86 83 3 234 Total group 7'42 PorterR 57 49 8 235 Group 7'42 Railway Station Porters 57 49 8 236 Sub-Division '1'6 Postal Services 86 86 237 Group 7'6 Employees in Post Offices , 86 86

238 Sub-Division 7'7 Telegraph Services • 5 5 239 Group 7'7 Telegraph Services. • 5 240 Division 8 Health, Education and Publio 8,859 8,606 253 Administra.tion,

241 Sub-Division S'l Medical and other health 384 353 31 serVIces,

242 Total group 8'~1 Registered medical practi­ 63 61 2 tioners,

243 Group S'U Dootors 63 ~1 118 Ganganagar District S. Oode N -umber of ocoupa- N arne of occupation ,.-- ...... _ No. tional group ~ Persons Males Fem~les. 1 2 3 4 5 6

244 Total group 8'12 Vaids. Hakirns and other per· 91 86 {) sons practising medicine . without being registered.

245 Group 8'12 Vaidyas 91 86 5

246 Total group 8'14 Midwives 6 6

247 Group 8'14 Midwives • 6 6 248 Total group S-16 Compouniler,s 7 7 249 Group 8'16 Compounders 7 7 250 Total group $'17 Nurs'es 4 ".. 4 251 Group g'17 Nurses 4 - 4 2.52 Total group 8'10 All other persons employed in 218 199 14 hospitals or o.ther public or private establishments renae- rin& medics.l or other health services, but not including scavengers or other sanitary staff. 253 Group 8'10 Employees in dispensaries. 213 199 14 254 Sub-Division 8'2 Educational Services and 938 870 68 Resear"h.

255 Tota.l group 8'21 Professors, lecturers~ te~chera 3 1 2 & research workers employed in Universities, 091le8es and Research Institutions. 256 Group 8'21 Professors • • 3 1 2 257 Total group 8'22 All other professors, lecturers 920 862 58 and teaohers.

258 Group 8'22 Teachers-, • 920 862 58 259 Total group 8'20 Managers, clerks and serva;D~s 15 7 8 of flducational and research institutions including libra- ries and museums etc, 260 Group 8:20 Employees in Education De- partment. 15 7 8 261 Sub-Division 8'4 Police (other than village watchmen). 694 679 15 262 Group 8'4 Employees Police Department. 694 679 15 263 Sub-Division 8'5 Village officers and servants 287 244 43 including village watchmen.

264 Group 8'5 Employees village panchayat • 287 244 43 119 Ganganagar District S. Code N umber of ~ccupa- Name of occupation _-L.. No. tignal grol'lP r- ~ r- Persons Males :Females 1 2 3 4 !) 6 265 Sub-Division 8'6 Employees of Municipalities 229 194 35 and Local Boards (but not; including persons classifiable under any other Division or Sub-division).

266 Group 8'6 Employees in Municipalities. 229 194 85

267 Sub-Division 8'7 Employees of State Govern~ 6,856 0,795 61 ments, (but not including persons classifiable under any Division or Sab-divisioB).

-268 Group 8'7 Customs out pest clerka " 37 37 269 Group i'7 Government Employees. 5,611 5,556 65 270 Group 8''1 Civil Judges 2 fl 271 Group 8,7 Extra Magistrates 1 1 272 Group 8'7 Employees in Agricultural De- 4 4 partment.

273 Group 8'7 Employees in Customs Depart.. 9 6 3 ment, 274 Group 8'7 Employees in P, W, D. 25 25 .... 275 Group 8'7 Government Service 40 40 -276 Group 8'7 Engineers 2 2 -277 Group 8'7 Kanungoes 20 20 .... 278 Group 8'7 Employees in Land Record 76 76 .... Department. 279 Group 8'7 Employees ln Revenoo -De- 29 26 3 partment. 280 Sub-Division S'S Employees of the Union 471 ·471 ..... Government.s (but not includ- ing persons classifiable under any Division or Sub-division).

281 Group S"8 Employees of Government of 471 471 ••• India,

282 Division 9 Services not elsewhere speci- 12,227 10,815 1,412 fied.

~83 Sub-Division 9'0 Services of otherwi~e unclassified 8,974 7,678 1,296

~84 Group 9'0 Astrologers. 10 10 285 Group 9'0 Labourers 3,868 3,033 835 286 Group 9'0 Miscellaneous services 5,096 4,636 461 120

Ganganagar District Code Number of occtJ.pa~ Name of accupation r- _-L-______~ tional group Persons Males Females

1 3 4 5 6 287 Sub-Division 9'1 Domestic Services (but not 1,335 1,245 90 including services rendered by members of family house­ holds to one another).

288 Total group 9'11 Private motor dri vel'S and 241 239 2 cleaners.

~89 Group 9'11 Private motor drivers 241 239 2 290 Total group 0'12 Cooks • • 23 17 6 291 Group 9'12 Cooks • 23 17 6 292 Tota,} group 9'13 Gardeners • 47 47 293 Group 9'13 Gardeners , 47 47

294 Total group 9'10 Other dOlnestic servants 1,024 942 82 295 Group 9'10 Domestic servants • 1,024 942 82 296 Sub-Division 9'2 Barbers and beauty shops-Bar­ 360 360 bers, hair dressers and wig makers, tatooers, shampooers, bath houses.

291 Group 92 Barbers • • 360 360 298 Sub-Division 9'3 Laundries and laundry services­ 173 173 Laundries and laundry servi­ ces, washing and cleaning.

299 Grou~ 9'3 Washermen 173 173 300 Sub-Division 9'4 Hott>ls, restaurants and eating 312 312 houses.

301 Group 9'4 EmployeeR in Hotel 312 312 302 Sub-Division 9'5 Recreation services-Production 465 464 and distribution of motion pictures and the operation of cinemas and allied services, Managers a.nd employees qf theatres, opera companies etc., musicians, actors, dan­ cers etc., conjurers, acroba.ts reciters, exhibitors of curiosi­ ties and wild an~mals, . rl1dio broadcasting studios. 303 Group 9'5 Employees in Cinema 1 1 2 304 Group 9'5 Drum beaters 5 5 305 Group 9'5 Singers 395 394 1 306 Group 9'5 Trumpeter 46 46 121 Ganganagar District S. Code N um ber of occupa- N arne of occupation No. tional group Persons Ma.les Females 1 2 3 456

307 Group 9'5 Entertainment work 18 18

308 Sub-Didsion 9'6 Legal and business services • 144 141 3

309 ffotal group 9'61 Lawyers of all kinds including 29 29 Qazis, law agents and Mukh~ tiars.

310 Group 9'61 Pleaders 29 29 ., 311 Total group 9'63 Architects, Surveyors, Engi­ 115 112 ,y neers and their employees (not being state servants)

312 Group 9'63 Surveyors ]15 112 :3

313 Sub-Division 9'8 Religious. Charitable and Wel­ 464 442 2Z fHl'e Services,

314 Total gt'lJlll' 9'81 Priests, Mini'sters, Monks, Nuns 460 442 18 Sadhus, Religious mendi­ cants, and other religious workers,

~15 Group 9'81 Worshippers 403 385 18

316 Group 9'81 Sermon preachers and reciters. 28 28

317 Group 9'Sl Sages (Sadhus) 29 29

318 Total gl'OUp 9'83 Managers and employees of 4 4 organisations aml institutions rendering charitable and other welfare services.

319 Group 9'83 Servants in religious societies, 4 4